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                    <text>This indenture made the 1 st day if September in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred
fourty five between George Branner overseer of the poor for the district of the county of
Rockingham of the one part Elizabeth Moore of said county of the other part witnesseth that the
said George Branner overseer of the poor as aforesaid by virtue of an order of the court of the
aforesaid county bearing date the 18th day of August 1845 have put placed and bound and by
these presents do put place and bind Lucy a free girl of couler of the age of elven years to learn
the house keeping with her the said Elizabeth Moore and as an apprentice with her the said
Elizabeth Moore to dwell from the date these presents until the said Lucy shall attain the age of
eighteen years according to the act of the General Assembly in that case made and provided by
and during which time and term the said Lucy shall the said Elizabeth Moore her said mistress
well and faithfully serve in all such lawful business as the said Lucy shall be put unto by her said
mistress according to the power wit and ability of her the said Lucy and honestly and obediently
in all things shall behave herself towards her said mistress and honestly and orderly towards the
rest of the family of the said Elizabeth Moore and the said Elizabeth Moore for he part for herself
executors and administrators doth hereby promise and covenant to and with the said overseer of
the poor and ever of them, their and every of their executors and administrators and their and
every of their successors for the time being and to and with the said Lucy that the said Elizabeth
Moore shall instruct the said Lucy in the craft mystery and occupation of a house keeper which
she the said Elizabeth Moore now uses, after the best manner that she can or may teach instruct
and inform: cause to be taught instructed or informed as much as thereunto belongeth or in any
wise assertaineth and that the said Elizabeth Moore shall also find and allow unto the said
apprentice sufficient meat drink apparel washing lodging and all other things needful or nect for
an apprentice during the term aforesaid and will moreover pay to the said mother of said Lucy
the sum of two dollars a year for seven years and eleven dollars to said girl when she arrives to
the age of eighteen years for the true performance and bind my own spesal property. In witness
whereof the parties have interchangeably set their hands and seals to these presents the day and
year first above written

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                  <text>Rockingham County Overseers of the Poor: Indentures of Apprenticeship</text>
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                  <text>Series III is comprised of Rockingham County Indentures of Apprenticeship, which were formal contracts created by the overseers to bind poor or orphaned children to a "master" with who they would learn a trade. Their term generally lasted until the age of twenty-one for males and eighteen for females. Trades were typically determined by the apprentice's sex as well. Active labor and semi-skilled artisan positions were reserved for males, while females often served their term learning to sew, spin, knit, or domestic labor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Overseers of the Poor collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aid&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>The Overseers of the Poor of Rockingham County</text>
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                  <text>1766-1871</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/11"&gt;Overseers of the Poor: Minutebooks and Correspondences&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4525"&gt; Overseers of the Poor Finding Aid&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>1845</text>
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                <text>Indenture of Apprenticeship, Lucy to Elizabeth Moore </text>
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                <text>African American, housekeeper</text>
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        <name>Moore</name>
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                    <text>This indenture made the 7th day of May in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and
forty five between Jacob Trumbo overseer of the poor for the district of the county of
Rockingham of the one part and Levi Hess of the said county aforesaid of the other part
witnesseth that the said Jacob Trumbo overseer of the poor as aforesaid by virtue of an order of
the court of the county aforesaid bearing date the 29th of November 1844 have put placed and
bound and by these presents do put placed and bind Polly Shoemaker of the age of ten years old
November last (1844) to be an apprentice with him the said Levi Hess and as an apprentice with
him the said Levi Hess to dwell from the date of these presents until the said Polly Shoemaker
shall attain the age of eighteen years according to the act of the General Assembly in that case
made and provided By and during all which time and term the said Polly Shoemaker shall the
said Levi Hess her said master well and faithfully serve in all such lawful business as the said
Polly Shoemaker shall be out unto by her said master according to the power wit and ability of
her the said Polly Shoemaker and honestly and obediently in all things shall she behave herself
towards her said master and honestly and orderly towards the rest of the family of the said Levi
Hess And the said Levi Hess for his part for himself his executors an administrators doth hereby
promise and covenant to and with the said overseer of the poor and every of them their executors
and administrators and their and every of their successors for the time being and to and with the
said Polly Shoemaker that he the said Levi Hess shall instruct the said Polly Shoemaker in
spinning sewing and knitting and all other kinds of business necessary to be taught such an
apprentice after the best manner that he can or may teach instruct and inform as much as there
unto belongeth or in any wise assertaineth And that the said Levi Hess shall also find and allow
unto the said apprentice sufficient meat drink apparel washing lodging and all other things
needful or nect for an apprentice during the term aforesaid and Also that the said Levi Hess shall
teach or cause to be taught to the said Polly Shoemaker orthography reading and writing and will
moreover pay the said Polly Shoemaker the sum of twenty dollars her freedom dues at the
expiration of the aforesaid term, In witness whereof the parties have interchangeably set their
hands and seals to these presents the day and year above written

�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Overseers of the Poor: Indentures of Apprenticeship</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
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                  <text>The Overseers of the Poor of Rockingham County</text>
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                  <text>1766-1871</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4525"&gt; Overseers of the Poor Finding Aid&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Indenture of Apprenticeship, Polly Shoemaker to Levi Hess </text>
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                <text>JMU Libraries </text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="57818">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>PDF </text>
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                <text>Osp003_006_005</text>
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        <name>Hess</name>
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        <name>Shoemaker</name>
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                  <text>Series III is comprised of Rockingham County Indentures of Apprenticeship, which were formal contracts created by the overseers to bind poor or orphaned children to a "master" with who they would learn a trade. Their term generally lasted until the age of twenty-one for males and eighteen for females. Trades were typically determined by the apprentice's sex as well. Active labor and semi-skilled artisan positions were reserved for males, while females often served their term learning to sew, spin, knit, or domestic labor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Overseers of the Poor collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aid&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
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                    <text>This indenture made this fifteenth day of February in the year of our Lord one thousand eight
hundred and forty five between Abraham Byrd overseer of the poor of the first district of the
county of Rockingham of the one part and Cirus Spitzer of said county of the other part
witnesseth that the said Abraham Byrd, overseer of the poor as aforesaid by virtue of an order of
the court of the aforesaid county bearing date December 16th 1845 have put placed and bound
and by these presents do put, place and bind Joseph Mooney son of Betsey Mooney of the age of
twelve years to be an apprentice with him the said Cirus Spitzer to dwell from the date of these
presents until the said Joseph Mooney shall attain the age of twentyone years according to the act
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power wit and ability of him the said Joseph Mooney and honestly and obediently in all things,
shall behave himself towards his said master and honestly and orderly towards the rest of the
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and administrators doth hereby promise and covenant to and with the said overseers of the poor
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time being and to and with the said Joseph Mooney that he the said Cirus Spitzer shall instruct
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rule of three and will moreover pay the said Joseph Mooney the sum of twenty dollars at the
expiration of the aforesaid term in witness whereof the parties have interchangeably set their
hands and seals to these presents the day and year first above written

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                    <text>This indenture made the of in the year of our Lorde one thousand eight hundred and forty five
between Jacob Trumbo overseers of the poor for the district of the county of Rockingham of the
one part and John Bile of the said county aforesaid of the other part witnesseth that the said
Jacob Trumbo overseer of the poor aforesaid by virtue of an order of court of of the aforesaid
county bearing date May 1 1845 have put placed and bound and by these presents do put place
and bind Moses Miller of the age of twelve years old on the 12 of December 1844 to John Bible
and as a farmer with him the said John Bible to dwell from the date of these presents until the
said Moses Miller shall attain the age of twenty one years according to the act of General
Assembly in that case made and provided, By and during all which, time and term the said
Moses Miller shall the said John Bible his said master well and faithfully serve in all such lawful
business as the said Moses Miller shall be put unto by his said master, according to the power wit
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himself towards his said master, and honestly and orderly towards the rest of the family of the
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their and every of their executors administrators and their and every of their successors for the
time being and to and with the said Moses Miller that he the said John Bible shall instruct the
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instructed or informed as much as thereunto belongeth or in any wise assertaineth, And that the
said John Bible shall also find and allow unto the said apprentice sufficient meat drink apperal
washing lodging and all other things needful, or nect for an apprentice during the term aforesaid
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reading, writing, and common arithmetic including the rule of three and will moreover pay the
said Moses Miller the sum of twenty dollars at the expiration of aforesaid term in witness
whereof the parties have interchangeably set their hands and seals to these presents the dat and
years first above written May the 1 1845

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                    <text>This indenture made the 12th of October in the year of Lord one thousand eight hundred and forty
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Rockingham of the one part and Philip Bible of said county of the other part, witnesseth that the
said Jacob Trumbo and one of the overseers of the poor as aforesaid, by virtue of an order of the
court of the aforesaid county bearing date the 20th of April 1844 have put placed and bound and
by these presents do put, place and bind William Moore, of the age of fourteen years, to be an
apprentice with him the said Philip Bible, and as an apprentice with him the said Philip Bible to
dwell, from the date of these presents until the said William Moore shall attain the age of twentyone years, according to the art of the General Assembly in that care made and provided. By and
during which time and term the said William Moore shall the said Philip Bible his said master,
well and faithfully serve, in all such lawful business as the said William Moore shall be put unto
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manner that he can or may teach, instruct and inform or cause to be taught, instructed, or
informed as much as thereunto belongeth or in any wise assertaineth- And that the said Philip
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lodging and all other things needful or nect for an apprentice during the term aforesaid and also
that the said Philip Bible shall teach or cause to be taught to the said William Moore reading
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whereof the parties have interchangeably set their hands and seals to these presents the day and
year first above written

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                    <text>This indenture made the 4th day of November in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred
and forty four between Jacob Trumbo overseer of the poor for the district of the county of
Rockingham and state of Va of the one part and Jackson Horn of the said county of the other part
witnesseth that the said Jacob Trumbo overseer of the poor as aforesaid by virtue of an order of
the court of the aforesaid county bearing date the 20th of April 1844 have put placed and bound,
and by these presents do put, place and bind Rebecca A Blakeley of the age of nine years old in
June 1844 to be an apprentice with him the said Jackson Horn to dwell from the date of these
presents until the said Rebecca A Blakeley shall attain the age of eighteen years according to the
act of the General Assembly in that case made and provided, By and during all which time and
term, the said Rebecca Blakeley shall the said Jackson Horn her said master well and faithfully
serve, in all such lawful business as the said Rebecca Blakeley shall be put unto by her said
master according to the power wit and ability of her the said Rebecca Blakeley and honestly and
obediently in all things shall behave herself towards her said master and honestly and orderly
towards the rest of the family off the said Jackson Horn} And the said Jackson Horn for his part,
for himself, his executors, and administrators doth hereby promise and covenant to and with the
said overseer of the poor, and every of them, their and every of their executors and
administrators and their and every of their successors for the time during, and to and with the
said Rebecca Blakeley that he the said Jackson Horn shall instruct or cause to be instructed the
said Rebecca Blakely in all necessary business spinning sewing knitting and all that is necessary
to be taught to such apprentice after the best manner that he can or may teach, instruct and
inform or cause to be taught instructed and informed as much as thereunto belongeth or in any
wise assertaineth And that the said Jackson Horn shall also find and allow unto the said
apprentice sufficient meat drink apparel washing lodging and all other things needful or nect for
an apprentice during the term aforesaid And also that the said Jackson Horn shall teach or cause
to be taught to the said Rebecca Blakeley reading and writing and will moreover pay the said
Rebecca Blakeley the sum of twenty dollars as her freedom dues at the expiration of the
aforesaid term, in witness whereof the parties have interchangeably set their hands and seals to
these presents the day and year first above mentioned
Signed sealed and delivered in the presents of

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                    <text>This indenture made the 1 st day of November in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred
and forty four between Jacob Trumbo overseer of the poor for the district of the county pf
Rockingham of the one part and Abraham Coffman of the said county aforesaid of the other part
witnesseth that the said Jacob Trumbo overseer of the poor aforesaid by virtue of an order of the
court of the aforesaid county bearing date the October 21st 1844 have put placed and bound and
by these presents do put place and bind Emily Jane Blakeley of the age of three years in August
the 19th day 1844 to be an apprentice with him the said Abraham Coffman and as an apprentice
with him the said Abraham Coffman to dwell from the date of these presents until the said Emily
Jane Blakely shall attain the age of eighteen years according to the act of the general assembly in
that case made and provided By and during all which time and term the said Emily Jane Blakeley
shall the said Abraham Coffman her said master well and faithfully serve in all such lawful
business as the said Emily Jane Blakeley shall be out unto by her said master according to the
power wit and ability of her the said Emily Jane Blakeley and honestly and obediently in all
things shall behave herself towards her said master and honestly and orderly towards the rest of
the family of the said Abraham Coffman} And the said Abraham Coffman for his part for
himself his executors and administrators doth hereby promise and covenant to and with the said
overseer of the poor and every of their them their and every of their executors administrators and
their and every of their successors for the time being and to and with the said Emily Jane Blakely
that the said Abraham Coffman shall instruct the said Emily Jane Blakely in spinning sewing and
knitting and all other kinds of business necessary to be taught such an apprentice after the best
manner that he can or may teach instruct and inform or cause to be taught instructed or informed
as much as there unto belongeth or in any wise assertaineth and that the said Abraham Coffman
shall also find and allow unto the said apprentice sufficient meat drink apparel washing lodging
and all other things needful or nect for an apprentice during the term aforesaid and Also that the
said Abraham Coffman shall teach or cause to be taught to the said Emily Jane Blakeley
orthography reading and writing and will moreover pay the said Emily Jane Blakeley the sum of
twenty dollars her freedom dues at the expiration of the aforesaid term In witness whereof the
parties have interchangeably set their hands and seals to these presents the day and year above
written

�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Overseers of the Poor: Indentures of Apprenticeship</text>
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                  <text>Series III is comprised of Rockingham County Indentures of Apprenticeship, which were formal contracts created by the overseers to bind poor or orphaned children to a "master" with who they would learn a trade. Their term generally lasted until the age of twenty-one for males and eighteen for females. Trades were typically determined by the apprentice's sex as well. Active labor and semi-skilled artisan positions were reserved for males, while females often served their term learning to sew, spin, knit, or domestic labor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Overseers of the Poor collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aid&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>The Overseers of the Poor of Rockingham County</text>
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                  <text>JMU Libraries </text>
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                  <text>1766-1871</text>
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              <name>Rights</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="51519">
                  <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.</text>
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              <name>Format</name>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/11"&gt;Overseers of the Poor: Minutebooks and Correspondences&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4525"&gt; Overseers of the Poor Finding Aid&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>1844</text>
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                <text>Indenture of Apprenticeship, Emily Jane Blakely to Abraham Coffman</text>
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                <text>sewing, knitting, spinning </text>
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                <text>JMU Libraries </text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Osp003_005_052</text>
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        <name>Coffman</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="867">
        <name>Jane</name>
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