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In the 8 i r cu i t ~our t of 'aid count y :
r;:ihe juro s of the , 011"'lffionvea lth , in
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unlaw ful l y manuf c ture , se ll , o .,_ f e r , keep , st ore a nd e:xro
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f or Se le , g ive awRy , t ans po rt , dis _ens e , s olic i t , adve
and
re c eiv e d orde s for arden t s~ irits , a g minst the peace
d i gn i ty of the

omrnonwea l th of Virg i ni a .

~ hi s indic tment i s found on the ~es t imon~
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�Commonwealtl-i of Virginia,} T
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of the said county ~ockingham, and severally and respectively acknowledged themselves to be indebt~d to the

Commonwealth of Vfrginia: in manne, a n J follpwi n L t is t ~ he

:oo: and la:ful

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Dollars of like good and lawful money, to be

respectively_made and levied of their several goods and chattels, lands and tenements, and they severally waived
the benefit of their Homestead Exemption as to this obligation, and also waived any claim or right to discharge any
liability to the Commonwealth arising under this recogni zance w· h co~1 s detache1d fr~m the bonds of this State,
to the use of the Commonwealth of Virginia if the said _____ _
shall make default in the performance of the conditio

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underwritten .

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The condition of the above recognizance is such that if the above bouin
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--------------------------------------------------------------------------------- -- -- ------ ---- _do and shall personally appear befi e the emmty Court of Rockingham

on the / ~ .. day of the

'J'e,m next tbmof, being the .2'.(!!_.day of
at the Comt-house the,eof, and then and t~swe, abill of /ndictment
tobe:cefe=~-~-::~:cand~=-~: :nad;:::oz:::m;:saidi ~~~;::
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to remain in full force and virtue.
Taken and acknowledged before me, the day and year first above written.

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INIA, /
COM,MONWEALT H OF ,
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of ... Ji:.f/::~.f!.--:!. .~.(::..-:.! ...... ..'. .. -:-:: ..... ..... . .... .... has this day made complaillt and information on oath
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before m e, ............'·······; ····· ,·····~ ····•··~·- 1'. ~....... :::-............ .......... ... , a Justice of the Peace of said ......' .... ! . '.i7 .,
that he has ca.use to believe and docs believe that ardent spfrits t~!·e being manufactured or stored
for sale, barter, gift, or use, in violation of law, in a certai;~ dwelling house or outbuildings,
situate in the. ~.. t .... .¼

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and in Lh ~ County of Rockingham, Virginia,
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and occupied by ......'. .J: .... !,..~ ...... .'.!.. '. ..'..c:. ...........'. "........-'.',... /. ... ,.Lt
These are, therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia to iommand you forthwith to search said buildings for ardent spirits and their containers, and bring the same and the
person in whose possession they are found before m e or some other Justice of the said ................
to answer the said complaint and to be furth er dealt with according to law.

Given under my hand this ...hJf ... day of.. .............. ,~.. !.-:&lt;'.'::~ . .':':... ~:.: ......... ..... ..... .. . , 192 ...

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COMMONWEALTH
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�News-R ecord ,
H arrisonburg, Va.

:
In the Nam e of the Com mon wea lth of Virginia
of Rock ingham
To the Sheri ff

County, Greet ing:

.......... .
You nre hereb y comm cinde d to sum,m on............

t
Cour t of Rocl cingh a,n Coun ty, cit the Cour
to appe a r befor e the Judg e of the Circ uit
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.. dny of'... ...... f ~jJ)'.'µ g:ry.
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Hous e, nt 10 o'cloclc, a.m. , on the .....
of the Com monw ealth befor e the Gran d Jury
to testi fy and the truth to say in beha lf

.And have then
. .shal l not omit unde r the pena lty of £100 .
And this . .. the y
cu1,d there this Writ .
said Cour t, cit the Cour t Hous e, the
Witn ess, J. F . BL./1.CICBUR.N', Ulerlc of our
.
and in the 1 .. .6. year of the Comm onwe ctlth
...1 5 thda y of. i .G.br ua.ry ..............., 192.2..,
Clerlc.

��In

the Nam e of the Comm onwe alth of Virgi nia:

To the Sheriff of Rockin gham County , Greetin g:

You, are hereby comnu uulecl to su,1nni on

· · · - · .· ·.·.·._i;J.·z.z ~:.... . . . . . . . . . ...

, .• )' ._ - exro d e

n/ham Count y, at the Court
to cippea r before the JudJe of the Circui t Cou,rt of Roclci
of'. /.e.u:r.uary .... . 192.2 ..,
House thereo f, at 10 o'clock , a. m ., on the ....... 2.....4.th ..........day
lth agains t............... . .. ........... .......... .
to testify and the tru,th to say in behalf of the Comm onwea

J ohn ..,. • .0.r.i a..e.r ...
ecuior .
·w ho stands charte d with and indict ed for a f elony misdem
of £ l 00. .11.nd have then
.11.nd this .......... h e. ............ ...... ....... shall not 01nit iincler the penalt y
and there this Writ.
cit the Coitrt House, tlie
Witnes s, J. F. BL.11.CKBUR.N', Clerlc of our sctid Cou rt,
th year of the Comm onwea lth.
..... 23:lay of. ...... / .e.u.rlU},.ry ............., 19 ....2..~ cmd in the 14....6..

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News-Record, Harrisonb urg. Va.

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�Arrest Warrant
COMMONWEAL TH OF VIRGINIA, } TO WIT:

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ROCKINGHAM ~UNTY,

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Whereas, ,ATo

complaint an inform~n on oath,before m e / •

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, a Constable of said County:
of the said County, has this day made

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These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to appree, or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said- -- - - --

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to appear and give evidence in be alf of the Common we
Given under my hand and seal this~ ,,n_::!

No. 38

NEWS-RECO RD CO .,

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Indictment for a Misdemeanor

John R. Crider

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              <name>Title</name>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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            <element elementId="43">
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              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. John R. Crider</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Guilty</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor</text>
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                <text>plead guilty</text>
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                <text>manufacture</text>
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                <text>sell</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31522">
                <text>offer</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31523">
                <text>trasport</text>
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                <text>dispense</text>
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                <text>advertise</text>
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                <text>receive order for ardent spirits</text>
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                <text>nickname</text>
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                <text>still</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31529">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31530">
                <text>1922</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31531">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>RcPr-box2-028</text>
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                <text>PDF </text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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        <name>Crider</name>
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                    <text>S'.i.u.'l.'2 OF VI RGil I .ci. ,
COU:

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ROC.!...:I

i rcui t Court o

I n t he

.I , to - wi t:

s a i d Cou nt;; :

'.i'he g ra n d j uro r s i n &amp;.11 d fo r t h e b od y of
Roc.:.: i n 0 _ a m r..nd now a tte n ing s a id ;::o
1 9 2 2 , u 11on the ir oa h s , d o ')r e sent

one

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t u. t i t c Oct ober ter m,

t hat

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next prior to the fi ndir g of t his i ndictr1 en t, in

the s&amp; id Coun ty of

Roct i ngh~m, d id un av;f u ll y r.anuf&amp;ctu.re ,

sell , of er , k e ep , stor e a.rrl ex1J os e for ss. le , ~iv e away , tr an sp ort , di s ens e , s olic i t , a dv ert ise and r e c e i v e orde r s f o r
· r d.en t S.1: i r it , a ga i 11s t . t h e J oo. c e a nd d i gn it y of the Co n on wea lt h o

Vir g i n i a .

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that he has cause to believe and does believe that ardent spirits arc being manufact ured or
ngs.
for sale, barter, gift, or use, in viola tion of law, in a certain dwelling house or outbuildi
situate in the ...

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person in whose possessio n they are found before me or some other Justice of the said ...............
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to answer the said complain t and to b e furth er dealt
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Justice of the P ea ce.

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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. J.L. Crabill</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>ST TE OF 7IRGINIA ,
Co unty of Rock i ngham , t o-wit :
In the Circuit Court of Rocki ngham County :
The Gr a nd Jurors in and for the body of said County of Rockingham
and n ow at t end i ng said co urt at its April term, 1 922, up on the ir
oa rhs, do p rese n t tha t Bryan Conl eyf wi th i n one year next pr io r to
the f i nding of this i ndi c t men t , i n ,. the said Ctmn ty of Rock i ngham ,
did unlawfully manufacture , s ell , offe~ , keep , store and expose
for sale , g ive away , t r ansport , dis p ens e, so licit , advertise and
rec e ive orders f or ard en t spi r its , a gains t the p eace and dignity of
t h e Commonwe a lth of Vi r giniu .

,,

And the Grand Jurors a fo resaid upon thei r oaths
afo resaid do f urt h e r prese n t that Bryan Conley wit h i n one year next
p r d.or to the findin g of this ind ictment , in the said County of
oc kingham did unlawfully g ive ard ent sp ir its to Clarence Bayne
a minor under 21 years of age , a a i nst t k e p eace and d i gnity of the
Commonweal th of Vir t, inia. .

•

----~-

This indictment i s found on the t estimont of
J • . C. Cooper , Cl arence Payne ,

-ff~ ~~H-~ 7at'f ord ,

witnesses s wo rn

in court and se n t bef or e the Grand Jury to g ive evidence .

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��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To t h e Sheriff of Ro~

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gham County , Greeting:

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to appear before the Juclge of" the Uircu,it Uourt of' Roclcinghctm County,..f_tt the Uourt
House thereof, at 10 o'cloclc, a . m ., on the ..

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to testify ctncl the truth to say in behalf' of' the Uonunonwealth ngainst..... ............................ .

i~ho.,tan,l,ch~,.i~~·w ~;~

,;,:,~~o,·· ••:·.•· · · · ·•· . . .... ..

.11.ncl this ....:.. ) J ~.......shnll not omit uncler the penalty of'£ 100. .11.ncl hcwe then
ancl there thisftrit.

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New,- Record, Harri,onburg, Va .

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In the Name of the Comm onwea lth of Virgin ia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingh am County, Greeting:

You are hereby comnian ded to sunimon .................. .

·······••····•·······1'4 .'.... . ~ . ~ ........C ..... ~ 7···~·~

· ··

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cit the Court
to cippear before the Jltclge of the Circuit Court of Roclcin ghwn County,
19 ..
House thereof , at 10 o'clock, a. m., on the .........:?.-. .&gt;.... .day of .

.fo.~. . .

to testify and the truth to~,~ ~ehalf of the Common wecdth against....
····················································· ············v·9 .··7

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..........................

············· ··· ··················· ······,··· ·················

who stands charged with and indicted for a f elony misdem eanor .
have then
.Jl.nd this . ....... / g j ····•········sh all not omit under the penalty of £100. .Jl.nd
and there this Writ.
the
Witness, J. F. BL.Jl.CKBUR.Jv, Clerk of our said Court, at the Cou,rt House,
,:J.,,J.. .....day of. ....., ..~.................. , 19 ..2,,"Jr and in the 14...t.. ...th year of the Common wealth.

-····· . . . . .=J:.6l .('4.t.~M._. ~........ .,

News-Record, Harri,onbur~ . Va.

Clerk.

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�In the Name of the Commonw ealth of Virginia:
T o the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

Yozi al'e hel'eby con1,n1,rincled to su1nmon

to apperil' bef ore the Ju,dge of the Gi1·o_uit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court
House thereof, at 10 o'clock, a . m . , on the.

. ...:L.~~ .

. .. clay of......

JL~ne

.... 19?..''.'. ..,

to testify and the tnith to say in behalf of the Commonwealth ngainst...... .... .......................... .

.. .Bryan Gonl.ey_,.
who stnncls charged with a,nd ind-ictecl f or a felony misdemecmor .
.11.nd this ....... .. .. h.'J ... ...............shall not omit under the pena,lty of £ 100. .11.nd have then
and t h ere t h is lVrit .
Witness, J . F . BL.11.CKBUR.N', Glerlc of our said Coiirt, at the Cou,r t House, t h e
4t~..........day of .... . ...M~.Y. .. ....................., 19?..?..., and in the 14'5-.... .th year of the Commonwealth .
............ , Clerlc.
Neu,s- Record, H a rrison b11rg, Va.

��News-Record,
Harrisoobura, Va.

In the Name of the Commonw ealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to su1n1non...

to appear before the Judje of' the Circuit Cou1't of' Roclcin_ghwn County, nt the Court
House, at 10 o'clock, a .m ., on the ............. ··

1 ... . . .

to testif'y nnd the truth to say in behalf' of'

d r.iy of'.......~ .

.... .19 1Zc .. '?.-,

Commonweal th bef'ore the Grand Jury

.11.nd this ..........~ · · · ..... shall not omit under the penalty of' £100 . .11.nd have then
and there this Writ. ,
Witness, J. F . BL.11.CKBUR.N, Ole7'lc of' our said Cou,rt, at the Court House, the
19l..4✓, ( ; ~ - - : : ; : , ~ m m o n w e a l t h .
.£.~...day of........

~

.£L.. ...... .... ,

····•············;; ..~ .................................. .......................................... ......., Clerk.

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�THE COMM ONWEA LTH OF VIRGIN IA.
'l'O 'l'HE SHERI FF OF ROCKINGI-1 AM COUNT Y, GREET INGS:

We comman d you, that you tak&lt;- -- -- ~

-_ J _ ~ --- - ------- -- if he be

before the
found within your bailiwick, and him safoly keep, so that you have his body forthwi th
_____ __
Circu~t Court of Rocking-ham County, at the Court House thereof on _____{ _______
to answer u s of a certain __ ~

- ~ ~ ---wher eof he stands

indicted .
Court
And have then and ther e this Writ. ·witn ess J. F. Blackbu rn, Clerk of our said
A-L ,
vi:-.:-~ - --- -- -----, in the- ~_':(_(_ year of
oL_-_~r
day
____
the
at the Court House

1

the Commonwealth.

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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58023">
                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58024">
                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
                </elementText>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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ured or stored
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Charlie Cochran</text>
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                <text>Felony; Indictment</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>Felony</text>
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                <text>Indictment</text>
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                <text>manufacture</text>
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                <text>sell</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31465">
                <text>offer</text>
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                <text>trasport</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31467">
                <text>dispense</text>
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                <text>advertise</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31469">
                <text>receive order for ardent spirits</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31471">
                <text>1922</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31472">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>STATE OF VIRGINIA ,
COUHTY OF

C INGHAM, to-wit :

In _th e Circu i t Court of said Cov.nty : .
The grand j urors in and for th e bod

of said county

of _Rocking ham and now at te nding said court at its June
+,

term, 1 922 , upo~1 their oaths, do p res ent that J

Al

Ahrde

Ca$sad y wi. thin one ye ar next prior to th e finding of t his
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indictm ent, in the ·said county af Rocking ham, did unla wful ly
manuf acture , sell. offer, keep , store and exp ose for s al e ,
give a way , t ranspo rt, dis en se, s oli p·t , aclvert ise · a n d
receive orders for a r d en

spirits , again st tile p eac e a nd

digui ty of t he Commonweal th of Virgin ia.

This indic tment is f ouni on the testimo ny o:f
Rexrod e and

c.

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R. Fawl ey, wi. tnesses sworn in cour t an d sent

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ledged themsel ves to be. indeb!e d to the
of the said county of Rocking ham, and severall y and respecti vely acknow

z:onwealth ofV~gi:i:;:n.:a::: :;d.fd =n gz ~s ai~ ~~ =o l;:r~:
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respecti vely made and levied of their several goods and chattels , lands
waived any claim or right to discharg e any
the benefit of their Homest ead Exempt ion as to this obligati on, and also
detache d from the bonds of this State,
liability to the Commo nwealth arising under this recogni zance with coupons

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appear before the ~ Court of Rocking ham
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the .............. ____ day of
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to preferred to the Grand Jury in and for said County again;st~ the said./UM. ~. .b ~.
be

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and shall not

zance shall be void and of no effect, otherwi se
depart thence without the leave of said Court, then the above recogni
to remain in full force and virtue.

Taken and acknow ledged before me, the day and year f i ~

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Everett W addey Co.
~ ookbindere &amp;:l d Printer s
Richmoud, Va.

Form No. 5 J3

- _-_-_----=-=--================================================================
--_-_-_-_-_-_

......Rook-1-ngha m ...... - .... - ..... - ... County,

I,

to-wit :
....• a Justice of the Peace of said County ,

- J. W-.-. ICe ite-r - - ·· . -

do hereby certify that ..

Ju'~- Annie _C.a..s.atiay _ .

.. ....

L_

has this day ·been admitted to bail by me with sureties for ll.=i;; appearance before the Circuit Court of
the said County, on the first day of the next term thereof, to answer an indictment then and there to be
~

.

.

found against b:i:m- by the Grand Jury, then and th;r---e---t.o be impaneled
..... 2.9-t-n day oL. - . Apr-il- .

. , 111

/r~J,Bfn. lb is that lie
0

did on the

the year J.IP1'- ·192-2·· ·••in .. t: h~•·•Sa-id···COUnty·· -o-t·········· ····

-~ook-in&amp;ham-, 1.U1law£ull. y ..ma.-n-ufa.cture-.,.-•store fQr sale, -barter, gift.·-·or ··u-s·e-; - ·
··· ··tJ.r.rient 2-P-irits

in v i olation of. law

Given under my hand this ... .l.s.tL ..day of_

. May

192.2.

~ ·----· ·

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v

J.P.

�FORM No. 513.

vs.

}

JUSTICE ' S CERTIFICATE
TO

CLERK OF BAIL.

�Arrest Warrant
COMMO NWEAL TH OF VIRGINI A, } TO WIT :
ROCKIN GHAM COUNTY ,

To

The Sheri ff,1 o~ -

-- -- ,-n Constable of said County:
of the said County, has this day made

Wherea s,- - -C • D. Fulk -

._.•..__,K_a_i~t~e~r~ - -a Justice of the said County,
complai nt and informa tion on oath before me, _ _ _ ......r...~ W
that

:Mrs Anni ~a=e=a=i- =a,______ ___ ___ ___ ___ ___ _____ _ ____

19 22 , in the said County, did
April
day of
29th
_,\mlaw fully manuta ctur e, stor_e_ _tor sale • barter , _gift , or uselaw;ar dent apiri ts.-1.n violat ion

of the said County, on the

forthwit h to appreThese are therefor e, in the name of the Commo nwealth of Virginia, to comman d you
said- - - -- -hend and bring before me, or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the
.M.r s Anni• Casa.day
are required to sumto answer the said complai nt and to be further dealt with accordin g to law. And you

the said offence.
to appear and give evidenc e in behalf of the Commo nwealth , on the examina tion touching
Given under my hand and seal this~

No.38

- --

�Comnonwealth of Vi rginia •

vs

ay lat 1922.

Harrisonburg .

vs..

.Mrs Annie Ca saday.
The wi t-hin oase t,hi s day heard. by me anti th .. ri.efend.ant reco gn i zed. \
I

i D the sum ot Five Huni:lrj1 Doll ars, with Jacob A. casa1ay s urety
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tor h er appearance before t he Circuit Cturt. of Ro ckingham County
,

on t h e f i rs t iiay ot t he next. t.er m t.hei: eot .

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the S h eriff of Rockingham Co unty, Gree ting :

You, are}ireby commanrled to su,,m,nwn

..... .... .

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~

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to appecir bef ore the Ju,,dJfe of the Circu,,it Cou,,rt of RoclcinJfham Cowity, at the Cou,,rt
~

Ilou,,se, cit 10 o'clock, a .m., on the .... ...........................=-. ....dny of . . / ~ · . ..

to testify (.~net. the tru,,th to sny in behalf of the

. ...19~ .~

.

d e fendant in the prose,.,u,,tion of the Common -

wealth, Plaintiff', aJfainst
'

···· ···

l

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.Jl.nd this . ..........~

•··

........ . .................. -------· ......... Def'en/dant. -

I

...shall not omi,t u,,nder the penalty of £100.

.Jl.nd have then

cmcl there this 1Vrit. ·
Witness; J. F. BL.JI. CI{B URN, Ulerlc of ou,r said Court, cd the Court House, the

lf-

cla,y of

~

19Z-.V, and in the 1 f 7 .th year of
..............

the Commonwealth .

~~

, Clerk.

�-

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�STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
HARRISON BURG, VA.

CHEMICAL LABORATORY

REPO RT OF ANAL YSIS

....... SUBMITT ED
THE SAMPLE OF ................................................... .................... ...................

BY

THE DETERM INATION
...................................... .................. ............................................................. FOR
...................... SHOWS THE
OF .......................................................... ................... ...... ................... ....................
FOLLOW ING ANALYSI S :

To J . F. Blackb ur n , Clerk of the Court of
::aocki nffham County :
Commonwealth vs. Mr s . Annie Cft saedy
To Anal y si s of Alcoh olic Bever age and Mash
( Two Samples) •••••• •••••• •••••• •• $7.00

REMARK S :

IS CORREC T TO
I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THE FOREGO ING ANALYSI S

:~~..~E~~:,M:.-Nl09:L:DG~····~

·~cysT · ·

��In the Name of the Commonw ealth of Virginia:
To the S heriff of R ockingham County, Gree ting:

You, cire hereby comnuinded to summon ....

~~~{5~~····· ··· ··-··
to npµear before the Judge of the Circidt Court of Boclcingha,n County, at the Court
House thereof, at 10 o'cloclc, a. m., on the ..... .,R.

.7 .~ . day of ....... .....~ ,. ..... 19.~....~

to testify and the truth to say in behulf' of the Commonwealth ngainst.. .... ......................... .

················~ · ······· ~

··········-· ···············

who stnnds charged with nnd indicteil fk n felawJ

misclem,eanor .

.11.ncl this ....~ ............. shcill not 01nit u,nder the µenalty of £100 . .11.nd hnve then
and there this Writ. /
Witness, J. F . BL.11.CICBUR.N', Clerlc of our snid Cou.,rt, at the l'oltrt House, the
t:6-v

,:/( . ilj,-..clay of. .......@.J-._ ....................,

1 9~.. ~ cmcl in 7

~ h year of the C01nmonweal~ .

.. .... . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . '. . . . . . . . . .?.tJ:. ~ k ~ k .
News-Record, Harrisonburg, Va.

��In the Name of t he Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the S h e riff of Ro c kingham C oun t y, Greeting:

You are herby com m anded to sum mon .........................................................................................................................

....-L.~...... ~. . .--£d....~ ;···_ d ~·1·······&gt;??/~,...... ~~.
~

•

~ ~~: ~

~~T

····· ·-~

::?~~t:: :

to appear before the J udge of the Circuit Cour t of R ockingham Coun ty, a t the Court House, at 10 o'clock,
a. m., on th.--L.c ..........7--~.day of.. ............. ..'

~ .................194:..,g}, to

testify and the truth to say in

behalf of th e defen dant in the prosecution of th e Commonwealth, P lain tiff, against.. ............................................

........

~ ..... ~ · · · ·········•······················•··•··•······················•···· '••·········••···DefendanL .......
And this. ~

...........shall not omit under the penalty of $100.

And have then an d ther e this Writ.

W itness, J. F. BLACKBURN, Clerk of our said Court, at the Cour t H ouse, the ........ ~ ...&lt;:-f:": .. ~ .... day of
······~

-····························• 1 ....o:!!. and in the 14.7 .year of the Commonwealth .

....... ~,L ..... ................................... .. ............. , Clerk

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

to rippear bef'ore the Jud_Jfe of' the Circuit Court of' Rockingham County, at the Court
House thereof, at 10 o'clock, a . m., on the

{p

.~

M . ..

day of' .. .

l~.~

.?;-

to testi y and the truth to say ~n behnlf' of' the Conunonw ealth rigrii nst...

who ,tand, ,h: ,~,d~
,t,fr~
;dem,nnor
.Jl.nd this ...........~..............shall not 011:1:it iinder the pena,lty of' £ 100.

.11.nd have then
and there this Writ.
Witness, J. F. BL.11.CKBUR.N, Clerk of' our said Court, at the Court House, the

f.::. ....day of. ... .. ~. ......... ., 19.~"?; and in the 14.z- th year oj"the Conimonwealth .

...... . . . .::/ft. ~ ~ '

News-Record, Harrisonburg, Va.

Clerk.

�3

L1
.

-~· .

~

.

�IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA.
TO TF.!:E SHERIFF OF ROCKING-F.!:..8..l&gt;/.1: COVNTY-GREETING-:

You are hereby commanded to summon. .

twent Y ....... ........persons ef the county ef Rockingham,

to be taken from a list furnished by the Judge

ef the

Circuit Court of Rockingham County residing

remote from the place where the offense is charged to have been committed, and qualified in all other
respects, to serve as Jurors, to attend and appear before the Circuit Court
the County Court House, on tlze
Jurors upon the trial

ef

23:r(l ................ day

ef Rockingham

County, at

...........19 . 22... ,

to serve as

o.f ... .JJct.o.b.er..

.1:iµl:&gt;E:i:rt Bh:Lneh1,:1rt

And this they shall in no wise omit, under tlie penalty

.. ··························· ... ... ..

ef .l,Ioo.

charged with felony .

And have then and there the

names of said persons and this writ.
Witness, .. ........... . J .F. Bls ckburn
Court House, the ... .... ......l..7:ti.h... day of

......... , Clerk of our said Court, at the

....... ... 09 t .o.be.r

............., I922 ....

and in the

I

47t!,ear ef

the Commonwealtlt.

· · · ·i ::··6:z···

.Clerk.
Form 199-Berliu.

��cz~;A ~~~o ~F .~ ~ · ~ · · ········· , To-Wit•
To the __ _~ ___ __ot saw ___

&amp;?__~

of

__:

04t:::~:;;;, ~~; ,~~~~ ::,,1,;~;::t ~::~

before me,.......;

.,./{,..

::f:::n ::ii:~: ::7

~....................... ...., a Justice of the Peace of said .. ., t . ~

stored
that he has cause to believe and does believe that ardent spirits are being ~'!lJ~u red or
g~,
1
for sale, barter, gift, or use, in violation of law, in a certain a11 QUing ~ o r outbuildin

situate in .the,'/J. .,,~oL .. . J l . . ~z ····· ·· ··•nd in the County of Rockingh am, Virginia,
nd
i~~~~l:~e ~ i h ~ - i ~ ~ ~ - t-1~-~-c ~ ~ ~ ~ - Virginia to command you forth
a
the
and
same
the
bring
and
Vt~~ers,
th~i;e~~"'
and
spirits
ardent
for
buildings
with to search said
person in whose possessio n they are found before me or some other Justice of the said __ ~-~
/
to answer the said complain t and to be further dealt with according to law.

Given under my hand this....l.ff dny oL ....

~... ·····; f··········· ···•,192:fZ_

··?r:···/f::. ./B ~ p~~~:.AL)

�Search Warrant for City
or Town

COMMONWEALTH
vs.

�2. , '-/ D

I , !,

I tb,

l

��j'

ADS

Indiotment ~or a
. Misdemeanor.

COMMONWEALTH

I· ,

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j

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�</text>
                  </elementText>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58029">
                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31447">
                <text>Commonwealth v. Annie Cassady</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31448">
                <text>Misdemeanor; Guilty</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
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              <elementText elementTextId="31449">
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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., .

S'rATE OF VIRGI NIA ,
I',. '

COUNTY OF ROCKINGHJ1M, to-wi t:
In th e circu it court of said county :
.T he gr a nd juror s in and f or the bod y of sa.i d count y of
Rockingha m and n ow attend ing

at its April t e rrn ,

1922, upon their oath s , do pre ~ 1it tba t Grover Baugh er ·ai th-

in on e year ne x t prior to the .f~ndi ng of this indic1 ment,
did u n lavvfu lly manuf acture ,
in the said count y of Roialcin gha!Il,,,
V
s ell, offer, keep , store and expos e f or sale, give away,
'
trans p ort, dis pen se, s ol icit, ad vertis e and receiv e orders

for ard ent spiri ts, a ga inst the peace and di gp. i t y of the
Commonweal th of Virgi nia.

/

Thi::-s i n dictme nt is f ound on t he testi mony of C. D. ,·
Fullc ,

~

~ ayte-r , and V"t.. W. Shi ff let t , wi tne s ses sworn i n

court and s ent be f ore the gra nd jury to g ive eviden ce.

�~~ i

Viol. Pro. Act s

f )\

Commonwe al th
v. ) In d i c t men t
Grover Baughe r

. ) l /~

J!J'~~

~
i -t'i
,) -r 'l

~~
~

·.t,f

April t e n n , 192 2

___gllJ

~11~
For ern ~

0

t:

,,'.]

~I
I.

•'-4

~

~ ~ ·~

l

Misd emea nor

A true bill

i -~]~
~ ~ ~

~

+.,

,-

1

J) . W. Earman
Commonwea,).. th' s Atto rne y

+,

�Rockingham Cou nty , tow it;
l Com mis sion er for
Thi s day came bef ore the und ersi gne d Bai
ix and w. L. Shi pe, Har ry Sto ver ,
Rockingham Cou nty , Gro ver Bau ghe r, bx:
sur etie s, whp ack now ledg ed them D. B. We bste r and Reb ecc a Dorman, his
Vir gin ia, the said Gro ver Bau ghe r
selv es ind ebt ed to the Commonwealth of
the sai d W. J. Shi pe in the
in the sum ~ Fiv e Hundred dol lar s, and
and the sai d Har ry Sto ver , D. B•
sum of TWO Hundred do lla rs, as sur ety ,
the sum of $10 0.00 as sur etie s,
. We bste r and Reb ecc a MoDormsn eac h in
cha ttel s, lan ds and tene men ts
lev iab le of the ir res pec tive goo ds and
ed, and as to the payment of
for the use of the Commonwealth ren der
e rec ogn ize d, eac h wai ved
whi ch res pec tive sums for whi ch the y wer
rig ht to dis cha rge any lia bil his or her Homestead Exe mpt ion and any
gin ia und er thi s rec ogn izan ce by
ity ari sin g to the Commonwealth of Vir
s 8ta te, the sai d sur etie s
cou pon s deta che d from the bon ds of thi
y, und er oat h.
hav ing j ust if ied as to the ir suf fici enc
d ~ro ver Baugher
YET UPON THIS CONDITION, tha t if the sai
of Rockingham Cou nty , Vir gin ia
sha ll app ear bef ore the Cir cui t Cou rt
o'c loc k on the mor nin g of sai d
on the 28t h day of Ap ril, 19 22, at ten
the Commonwealth of Vir gin ia
day , at Har riso nbu rg, Vir gin ia, to ans wer
ch he stan ds cha rge d and sha ll
con cer nin g a cer tain misdemeanor of whi
sai d Cou rt, the n thi s obl iga tion
not dep art the refr om wit hou t leav e of
vir tue .
to be voi d, oth erw ise of ful l fo rce and
er thi s 18t h day of
Given und er my hand as bai l Commission
sta te of Vir gin ia,

~

Ap ril, 192 2.

�,

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You, a re hereby commanded to su,mnwn ..

~

··· ··· · · ·············· ··· · ·· ·· ······· ··· ·········· 7

·····•···T;,···· . ............................. ....... .

Lb &lt; ) ~ ~ ~

············ ···· · ·· ·· · ············ :· ···':'.'.···· · ·· ·· · ····· · ············ · ······· ······ · ····················

~~·· ;~;;iif;Pe;/::i!:;~·c~;~ ·~;.·~;;~ · ;~;:~;~~~ Court of' Roclci~;;~~~~···~ounty, at
~ .?:...~

House thereof , at 1 0 o'clock, a . m ., on the .. . .

day of'. . .... ~

. ..

the Court
. . 19 .Z ...:;--

to testily and the t ruth to say i,n behalf' of' the Com,1nonwealth ngainst......................................... .

.. . :z-4.~:: ~ .:; j.:H·· ·: :.-. . . · · · · ·

who stands charged with and indicted f'or a f'elony

misclem,ea,nor .
.ll.Tf,d this ........ .. ... / ..\'::-::.............shaU not omit under the penalty of £100. .11.ncl hcwe t h en
cuid there this W ri t .
Witness, J. F . BL.II. CKB URN, Clerk of our said Court, at the Cou,rt Hoiise, the
;J-'S
{. t L t. '1
.............da y of .............f&lt;-:. .L•······························, 1 9~ .~ cind in the 14 .. h ..th yew· of the Com,nionwenlth .

..... . . . . . .. .4:.r-..6..f:t:1.. ?d..~~ .... . ..,

N ews.Record, Harrisonburg. Va.

Clerk.

��N ews-Record,

Harri10nbura:. Va.

In the Nam e of the Comm onwe alth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockin gham County , Greetin g:

You are hereby conim anded to sunun on.

.... . . .{) ., ················ .... .f/2... . /(~~ C-L-::-;
. l! ... . £&gt;, ... ....i!~
.....:
to appea r before the Judje of the Circui t Coiirt of' Roclci
nJ!hnm Count y, at the Court
House, at 10 o'cloclc, a·.m., on the ..... ....... 7.
....... dny of. . ..O~~
19 ~ ~
to testify nnd the truth to say in behalf of'
Comm onwea lth before the Grand Jiiry

an:~ ~

~:!~i;--:.:,~o/··•. . .

1

..L

shall not omit under the penalt y of £100 . .And have then

Witnes s, J. F. BL.AC KBUR Jf, Cler k of our said Court,
at the Court House, the
........ day ~f ........~.............. . , 19:1- ~ andin the14 4'.. year of the Comm
onwea lth.

· · · · · · · ··········••····2-:_ - · Tx····~

0

~

Clerk.

��In the Name of the Commo nwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingha m County, Greeting:

You, a,re h ereby com,1nnnderl to surnmon ....

;~~~/:;::ftj:,:~·~·~~ j~~~;~· ~t··~~~·Circuit Court o~
Rouse thereof, at 10 o'cloclc, a . m,., on the .. . ?...~

cking~~~;· ;~·~ nty, ;~~····; ~~ ··~ourt

3/.~ ...........

......... . . day of'. .....

19 ..~

.
to testify ctnd the triith to say in behalf of the Conunonw ealth ngainst................. .......... ...........
·············································~·······································

¾---~/7-

.................. -- -... ........ ··-··- ·· ................. ·····...

~- .......... , .... .

w ho stands charg ed with and indictecl for a f elony misdemea nor .
.11.nd this .......... ~ .... ............ sha,li not omit iinder the penalty of £100. .11.nd ha,ve then
rind there this Writ.
Witness, J. F. BL.II. CICB UR.N', Cler le of our saicl Coiirt, a t the Conrt House, the
l !.f?.:-:.~ and in the 14 ..t..: th year of the Co ,nmonwea lth.
&amp;. .. ~ ay

of. . .....fi'r,~. . . ........,

··························= :,1::·/ J . { ~ -:.! . L / . . ~.clerlc .
News.Record. Harrisonburg. Va.

��inia :
In the Nam e of the Com mon wea lth of Virg

ing:
To the Sheri ff of Rock ingha m Coun ty, Greet

You, a re h ereby con1,nu inded to sum,111,on ...

... Les ter .. illa rd. ... ........... ...

t of Rock ingh am Coun ty, at the Cour t
t o cr,ppecr,r bef'or e the Jt,t,dg e of the Circu it Cour
.........19 ... 24
on t h e. .....28.t h ... .... ... d a y of . ..... .A. r.il
Hou,s e there of,
Comn ionw ealth C£Jfa,i nst.............
to testi fy anll the tnlth to say in behn lf of the

i~~tP~11}"'-~,

........................ .......... G.ro..v.e.r Bau gh.e r ..

f e ~ misdemea nor .
who stand s cha rgecl w ith nncl indic ted for C£
the penn lty of £100 . .11.ncl h n ve then
.11.nd this .......... h-e............ ...............shn ll not omit ·u nder
cind there this Writ.
snid Cour t, at the Cozt,rt Hous e, the
Witn ess, J. F. BL.11 .CKB U.RN , Clerk of our
14,9. .... th year of the Com monw ertlth .
23 .... cfoy of ......A.pr ·il·· .... ......... .., 192..2. .., w 1,d in the
Clerk .
~

......... . . . . .[;..,. r... .

News-Record. Harriso nbur~. Va.

6

. . ........ . ... . ....,

�- --

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You, a re h ereby conunnnded t o snnimon ....

v.

Shi.fflett" ..c • ...• . F.Ul k t Fr.a.n.l{... T.~ .lo:r. t J.ame.s...... c.•.. . .
. . Jobnston , .Russel ..Cor.h in., -~ 1 rd .-Atkin~ , ... Da.1 i ..el ....."J.. tsel ., .
...~~ ..Ri gg.l ~m:;t.IJ~·····Cl ... +ElPc9..~ .... B".r.f..Cl, , ..... :. 9- .??X.c1, .. ZtgJ~.J'.'. .•.....~P.t1. .
... . .. .H. .w. .. . .Ho..o.:v.er .•...........................
·• ·· JJ .. ....

to appear before the JU,dge of' the Circuit Cou,rt of Rockingham, County, at the Cour t
HoU,se thereof , at 10 o'clock, a . m ., on the.. ........2.Bth ... ... ....d a y of . ...... ...... A

.il

.. 19.22.,

t o testify and the truth to say in behalf' of the Commonwealth agctinst............. ............................. .

.. .Gr.o.v..e.r . ..a.ughe.r
who sta nds ch arged with and indicted f or a ~~e&lt;1y

misdemeanor .
.Jl.nd this . .......th.e.y .... ............shall not omit 1M1,d er the penaUy of £100. .Jl.nd have then
and there this Writ.
Witness, J . F. B L .Jl.CKBUR.N', Clerlc of ou,r snid Court, at the Cou,rt House, the
....2-5-.da y of. ........A.. r..i.l ........................, 192 2..., cmd in t h e L f 6 .t]ih year of the Commonwea,lth.

··· · • fa • ·l' ~
News-Record. H a rrisonburg. Va .

b

. . . . ., Clerk.

�•

0

_,J

�STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
HARRISONBURG, VA.

CHEMICAL LABORATORY

REPORT OF ANALYSIS

THE SAMPLE OF ............................................................................................... -SU BM ITT ED BY
...................................................................................................................... FOR THE DETE RM I NA Tl ON
OF ..................................................................................................................•.............................. SHOWS THE
FOLLOWING ANALYSIS :

REMARKS :

I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THE FOREGOING ANALYSIS IS CORRECT TO .

THE BEST OF MY• K N O W L E D ~ ··· ~ ~ S f r

DATE ¥.L../-7,192.)-

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G.RuVJSR BAUGHER
Indictmen t for a
Misdemeanor

ADS

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�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>•

TA':PE

VI GI

C U J1

I n the Circuit

:Ll ,

RO

I G_

1

,

to - wit .

our t of said Count :

he grand jurors in and fo r the body of said count
of Rockingham and now ~ttending s · d court at i t s
term, 1922, u _f) on their oaths , d

_pr il

present that Thomas Bare

a nd John S · th withi,n one year ~ t prior to the finding of
indictment , i n .the said county
this
. / of Rock i ngham , did un ,
l awfull y manuf acture , sel l, offer , ,., eep , store an'a. ex ose
for sale,

i ve aw y , transport , dis pense , so icit, advertise

and receive orders :for a rd ent spirits , a :, ainst the peace and
di gni y of th e Cor monweal t

of Vir i nia .

11his indictment is found on the tes ti mony of

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13:

wley and- Loy \ ill er, Hi tnesses sworn in court and sen tJ,(. , f='l&lt; ,\'
before the grand jury to

t

ive evidence .

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.............

ommonweal th
v ) Indictment

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Th orms nare &amp; Jo hn ' Smith

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'ommonw e al t h ' s Attorne

t

�In the Name of the Commonwealt h of Virginia:
To the Sheriff o f Rockingham County , Gree ting:

You are h ereby comn1;aniled to sum,mon

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to cippea,• before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Goiir t
House thereof , at 10 o'clock, a . m,., on the ... ..

·~···f · ·

.day of. ~

....

19k."'¾-

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Coninionwealth ngainst...................... .
...... / ~ ~ · · · · · ··· ~·· Cf:······· ~ ··

· · · ~ · · ····

who stands charged with rind indicted for a j_'el,mg ----,,iisdemeanor .
.11.nd this ... ~............. sha-ll not omit u,nder the pencilty of £100 . .11.nd have then
and there this Writ. /
Witness, J. F. BLACKBU.R.N', Ulerlc of- our snid Court, at the Cou,rt House, the
···········, 1 9 k- ."?-:, and in the 14..... h year of the Commonwenlth.
P.. .... ....day of ........ ··~

.. . . . . . .. . . . . .. . . . ...fk~.. .l..~. ~

~

News-Record. Hnrri5onbnrg. V,1.

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��COM MON WEA LTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, To-w it:
To the Sheri ff of said Coun t :
Whe reas

C-£12 '

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$'_ ~

of the s.dd

......
mati on on oath befor e m e, ............... ........ .........
Cou \1ty has thi · day nu de comp liint and infor
' om- , hat l.1e has cause to be, a .Justice. of the P c• - •
9...~
for sale, barte r ,
·
be\tH!
lieve and does belie&lt;.e that arden t spiri ts ar~
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~
I
-DH-il«i~igs,-:,;,il.u.~ e-e,11 he ........ .. ..
•4wcl lfog- lttws ~
gift, or use, in viola tion of law, in a certa in

····~·J"...~ ........~.......

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1

~:re, I~ ~,;-~:nunw:,;c~;t~ ~:- :i~:u:~c:~•:~~:: ~,:r:,~i~~~~:I

and
ts and their conta iners , and bring the same
with to searc h said build ings for arde nt spiri
said
d befor e m e or some other .Justi ce of the
the perso n in whos e posse ssion they arc foun
to be furth er dealt with acco rding to law.
Coun ty to answ er the said comp laint and

_Give n unde r by hand lhis __

JZ,_____ day

o f __

=~

Cft'~ - - - - ---- --- - - --- - ,
{L

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_________ ________ __ _

.T ustic l:! of the Peac e.

�-----,

II

SEAR CH WAR RANT

COMMO N WEAL TH

�COMMONWEALT H OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, To-wit:

•

To the Sheriff of said County·

Whe,·caslJ., /iJ.., ··

· J!H, .. J'~

... ............ ................of

the sa;d

Coun&amp; has this ~ay made complaint and information on oath before me, ............... .. ......... ..... ...... .
. . . ········· T-~ ·· ~ · V ' Y .· · · · ··· ·· ···· • a Justice of the Pea e of sa·
Ii vJ- and does ),elieve that ardent spirits a:i;:r- b~i~g
~

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o
·

that he has cause to be· '
for sale, barter,

(ry- &lt;!- a.A.L-41

violation of law, in a certain dwelling luu1rn m· 0t1lbt1ildings, ~i-hmtc,..en- lh~......... .

,These are, therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia to command you forthwith to search said buildings for ardent spirits and their containers, and bring the same and
the person in whose possession they arc found before me or some other Justice of the said
County to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law.

Given under by hand lhis ...

/A ..

day of... ... ~ . . .. .... ..

......... ~

........,) 9212-...

, ······ · :r~✓i:;;, ~, ,0~~~~ ····

�------ ---

SEARC H WARRA NT

COMMON WEALTH

�STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
HARR ISONB URG, VA.

CHEMICAL LABORATORY

RE PO RT OF AN ALY SIS

M ITTE O BY
........... ............................... ..................... ..SUB
THE SAM PLE OF .......... ......................
DETE RMIN ATIO N
............................................. FOR THE
............................... ..... ......................... .... ......
OF .......... ................................ .......... ...........

........ SHO WS THE
.......... .......................................... ........... ...........

FOLL OWIN G ANAL YSIS :

REM ARKS :

S.,

COR RECT TO
E FO REGO ING ANAL YSIS IS
I HE RE BY CE R TIFY T H A T TH

{T_
THE BEST OF ~ N O W LED

DATE .~

--

. . _ __

?:'.l...,. ...... .192, ,__

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�STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
HARRISONBURG, VA.

CHEMICAL LABORATORY

,-

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REPORT OF ANALYSIS

THE SAMPLE OF ................................................................................. .............. SUBMITTED BY
............................................................... FOR THE DETERMINATION
OF .................................................................................................................................................. SHOWS THE
FOLLOWING ANALYSIS :

.s,-

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__ 3 -

REMARKS :

I HEREBY CERTIFY THAT THE FOREGOING ANALYSIS IS CORRECT TO

,. v~ . .L'P"~

THE BEST OF MY KNOWLEDGE~

~.~

DATE ..

....

,

?...2..,............ 192....~

a-✓•

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········xNACYST ...

�...

�Arrest Warrant
COMMONWEAL TH OF VIRGINIA, }
TO WIT:
ROCKINGH AM COUNTY,

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command

Y,OU · forthwith

to appre-

hend and bring before me, or spme other Ju ice of the-Said County, the body of the ·said- - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - Y~_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _,µ.i._µi..!.ULL_~,,,.,_~'.':: '...

to answer the said comP.laint
~ -

mon

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to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said offence.
Given under my hand and seal this

/ ()J

~~

day of

v

It
No. 38

NEW S• REC O RO CO., HARRI SO NBUR G, VA .

~#' ~-;--r;

, in the year 19~ ~

r

J. P. (Seal)

�Commonwealth

vs.

r

l

} Arrest Warrant

L

r

···························~

~

Executed the wi thin warrant by arrestin g
and delivering the body o f
~/.

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· ··· · ··· ············ · ·~rl✓- .........

r

.P.Y'r
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Rockingham County, find by sum-

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e within named w i.tnesses in person ,

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day of

Cf'·. . .' ..

19 (b 2.

Constable of Rockingham Comity.

�Arrest Warrant

Whereas,

- - ~- - ~ - - - - - - - - - -Of the said County, has this day made
~ - -a Justice of the said County, that
______,, 1 1=--"'{l,=---~vr
I

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me, or son~~ther Justice of the said County, the body of the said

. ~ -~ uAJ~___[_I&amp;~~~~ - - - - - - - - - to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt , vith according to law. And you are required to sum0

mon

i,_E__, ~

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/

- - -- - -- - - - - - - - - - -,-- - -

'J,,~

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- -- - - - -

to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said offence.
Given under my hand and seal this_LL___day of
••-w.-.•-. C-OR-0 -C0.-.
--

~

, in the year 19~ '2-.._

._,"---'~=---"'--·-"-.--'.L)-l. ~=.....,c.--- - J. P.
:.-"~""'
,..,._~-,FH
H.-.1-lO

(Seal) •

No. 38

...J

�Common wealth
vs .

} Arrest Warran t

Executed the w ithin warrant by arres tin[.!
and deliverin g th e body of

~ e t AL ..
before
a Ju sti

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monin the within named w itnesses in person,

J
this /

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Constab le of Rocking ham County.

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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1922</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>.,

STATE OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM:, to-wj t:
.,

In the Circuit Court of s .aid county:
The grand jurors in qnd fo r t he boa_y of said count y of
Ro ckingham and now atte rrling said court at its April term;
19?2 , u p on ~heir oa~ths, do pr ~ent that Torn Bare and Etrne~
1
,,. ...
Dove within one year ne x t prio~!
.,, to the findin g of this
indictment, in the said countY, ' bf 1 Rocking hrnn., did unlawfull
manufacture, sell, off er, keep, st-ore and e xpose for sale,
g iv e awa y, tran sp ort, dispense , s olicit, advertise anci
receive ord ers for ard ent spirits, against the peac e and
di gn ity of the Commonweal th of Vir ginia.

This indictm e nt i s found on the te stimony of Austin
Shif'f :}.ett and Charl e s Conle y , witnesses sworn in court and
sent b ef ore the g rand jury to g iv e evidence.

�Viol. Pro. Acts

-: -•
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Com:nonweal th' s Attorney
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�In the Name of the Comm onwea lth of Virgin ia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingh am County, Greeting :

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You, nre hereby comm,nn decl to summon ..............

1:,7/J::_ff'~r k~

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to nppenr before the Ju,dffe of the Circuit• Court of 1fJ11kinghani County,
at the Court
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House thereof , at 10 o ,clock, a. m . , on the. .. ~
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to testify and the t r u t ~ in behalf of the Common wealth nga,inst....................
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······ ·············· ··········· ············· ······J . ···· ···· ·············~

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who sta,nds charged with a nd indicted for a f e t o ~ ~ - ~ n o r .
.11.nd this ........~.................shnll not omit under the penalty of £100 . .11.nd
have then
and there this Writ.
Witness, J. F. BL.11.CKBUR.N', Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House,
the
~'/:..da y of . ....... ~.............. ..., 1 #.:. ~ and in the 14...t..th year of the Cornmo
nwenlth.

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·········;;;y ;······••···:•····••·····•······•··················· ···················· ·······, Clerk.
News-Record, Harrisonburg , Vo.

��In the Name of the Commonwealt h of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

Yon a,re h ereby c01n11uindecl to snm,m,on ...

who stands ch~ r&amp; d with ancl indicted for a f ~
misdmneanor .
.Jl.nd this... .. .
.. ................ shall not omit nnder the penalty of £100. .11.ncl have then
a n d there this Writ.
1:Vitness, J. F. BL.11.CK.BUR.N', Ulerlc of our said Court, at the Conrt House, the
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and in the 14 ..6....thyearof the C01nmonweaUh.

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News-Record. Harrisonburg, Va.

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rrHE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA.
1'0 1'HE S HERIFF OF ROCIUNGH AM COUNTY, GREETINGS:

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"\Ve command you, that you take _____

---------------- if he be

found within your bailiwick, and him safely keep, so that you have his body forthwith before the
Circuit Court of Rockingha~ County, at the Court House thereof on ___ )(_ ____ _____ ____ _
to answer us of a certain __ ~

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indicted.
And have then and there this Writ.
at the Court House the _____

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the Commonwealth.

·witness J. F. Blackburn, Clerk of our said Court

LJ------ day of_ ___~

- ---- - ----, in the /._ _'i!:._·f year of

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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Tom Bare and Earnest Dove</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Guilty</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>1922</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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        <name>Bare</name>
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  <item itemId="2839" public="1" featured="0">
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        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/52cecae732982f7aa075efb836267240.pdf</src>
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                    <text>c u

o i'

T

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CH.i. ,1 , to-wit :

In t he ' ircuit v our t of s &amp;id County :

, The grand. jurors in an d f or the bod.y of ~ id Co un ty of
i d. vourt ' t its Octobe r t er

.oc_cing ham and now a tt. ending
'

,

.

1922 , upon thei r

t hnt I owk ~~rr:i.entr out
oaths , do p re::L!lt
I

wi thin one year nex t p rior to t he fu1di 11g of this ind.i.ct en t ,
i n the s · d.d County of Rockin g ia r:i , d i d unlawf ul l y
sell , offer ,

ke ep , s tore anl expose for sale , .g: ive

trLi.ns1)o rt , c.. i sp ense ,
f

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nrd ent

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o licit ,

s .9i r i t s , a g i ns t

t he

rmf6. ct ure,

way ,

dvertis e and rece i ve orders
pea c e

r1d digni t y of the

Co , onwe al th of Vi r gini . •

ri h ... s indl ctr.1en t is f oulJd on t he testimo ny of H . D .
"r 0vm , F .

'.

armer , J .c . Elliot t , an d J .

•.

a r xey , witness e s

sworn i n court an d sent b efore th e g ir:and jury to g ive
e v ide1 c e .

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�COMMONWEALTH O F ~ •

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,vhereas---- ---~

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~_£)____, _ ---- --- _________ ________ _______ _______ __ ____ ______ ______ ___ __ ___ ___ _____ __ of the said ________ ______ __ _

of------------- ------ ----- ----------------------- ---------------------- has this day made complaint and information on oath

before

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m

a Justice of the Peace of said . _

~

that he has cause to believe and does believe that ardent spirits arc berng manufactured or stored
for sale, barter, gift, or use, in violation of law, in a certain dwelling house or outbuildings,
situate in the ____~ ___ of__ __# ~ - ~and. in the County of Rockingham, Virginia,
------·-------------- -·
and occupied by _ ________ --- ------------ ~
These are, therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia to command ypu forthwith to search said buildings for ardent spirits and their containers, and bring the same and the
person in whose possession they are found before me or some other Justice of the said __ ____ _____ ___ __
to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law.

Given under my hand this. ~""'f.-y of.. ... .~

·· ·· ·- ·· ··

•· •,

--7--

Justice

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of the Peace.
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Searc h Warra nt for City
or Town

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COMMONWEALTH

vs.

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

.YoU, are hereby c01n1nanded to s11,1nm,on ...

.... . ~

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to npp ear bef'ore the JuclJe of' the Circuit Court of' RockinJham County, at the Court
Hou/se thereof, at 10 o'clock, a . 1n., on the ....

&lt;P:: / . .... dc1,y

of ....

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19 ..A

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to testily and the truth to say in behalf of' the Commonwealth aJninst.

... ···· ·· ·~

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who stancls cha,rgecl with ancl inclictecl f'or a felony

1nisclemeanor .

.Jlnd this . . ~
· . .shall not omit z1;ncler the penalty of' £100 . .Jlncl have then
ancl there this Writ.
Witness, J. F. BL.Jl CKB UR.N', Clerk of' our said Coiirt, at the Cozirt House, the

;3 .clay of'.

··,!()_·~ -

, 19.:i....2,,, and in the 14.7 th year of'the Commonwerilth.

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News-Record . Harri!onb11r'2, Va.

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�THE COMMONWEALTH OF .VIRGINIA.
1'0 .T HE SHERIFF OP ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, .GREETINGS :
vVe conurnrnd you, that you take __~ ~ . c - ~ ~ - - if he be
found within your bailiwick, and him safely keep, so that you have his body forthwith before the
Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof
__ ______________ __ to answer us of a certain ~

eft-________________ ___ _

~ w h e r e o f he stands

indicted.
And have then and there this Writ.
at the Court House the

1

the Commonwealth.

----1-/- -~ --

Witness J. F. Blackburn, Clerk of our said Court

day o L - ~ - - - - - - , in the

L-1:-'f

year of

�COM MON WEA LTH

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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58023">
                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58024">
                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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�~o J. F. Blackbum . Clerk of the Court •
Commonwealth vs. Nathaniel Tussing

To Chemical Analysis of Beverages ( ho Samplee ) • • • • $7.00
, Analyst

April 14, 1921

��STATE OF VIRGINIA ,
COUTY OF ROCKINGHAl . to-wit:
In the circuit court of sai d county :
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of Rockingham and now attend ing said court at its Apr~l
te rm, 1 921, upon their oaths, do present that Nathaniel
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Nathaniel Tussing</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1921</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31370">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31373">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>STATE OF VIRGIN IA.,

cotmTY OF ROCKIUGHAl1, to-w it:
In the circ uit cour t of said coun ty:
The grand juro rs in and f or t h e body of
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BED.

d coun ty

Apri l
of Rock ingham and now atten ding said cour t at its
les L.
term , 1921 ; ' upon thei r oath s, do pres ent that Char
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of this
Sp1.t zer with in one year next l_prio r to the findi ng
said coun ty _of Rock ingha m, did unlaw indi ctme nt ,,1 in 'the
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adve rfor sale , g ive away , tran sp ort, dispe nse, soli cit,
the '
tise and recei ve orde rs for arde nt spir its, agai nst
peac e and di gnity of the Common weal th of Virg inia.

This indic tmen t is foun d on the testim ony of
~ awley and D.

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Shif flett , wit~ esses s worn i n cour t and

s,ent befo re . the grand jury to g ive evid ence .

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��COMMONWEALT H OF VIRGINIA,
CO UNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, To-wit:
To the Sheriff of said County:
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a Justice of th e Peace of said County, thal l_{e,,,, has cause lo bc..
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( gift, or use, in violation of law, in a certain dw e_lling l10usc or outbuildings, situate on the .... ........

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the County of Rockingham , Virginia, anrl

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These are, therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia lo command you forthwith to search said buildings for ardent spirits and their containers, and bring the same and
the person in whose possession they are found before me or some other Justice of th e said

Coun;iv~~'

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WARRANT

COMMONWEALTH

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�Arrest Warrant

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to appre-

.~me other Justice of the said County, the body of the said- - -- - --,

to answer the said com ain
mon

nd to be f

(?,q?j{~ ~ -~~bKJ__~~G.L:.---

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And you are required to sum-

�Commonwealth

vs.

} Arrest Warra~t

Executed the within warrant · by arresting
and delivering the body of

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111011ing the within named witnesses in person,

Constable of Rocllingham C

�To J. ~. Blackburn, Clerk o~ the Court,
Commonwealth va.

c.

L. Sp itzer

To Chemical Analysis of Be,rerage •• • ••••••••••• $3. 50
, Analyst

April 11 , 1921

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Harrisonburg, Va.

th of Virginia:
In · the Na me of the Co mm onw eal To the Sher iff of Roc king ham

Cou nty, Gree ting :

n1n on....
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Charles L. Spitzer</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Guilty</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31350">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31351">
                <text>1921</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31352">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box2-018</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/c0e167ae84e71b35182e5e03941d436a.pdf</src>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="48076">
                    <text>T

V i I f

, 0

0 _ TY
n the citcui t court o
he gran
county o

I 1G-H H, to -\Vi t :

W

_ oc rin horn an

sai

county :
or the bod

jurors in an

o

sai

now a t te n . ing said court a,t its

on their oaths , do r resent tha Roe t
une term, 1921 ,
an Don a ld erry
i le t t / wi hi n pne year next r · or to the f irJd ing o .
•
t i s indic ment, in the sai c unt y o Roc k i n ham , did un -

law ul l y manufa cture , sell , o
or sale , give
an

er ,

r~ceiv e orders

or ardent spi its , a _ains

gr n

the peace

ommonweal t h of Virginia .

this ind ctment is
1' .

and exrose

wa,y , transp ort , disrens e , solici t ,

and dignity of t he

,7.

eep , s t ore

ound on the testimo ny o

ucas , a wit ness sworn in court
j ury to give eviden ce.

nd sent before the

l

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Warrant for the Search of Vehicle s, Boats and other
Convey ances for Ardent Spirits

~------•--- ---VIRGIN IA:
'eT'n'"

CO UNT Y

da y made oath bef_ore

r/1

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-- +-- - - -~~~
-~C.,--- ---=---- =--=--- ---of sa,d _KQ~
that Ardent Spints are bei~nspo rted in the St e in a certain

th at he has reason to believe, and

~t-1...,~

~ d e mibed as foll ow,, m-wi, ,J.{Ji!2J-

'- "- - --"'f,~---"',-}-- -----~~&lt;~-_ii
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_____ _____ _____ _____ ____ _ , contrary to law.

to command you, with necessary and

ID4r.ar arr, tl1rrrforr, in the

cribed above
proper assistance, to search the sai61_~ '.....Y~~ ~~'2~-~ ~~~:-.-- :J~------ -----des
•
for an illegal use
either in day or night, and if Ardent Spirits are being illegall y transported, ~re ,being transported
(unless it be a
in the same, that you sei ze said Ardent Spirits and the said
over to the Sheriff of
conveyance owned and used by a railroad, steamboat or express company), and tum the same

7)...Jl ~ -~

the county or the Sergeant of the city wherein the same shall be seized.
said
And yo_}!::&gt; ar ~ o m.mand ed th at should an y person or persons be in charge of or occupying
, you shall arrest such person or persons and bring them before me or some
..L
of this warrant.
ither officer having jurisdiction in this case, to be dealt with according to law and make due return
And this shall be you r authority for acting hereund er.

Q ~~

f___ d,y of~

Gi ven under my hand and seal this _ _

19~

(SEAL)

(Ti tl e of Officer Issuing Warr.int.)

for the Com monwealth of the
T he offi cer execut ing thi s warrant shall report in writin g forthw it h an y sei zure to the Att orney
Va.
ichmond,
R
bition,
hi
Pro
of
mmissioner
Co
the
to
city or coun ty where in the sei zure was made , a nd
described may be overtaken, and
'f his warrant may be exec uted in an y part of the C om mon wealt h wherein th e con veyance
Spirits we're .t ransported or
Ardent
he
t
ion
ict
isd
jur
oie
wh
n
thi
wi
ice
ust
J
ice
Pol
or
Peace
he
t
of
ce
usti
J
any
before
able
sh all be return
atte mpted to be tran sported contrary to law .

��~tatt Nnrmal ~rqnnt ijarrtanttburg, 1ltir9iuia
CHEMICAL LABORATORIES

REPORT OF ANALYSIS
Sample ....... B.ev.ersg.e................................................................................................................ .

. . W.~.....~.~.....PJll.23.~.......... ......................................................... ............................................

Presented for Analysis by .....~~~~.f~
. For Determination of ......Xind .... a.nd

........ ... Date .:JTJ:n.9 ..

.Percenta8!5' o:f ..AJ.oohol

/3.. . . . ... .19.2]; ..

RESULTS OF ANALYSIS

sample ·Yr
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Discussion and Interpretation of Analysis :

In terms ofm"proof" sample is //1.tJJ degree e proof.

I hereby certify that the above is correct to the best of my knowledge.

Date ....

.t!~~··· · · ·~ L . ... . . . 19.2l. .....

········~

···

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�Arrest Warrant
COMMONW EAL T H OF VIRGI NIA, } TO WIT :
ROCKING H AM COUNTY,

To ~ - • • &amp;
Whereas,

~

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AloiiSidl&gt;le of said Counly·:

of the said County, has this day made

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comp~ ! and infor mat~ fore me, ~ ~

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thatH _IIH.a .L,/~
of the s • ~ ~ - :

[j

day of

~

A

a Justice of the said County,

19~, in the said County, did

~~ ~~z:,~~
, in the name of the Common wealth of Virginia, to command
These are therefore
. you forthwith to appre.
e aid
, County, the bod~f the said- - - - - - according to law. And you are required to sum-

--4.--~x :~ ,

offence.
to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Common wealth, on the examinat ion touching the said
Given under my hand and seal this ..

N o.3 8

~

in the year

19.Y

- - -J.P. (Seal)

NE WS ·RE CO RO CO ., HARRI SO N BUR G, VA ,

·• . _.,

.

�Co111m o11wealtlt
vs.

} Arrest Warrant

Executed tl1 e w ithin warrn11t l!y arrestin~

a Ju stice of Rockin_1Hiarn Comity, and by sumlllOning the within 11a111 rd wi tn esses in p erson,

. ....

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DONALD -~
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ROBERT SHIFFLETT
Upon an Indi etme nt
for a Misdemeanor

P..DS

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COMfvlONWEALTH

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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Robert Shifflett and Donald Berry</text>
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Guilty</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>STA~7: O

VIR I 1 I ,

COUN 1.. OB' ROC Ufv-H

In the .., ircu it

ourt of

ur,_, to~vi t :
said co unty :

sn i d coun t y
The g rand ju rors in and for t he b ody of
rt nt its Octo ber
of Rock i ng ham a nd n o ~ at te nd in g Sl id cou
t ha t ~ Sh iffl et ,
term, l&lt;J21 , U) on th eir oa ths , do p rese nt
·of th is i nd. i ct with in one ;Tea r 11ex t J r io r t o the f ind inf
did unla wfu lly
me nt , in .the said . coun ty of Rock ingham ,
e.,po se for sale ,
rna nufa ctur :e , sell , o ff er , kee p , stor e and
adve r ti se and
g ive awaY, , tran spo rt , d iSJ)e ns e, so li ci t,
t s p irit s , aga inst the p eace and
rece ive orde r s for a r den
'
.
.
•
d i c:;ni ty o f t he Com monw eal th of Vir g inia·
ny of V. F. .
. This ~ di ctrnent is f ound on the test imo
'A-/1,ft!&gt;~
befo re the g rand
Luca s,/"', a witn ess swo m in cou: rt :.md sent
j ur°;)r to

:,i ve evid ence .

�~

VI OL, PRO .

rr

ommonv: e alt h

v . ) Indict ment
Ike Shi f flett

',Iisd e rne ano r - Viol. P ro . Ac t

.

Octob e r t e nn , 1921..
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�S F.C

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1

V.

ANO 'l' R T-: A S,

OF ELKTON
T H E T O W Ne of the
May or
Offic

le t t
Ike Sh if fl ett and Geo . W. Sh iff
V
Commonweal t h of Vi rgi nia .

.

ELKT ON, VIRG INIA

tha t Ike hif fle tt and Geo . W.
Know all men by the se pre sen ts,
unt o the sta te of Vi rgi nia j ust
nd
bou
y
ml
fir
and
d
hel
are
t
Sh iff let
sta te
rs ( $ 300 . 00) to be pai d to the
lla
Do
ed
ndr
Hu
ree
Th
of
sum
and fu ll
slve s, and our he irs , and adm ini
rse
ou
d
bin
nt
me
pay
ch
i
wh
to
of Vi rgi nia
eby wa ive the be ne fit of our
her
we
and
,
lly
era
sev
and
y
tra tor s, jo i ntl
si gna tur es
s obl i gat ion , sea l s wi th our
How est ead exe mp tio ns as to thi
abo ve
ber 192 1 . The con dit ion of the
and dat ed 16 th day of ept em
has bee n
the abo ve bou nd Ike hi ffl ett
s
a
re
vhe
t
tha
h,
suc
is
ion
gat
ob li
by vir tue
he rif f of Ro cki ngham Co unt y ,
y
put
De
,
as
Luc
E.
r1.
by
ed
arr est
W. E. Lu cas
ran t and exe cut ed by the sai d
war
ch
r
sea
est
arr
of
er
ord
of an
iri ts in
f i nd ing one pin t of ard ent sp
by
zed
sei
car
g
rin
tou
d
For
and on
Ike
791 , the pro per ty of the sai d
80ber
num
se
en
lic
g
n
ri
bea
sai d car
Co µrt of Ro cki ngh ~ Co unt y now
it
rcu
Ci
the
n
i
ant
end
def
he
t
Sh iff le t t ,
sse ssfle t t de sir in the u s e and po
hif
e
k
I
d
sai
the
as
ere
wh
pen din g and
del ive red fro m the sta te of
be
to
and
car
g
rin
tou
rd
Fo
ion of the sai d
sec uri ty
ove bou nd Geo . W. Shi ffl ett as
Vi g ini a , h s ten der ed the ab
and
es in suc h cas es . Con dit ion s
in suc h bon d as the law req uir
car , lic en se
the abo ve bou nd For d t our ing
t
tha
in
ove
ab
as
s
on
ati
lig
ob
am
to the Commonwealth of Ro cki ngh
d
ere
v
li
de
be
ll
sha
,
791
80num ber
in
1 a t Ha rri son bu rg , Vi rg ini a and
192
er
ob
t
Oc
of
day
th
17
the
Co unt y on
.
eri ng the sai d For d tou rin g car
liv
de
t
no
ant
end
def
the
of
the de f au lt
h
and pay abl e to t he Commonwealt
due
be
l
l
wi
d
bon
ve
abo
the
The n and t~e re
192 1
•'
er
und
ven
Gi
.
y
of Ro cki ngham Count
., /

( SEAL)

( SE L .

�Commonwealth of Virginia

vs
Ike Shifflett

and Ge o. W. Shifflett

�Arrest Warrant
COMMON WEAL TH OF VIRGINIA, }

TO WIT :

ROCKINGHAM COUNTY,

. To ~ ~ - Whereas,~ - complai~t ~d

~

Ill.

&amp;f4

• :-P.IJ' L)

~~- --

'::a' ~ ~said County:
of the said County, has this d"• made

J-2:t --&lt;··c· ~ a Justice of the said County, that

inlorm•~ m~

&lt;;)d CI..

~

,

7 ~;f~6
f;?!:fP9f!:~

,J- ~- - ·- -~,-M_

19-

, in the said Cou y ~

~~
~~
~
~~
6
~~

h-.@c JYU"" "'"&gt;A J~~lJ~

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to appret e said County, the body of the said- - -- -- to answer the said complaint and to

further dealt with according to law. And you are required to sum-

mon - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -- - - - - - - -- to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examinafon touching the said offence.
Given under my hand and seal this_L'- ~ - day of- ~ ~~ ~ 4 ~ - - -- , in the year
~
No. 3 8

NEWS-R ECO RD CO .• H ARRI SONB UR G. VA ,

19-!/

J. P. (Seal)

�Commonwealth
vs.

} Arrest Warrant

-~.
.£ ..&lt;!... . . . ~~~ ...e~.~
Executed the within warrant by arresting

..

. 19 .~

�COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, To-wit:
To th e Sheriff of Rockin gham County, Greeti1n.(.
Whereas.£

~

.2'2t..~

........... ... .. ...... ........................ .............. appeared before m e,
Justice of the Peace in a nd for the said County,

and made complaint on oath that he has r eason to believe that ardent spirits are being trans-

&lt;!&lt;l7.:274.....iJ!.,_.7,.{...................... . ... .......................... ... . . . . . ..

1ii rted in a certaind-r.£r!2....

These are therefore in the nam e of th e Commonwealth to command you forthwith to search said

~~-

-- --- ···---------- --- ---- ----- --- ---·-,t ··------- --- ---- ---- --- ----- ---- ---------------- -- ---- ---- --- ---- -- --- ------ ----------·- -- -- ---- ---- ---- ------- ----- -· --- -- ---- ---- ---

for ardent spirits and if such ardent spirits are found, to take them into your possession and also
to take said car into your possession and bring the said ardent spirits and the person or persons in whose possession they are found before m e, or some other Justice of said County, to
ans,ver the said complaint and to be further &lt;lea witl according to law.
Given under my hand this .../ / ..... day of.. .... ......... ..

~,P
.,/2/-B,........ :.. ·· .. ,

1921.

........r.::t-1.Vl.~ ··= si ·P.··&lt;SEAT.)

\.

�Search Warrant for Cars

COMMONWEALTH

1

�,,

Cer tificate or Commitment for Trlal.- News-Reglster.

VI RG1 N IA--Cou nty of Rocking ham, To-wit:
1

!

To the_Clerk of the Circuit Court of said .County: '

},'f(t . , ~ T ! fj~

, a Justieifof the

certify that I_ have this day committe dQd...CL

eace of said c ~ hereby
.

.

.

to t h e ~

said county, that he may be tried before the circuit court of said county, for a felony by
him committed , in this, that he, on the

. .day of

, 190 .. , in

• ~·•~ .,. .1t7.. f . ~
l~ ~~~~ frli ~~ ~~
t.h e said

county.,.,:,t,;J·"" "'~·· (]/

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~

,

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IKE SHIFFLETT
ADS

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J

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. COMMONWEALTH

I

~

_Indictme nt for a
X~edemeanor •

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�</text>
                  </elementText>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>STATE OF VIRGINIA,
COUNi:'Y OP ROCK! GRAM, to -wit:
I n the circu it co urt of Rocki ngh am Count y!'
~he grand juror s in and for the b ody of said count y
of Rocki ngham EE.d now atten ding said court at its A1:ri l
tt·
t erm, 1921, upon their oa.ths , do p re i::rnnt th1J t Earry Shiff le
and Edwa rd 30lfen ·with in ' one year nex t prior to the findi ng
of this indic tme nt, i n the said count y of Rocki ngham , did
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fo r sale , e ive away, trans port , dispe nse, solic it , adve rti
and recei ve order s fo r arden t spiri ts, again st the peac e
and digni ty of the Commonw ealth of Virgi nia .

Mi ller

This i ndict ment is f ound on th e test i mony of R.~.
Loveg rove , witne sses sworn in
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��To J . ~. Bl ackburn, ·Clerk of the Court.
Commonwealth vs. Harr y Shiffl ett
To Chemical Analysis of Beve rage •• ••••••••••••••• $3. 50
• Analyst

Apri l 18, 1 921

��COMMONWF.ALTH OF VIRGI IIA,)
ROCKINGHAM COUNTY

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Randal,of the said County,

has thie day made complaint and informatio n on oath before me,
R. T. Miller, Mayor of the town of Grottoes, in said County, that
~

Edwar6 Bowen and

Shifflett of the said County

of Rockingham , on t h ~ a y of April, 1921, at Grottoes in
said County, did unlawfull y traasport, keep, store, offer and
expose for sale ardent spirits.

These are, therefore, in the n ~ h ~
Virginia to ,,command you forthwith to -0,\;)M.

to

some other Justice of said County, the

tf..,.__~----~-----

said Edwa rd Bowen and ___

Shifflett , to~swer

the said complaint, and to be further deal t wi th according to
law.

Given unde r my hand and seal' this 9th
day of April, 1 9 21.

j,,?...£ o~
:eown of Grotto es,

Mayor

(SEAL)

Virginia.

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F[Jed in the Clerk's Office

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EDWARD BOWEN
&amp;_
HARRY SHIFLETT

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Indic tmen t for
a Misdemeanor.

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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Harry Shifflett and Edward Bowen</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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Upon an Ind1otment
for a M1edemel'anor •

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�S'1 . '.i:~ OF V1::t GI H A ,

,QU N'.;:Y OF ~OCKIH GH H, to - vi t :
In the S ircui t Co urt of s3id Co unty :
~he

:,rand jurors in n n d for the body of

county of Jou ~di:ig h m [•

11Cl

n ov. at :,e ndinf

SB

id

said court at i ts

October t erm, 19 2 1 , uron their oat h s , do p resent that
'::homas Sager wi thin one y ear next y rio r to t h e f indin~ of
I

.

this indictr11 ent , i n the sa id. co unty of R. oclr inp: h nm , did

.

[.

unl wfully manufqcture , sell , o - e , keo - , sto re a nd e x ose
for s a le ,

;ive

8 iVAY ,

.

trm1sp ort , dis p ens e , s olicit , advertise

An d rec e iv e orc'ters f or ard e nt
and di gnity o:::

he C ornrnon ·;e 1th of V ir g i ni8 .

'::h i s i n&lt;lictP-1.ent is
''l . L . Di l l a r d ,

s p i ri t" , a ga inst the r eace

• vr .

-ound o n t he tes timon~T o~

Sh i ffl ett , B . C . 1'1 11l r , a n d

133 u g h , ·1 i t n ess c s swor n i n court
jury to

, i ve ev i rlenc e .

r;Fin

n d se nt before the g r nd

�v/o L.

~

:-:

P Ro. g(r.-

;:..

,..
C ommonw ea lt h

v.

) Indi ctment

;

.::1bol:1E s Sager

Hi sdem ean or :- Vi ol. Pr o. .\ ct .
Qc~ober term, 1S21

A ~rue

ill ·

L

F o rem~m

D. ·,7• . ~a r man
Co mmo nweal t h ' s Attorney

I

�I N THE CIRC UIT COURT OF _ROCKINGI{M.1

com TY

I

VI RGI TIA.

COMMONWEALTH

Vs).
THOMAS SAGER.

BE IT RE!'.J.f{MJ3ERED TH.AT on t he trial of t h is case the Common-

weal th, to ma inta i n the indictment tetarned by the grand jury,
introduced the following witne s ses, all of whom were f irst duly
s worn and who t est ified:
V{ . L. DILLARD,

exami ned in ch ief by Mr. Earman for the Com-

;nonwealth:
Q,

Mr. Dillard, you are the she riff of Roc ki ngham County?

A Yes, sir.
Q,

Mr. Dill ard, just st a te to the jury, the re, what you

kn ow ab out t h is c a se of yo ur o·wn knowl edge ?
A

Gentleme n, on Octob er 11th , 1921, I had information as

to a car t hat was comi ng in the dir ~ction of Harrisonburg containing some suit cases, and t ha t it was

a West Virginia car

with two men i n it und er the influence of whiskey.

I swore out

a war rant for the West Virginia car and proceeded on rrry way
towards Broadway.

I found t h is car on the road lead ing fro m the

Va lley turnpike throu gh :Mayl and , and ac ross to the :Broadway ro ad,
near the Sigler orchard on top of the hill, and when I pulled up
to it I found three men in the car; one was Mr. Byron Baugh, who
between
livea:xmua Broadway and Timbe rville; c. B. Fulk, vn10 lives at
A

Bennett 's Run near the West Virgi n i a line, and t h i s young man
who gave his name as Tom Sager.
time.

The t wo men,

c.

They were all in the c a r at the

:B. :F\llk and Byron Ba ugh, were on the

playing c a r ds.
back-seat
'

They had a deck of cards and money up,

��-- 2 --

and Mr. Sager was on the front seat, leani ng over, with some
otheir
cards in his hand. He claim ed that he wasn 't playi ng. The
It might be that Mr. Sager was not playi ng,
he
and I gave him the bene fit of it. It mi ght h ave been t ha t
car and
was just holdi ng the c a rds. ~ asked them to get out of the
They
state d to them that I had a warra nt for them -- for the car.

men were playi ng.

rr.
all three got out, and I told Mr . Shifl ett to look throu gh
on
Sager , and Mr. Sager had cont aine. &lt;nde r his coa.t, or he had
er
a swea ter at the time, and he had conta ined under that sweat
ey
right here (indi catin g) that quart can (jar) with that whisk
Mr. !\llk was consi derab ly drunk and Mr . Baugh was consi derabl y under the influ ence of whisk ey. Mr . Sager did not show
&lt;i the
to me to be under the influ ence of whisk ey, altho ugh I foun
car was
liquo r on him and he s a id it was his at the t i me and the
in it .

and
So I broug ht the three gentle men here to Harri sonbu rg:
v,e re
Mr. Baugh and Mr . Fulk were tried befor e the magi strate and
d
fined five dolla rs i n each case for gamb ling, and were turne
his.

I will show you gentl emen tha.t I g ot the cards and I
of
also g ot the money , or I got that much money , (producing deck
and
cards of some money ) and that money I picked up off the seat,

loose .

shows that they were reall y in the car.
MR. EARMA,r:

I do not think that has anyt h i ng to
with this quest ion.

•o

WITNESS :

I just wante d to show that that wa.s t here .
Mr . Sager had some of the card s in his
hands , but wheth er he was playi ng or
wheth er he wasn ' t, I do not know.

MR . HA111 i R: I subm it that that i s not evide n ce
in this case, wheth e r he was or was not
p)ayi ng cards .
THE COURT:
~

The witne ss says he does not know
wheth er Sager was playi ng or not.

Mr. Dilla rd, about how much liquo r is in this quart jar

which you found on the perso n of Mr. Sage r?
A There is ab out, I judg e"~ That is a quart can and it is

��-- 3 --

abo ut thr ee qua rter s ful l -e,
(In terr upt ing ) It is thre e par ts gon
you me an, do you n ot?

MR . F..Al[MER :

WITl\i'ESo :

Tha t is wha t I mea n.

It is one - fou rth ful 1?

Q.

I had it ana lyz ed,
One -fou rth ful l; tha t is wha t I mea n.
e . I got the liqu or on the
and thi s is the ana lys is tha t was mad
h.
11t h and I had it ana lyze d on the 12t
lys is show?
W'~at per cen t of alc oho l did the ana
A

~

s per cen t alc oho l.
Fif ty- fou r and thi rty -ei ght h hun dre dth

A

It is gra in alc oho l.
d on the per son of
The n , i n t h e qua rt jar whi ch you f oun
ng bet wee n a pin t or a ha lf
Mr. Sa ger tha t day the re was som ethi
54.3 8 per cen t of alco hol ?
pin t of moo nsh ine liq uor , con tain ing
Q.

A Yes , sir .
And

Q.

is in Pla ins

t he auto mob ile
t he poi nt a t wh ic h you fou nd Sag er in
nty , Vir gi n ia?
Mag ist eri al Dis tric t, Roc kingham Cou

u

A Ye s , sir ; it is.
Q.

hie ?
And he adm itte d tha t the liqu or was

A Yes , sir .
~

And the auto mob ile was his ?

A Yes , sir .
CRO SS-E XM

n AT I Olf

BY :MR . H.A1

1

mn:

t bei ng moo nsh ine liqu or;
X Mr. Earman has ask ed you abo ut tha
moo nsh ine liqu or is the
all you hav e to jud ge from tha t it is
t he fac t?
f ac t t hat it is wh ite? Is not tha t
or . ba re tha t I h ave
A It b ear s all tha t t h is cla s s of liqu
tak en in cus tod y.
the re is no diff ere nce
You kno w, as a mat t e r of f act , tha t
ther it is leg ally made
liqu or as it run s from the sti ll whe
X

in

or ille gal ly made?

you know·
It has the same col or at tha t tim e;

��-- 4 --

that?
A

I woulc. not say that it is all the same color.

I have

see n liquor t hat is not the same color as t hat •
X

• s newly made have you?
Not when it wa

A

Yes ., when it is run off -- when it is newly run off.

I

have some in my possession, no\v, that I got \":hen it was running
off that is not like that liquor (inrlicating).
X

Do y ou or do you not know that the d istilli ng process

with liquor i s nothi ng i n the world but the conde nsed st eam v1hich
arises from boiling the b ee r or fluid and which runs out clear as
water, aft e r it has come from the distill e ry?
A

Depend s on wha t br and t h ey are making; s ome make one

brand and some another of goods.

X I do not want to put you in a bad position, Mr. Dillard.
I know you are wrong.

I will a sk you, have you ever b ee n to a

grain distill e ry?
A

Not to a gr _in dis t ill ry.

X

Have yo u ev er see n rye liquor run off?

A

No, sir.

X

Have you ever se en corn run off at a distill ery?

A

No, sir.

X

You ha.ve see n apple brandy run of f ?

A Ye s , s ir; I hav e s ee n app le brandy made .
X That comes out clear?
A Yes, sir.

And I am telling you about t h is ma·a h tha t •

they make up that looks like hog slop.
X Di d you ever s ee any r. distillery, gov ernment or otherwi se.
where they were making rye or corn liquor tha t was not produc ed
from a mash just suc h as you mentio n?
A I don't know.

I neve r s aw a g ov ernment still i n operation~

X You never saw one?

�•

(.

�5

A

No, sir.

X

As a ma tter of f a ct, it doe s run white just like t hat.

Th is b oy {S ag e r) you say, wa s s obe r?

A Yes, sir.

I do know t h is, tha t t he s e little di s tiller -

and you kno w it yours elf -- if you catch them, that the
stuff is not always white li ke that. They ruri t h e stuff t h rough
the s till the sec ond time, or they . ar e suppos ed to do it.
ies

It is all wh i t e, but t h ey run it throug h t h e second time

X

to ge t streng th, d on' t they?

A I d o no t know.

I do no t kn ow t h e proce ss of runni ng

liquo r. · I kno·w tha t wh en I have g ot them the liqu or i s n ot cle a r
and wh it e l i ke that.
X

Is not that due in a large measu re to t he ves sels t hey

use, that some of t hem are not cl eanly?
A

I do not kn ow.
Witne s s to l d to st and a s i de.

D. W. SHI FLET'l' , exam i ned i n c hief for the Commo nweal th by Mr.
Earma n, testif ied:
~

Mr. Shifle t t, what is your given name?

A

Danie l W. Shifle tt.

Q,

Yo u a re a spe ci a l offic e r, are y ou, for thi s coun t y ?

A

Ye s , s ir; of the town .

~

Of the city of Harris onbur g?

A

Yes, sir.

You were with Mr. Dill ard when he arres t ed Th omas Sag er
on Oct ob e r 11, 19 21, down here n ear t h e Sigler orchar d, e re you
Q,

not, al ong t he road there?
A

Yes, s ir.

Q.

Who search ed Mr. Sag er?

A

I did.

��6 --

Q.

What did you find on him?

A

his righ t
I foun d a quar t can unde rnea th his swea ter, on

side , i n here (ind i c at ing) .
Q.

What size d can was it?

A

Q.ua rt.

Q.

How much liqu or was in the can?

A

t; it was n't a
Look e d like between a pint and a half -pin

pint and it was over a half -pin t, I thin k.
Q. Did he have hie sham or coat butto ned up?
I sear ched
Yes, sir; I thin l( it was butt oned up. I know
to find anyt hing .
-his pock ets and bega n to thin k I wa.sn •t goin g
of had his arm in
I sear ched in the re (ind icat ing ) and he kind
A

that way, and this can was righ t up in ther e.

I r P. ache d unde r-

neat h his swea ter and pull ed it out.
the liqu or
Q. Did he have this cont aine r or frui t jar with
i n it in his pock e t?
A

No, it wa s righ t unde rnea th h is swea ter.

It was not in

ter. I do not know
his pock et at all; it was unde rnea th his swea
her it was down this
whe ther he had his hand in his pock et or whet

I do not kno w what
way -- his swea ter was tole rabl y tigh t -- and
of the swea ter or
kept the can up ther e, whet her the tigh tnes s
whe ther he held it the re by his arm.

him

~

You do not kn ow h ow he held it on his p e rson ?

A

:No , sir.

Q.

ter?
He had the liqu or in a can unde rnea th his swea

A

Yes, sir11

Q.

Did you say he had a coat on or not?

A

No, sir; he had no coat on.

~

Did he say whos e liqu or it was?

They as ked
A. I don 't know as he s a id whos e liqu or it was.
his car • . I
abou t the car and I unde rstoo d h i m to say it was

�•

�-- 7 -vra.s.
not kn o ;,·; as he sai d who se liq uo r it
had bP. en c arr yin g thi s
Q. Di d he say how l ong he
t?
his sw eat er , or any thi ng lik e tha

"0

can

und er

Q,

No, sir ; he did n ot sta te at all .
Di d he S R-Y whe r e he ~as g oin g?

A

I th i nk he s id d h e

Q,

e from ?
Did he say whe r e he :had com

A

West Vir g i .1ia , I t hin k .

Q,

to come i n po ss e ss ion of t h is
Did he s ay h oi,7 he hap pen ed

A

g o i n,; t o

WR S

o a or •

liq uor ?
to say t h at.
A No; I did not und ers t End h im
re a su i t cas e?
Did you s ee i n hi s aut om ob il e the
~

A I saw two .
Or a han d-b ag?

Q.

A I sea rch ed t wo sui t-c ase s .
Where we re t he sui t c ase s?
t he h i nd sea t, and one was
A On e vms beh ind , I t h i nk , on
re wi th the pri son ers and tol d
in fro nt. The sh eri ff sto od the
did
r che d t he se t wo sui t ·ca ses an~
me to sea rch thi s car and I sea
not fin d any thi ng but clo the s.
n t p a r t of the c Rr, and the
Q. One sui t ca9 c was i n the fro
a r b etw een the two se a ts?
oth e r vras i n the r ear of t he· c
Q,

Ye s , sir .

A

MR . HAl ~ = R:

I do n't wis h to cro s s - exa min e .

Wi tne ss tol d to sta nd asi ne .
m ine d by Mr. Ear ma n for t he
BYROlT BAUGH 1 ano th er wit nes s exa
Common wea l th , t est i f i ed :
nts of the car whe n the she rif f
Q, You vrer e one of the occ upa
st of r. Sag e r and you rs e lf' and
rre
a
e
h
t
e
mad
ett
ifl
Sh
,:r.
1
and
Mr . Fu lk, wer e you not ?
A

Ye s, sir •
•

�l:

•

�-- 1 3 --

to yo u?
Whioh su it ca se be lon ge d

X

The t an on e.
Whe re di d you ha ve it?
e ca r .
A In the hin d- se at of th
su it- ca se fo r th is ja r?
the
in
m
roo
t
no
s
wa
e
er
X And th

X

A No , si r .
yo u?
You sa y the c a r be lon ge d to

X

A Ye s, si r.
r?
Wha t is yo ur ag e, Mr. Sa ge
Fe br ua ry .
A I wi ll be 22 th e 6th of
an d
oc cup an ts of th e ca r, Fu lk
X I be lie ve th e ot he r t wo
r to a ce rt ain ex ten t?
uo
liq
of
e
nc
lue
inf
e
th
r
Ba ug h, we re un de
we re .
A Ye s, si r; I gu ess the y
X

X Si r ?
A

ed. lik e it .
I gu es s t h ey we re ; the y act

X You we re so be r?
Ye s, s ir .
th ei r li qu or ?
Do y ou kn ow wh ere t h ey g ot
A No, si r; I do no t .
ve , at Mr . Fu lk 's home?
lie
be
I
,
t
gh
ni
e
th
t
en
sp
X You

X

A Ye s, s ir .

Mr . Fu lk ' s
th at mo rni ng ?
h at tim e did yo u le av e/I home
X W
rni ng .
bo ut 8 o'c lo c k in th e mo
A
X Abou t 8 O'c loa k?
so me thi ng lik e th at .
A Ei gh t or 9 o'c lo ck ,
s
le ft home th at mo rni ng , wa
he
en
wh
r
be
so
s
wa
lk
Fu
X C. B.

he no t?

.
e take n s ome, I don ' t know
hav
t
gh
mi
He
s.
wa
he
ht
A I tho ug
fo re he le ft his home.
be
g
hin
yt
an
g
kin
in
dr
s
hi
I do n't know of

�.[

�-- 14 --

x

You do n ot know wh ere he sot his li quor aft er h e left

his home?
A No; we s topp ed at seve r al pl aces, but I d on't know whether
he got li quor or not.

I don't know where he got it.

He di d n ot

get it of me, I am sure.
X

Where did y ou stop?

A

stopp ed at Cootes 1 for one place.

X

Cootes 1 Store ?
Yes, sir.

G.

X

And a~ Fulk 1 s Run.

You stopped at Fulk' s Run, t oo ?

A Yes, s ir.

I wa s getting gas; and at Broadway I got some

I do not know whe re h e went.

cylinder oil.

I wasn 't watc hing

him, then.
X

Do you know where Mr. ·Baugh got his liquor?

A

No, sir.

He was a.bout the same way when I s aw him as he

was when he was up here.

MR. HAMMER:

Wha t was that"?

WITNESS : I did not see any chan ge in him.
drink . it myself.

I d on' t

X Did Baugh or Fulk know t hat y ou had this liquor under y our
sw.e ater?

A I don't supp ose they did.

They both s aid they did not.

don't think t h ey did.
X

Wh at d i d y ou do with the li quor that ni ght when you went

to Mr. Fulk ' s?

You took your sweater off when you went to bed,

didn't you?

A Yes, s ir.
X

What did y ou do with your liquor t hen?

A I had it hid until the next morning.
X

You hid it until the next morning?

A

Yes, sir.
Witnes s dismis s ed.

I

��15 --

Mr. Hammer for the
B. F. MOYERS, swo rn, exam ined in chi ef by
acc use d, tes tifi ed:
phy s ici an, I beli ev e ,
Q Doc tor Moy ers , you a re a pr acti cin g
gin ia?
and pra ctic e at Matth ias , \ est Vir
A· Yes , sir .

, Thomas Sag er?
Q How long hav e you known this you ng man
od.
A I hav e known Sag er f r om chil dho
chi ld?
You hav e known him sinc e be was a litt le
Yes , sir .

A

he bea rs in tha t
Q Do you know the gen eral repu tati on t hat
th?
com mun ity amon g the peo ple t here for tru
s e to the peo ple over the re,
A Well , this bas b een a surp ri
ght bet ter of hi m than
qui te a sur pris e, bec ause t h e people thou
ther e eve r sinc e I hav e
tha t. He has had a goo d repu tati on bac k
kn own him .
Q You me an , repu ta tion for tru th, to o?
A

Yes , sir .

and as to the surp rise
Q From you r ans~ er wha t am I to und erst
tion or a bad rep uta tion
of the peo ple -- tha t be · had. a go od rep uta
as a law-ab idin g citi zen ?

He had the rep uta tion of a good citi zen .
tha t he wou ld be into a thin g like thi s.
CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR . E RMAN :
A

It was a sur pris e

X Where do you live , Doc tor?
A

Ma tthi as.

X Doe s Mr. Sag er live in the same tow n?
home.
A I do not know jus t whe re he mak es hi s

His f a the r ·

pa rt of the tim e;
is not livi ng and he sta ys with his mot her
the time this summ er.
and then he sta id with his unc le pa rt of
?
X How f a r d o they live fro m whe re y ou live

�I

�-- 16 --

A

Just across the road, perhaps, 50 or 100 yards from my

house .
X You say his general reputation for truth is good?
A Hie general reputation in every way, as far a s I know, is
good.

J.

Vi itness dismissed.

c.

HEPNER, sworn, examined by Mr. Hammer for the accused,

testified:
Q Where do you live, Mr . Hepner?

A Matthias, West Virginia.
Q What business are you engaged in there?

A I am post-master, and in the meroantile business.
in that busineseY
engaged
Q How long have you been
.
.
A About twelve years, I guess.

Q

Do

you know Thomas Sager?

A Yes, sir; I know Mr. Thomas Sager.
How long have y ou known him?
A Ever since he could walk.
Q Do you know his genera l reputation in the community in
which he lives as a truthful man?

A His reputation is good as far as I know.

I never hea rd

anything at all to the contrary.
Q Do you know the reputation he bears in that community as

a law-abiding oitizen?
A He has never been arrested before as I know of, and I
have known him ever since he was a boy.
As I understand, his reputation both for truth and as a
law-abiding citizen is good among the people with wh om he lived?
A Yes, sir.
Witness dismissed.

��-- 17 --

for the
E. L. STRAWDERMAN, swor n, exam ined by Mr. Hammer
$ocu sed , test ifie d:
Where do y ou live , Mr. Staaw derma.n ?
At Mat thia s, West Virg inia .

A

Q What is your busi ness ?

Bl acks mith ing .

A

uctin g
How long have y ou betiln livin g in Matt hia s and cond

.

the bla cksmith busi ness ther e ?
l ast 12 or 15
A I oan 't jus t exac tly tell y ou, but for t he
year s.
Q Do y ou know Thomas Sage r, the defe ndan t here ?
by.
A Yes, s i r ; I have known hi m ever sinc e he was a ba

in that oomQ Do you know the gene ral repu tatio n he bear s
mun it7 as a trut hful boy?
A

Ye s , s ir; good .
hat c ommuDo you know the gene ral r e,Pu tatio n he bear s in t

ni ty as a l aw-a bidi ng oitiz en?
to misb ehav e,
A Yes, sir; it i s g ood. I have neve r known him
anyt hing a gain st
even , anyw here . This is the firs t I ever hear d
him at all.
Witne ss dism issed .
the accu sed,
T. W. MATTHIAS , swor n, exam i n ed by Mr. Hammer for
test ifie d:
Q Wh ere do y ou live , Mr. Matlh i as?

4

Near Matth ias,

w.

Va .

Q What is your busi ness ?

A Farm ing.
Q Do you know Th omas Sage r, the defe ndan t here ?

A Yes, sir •
.Q

How long have y ou known him'?

��18 --

A Ever since he was a small child.
Q

Do you know the reputation he be a rs among the people of

that community for truth'?
A Yes, sir; a very good reputation, as far a s I know.

I

have never heard anything to the contrary.
How about his reputation as a law-abiding citizen'?
A Very good as far as I know.

I never knew him to misbehave

anywhere.
Witness dismissed.
And t h ereupon the accused, by counsel, rested; and this
being all of the testimony introduced , or offer ed t o be introduced on behalf of either the Commonwealth or on beha lf of
the accused, the accused, by counsel, requested the Court to
instruct the jury as follows:
1.

The Court instructs the jury that the accused is presume d to
be innocent until his guilt is established by t e evidence, and
that he rests secure in this presumption of innooence until proof
is adduced which establishes his guilt beyond reasonable doubt.

The Court instructs the jury that if they believe from the
evidence that the accused had in his pocket less than one pint
of liquor which he was transporting upon his person from Matthias,

test Virginia, to Roanoke, Virginia, for his own use, and if they
believe from the evidence that this was an inadvertent violation
of the law on his part, th en the jury a~e instructed tha t they
may find him guilty of a misdemeanor and fix his punishment by
fine, provided said fine sha ll not· be less than $

---- •

��19
3.

The Court i nst ructs the jury that if t hey believe from the
evidence that the accused Thomas Sager had in his overc oat po~ ket
less than one quart of ardent s pirits which he was transporti ng
from Matthi as, Vest Virginia, where he formerly lived, to Roanoke,
Virginia, where he was going to work, on the 11th da y of October,
1921, yet if they further believe fro m t he evidence that the
accused was not transport ing liquor fo r s ale, then the jury
must find the accused not guilty.
4.

The Court instructs the jury that if t hey beli eve fro m t he
evidence in this case beyond a reasonable doubt that Thomas
sager had in his overcoat pooket less than one quart of ardent
spirits when he was arrested near Broadway, Va., in Rockingham
County, yet if t hey further believe from the evidence that he
was earrying these a r d ent s pirits for his own personal use and
not a s a means of evading the meaning and intent of the Prohibition. ct of this State, a nd not to be used contra ry to the

Prohibitio n Act of this Sta te, then t h ey must find the a ccused
not guilty.
5.

The Court instructs the jury that if they believe fro m the
evidence tha t Thomas Sager when he sta rted fro m bis residence

near Matthias, West Virginia, had less than one quart of liquor
in bis suit case, and, that, thereafte r, while en route from
Matthias, West Virginia , to Roanoke, V&amp;., he stopped a t the
home of

s.

D. Holloman where he got a pa ir of shoes which he

placed in his suit case, taking said liquor therefr om and
placing the same in his pocket, that the c a rrying of s a id liquor

�•

t

•

'

.

�-- 20 --

on his person under those circumstance s was within the f a ir
intendment of the law carrying the same in his personal baggage,
and they must acquit him.
· ~~

But the Court refused to gra nt said instructions requested
{6;;"

A

by Counse l for the a ccused; to which a ction of the Court the
accus ed, by counsel, excepted.
Thereup on, the Court, on re ques t of the Commonwe alth by
Counsel, gave the Jury t he follo wing instructi on, or ally:
INSTRUCTION

/

Gentl emen of t he Ju r y , the law forb ids t he t r ansp ortation
of ardent s pirits for any dista nce or for any period of time,
exoept that it allows one to transp ort ardent spirits in his
baggage p rovided it is not to be used for an illegal purpose.
He oaanot car r y it about hi s person a t any time for any purp ose.

If he carries it, transp orts it, from one pla ce to

another, a bout his pe r son, he is guilty of a violation of the
law.
To the granting and giving of said instruction by t he
Court t o the jury the accused, by counsel, excepted.
Thereupon the case was submitted to the jury without a rgument, a nd the jury, a fter having re t ired to the ir ju r y- ro om to
consider of thei r verdict, retu r ned i nto Court, and rendered
the following verdict:

"We, the jury, find the defend ant, Thomas s ager, guilty
as cha rged in t he indictment and fix his punishment at confinement in jail for one month ~nd a fine of $50. 00.

c.

B. Lawson,

Foreman."
Thereupon, the accused, by c ounsel, moved the Court to set

I

��-- 21 --

aside the said verdiot and grant him a new trial, on the ground

that said verdict was oon rary to the law and the evidence; but
the Court refused to grant said motion, and proceeded to ent er
judgment in aooordanoe with said verdict.
To which action of the Court in refusing to instruct the
jury ss requested by the accused, by counsel, and in instructing

the jury in accordance with the request of the Commonwealth ,by
counsel, and in refusing to set aside the said verdict ·of the
jury, as contrary to the law and the evidence, and in entering
judgment in accordance therewith, the accused, by counsel, exoepted, and prays that this his Bill of Exception No. 1, may
be signed, sealed and enrolled and made a part of the recor~

ti:

.

of
/f ~' -da1
C,
~~

of this Court, which is accordingly done this

~

. ~

,·

, 1921,

,.

4~;i°wn

.:,J/~=~~ ~~ ~ -

~ ~ a.-.

tieYt9

4;.M ilhe

~f the P&amp;aaoring of said j~agmon=t;...

____✓,___,___

, _~ -------~--J UDGE.

��-- 8 --

You and Mr . Fulk were on the r ~ar seat of t h e car?

~

A Yes, sir.
Q,

And whe re vva s Mr. S a g e r?

A

He was on the front se at.

Q,

Did you see Mr. Sag e r when the liquor was found on his

person?
A Yes , s ir; I saw him at t h e time he was taken out of the
car ancl examined.
How was that?

Q,

A I saw the jar when it was taken out from unde rneath hie
sham.
How much liquor d i d h e have

Q.

nder his sham, a.nd what w4s

it in'?

A In a quart jar.

I junge b etween a pine or a half pint,

· something like that , as near as I can r ecollect.
Q,

Do you kno w who ha.c'l. tha t?

A

Indeed, I d o not.

Q,

Do you know how lo ng h e had it unde r his sham?

A

No , sir; I do not.

Q,

Where d id you meet up with him?

A I

r,ras

i n Bro adway rthe n I met up with him.

What tir1e of d ay di

Q,

h

come there , Byron?

A Ind eed , I don't know, exactly, what t i me it was.

I wanted

to come to Harrisonburg, and it was just a few minutes before or
after 9 o'clock, somewhere along there.

In the morning?

Q,

A Ye "' , sir.

I heard Mr. Fulk say that Mr . Sager vms comir1g

to Harris onburg and I coul d go along.
~

Di d you know he had the liquor?

A No, sir.

��9 --

This being all of the evidence introduced, or offere d to be
introduced by the Comm onwealth, to supp ort the char ge al leged in
the indictment 1 the Commonwealth , by Counse l, r es ted; and, there upon , the accused, offered the following evidence in his d,efense:
THOM.AS SAG~R, the accused, b e i ng first dul y sworn, examin d
in chief by Mr. Hammer, t est ified:
Q.

Where do y ou live, • Mr. Sag1?. r?

A

Matthias, Wes t Virginia .

~

In what county is t hat?

A Hardy county .
Q,

I believe your f ather is dead but your mothe r is living?

A

Yes, sir.

Q,

You are cha rged here 'Ii t h transporting liquor from Mat thias,

W.. Va ., into t'1is county, on the 11th of Octob er , J.9 21; where
going
were youAon that d ay?
A

l was g oing to Ro anoke, Va .

Q,

For what purpose?

A

To work.

Q,

When y ou st arted from Matthias, V/est Virginia, from your

home, I mean , what d i d. you have?

You we r e transporting your

property and. this liquor, i f you han it.
liquor?

Where d id you get the

Where d i d you bring it from?

A

From my home .

Q.

You brough t it from your home, at Mat t h ias, West Va.?

A

Yes, air.

Q,

When you started from home where was the liquor?

where d i d you h ave it?
A

I put it in my suit case.

~

You

A

Yes, si r .

Q.

Di d you a f t erwar c s take it out of your suit c ase?

A

Yes, sir.

put

it in your sui t case?

I mean,

�\

'

�-- 10 --

.Why did y OU do that ?

Q

A I stopped at my sister's, about two and a half miles this
side of Matthia s and g ot a pa ir . of shoes a na. a pair of rubbers
and put them in my suit-case. and. after I did th at ,

I

di d not

have enough room to oarry it in my suit-case.

Q Which of the t wo suit c ases was yours?
The yellow or tan one.

A

Q Whose was the other suit-ca se?
Bruoe Fu.lk's.

A

Q And when you found y ou did not have room in your suit-case

you took the liquor out of your suit-ca se and put it in your
pock et?
A

Yes, sir.

Q Had you been drinking out of it in any way at all?
A

No, sir.

Q

· hy

A

I did not have room to put my shoes.

did you t ake it out of the suit c ase ?
Th ere was n' t room in

the suit case for the t wo.
Q Did you have that liquor for sale, or were you transporting

it for sale in any way. Mr. Sager?

A No, sir; I was taking it along for my own use.
Q

You were taking 1 t along for your own useY

A

Yes, s ir.

CROSS-EXAMINATION BY MR. EARMAN:
X

When did you leave home, Mr. Sager?

A

October 11th.

,I

October 11th?

A

Yes, sir.

X

What time was it wh en the officers got down there were you

were?

�r

�-- 11 -A I don't hardly know.

It was bet~ een 11 and 12 o'clock

wh en I got up here as ne ar a s I oan tell.
Where is Mr. Bruce Fulk?

X

A I do not know.

I have not seen him since he was in Harris -

onburg .
X Did you not sp end the ni ght with c. B. Fulk on your way
over here'?

A Yes, s ir.

I left home on the 10th, I guess it was, and

oame out to Mr. Fulk' s t hat evenin g, and left Mr. Fulk's home t he
next mornin g.
X Then you di d not le av e home the same day you were arreste d?
A No, sir.
X

You left home the day before that?

A Yes, s ir.
X And you spent the ni ght with Bruce Fulk?

A Yes, sir; at his father 's.
X

You s ay y ou nev er drank any liquor on your way over here?

A Yes, sir.
X

This is al l y ou had , t h en , when y ou left home? (indica ting

liquor ).
A Yes, s ir.
X

You had j u st that much?

A Yes, s ir.
X Now, you say, when you re ached Fulk's you got a pa ir of
shoes
A

(Interr upting )

Not at Fulk's , but a t my sister 's, two

miles and a half this s i de of home.
X That was befor e you got to Fu.lk's ?
A Yes, sir.
X Your sister lives betwee n Fulk'e and your h ome?

��-- 12 --

A Yes, sir.
X In West Virgi nia?
A Yes, s ir.
X And you got, at your siste r's, a pair of shoes and a pair
of rubbe rs and put them in your suit- case?
A Yes, sir.
X Coul dn't you carry your shoes and y our rubbe rs easie r by
r ap 'ing t h em up a nd putti ng them i n t h e car some place , or even
put them on y our perso n, than you could your whisk ey?
A If you have some thing in a oa r, often times someb ody pick s
it up and ca rries it away.
X So, y ou l ooked aft er y our sh oes; y ou were more i nte rest ed
in your shoes than in the li quor?
A I wante d to t ake ca re of both of them, of cours e.
X Did you ca r r y t his liquo r al l the time under your swea ter
from the time your sh oes were place d in your suit- ca se?
A Yes, sir.
X

About a mile and a half t his side of your h ome?

A Two and a half miles .
X How far is it from Matlh iaa to where you were a rrest ed?
A I gues s , about twent y-sev en miles , as near as I can tell
you.
X So y ou had the gl ass jar, t h en, unde r y our sweat er, c ar r ying
it under y our swea ter, for a dista nce of about 24 1/2 miles ?
A Twen ty-sev en miles ; 25 miles from my home to Broadway,
and we were about two or t wo an d a half miles from Broadway

hen

we were a r r ested .

X You say y our s uit-c ase was f ull and you could n ' t get t he
liquo r in it?
A Yes, sir; it was full.

��I NSTRUCTION No . _ .

The Cour t i nstr ucts the j ury t hat the accu sed
is pres umed to be
inn ocen t unti l his guil t is esta blis hed by the
evid ence , and t ha t he
rest s aequre in that pres ump tion of inno cenc e unti
l proo f is addu ced w
whic h est abli shes his gu i lt beyo nd re a sonabl e
doub t.

INSTRUCTION No.

-

.

The Cour t i nstr ucts the jury tha.t i f they b e li
ev e from the
evi denc e that the accu sed hao. i r:n his pock et less
than one pint
of liqu or whic h he was tran spor ting upon h i s pers
on from Mat thias ,

West Vi r gini a, to Roan oke , Virg i ni a, for h is own
use, and if they
beli eve from t h e evid e nce t hat t h is was an i nadv
e rten t v i ol at ion1 of
the law upon his part the n the jury a r e i nstr ucte
d that they may
find him guil ty of a misd emea nor ann fix his puni
shme nt by fine , provide d said fine sha ll not be less than $
•
1,

-- --

��nTSTRUCTION No._

The Court instructs the jury that if they believe from the evidence
that the accused Thoma s Sager had in his overcoat'-pocket les s than
one quart of a.rde nt spirits which he was transporting from Matthias,
West Vi r ginia, where he formerly lives, to Roanolce, Virginia, whea
he was going to work, on the 11th day of October, 1921, yet if

they further believe from t he evidence that ther accused

was

not

transporting liquor for s ale, then the jury must fin d the accused
not guil t y.

INSBUCTION

No. _ __

The Court instruc t s the jury that if they believe from the
evidence in this case beyond a reasonable doubt that Thomas Sager
had in his overcoat pocket less than one quartt of ardent spirits
when he was arrested near Broadway, Va. 1 in Rockingham County, yet
if they further believe from the evidence that he was carrying
these ardent spirits for his own personal use and not as a means
of evading

•O•w~bg:; the meaning and intent' of t he Prohibition Act of this
1'

tbt:k•~xKJll'MU'iXand not to be used contrary to the r-Pi-ohibi ti on Act

of this State, then they must find the accus ed not auilty.

��INSTRUCTION No _ __

The Cour t instructs the jury that if t hey believe from the
evidence that Thomas Sage; when he started from his r e sidence ""·
ne a r MattJm.ia.s, West Virginia, had less than one quart of liquor
in his suit easer; and, that, thereafter, while en route from
Matthias,

s.

w.

Va. ~ to Roanoke, Va., he stopped at the h ome of

D. Holloman where h e got a pair of shoes which he placed in

his suit case, taking said liquor therefrom and placing the same
in his pocket 1 that the carrying of s a i d liquor on his person:.
under those circumstances was within the fair intendment of the
law carr,lng the s ame in his personal ~aggage, and that t h ey must
acquit him.

�j

�VIRGINIA:
~ the !/ufi/)(em,e ~u/)(t ol s#jtjtea/:;,, kid at
the ff/J/)(a'J;/ ~ui/di nff tn the ~ity

o/

f!lich1nond, on

da'/1

o/

] f OVPm

the

.,,rid •y

8th

er . _ 9~1 .

a er a 1ri t o

1.on t lie 1 eti tion o f T oPie.s

error end en _e:rs eci_e a s

.r Roe' .. · n ham

tLe ci cui t court
c ount

r

on t n

:&gt;. t

1

ay o

wea t , f or thP ale ed vlo_- ion o.
c onsider ec'

t:

P

Sill

:r the

c u.r

~~ftJ r ol-~r

n a

Octo er , _ 9 1 ,

that t rn

S£

t

A

rMJeC'11t:I.on

y t ..e

I'rohi it · on Act , w ereby it w s

j_d Thor

c-~·

'3r .:.,C-

l /.;.,~- to t'be

and serve on. mont ' ~ t~me ir · i ;

su J r s8dPaS is not to operete t
cus'toc:~ -, no:r to TP_ee.s o r -' s

OJr1.mon-

e,r_rr._o:rwe....,: tr..

ut the sai

dis1. r : P t e rr~eon er from custod y , i

a_;_ , · I 0u
A Cc_r7 ,

on

ai_ .

~

Tes te: - - - ~ - - - - - - - ~ - - - - - --

•

i

• •

��IN VACATION:
In the Clerk's Office of the Supreme Oourt of Appeals of
4th ., day of
the
Virginia at Staunton, on 1-' ond,qy
2
f.
19
December
The Clerk of the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia at
Richmond certifies the following order in words and figures
following, to-wit

VIRGINIA:
In the Supreme Court of Appeals, held at the State Library
Building in the City of Richnond, on ThursdAy
the 16 t h .,day of Ifov ember , 191:. 2
Thoma s S::i ge r
A.ga ins t

Pl ~i n ti f f in err or.

Commonv e 1th of Virg i n i s:i

De fend an t i n error.
Upon R . wri t of e r yor ~nd super sedeAS to a ~udgment r en dere d by t h e c ircu i t co .r t of Rock ingh::im County , onthe
24th ., d s:i.y of Oct ober, 1921.

This cause, which is pending in this Court at its place of
session at Staunton, having been fully heard but not determined
~ ;:Ji~trffteiu~t i~i41~¥i IRi&amp;~R1t~~~i:\11fe1lffll\»ln~~
~!u~:;f
aforesaid and arguments
judgmen t
script of the record of the

of counsel, is of opinion, for reasons stated in writing and
filed with the record, that t h er e i s no e r r or in t he judgmen t
c ompl a ine d of. It is th ere fo re c onside re d t h t t he SA.me be a ffi r med
'
and t h a t t h e pl Ai n t iff in error p ay to the Common '\'ea.l th dama ges
defence
her
t
bou
::i
pended
ex
er
a.c c ord i n g to l Aw, a nd ;:i l s o her c os t s by h
here i n .

Which is ordered to be entered in the order book here and
forthwith certified, together with a certified copy of the
opinion in this cause, to the Clerk of this Court at Staunton,
who will enter this order in the order book there and certify
it to the said circ u it c ourt
~ tty ' s t ax f ee $20. 00
Co s t a t Rch'm. i 1.77
A Copy, Teste:
H. Stewart Jones, C. C.
$?1.77
A Copy, Teste:

��Arrest Warrant
COMMONWEAL TH OF VIRGINIA, }

TO WIT:

ROCKINGHAM COUNTY,

To
Whereas, ~

~~~~

dV

~

, a Constable of said County:

~~=---=&gt;&lt;-_}___ _ _ _ __

c&lt;;&gt;mplaint and i formation on oatl

~ .,L'-&gt;----£-;.?4-:.~~'"""a2~~~a Justice of the said County,

a--'Cl

~ ..L--C=-&lt;--4£.-"'-"~""'--------19U

, in the said County, did

~

7,

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to appree, or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said- - - - - --

No.38

�Co111mo nwea!H1

vs.

} Arres t \Varrant

~~-7
k -hc.L.. . .
Executed the within warrcmt by arrestini,1
a nd deliverin g th e body of

'"
;

r

111o ning th e wi thin nam ed w itn esses in pcrso11,

.

~

....
!'

1

-.

,,. __;;.·

�THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA.
1'0 THE SH ERlFF OF ROCIUNGI-J AM COUNTY, GREETINGS:

W e command you, that you ~ ~ 9 3 : - - ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - if he be
~ ~ t;- i, M--l. 1:,- .i,.J__ ~ -fl._vt d.. 6--M.,
found within your bailiwiek, and him safcly ke@p, so tl,gtyou lfave)us body forthwith before .the
~ ~ ~ - ~ ~~ n,e-(__.. r-f '7-/u...,
u.
C1rcmt Court of Rockingham County, at t:ne Oocu4i ~ li OO t~ol'.'@@f en
,_J..2. ;,-/,

-v:J:--~_?!;t__

U'&gt; ~il ·i.~·=u!'l ef

Et

ec14ie.in __ ________________________ ·wlo,.

And have then and there this ·writ.
at the Court House the

1

f kc flhtttds

,V-itncss J. F. Blackburn, Clerk of our said Court

-----~.S.! ~~- day oL - --~

-, in the _l.Y_;J year of

the Commonwealth.

___ -r-/ji/_ ,._ .__/,.-1 ~ ___

Clerk.

�'fHE COMMONWEAL TH OF VIRGINIA.
1'0 THE S H E RIF F OF' ROCKINGH A M COUNTY , GREETIN GS :

W e command you, that you

~~ ~ __~ ______________ if he be

~ ~ t;- P:, ~ IA -k ~ -/1.d. d.. ~
found within your bailiwick, a nd lmn safely keep, so t¥,-tyoa l{ay/e,his body fortln\lith before.the
~ ~ ~ - '-k-~~ n--~ r-f 1--A.L
u,
C1rcmt Court of Rockmg-ham County, at tl-te Oottt~ R@u00 tlieoro0f en -'¢-~-~---- / .2 ~I,
t"tl H a er

it!!

ef

8:

eel'4;e,in __ ______ _______ ____ _______ wftl±J- f Lo etttn:ds

And have then and ther e this Writ.
at the CourtHouse the

1

Witn ess J. F . Blackburn, Clerk of our said Court

-----~ .S~~~- day of_ ___ ~

-, in the

_l.&gt;!.J year

of

the Commonwealth.

_____,__,IP-J

A

._/J ~ ___ Cl erk.

�COMMONWE ALTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, To-wit :

·· ~

· ··· ..

~.. ~

.... .. .... ...... .. .. : . .. . ... . ... . .. . ... .. ... ... .. .. ... . . ...... . . . .. . .. ...... . . . .... ........ ... .... .

~ ... ..... .... . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . ... ...... . .. .

for ardent spirits and if such ardent spirits are found, to tak e them into your
to take said car into your possession and bring the said ardent spirits and
sons in whose possession they ar e found before m e, or some other Justice
answer the said complaint and to be furth er dealt with according to law.

possession and also
the person or perof said County, to
...._

~7-7

Given under m y hand this ...11. .....day of..&amp; ~ ........................ ., 1921.
J

p:

(SEAL)

�~ ..

Search Warrant for Cars

�~e ~~

lA)

J!:7 /d

l. ,J ()

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�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58027">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58055">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Thomas Sager</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Guilty</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor</text>
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                <text>guilty</text>
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                <text>testimony</text>
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                <text>manufacture</text>
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                <text>sell</text>
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                <text>offer</text>
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                <text>transport</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31281">
                <text>dispense</text>
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                <text>advertise</text>
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                <text>receive order for ardent spirits</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31284">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1921</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31286">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box2-014</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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                    <text>STATE OF VIRGlN a,
COUNTY OF ROCKIUGHAM, to-wit :
In the Circui t Court of said county :
The grand jurors in and for the body of ~aid county

of Rocking ham and n ow attend ing said court at its April
, term, 1921, upon their oaths, do presen t that John

JI. 'a(,,

· Ra.ubus h, within one :y ear next prior to the finding of
county of Rocking ham did
• this indictm ent, in t he said
1 . -'
'

,. unlawf ully manufa cture, sell, off~~ r ;, keep, store and
expose for s ale, g i~e away, transp ort, dispen se, solici t,

.

advert ise and receive orders for ~rdent spirit s, agains t
the p eace and dignity of the Commo nwealth of Virgin ia.

This indictm ent ·, is fo1U1d on tha testimo ny of W. T.
Rexroa d and 'f. P. "Wine, witnes ses, s worn in court and
sent bef ore the grand jury . to g ive eviden ce.

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�St ate of Vi rg ini a » Roc k i ngham Coun ty , t owi t

;

13
Th i e day c an1e be fore t he u n de rs i gne r a il Comm:!.i, e ioner fo r

Rockingham County

~ '""jj, '£, ~ l UJ. 1,,ti, ~

who join tly and s ev r a l l y ac kn owl ed e d t~emse lv e i ndeb te d to t he 6 ommon~
we a l th of Virg i nia i n the eum of

$ j ~h, e:.__

l e viab le

upon t h eir respe ctive

~ood e and chattele , l a nde and teneme n ts fo r t h e u s e of t h e Commonwealth
rendered, 1 m ~x:timca:xmtiltdx:kha.iJDcx1uqmrlna as to t he payme n t
t he
h ome:3t e ad exemption and any right t o diecharc
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o f which t h e y each
any liab ility arising to t :he Commomve a l th of Vi :rg i11ia under t h ie reco i nizance by coup ons d. etach e ii from t he bon de of t h i e State . The eai

havine; fi r e t ;!. j ueti f ied a s to ~

YET Upon t h i
~

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l!Ufficiency .

cond ition , t hat i f t he sa i d ~'- - - - --

s ha l l app e ar b efo r e t h e Citcuit Court

¢1~

Roc k ingham Coun t y

on the fi ret day of the next term t he r e of , i t be i ng t 1e

terrn. , 19 21 , at

:Wanat ten o ' clock 011 t h e morni~1g o f sai d day , at Ha r r isonburg , Vi rg i11ia 1

to anewer t he Commomveal th of Vi rgin ia conce rn i 1'lg a certain

whic h he st ands xharg ed, an

~~~

of

h all no t depar t t h erefrom with out le ave of

s a i d Co u r t , t hen t hi e obl igation rl t o be v o id , otherwi se of f ull forc e and
e ffect .

Give n

nder my hand aa

~

a il Comm issi oner t h i s

:JI day of fv1.c ~c.t.. 1 921.

&lt;/rfwr'?~~

B. C.

Cert if i ed to t he Cle r k of t he Circi.u ·t-&gt; Court of RockingheJD County, Va .

��Everett Waddey Co. . I
Sta tion ers and P rinters, .
Ri chmmt,I, Va.
J

•

Form No. 530- Warr.ant and Recogmzance

to appear before m e, or some other Justice of the Peace, at .... ~ ... . ···············O ··&amp; ········ -..·······a 90Vitness
to testify in behaliBf the Commonwealth against the said ............ ...
~
on the .. ,..... ~ ..~ .. ::-: .......................................... day oL ..~.... .......... ..... ./.'f.t..l.that is tt, ;;it:t)l, OH the l'½me1&gt; da,,~ i ng the-clay - aHes-t-. And have then thereJ,his warrant, with you;;t,urn thereon.
Given under my hand and seal, this.... ..,.~ ......clay oL ...~.~ .................... .... ............... 19L L ..

;e... .. ~

· _···~ti"'
·
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===-~-==---==--==--=--=----_-_-_-_ _ _ _ _

·"········· ··

J.P.

[SEAL.]

�Commonwealth of Virgin ia.

)
)

John H. i... Ru-ebush -

)

vs

Charged with a Mi s1emean or.

The defend ant John H.J... Ruebus h is this day commit ed by
me t o t h e Jai l of Rocking ham coun ·y, that. he may be tr i~d to r
the with i n nameti offenc e by t he Ci rcui t Court of said County .

7t~/j_j~ _

Given unrier my hand t h is t h e lotr: day of .March l'i2 1 .

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�COMM ONWE ALTH OF VIRGIN IA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, To-wit:

! . • ,"'\ .. . . .:, ~ : ,._'

To the Sheriff of said County :

·

J1.... . ...:Z.......~.............. ........·. .................... ......... . ..... . ..of

Wherea s ....

County has this day made compla int and inform ation on oath before
me,

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\\w ~aid

.).,./ 1-_ ~

- ...........
...~~'.":"'.".'...
... , a Justice of the Peace of said County , thfhe has cause lo believe and docs believe that ardent spirits are being manufa ctured
or stored for sale, barlei·,
gift, or use, in violatio n
law, _,)P£ n dwd ·ng house o,· outbuil dings, silualc ou lhr ..... ....
.

If

~ ...... o~~ A.-, ,.. .............. ... ~n the County of Rockingham, Virginia, and
occupie d by .............~.......~.. ............. ..~ ........................ ....
These arc, therefo re, in the name of the Commo nwealt h of Virgini a
to comma nd you forthwith to search said buildin gs for ardent spirits and their contain
ers, and bring the same and
the person in whose possess ion they arc found before me or some
other Justice of the said
County to answer the said compla int and lo be further dealt
th accordi ng to law.
Given unde,· llky hand this~ '-~ day of... .... .. ...... - - . ..

- - . . ·,. . .- ,

4~ ~ -

·····-····}······
_ .., . . .. . . . . . . . .
.

1!12l.

............ ....
Justice of the Peace. .
.

.

�Executed t his ~ot h 1ay of .f.la.rch 192 1 , in the

Coun ty of Rocking ham, a nd st ~te of Virginia , by
searc 1ing t.he premis e s of t. h e within namel'.l John
H. L. Ruebus h , and f inding in an out. building
upun s a id premise s t hree jugs a nd one Jar of
a~dent s pirits ,

(}:t_ :!J:. ~~--

Deputy fo r w. L. Dil l ard, Sher iff of
Rockingh am Count y . Va.

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�Hurst's S tan dard } No
3·
Fo r ms. Ann ota ted. ·

j H ur s t &amp; Co mp a n y.
) P ul ask i C ity, V a .

Certificate of Commitment for Trial.
[Co d e. §§3970-71. ]

VIR01Jv'l .ll, COUNTY OF ... . i OC!CJ~.G:f!A.~-:'.'

------- --·-· '

TO-lfl 'JT:

Cj.rcuit -

To tke Clerk of tlie &amp;ow,~ Court of said Coullty:
1, .. ..

i ..

y;., I&lt;:~~~.~:r. :: ..................... . ..... ............., a justice of said cozmty, do lzereby cer-

tify tlzat I lzave tlzis day committed .. . . Jo.@ .. n... L~.....Rµ~J:,µ~J-1~ ..... .
Cir cui t

to tlze jail of said county, tlzat lze may be tried before tlze .aew'tQ' court of said county, for a

];lisd.emeanor
,·§e1rmp by ldm committed, in tlzis, tlzat lze,

01z

the....?.f..t..h .... day of ..... .. . .:r.~.b... J.,.' t~l.t .. . . . .. ,

Given under my lzaad and seaL, tlzis ..~9~A . .day of ....... ~ :r._ c:ip .J.~..?+.-.

.. . . .A .. 1 ~.......,

[Fo r ce rtifi ca te. w he re acc u

.., 1 ....... .
J.P. [L.B. ]

is bail ed , s ee 1-lu rs t ·s G ui d e &amp; Ma nu a l. p . n2. N o. 5.]

�Comm unw eal t h

vs
J ohn H. L. Rue bus h.
Cer t. .:.f i ca t.e of Ca mmi t men t .

�,Hurst' s S t anda rd
I• o rm s. Annota ted.

l No .
f

2_

Com mitm ent to Answer Indic tmen t.

Hu r s t &amp; Co mpan y ,
Pu l as ki C i Ly . Va .
[Cod e, §§3969- 70, am en d ed , A c t s 1895-6. p.
935; Hur s t 's Guid e &amp; Manua l, pp. 492. 504-6;
Mayo ' s G 11id e. (67- 8-o ld ed. ) , .52- 3.]

VIR:an;t .O~N~ :.;~ ..,l....: -~

-~

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l

0~

0;::~ounty, and

to the

K eeper of the Jnil ther eof :
These a re, in th e name of the Comm onwe alth of V
irgin ia, to comm an d you, the said const able,
::::: ~:\: d;;~ ~~y anc ..d.~livd

~l

.~ ~ :~p~1:.o~.. s~i~··· ~·~ il, ..to~e:::: : :
: \ : ~ : :.; ; : ~

. li,f ./h . .' L ~ . ....................

1

.. ....

that he, the Sj id . .... .

X, _-&lt;,, ,........ .................. . ...

- ~ ~ . /'J ~.f..~ .........

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-~

.. .,

a ~ e ~ n t y , on the oath of
, wi a i iilill&lt;p ,y -liiill comm itted, in this,
r: ........ .. ....
,
on the J_ (, ~ day of
-- ~;. , in said coun ty, ~ ~

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ffi
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and you , t}10 k eeper of th e said jail , are her eby requi
red to receiv e th e said
your jail and custo dy , that h e may be tried for
the
off,ence b efore the ~ ~ :t'y' &amp;;urt of said coun ty , and
him th er e safely k eep , u ntil h e sh all be dischar ged by du e cours e of law.
11,
_
;J
Given unde r m y hand and seal, thii, .
day of ~
.
t-::

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~ ~ .......... into

.l ' .-

. .· · ·1·./2. I~

/ '? L./.~

-· . , J.P.

[L. S.]

fA j11st ice ca nn o t bai l. in case o f fe l o n y,-i.
c, an olfcna ,~,pu n,s habl e with d ea th or con
a l ig ht susp icion of gu ilt fall s on th e acc. us
fin ement 1n th e p en i tentiar y ", un l ess "o nl
ed"-sc c Code, ~3~'.), amend ed, Acts r 89_s-6,
y
p . 365. 1-' or fo rm o f r ecog ni zance of acc
for hi s app earanc e be fo r e the co unty cou
11 scd
r t, sec Hurst' s Guide &amp; Ma nu a l, p. JTJ , No.
4.
F
o
appear a n ce be f o r e th e justice , &amp;c .. sec Code.
r co mmitm ent: or r ecog niz a nce fo r fur th er
§33963 -5, and Hurs t 's G11 id e &amp; M a n11 a l , 113r4. Nos. 7, 8. and 9. For r ecog ni zanc e of
n esses for a ppeara n ce before gr and Jury,
w itsec Code. §3969, ame nd ed . Acts 1895- 6, p.
9.35. a
indi c tm ents for fel ony m ay a n:1 o ft f'nti mes
are made at sessi o ns o f t he gra nd ju ry, specialnd Hurst ' s G uid e &amp; Manua l, p. rr2 , No. 6
As
ly cr1 l led , with out not ice , ju sti ces do no t
a lly r ecog ni ze witn es ses.]
usu-

�com1ii t ment,.

J or.m H. L. Ruebush .

�~o J. F. Black burn, Clerk of the Court ,
Commonwealth vs. John Ruebush
!o Chemi cal Analy sis of Bevera ges('!w o Samples ) • ••• $7000
~

April 12, 1921.

- Analy st

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                    <text>STAT ,

YIBG I H ,
COU ~ TY O ~ . OC

I n the c itcu it cour t of said count y :
or th e body o

The gran d jur ors in an .

sa id coun ty

~ril
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ter~ . 1921 , upon thei r osth s, o pres ent that

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Rock ingha m . d i d unlR wful ly

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and
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rece ive orde r s for arde nt s .irit s , agai ns t the
di gnit y o

the IJommo nwea 1th o

Virg inia .

~his indi ctmen t i s fo und on t e testi mon y of

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witn esse s swo n in cour t and sent be ore t he
give ev iden ce .

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Commonw e al th
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EARL MOORE

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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                    <text>-

VIRGI NL'
ROC::IU fl.A!! COUUTY • t o- ,; i t

1he rea s D. \ .

rm n . co

on ·e 1 h'

o:f
has f i l ed in t h e Cle rk ''S Off i ce

tto ney for Roc cin h
id Cou nt y an inf or

Cou nty .

tio n aga ins t

.
bil o ~l 916 , ode l , eng ine # i. 224 . 022
~- cer tai n fi ve pa sen ger For d Automo'
ied
t t he ti e of ~ei znre bei n,:r ;Pc up
l i c n se # 113 . 976 . aid aut o ob ile
ti , e of
bei n _ in sui d aut o ob ile at the
by Ch r lie Mit ch ell ·,n d t her e
inf or, nsh ine l i or r nd wh ere a s s·i d
s id e izu re abo ut one qua rt of mo
t he Co om •e a l th nd
t sui d a ut or,~obi le is f o rfo i ted to
m tio n lle {!es t
'
t he pr cee ds di p o ed of
and
sol
and
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.no
do.
con
be
m
p ray s t h t t he "

~·

acc ord in

to law :

ell s nd all oth er per son . co ear ned
The ref ore t he sai d Cha r li e J . Mi tch
i ngh m
r bef re the Ci rcu i t Co1 t of Ro ck
in i n t er es t are not ifie d to ap
ten n
1 . be ing t h e t hi rd d y of the J une
Cou nty on th e 22n d day of Jun e , 192
inf' orr"ati on
hey · c n , ·why t h e pr aye r of " ~ d
of Cou rt . to show. en u se . if any t
not be fl'· nt ed
~nd s le of ca id auto mob il e sho ul d
for t ho c ond em nat ion an
d
t o l ai~.
be r r cee ds dis pos ed of acc ord ing
d~t
sol
y
and oid pro ert
_ha m
kin
Roc
of
t
r
Cou
it
rcu
t:i
the
of
/i tne ss , J. F . Bl a ckb urn . Cle rk
in the
on the 9th day of Jun e , 192 1, and
Cou nty t t he L: our · Hou e t h er eo:f
145 ye a r of the Co

onu ea l th .

t'

•

��TO HONORABLE T. N. HAAS, .nJDGE OF THE CIRCUIT COURT OF
ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VIRGIN IA:

I, D. W. Earman, Commo nwealth 's Attorne y of
the County afores aid, respec tfully represe nt unto your
honor:
That on the

L7- day

of May, 1921, W. P. Wine, a

deputy sherif f of the co/.nty afores aid,did seize in said
.
ssenge r Fora automo bile. model 1916, carry- ·
five-pa
a
county
'-&lt;

ing a Virgi:l'¼is license tag No. 113,97 6 with engine No.
1,224,0 22, said automo bile at the time of seizure being
occupie d by

d,~ • ~ Mitche ll,

who had in his pos-

session at the time in sa{; automo bile about a quart of
moonsh ine liquor .
That, under Section 57 of the prohib ition act,
as amended by Aots of Genera l Assemb ly, 1920, the said
automo bile is forfeit ed to• the Commonwealth •
\'
Thfl~y our inform ant prays that the said automo ~

.

bile be condemned and sold and the procee ds be dispose d
of accord ing to Ja.w. and that all person s concern ed in
intere st be cited to appear and show cause why the said
proper ty should not be condrnened a.nd sold to enforce the
forfeit ure.

Subscr ibed and sworn to before
me this ?th day of June, 1921

G? ~v ~/N.P.

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Inform s tion

Filed in the Clerk's Office
.Rockingham c·oun ty, Va,
JUN 9· 19'21 -

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CHEMICAL LABORATOR IES

REPORT OF ANALYSI S
Sample . ......... Eeverage&lt; ..... trom... Charles ...Mitcooll.)...
Presented for Analysis by ............Jlb.~r.1.ff ...W. •.....L.•.....Dille.rd........... ...................... ................ ................................................... .................... .

am ...P.e r.c .e ntag.e.....o.t ... Al.c ohol. .... ...

For Determination of .......Kind ....

... . ...... Date ....~... / .~ .. .... 19 21 ·

RESULTS OF ANALYSIS

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Discussion and Interpretation of Analysis :

In terms o

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degrees pra6t.

I hereby certify that the above is correct to the best of my knowledg

-

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�June

, 1921

~o J. P. Blackburn, Clerk of the Court ,
Rockingham County :
Oommonwealth va. Charle s Mitche ll
~o Analy s is of Alcoh olic Beverage (one sample •• •• ••• •••f3 . 50

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. CHARLES J. MI TCHELL
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Upon an I n~i ct ment
for a Misdemeanor

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                  </elementText>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58551">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Charlie J. Mitchell</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31219">
                <text>Misdemeanor; Guilty</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31220">
                <text>Misdemeanor</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31221">
                <text>guilty</text>
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                <text>manufacture</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31223">
                <text>sell</text>
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                <text>offer</text>
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                <text>transport</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31226">
                <text>dispense</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31227">
                <text>advertise</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31228">
                <text>receive order for ardent spirits</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31229">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31230">
                <text>1921</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31231">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box2-011</text>
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                <text>PDF </text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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        <name>Mitchell</name>
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        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/0e7abedf12fdbe3ad624e3db9b004727.pdf</src>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="48069">
                    <text>OUN~Y Ol' 't ,Kn "i-H'\H, to - w· t :

.,_he xr8nd Jurors in , d ..: or the bod:r o: S8 i d conn y
1

o

]ockinp- h'3m and pow attenc'l ing S'3i rl c ~mrt '3t i-:s October

t erm, 1 981 , · upon their oaths , do rresent that ~lijiJh
!. i ckey , w.:.t in one ;yea r n ext

r

i o r to the finding- o

this

indictment , in the ssid, county of HocJr i rn.jrnrn , d iet unlowfu l,.

b

m-'.:l nuf'Jcture , s, 11 , o fe r ,!, keer , s tore . nd exrose f or

sa le , fJi vc ov: ay , trnnspo rt , d ispense , solic it , advertise
and. re c eive. o

er-s for a rdent spi its , a ainst the p eace

and d i gnity of the r~or.imonw e alth of VirginiA .

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sertt h fore the ~r8nd jur;

Artd the Grand Juror s aforesaid , upon their oaths
afo!"esa i d , do further present ttEt -~l i jah Hickey , wit h in
one 'ear next p r i or to the f i nd i ng of this in rUctment ,
in the sa i c.l count~, of Rockingham , d i d unla vfully receive
ardent spir its , a ~a ioo t t he

eac e and dignity of the \Do m-

me z-7e~ lth of Vir g iniB .

'i1 h i s indic t • ent

is found on t he te stimon,

of

f

Hiclr e y and I.Iar garet 11:vrd , witnesse s sworn in court and
s ent b efo _ e t he ft an d ,i ur y to g ive ev idence .

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VI Ol. -PN.D. -ACT.
Co mmonw e alth
v.) Indic tment
Elija h Micke y

Mi sdeilie anor - Vio l . Pro. Ac t .
Octob er term, 1 92 1

A True Bil 1

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,&lt;!&gt;·

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D. W. 'iJarrnan
Corarnonweal th ' s Atto r n e y

�T M E \t I 11 0 I •- I

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T 5 0 C 1J E R

STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
HARRISON BURG, VA .

to e - 4 ,

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�~tatr Nnrmal ~rqnnt i;arri.anuburg, 1Jirgiuia
CHEMICAL LABORATORIES

REPORT OF ANALYSIS

::.~·lo, /\n,J~::• :i..·•~~~~~ ";:.,....···.~~~
For Determination of ......Ki.:n.d. ...~n..

. . e. .C.eJlt.~_ge ..

··· · ··~····l..••••• ,..•.•,: j .... . .. .. ..
.

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RESULTS OF ANALYSIS

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Discussion and Interpretation of Analysis :

J~

I hereby certify that the above is correct to the best of my knowledge.

02/4

Date ........................, .............. ,........................ 19 .y... .

- -

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�~ Warrant

COMMONWEA L TH OF VIRGINIA,

ll!fii:icmliNIIHlfl of said ~ y :

To

c..£7

Whereas,~.-l,L.L___,~'------"------'"""-,_,,,_=ci..,~--"---'--=E--+---'of the said Co 1a&amp;5', has this day made
--4''--""""'--1,-..JL_.--=q,_------"'==---

a Justice of the said

Cs11Bty,

Commonweal th of Virginia, to command you forthwith to ~ e ,-.Hlie!t:a:ll~g.,.eMf the said- - -- - --

mon - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --

No.38

NEWS·RECORD CO .. HA.RR I SO N8URO , VA .

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Commonwealth
} Arrest Warrant

vs.

~ · ····· ·~o/
Executed the wit hin warrant by arrestinR
~ mu! delivering the hoJ

ii
before.

1 ·tt-:z~"
~

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a Justice of RockinRham /aunty, and by sum-

moning the within 1w_m cd w itnesses in pers011,
this

l

day of

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19~ /

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c¥w

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gk'½41 f¾Yn d

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"

EJ,IJAH

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______, foi.lROlIIBITION
MICREY Indiotment for•

ADS

Misdemeanor

COMMOlfl7EALTH

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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58023">
                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58024">
                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58025">
                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58026">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58027">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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              <description>A related resource</description>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58551">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Elijah Mickey</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Indictment</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>manufacture</text>
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                <text>offer</text>
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                <text>advertise</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31211">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31212">
                <text>1921</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31213">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box2-010</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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                    <text>In the circu it co ur t of ii ockin gharn County:
The g r and j u r ors i n and f or

the b ody of said co unty

of Roc k inP-"h m and now attendi ng sa i d court at its Oct ober
term, 1 921, up on their oat hs , d o pre sen t that John R. Hay
within one y e sr next pr i or t o the f i ndin g of t h is indict - .
ment , i n the s n id county of Rock in ~ha• , d i d unla fu lly
m nu fa cture , sell , offer , k ee p , st ore and expose f o r s ale ,
g ive a ?ay , t r ansp or t, d i spense , so l icit , advertis e an d
'

l

re c eive orde rs

or ardent SJJirits ,

fn i nst the p eace 13nd

d i gn it y o•i:- the Commonw ealth of Virginia .

'..: his in di ctment is found on t he t es timony of Home r
am , To m Dof f le meyer , Ca rl Snyder , anrl ~harles

Jam ,

s worn i n court an d sent before "th e gr snd .i ury to give
evi d ence .

i tnes s e

�'

VI DL. 00, II er
Commonwe alth
v. ) indictmen t
,John R . May

liU sd e me a no r - Vi o L

P ro • .Ac t •

0 c to b e r term , 1 9-2 1

••;

.)

•

A True Bi l l

Foreman
Cl)

•

D. ·v. Ea r inan

Commonwe al th ' ~ ~4tt orney

.

�rrHE COMMONW EALTH OF VIRGINIA.
'1'0 THE SHERIFF OF ROCKINGH AM COUNTY, GREETING S :
,Ve command you, that you take__ _____ JOlUL.RLMA°¥ ___ ___ ____ ___ ______ ____ if he be
found within your bailiwick, and him safely keep, so that you have his body forthwith before the
Circuit Court of Rocking·ham County, at the Court House thereof

Ott __ ___ _ ____ ___ ___ ___ _

____ ___ ___ ___ ____ _ to answer us of a certain _..Mis..dem.e.sn_o.r __________ ·whereof he stands
indicted.
And have then and there this , Vrit.

, Vitness J. F. Blackburn, Clerk of our said Court

at the Court House the __lB_t.h _______ day oL_Oo..t..ob.e_l"._1-9.21_____ , in the _1~_6.'tlyear of

1

the Commonweal th.

�C&lt; &gt;MMONv\7EALTH
VS .

- __ J.QHlLR----MA Y

---

�News-Record.
Harrisonburg. V a.

In the Name of the Comm onwea lth of Virginia:

To the Sheriff of Rocking ham County, Greeting :

You a re hel'eby c01n1nanded to su1nnw n .................. .. .

. . . . . . ..J?~.!-..~··· ~·=·~·· · ~ · ·,·
~ ~ . ~...
· · · · · · · · · · · · ~ · ~ · · ··· · ~

County , nt the Coul't
to ctppenr before the Judge of the Cil'cuit Court of' Roclcin Jluirn
dll!J of. @~~ .. .... 19l2::: ../,
House, at 10 o'cloclc, Ct. In., on the ... /

z ~ ..

before the Grand Jul'y
to testify ancl the truth to say in behalf of' h e C:omnw nwealth

£100. And have then
and.1 /_;~: .:~~; i;~· .. ..... shcill not omit under t h e pena,lty of'
Court House, the
Witness , J. F. BLACK BURN, l'lerlc of ow· snid Cow·t, at the
19./4. /..., and in the 14. ~ar of the Commo nwealth .
I J. ~ .... dny of ...... Q ~ ~ ·
Clel'lc .

. . . . . .... . .... .1:-:1. . .. ..~

,

��News-Record,

Harruonbura, Va.

In the Name of the Commo nwealth of Virginia:

To the Sheriff of Rockingha m County, Greeting:

You are hereby command ed to sumnwn...

Ci rcuit Court of' Rockingh am County, at the Court
House, a,t;.~~~r ock, a.m,., on the ...... /. .7. .. ~ .............dny of'.

~ ~ ···· .. .......... ....... ......19+.L ,

ry
to t estily nnd ihe truth to say in behalf' of' h e Commonw ea lth before the Grand Ju

••••••• •• •••• • • • L ~.~

••

~

•• • •

.Jl.nd this ...... _.. r..✓.2. ~... ...... shall not omit under the penalty of' £100. .Jl.nd have then
and there this Wri . --1 ,,
Witness, J. F. BL.Jl.CKBUR.N', Clerk of' our said Court, a t the Court House, the
day of ..... @ .... ··"· . ..... . .. , 19#.,., .. , and in the 14 ~ yea r of the Commonw ea lth .
I

l~ .

.................. , Clerk.

�--;,· ,I .

�News-Record,
HarrisonbUJg. Va.

In the Name of the Commonwealt h of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

}53F£E~"W~J~~=~~~
to apperir before the Ju,dge of' the Circuit Court of' Roelcinghmn County, a,t the Court
House, at 10 o'eloelc, c1,.1n., on the .

17. . . . . . . . . . .

dny of'.

[r~~

·· ······ 19 M

,

to testify and the truth to say in behalf' of' h e Uvm,111.onwealth before the Grand Jury

.Jl.nd this...
and there this

··;~~,·.;t··.····· ....

r&gt;,:i;,:·7

..

shall not omit under the penc1,lty of' £100. · .Jl.nd have then

Witness, J . F'. BL.Jl.CKBUR.N', Clerk of' our said Cou,rt, at the Court House, the
/ ~. . day of. . .. ~.~ ......... , 19Y/ ., and in the 14 .C, • year of the Commonwealth .

. . . ~&amp;.~.f!~~ .. . . . , Clerlc.

�;

..)

'-

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the She riff of Rockingham Coui~ty, Greeting:·

Yoll, nre h ereby comm,anderl to su,1nmon ............Ho.me.r .... Lam , . T om..Do.ff1eme y e.r.l .

.. .91:-1 !} . : 3!1Y.4 ~.:r. ?..9.l:i~!~f3..~.. J., ~!JJ., Pe a rl / t ~z.J.E3! , l:I~lf ord He.iston,
Wa lter Heist on , Howar d Hei s t.on , P • .. L.• '-J'Urn er... and •A-. · J .. . Tu r n er,

to cippea,r befo re the JuclJe of the Circuit Cou,rt of' Roclcinghani County, nt t h e Coiirt
Hou,se t h ereof , at 10 o'cloclc, a. m . , on the. ........... 17..th .. .... day of'. J.:~P.:tl:.? !.Y

... ..1 9?.? .. ,

to testifjJ and the truth to say 1":'ti behalf' of the Commonwenlth n_gninst .....

.............. . ........ ..... J ohn .. R •... 1:lay, ..
who strtnds cha,rJed with a nd indicted, fo r a fd:,,:,=;y

misdem,eanor .

.11.nd this . ........... tb.ey_ ....... ... sh~1.ll not omit under the pennlty of' £100. .11.ncl hnve then
cind there this Writ .
Witness, J . ll. BL.11.CKBUR.N, Clerlc of our snid Cou rt , at the l'oiirt House, t h e

.. l .6.t.ia,y of ........ J.anua r.y .............., 19 ... 2.2, a nd in th e 14 ...-6 ...th !Jew · of' the Commonwealth.
JI'

.... • ~
News-Record . Harrisonburg. Va.

I

J

~

··· · ·• Clerlc.

�Ex ecute d h~ delive r inR t o Forne r l am Tom I of fl lem ye r
Chas Lam Peerl Vra z ier( Mrs) ~ed~ord ~ eiston Wa lter
Heiston Howard 1Ie iston ~ . I . Tu rn er ~.J.Lam in person
wit h a co py of t h e with i n sum• on 1hiE tte I6 day o f
_An .192 ~
1~

f or

.L. Dilla rd

r·

\:I
\

I •

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....

"'

~
.l'

t

...,..,

'i

I~ &lt;:'~

• &gt;,

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
T o the Sheriff of Rockingham Coun ty, Gre eting:

You, cire hereby com,m,anded to su1nn1,on ...

to appear before the Ju,,d_ge of' the Cir cu,,it Court of' Rockinghmn County, a,t the Coiir t
House thereof , ~

-, on the

..

.p:~ .

./.-7 . ..:. ..day of ........ .

to testify cincl the truth to say in behalf' of' the Comnionwealth nga,,inst.............

............~. . £ . :Y:~
who stnnds chnrged with rind indicted for a f t4,B 1,ry

..1 9 .2-..

~

....................... .

.
misdemeanor .

.11.ncl this .......................................... sha,ll not 01nit under the penalty of .£100. .11.nd have then
a,nd there this Writ .
Witness , J . F . B L .11.CKBUR.N', Clerk of our snid Cou rt, at the Cou,rt H ouse, t h e

/ . 7 . clay of . . , .~

News. Record . H arrisonburg, Va.

..-. .. ...... ., 1 9:Z.. 7,., a,nd in the 14 ...&lt;.e..th year of the Commonwealth .

. . .. .... .. .... . . . . .tf.:. ..'f.__...~~ . , Cle r k .

�·~ rz; -

ri~~ ~ -~ t: ft(

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting :

You, nre hereby con1,nuinclecl to summon ...... ..H.ome.r. ...Lsm., .....T.om ...J).o f.f .l .e me y e.r..,..

....... CarL .. S.nyder, .. Charles .. Lam , .... P earl ..Fr a.zier., .... Je1.f or.d ...Heiston. ,
.., alter Heiston, .Howa rd ....Heiston, . FJE • . L . Turn.er ...and. A • . J •

..... Turner.

to nppenr befor e the Judge of the Circuit Cou,rt of Rockingham County, at the Cou,r t
Hou,se thereof, at 10 o'clock, ci . m ., on the. ... 17.th........... day of . .J anuary..

... 19.2.2.,

to testify and the tnith to say in behalf of t he Commonwea,lth rigainst............. .

..... ........... ...... ...... ... Colnmb:us ..E..•...Fr.1.;1 .z i.e:r...
who stnnds chm'jfed with rind indicted for a frdmrt-r;

...........................

misdemeanor .

.Jl.nd this ........... the.y ..................shaU not omit under the penalty of £100 . .Jl.ncl hcive then
and there this Writ.
Witness, J. F. BL.Jl.CICBUR.N', Clerk of our snid Court, at the Court House, the

1 .6 ...... driy of ........Janua ry .... ..... .... , 1922 .., cmd in the 14.6.f;,..th year of the Commonwerilth .

. .,1 3 1 ~'.

News- Record , Harri.rnnbur~. Va.

..........., Gierlc.

�-

-

l!;xecut ed by delive ring to ITomer Lam Tom Do f f lemyer
a.a, J :in5de::r Chas. L am £ earl Fra~i ~ied f ord Hei s to
V/ alter Hei st on 1.o~a.rd He:isto n P .L.Turn er .· a.nd
A.J.Tu rner in p erson with a co p y o f t h e wit h in
summon t his ...t he 16 ae y o f Jan., H)22

---~~t

~

~

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l~

~
~

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_,,

,,,

.....

l

'~

~

~ - ~ " 1 t........ .....-.• - ~1t~ •~~-~;;-= -.,--...,_---.. _

�JOBli R. MAY·

ADS

In41otment for a
llisdemeanor

QOMMOBWEALTH
•

l

l

.,

i
I
t

•

��</text>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58027">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
                </elementText>
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              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58055">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58551">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. John R. May</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Indictment</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Misdemeanor</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31183">
                <text>Indictment</text>
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                <text>plead guilty</text>
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                <text>manufacture</text>
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                <text>sell</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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