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                    <text>"'ece rJ'Jbe r ter-:: i , l::'l'·, .

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the Ci rcui t Court o f s aid

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The jurors of the commo nweal th of Virg inia , i n
body of the
c ourt o f sa i d
RESEN_ , that

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aunty of Rocki n gham , an0 no :1 attend i ng the c·rcui t
O1111ty , at i ts Decemb er term , 1 91 9 ,

u__OK TE::IR

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of this ind i ctemn+- , i n s a icl. co1111ty , c i d unle .rfully manufa c ture
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wi thin one year ne x t pr i or to the

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snd
g ive awa y intox i c ating cide r cont '"' ining mo re than or e per ce ntum
of
alcoh ol b;r vol ume , a:,a inst the peace and di zn i ty of the COID!':,on 0lef
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aunty , wi thin one year

next prior to the findin g of this i ndi ctmen t , di d unlbw ful ly store
rdent s p irits at a place other than h is home , 2gain st the peace
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                    <text>Commonwealth of Virginiat
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia , in and for the
body of the County of Rockingh am, and now attendin g the Circuit
Court of said county ,jtFt&gt;Y T9fi:1i&lt;?P i iTTffir hlsl~r, that Harry Willey

wi thin one year next pr ior to the finding of this indictne nt , i n
said county , did unlawfu lly ma.n ufacture , sell , offer , keep , store
and expose for sale , give away , transpo rt , dispense , solicit ,
advertis e and receive orde r s for ardent spirits ,

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia .

FU

AND\_THE \UR ORS A~AID ~FiE. IB_OAT'HS_AFGRE_S
ER P ~ N ~ a t

on the testimon y of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

witnesse s sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence .

�Oc tober term,1 918 .
Mapp la.w.
COMM ONWE ALTH
vs.

Indictm ent

--arry Willey

xx

:dlm xb~
For Misdem eanor

A TRUE BILL

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Harry M. strick l e~
commonwea lth's At torney .

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Arrest Warrant.

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HARRISONB URG, VA .

ARREST WARRANT.

COMMONWE ALTH OF

VIRGINIA,

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ROCKINGHA M

WHEREAS, .

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complaint and information on ~ath before me,

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of the said county, on the . /

. . of the said county, has this day made

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day

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a Justice of the said county, that

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191

£., in

the said county, did

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These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwe alth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend
and bring_ before me , or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said

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to answer the said complaint, and to be farther dealt with according to law . And you are required to summon

to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwe alth, on the examinatio n touching the said offence.

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Given under my hand and seal this

clay of

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[SEAL.]

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Arrest Warrant.

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E .x;ecnte(l t h e w i thi n wnrrr1.nt
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rt nil

d el iveri n g th e

/l(Jcl,y of

br;fore
a, J i ist ice of .Rocki n_Jf lw,,n Cnnntu
mul, by Sl/Jnnn oninf the wi-thi,n

n111ned, u ~itnesses i n 11er son, thi,s
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Constable of Rocking -/111111 County .

�NEWS•REG ISTER Co.,
}
HARRISONB URG, VA.

ARREST WARRAN T.

COMM ONWE ALTH OF

VIRGI NIA, .!

rl

ROCK INGHA M COUN TY,

TO-W IT:

To
vVHER EAS, .

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compl aint and inform ation ?" oath before me, j

.. ......

. .

, a Const able o.f said Couut y:

of the said count y, has this day made

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.a Justic e of the said count y, that

. 191

T., in

the said count y, d i d ~

These are theref ore, in the name of the Comm onwea lth of
Virgin ia, to comm and you forthw ith to appre hend
and bring before me, or some other Justic e of the said Count
y, the body of the said .
to answe r the said compl aint, and to be farthe r dealt with
accor ding to law. And you are requir ed to summ on

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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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J an . te r m, 1918 • .

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a. id i n pr ocuring ardent
spirit s

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COMMONWEALTH
vs.

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For Misdemeanor

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Indictment

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A TRUE BILL
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Harry M. . · Strickl er
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�Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia , in and for the
body of the County of Rockingh am, and now attendin g the Circuit
Court of said county
~~
~~:SENT , that il l ia m a ms

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on :Pee . 3 , J. 917 , i n sai

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Coun t y , d i d unl aw f ul l

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ardent sp irits

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aga inst the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia .
AND THE JURORS AFORESAID, UPON THEIR OATHS AFORESAID, DO
FURTHER PRESENT, that Wm . Tams o
ec . 3 , 1917, i n s a i d c ounty ,
d i d unl aw·full y

-

-

-----

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia .
This indictme nt is found on the testimon y of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
/'

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witnesse s sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence .

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!

COMMONWEALTH
vs.

---~

~

Indictment

-- ~
~

Fot Fel0Ry
For Misdemeanor

;(

A TRUE BILL

~

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia .

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia .
This indictme nt is found on the testimon y of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Jl fl (z,:a~ V ffe t vi

}f ( 1 t ,

xf J~l/4t it tt V

@,,t /

/1 I/ lu-- v. l.-;

witnesse s sworn i Court and ~ent before the Grand Ju./;to give
tl . t, , ( r,.o &lt; ~-(,- V "c..,( I , • 1 • liJ-&lt;
(?
,.
'
evidence . ~
.. i "-~. /&gt;'&lt;.., ~ ·• ';f
L

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The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the
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Court of said county ,/ UPON THEIR OATHS f&gt;RESENT, that Geo r ge Nichplas
within on~ ]'ear nexffi 8~t he findi ng of . t his indi ctment , i n sand County ,
di d unlawfull~ , transport , manufactur e , s ell , offe r , ke ep , store , and
expose for sale , give away , dispense , solicit , advertise and r eceive orders
fo r ardent spir i ts ,

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
AND THE JURORS AFORESAID, UPON THEIR OATHS AFORESAID, DO
FURTHER PRESENT, that Geo r ge .Nic hol e s within one ye ar nex~ prior to
the f i n din g of this ind.ictrmnt , i n sa i d

aunty , did unl c..wftllly tran s -

p or t in h is b aggage a r dent sp i rits i n excess of one quart ,

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
This indictment is found on the testimony of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

,
witnesses sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence.

�,! arch term , 1918 .
·1

Mapp Law .
COMM ONWE ALTH
vs.

Indictm ent

.G.e.org e____ Ni .c.ho_la.s__________________________________ _

~

For Misdem eanor

~~

. '(

A TRUE BILL

_ _(£;_ _ _ _ _
Foreman

Harry M. St ric kler ,
Commonwealy h ' s Attorn ey .

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
for the
The juro rs of the Commonwealth of Virg inia, in and
m, and now atten ding the Circ uit
body of the Coun ty of Rock ingha
918
at its M rch term~ 1PRE~E
NT, that Ge • tl icho las
Cour t of said coun ty,I PON THEIR OATH
tmen t , i n
with in one year next prio r to the fin ding of this indic
sell , offe r ,
said Com ty , did unl wful ly tran spor t , manu fa c ure ,
, soli cit , adke ep , store , and expo se f or sale , ggve away , dispe nse

ve rt ise and rece i ve orde rs for arde nt s p irits ,

of Virg inia.
agai nst the peace and dign ity of the Comm onwe alth
, DO
AND THE JURORS AFORESAID, UPON THEIR OATHS AFORESAID
next prio r to
FURTHER PRESENT, that Geo . Nich olas , ithi one year
unl aw fully
the findi n g of this in ic tmen t , i n s aid coun ty , d i d
f one qua rt ,
trans port in his bagg age a r e nt s p ir its i n e cess

of Virg inia.
agai nst the peace and dign ity of the Comm onwe alth
___ ____
This indic tmen t is found on the testim ony of ___

,
Jury to give
witn esses sworn in Cour t and sent befo re the Grand
evide nce.

�Ma rch Te r m, 1918 .
Mapp Law .

1

COM MON WEA LTH
vs.

Indict ment

h- ~~ fi-

Geo . Micho l as

t~
1.\ fl

-·--··· ····-------···

:JJ(

. " ~ ~ - ~ l 'f)- i ~-"-t l

Eta dlel•JQOCX
For Misde mean or

r ~t ~ 't ,

~ \~

~f ~ i
ri_tit

A TRUE BILL

t:

~

~

~

----- ---- ·········· ···· ··

Forema n

(:,

( It"

:-}-~t ~

'"--~

!:
Har r y ll. Stric kler
com. At t y .

J , fIJ ~
,

�In t he Cirouit

ourt of

oo kingham County.

Commonwe a l th of Vi r i n i a
vs .

p on an indictme nt f ·)r viola tion of the

veor ge Niohol a e.

BJ~ I T

Pr ohi bition

ct.

•' IBE 'D tha t upon the tri a l of t h is cause

t e Common e 1 t , to ma inta i n t he i s su e u.pon 1 ts part , introduced as a witness in ts behi_l f Willie Dinsmore, who,
be i ng duly s:1orn , t esti f i ed thnt he was . an em loyee of t he
!or fol k

&amp; \'

e stern _ rd lroa d Com"' any

t

or t

.epubl i c in i o k: ~

in h m ounty , and tha t some tie i n Febr 1 r y he sold to
~

Geo

o

i chola s a :ailr oa d ticket fr om ort . opubli c to

Shen ndo..,,h Junction i n t e St te of ·;:ot-Jt Vi rgi n i a ; that , on
t 1e n ext morning , h e s t a rt ed to work ea rli er t han usw. 1 and
on h is way to t h e dep ot met Geor e · iohola s coming f r om

t ovards t h e s t a tion, ~1th a sul t c : e in his h ands ; tha t t his
0

was

out t he time of t h e a rriva l of th e s outh -bound passenge r
0.- ~ ~ '
tra in 7hich i s due a t tha t sta tion a t ~bout 4 : 58 ; t ha t, uponI

meeting Uohol a s

"

nd t a l l in -, :'J i t h hi m, ho f ound th ~t it z1a s

too early for h i m t o

et in t h e sta tion , t he agent, ~. C.? it-

chell , huving the key ther et o, and u on being a sked wh ~t he
,as doin ut t he sta tion a s e a rly ue 4 :58 , replied : "It wa s
1 tor than tha t.

I w s going to \7ork."

1

��/&gt;~'

And t here upon the f oll owing .uesti ons were p ound e d t o
t c wi tne,ss,~ 7· o

Q.

o-

v e the f ollowing r eplies :

liad y ou been to -che stat ion that morn i ng?

y ourvv y t o the s

~

ti o:n?

A Ye s , sir .

Q.

You mean the t r a i n

A

I t was la..t er

cua

1

r r i ved a li t tle l at e t h t morning?

tucJ4 vl _en

I went

Jlad anyone be en t he r er ahe d oi

And ~o ou t how f'· r h

s a1

Ge or 5 e

r icholas?

You were on

a

-o

;y-ou?

work .
A Ho , sir .

y ou gone on yom:

:-a.ad before you

A Going down t he bri dge .

Q.

How far fro m t h e s tat ion , do you think .

A

About ha11· a rr.i l e.

Q

And h ow f ar l ·ro m ·er e 1J1·id.g e ,

ou "tni nk?

A

i ~ht

t the

b rid g e .
Q

wha -b di d. George have?

Q

one sui t cas e?

A Had a suit c as e .

What did h e s c1~,r t o y ou!

was I going t o wo r lt s o e a rly ?

A He sai d

Vih

I went on .

Q

Whe, opene d up the s-t;at ion ?

Q

What was hts name ?

A ':i: e

ort e r .

A ]itch e ll : B. C. Hit che ll .

id y ou help to carry tue g:cip t1at Ge orge Ir ichol shad ?
A

Yes, s ir .

�•• ..

�--2--,ihy?

A

I was just goin

ba ok, t o

ort.

I

ju s t took itu:p .
Did you see i t opened?
Did you hear

nyt h i n ~ r ttle?

·here did you all
a cros s t he bridge .
ff

o?

I met t he

ere did

r o, sir .
To , s ir.

I ,just :·ent ha l:f
1

~

ay

d ·,ent on b:lck.

eorge tlicholus :o?

ihen did you see

1:i

I don • t lm o...r .

eorge iichola s next ?

I don 't

remember .

He di n ' t ~i ve you anythin
After th )t da t e?
Just r efresh yo
ro oollcct.

o , s ir.

o, s i r .

memory

Didn ' t you h~ve

to mo et him th t morni n ?

to drink? .

~

nd s ee if you can ' t

~reement ,i ~h

oorge

i ;hola s

A · o , sir .

Row c n you expl a in ihy you rere g ing t o t he

station s o ea rly t h t morni n~?
I rn:,,s going t o v.ror k.

ourt :

1: 11 e

It ia sn •t so early .

It ·as earli er than I
h t t ime vm. s i t?

_enerally 3ent .

I d ,n ' t kno_- .

bout

six o' cloc k.
T e

ourt :

1·h ~t ti. e docs t he st tion open?

About s even.
You "Jere going earl y ?
it

·7

I didn ' t kno v 1,-;h a t t i me

s.

f ter you t alked to Geor e

ichola s you found out?

He h d t h e tit e . I di dn ' t h cive t he time .
~
Does the pwl"'tlft- ever open t he stati on before ~o. l

1

comos ?

I f i t is l a te , he do 1s .

'!

ut if 10 . l i s on t i me , he doesn ' t open it before ,

it~ oomes.
A

1.--

You say he di dn ' t have but one suit case?

Yes , . .,ir .

idn ' t

1e open

it up t here on t ho bri dge?

A

o , ' ir .

��--3- r oss- exam inat i on .

1

1

.y

r . Hammer:

Wa s t h e --mather a old t h a t morn i n g?

YHS , sir.

2 lL.

This

o. l -trai n dO 'JSn ' t stop a t Port

e ubli c,

d.oes i t?

Only stop s a t ·;,1kt on , and Grott oes , a d Bas ic?
That
is oorr eot , i sn ' t it? A Yes , s ir .
~it cs s dism isse d , b t re-a alle d.

See Page 11 •

. . us sell Vi , anot her ,vitne::rn intro duc ed in the
s '-me

beha lf , be i n
1
2 l
3

1

fi rst duly swor · , tost ifi ed a s foll ows :
y 1 r . ·tric !tler : You a re usse ll Vi a ?
Yes , sir .
You live at ort e blic ? A Yes , Si '•

Were you in a ..:t ore at Po1·t ..:\epu blio on an ocoa
si on

r1hen Geo:c e IU chol a s oame in t here ?

A

No , sir , I ;p s ' t in

t ere ·ii/hen he c ame in .
4

Did y ou see him in th . re wi t h li J_uor ?

I sa-'J

nim int c stor e .
5

. a t did. he do?

I seen him t ake a drin k of

l i quor .
6

'.2

·ther e did

' ie

get i t?

I don 1 -t k..11ow n othi ns:r a bout '

thcJ.t .
7

Did you.. see h i m •. i t h four quar t s of li quor ?

A

r.rhre e

8

'l here

u rte .
'I;

ere they ?

In o.. suit ca"' o.

Ie too k one

out a nd left t h e othe r ti:m in.
9

1

id h e

ive anyb ody else a drin k in ther e?

1

��- -4-t uar t Green .

A

10 •

He is a oolore d m n , i sn ' t he ?

11 "

Anybody el se ?

it

A

A Yoo , s ir.

o, sir , I didn ' t see him ,i ve

t o anybody else .

1

Did he gi ve

13

·· o el se was in t her e at t ha t time , clo you re -

memb er?

7'/ ell , tho store -keeper

14 ,

Do

~

A

nd

o, si r .

r.

tu.art Green , nd

Just en Crawfor d

in

'1.70. 8

o , s i r , hew sn ' t in there whon I was .

Tow re c 11 if there di dn ' t ot hers t a ke a drink

t here ?
16

any drin?

you rememb er v1hethe r

t her e , or not?
15

OU

o , s i r , I never s een others t a ke ~ drink ther e .
Didn ' t G·eor go a sk you t o t a ke care of

~

ca s e on t he s t ore por oh t here , on one oc o s ion?

s uit
o, s i r .

He set tho buit ca se do: n , anu I sa t beside it . I j u s t
st y od on t e po oh .
e di dn ' t a sk me t o t ake ca re of it .
17

hat time w s i t y ou s a~, hi m with these t hree

~

quart s of whi skey?
A

About t he middl e of Januar y , wasn ' t it?

bot ten o ' olo ok in t he day : I don ' t rememb er

what month it w~s .
b o l.t ho v many mont hs ''go?

Oh , · t h a s been

'I.

two or thr ee .
T' e

our t :

':'hat ki nd of \"leathe r ?

wi nter , di dn ' t u e?
wea t her ?

A

, s

it

._.-re ha d

dur ing t h t o Jld
'

'\

·o , sir .

'

Va s t ere a f m_e in t he s tore ?

19 '

cold

o , s ir , none ; .

"-

that I not iced there wus .
You h eard t hem t l kin

20 ")

bringi ng

t'

about

i s suit c~s e her e , di dn ' t you?
1:he ' ou: t :

and t ook a

ow di d you lmon ?

uart out .

e

eorge

iohol a s

t o , s ir .
A

Ile opened it

ive Stuart Gre en a

drink.
ourt : Di d i ohol· s a s k him t ot ke a
drink?
How did he say it?
He sai d :

:...he

��r

--5--"St

rt , 1ant a drink of whiskey?"

T e

ourt :

said :

hat did Stu rt say?

A

0

"I don ' t oare . '

The ,ourt :

Then wha t?

A He just t ook t he

drink.
J.he c ourt :

too?

Did triohol . . . s drink a t t h a t time ,

· o , sir .

A

The Court :

hen did h e t ake his?

I didn 't

see him .tak e a drink.
ou.rt :

The

,lh -. t

ki n d of bottl es?

uart

A

ottl es .
The Court :

Did he br eak t he seal?

A

Tt lO

of

them was sea l ed and t he one he opened wa sn ' t

sea l ed.
ourt :

·ie

t he drink?

h t di d ~tUclr t say ,hen he t oo k

A

Ne never said nothing af t er t a k1

ing t h e drink.

T~e

ourt :

e just went on home .

Did he aeem to enjoy it?

A ·wel l ,

I r0okon he en joyed it .
21

Did h e sma ck h is lips together?

A

I vm,sn •t

notioing his li s .
Did

22 l

whiskey , there?

eorge seem to be under t he influ cnoe of

A

[o , sir .

Did you s ee him th t day under the influeno e

23

of whi skoy , a fter th.., t?

o , sir .

Have you ever seen h im under the influ eno e of

24
v hiskey?

A

A

25

N'o • sir .

Can ' t yo ·1 reoall

get you to locate

s omethin,Q'

--

I am t r in

bout t he ti e that t his ~appened .

to
I sn ' t

there some inci dent tha t happened that wi ll make you recall
when it was ?

A

o , s i r , not t h at I · o ~ of .

\
\·
.\

�. ... .

· 11

�--6-26

You

..

27

o to s chool?

A Yea , sir .

ere you go ing to school l a st winter?

sir .
Do you

28 "

ow wha. t day of the t7eek t his wa

?

A _o ,

sir .
29 ),

You don ' t know whethe r it ·,•a s on ..:onday or
A No , sir , I wasn ' t paying ~ny ttentio n to that~
4. d there is no incide nt that you oan use to re-

Saturda y?
30 i

call tha t da te?

31 '.
evenin , ?

o , sir .

Did yo

see him t a king

~uston Crawfo rd home that

~ ~ t - . y • ac//4" &gt;.,,-.- ,. &lt;""'

A . o , sir .

Ii m

n

"{:iok
11

IJ..-

~ A i ·' . ot him off the

1

store por oh and I helped tot~ e him home .
32 ·,

Ie wa s _drunk, wa s he?

e seemed li ke he 1as

drunk.

33 1

He oou.ldn ' t 1al k?

t ake him home .
34 :'.).

o , sir , and I helped to

rt .a s abo ut three o ' clock in the evening .

Di d tpuston say ~here he got t h e drink?

A

40 ,

s ir.
mh e Court :

'7ha t ti "1e of day m1 s it ?

bout three
I

o • clock, r1hen I helped to t a .~e him home .
35

V

You remember t h at wa s t h e same day t hat you saw

, eorge !Uchol a s with t hos e three qw rts?

Yes, sir .

· ho was with you? - - (interrupted)

36

J

r . Hamm r :

Your Honor , don ' t you t hink tha t is '
' '

immate r a l ?
!.r .

\

t ric kler.

It is very mater1 ~1 .

motion overru led.
36 ...

( Contin ued )

xoe tion by ~r . Hammer .

~ho helped t a ke him home?

eor e

fiohol a s • bother .
37

t wa s his name?

l

A Si l s .

Had he been l ying there on t he store
r wford?

A

Yes .

oroh , I mean
i

\:.

�•

�r. Hammer:

Sama obj ootion .

Did you take hi m home in a buggy?

39

to, s ir•

walked him home .

.a.o

One on

A

It ~as not quite a quarter of ~ mile, ~aro s e

Jorth

oh s ide?

iver bridge .
bout what ti e of t ho day ·1as t h is that you too k

41

him home?

About t hree o'oloc k in t he evenin.
Cross- ex

1 '2

ination b

reen any l i uor?

bout

eor ge Tioholn.s giving Stuart

A

agner' s stor e .

11ho el s · w s present?

1

t her e except

abo t Stua rt ,reen.

o, s ir.

A

' hat store?

8 X

4

mmer :

' r .

u s sell , you ,;;ere spe ki n

Aren ' t you mista ken

3

ow f r did you h -ve to go?

eorge and

r.

·1

i·:o.an' t anybody i n

,\

st

rt and the store- keeper.

t

_ ol ·• gner.

5 - 2

Anybo dy el se?

No , s i r .

7here is this fellow Green?
in
7

i,va y

1

e ha a been wor k-

from h -,re , -- Allen Green .
ere is - ol -'agner?

i ng 1r . John W• gner t o put u
8 X

A

i ght i n

Ct!!').

T;

A Dovm
a s chool.

l kt on , is he?

otion by

A Ye s , s ir .

r . Hammer t o strike out all

evidenoe t o shop wha t ~1uston
a s t o h i s condit ion .
'li tnes s re - called~

bou t El kt on , h elp-

at'1ford did

Overruled ,
See Pa e

12

0

nd

~·
•

I

'·

\

��i

-~8 --

! ust on Crawfo r d , ano the r vitn ess intr
odu ced
in t he same beh alf , bei ng fir st dul
y swo rn , tes tifi ed a s
fol lo 7S :
1

By

A

Yes , sir .

2

You liv e a t Por t

of Por t

~.Tr . Str ick ler :

Yo u a re

lus t on

epu bli c?

raw ford ?

nea r it ; nor th

e ubl io .

3 )

Did Geor e lli oho las giv e you a dri nk
on or
bou t t he mid dle of Jan u,-.. r y , 191 8?
A Yes , somewh ere alo ng
t her e .
~bo t wha t ti~ e of t ho day ?
nd t wel ve o' clo ck.
up t h t day ?

etw een ele :ren
. . ,•.

Do you kno w 7het her you ot pre tty
v.rel l t ank ed
A Got pre tt y ell sou sed .

6

her e did he giv e you t his ? A I s aw
Ur . Michol s t 1r . ~ill er ' s s tor o and he a
ske d me i f I wan ted a
drin k nd I sai d yes . i e wen t o tt
beh ind t he bui ldin g. Ie
ha d a.bo ut h a lf a pin t in a qua rt bot
tle and I thi nk I dra nk the
most of it .
mh e

our t:

e ub lic r

T,ie ' our t :

7

th t day ?
8

i d yo

V

1

bit bet tor .

A

her e v1a s tho.t ?
'

,-·he t ki nd of li ·1nor ?

see h i m giv e

At Por t

~-

•

.7hi s key .

1

ny one el se a dri nk the re

o , s ir .

LAt us seo if we omi f ix the tim o a lit
tle

Cou ld you remember abou t ¥Th t dat e
tha t was ?
A
~o , s i r , I hav e no ide a wh at time in
t he
mont h it , s ; some time i n J unua.ry .
9
You
O\ it was n ' t t e fir st
day of Jan uar y?
A
li g t hav e bee n t he 10t h or 1 5th .
somewh ere

�,·

�/

--9--a l ong there , but ! · am not sure a bout tha t .

I don ' t r emember

t e date .
10 :

This vms some time a fter 'hristma s , sever .1 ,,eeks

after Chri s t mas?
11

l

Ye s , sir .

Had you seen ~ioholus early that mornin ~?

sir , I ha d just got over ther e .

A

o,

Vent up to Mr . !ill er • s

store .
12 J
day?

13

Did you see him with a , rippo or anything th 1t

no, s i r .
nd you nover s aw

~

ny more on him?

r

o , s 1 r , if I

e ha d any mor e , I didn ' t see it .

Charles ' Y er , anot her witness introduc ed on t he
same behalf , b ei.a
By

Ir .

fi rst d u.l y sworn , testifi ed a s f ollov1s :
t ri ckl or :

ive in Port

2

Yo

nrc

harlos Ky , er?

epublic or near t here?

A

Yes . '

Live ri§'-'h t

in Por t l e ublic .
i;

ere you gi~en li uor by George

tie i n Januo.ry , 1918?

ing , I d: n • t kno,.., ,

·'

iohola s s one

Yes , I vent dorm street th t morn-

bou·t ei ht o • cloc k, and .,ent down to the

store , and George was in ~ho store , and Goorge sai d to me :
11
non • t you want ti, 11 ttle drink this mornin ? r,
I said I
wouldn ' t ind. Ve went ba,ok to t he i7are- room a nd took
drink out of a 1uart bottle , me und him both t a ken a littl e
dr i nk t ogeth r , oh , about ha lf a pint in it. I came int o t he
store and eorgo fool ed round t here a little bit and then
,,•ont ou t .

��--10- -

4

Did he ha.ve a. grip?

5 '

Did you see him have any mor

see h i m with any more .
'he
6 ·~

ourt:

v1

li quor?

A I didn ' t

s sitting back in t he vmre-room.

'7h ay ki nd of bottle ?

m s th·1t t e mor nine h 0

A

ua.rt bottle.
I

ot off t h e tra i n a t Port

1u st on Crav;ford tha t da • nbout three

Did you s0e

o ' oloc k.

No , I 7asn ' t down s t r eet t ha t day , after t he

mornin.
8

~

You h eard about hi s bei n

drunk tha t day ?

h e rd eo ·ne of them say s o , but I didn ' t see him.

~

I

They said

e ~as drunk t h· t day •

.r .

ammcr :

r ul ed.

g

Ob j ecti on over-

~xaeption .

~,ie Court:

bein

I obj ec t t o t ha t .

You he rd about hi s bein
I h oard tha t

t a ken l ome ?

n: t he s amo

day

drunk and

e was drunk .

ths t you h d yo11r drink?

Yes ,

s ir .
10

You got i n toxic ted , too , didn ' t ~ou?

he

' ou.rt:

Ir. now.

_he
11 "~

~Jh e,t kind

I di dn '

ourt:

or vm s it?

I didn ' t

A

I don •t ,

ook .;f-t11e bottle .

"fa s i t beer ?

A

o , i t wa s whi s key .

Did.11 ' t you drink up all t hat w _s in tha t bottle

open anot h er t he r e ?
12 1

f li

Didn ' t do t hat ?

I o,

A

S i ""

o , s ir .

1

I

Th ey s a id he got off t_e tra i n .

e1Y11blic?

7 1

It

o, s ir .

nd

1

��---~

--:ii- i1 ill U ll er,

beh· lf , bein

0

1 :

r.

B

anothe r witnes s int roduce d on t he s ame

first duly sworn , te 12i tifi ed :i s f ollo ·JS :

t rickl er :

You !Ire 'fill In:ille r'.

Yes .

sir .
2

Did you see Hfusto n

·,.epubl io?
3

1

4 1

Jo, sir.

i d you sec George
o,

ra\7fo rd drunk there a t Port

S i :!:' ,

I

1

iohola s around there wi th li quor?'

never.

Di d y ou ses h im -- I am a. e l ing no-.:1 a t any time --

h• ve any l i uor?

o , sir , never sa.TI him drunk in

You didn ' t see
did see him

r ,ford drunk t hat day ?

my

l i fe .

Mever

neithe r one of them.

dr-UI.L : ,

whose testimo y is gi ven on

· . • Str ic kler :

Di

y o11 tell .,lr . "' i
tha t day h a d tw

t hree

'

,

1

or

o, s i r .
nov1 v1hethe r

I ob ject t o th
materi l,

·wh a t

�\

,. I
I)

_,~-

�--12-r r . Russell Via , 1hose testimony i s given on Pa es 3-7
re- call ed :
Crose- exa.min t ion continued :
ere you here bef o e t ho Gr and Jury ?

~

A Ye s • sir .

At that tie or just o.fte r .Ta.rds ha s anybody tried to

10 X'1

got you to make sta tements in t his oa se , statin , : "Go
nd tell i t i7hether it i s true • or not tr:a.e. 11 ?
11

Yes , sir .

· o w s th~t man?

Q

Obj ection by
12

heud

r . Strickler .

o you know whether

!

ob ;toyerhooffer is on fr i endly

t erms wi th· this boy here ?
Obj ection susta ined .
~

c

ourt :

~h t did

eho ld say George

e tell you?

le s • id I

ive me a drink ~he t h er he give

me a dr ink or not .

s..
~~ ~ ~ ~t~ti
~ th
~

~..;.d__

.

-

&lt;"'=&lt;&gt;

r . Rammer a sked f o

cifio charge on which t he Co

&lt;&gt; . . a _ ~

~~~

an election a d to .the spe- ~

on:,ea l th would rest ~ proe ..

ecution , ,; hich motion t ho Court overruled , t o ', hich
the Court i
compel t

0

ction of

s o overruling said mot i on and in decl inin

to

Commonwealt • s At t orney t o elect t he specific

c a rge upon which

e ,wuld a s k a. conviction , t he defendant ,

b y c ounsel, e~oepted.

An d this being al l of the evidanoe introduc ed by the
Commonwealth , the defendant , t o maintain t he issue u on his
p rt , w s sworn , and te s tified a s ·fol lowa:
l 1

By llr .

ammcr :

Somctnin

h s been caid here a bout

your being a t :Ja gner • s s t ore some t i me i n

ebrumry . or ,

��--13---

rather, something ha s been said first · bout your having
gone away on the train toward Shenandoah Junct i on or aoro sa
ebruar y .

t he uta te -line some time i n

1

Di d you do that?

Yes , sir .
2

'lliere did you

I,

o?

Ha erstovm ,

~ J

A Leon Smith .

Who v,ent with you?

Did you take any. satoh el or suit oa se alon ,, '?
t aken
5

ip .

Di d y

~

I

ua.rt of liq or .

sir , br ought a

Ye s , sir ,

Did Leon Smith bring back anythin?

6

A Ye s ,

bring a.nyt ing baok in tha t satchel?

u.

s ome li uor .
You hea rd t h o st a tement of Rus sell Vi r. nbott a suit-

7 !

ca se i n 7 gner ' s s tore and 'he sta t ement that you had

some Geen a drink there .

iven

I

• o , s i r • I didn t 1.:i vo him

A

drink.
It wasn ' t

~Those suit ca se was that in that s tore?
mine .

I did n •t have a suit case .
o that s t a tement a s t o P-ivin

9 l
oorreot?
10

~

H! us ton
11

A

Green a drink is no t

o , sir .

.1:av;foi. d ,

That i s cor_ ct , isn ' t it?
0

ht in was one

uart in the

And all you bro

A

Ye s , s ir~

13

Do yon lmor1 h ow many quarts Leon

14 1

rip?

mith brou ht in? ,

ro , s ir .

he suj_"t cn.se wa s his?
Cross-examina tion b

l

Yes , s ir .

Yes , s ir .

.

ave r r. Ky ~er a drink?

n d you

1 2 7.

A

ivinc a drink to

You h eard the statemo t ubout your

\,

ont 11

1c1 s

I

I

Mr . Strickler :

You ,:.ay you , ent t o Ha erst own ?
· .h at

I

Yes , sir .

th t?

I

Yes , sir .

Some timo in Januar y , I

�...,....!l ."'..-.&gt;•,,. ,.
. J ...•

�--14-t h ink.

x ..

3

I don ' t know r1h at date .

About t h e 15th?

4 X

You i:-: ent off at three or f our o • olook in t h e

a fternoo n?

~o·,1 , you camG ba ck the next morning?

Yes ,

sir .

rriv i -~ at ~Ort . e ublio about six o ' cloc k?

X.

.:.&gt;

I

don ' t know wh~t time it vas .
6

J ?

You c ame in, o· ..

,

7 X

A

Yo o , sir .

And th t t rain is due t o nr 4ive thore

isn ' t it?

.x )

ell , it is early in t he mornin g?

Uo one at t he station ?

10

OVl

11 X
12 X

many

You

0

ifith y o ?

ot t he li qu.or i n

Ye

• sir .

No , s ir .

rips did y ou take

Did Srni t h

l

t 5:58 ,

I don ' t Imo·.;, .
I,\

9

o . l?

A

1th y ou?
Ye s , s ir .

I

ersto 1?

U,

Only one.

I don t !mo

whose pl ce it wae.
13

You

·-

14

ot t he li _uor in n s aloon'?

You rememb er whos e it ,;;a,s?

)

,

15 ..

A Ye s , sir .
o , s ir .

A

About hovr long d i d you h ve t o wait i n · agersto wn

f or your n ext t r ain?

I don ' t

.no~.

I , css a bout an h o\U'

d a. h alf .

You said t h er e wa s no one in t est t ~on when you

16 X ~

~ot buok t o Port?
l'l

A Y~s , s ir .

Wher e di d Le on umith . o?

r

1

ame i21 wi th yo ?

19 . Q

D d yo
*-

~

Y , , s ir.

se e Willie Dinsmo re?

.,·t e bridge .

im

1

'.ro tovm , too .

Ycs , s ir .

I met

~~-

Ho started ba ok with me;~• the e~tnS:e!'i

.,_ oamo and he s ai d he h a d to )o bac k t o ,or :r .

20

1

21

i

Your grip n 1s heavy , w- s i t?

l o, si r .

id you s how h i m 1ha t you ha d in t he grip ?

A

o,

sir.
22

Q

Then where did you ~o?

A

Came on to t he store.

1/,,.,-

�I

�--15--agne r ' s store ?

1J3 ..
~

l

25 .

1

24

Yos , s ir .

A

Did you open your gr ip in t he stor e? A No , sir .
''lhen you gave these men a drin k , ·:1here did you get

yo ur l i quor from?

A

Baok in t : e wareh ous e .

Ad you only brou g ton e quar t ba ok
d you were
gi v ing t hat away freel y? Di dn ' t you want to keep some
your self? You nly went down t here to et that, didn ' t
you?

1

26

I ow much m s the r ai l r·oad faro?
six dol l · rs , di dn ' t it?
27 ;

&lt;,

28 _ '1

29

rt cost you betw een f i ve and 1

_ Yes , sir , maybe more .

And you only broug ton e quar t bac k?
Yes , sir .
d you didn ' t give Stua rt Gr een a drink ?
No , s ir·.
n d you didn ' t open your grip i n the store there ?

A

l o , s ir.

3·

i

d _u.s sell Via wa s wron g \7hon he said t h ~ t he s w
you with three uart s ?
Ye s , sir . I neve r had but one
quart .

l

rhe ourt : Noth i n el.Il e in your grip ? ). . .I) t o , sir .
'1-o ~ ~ ~~~~~~~ ,~~~ ~ 4
-~
':ir . Hamm eil-: ;1h -• t k i nd of 7 rip n.t s it? A mrav,'\·

J.

el i n ) bag.
amm r :

i:!X •

A

eh i nd t h e

!

dr ink?

i

hardware .

You mean the hardw are store ?
You gave Char li e Kyge r

3

Yes .

A

'ihere was ·this you _av e Hf usto n C m,fo rd

31 X

32

An Oi dinar y t rave lin~ b

f

Ye s , sir .

drin k? \' ere ?

A

t the

··10.gn er store .
34

Ont · e same day?

A Ye s , s ir .

And th t ,; a s the

a

Hage rsto vn?
3

.

Y li S ,

follo -:;i ng t he day you r1ent t o

s ir .

Had you used e:ny of this on t e way ba ok?

n o,

Di d you gi ve any one el se a drink from t hat?

A

sir.
37

x ,.,

I

I o, I

��--16-sir.
38 !1

Did you drin k a.ny your self , from tha t bott l e ?

A

Yes , sir.

39 • !.

How l'lany

rips did Leon Sf!li t h have ?

Had a s u.1 t

1

oase .
o you k.nov, wher

41

a had a s it anse ?

Yes 1 sir .

Where does he live ?

Near Port

"

42

.- ~ )

4,3

~

~

In

Leon Smi th i s ?

40 X !

1

ranc e.

epub lic .

t
You say he 1us with you when you met Dins more tha

'l

Yes . s ir.

or.a.1ng ?

44 X1 ·

And vrher e did • ou meet r:i t ohel l ?

flver t is way

t

bout a hund red yard s.

Yes , s i r .

f ter you pas sed over t he bri de?
rt s ee e t ha t 1! r . 0rawfo d ot , a s

x~

45

46 ~- ~

"pre tty vel l sous ed."

Did you

e expr ess ed i t ,

et p •st going ? -

j_nfl uena e of it any, tha t day?

A

10,

nder t h e

I
i

sir , I c n 't say

that I did .
day?
Didn ' t you get a lit tle .il d a r ound ·chore t at

: o , s ir.
I m1n.t to a sk you agai n: so .. usse ll

48

i

is v.rrong

,,1th thre e
n-hen he says th,;1.t he aaw you in t e st or e ther e
outs ide
quar ts of li quor , two int · e s uit c ~s a , nd one

t hu.t you were drin king f rom?
A

Yes , s ir .

49 X

You s y you had

more than a s uit c ae .

sui t o se?
50 ~ .. ~

He is vron g in tha t ca se?

t r avel inp; bag .

Some of thos e r:old

J ould it hold as much as t

o , s i r , not nea r

0

2

or dina11y

I

I

a much .

Di d th~t bott le have any pup ,r arou nd it1

sir.
1

I

'

Just wr a ppe d up in pape r in your sui t ca se?

A

Ye s !
•

��- - 17-sir .
5 2 , ';

It rol led

ro1md , didn ' t i t ?

A

o , s ir , it was in

a carton .

1

53

Still , th t c rton is round , i sn ' t it?

A

o , s ir ,

it wa s squa re .
54 - 1

Squa r e , was i t'?

except that?

A

And you hud nothi n

el se in t ho

ri p,

.o , s ir.

The Court:

~·.'here did you say you

ot i t ?

At Hagerstown .

A

~he Court :

ff 1 ersto ;.rn ,

d.?

You di dn ' t a ccept a y fe es for

55

you?
56 _
88.VC

Ye ~· , s ir .

A

ivin

t hat a.uay , did

Sir?

A

You didn ' t s ell a ny of th~t?

,

All you dispen sed you

es .

' way? ·

And t is be i n

11 of the evidence introduc ed by t he

__, ommonwealth and by t e defendant, t he defe dant moved t he
Court to instruct t e jury a s fo llo~s :

If t he jury fi nd t h0 defendant no t guilty they shall
say so an · no mo re .

~

~

I f they believe f rom the evidence thi\t

gave drinks to

r a w-ford ,

-ger

n d Green, or ei$el\,

of t .he , then t o jury are instr ucted th it thoy shall fi n dr \fif!
gui l ty

nd :fix his punishment, 1h ioh shall be a fine of no.1\ "--~

les s than ~e

Dollars nor more th~n One

~~­

undred Dollars ,

,1 \
I '-'"'

!

to

~

ich instruction t he t omm.9nwea ~t , by it~ ~t&lt;2.r11ey ,

jeote d , ~ wlk.AbJi.ed"t1't1h--e'l'!~~--~saKa.t;ae-....., t o ,
of t e

bf {

~ ~ c.-J,-.. ~ l e , ~ ~ ......~ ~ ~ - - - . . a

~ ~ ~ a a••--

ourt in se Q\18:f; e:int n:cr suid:4f"uJcot10n the defendant ,

~ ~ ~ Cl1J ~ ~ ; . . , . . ~ ~ ' -- - ·-·- ~
by couns el , exoepted , and thereupon t e 0ourt inst r ucted the
. ~
A
JuryA ~ s fo llor.;s :

\

a otio~
~

��--21--

In t 1e Circui t Court of Roc k ingh m Coru1t y , Vir 0 ini a .
Commonweal th of Vi r i ni a

vs .
Ge or ge Nichol · s .
Upon a n i nd ict me nt f o:r viol at ion o

t 1:1e

Pro h ibition Ac t .

Be i t re mer..b ered tu t upon cha •i;r-i ,. l of this daus e, after
the evide n ce s et f or·tn in p etici oner ' s b ill of exc e ptions No. L ,

1iCe~a:c~~;n1:o-

~
duce d , tu s Court, '3"! &amp;&amp;S s z t!!I- tns t ruc ·ce d ·,is Jur y a s i ollows :&lt;:...e \

v~ e ~ i ~ f~ r ~

I f t h e jury ·believe f ro m

he evi den ce

t 110,t

l

the

defendant b ro u ght a ~uar t or more of l i ~uor, or a ny ~uant ityf. \
I \

fron: the State of Mar yla:."ld into

oc k ingham Cou.nty , i n a suit ,.

c a se tr... di d , ott contai n oaggage , tJ:ia

t.ll,itself.,._ is

a v iola-

tion of law.
"

Th e l aw a l l ows a mnn t o bri ng in a qua r t . He

and, when i t c oms s to h i s s ·,ipping p oi nt , h e c an go tu s r e
Li ,:/

making

.trn affid avit that t h e l aw requ ires,

and c arry it to h i s home .
of ii ~uor al l owe d

±'i de oaggage •
1i 1

1

fi~

't" f-f

j

~

That is the only transportati on

\

b

I f h e i s outsid e the St ate , h e c an buy a ~uurt " d
D g gage,

in his uona

fJ'

He c n arder i t 0y expres s or f rei g~ ]

can get it i n t wo ways .

and get it

r

Yitll weari ng ap parel,

~

r eal bo n

·;~

He c an b rin g a quart of l i qu or ilome i:u. n i s

unk or in .i.1i s sui t c a se that co t&amp;ins wearing appar el,

-but i :r th1::1, ·i, ·Lr t1nk or sui t c ase co n t a ins

ot h i ng bu t t h e

f-1

fJ

li uor it i s i n viol a tion of law , s o, i f t 1e d. e f e ndant liid -.l,. ~
t hat , a s t o whi c h h e t es tified h i mse 1 ·, ·oJie onl y one, I
b e li s ve , that

a v e evide n c s on tnat s ubject , h e i s
I

~

&gt;-.~

I

~ ~~

~

..t-....~ •

i(ll i l ty

.,..,-.:~u'-" ~ ~ ~ • ~ ~ ~

-.I'~

}i ~
t,;

�.\1,:
,,

'

,,

·~.

, .·., 9\-

,

�-- 22--

of viol ting t he l a w
t
~
4&gt;1 1

.J
GUS

~

n d sub j e c t t o puni s tu1e t n

a f ine

to $ 500. 0 0 , and co n 'in e ..ent i n jail hr
tlii- n o t le s s
~
t ha n one mont h 'es mo re t nan s ix .

ot:.J:50 .00

,,

\\

ite s ::: ·rn n o · e

h ,,

, .

.;u1 .

1i

e same i s

~li

ue i

o 1il n or 1J.lo 1e ~1,,1u1n s i x ,

he

jur y be liev e s

If

·~ ~~ "1.m--g.1:U..~µ u:,_.. gj,· v_ j _ n ~o~
"e""'.83' _p~~'r ti't~~ '.1't-- "'~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~--fIl ?:!"--k
, l .~ ~,.:!- .~ L_...¢~ ~

~
I'~
t o t l e g ivi ng O VTil i

C ll

oy c ouirn e l , o oje c t e ct ,

i

.!.

'Gl'llC "Gi Orn:i

Dy

1i h e Cour t t h e d e i'e nd ilt ,

ob je c t i ons t h e Com~ t ov e rn1le d , ciHd
~ ve tn e i ns t r u c t ion 2 a s s at · orth bov e , t o \rti c
n a c t i on of che
·,7i' i c,L1

C , ur t i n over ruling s ai

obj ec ti on a n d i

· giv i n g s id i n s t ruc ti on

o t 11e jur y , t .L1e de f endaH t , D- c ouns e l , ex ce pt e ,
t is ,i s t~i d uill
e 11ro l J e

c:u 1ci ma.u e

i s &lt;,1,C COr d ·n g ly

&lt;,l,

ci,0 16

~

ex c e pcio ns , :.u

p ar1i

o T 1i1rn

:i.·

oe s i g"ll ed ,

tul d

pray s t a·

e a l e c.l ,, a

c or· · in ·i.,;lli S c a s e , c.l l o I wnic

tiri..., S ·it 12 d a y O

July , - 1 91 8 .

- - -~
,;Z.._~tl-•~------Jud e .

¥--- ( S..,.. L )

l,

��J

." a
(....,

p

I

-I

d

0

)

��c/J;/6-/Wr
Harr ison burg . Va.
Com monw ealth ,
Vs

Geor ge Nich olas
To Summonimg 9,W itnss For Ommonwealth At 50.T al,$4
50.
TO Surnmon t~ ~: 4.W itnes s For Nich olas 200.
Impa nel Juor y ---- - - ·· ---- ---- -- -- ---- ---- ---- ------ $150 .

-------------------------$
/))

T ta

SkeP i~~-R eekiR gRa~ - 8elm ty
,..

ts o o.

�-

-~

~

{

../

==.;..;:::.?'..;~ ......;...._..--

,..

"--

-

- · ·-

- - -

�</text>
                  </elementText>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58023">
                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58024">
                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58026">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58029">
                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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                    <text>--Ma r c h t e rm ,1918 .
Map p

'I

t

--~

Law

COMMONWEALTH
vs.

Indictment

f"b,_
..J .. G:.Mv.~X_
§___________________________________ -----------

1'1
~~

...,

~l J
)

1

t _1~

~

~

x xx
For Misdemeanor

\:

·, . . .

........

,

..... ...... ..

I
A TRUE BILL
.\

-I

------~----'-

__,__- _J_/ - / 1 - ~ ~
Foreman

t1~

I
l

I
(

I
Harry M. Strick ler

~ J { -l

j.
t

Commonwe e.l t h ' s At t or n ey .

1

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

1

The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the
body of the County of Rockingham , and now attending the Circuit
Court of said county, I~ Pchl sT~'.fff ho}iif:fl ~ ~l-IT, that J . G. :::y e rs
on the 22n d day of Mar ch ,1 918 , i n said c ounty , d i d unl ew fully
trans p or t , manufac tur e , sell , offer , ke ep , s tore and e x-p ose fo r sal e ,
give away , di s pen se , s oli c i t , a dvert i s e and r eceive or ders f or
spiri ts ,

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
AND THE JURORS AFORESAID, UPON THEIR OATHS AFORESAID, DO
FURTHER PRESENT, that J . G. dyer s on the 22nd da y of r,e r ch , 1918 ,
i n s a i d Coun t y , di d unl awfully t ran s por t i n h is bagga ge
s p i r i ts i n exces

0

rden t

of one qua rt ,

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
This indictmen t is found on the testimony of

witnesses sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence.

rdent

�,;.

\

�TO-WIT:

To the Sheriff or any Constable of said County :

- These are therefore, in the name of the Commo nwealt h of Virginia, to
comma nd you forthwi th to ~rJr"&gt; -- - ttL..

o-J.;;!;:~4 before me, or some other Justice of the said ~ • the said
~~ ~~ ,~
to answer the said complaint, and
'Ii,,
-

---

-~~

j • ·~~

to be farther dealt with accordi ng to law

I,

--

•

-

-

'

- - - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - --

to appear and give evidenc e in behalf of the Commo mvealt h, on the examin
ation touchin
Given under my hand and seal thi

-

e said offence.

�FELON'l-MI SDEMEANO R .

VIRGINIA, Rockingham County, to-wit:
.l, D. H. LEE MARTZ,

Clerk

ef

the Circuit Court

ef

Rocking/tam County, certify t!tat

..... ........ ......... atte11ded under a su1m11011s as a w itness before t!te Grand
Jury

ef tlie

Circuit Cou rt

ef said CounJ', ··

. .......... daJ 1s at !lie.. .

of, in the )'Car one lliousand n ine lm 11dred and .
lier prosecution agai11 st. .......................... ...., .. .

.......................... T erm tlierc.. , on be!talf q/ tlie Comino11 wealt!t, in

....... .......... ....... ... .....

f or

said w it11ess also lrai,eled

....... miles in comi11g to place ef trial, and
t!te same in returning to !tis place of abode- from which distance so traveled I !tave deducted .five miles

eac!t -ze•aJ', lea ving
!ion is to be made.

... ............ ... .................................. ... ....miles as tli e distance lra vd{'d, fo r ·wliiclt co111pensa He also paid lolls_amounting to ..

. . . ...... ......... . .Dollar

and .. .

....... ......... Cotls, for w liic!t attendance , mileage and tolls lie is entitled to
and ...

.Dollar

. .C ents , paJ,able out of !lie public lreas111y .

On !li e oat!t of said...
certijj•, an enfr_y

.....

ef the sum

.......... .... , !alien before 111e and 7l'liic/1 I !tereby
to wliicli li e is entitled, and for w!tal, !tas been made b_y m e in

Given under 11iJ 1 hand as Cieri.: aforesaid, !!tis

............

da_y

?It)'

&lt;!lfice.

ef
.... Clerk.
Form 62 ½- Re rlin .

��</text>
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                    <text>Commonwealth of Virginiat
Coun ty of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

'

The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virgin ia, in and for the
body of the County of Rockin gham, and now attend ing the Circu it
Court of said county
T'tmiw&gt; i i TW,!{l:s¼~r , that Os car Deck

~Pbv

Mal one on September Gth, 1918 , in eaid county , did unlawfully
manuf acture , se ll , offe r, keep , store and expose for sale , give
away, transp ort , dispen se , solic i t , adver tise and receiv e orders
for arden t spirit s ,
•

again st the peace and digni ty of the Commonwealth of Virgin ia.
AND THE JURORS AFORESAID, UPON THEIR OATHS AFORESAID, DO
FURTHER PRESENT, that

again st the peace and dignit y of the Commonwealth of Virgin ia.
This

rt and sent before the Grand Jury to give
eviden ce.

�Oc t ober t erm,1918 .
Mapp Law .

COMMONWEALTH
vs. .

Indictment

Oscar Deck Malone

bl ft-!111141
For Misdemeanor

A TRUE BILL

J~~

J
r

J

l il
1; 1
~ '&lt; r

h ½
~~'

l lt

t
'!

I
I

Harry M. Str ickler
commonweal th's Atto r ney .

�</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>October term,1918 .

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M.a.p p Law .

COMMON WEALTH
vs.

Indictment

Nedith Malone

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For Felony

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A TRUE BILL .

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Harry M. Strickle r
Attorney for the .
commonweal th .

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�Commonwealth of Virginiat
County of Rockingh a~, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the
body of the County of Rockingham , and now attending the Circuit
ea i ~ ~ ~ &amp; , that Nedi t h NI. alone
Court of said county ~·\ii!-M ~

with i n one year ne xt prior to the finding of t h is indi ctmen t , i n
said County , did unlawfull y s ell , offe r , ke ep , store an d expose for
sale, give av:ay , transport , manufa cture , dispense , solicit, a.dvertise
and receive orders for ardent spirits , it being his second offense ~ he
having been convicted under the prohibit i on law in the said court on
the 6th day of February ,1917 ,

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
AND THE JURORS AFORESAID, UPON THEIR OATHS AFORESAID, DO
FURTHER PRESENT, that

_).
against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
This indictmen t is found

witnesses SJ/Orn in Cour
evidence.

testimony of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

and sent before the Grand Jury to give

�"

.

NEEDITH MALONE
Ads.

COMMONWE1LTH.
In Michie' s Digest , Volume 12, page 781 , it is said;
"A subseque nt statute revising the whole subject matter of
a former one and evide ntly intended a s a substitu te for it,
though it c ont a i ns no exp ress words to that effect, must
on pri nciples of· Law as will a s in r eason a nd c ommon sense
op er tea repeal of the fo r mer Law."
Herr on Vs. Ca rson, 26 West Virgini a , page 62; Somers
Vs . Commonw ealth, 97 Virgi n i a , page 759, 338, and 381; State Vs.
Cain , 8 lest Vi rginia, page ~20, 734; Dovies Vs. Oreighto n, 33
Grat tan , page 696; St ate Vs. Mi ners, 38 West Virgini a , page 125,
188, ~nd 470; St ate Vs. Brookov er, 38

est Vi rginia, pag e 141, 188 ,

and 476; Hagan Vs. Gengon, 29 Grat tan, page 705.
"A statute is re peale d by implica tion when t h ere is a
subse quent one revising the whol e s ub ject matter of the firs t"Cooley

vs.

Supervis ors, 2 West Virginia , pag e 416.

In the c a se of Somers Vs. Commonwealth, 97 Vi rginia ,
page 759, cited abo ve, it is s ai d;
"The repeal of a statute by implica tion i
t he courts.

not favored by

~he pre sumption is a lways against the inten-

tion to repeal where express terms are not used, or the
l atter st atute does not amend the fo r me r.

To justify the

presump tion of an intentio n to repeal one st atute by
another, the two st atutes must be irrecon cilable.

tf by a

f ai r and reasonab le c onstruct ion they can be reconcil ed,
both must st and.

If, however , they are inconsi stent and

irrecon cilable, then an intentio n to repeal is presumed ,
but only to the extent of the repugnan ce.
Bristom , ·95 Vir ginia, l;

Davies

&amp;

Fulkerso n Vs.

Co. Vs. Crei ghton, 33

��- 2-

Grat t an, 696;

and Suthe rland on st~tua ry Const ructio n, Sec-

tion 138.

But where the l atter st atute was plain ly intend ed to embrac e t he who le l egisla t ion on t h e subjec t t o which
it refers , and to be wholly subst ituted for all forme r
statut es on the s ame subjec t it must be held to be a legisl ative decl a r ation that whatev er is embraced in it shall
preva il, and whatev er is exclud ed is discar ded and repe a led.
Fox Vs. Commonwea l th , 16 Gratt an , l; McCre a dy Vs. Commonwe alth , 27 , Gr a t tan 982; Davi es &amp; Compan y Vs. Crei ghton,
33 Gr a tt an , 696;
Secs. 155 and 156.

and Sut herl an d on St atua r y Const ruc tion,
Laws a re presum ed to be pas sed wi th de-

li ber at ion , and wi t h a knowle dge of all ex i s t ing l aws on the
same sub j ect and t he i r va r ious pr ovisio n s . "
See also the c a se of Brown Vs. Western St ate Hospi tal, 110 Virgi nia,
page 321 ad 32 8.
In Vansan t Vs . Co mmonwe alth , 108 Vi r gi ni a , p age 135,
137, t he l anguag e of t he c ourt is peculi arly appl ic able to the
case
at ba r, i t is s ai d;
nwe think it pl a in t hat Phe sec ond amendment operat ed a s a
repea l of the f irs t mendm ent, upon the princ i ple announ ced
by this c ourt in Somers ' Ca se, 97 Vi r gini a , 76 0 . 33 s . E.
381, where it is s a id;'Th e repea l of a st atute by implic ation is not favore d by the court s.

ihe presum ption is al-

ways agains t the i ntent i on to re pea l where expres s terms
are not used, or the l atter statut e does not amend the former.

To justif y t h e presumption of an intent ion to repea l
one st at ute by anot her, th e t wo statut es must be irrec on-

cilab le.

I f by a f a ir and reas onable c onstru ction t h ey can
be recon cil ed, b oth must st and. If, howev er, t hey a re
incon sisten t and irreco ncilab le, t hen an intent ion to repea l

��-3is presumed, but only to the extent of the repugnance. ***
But where the latter s tatute wa s plainly intended to embrace the whole l egi slation on the subject to whi ch it refers, and to be wholly substituted for a ll f or mer s tatutes
on the same subject, it must be held to be a legislative
declarati on that whatever is embraeed in it shall prevail,
and whatever is excluded is discarded and repe a led.

Vw. Commonwe al th, 16 Grattan, l;
27 Gratt an, 982;

Davies

&amp;

Fox

Mccready Vs. Commonwealth ,

Co. Vs. Creighton, 33 Grattan,

696; an,d Sutherland on St atuary Construction , Secs. 155, I
156.

In the c a se und er sonsideration , the l a tter statute

does amend the for mer.

The l atter was plainly intended

.

t o rmbrace the who le legislati on on the subject to whi ch
it refers, and to be wholly substituted f or al l former
st atutes on the same sub j ect.

The Sumers' Case, supra,

therefore, is in both a s pec ts conclusive of the question
before us, and it is plain that upon the passage of the
Ac t of March 17, 1906, a ll authority ceased to t ax trees
separate and apairt from the l and upon whi ch they stand. "
These cases are appare ntly dealing wi th cases in
which there was no express declaration of an intention to re pe al
the former act.
In the case at bar in the very title of the act, it
is declared that the ob j ect of the act was to re peal Chap ter 146
of the £cts of the Assembly, 1916, approved March 10th, 1916, and
all other acts or parts of acts in conflict with this act.

Here

is an express decla rati on of the l egisl ative intent as to what they
propose t o do; and Chapter 388 of the ~.cts of 1 918, approved March
19th, 1918, purports covering an d it is to cover the entire field
dealing with the li quor traffi c, the former act being re-enacted
and made part of the l at t er act.

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It is, there fore , resp ectfu lly subm itted that unde r
the auth oriti es refer red to and upon a cons i dera tion
of the act itself, it is clea r t hat t he indi ctme nt in t his c a si does
not cha r ge
a felon y and that the defen dant could not be guil ty
of a felon y, but

that the secon d offen se must be an offen se agai nst the
Act appro ved
Marc h 19th , 1918 .
Resp ectfu lly subm itted ,

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                    <text>i
t

October term,1918 .
1v1ap p

l aw.

COMMON WEALTH
vs.

Indictment

E. H.HUddle
o s t a.nee

·······--• ---- -·• ··-·············· ····---·········--···-·····--·-·· ··-·········--·--······

UH:t~
For Misdemeano r

A TRUE BILL

~&lt; v

Harry m. Strickl e r
commonweal th I s At tor ney .

(

j

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Cou nty of Rockingham, to-wit:
•

In the Circuit Court of said Count y:

I

The juro rs of the Commonwealth of Virg inia, in and for
the
body of the Coun ty of Rock ingha m, and now atten ding
the Circ uit
its uctob er term 1918
Cour t of said coun ty,/atuPON
THEIR OATHS P~ESENf, that ~ . H. Hudd le and
c .s.Ea nea con the 17th day of uctob er,19 18, in said uoun
ty, did un

le.wf u.lly manu factu re, sell , offe r, keep , store e.nd expo
se f-or sele ,
giTe away , tran spor t, dispe nse, soli cit, adve rtise
end rece ive orde rs
for arde nt spir its,

agai nst the peace and dign ity of the Commonwealth of
Virg inia.
AND THE JURORS AFORESAID, UPON THEIR OATHS AFORESAID
, DO
FURTHER PRESENT, that

.
agai nst the peace and dign ity of the Commonwealth of
Virg inia.
ment is found on the testim ony of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
witn esses sworn in Cour t and sent befo re the Grand Jury
to give
evide nce.

�.

'

�CO~IMONWEALTH OF VIRGI NIA, }
,

ROC KI NGHAM COUNTY

TO-WIT :

~ ~ ~ S h e r i f f or any Conslable of said County:

WHEREAS,

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ofthesaidcounty,hasthisd ay made

_ _a Justice of the said
c- A.t--J~• • ~ e;:-J.. ~

complaint and i~fnuation on oath before me,
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to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said offence.

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Given. under my hand and seal

this__Lf-da;, o-~---,--- -

- - - -in the year l 91~

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--=:::::::::::::::::::::==-- --'---J.
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[SEAL]

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�Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virgin ia, in and for the
body of the County OJt: ~king h~ ~n7 ~o/ attendi ng the Circui t
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agains t the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virgin ia.
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FURTHER PRESENT, that

agains t the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virgin ia •

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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

The juro rs of the Commonwealt of Virg inia , in
and for the
body of the Coun ty of Rock ingha m ,J-"'nn d now ~t terid
i-ng Jt'he Circ uit
Cour t of said coun ty /DP dJ ~Ifi tR· b1\. ~l'R ~SENT,
that _ a t ric k Ho Dowa y
an d Le muel Hol lowa y , wi th i n on e year n ext pr io
r t o t he fin d i ng of t h is
in ic tmen t , i sai d. Coun ty , did unl a f ully se ll,
offe r , k e ep , s t or e
and e xpos e f or s ale, g ive aw y , di s en se , sol i
ci t , a ver t ise and r ece ive
or der s fo r a r den s p i r its,

agai nst the peac e and dign ity of the Commonwealth
of Virg inia .
AND THE JURORS AFORESAID, UPON THEIR OATHS AFOR
ESAID, DO
FURTHER PRESENT, that

----

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agai nst the peac e and dign ity of the Commonwe
alth of Virg inia .
This indi ctme nt is foun d on the testi mon y of _ _
_ _ _ _ _ __

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witn esse s swor n in Cour t and sent befo re the Gran
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Jan. term, 191 8 .

Map law-vi olation .

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Execute d the with in warra
Nov. 3, 1917 by arresting Pat.
Ho lloway and Chas . Holloway
a n d delivering them, together
with a quan ti-ty of allden t
spirits . foujncl'- in _ their'10 poa9es~

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sion, be fo r ~ T ...~Willis, J.P.
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Sheriff'

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Rockingharv. County.
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                    <text>Ma.rc h Te r m, 191 8 .

Me.pp Law .
COMMONWEALTH
Indictment

vs.

W.i.11.i.a !ll _,J_.z a:a:t,on ,

~

xx

For Misdemeanor

A TRUE BILL

l

-· ~ · · ·•:-,-

-

-.~ ....... .. ~ .... .

Foreman

f

..
Harry M. Strickl er ,
omrnon v,eal th ' s Atto r ney .

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County :

Th e jurors of the Commonwealth of Vi rgini a , in a nd for the
body of the County of Rocki ngha m, and now a ttending t he Circuit
1
~~~SENT, that William J . •as t on ,
Cour t of said count~ } ul,t~ ¥~1ft

~
Si~W

on t he 6th day o f February ,1 918 , in s a id c ount y , di d unl awfull y tran s port ,
manufa cture , sell , offer , kee p , store, and exp os e f or s a l e , bive awa y ,
dispense, sol i cit , adverti s e an d r e ce i ve orde r s fo r , a rdent s pi rits, -

a ga inst the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
AND THE JURORS AFORESAID, UPON THEIR OATHS AFORESAID, DO
on the 6t h day of
Willia • J . Easton,
FURTHER PRESENT, that
Februar y ,1918 , in s a id uounty , did unlawfully t ranspor t in h is baggage
a rdent sp irits in e xce s s of one qua rt,
\

a ga inst the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
This indictmen t is found on the testimony of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

witnesses sworn in Court a nd sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence.

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                    <text>:,:a rc h C'erm , 1 918 .
Mapp L av, .

COMMONWEALTH
vs.

Indictment

_ Ch..arle..s__E., .Cus t e_;r .. ----------------------------

-~-li'@k&gt;R¼'--

For Misdemeanor
· ~

~-..y

.

- -~

A TRUE BILL

I~

rt'J'~

~ d s~

:~

d/AYU-t1n~

Harry u. St rickler ,
Commonweal t h ' s Att or ney .

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the
body of t he County of Rockingham, and now attending the Circuit
Cha r l es ::: . custer ,
Court of said county_ ;, UFO,N THEI R b
0

r

_,.,. · .·. r " . r· · , . 1 ,

6t

on'"

"' P

nuf

u

•

V

0 0

'

roe

or . .

n

'i.ic

-, ' s.

iri s,

• y

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
AND THE JURORS AFORESAID, UPON THEIR OATHS AFORESAID, DO
FURTHER PRESENT, that
1 1 • .

• :r

•t

1 - un l

o .u r •

against the peace and dignity of the Common-ealth of Virginia.
This indictment is found on the testimony of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

/Al ~ -!kvwl -W,e Lc. c.,,, 1- · (ti', 'i. .&amp;c·, l .&amp;w: 0,, : ,,..,..._.
witnesses sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence.

o- ,

�Executed the vii :.hi'l. w'l.rr'1.nt b~r q rrest i n,:; Yi?LChFtrl y Cust er CJ,Ylcl by
hrinr,ing him c1,nd 'l K~'t'.: iLi:1c1 0 1·in con ·1.inin; aroent flr,irits ·{nhich
111.s in llis poHBcssion 11efore ':' .
OL

Pehr~ary 101° .

'&gt;. . \lillir, .J . P .

thif., 1hc 13th d't?

�,k)\~~
,._ -~ -~

WHEREAS,,.s....

~ :_~~::_ -=:::~~~ =::!==:::!'-- - - of the said county, has this day made

com laint and informati on on oath before me,
~

~

- - -a Justice of the said
that _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _.:___ __

Oi-Ult~ i ~ l

ay 0•- - - ~ -- - - - - -

to answer the said complain t, and to be farther dealt with according to law And you are required to
summon

to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Comm~ ealth, o
Given under my hand and seal thi

{s,,

d ay ofL- - ...
___,r_--_.::~::=~
_
~- - - -- in the year 191.2'

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                    <text>J
z

March term, 1918 .
ma.p p Law .

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COMMONWEALTH

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vs.

Indictment

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Ge orge ___ Cle ry ______ ....................

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For Misdemeanor

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A TRUE BILL

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Foreman

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Harry M. Strickl e r
Com. At-cy- •

�Commonwealth of Virginiat
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the
body of the County of Rockingham, and now attending the Circuit
Court of said county ,Ji1PdJsTA'.tffho.l'.fif?1 ~ ~
T, that George Clary
on t he 22nd d.ay of Mar ch , 1 918 , i n s a i d c ounty , di d unl awful l y transp ort ,
manufacture , offer , sell , ke ep ~ store an d e xp ose fo r s a l e , g ive away ,
dispense , soli cit , aa.ve rt ise and rec e ive r or der s fo r

r dent s p i r its ,

agains~ the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
AND THE JURORS AFORESAID, UPON THEIR OATHS AFORESAID, DO
FURTHER PRESENT, that Ge orge Clar y on the 22n d day of 1 .rc h , 1 918 ,
in ss.id coun ty , di d unlawfully transport arden t s p i rits , ,· a gain st ·the
·pe ace and di gn i t y of the Commonwe a l th of

Vi r gi n i a .

- -i - against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
This indictment is found on the testimony of---=..W..:...i...r~J~,_,_
~.;;;._r_~~'-'---

,
witnesses sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence.

�---~

--

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.

.

�vVHE

Justice of th e s~ id

I

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I

- - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - r - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -

These are therefore, in the name of the Comrr,.,,_~.v-ealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to ~

3/

~ b e f ore ~e. or some other Justice of the said ~ e said _ _ _ _ _ __

to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Com ~ l
Given under my hand and seal this

Y ~

1

day O·~L:..!:::~ ~~~~~~
- -- - in the ye:cir 19 l ~
P. [.,,-: ..,1.]

�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. George Clay</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30706">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>Commonwealth of Virginiat
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the
body of the County of Rockingham, and now attending the Circuit
9
Court of said county ~j u;Jn
cfA'.t'irf~~ , that Henry _cu.t hbert

£rlfW

/

Bryan on the 6t h day of August , 1918 , in said County , did unlewfu.lly
...
manu£~cture, sell , offer, keep , store and expose for sale , give away ,
transport , dispense, sol icit, advertise and receive orders for
ardent spirits ,

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
ANIY THE ~ORS \ AFO~D ~Prui., mE'UL Oll!!fS'-.AFORESAWl-ER PR~T~hat

This indictment is found on the testimony of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

,
witnesses sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence.

�October term , 1918 .
Mapp law .
COMMONWE ALTH
vs.

Indictment

.HENRY CUTHBERT
BRYAN .
---····· ········ ···

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For Misdemeanor

A TRUE BILL

.t

Harry M. Strickler
com.~onwealt ~ •s Attorney

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shou ld not b e in foro e in a Oi ty havi ng an orcii nanc
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pena lty equa l to that fixe d by the stat ute .
of disc repa ncie s betw

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In both carrn s , beon us

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tatu te 'Vi th r .a:pcc t

to the pena ltieg , the cour t h~ln that conv ictio n
u1d ~r th, city
ord i nanc e &lt;li d not b r a pros ecut ion un~ .r n i
ndic tm~n t for th~
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ma tter of fa.c t a oi ty
coul d not have 13Uch a.n ordin &lt;tnc e beoa u:,a to do
FJO woul rt invo lYe ,
among oth~ r inoo ruJr uiti~ s . t he i mp o sa ib o resu
lt of thC3 city ecla ring
a f elon y by ordi ance and ma.ki g i t tria ble ·oy
t h . mayo r.

The lqx sxa uu prov i sion q of the p rohi bitio n ac t
\fi th
re fe r ence to the righ t of ci i es to enac t or inan
cea on the subj ect
may well h a.ve b een indu cod by oons il'ier atio ns othe
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,na.l ties .. noun o.d by i t tlle only la -i oper ativ e
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Fo r i nsta nce , i t does not ofte n hap en that the
ame aot
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that mi ght l awfully
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b e done , and tha l eg i s l atur e havi ng t h is f a ct in
mi n1 may have n~Bi gned
t o i nsur e suoh are a onub l e puni nhnl ent unde r t ho city
or inan ce that
1 t woul&lt;l no t be deem ed ·1or th w tile by the Stat
e auth or i t i es ( or t 10 e
of the Fede ral Gove rnme nt) to pursu G then ttcr
furth e r.

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At an y r at e th e pu rp or
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no t wa r r an t th e co ur t
i n g i vi ng the oo ns tru
ot io n to it th at wo ul d
make
th e st at ut e in op er 3t iv
e wi th i n a ci ty ha vi ng
su ch an or ~i na no e ae
th e st at ut e pr es c ri b es
, an d r em ov e an a cc ua ed
pe rs on W ho lly b ey on " th
e
ju ri sd ic tio n an d co nt ro
l of th e St at e and th e
Cour ts , .nd l ea vi ng
t he p ro se cu t io n an d pu
nis ru ne nt of of f en de s
1 wh ol ly i n th e ha nd s of
t he c it y au th or i t i es .
I f th e s t a tu te ha d me an
t to ha ve th at ef f~ ct ,
t ha t i nt en t i on , of JUI
gr P-a t i mpo r ta nc e a s i t
i s , woul d ha ve b ee n
ex pr es se d i n ao rd s an d
no t le ft to i nf er en ce .

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�VIRGINIA , ROCKING

COUNTY , to - "'li it :

_ _ _ _ __ came befo re me , l!. r. Ber tram , :Bail
ComUounty , t Rarr i eo b r g , iz i nia , ad
r
ctiv ly ck o-l
them elve to b e inde bt d

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to be l vie d of the ir r e peo ti v goo
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obli atio n , and
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Bail

��OFFICE OF THE CLERK

~UJlf.tute

Qfourt llf ,App-.eatff .of lftrgiuiu.
HAMPTON

H. WAYT , CLERK .

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This i s to certify ,that on the pet i tion of Henry Cuthbe rt Bryan,
one of the Jud.ges of the supr!IIlle Court of' Appeal s of Virgin ia,
has a11ow0 d a writ of error and sup er se0.eas to a judgme nt of the
Circui t Court -o f Rockingham Count y, pronounced. on the 9th. , day of'

Novem ber,191 8,:tn the cause then therein pendin g of the Commonwe alth
of Virgin ia ,,~· the said Henry Cuthbe rt Bryan. No bond require d.
In cas 8 howeve r the sai d petitio ner desires to be admitte d to
bail, the follow ing requirements as endorse d. by one of the judges
of the Supreme court of Appe a ls of' Virgin ia,upon said pet.:ttio n to
be follo wed .

" 'I'he petitio ner may be a.clmitt 0d t o bail upon applic ation to
proper aut11or ity upon g i~.ting bond ~nd securi ty in the penalty of
Five Hundre d Dollar s,( $50 . 00 ) 11
Teste: -

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Clerk.

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��Whereas H. C. Brya n and C• C• Oonra4 per • onall .7 appe ared
be f ore me , J . H . Down ing , Mayor of the City of Harr isonb
urg ,
Virg inia , on t his 9th day of Augu st 1918 and seve rall y
aokno wle dged them selve s indeb t ed to the Commonweal t h of Virg inia
, the
said H. c. Brya n in the sum of Five Hund red Dolla rs, and
the
said c. c. Conr ad in like sum, to be levie d of thei r resp
eotiv e
good s and ohat tels , land s and tenem ents , for t he use of
said
Commonwealth , and they eaoh waiv e the bene fit of thei r
Homestead
Exem ption as to this obliga tion and any righ t to disoh
arge any
1

liab ility arisi ng to the said Commonwea lth unde r this reoo
aniza noe , I
I
yet upon this oond i t ion that if the said H. c. Brya n do
appe ar
I
befo re the Cir cuit Cour t of Rockingham Count y , Virg inia
, on the
j
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f irst day of its Oc t ober term 1 918 , and no t depa rt ther
efr om with out l eave of t he Cour t, t hen t h i s obligation t o be null
and void .
Witne ss t ~e fo l lowin g sign ature s and seala .

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FINAL ORDE R _

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PRO CEE DING S
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Proces s Is sued.

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CIRCUIT COURT, ROCKINGHAM CO., VA.

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                    <text>Commonwealth of Virginiat
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The jurors of the Commonwe alth of Virg inia , in and for the
body of the County of Rockingham , and now a~t end~ng the Circuit
Court of said county,
tiil?fts1 i 1 ~ sENT, that Oscar Adams ,

t~c?N ~Hffl.•

lia s " J c

11

dams , on Decemb

r

fully, se 1 , o :"er, keep , st ore
a.ispen se , solicit ,

dv rtise

5 , 1917, in s id

aun t y , did unlm -

d expose fo r sale , g ive a ,ay ,

nd receive orders f or

rdent s p ir its,

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwe alth of Virginia~

AND THE JURORS AFORESAID, UPON THEIR OATHS AFORESAID, DO
FURTHER PRESENT, that Csc a r Adams,a~ i as "Ja ck" Adams , on I)ecember , 5 ,
1 17, in sa ·
his ho me,

n

ounty , di

unl ~w f u l y hav e i n

is pos se e sion n o

at

trans p ort i n his bagga ge , . suit ca. e, ar de nt spirits

i-p e x ce r s of one quo.rt

in vio l tion o

the

rohibiti or

eii , ;•

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwea lth of Virginia.

�l
j

an . tenn , 191@ •
•
vi ol a tion o f !1S.f• law.
COMMONWEALTH

~

(~

~~

vs.

~

, Ali a s " Ja ck"

.

j ti
~
L ·~
'"-&gt;
~

Indictment

~on:y:
For Misdemeanor

~

A TRUE BILL

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-

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M.✓c
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~

Ha r ry ~ - s tri ckl e r,
com . Atty .

�COMM ONW EALT H OF VIRG INIA, }
ROOl€1W3ilA?1 G~e/? lTY

TO-WI T:

~ ~ ~ie
WHE REA S,

~

Sher if/ or any Constable of said County;

d c.,££-

o•f the s.aid ~

s this day made

'

..

..... flllt"
And you are requi• red to -summ
on

to appe r and give evide nce in beha lf of the cor/m
onwe alth, on the exam inati on touch ing the said offen
ce.
Give n unde r my hand and seal thi
~ ay of
in the year

~

'191J

�Exe cute d by a r re6t ing Osca r Adam s ~li as Oack
4dRn s colo red and by
brin gin 6 hi n beT~o::.~c T . A. Ki lli s J . P . to i:etlw
r r:ith ~,uit c'l.cc nr: c~ six
quar ts spir" i. ts :foun d on the: wsGt sic'e of·
HJ.U:1,re in a roon occu pi -cl
by Tho Cn.!" rier }1.8..rnes t, Co . This the f.th
. chy o:f De c . 1 9 1 7 .
--

~~~ -

- - - , S • R. C.

��Afte r l O Days Retu rn t o

P. W. REHERD
TREA SUR ER OF ROC KING HAM
COU NTY

HAR RISO NBU RG, VIRGINIA
HARR Y

F.

WAY ,

Deputy Trea sure r

-

,,
&lt;

�</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Oscar Adams</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

The jurors of the Commonw~alth of : Virgin ia, ir/ and foJ ~th~
body of the County of Rocking ham, and now attendi ng the Circui t
Court of said couir!y ;Jii~c,W-11rulfif~A'J.m's7 PRESENT, that wayt Willia.ms
in t he said County , a id~ hereto f or e since t he 1st day of Novembe r ,
1916 , t o- wit , on the 23rd.da y of Decemb er,1916 , unlawf ully r eceive
and accept delive ry of ardent spirits from the Souther n Bxpres s
Company , a cor poratio n and a common car rier , in this, that on the
said 23rd . day of Decemb er , 1916 , he, the the said Wayt il l iams,
agains t the form of the statute , receive d and accept e d delive ry of
one quart of whiske y fro m the said southe:rn Expres s company , at its
office in the City of Harriso nburg, i n t h e county afores aid , having
within a period of thirty days prior thereto , to-wit , on Novemb er
27 , 1916, receive d and accept ed delive ry of a certain other quart
of whiske y f r om the same carrie r _§j;_y he same place , both of the said
delive ries being of whiske y consign ed to the sai d wayt Williams and
transpo ~ted by the said Southe rn Expres s Company ,
agains t the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virgin ia.
A

that
/

This indictm ent is found on the testimo ny of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

,
witnes ses sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
eviden ce.

�Janua r y te r m, 1 917 .
COMMONWEA.,LTH
Indictment
vs.

Thirty day violation .
~

For Misdemeanor

' A TRUE BILL

· ··· g ··!l··~ ~ -

----·--·-···················-------- -

Foreman

I

r

l
Harry M. Strickler ,
Commonwealth ' s At torney . ,

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

The juror s of the C~~m ~~~ea lt~ of v{~g inia, . in and
for th~
body of the Coun ty of Rock ingha m, and now atten ding
the Circ uit
Cour t of sai:d coun t~;.'~ i)i~N3~HEifte ofTa s1i?:RESENT, that
l, c..y
¥/i llia ms
s i n c e Nov . 1 , 1 916 , i n sa i d Coun t y , di d unl a ·rf-u. l l
y , rece ive n it hi:..-1
a :pe r io d of thir ty days a r de nt s p i r its in exc ess
b y l a w, name l y ; one qu a rt of vh i skey on Nov . 27 , 1 of that a ll owed
qua rt of 7hisk ey on De c . 23 , 1 9 1 6 , i n vi olat i on 916 , and one
of the proh ibi ti on l a··· of Virg h: i a ,

agai nst the peace and dign ity of the Commonwealth
of Virg inia.
A

~E ~ UR~

~~~~ ~

F ~ PMSENT, that

This indic tmen t is found on the testim ony of _ _ _
_ _ _ _ __

witn esses sworn in Cour t and sent befo re the Grand Jury
to give
evide nce.

\

�Jan . te rm 1 91 7 .
O da.y vi ol at i on .

COMMONWEALTH
Indictment

vs.

I

j

~~

For Misdemeanor

f
A TRUE BILL

_ _tf;Z _ ~ ~-~-- -

Foreman

'.-."¥ .-,- I

~C(j-tA
t

t

I

I

Harry L . Strickle r
com . At ty .

�- A FIDAVIT FOR ARDENT SPIRITS FOR PERSONAL USE

STATE o'F

V,r

4~

"\,

COUNTY (fF-.
· //
4---~i----" -----

I,
c •
, be,ing duly sworn, depose aRd say that I am
the consignee of ~ certain shipment of ardent spirits, a/s speci~ed on o her side 'li; thi for , t h j day
delivered to me by the Sout hern Express Company, from ,,. • ,:
l
/
; {liat 1 am not a
student or minor, and, if a female, I am the head of a family; that the ardent i pirits so received by me
were brought into the State on my written order, and tb.at I have not, within the thirty days previous
hereto, received any ardent spirits of any kind whatsoever, from any person or from any place whatsoever, in
excess of the quantity allowed by the provisions of the Act of the General Assembly of Virginia, approved
March 10, 1916, or contrary to law, and that the ardent spirits so received by me are for my own use, at
my own homo, ond thot tho s,id ,udont spidt,
in •io~stionof

w
11•12

Sworn to and ~
t :?r,..-J--:day

Consignee .

fore me,
, 1910

I,w. /0

/

�FORM 370-V A,

SOU THE RN EXP RES S COM PAN
Y
(I
u corpo rntcd )

SPE CIAL LIQU OR

Ha r rj s on bu rg Va,
Consignee
U'ya..t 41- li.a ms ,
Kind of Ardent Spirits
l hi sky
Receiv ed at

Way-Bill No ..539

Date

_ Datc_

----N ov

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Affidavit No.

Co ll ect

Lo is _ M_~y ers ,

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RECO RD OF NOTI CES

To Consignee _ _ _ __ ___ ___
__ __

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To Shipper _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ _
_ _ __

AFFID AVIT FOR ARDE NT SPIR
ITS FOR PERS ONA L USE ,

#. Moore
(o,·rn )

lbs.

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Nov . 24... _

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REC ORD

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�FOR ARDEN T SPIRIT S FOR

COUNTY OF-

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PERSO NAL USE

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ly sworn, depose ai;id say that I am
of ardent spirits, as sp ified on ot her sid
is for , this ay

?m

delivered to me by t h Son them Express Company , from (
( th 1
~6 ,
student or minor, and, if a female, I am the head of a family;
he ardent spirits so received by me
were brought into the State on my written order, and t 11at I h e not,
within the thirty days previous
hereto, received any ardent spirits of any kind whatsoev er, from any person
or from any p lace whatsoev er, in
excess of the quantity allowed by the provision s of the Act of the General
Assembly of Virginia, app1·oved
March 10, 1916, or contrary to law, and that the ardent spirits so received
by me are for my own use, at
my own home, and that the said ardent spirits will not be used in violation
of la, ·.

£ (;tlJJ

Consign~e .

-

�FORM 370•V A.

SOU THE RN EXP RES S co;d
PAN Y
(Incorp o rated)

SPE CIAL LIQU OR

REC ORD

149

Received at
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....
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/ 22._ _191_
Consionee _ _ _ _ __ _ _ _W
_a t Willi am

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. Kind of Ard en t ¢'i rits
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Date~ _1_ ? ~ 2- ~_~_ _ _ __
191 _
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EXPR ESS CHAR GES
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RECO RD OF NOTI CES

To Consignee _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _

_ __ _

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AFFI DAVI T FOR ARDE NT SPIR
ITS FOR PERS ONA L USE.

#'1.:f-) S tic kle y

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WAYT . WILLIAMS
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COMMONWEALTH

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AYT WILLIAMS

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                    <text>Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the
body of the County of Rockingham, and now attending the Circuit
1
Court of said county
tliMiR
i~~ENT, that Henry Williams,

,~Ph1ir

bi~s

in the said Coun ty , on th e 6th day Ja.n . 1917,did unlawfully make an
affi davit before Robt Long , who was then and the re an agent of t he
Southern Expre~1s Company , and a s such agent autho rize a. to take such
affidav it ;ait that he t he said Henry Jilliams , being sworn by the said
ob t . Lon~ . t .e and the re deposed an d said among other things, that
the \,ardent spiri:ts the:zL and there received by him, the said Henry
wil liams , fr om the Southern Express Company and consigned to him, t he
s aid Henry Williams , were brought into the state on his written order,
whereas the the said affidavit in truth and in fact was fa.lse and untrae as to the part wherein he said" that the ardent spirits so re ceive d by me v,ere brought into the s•ate on my written order",

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
AND~HE JUt\Q.RS AFO~AID, UPONy'HEIR O A ~ O ~ D ,
FURTH

r R~T,

that.

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ag~ t ~ c ~ di~of~mm~th~r~~.a
This indictment is found on the testimony of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

,
witnesses sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence.
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COM MON WEA LTH
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Indict ment

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~~~~

�FOAM 370-VA .

SOUTH ERN EXPRES S COMPA NY
(lnco rpo rntc '1 )

SPECIA L

\

_ _ _ _ _ .Date

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wky

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Kind of Ard ent Spirits
Way-Bill No.

LIQUOR

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513

Date

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Jan 6./---l'll!ll _

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Affidavit No._

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RECORD OF NOTICES

To Consignee _

To Shipper _ _ _ __ __ _ _ __ __
_AFFl~ ~WIT FOR ARDENT SPIRITS . FOR PERSON AL
USE .

4 · Ri n e hloe

�AFFIDAVIT FOFI ARDENT SPIRITS FOR

PERSONAL USE

I Vrn_qINIA,

STATE OF

COUNTY OF

iiAl ~ /

j

{I
I, - - -- - ~ - - - , - - -- - - -- - - - - - - , being duly sworn, depose and say that I am
the consignee of a certain shipment of ardent spirits, as specified on other side of this form, this day

,

I

delivered to me by the Southern Express Company, from__,.-----' ; that I am not a
student or minor, and , if a female, I am the h ead of a family; that the ardent spirits so received by m e
were brought into the State on my written order, and that I have not, within the thirty days previous
hereto, received any ardent spirits of any kind whatsoeve~, from any person or from any place whatsoever, in
excess of the quantity allowed by the provisions of the Act of the General Assembly of Virginia, approved
March 10, 1916, or contrary to law, and that the ardent spirits so received by me are for my own use, at
my own home, and that the said ardent spirits will not be used in violation of Jaw.

.

I/

Sworn to and subscr"bed before me,
this_{_ _ day of /'

N&lt;'

r
, 191

,,
A"eut for Southern Express Company.

I
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�If the jury find t~e defen c,t not ~ui l ty they will
say so ,

· d no mo re ; if the y find h i m eui l t y t hey wil l

sa, so c.nd ascer tain l1is punisb r,1ent v1hich will be a fin e
of not less th -n ) 5 . 00 , or confin e~ent i
ja il , or both ,
in the discre t~on of the j ury .

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t o be i nnocent .

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                    <text>Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
f

the
The jurors of the Commonweal th of Virginia, in and for
.,
now. .a.tiending the Circuit
body of the County of Ro.ckin_gham L and rm
at 1 ts -,a nua.r y t e . 1 ":J r r
Court of said county:,_/UPO THEIR OATHS FRESEN.T, that R .L •..stult z.
\;

in t he sa id County , did h ere t ofore since t he 1 st day of November,
1 916, to -wit, on t he 21st da y of De ce mber,1 916 , unl awf ully rece i ve
and accept delivery of a r dent spirits fro m the Southe rn ---;: xpress company ,
a corporation an d a common c a r rier, i n this , t hat on t he sa id 21s t day
of De cembe r,1916, he, the said R. L. Stu.ltz , a gai nst the form of the st at ute , rece ived and a ccepted delivery of one quart of miskey from the
sai d Southern -,xpress Company , ...at i ts office in the City of Harrisonburg ,
i n t he ~o~ ty afore said , having within a period of thirty days prior
thereto . to - wi t, on November 24, 1 916, re ceived and accepted delive r y of
a ce rta in ot her quart of whiskey from the same carr i er at the same
place , b oth of t ho s a id deliveries being . of whiskey consigned to the said
R.t . stultz and trans~ort d by the sai d Southern Express company ,

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

This indictment is found on the testimony of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

,
witnesses sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence.

�r.

an uary

t, e r 1:1 , 1 917 .

n irty day violatj_on .
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COMMONWE ALTH

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Indictment

vs.

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For Misdemeanor

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A TRUE BILL

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I

Ha rry M. Strickler ,
. ' O)mmonweal t h • s Attorney .

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The f urors ci'f the Commonweal th' of ·virginia,. in and for . the
body of the County of Rockingham, and now attending the Circuit

a t 1,i,j;;.s._ J...an_ te.nn.. 1 917

Court of sa~d county,/u~U~ THKlR UATHSr'RtSENT, that

-

-~L . S t u ltz

sin c e Nov .-1 , 1916 , in said county , di d unl a. fully re ceive wi th i n
a per i od o f t h i r ty days , a rdent sp ir it s in exce ss of t ha t a llowed
by l aw , name l y ; one q_uc r t o f whiske y on 1Tov . 24 , 191 6 , an d one
qua.rt o f whi skey on :Dec . 21 , 1916 , i n vi ol a ti on o f t he pr ohibition
l a. v ,

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

This indictment is found on the testimony of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

--------------------------------- ,
witnesses sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence.

�Jan . term 1 917 .

'

3 0 day vi ol a ti on .
COMMONWEALTH
vs.

Indictment

R. L . Stul t z .
A

·,

~

For Misdemeanor

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LL

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Com. Att y .

�Commonweal th
vs •

On an Ind i ct ment - or a I.:is demea.nor .

. L • .:3tul t z .

Be it remembered that upon the t rial of t h i s

c use the Commonwea lth to ma i ntain t h e i s su e on its pa rt intro duce d ,7. . Gai the r, who test i f i ed in ch i ef :
Tha t he i s the a gen

a t Har r i s onbur g , Va . , of t h e

out hern

c•:x-p ess Company , a c o , .on carri e , and was such a gent a t t he
t i me o

t h e oc curenc e s h er ei n f t er ment ioned : tha t

on Nove. ber 24 , 1 91 , call ed at t h e office of s a id
2:xpress Comp

U)

outhern

y in t he ' i ty of Har r isonbur g , and asked if there

1;-,as a pa ckage o

that,

. L. t ult z

wh iskey there for h im fro m Vashingt on , D. • •

n be i ng

dv i s ed t

t t here w

, s id _ . L. , t ultz rec ei p t ed

f or t he s ame by si gni ng the Company ' s re co

bo ok , and then

made the fo l lowing a.- f i d · vi t , which was pr i nted on b a c
expre s s sp ec i al

COUNTY Oi

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i quor r ecord .

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ST. 'i:1 J.!J OF 'v L1GI NI

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FOR P '

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ocki ngham

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me by the '"'ou t he 1~-

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or m, t h i s da y deli ·e ed to

omp nf , .1.ro :;, • a s h i ngton ; tha t I

am no t a s tud e1.' t or mi nor , an d , i f a

emal e , I am t h e head o

a

.L am l y ; t hat th e ardent sp i ri t s s o r e c e ived by me wer e ur ou crht
i nto t b.e 3ta e on

y va-i tt en or de 1·, and that I hav e not , with i n

t h e t h i t y da ys ~ evious here to , r ece i ed an~ ardent sp i rit s of
a ny ki nd Hha ts oever , f r om any per on or fr o
0

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DZHT 'J?P U T

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ONAL U • •

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i h at s a id 3tultz pai d the expre ss ch r ge s , r e ceive d the
package an d depar t ed with it .
h t , on December
a t t he o

1 ,1 916 , t h e said ·tult z agai n app eared

ice and a gain a s ke d i f t here v,as a p a c age of wh iske y

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sp iri t s s o r e c e ive d by me we
e
bro ugh t int o the tat e on my
wr i tte n o de T , and tha t I h ave
no t,
;;,' h i:.. t 1e th i r ty d y s pre vio
us er e to , rec eiv e d any ard e
nt
sp i rit s o a ny i:id wha tso eve
r , fro m an y per son or rom any
pla ce
v1ha tso eve r , in ex ces s of the
g_u a nti t y l l o·r.re d by the p - ovi
s ion s
of t he Ac t of t he Gen era l As
s em bly of Vir gi ni a , app rov ed
h~ r ch
10 , 1 915 , or co n t rar y to law ,
a ·1d th t t he rde n t s p iri ts
so r e c eiv ed by me r e f or my o·,m
u se , a t my 0°:1n home , nd t hat
the
s ai d - rde nt s p iri ts wil l n ot
be u s e d i n vio l t i on of l aw •

. . wo n :; o -.:.nd s u b s cri be d be · or
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t a. is _ _2_1__day of De &lt;?_ , 1 91_6_ _
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which v1as s h ipped in the f irst in stance fr om ·. a s..riington ,

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quart of ,-,l hi skcy a n · ;v s i n a carton
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bou t tvrnl ve inc e

long by

re regular l y used i n the s hip -

o_ whi skc"'( •
n cross-ox min ti on , the ~i t n ess t e sti f i ed th t he

did not open the ) ckages , or examine t he conten ts of t he p a c ages ,
o::r either of them, "'.;hat they were sealed whe ,1 rece i ved and he
l id not bre k the s eals , a n d &amp;i
knowle dge ~h t the conte n t s wer e .

not kn w from

cu 1 person 1

~he package s were l a bel e d

wh i ske - with large l e tt "' s a s t he 1.:1w re uires and we r e carried by
tl e

amp ny a s wh iskey, one quart e a ch , a n d Stultz inc1uired for

·vi:iiskey and r ec e ipted for it as v7hi skey .

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tz er , Jr .,

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ccus ed ,

I

verdict , and

consi der
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indic tmen t ,

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an d f i x his puni shmen t at
jai l f o

having hea r d t h e

on e ':1onth . ( i gned)

ement i n

-,o eman .

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ifuere 11pon t he ac cused

verd ic t a s c ont r r y t o the l a;:.-; a n d

a new trial , wh i ch motion t he Court ove rr1

ac t ion of t he Court i n ove rul i ng sa id mot i on -.....~~ ~

him

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::1 P iiiW.iieiih u t i on o t he Gour t in s o over lll i ng the said
mot ion o t h e
i d defe nd nt t o s e t asi des id ver di c and gr nt
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· agmen t,t h. e de fendant ,
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by c ounse l , excep t ed , and pr y s tha t t h:i s h is Bill of .8xc
eption may
A
be s i gned , seal ed nd enr oll ed and ade o_ t he re cord i n t hi s
cau~e , ~hich is t he r eupon a ccordi ngly done thi s 7th day of
Februa ry,l 17.

Be i t r ene. be.,_ ed t h t upon t h e trial o
testi uony set f or t h i n "Bil
i n~r oduced , t he de endant ,

t hi s cau s e

-ter t h e

of :Jxc ep t i ons " No . 1 h ad be en
by

c ouns el , pr ayed the

our t t o grant

t he fo ll owing i nst ructi ons to t h e jury , to - wit :

he J ourt ins truct s t he j ur
i nnocen t .

that a ccus ed is p r e s umed to be

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�- - 7-· ne Court ins ructs t he jury that the bu den is upon
the Co . ,non·· eal t h to pr ove beyond all reasonab e doubt that t he
substance contain ed i n the pack ges del i ve r ed to the de~endant
was di s till ed sp i i ts and unless this has been done , the jury must
i nd t . e defend nt not guilty .

mhe ::! ourt instructs the ,j ury that th, defendant under the
l aw is en t i t l ed to receive not of tener than onc e each calendar
month one qu rt of distilled liquor , and if t he jury believe
· ro

the evidence t hat the defendant in the months o

November

and De cember , 19 6 , did r e ceive but one quart of disti ll ed li quor
in ea ho

said months , then t he jur y will f ind t he defendant

not gui l t y .

The ;ourt instructs the ju y that ne ither the expres s
bi ll , t he affid vit nor t he expr ess r eco~u s , nor all of them
combined, a r e suffi ci ent proof to establ ish the guilt of the
de fe ndant i

this ca se , fo r t he burden rests on the Common-

re 1th t o prove beyond all reasonable doubt that t h e contents
o

the pa ckages received. by t he de· endant

I

as dist ille d s piri ts .

the jury shall · ind the de · endant not gui ty they wi l l

say s o , and no more ; i

they f ind him guilty t hey ·Jill say so

and a.s e e tain his punishment v1h ich shall be a fine of not less
th n ; 5 . 00 or c onfinement in jail, or both, in the discretion
o

the j ury .

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the

r anting of r1hich instruc tions , the Commonweal th

by i ts ~ttorne y ob j ect ed , which ob j ect i on to each of said

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i ns tructions t he Court sustained , t o whi ch ac tion of the
Court in sustain i ng said ob j ection s to s aid i nstruc t i ons a nd
to ea ch of them , the df endant by counsel excep ted , and prays
th t t hi s , his Billo

Exception

o . 2 , may be signed , seal ed

and enro l l ed and ma.de a part of the re cord in t o.is caus e , whi ch
is ac cordingly done t h is 7th day of · ebrua r y , 191 7.

j i, ;fl,,c_.....rf'Judge . (

2EAL ) •

Be it remembe ed tha t upon the t r i al of this c~u se the
omoonwealth t o maint ain the issue up on it s p rt , i ntroduced a s
a dtness •· . 0 . '"' a i ther ,
2xceptions

1

and propo
1

ho test i f i ed as s et : :.·orth in "Billo

Ho . 1 , which i s he r e re · erred to asap rt h ereof ,
de d to him the

al lowing 1uestion .

Did t he de ·endant on l•ovember 24 , 1 91 6 , ma ke an

before you?

I

ffidav i t

so , pr odu ce and r ead the same to the ju r y . 11

.Vhereupon t he de endant by counsel object ed to the admis si on i n evidenc e of the af ida v .i. t on t h e ground that until t he
Commonwe 1th had p:r oven the corpus delicti , it wa s improper to
int ro duce in evi dence any

dmissi ons of the de · endant , which

ob j ecti on t he Court ove:rr ul ed and p ermi tted t he i nt · oduction of
sai d af fi davit
he re

ppearing i n "Bill of ,~xcep t ions n No . 1 , which i s

e ·err ed to , and to whi ch

by c oun s 0l exc ept ed

ct ion of the Court , the defend n

nd pra, s that t hi s his 3d Bil l df ~zcer tion~

m y be , igned , seal e d and enro ll ed

nd made a p rt of t he record

in t~ in cause , which is accordingly done t his 7th day o
1 917 .

Febr u r y ,

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Be i t remembere d that u_p o

t h e tri al o

t h i s c,- u se

t he Co rnon .rn 1 t h t o ma intain t h e i s s u e upon i t s p a r t , i n t roduc ed
as a wi -_ es s

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de d to h i 1~ t h e

p a.r t

a llowing q_u e st ion .

Did t he de f endan t on :De c embe r 21 , 191 6 , make an a ffidav i t

b e f or e y ou .

I

so , p ro du ce a n d r eds me t o t he jury .

11

'ilh er e uoon t h e de · en dan t b y c ouns el ob j e ct ed to t h e adr:ii ssion
in e v i d enc e of t n e uf ido.v it on t he ground that unt i l
ommon ·,rn c.l t h h ed g . . oven tn.e c or pus
i n t r o duc e i n ev i d enc e

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i t was i

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ti on s 11 me•., be s i u:'le d , se a l ed a n d en r ol J. 3d

.i!

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r i ng i n " i l l of i:xcep ti ons " IJo . 1 , v1hi ch i s

ho~·e :- " "crrr ' -'-;., , ._na. to

r e c or

o er t o

a dmission s of t h e de en dant , ~h i ch

o · e c t i on t h e 0 ourt ove rr 1l e d and pe r
s id a f

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in t h i s c · us e , ~hich i

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po.rt of t 11e

a c co rdi ngly ,one t h i s 7t h day of

;/ , 1 917 .
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�If the jury shall find the defendant not guilty they
no

will say so, and/more;

if they find him guilty they will say so

and ascertain his punishment which shall be a fine of not less
than $ 5.00 or confinement in jail or
'

the jury.

both . in the discretion of

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7

�The ·~ou rt instr uct s t he j ur y tha t a c cu se d i s r r e sum ed
to be innoc e nt .

��February 12, 1917.

This is to certify that on a pet itio n of R . L . Stultz ,
one of the Judges of the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia
has allowe d a writ o f error and supersedeas to a judgment of the
Circuit Court of Rockingham County, p ronounce d on the second day
of February ,

1917,

in the cause t h en therein p ending of the Com-

monwealth of Virginia

v . R. L. Stultz , provided the petit ioner,

or some one for him, sha ll enter into bon

in the sai d Clerk ' s

off.1'- ce, of good security, in the penalty of One Hundre d Do llars,
conditioned as the law directs.

Teste:

To the Clerk of the Ci rc u i t Cour t

of Rockin gh a m County:

��J'l.D11"l.ry 31 , 1917

r,re~r or John

• Do

ir.p;,
,,.,.

Harris onbur ~ , Vir~ · n1a .
D

r Sir :The samnle (Sp cimen No . 2

subP1.i tt a.. tod1.y for

chemic 1.l a~aly is to determ ine wh\ her it conta i s a lcoho l nna ,
I'
if o, how much , wa e;hre r, th usual qunlit ativ ana_ - 11 t ita tive exar1i nat ·ons and sh owed ethyl alcoh ol nr sent t o t e

tent of 22 . 95 per cent .

Harri~ onbur e , v ·re;ini a .
R p ort of Chemi cal Analy s i s .

��FO RM 3 70-V A.

SOUT HER N EXPR ESS COM PANY
( I urn rporot.e d )

SPEC IAL LIQU OR

Received afConsignee

Ha r r i s : $ r . ~
R. .L . tulJ ;z
whi sky
4:-37 ·
_,

.

To _ _ _ _

,_ .....?..c1..c.__
-

_

-

Amoun t!"q •~ - - -- -- -Wei4 ·L_ __
D~tc .•

Nov . -2:J /HhA &lt;1 van&lt;"e8 to

Shipper _

. No._119
Aff .rdavrt
__ _ _

l91 _

- r
-·· •

,Kind of Aiden t Spirits
Way- Bill No._

RECO RD

.Datc~

C_onr_ad Pag

Co ll ect

Co

-

I

RECO RD O F NOT IC E S

To Consignee _ __ _ _ _ ___ _ _ __
_ _

191 _

II

FrorW a.sh i I

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EX .P R E S S C IIAIWE S
l ' HEPA II)

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Add
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_ To Ship per _ _ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ __
_

AFFID AVIT FOR ARDE NT SPIRI TS
FOR PERS ONAL USE .

#=4g r oor e

( O \ "KR )

lbs.

I Ii

It

�AFFIDAVIT FOR ARDENT SPIRITS FOR PERSONAL USE

I , _ ,.,,._,.,__....___,,;..."'-~-----'.,_---''---'--'-- - - - - - - - , being duly sworn, depose a11d _say ~at I am
the consignee of a certain shipment of arde t spirits, as specified on other ; side of this form, this day_
~
(. J
•.
delivered to me by the Southern Express Company, from ~
o ,
·
; that I am not a
student or minor, and, if a female, I am the head of a family; that the arde:qt spirits so received by me
were brought into the State on my written order, and t1::tat I have not, within the thirty days previous
hereto, received any ardent spirits of any kind whatsoever, from any person or from any place whatsoever, in
excess of the quantity allowed by the provisions of the Act of the General Assembly of Virginia, approved
March I O, 1916, or contrary to law,· and that the ardent ; p irits so received by me are for my own use, at
my own home, and that the said ardent spirits will not be used in violation of law.
·

§\ , ~ -

7
IJ.

Consi1?nee.

�AFFIDAVIT FOR ARDENT SPIRITS FOR

PERSONA L USE

_\)~_.--d.&gt;...._;_~;X;::;:~s;i~:::-:______ , being duly sworn, depose and say 1!_l1at 1 am
nt spirits, as speeified on ot her side of thi s form , this day_:
delivered to me by the Southern Express Company , from----l'--\3r--';;.-f.,M,--vr&lt;-t:A;,'d'17'1.------- ; that I am not a
student or minor, and, if a female , I am the h oad of a family ;
t the ard ent spirits so received by ID €!
were brought into the State on my written order, and that I have not, within the t hirty days previous
hereto, r eeeived any ardent spirits of any kind whatsoever , from any person or from any place whatsoever, in
exeess of the qu antity allowed by the provisions of th e Aet of the General Assembly of Virginia, approved
March 10, 1916, or cont rary to law, and t hat the ardent spirits so reeeived by me are for my own use, ii,t
my own hom e, and that the said ardent spirits will not be u sed in violat ion o law.

Swo rn- t o and -subscri bed before me,
ti?sL _day ~

, 191__:
~

Cousi2nee.

�SOUTHER N EXPRESS COMPANY

'FORM 3 ~ •V A ,

{ lu co rpornted )

SPECIAL LIQUOR

llilrl'!.i.Sonbur.g 3

Received aL

R.

Consignee

aP1te

RECORD

191

1 '&gt;-/-?,1 -

Affidavit N I - ~

• Shultz

4

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Whis y

Kind of Ardent Spirits_
Way-Bill No. _

- 307

Date

_ Amount

_&lt;\.dvintcce t o

Moore

Weight

4

_lbs.

1 ?/21 - _ _ _ 19fl3g4ff lijtowm ld

To _ _
Shipper _

1qt

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Coll ec t

EXPRESS CHARGES
P Rfi~PAl
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RECORD OF NOTICES

To Consignee _

_ To Shipper_
AFFIDAVIT FOR AROENT SPIRITS FOR PERSONAL USE .

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�</text>
                  </elementText>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. R.L. Stultz</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1917</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30666">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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                    <text>Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:

The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia , in and for the
body of the County of Rockingh am, and now attendin g the Circuit
a. t i 'f ., I. i:: r h e r rri 191 7
Court of said county J'UP
~ THE ROATH~ PRE~ENT, that
homas tanl e ,
i !l the sai d County , di d h er e t of or e s inc e the 1st ay of Novern, er , 1916 ,
o-wi t , on he :2. 0i( day of ~
~
,. / C/ I
, unla ·· f ul y rece i ve
and acc e t de i ve r y of a r e~
iri.ts/fr om t he out' e rn •xpr es s
Company , a c orpora ion and a c ommon c arr i e r , in thi s , t hat on the
sai d .hJ, day of f
.
q z_ , he , the s i d ho mas st n l ey ,
again s t . the f or o · the s 8.tute , r ece ive d and ac c e ted de l ivery of
one qua r t of vhiskcy fr om the s aid outh c r n ~xpres r- o .pany , at i t s
office i n the i ty of ~· rris onburg , i n t he c ount;? afor esaid , hav ing
within a period of t hirty days pr ior th e r e to , to - i t , on the a_~ ,
day f ~ / q / '7 _, rec e i ved and ac c e ted el i very otf a
ce rtain ~
t i of whi key f r om the same car rin r at the same
lace ; both of the s a i d e liver io s eing of h i skey c o s i gne d t o the
sai
homas Stanl ey a nd t ran sported by the said southern ~xpress
Com an ,
against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia .

FU~

ANQ_ T~ ~Oll§ ~~~~O~E~OA~ ~
f\...~ ~ , that

,
witnesse s sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence .

�(, ~

- 19' 17 7

3oo /~;
COMMONWE ALTH
vs.

Indictment

~~
....

/ / ~O...... -............
.... V.-::: ....................

li-e1 Fel811~
For Misdemeanor

A TRUE BILL

·············4.~. ~/b.~

. . . . ... . .

Foreman
~

7
I

/

I

~

~

�\\

NEws •R EGIST ER Co. ,
H AR RISONBURG, VA .

}
ARREST W ARRANT.

, a Constab le of said County :

These are ther efore , in the na m e of the Commo nwealth of V irg inia, to
comma nd yon forthwi th t o appreh end
and bring befo~ me .
.
Ju~
i_!he said County , the body of the said .

to answer

l

said comp laint, and to be fa cthec dealt with accocdi ng to law . And yon
ace ceq11 ired to summon

............. .. . ..... ... .. . .......

••

t o appear an d g ive eviden ce in beh alf of the Commo nwealth , on the examin
ation t ~.chin ~1h e said offence .
Given under m y h and a nd seal this
in the y~ar 191 7"

_f?..

. r;t;, ~.

. .... ,

~

/

]. P.

[ SEAL. ]

�E.-uecnterl, the 11:ifhin 1vmTrm,t

"
Cu11stable

o/ N or!.-ing/111111 Co11 11/y ,

�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58551">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30652">
                <text>Commonwealth v. Thomas Stanley</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30653">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1917</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30655">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box1-029</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30657">
                <text>PDF </text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30658">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30659">
                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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        <name>Stanley</name>
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