<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/browse?output=omeka-xml&amp;page=224" accessDate="2026-04-24T06:36:22+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>224</pageNumber>
      <perPage>20</perPage>
      <totalResults>4487</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="445" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="399">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/56e58c2812ff92bc679ae6b84e063622.pdf</src>
        <authentication>86488c38d8274a633266a35880a481ea</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47527">
                    <text>ROCKINGHAM COUNTY
NAME OF CLAIMANT

#314 - Via , Hulda
Number of Acres:

11

Location: Madison Run .
228 and 229 .

u. s .

Part outside the Park area .

Positions

Roads:

Two and one- half miles via dirt road to Port Republic , the
nearest shippin point .

Soil:

Sandy loam, cove type of a fair depth and fertility, some
scattering loose rock over the entire area .

History of Tract and condition of timber:

Improvements:

None .
Acreage and value of types:
Types

Acreage

Value per acre

Total Value

.10 . 00

~50 . 00

10 . 00

40 . 00

40 . 00

80 . 00
$170 . 00

Ridge:
Slope:
Cove:

5

Grazing Land :
Fields Restocking :
Cultivated Land:

4
2

@

Orchard:
Minerals:
Value of Land: $ 170. 00
Value of Improvements: $

27 . 00
:t;l97 . 00

Value of Orchard : $
Value of Minerals: $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $ 2 7 • 00
Value of Wood: $
Value per acre for tract: $ 18. 00
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $

HONE .
,

~

~

&lt;I c_ U'.rrK. I 'I

�county: rookinche..
Di strict: s tonew~ll
;31 4 Hulda Via

,1

Acreage Claim.ad :

10

Val ue claimed:
Location:
~;es.:

Soil:

:\.sses ned 11. 80

250,100

n

'.. 110 . 00

1:.adison Hun . Fart outside the
positions 228 and 229 .

Deed 11 . 00
1892

ark \ rea,

partition
deed

u. s .

None known,

t3andy loam, oovo type of a fatr depth of forti l i ty, nomo
scatter i ng loose rock over the entire area.
2};- mile ~ v ia di rt roud to .Fort Republic the neo.rcct shipptng

, oads:

point.
History:

This tract has about 5000 f t of s aw timber on 5 acres
oonni stinn of Oaks } oplor and inc, also about ~ e ds of
20 . 00
fuel rood per • sa,1 timber 5000ft ,t. ,! 4 . 00
'l . 30
15 c ords of wood ~ 50 ¢ p er cord
27.50

I;n:provements :

None .

Value of land by types:
Areu
~

J~

Cove
Ti l l able

Value
per acre

5

30
15

2
4

Fr

Total value of land

rrio t a l
Vnlue
~25 . 00
60 .. 00
60 . 00

.'1~5 . 00

,• 145 . 00

Tot al val ue of imJ rovements
Total value of timber
Tota l value

or

tra ct

Avorugo value per ~1cre

27 . 50

bl ?2 . oO
..,,
15 . G6

l 2l&gt;

�Jounty: ,oc::i nthuri.
J.!..s.,,ict: ..:,tune 1all

COVt:}

il lab::..
,3c . . .i..e - 1 ' 1

!JS uOC :ill[;
~v

e:ll'-4ins

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5556">
                <text>Sipe, Ed - Williams, HE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5557">
                <text>via-hulda.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5558">
                <text>Via, Hulda</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5559">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5560">
                <text>Location: Madison Run</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5561">
                <text>Tract(s): 314</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5562">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5563">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5564">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="152">
        <name>Via</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="444" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="398">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/e082710ca0c8d712e19f93c72db82e34.pdf</src>
        <authentication>a08cd1c4c56d05e31f6995f538631770</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47526">
                    <text>ROCKING&amp;' 1 COUNTY

NAME OF CLAIMANT
#315 - Via , Mary

c.

Number of Acres: 11½
Location: lv1adi son Run.
229 and 230 .

Entirely within the Park area .

u. s.

Positons

Roads:

Two and one- half niles via nirt road to Port Republic, the
nearest shipping point .

Soil:

Sandy loam, c ove type and a good depth of fertility , some loose
scattering rock over the emtire area .

History of Tract and condition of timber:

Improvements:

None .
Acreage and value of types:
Types

Acreage

Value per acre

Total Value

Ridge:
Slope:

$10 . 00

$85 . 00

15 . 00

45 . 00
~130 . 00

Cove:
Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking:

3

11½
Cultivated Land:
Orchard:
Minerals :
Value of Land: $ 130 . 00

50 . 00
$180 . 00

Value of Improvements: $
Value of Orchard: $
Value of Minerals: $
Value of Fruit : $
Value of Timber: $ 50 . 00
ValueofWood: $
Value per acre for tract: $ 15 . 64
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $

NONE .

- -~- -~
~
-~-~~-~_cm~. M

�Claim

tioner, vs. _____________________________________________________________________________ _

--------------------- .---75) ----/4------- -----------------. - .· .---------------------County, V1rgmia, Defendants.
more or less, of land m_f f ~ ~ ----~
The undersigned, in answer to the peti ·An of the Statel:fo-mmission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, d in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the fii·~g of tai~ petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court oL -~~~-~ County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
· as his ans er to sai~Jtition ~ to 1~d notice.

:; :::eo;;;~!+:JjJ~~::e_~::::::::::::::::::
I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about_/-/..£~L.Z.LLa cres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements: ___________________________________________________________ _

/

----------Virginia, in
· s about_ ___ £ ____ miles from __ ~
is locat
d~
T 1h
&lt;---.
th __ _______ Magisterial District of said County.
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or

~iEE ~~- ~~~:~~
The land ~ t the above describetJl'tract or parcel of land are as follows:

r:~:~----:::::.:::::::____ ,d-~------------ ---------------------------West ______________________________________________________________________________ _
I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year_______ ___ in the

= ~/4/2__L_-:__1:17_hc_ ~1 : ~--

1#~~-~~c~~-~~~~~;~~-;;~~-~~;~-;~; i~~~~~~::~~~~~~~~
$_J.P..~ef!..~!?__q__ ,

I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is-$-=~f-...2.rP_,?._0_,4:7
I am the owner of_ _______________ acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $------------------·
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds).

on is

Remarks· -- ------------------------ -------------------- - ------------------------ ---

------ ------------------------ -------------- (Continue remarks if necessary on the back).
day
Witn~ss_m7 signature (or my name and m rk attached hereto) this ___

j_r=-_____

;~~;~~;;;~;;,

~t~H~ rtz ~~: .--~~~--+---

1

The un~~~~1d hereby certifies that_ _~·-t'-2:-_1-_Y~---- -------- -------------the above 'fr~tt, aimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters
and things appe ing in his above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief,
this___ _j
·

t:_ _____ day

,£.__/?___

oL- 7 : ~---::~-1~~ ~ ---- ______

cial Investigator or
Cle~f~-Court, or
e of the Peace.
Notary Public, or Ju

'¾,I

�I

I

county: Rockingham
District: Jtonewall
· 315 -

?•.ary C •. Via

• creage Claimed:

O"' OSsed 11~
n

Value Claim.ed:

Soil:

J arti tion
Deed

vll0,00

II

1892

r,:ndison 1un . 'Entirely 11 i t hin the r ark area,
pos itions 229 a nd 230 .

Loc11 t1on:

Laps:_

)eed 11::-

u. s .

None known.

Sandy loam, cove type nnd a good de. th of fertility,

some looso scatter ing Rook over the entire area .
2-: miles via dirt roud to

Roads:

ort Be _i., ublie, the nea rest shi1 p ing

point •
11.istory:

The merchantuble s aw timber has been removed fcom po.rt

of this t :r act.

Thero still remains about

10,000 ft of Oak timber on 4

•

. 4.00 ier

· 3 eds of fuel wood f er • • on 8 acres ...

o.

r,

40 , 00

oO per cdl2 . 00
, 52.00

Irqprovements:
Y.al ue
~

None.

at l:9:no.;
. by tyres:

Vo.luo

reago

.

Cove

per, acre

8
4

Fr

'l'ota l v luo or land:

5

15

To tal
\

-

Value
,;'i40 . 00
60 .00

~100 . 00

'i otal vnlue of i mpr ovel'!l.ents

.,.

Total value

f timber

Total vnlue of tr~Ct
1

.cvoro.ge vulue ner ucre

.

.oo

152 . 00

1 2 . 6?

rn

�/31.J - ~

Viu .
County: .1ockinr;ham
District: Stone.mll

\ .:uld1....

,,
'}-1\,
1).-

~

Vi

rper

,,

~~

ov, - Rosto c 'ine
2l e
0c le - 1 1

1·

ins

N

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5546">
                <text>Sipe, Ed - Williams, HE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5547">
                <text>via-mary-c.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5548">
                <text>Via, Mary C.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5549">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5550">
                <text>Location: Madison Run</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5551">
                <text>Tract(s): 315</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5552">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5553">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5554">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="152">
        <name>Via</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="443" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="397">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/874caa36a3c7b4a2b842605095c8b058.pdf</src>
        <authentication>4b75f10404f9e1e915cda9ec002185bb</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47525">
                    <text>ROCKINGHli.M COUNTY
NAME OF CLAIMANT

#301 - Via , Robert
Number of Acres: 20
Location: Madison Run .

Entirely within the Park area .

Roads:

Two miles via dirt road to Port Republic , the nearest shipping
point .

Soil:

Slope type level and fairly smooth and of a fair
Sandy loam.
depth and fertility .

History of Tract and condition of timber: The merchantable saw timber has been

removed . The remaining stand consists of small mixed oaks and
short leaf pine .

Improvements:

None .
Acreage and value of types:
Types

Acreage

Value per acre

Total Value

Ridge:
Slope:

14

@

$5 . 00

$70 . 00

Cove:
Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking:

6

10 . 00

20

60 . 00

$130 . 00

Cultivated Land:

Orchard:
Minerals:
Value of Land: $130 . 00
Value of Improvements : $
Value of Orchard: $
Value of Minerals : $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $
Value of Wood: $ 50 • 00
Value per acre for tract: $ g • 00
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $ NONE .

50 . 00
$180 . 00

�i1/. __ ~---------------- -, -------------------------------

Claim oL_ rJf,-j._,_.,..j- _
In the Circuit Court o L ~ ~ - - ~ - : _______ County, Virginia, No.!.8':.?::i., At Law.
The State Commission on Conservation a_m! Development of the State of Virginia, Petitioner, vs. __ ~ 1-rl.
t2L-/c ~ _~ ~ J __ J~'-.J-&amp; I _ ~ ___ _

~IA._&gt;/,

------------------------------------".:;;i/. ----------------------------------------------

more or less, of land in_~_0:+f:. . __~_____ County, Virginia, Defendants.
The undersigned, in answer to the petklon of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the &amp;~~l~~&lt;;l)ltition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court of_ _______
County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this

i_d.,~~t~-----

as

h:ym;,::: :: s a ~ n i
My post office address is ___

toiv:t:tice.

¢1":j ___ ------------------------

/2.t--_~______ .:-:_ ____________________________ _

I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about_ __
acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements: ___ _=: _________________________________ _____________________ _

L~ _______

~ ,,-{_ ~

------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

.;;,i1nd is located about_ __ :-1,._.co ____miles from ___ ~ - - - - - - -----Virginia, in
the ____ ~~~---Magisterial District of said County.
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above.)

- - - - - - - - ~ - - ~ - - ~ ~ - ~ - ~ --~4 J _ ~~ --------The land °'~n1ers adjacent to the above described tract or parcel of land are as follo,w s:

North ___

~"'::7/"i:::: --------------------------------------------------------

South ____ _f-_~---- ~ti ,_..,I..-{___, - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - East ______________________________________________________________________________
_
&lt;Jic ~-- 2/'- L
West _______ ~ ~ ----------------------------------------------1 acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year__~?-~_L __ in the
following manner:

-------°? ~

ff - ~d~ _ffe',0\__ -----------,------------------------------

I claim that t11e t,9tal value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $---*-~~_'.7:':": __ . I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or in~st,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $__ .z.A=:~_...'.-:= __ .
I am the owner of_ ____ ~ - - ~ -acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged~ the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $-~_£'_____________ ,
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds).
Remarks·- ---------------------- - --- ----------- --------------- ---------- -----------

-------- ------------------ ----- ------- --- - -- (Continue remarks if necessary on the back).

oL:r;;_=~-:~~~:~~r1~3'.t my name and

/4T)t,;;;~~~}-~~~s~~~~?~~~~~~~~~:~

STATE OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF __ ~d~~ To-wit:

The undersigned hereby certifies that_ ____~------ -~ - ~-------------------------the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters
and things appearing in his above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief,
this ______ j_f--~---day of_ ___

J~t/

f- / 1lf /3

r"·

,j ~ .

I

r:_~-~----~--,
19~.. ~~ / ~

---

L

~

ofth~-c~-;rt~-~8-p;ci~-=-i-~;tig~~;-~

ublic, r-JHstice-&lt;&gt;f-the-Peace.

�-._/

I·
1

d:

d

100 •.o

t.l:

di on

'

•

nttrely :w1t. in 11

000.00
k

..

.

&lt;&gt;t

1

l

. one lrno n

., ndy l ·
t r 11\
2

...

20

l

..

lo a tr,1' 1

'fi

dirt rod t o

V

l

ort

n

t ·r1y

d 0

bli c

d

•

H

o.

lop
eld

oc ~t

.oo
c.oo

· a. o

.50.

Io'\_

�County:

-..J

I

District:

Rockingham

Stonewall

/i30l• V1e., Robt . H. ,

N

LEGEND:
Slope

Scale• 1":

Fields

roe tocking
20 cha.ins

1113

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5536">
                <text>Sipe, Ed - Williams, HE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5537">
                <text>via-robert.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5538">
                <text>Via, Robert</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5539">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5540">
                <text>Location: Madison Run</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5541">
                <text>Tract(s): 301</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5542">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5543">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5544">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="151">
        <name>Warner</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="442" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="396">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/5b1f51a95e8d424694ecfb6cea1c8d5b.pdf</src>
        <authentication>0da0663b950e181f9222c327dd96482c</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47524">
                    <text>NAME OF CLAIMANT
7tl)qo·
.-..J.,.
-

r

rnar )

,,U,._,;~-V

-- - •

...... e

Number of Acres: 3

•

Location:

lJ . S. ?osi t ions ~13 ~nu ~14 .

Roads:

Three nilE · via c'irt roe.ct to Port _,er,u lie , th_, nm.rest
shi Y"\ ;&gt;L1 po~nt •

Just u ar:., 11

c..1.0

mt Lnsi ue

t:e Prr~ ureo, r~st outside .

Soil:

:.....'1c1

::..ric

clu:r loan .

C"'lope t:rpe :.ind. is o · ,. f::iir de.::-Jth

u.nc. fertility .
History of Tract and condition of timber: ...~ll tl 8 r.ierclmntc.ble sa I tir·ber has
bae,.1. ::.".,1ovec.... :;."1·u, t::i. tr ct .
rr'he renainin'"; ... t~.nd consists
of snall o· ks :. ml sor. e short le~f pine . ......bout 4 cords
of fue l,1ooct &gt;er 1..cre on tLre -cres. 12 cords 1.:0od.

Improvements:

,.,one .

Acreage and value of types:
Acreage

Types

Value per acre

Total Value

Ridge:
Slope:
Cove:

3

:10 . 00

Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking:
Cultivated Land:
Orchard:
Minerals:
Value of Land: $

"'0 . 00

Value of Improvements: $
Value of Orchard : $
Value of Minerals: $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $
Value of Wood: $
Value per acre for tract: $ 10 • 0 0
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $ ·1 . 1e.

~ - ~•V~.~.::.

\ \\

�•

Co mt!/:

•\ c ::i 10 lu 1a
:Jist.dot: ;,ton
11

o

••

~·.

u. ·: •• o
, er •

_ill:

l\fL •

Hem s:

q

i

llUd

1 1011 2!.~
, at. ou. i e., 2 ""·

Clay l 0

.

.;ilo

tt

000. 00

typ

"a

nnt! 1n

ll

or

B

~

o:m\ 1n81d

tl

!'r.1r depth

ilc• vi·, dirt roo.d to

Jiis or,:
!.11

o:r'U

'.:o

v, 1. J8

.oo

Tot l

0.00

', Ot Al
'~ot l

~00

• 0

B.00

rr

,ltl

ahee

�f?,9G -

County : · ·O ckingh' m
District : -vona ~11

N

::::d,c..rds
::....gner

Slo-:,e

,ca..:.n - l '

.,o chains

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5526">
                <text>Sipe, Ed - Williams, HE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5527">
                <text>wagner-m-h.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5528">
                <text>Wagner, M. H.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5529">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5530">
                <text>Location: U.S. Positions 213 and 214</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5531">
                <text>Tract(s): 296</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5532">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5533">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5534">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="150">
        <name>Wagner</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="441" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="395">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/5364115a4dbe9ffb51cb722c47b26b19.pdf</src>
        <authentication>0a41151077593afe7c091832c3d73c73</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47523">
                    <text>NAME OF CLAIMANT
'l.-,gr....,
o

Number of Acres:
Location:
Roads: --

Soil:

T,
.,c..gner
,

-

.t' •

-r.,

.1: .

-

et :.1

18

:i.Te ,r

T_T.
:J . ?osi.tio1S ~1.3- 213- 314.
Entirely 1ithL1 tl:e
Purlc -re_.
,,,wo u.nl one-hJ.l..:. . r,ile3 71.... , i:rt ro:.tc: to _-ort '1e_,ublic ,
t:1: ns res~ Eh ip_,i g point .

.3lO'J8 -t:r::-e, not TIUC:1 de_;ith
_he gr:.....zi-:i.f 1 '1d :111s 13. f&amp;i rly ·ood sod. .

...,• nd~r clc.:r lo .... n .

~JD(i

f,31·tili ty .

History of Tract and condition of timber: n 0 -nerch'..1ntc. 1Jle sm, tinb .r on this
tract . ...bout ~j cords fuelwood per acre on tl1e '.rooded
areu . 24 cords wood.

Improvements:

Eone .

Acreage and value of types:
Types

Value per acre

Acreage

Total Value

Ridge:
Slope:

8

C

'1:0 . Ov

Cove:
Grazing Land:

10

20 . 00

200 . 00

Fields Restocking:
Cultivated Land:
Orchard:
Minerals:
Value of Land: $ 310 . 00
Value of Improvements: $
1:2.00
../2.?7 . Qi,_;

Value of Orchard: $ :3 ;j • 0 0
Value of Minerals: $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $
Value of Wood: $ 1

&gt;.

00

Value per acre for tract: $

l :.3 • J 8

Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $

~

:~v~....:.

~ - ~ '. _·c....

ltft,

�-

w::;.

_
JrLI.
. of _____ , ____j,-vI__________________________________________________________________
Claim

In the Circuit Court oL ___ .Ro.c.k ingb ________ County, Virginia, No. ________ , At Law.
The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, Petitioner, vs. ________ ::~ ._ ___
a llJ'U'_,__B_.__·.1. ...___ ~_g_I}~J.:._@.P_d_J,._!__ i _!..__ :-_~gD_~!'____________ _
__ In t:te ·,ratter _of _a'bout _li'iahteen _L 18_ ) _of _land in_ tbe Pa.rk _Area __
more or less, of land in __F.c..G.· J_ GB..A:..L ____________ County, Virginia, Defendants.
The undersigned, in answer to the petition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court oL __ F_q_g~_i_l}'2:h_~ ---------- County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answer to said petition and to said notice.
My name is __ N .__ L ._ ___agner A Q'ent_ for the _e.f ore1;ai d _na rti ea ______ _
L _ __

My post office address is __ ~'------~.9_:rt_E.~!?1l__ l.j._Q.1__Yi.r_g_!_p_i_; ~---------------I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about_ ____ .113..-_________ acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements: _______________________________________________________ ____ _
__________________ l.

nclo _ e d ~Y- i:r oo d _wire_ fence ·---------------------------------

us 1an d 1s
Tl·
· 1ocat ed a b out _____
P:.Y.o... ____ m1·1es f rom ____
P Qr.t___
R_e~_u
n b_____
lic4-________v·1rgmia,
·· m
·
the_S.t.on.e..w. l l ___ Magisterial District of said County.
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above.)

-----------------------------n-~---

f.o..re

i..d-pa.rti.e_~ __ r.e..._go.i.nt__awner.il.. _o.f_ __ _

.ai..fl--r-rop.~r.t_y:_ in- .f..ee_ irr~--1 ~-,--anj_.f.o .r__wh..or _J__

rr'~ - ~2_e..n.:t____________________ _

The land owners adjacent to the above described tract or parcel of land are as follows:
North __ J;. • _J •__ rown_____ __ ___ _______________________________________________ __ ___ _
South ____• _L . _Nicho 1 a__________________________________________________________ _

East ___J • __ .__and_C. -~_. _Shul ~ r ----------------------------------------------West_ ___ A L_ .J ._ J'own __ ~nd... J. _J . _ Nichola __ F.;t . _______ _____________________ _
I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year_J .9_9_g ___ in the
following manner:
____________________-y purcha.se from_J. _ .r . _Nichol a ii _ and wife __ 1._!!~~------

af..o.re a i....d_~.o...in t. _a wne.r -----------------------------------------------------------I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $_ P_QQ_!_QQ________ I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $_ ~QQ~.9_Q___ __ __ .
I am the owner oL ____ Jlon.e.. _____ acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $__'t!o.ne ___________ .
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable lie should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds).
Remarks· ____________________ :::L eat imat e _on _the_ vali.le _of _thi a _land,___ _
i
deten· ined v the amount I re lli:.e yearly from i.ame, .and there
fore, t h e intereQt on ~id an.ou nt would 1: e ~ufficient to compeniiate

rr_~ _.f_q_~__t1.!~--Y~~t1Y_1.9_~~~-f!_.9_!2 ___~!si_!~A9-~---o.r__ .c.cur.ate__cteAc..rip.ti.on____ _
!__l[Q..!J_e. _?_!__ ±~~..!-------------- (Continue remarks if necessary on the back).
Witness my signature (o
. r my name anJ;:ma.;,IJ,,¥ttached hereto) this __6.:t.h _________ day

~-~~--r!. ___

~-f!(~---w.-/f:-~Mv--ci:-~f/4~-

0L ____;Lm1:u:~------, Y:WSt. 19 31
(JI/
STATE OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF___ £t_Q.Q~.J.J1Ufl_-¥l~-- - --------, To-wit:
/""
The undersigned hereby certifies that_ ____N_._ ___•_____ ~p_e_L __ __ __ _________ _____ ____ __
the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters
and things appearing in his above answer are true to the best of his owled~e and belief,
this __ §Jh. ____________ day oL.J_@1l_~ry__ i~-~i~, 1981).
__

Special I~;;L;;a:.-or

Clerk- &lt;&gt;f th-e -Cot-trt, -or
Notary Public, er Justice of the P0aae.

�---County:
.oc kingh
Di strict : Stonewall

ti

29~

" . -· ~

·c.gner, et ul

Aaseaa d
VRl · e Clai1 ed :

Location:

I nc

800 . 00

.1:·ear · •

n.

Deed

18

tt

90. 00

"

,}ositione 212 - 213- 214 .

brances, count er cl a i ms or laps :

unt irely

2 l / 2 r1iles v i

dirt road to

ort

ditton of ti•be~ :

liis t orJ

c ords fuel

17

ithin t h

ood

t h , nd f ertili ty.

1 2 . 00

.

, 20 . 00

Val o of l and by types:
Value

!l.l?!

Slope

r zing

per acre

RC

s.oo

8

20. 00

L

18

o t 1 v lue o · 11 :ad
o t l v l e of i mprov

ti ,er

.. otal ,

value
24. 00

200. 00
224 .. 00 .

:,24. 00

onta

The
point .

,:o 1 erchont ble s a timber on tht
e r acr . on t h wooded ~re.

c tter ed tr ii t t re s .

,\er

1906

ark area.

e ublic, t he • arost shi pp i

50¢ per e d .

lw,roTemente:

108.00

Hone kno n

"andy clay lo • !.,,iope t ype . Not much d
azing l n d has a f i rly good sod.
:\oad :

18

20 . 00
12.00
256. (,0
'4. ~2

�_#293~ Wagner, et al . ~ .F.

County:
Distri ct:

}_toclr.:ingham

Stonewall

N

W. J .
Downs

LEGEND:
Slope
Grazing
Scale - 1" : 20 chains

'105'

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5516">
                <text>Sipe, Ed - Williams, HE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5517">
                <text>wagner-w-f-et-al.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5518">
                <text>Wagner, W. F. et al</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5519">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5520">
                <text>Location: Near U.S. Positions 212-213-214</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5521">
                <text>Tract(s): 293</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5522">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5523">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5524">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="150">
        <name>Wagner</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="440" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="394">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/5e241ae8fbb75aa1498f9030cfec3a24.pdf</src>
        <authentication>fbe025e66d2dcfb8f3285ed68104d054</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47522">
                    <text>NAME OF CLAIMANT
Number of Acres: 73
Location:
Roads:

Soil:

vie r1ile , .:it of L,Lnc1 rord an
0•1tsiue t: e :E'ar:-: ,. r~ •

is r,:...rtly inside

One rile to Islund _ ord OVRj' cou1~t

So...1.r dy cl y

o·..rn of !T19dium de1_Jth

.nd ~--rtl:r

ro d .

nd i.'er·ti li ty .

,, . t r c~. . . is ent11~~ - 1,ooL·led
History of Tract and condition of timber: _n1s
u.na t:::i estL~:....t,ed to cut 73 , 000 b_,,. rt . :!fuel ood -

~

~a

511 cor-ds .

Improvements: fone •

Acreage and value of types:
Acreage

Types

.Value per acre

Total Value

Ridge:
Slope:

73

3 . 00

36:.5 . 00

Cove:
Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking:
Cultivated Land:
Orchard:
Minerals:
Value of Land: $36 b . 00

25j.50

Value of Improvements: $

205 . 50
1'876 .oo

Value of Orchard: $
Value of Minerals : $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $

~

~5 . :::5

Value of Wood: $ 2d:5 • .:i0
Value per acre for tract: $ 11. 98
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $

�~~a::. ~~:~?c~i:z~~:~;;;i~~~:-;~~~~~~~~~~.-~;~;~:

The State Commission on C-:;;; ;~~-; ~d--D e~elo pmen t of the
State 'of Virgin ia, Petitioner, vs·______________________________________________ ----------- ------ - ------ ---'"""'{:!,,,~.....,&lt;41.4..1-'L-"-""-.-----County, Virginia, Defen dants.
tion of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, nd in respon se to the notice
upon the ~~j of said tition and published in accordance ·with of condemnation award ed
the o·rder of the Circu it
Court of~
__ '_ __ _____
___ County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answe r to "cl. ·petiti on and to said notice.

:~ :::•o:;. -:;;;;;::,,-;;/f;J;;:;;::;:._~~;}l:f.,:Q/_::;j,:J.~~~

I/. e,

I claim a right, title, estate or intere st in a tract or parcel of land
within the area sough t
to be condemned, contai ning about ___ /CLO_________ acres, on which
there are the following
buildings and impro veme nts=- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ----------- ------ ------ ---------- ------ ------ ------ ------ -- 1;1~ ----- --------- ----- ----- ----- ----- -----

----

------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ h
jf..,..._,__ 3---- ----- ----- ---This ~a~ is locat~d abo~L -~f--- :--~-m iles ~ro m_ ~-- ~----- --Vi
~

rginia, in
theJ ~ _Magistetrnl Distri ct of said County.
I claim the following right, title, estate or intere st in
tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claim ant should say wheth er the
he
is
and if joint owner give names of the joint owner s. If claima nt sole owner or joint owner,
he should set out exactl y what right, title, estate or intere st heis not sole or joint owner,
has in or to the tract or

~a:~~~~-~---~--~

-_121&lt;L~r-~ -r

-~ &gt; ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------

----The land owners adjace nt to the above described tract or parcel
of land are as follo,w s:
North _. ________________________ ------ ------ ------ ------ ----------- ------ ------ --

!:::h~O.0
~~~~~-~---:
~:
:
:
::::::
:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
__

West __ Q __
~ J i ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ----- ------ -------1 acquired my right, title, estate or intere st to this prope rty about
the
year
in the
following mann er :
.
~
•

_LJ-r:l__

--~

--~ - C__

~

--~ - - i )-------

fMl_ ____

__ 0()._r e__.££ __ ~

-7--~ - ------ ------ ------ ------ - -j-~- ------

I claim tha~ e total value of this tract or parcel of land with the
impro vemen ts thereon is $-£~ -~-- ---· I claim that the total value of my right,
title, estate or ~ere st,
in and to this tract or parcel of_ land with the impro vemen ts thereo
n is$-~~I am the owner of~'J 1-~$ o._a cres of land adjoin ing the above
described tract or
parcel of land but lying outsid e the Park area, which I claim will
be damag ed b~e proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the exten
t of $__
(In the space below should be set out any additi onal
statem
ents
or inform ation as to
this claim which claim ant desires to make; and if practicable he
should
also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds).
Rem arks· ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ----------- ------ ------ --

£~- ~-- --·

------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ -- ( Continue remar ks
if necess ary o~he back).
,»7itpess my signat ure (or my name and mark attach ed hereto )
this _____
day

oL:h h'° '~~-,~~ 193,.

~ --if~

CJ_.=-______

_)u,,_J 1 / ~ -----

STATE OF
, COUNTY OF __ ;:J.7
- ~LY-~~
------ , To-wi t:
lt_o,z.-r:I( c,,,_~llJ.t/Y.JIII
.
•
YlThe under signed
hereb y certifies that__
------ -- ·---·.V..[ L!,. ________________________ _
the above named claima nt personally appea red before him and made
oath that the matte rs
and things aJ)pearing in m above answe r are true to the best of
his, knowledge and belief,

.

- rh

I-fa,~ ~

th,s_~_: _'f..= ------ --day oL-- ---~

7/1 3/3 /

w~

r1~.e

- --,

193'c ,f ~~ ---------

Cl~ Qf ±be €eu ~~- ~bi gltt or or
Notar y Public, o:r&gt; .lasthm 0f the Peace.

f, y Cvmrr ss O I

AIJI

s r. ay

2o, 1:1,H

�.l

_tL-:::_Ll]_.1_ __ _
Claim of_ ·_
In the Cir it Court oLA::~- ___________ County, Virginia, No. ________, At Law.
The State Commission on Conser 10n and Development of the State of Virginia, Petitioner, vs. _____________________________________________________ _____ __ __________________

-----------------------M~/4

J ~ -- ----------------------. --..----------------------

more or less, of land m _ ~ _ ____________ County, V1rgmia, Defendants.
tition of the State Commission on Conservation and DeThe undersigned, in answe to th
velopment of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the ~Ii of _said tition and published i~ ~cc_ordance with the order of the Circu~t
Court of_ _ ~ ____________ County, Virgrnia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his ans er to s=..------tition and to said notice.

:~ ;::•o:;:-;-

ress

is-;{;&amp;i J~~df.jJ;;:;J,,~~/l&lt;!.

I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about_ ____(~-- __ _____ acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements: ___________________________________________________________ _
- - ------------------------ ----

~~ ------------------------ ---------------------

---. ------.---- -- ----------------------.- ---------------------- ti:,; ____J! _____

4--~-----

.--.-. --.-

V1rgmia, rn
°'-,(.d'
Tlus "laJd 1s loca~d abo~t_-~--1:--~-mlles ~rom_~
thJ ~ _Mag1sterial District of said County.
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or

~ ~~- ~ ~-flLc_ ~,--- ~--/2

~d o=!to t;~b~~t: :r~ e as fol ows:

North ______ _________________ ____ ________ __ _____ __ ________ ___ __ ________ _____ __ __ __ __

~:~:1,~

West ___ (1. . . . ~.

::::::::::::::::
---:::::::::::::::::::::
--::
.
_____
:
:
~~~:
·
_k~.s,-___________________________________

~__j _________

_.t,;n._ __in the
Jwf

I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year
~
c,1.} /:
~ ~following I?anner: , _
-~-- - - -

- ---- - - ------- -- --- /&lt;:JC ""'-. ________• __I

'£

·------ ---------r - ----- •

I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereI claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or inte est
on is
·_ ~
¥~~
in and to this tract or parcelp f land with the improvements thereon i $_
I am the owner of_ __ Ls:!: _~ __ __ __ __acres of land adjoining the above d e s c r i b e ~
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by-the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $-- ~~ ------·
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds) .

$-E~~-----·

Remarks · - - - - ---------- - - ------------------ ---- - - ---- ----------- ------------ -------

- ---------------

- --

,,

·,.,-,__

________________________ ________ _______ _____ _______ __________ ,. _ ~ . -~--------------------

My Commission Expires ~ay 25 1931

,,

�w

Claim of__ ---~-=_,......,,_...,,_....,...~_._---=---=
__ fa'----------- ~-----------In the Circuit Court oL '-"'J~-=-::s.-""" _____________ County, Virginia, No, ________ , At Law.
ion and Development of the State of Virginia, Peti_________________ ____________ _
________________________
tioner, vs. ________________________
------~~~~~~c;~~~;:vi;~i ~i~~-n~f~~-d;~~s~------- more or 1ess, of 1and i n ~
of the State Commission on Conservation and Deetition
the
to
answer
The undersigned, in
velopment of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the ~ of ~aid p tition and published i~ ~cc_ordance with the order of the Circu~t
Court o f ~ ~ _. __________ County, V1rgm1a, asks leave of the Court to file this
as h:ya::: ::_:~~-~~ilZ c~e~_u L ~ - - - - - - - - - - - My post office address i s ~ _ I J L . ) , - _ , __&amp;./_~~----~-// ,!_e,
I claim a right, title, estate ~/interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about ___ L~--- _______ acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements=---- -~~------------------ ---- - ---------------------

.:~;:;~~;;~~~;~~e:a~~o~~~-~-------Virginia, in
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or

~d~ve .)~~/? 1, ~ - , ~
T h = : e z d j : . : ; ; o · ~ ~ v ~ . : ~ e l of land are as follows:

i~i~~:=:=====:========::===============:=

I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year _L}_y_.tf__ in the

~~~~~=~~n~r~_: _____ -------r--- M.f:£_~- -~
\

.

--

r claim that the

total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $---~~~--- I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate ~~
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon i s ~ 4 " ~
I am the owner of_ __ j_~C2 _______ acres of land adjoining the above described rract o ~·
proparcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by
posed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $---I_~!... _______ ,
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds ).

tl13

Remarks ·----------- ---- - ----------------- ------ - - - --- - --- --- --------- - - - ----------

--------------- ---------------- ------------- (Continue remarks if necessary on the back).
Witness m~ signature (or my name and mark attac~ed, hereto) t~---1~~---day

~~-~~

---~~l-ltl~-------of_ __
/ ,.,-- ------- --7;; ;;,-, 1)r-'J1t:
STATE OF~,-COUNTY OF __! ·- - - ~ 4 , { b - ~ ~ - - The undersigned hereby certifies that__ _
and ~made oath that the matters
him
before
appeare
the above named claimant personally
·of his knowledge and belief,
best
the
to
true
are
a
~
swer
v
o
b
a
his
in
appearing
and things

· LI

~

-a;

this___ ----= --------day oLd&lt;! -

?j11/3 /

.

___

V

-~~-;,;~--;,t;~t\~;~~t~~
-

-

;;J

Nota,,;'\,~r Justice of the Peace.
My Commission Expires July 9, 1932
22.I

�Cou ·y; ..1ocl-::i~\.,..,1'1t:1
District: Stone,1&lt;;1,.1.J.

//209 - Weaver, ti. P . R.
J;

Asoeooed 253 A 144 ~l

c reae;e Clo.ir.1od: 100

::Jced 300 A •.

';?500
Vc.lue Cln.ioed :

Location:

5000 . 00

"
Area:

~&gt;5360 . 00
73 A .

Sold 46 A 16 P .
1921 for :)922 .

Ono nile east of Island Ford nnd is partly inside and
partly outside the Park area.

Incuobro.ncea, counter claioa or laps;
.

li ne kno,m •

•

Soil:

Sandy clay loan of oediuo depth ad fertility .

Rori o:

One nile to Island :Ford over county road .

Hi story of tract o...

oondi tion cf til.1ber;

Thie tract is entirely a

wooded area. and io eotinated to cut 73,000 bd . ft . valued
o. t

____ ,. ___ _

C3 • bO per .. •

; 255 . 50

]'uelwood --- 511 cords

50¢

..... .......
,

._

255 . 50
~; 511 . 05

Nonel

Yalu e of land b,l t,Xl(CS:
~

Acrea(?ke

Slope

73

Total vn.luc of land

365 . 00

Total value of tiober

511 . 00

Toto.1 value of' tract

87 ; . 00

Averag e va lue :per e.c re

11 . 98

Vo.lue
ver acre

Total
Value

05 . 00

9365 . 00

�/209 -

:e

vor ,

n.

-1-

•

County : Roe ingh~m
:)istric t : stonew 11

N

rs • •

1, .

;_J_rri~on

s,
G richoff

"'CJ.le

1'

)
J

chu i ns

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5506">
                <text>Sipe, Ed - Williams, HE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5507">
                <text>weaver-w-p-r.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5508">
                <text>Weaver, W. P. R.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5509">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5510">
                <text>Location: One mile east of Island Ford</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5511">
                <text>Tract(s): 209</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5512">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5513">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5514">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="149">
        <name>Weaver</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="439" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="393">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/a16e6f687c580adf74566f9f496499d9.pdf</src>
        <authentication>087bad8ce192c126767b599156a405b8</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47521">
                    <text>ROCKI NGHAI•.! COUI\1TY
NAME OF CLAIMANT

#356 - \~bster &amp; Shaver
Number of Acres: 8
Location:

Top of I\Tain Ri dge and ex tending do n slope to Flat Gut Run.
Entirely inside Park area . ·

Roads:

Two miles over wagon road to Si mmons Gap ; thence eight miles
over fair dir_ road to ~lkton.

Soil:

andy clay , good depth and fertility , numerous cliffs , especi ally in' wooded part . Moderate to steep slopes , quite rocky ,
north and east exposures .

History of Tract and condition of timber·

{See reverse side)

Improvements: Dwelling : Log , 16x24' , 2 rooms , porch 9x24', shingle
roof , stone flues , l½ story , uater supply - spring , fair condition , vacant .
Barn : Log , llx37 ', 2 s heds , one llx32' , one 6x32' , shingle
Imimmxreidi:'roof ,

Hen house :

6xl0 '

h ouse : --.
~pri~~
~

Acreage and value of types:
Types

Acreage

Value per acre

Total Value

Ridge:
Slope:

2

-5 . 00

6

40 . 00

Cove:
Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking :

8

240 . 00
~250. 00

Cultivated Land:
Orchard:
Minerals:
Value of Land: $ 250 . 00
Value of Improvements: $
Value of Orchard: $
Value of Minerals : $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $
Value of Wood: $
Value per acre for tract: $ 31. 25
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $ NONE .

~~--=---- - - ~ - ~ - - : _CLERK.

(/l

�Histo ry of tract a nd cond ition of timbe r:
Upper porti on of tract clear ed
many years agp, graze d since .
This part has been somewhat negle cted
for the past ~ive or six years , conse quent ly this type has spots
of
locus t , .pine , etc ., comin g in.
The grass is fairl y thick and conti guous along the I~ain Ridge , but· on the slope s it is thin and
patch y, due
to the shale soil .
There is also a large amount of penny royal , sumac
and other weeds .
large perce ntage of the surfa ce is cover ed with
rook.,
The wooded area has been cut over at diffe rent
in the past .
The prese nt stand cons ists of mixed oaks, with occastimes
ional
group
hicko ry and pine scatt ered throu ghout . Some popla r and bassw s of
ood occur s
along Flat Gut Run. · The timbe r range s from 2" to 10° DBH with
an
occas ional large r tree scatt ered throu ghou t .
The merch antab le timbe r
is confi ned to a narrovv belt along Flat Gut Run.

�Revised Report

,.,,Jounty: Rockingham
District: Stonewall
Coun_.,.t_y_:_...,cf_r_eene
District: Monroe

(Rockingham) #356 (Greene) #169 -

Acreage Claimed:

260

Vilue Claimed:

--------·" 3000 .
Location:

•

~

ebster &amp; Shaver
"

"

n

Aasessed: · 245

Assessed:

Deed: 245 A•

•

Deed:

1225. 00

2200. (1919)

ARE :

Top of
in Ridge nd extending down
Run•- Ent~rely inside Park area.

Incumbrances, counter cla1mt:J or laps:

lope to Flat Gut

None !{nown.

Soil:

Sand clay- good depth and £orti11ty• numerous cliffs,
especi lly in ooded po.rt .
, oderato to steep sloJ;D s quite rocky• north and eat exposures .

Road :

T10

m1los over wagon road to Sitt1m0ns Gp, thence 8 miles
over f i r dirt rod to Elkto~.

Histo- y of tract and condition of timber:
Upper portion of tract
-cte red m ny years ago, gr zed since .
IJ:'his part ha.s

been somew t neglected for the p st 5 or 6 years, consequently this type has spot of locust, ine, etc . ,
coming 1n.
The r so is fairly thick and contiguous along
th Min Ridge, but on the slopos it i s thin and patchy.
due to the shale soil .
Ther is also a large
ount or
Pennyroyal, sumach and other woeds .
A large p · nti.age
of tho surf co i ' covered 1th rook.
The iooded aro ha been cut over t different timos
1ho present stand consists of mi~ee oaks,
in the past .
gith occasional groups of Hi ckory und Pine scattered
throughout .
Some Popl r o.nd
sswood occurs long Fio.tGut Run.
The timber ranges from 2" to 10" D.D.H. ,1th
an occasional larger tree scattered throughout . The
merchantable t· bor is coni'inod to
narrow belt lOM
Flat-Gut nun. ••This area 1s estimated to cut an avorage
ot 760 bd . ft . per ere for 30 cres , or a total of
23,000 bd . ft .
23,000 bd. ft . @ 2 . 00 per
46 . 00

M
.---

Improvements:

olling; Log, l6:.c24', 2 rooms, Poreh 9x24', shingle
roof, s t one flue , 1 2 · story, ater supply-spr1ngfa1r condition--V c t100.00
Barn: Log, llx37 1 , 2 sheds• o
llx32 1 - one
40 . 00
6x$21, shingle roof,~ - ----5 . 00
Hen house: 6xl0 1 ---5 . 00
Spring hous:
-------Orchard:• 5

pple trees- 6 peach trees11 treeo@ 1 . 00 - - • - - - -

150.00
11 . 00

(Continued)

\~

�Pag

unty: Rockingh am
Distric t : Stonewa ll
Coun--.-ty-:--G,_r_e-ene
D1 tr1ct: Monroo

two

#356- \ 1obster &amp; Shaver
"
"
"
#169-

( ock ingham)
(Green)

RY

SU,

(Rockingham Cou.n~y: ) _
Value
I?Or ere

••

creage
Type:

2.50
10. 00

2

Slope

6

Gr zir..g

-s-

'l'oto.1

Value

s.oo

100. 00

11s.oo

Total value of land:
Average value per ere:

(Green Countz)
Acroace and value of 1 nd by type:
Area:

Tfoes:
S ope
Tillable
Grazing
Total
t.l'ot 1
Total
Total

.

17~

65

of
of
of
of

1 nd:
improvem ent
timber:
tr ct:
ere:

Average value per

...

...

- -- - .. ... - .. .. ... - .. - - - - .

nd vo.lue of land by tnes :,

Tf;es:
s op·
Tillable
Grazing

Are : .

value
vnlue
value
v lue

(Both Countie s)

Value
per acx·e
i!·~. 50
10 . 00
18 . 00

!?74 A.

.,

71 •
263 A.

of
of
of
of

'itiao.oo

7 . 70

Acreage

Tot 1
Total
Tot l
Total

ao .oo

1170.00

1 - o.oo
161 . 0
46 . 00

RY OP ENTIRE TR CT

8

•)130 . 00

10 . 00
18. 00

8

value
vnlue
value
vnlue

Tot
Value

Value

1793. 00

1793 . 00
land:
improvem ents: 161 . 00
46 . 00
timber:
2000 .00
tract:

Average value per acre:

7 . 91
lf4,

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ID ;KINGHAM comrTY. VI RGINIA
STATE COMMISvION .QN CQN~E INATION AND DEVELOP}iGNT IN THE S TATE
OV VI ffiINIA
I

vs

1\

CAS SAlID RA LAWSOH

TKINS , Et a ls and 52,561 AC]SS OF LAND, MORE

OR J.JEoS, Ii ROJKEmH.AM 00 UNTY , Vl .RGIIHA

Upon the motion of

w. s .

Shover by vhas .

a.

Hammer , ijis

counsel . Maude E . Webster , by Johns . Chapman her counsel ,

E. D.

\ Ott by N. B. Early Jr .... his counsel, and John~o rrison by Chas . A .
I

Hammer his counsel , leave is granted them to file their petition

1

.I

' in the above ent~'\fed caus e and the same is a c (JOrdiug ly filed . and
up on their motion it is ordered tha t the sum of ij250 . 00, t he
I

amount of the award set out in the judgmen t of ~ondemn ation of

\ tract No . 356 and heretofo re paid into the oustody of the Court,

1

Ibe

paid to John ~ . Chapman and Cha s . A. . Hammer, Special Co,.arniss ion- 1

ers.of the Cli. r uui t court of Greene county in the __,hanoery cause of

w. s.
I

Shover vs Maude E. Webster et als to be distribu ted in
'

said cause to those entJ Jed thereto, and it appearin g tha t there
•

11
I

1\are liens upon the said lands ,

It is a c.cordi ngly adjudged ordered

I

and decre e d th a t the said liens be t ransfe 'r r ed fro m the l ands to
'

II

,,jithe funds h e rein ordered paid to s a id Jomrniss ioners i n the s aid
'

':;hancery

I

I

cause of

~w. s.

Shover vs Maude

:c .

Webster et als .

And it i s f urthe r o rdered th a t the J l e rk of th i s c ourt

be and iB heteby direc t ed to trans mit a certifie d c op y of t his
order to the Treasu re&lt;'of Virgin ia , who sha ll pay to J ohn S . ohap;nan and Chas . A. Ha~nrner 3pecial c ommissio ne.r:;.rof the CirJ u it co u rt
!
of Greene County, in the Chancery cau J e of W. S . dhove r vs uaude
'

E . Webster et als,

250 . 00, the a mount of the a ward s et out in the

judgme n t of conde,l'U lation for tra..Jt llo . 656, taking f r om s aid
Commiss ioners re0e ip t s therefo 1· a 1d c e rt i fyi ng s u.::; h payuent to
this ~curt for app ropriate entry as required by l aw.

1-lAMM ER &amp; 1-lAMM ER
ATTOR N EYS AT LAW

I

\22~

�STATE OOMMIS;:;IOlf UN CONSJRVATIUH AI·JD DEYE10PMENT IH TH.tl jTaT~ OF
VIIDBHA

I vs
11

I

A LAWSON aTKINS, et als, and
I C.i\.SSANDR
IN l-OCKLWHAM COUNTY , VIRGINIA

AC :~s OF LAUD , MOEB OR 1 -JSS ,

t\

'

The petit~on of

w. ~.

Shover respect fully represen ts:

That on the 7th day of Maroh , 1919, petition er and one,
E.

w.

Webster , purchase d of :Burton Morris a tract of land lying

on top of the Blue Ridge l.Ioontai n, partly in Roukingh am and partly Greene C'ountie s, and containi ng 245 acres, more or less, as
will more fully appear from a copy of the deed here filed, marked
1

I

"Exhibi t A" , an d prayed to ba read as a part he reof.

w.

That on the ?4th da y of t)eptemb er, 1919 , E.

v'Vebs.ter

'

: died int 3state, aeized and posses;;, ed of one-hal f interes t in sai d
I
1,

land, leaving su rv i v ing h.im hls widow, Maude E. Webster, and the
followin g chi l dren;

~lph Webst a r, Leste r Webste r , a nd Dan iel.

Webster, as n is only heirs at law , all of whom are over the age of ,
I

twen ty-one years .

I

I'

,i
'I
I

,I
,I

That to the first January rules , 1932, petit .i.one r
brought his suit i n Chanoe ry i u t he Circ uit Court of Greene Coun ty, I
again st the widow a n d heirs at l aw of th e sai d E.
wherein he set forth the above facts;

w.

Webst e r .

that upon the caae being

matured a gain st all parties , a de c ree of ref e r e nce was en tered
i1

therein at the Marc h t e rm, 1 933 , r e quiri ng that an ac a ount be
taken ascerta in ing:

(1)

Whethe r the land was suscept ible of partitio n i n

(2)

An account showirig whe ther dowcl r .Jould be as s igl1ed

kind;

therein in kin d to Maude E. Webste r;
( 3)

The liens upon the interes t of

w. s.

ahc ver, E .

w.

~AMMER &amp; ~AMM ER
ATTO RNEYS AT LAW

Webster , Maude S . Webster, Lester Webster , ~lph Webster, and
iDaniel. Webster, in said lands or either of them a nd the order of

�-

2, -

priorit y;
(4)

Ii

Any other accoun t any person in int e rest mi ght re-

quire or that the Commi ssioner might deem pertine nt .

1

In respons e to this referen ce, K. M:. Mitche ll , Commis s io1L
er in Chance ry of· the Circui t Court of Gre ene County , made , axecutI;1 ed and fil.ed his report in said cause ;
That in Ma.y , 19 32 , a de- I
I

I

I

c.re e of sale was entered and therea fter the proper ty was sold and
the sal.e reporte d to the Ciri,;.ui t Court of Greene County for con-

1\

finnati on ; that to the report of ~onfirm ation , I.foude :i. Webste r ,
!I t he widow , and E. D. Ott , a credit or of Lester F. Webste r, filed

1\

their exaept ions to the report of sal.e andobj eated to its confi l!Ilation , which object ions the Court auatain ed and refused t o
con~irm the sal.e , deemin g the price bid as inadeq uate .
That the re was ascerta ined in said suit that there were
no l.iens agains t W. S. Shover , or E.

1

w.

Webst e r bindi ng t he prop-

I erty, but that there were liens agains t some of the childre n of
I

E.

w.

Webste r, which will hav e to be paid from their share of the
funds arising from the ~ondem nation of the lands .

11

11
11

I

Your pe titione r would represe nt unto the Cou r t that

II

:: from the papers in said cause it appear s that E.

n.

Ott has a

judgeme nt dated April 1.8 , 1932, obtaine d in the Circui t Court of
Rockingham county agai t1s t Lester F. ie bste r for the sum of $12-5 . 00 ii
' and $8 . 26 costa, with intere st at&amp;% from April 2-, 192-9 , until
11
pai d, which ia unsati sfied .
From the said report of the said
Com;ni s s ione r it appear s that there is a judgme nt of J .

w.

I

Morriso n

agains t RUph Webst e r , dated Februa ry 3 , 1932-, for "the aum o.f
$57 . 86 and $4 . 75 costs , with iut J rest from UovJmb er 30 , 1.931 .
That it alaa appear s that there is a judgme nt in favor of J. a.
Shover agains t Ralph Webste r , dated April 6 , 1932 , for $17 . 50 and
$3. 75 costs , with intere st from ]ovemb e r 19 , 19 31..

I-JAMMER &amp; 1-lAMMER
ATTORNEYS AT LAW

I

Your petitio n-

er al$o repres ents that he has paid all of the taxes upon the said
lands for the years- - - -a nd- amount ing to $
---

1

_ _ __ _ __..,I

�- 1 ~1

_,

one-half of whia,h should be refunded to him from the estate of'

E. W. Webster, deceased , b0fore there is any distribution of the
funds among his heirlS. I and that the re is due to the Clerk of the

Your patitioner further represents that the said lands
lie wholly within the park area and arc known as traJt no.

, ·.·-

1

described upon the report of the Board of Appraisers of Greene

I

,I

County and valued at Two Thousand Two Hund.rad '.i_lhirty-One Dollars

:1

($2,221 . 00) , and of tra0t Ho , 356 , lo~ated in Rockingham County

and described as of the Value of $e5o . oo , a totql valuation in
the two counti J s of Two Thousand Four Rundred .Jighty - One Dalla.cs

I ($2481.. 00)
I

Your peti tionsr shows that the allowances mact.e by the

1

1

I'I Board o.f Appraisers of Greene County ,

has heretofor bedn ordered

paid into the hands of the CirJuit Court of Greene County to thera
be distributed in a.~oordance with the liens upon the said funds
:
1

as. established by the order of the court of Greene county., in the

I: said Chancery Cause of 3ho"\rer Vs . Webster and petitions pray t hat
I

cl!the sum of ,w250
. 00 allowed by the Board of" Appraisal. Commis s ions

,i

1:

!,
'1

for the land in Ro",k1·
_ "' ngham ~;o u n t y b a pai·d in
· t o th e Chancery Cause
o.f Shover vs Webster pending in the Ci rJui t Court of Gre dne County

1

I

and with the other funds distributed under the order of the court \
j! in that cause wher9in a.11 parties are ass1'&gt;-mbled .

Your petitioner further represents that a judgment in
rem has been entered in the said proceedings pending in tho Cir,rni t
of Ro3kingham County in the name and atyl.e of State Jommission on
Conservation and Deval.opment in the State of Virgit1ia va.
andra. Laws.on Atkins and others , for tral}t

Ifo .JdA

ca.ss-

, o.f which

said tra~t is desJribed on the report of the BoarQ of appraisal
I--IAMMER &amp; I--IAMMER

1

Coilltuissioners for RocicinghGl.ill Cou1.1ty appointaa. in the said &lt;.Jaus.a and

ATTORNEYS AT LAW

I shown numberad a!ld d clienated on the County ownerl=lhip map filed
i'.

therewith in Rock1ngha.m County ,

as lo ."1~6

I

j
I

.• and that upon pa.y ~
')'? I

I '"' ..) I

�- 4 I

i·

into the oustody of the Circuit Court, of said County, of the
·sum of $Z50 .00, set out in said judgment and constituting the

1
1
1

1

1

award for the fee simple estate for the said tract :tro .

j

.f&amp;

of land lying in Rockingham County, title to whi~h saids lands wil~

II

be divested from the present owners, thereof.

I

That the legal title of the said land is in the name of

\I

!I petitioner and E. W. Webster, the said heirs at law of said
I

Webster having suoceeded on his death to hia title therein.

That

I

I the persons herein set forth are the only perso:.1s who a.re entitled
to share in the distribution of the fund arising from the _;ondemn: a.tion of the said traJt No J

.S-1,

for which there was allowed the

said sum of $250 .00.
Wherefore, your petitioner prays that the fund ·of $250 .0Q
for tract No .,30(,, and belonging to the said petitioner and the
said Webster•a Estate may be directed paid into the Circuit Court
of Greene County, to be there distributed in accordwice with the
1

l.iens upon the land aa set i'or "h in the Chancery Cause of

w. ·s.

I

Shover vs. Maude Webster and others, pending in the Ciro.ult Court
I

of Greene County, and that the liens upon the said land may be

Ii transferred to the fund arising therefrom a.nd be distributed under

1

:1

I! orders of the Court in the Chancery Cause herein referred to. and
your petitioner will. ever pray &amp;c.

I~

y

.{t()NBtfflG . To-wit :

VI RGI NI A /IA/ ~ o (
c-fTY OF lli.

afrit:R:r

a Notary Public in and for t h e ~
do hereby certify that

!-!AMMER &amp; !-!AMMER

~

.-

on the margin hereof for the pur-

ATTORNEYS AT LA\\/

I poaa of identification, this day personally appeared before me and
made oath that the faJta atated in the foregoing papers made upon

2.32

�1 I

;

- 5 11

I
!I
' hi~ own knowledge are true and those made opon the information
derived from others, he believea to be correct .

:z~

Given under my hand this ;itth day of January, ~934 .

I•

,1

~AMMER &amp; ~AMM ER
ATTOR N EYS AT LAW

2.33

�C!tnmu1nuttttaltll nf 11irgiuta
TREASU RER'S OFFICE
RICHMO ND , VA,
JOHN M. PURCELL

Januar y 29., 1934

TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J.M. Purcel l, Treasu rer
of Virg inia have this 29

day of

Januar y in accord ance

with an order of the circui t court of Rockingham County
dated 1/26/3 4

in the cause of the State Commi ssion

on Conser vation and Develo pment of the State of Virgin ia

Cassan dra Lawson Atkins
-=---==-==-=----- - - - - -- Johns . Chapman and Chas.
A. Hammer Spec Commi ssioner s of the
paid toCirc uit Court of Greene County in the Chance ry cause of
w. s.
Shover vs. Maude E. Webste r et als
$ 250.00
being in full settlem ent of tract #356..
vs.

in the above mentio ned cause.

132.

�Qtnmmnuwralt!J nf 111irgiuta
TREASURE R'S OFFICE
RICHMOND , VA.
JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

John S . Chapman and Charles A. Hammer
Special Commiss ioners of the Circuit Court of Greene
County in the Chancery Cause of W. s . Shover RXKX
vs Maude E. Webster et als .

Received of J.M. Purcell , Treasur er of
Virginia , the sum of$ 250.00

, in accordan ce

with an order of the Circuit Court of the county
of Rockingh am

entered on the

26th day

of _ _J_a_n_ _ l93..1__ , in the matter of the State
Commiss ion on Conserv ation and Developm ent v _ __
__C_a_s_s_a_n_d_r_a_L_a_w_s_o_n_A_t_k_i_n_s____ and others, being

full and complete settleme nt for the tract of land
known in said proceed ing as#

356

Sign origina l and duplica t e
and return to the Treasur er
of Virginia .

133

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5496">
                <text>Sipe, Ed - Williams, HE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5497">
                <text>webster-and-shaver.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5498">
                <text>Webster &amp; Shaver</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5499">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5500">
                <text>Location: Main Ridge</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5501">
                <text>Tract(s): 356</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5502">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5503">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5504">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="148">
        <name>Shaver</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="147">
        <name>Webster</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="438" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="392">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/c401bb1a098627b356fd9e8142ebdba3.pdf</src>
        <authentication>fa7eb5e4e0ac82a798803e0fe79e9adc</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47520">
                    <text>ROCKINGHAM COUNTY
NAME OF CLAIMANT
#271 Number of Acres:

/heat , L rgaret Lynn

223

Location:

Neck Run.

Roads:

Two and one- half miles via dirt road to Port Republic , the
nearest shipping point .

Soil:

s- nd and clay loam of a good depth and fertility .

U. S. Positions 196-197-198-1 99-201-202 .

slopes and fairly smooth .

Moder~te

History of Tract and condition of timber:

There is about 130 II. bd. ft. of merchantable sa 1 timber on this tract consh,ting of Tiixed TThi te and
chestnut ouks with some yellow pine and about 200 cords fuelwood - 130 I • bcL ft. saw timber - 200 cords of wood .

Improvements: Fr me dwelling:
l6x30', with 4 rooms, kitchen 12xl6' , one
room, metal ro ) f, brick flues, 2 sto-ny, 4 rooms, plastered,

poor condition and now vacant, cistern.

Acreage and value of types:
Types

Acreage

Value per acre

Total Value

Ridge:
Slope:

158

!;3. 00

"'474 . 00

Cove:

57

10 . 00

570 . 00

8

lj . 00

Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking :

l~0.00
,;1164 . 00

2~3
Cultivated Land:
Orchard:

230 . 00

Minerals:
Value of Land: $ 1164. 00
Value of Improvements: $ 230 . 00

520 . 00

Value of Orchard: $
Value of Minerals: $

350 . 00
~2264.00

Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $520 . 00
Value of Wood: $ 350. 00
Value per acre for tract:

$/fl,/6

Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $

nmm.

~ - ~ CL~RK.

�'----'"'

County: Jook1nghm
l.Hut:r1ot: .,ton w 1
e t
JJ&amp;ed

Value Ol iJ ed

oc t1on:

"
u. s.

••eek ,tun.

00.00

82'

1.00 etc.

"

Poe1ttona 9 •l9'1 ..l98-l09-200-2',l-202.

ly

rnt1r

within , ark .ree

pa:

Mon

iotl:

known

.!3 nd nnd cl41 lo 11 ot e

. ond !!li ly

....;;;=aa_:

•ootl dGptb nnd tort U t.y.

2 1/~ nlle vi

dirt rod to or

her 1
bm i 100\t M. rt.
cona1at1ng or n1 d, w lite

hie ory:

odcrut

alotJea

r 00th •

res

RoJublio, th

ah1pp1n

ot

and ebout 200 c, • tuol wood.
l~ bd.tt. OW t1 b T
.00
200 ode. woo
&amp;&gt;\1

rcl nnte le an~ ti boron thi
&lt;1 ohetttn.ut o8ke with soc, yellow

,o1nt.
• act
1ne

z .o.oo
100. 00

4'}0.00

mm

d ellin;1 10 x ' tt. with 4 roo
ottU ~oot. , rioK tl1en.

t:i tcbon l:? x. 16 ti.
story.
roor.,o
· oor coi.&lt;11\ion ,mti now vac nt. (astern
200. o

Velu

·or eao

!l.B.!.
cove

ii

b'1

1'1.eld r&lt;1 toox.1nfr

"

28b.OO

.oo

u32.00
00.00
997.00

1)7.

ts

.

o.oo

10.00

'rot J. " lue o:f'

.

to al
v lue

Pe:r Acre

elope

3

200.ou

o.oo

1007.00
7.57

r
[

Z'f"I

�/~?l - ~g re~ :ynn ,hot

_,/

Count y: :oc-i ngh ,
istri ct : 0tcme _,ti.ll

N

... ·. ~-.
••. ·. y ••
.....

Cove - ... 10-ie
R stoc:: :in~
..,c 113 - l'' = ~u ch ins

·3S

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5486">
                <text>Sipe, Ed - Williams, HE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5487">
                <text>wheat-margaret-lynn.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5488">
                <text>Wheat, Margaret Lynn</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5489">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5490">
                <text>Location: Neck Run</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5491">
                <text>Tract(s): 271</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5492">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5493">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5494">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="146">
        <name>Wheat</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="437" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="391">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/0e5edce16b3ec683cab7e8716b57c4e8.pdf</src>
        <authentication>72373cfc4914ca0e1d03cb2940c11dc7</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47519">
                    <text>ROCKINGHAM COUNTY
NAME OF CLAIMANT

#187 - William s , A. E.
Number of Acres: 113
Location:

South side of old Spotswoo d Trail and one and one- half miles
from Swift Run Gap .

Roads:

Six miles ove~ old and new Spotswoo d Trail to Elkton .

Sandy clay of good depth and fertilit y over most of t ract ,
very rocky in the wooded portion; steep to moderate slopes
with northwe st and southwe st exposure .
History of Tract and condition of timber:r.a rge portion of tract cleared many years
The wooded area has been
ago , grazed and cultivat ed since .
present stand consists of
The
.
past
the
in
ly
repeated
cut over
.
poplar
and
ash
,
pine
yellow
some
oaks,
mixed

Soil:

Improvements:

None.
Acreage and value of types :
Types

Value per acre

Acreage

Total Value

Ridge:
Slope:

43

3 . 00

$129 . 00

30 . 00

1710 . 00

25 .·oo

325 . 00
$2164 . 00

Cove:
Grazing Land:

57

@

Fields Restocking:
Cultivated Land:

13
113

Orchard:

125 . 00

Minerals:
Value of Land: $ 2164 •.QO

86 . 00

Value of Improvements: $

$2375 . 00

Value of Orchard: $ 125 . 00
Value of Minerals: $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $86 • 00
Value of Wood: $
Value per acre for tract: $21. 01
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $ NONE .
-~
6 -~ ---~------~---~ ---

CLERK .

�. ~~a~:e ~ i r c u i t ~ r ~ : - ~ ~ .. Count:, Virg1nia,

No./H'f-., At Law.

The State Commission on Conservatfan and Development of the State of Virginia, Petitioner, v s . - - ~ ~ - ~ - - a : b _ _ ~ ~ - ~ - - ~ - - - - - - - - - - -

__ //_;j_ ~ - ~ ~-~------ ---------- ---------- ---------- -----

more or less, of land in_~_
________ County, Virginia, Defendants.
The undersigned, in answer to the tition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court o L ~ ~ ~ - - - - - - County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answer t;-s-~~p~ i~ and tq said notice.
My name is ____ _Cl__~ -"--~--- -----~-- --------- ___________ _
My post office address is___
____
_ ( _ ~ _ _________ _
I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sou
to be condemned, containing about_ ___Lj_~--- _______ acres, on which there are the following

buildings and improvement s :__ ' 1 1 &amp; _ ~ -

~-;j~-=-~=-=-:.-~---,---..J::_.--

7
_Jj_a~___ L_{!_~ -~--~- ~=--~ ~--~:'.
'=~~.- -A--

~

-=-e/AM_(- ~ - - - ~ - f - ~ - 1 a 3 _ ~ - ~ -~ ~

This land is located aboutfr_,,______ miles from~~ -------- ---- Virginia, in
th~
_Magisterial District of said County.
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
Jlarcel of land described above.)
\..
,

~-~~r~--;a~~--~
-~--.D-~
~-~~~~-~
-~¼
~n::~
-~-iiD

~-~-L ~-JM. -~--

The land owners aJjacent to he above described tract or parcel of land are as follo,w s:
North ..
South ______ J~~--~--- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- -------

~£~~ -······ ···· ..........................................

E a s t ~ ])_o,.N-,~ ............ ............ ............ ............ - ____ West _____ . ~ ~ - ~------- ------------ ------------ ------------ --------I acquired my rfdht, title, estate or interest to this property about the year __________ in the
following manner:
_,
•

~ . t f _ 9..~ ~ 3 ¥ . · · ~ · ~ · ~ · ~

~fo f.l~ 1f
ftr;:~·,t&gt;oL~.~~~;~!.:~:~~~
a
-:i

O

/0.3

e--.;

~

30

on is $_11.2.0_,__Q(._°-.Q__ A:1,. I claim that t e total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or. parcel of land with the improvement s thereon is $_3_Q_t/_Q!...QQ__ ,
I am the owner of ______ =-=::-::-______ acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $ ___-:::-::-_ ___________ .
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a

desc~~!::k:~ l~.~~.~a~d

~y ::~~

~~~~~.~ . .LtL ..

--~-~~~
- -{--~--- - - ~ - - - ~ - - ~ - - .......-..~. ---~-----

-~~--~-~--

________ _L/__3 __~ - ~ - - L b L ' . - ~ - ~

______ /_()_ - - ~ - ~ ~

__

M.u:-~- -~f_3_Q .!Q~-~- ~ntinue remarks if necessary on the back).
Witness my signature (or my name and mark attached hereto) this ___ J_t/::_~__ day
of _
___ _ _ --, 193f
_______ (:&amp;_._ __c_.__tk "~------- --w~
r
~
~-/.
s E OFI\VI~G IA, COUN~Y OF __ L~y--/::
V) :--------, To1-wit:
The undersigned hereby certifies that_ ____ .4_.£.... L.-l,,d:~ --------- ----the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters
and things appearing in his -above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief,

thiIJ ....

/.tJ.~....day of

t~1· . ,

193i . . .

. . .,

............ ..... .

Ckrlr ef the Court, Of' Speeial Investigator or..
Notary Public, e:r Jystig0 ef the Pettee.

~~ ~ ~ /.f-19.J.

----- ----- ----~ ----- ----- ----- ---~- ~---- ---~..,71

�Claim oL __ B ickers Ho tor C0M_.I?an.1[ _______________________________________________ _
18?.9 A t L aw.
. . N O-------~-,
I t y, v·1rgmia,
Coun
BockinP"ham
. ·t Court of -----------...:'----=-----------I n the C1rcm
The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, Peti_
ana 52561 acres
Cc. ssand.ra Laws on J.d.kins rnd. Others_____________________________
.
vs. ________________________________________________
t 1oner,

· · Def endant s.
~ockin.o-ham _______ Count y, v·1rgmia,
·
more or I ess, of I an d m----------------~---The undersigned, in answer to the petition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court of_ __ .!t_~~~-~~~~~~---------- County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answer to said petition and to said notice.
Bickers ~otor Comnany
. _______________________________________________
____________________ _
My name 1s
My post office address is ____ .$_°t.f;!Il_fc1.:r.9-_q_yjJ_i_~..,,..,.Ql',._E'~~:o~-~,_o_1J!l._U~1t.~\p._i_q __ _
LL lc.1•10
v~VHvll -rry ~- ·
the nroceedc,, __ pf
I claim a right, title, estate or interest iry a tract or parcel of land/within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about_ ____ !1-:_~-- _______ acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements: ___________________________________________________________ _
J O

This land is located about_ ___________ miles from _____________________________ Virginia, in
·,-1 .r.n
. t of sa1't
. t r1c
. I 0 1s
. t eria
StonewallMag1s
th e________________
ne-UBWc ceeds of
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in/ the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above.)
___ 248 .17&gt; ,_ i th _ int er est _thereon _fror1 _ l'8rch_ 1 9 .i_ 1925 _until __pa id. _____ _
and. y5 . 50 costs, subject to a credit of '61~ ~ as of June 24 ,1 9~
The land owners adjacent to the above described tract or parcel of land are as follows:
North _____________________________________________________________________________ _
South _____________________________________________________________________________ _
East ______________________________________________________________________________ _
West _____ _________________________________________________________________________ _
. the
of
e 1).J7.oceeds
.t erestfOX)
. 1e, estatein
. h t, tit
. d my rig
I acqmre
__________ m
a b out t h e year 1926
this property
or m
following ma~~&lt;&gt;\_
_J'.u.de-.J11.~u..t__4£,._tcfl _t"I une _.2. ., _i 92.-6. y-..d.o .c.k e.t-ed_.... · e.r'-t. m.b. r- -1.9..,- - l..9-2 !7.fu.t-l"tf-- - - - _docketed in Jud.P-ment ~ien ~ocket 14 na~e 62 .

----------------------------------------------- '----- '----------------------------------

I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $----------------· I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $-~~ ~!,_~t____ .
I am the owner of ________________ acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $------------------·
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds).
Ren1arks · ------------------ -·---------------------------------------------- ---------

------------------- ------------ ------- ------ (Continue remarks if necessary on the back).
Witness my signature (or my name and mark a~ed hereto) this ____!_,e():_.__ day
-----------~~~~~
oL ____~~-1~E~.?:.~Y_____ , 1939: City
STATE OF VIRGINIA,~ OF___E~:rrJ_flQAl:21:tJ'~ ------ , To-~ih
The undersigned hereby certifies thaL- - ~- - - ~- ~ - - ~ - - - the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that fhe matters
and things appearing in his above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief,
~
this ___ ):_~!;_h. _________ day of_ __Ee.hr~¥-----,

193r~CL_

~~o:t:ffl'e{~o«W,C~Y-~~i~IXIh"'v:'e~{fa~r or
Notary Public,xoox11mti~:mfxohexRencH:.

IJ

�r

-

-

county: .tr{ock lngham
District: Stonewall
Ul B? - Yiilliarns , A. E .

Acreage Claimed;
Value Claimed:
Location:

ii3

Assessed: ?3 A .

Deed: Purchased 39 A80 P . 1924

"

3090 . 00

v 720.00

South side of old Spotswood Trai l and
one and one- hal f miles from Swi f t Run

for -~ 450.00

41 A- 8 P. 1915 for
100 . 00; 33 A - 80
1916 un':nown .

r.

Gap .

Incumbranccs 1: counter c~a,i,.!UP or l ns:

None known .

-

very rocky in t h e wooded portion ; steop to mo derate :'.&gt; lopes
with northwest and southwest exposure.

Roads:

Six n iles over old and · new '3potswood Trail to ""': l kton .

Soil:

oandy clay of good depth nnd fertility over most of tract ,

liistor! of tract a .. d condition or tir1bcr: Large portion of t ract c1°arod
rna•1y years ago, grtizeci" 'an'&lt;.rcul ti w ted s i nce . Tho wooded '1rea
has been c ut over repeatedly in tho past . ':he present stand
consin·ts of mixed 00.ku. some yellow p ine• ash a nd n m:&gt; lo.r.
T'h e ostirr:ate to out 1 cord of stavewood per a.er vr.. 1 ,ted t~ 1.,
" .... 00 :'c ::o. : cr..1,~ r. ..n average of 6 cor ds of' fuelv10od valued
25¢ per cor d ---- 43 cords of stuvcwood { ., 2. 00
---- ; e6 .00
215 cords of fuel mod O 25¢

Imorovements: Orchard: 2½ acres valued
- ·
-ti:e ~s orily - --

Value of l and b:v t v""Qc s:
~

Acreage

&amp;Tope

43

Fg

6'7

Fe

13
113

Total value of l an d

------@

Value
per a.ere
' :t 3 . 00'
~
20 .00

25.00
~~1 594 .00

Total val ue of improvdments · 100.00
Total value of timber
139 .75
Total value of t ract
.:r,1833.75
Average value per acre ·
16.08

53 . ?5

$139.75

·.~10. 00 per acre for
:,100. 00

Total
'Value

·I2u.oo
1140 ,. 00
325 .00

·Io94.00

�---

/
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VIRGINIA.

STATE COMMISSION ON CONSERVA'rION AND DEVELOPMENI'
OF THE STATE OF VIRGINIA,

PETITIONER

v.
DEFENDANI'S.

CASSANDRA LAWSON ATKINS and others,
On this, the

6-

day of January, 1934, came A. E. Williams, by John

, T. Harris, his attorney, and on his motion leave is given him to file his application in this cause requesting the disbur~ent of the fund of $2375.00, compensation
paid into court for Tract No. 187.

And it appearing from said application that

there are liens upon the said tract No. 187, and therefore upon the proceeds arising from the expropriation thereof, and it further appearing from the said application that Mary R. Cover and M. B. Bickers, trading as Bickers Motor Company, are
named defendants in said petition; therefore came said Mary R. Cover~and M. B.
Bickers, trading as Bickers Motor Company, each by counsel, and on their motion
leave is given them to file their respective answers to the said application. of
A. E. Williams, which is accordingly done.
Upon c onside rat ion whereof, and the record of the cause, it is considered
and ordered by the court that the said sum of $2375.00 paid into court by petitioner
as just compensation for Tract 187, be paid by the Treasurer of Virginia as followas
To John T. Harris, successor to John Paul, counsel of record in this cause, the sum
of $35.00. for services rendered in this cause, the same being a lien upon said fund;
to J. Robert Switzer, the Clerk of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, the sum
of $74.97, delinquent truces on said land; to M. H. Harrison, County Treasurer of
Rockingham County, the sum of $18.72, taxes for the years 1932 and 1933; to Mary R.
Cover, the sum of $2175.85, and to M. B. Bickers, trading as Bickers Motor Company,
$70.46, the residue of said $2375.00, taking from the said John T. Harris, J. Robert
Switzer, Clerk, M. H. Harrison, County Treasurer, Mary R. Gover, and M. B. Bickers,
trading as Bickers Motor Company, race ipts for said payments, and certifying such
payment to the Clerk of this Court for appropriate entry thereof as re quired by law.

�.

$

INTHE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM OOUNTY, VIRGINIA.

STATE COMMISSION ON CONSERVATION

&amp;

DEVELOPMENI'

PETITIONER

OF THE ST ATE OF VIRG !NIA

v.
DEFENDANTS

CASSANDRA LAWSON ATKINS and others,

To the Honorable H. W. Bertram, Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,
Virg inias
The State Commission on Conservation

&amp;

Development of the State of Virgini-a,

having heretofore paid into caurt the sum of $2375.00, the amount of the award set
out in the judgment of condemnation for Tract No. l87, the undersigned, A. E. Williams, hereby applies to the court for an order of judgment for distribution of said
fund of $23'15.00 as hereinafter set out.

Applicant further shows that it appears

from the report of the Board of Appraisal Commissioners heretofore filed, and the
said pet it ion for judgment and concemnat ion, that applicant is invested with superior
or better right or claim of title in and to the said tract of land No. 187, and
therefore tothe proceeds arising from the condemnation thereof, but applicant avers
that there are sundry liens on said land, and therefore to the proceeds arising on
the

expropria.t ion as now to be set forth:
1st: Delinquent taxes on said land payable to J. Robert Switzer, Clerk of the

Circuit Court of Rockingham County, Virg inia , aggregating $74.97 as appears from the
certificate of said Switzer, Clerk, appended hereto; 2nd: delinquent taxes on said
land for the year 1932, aggregating $18.72, as appears from the certificate of M. H.
Harrison, County Treasurer of Rockingham County, appended hereto; 3rd: indebtedness
owing to Mary R. Cover, secured by deed of trust onsaid land amounting as of this
date to the sum of $2175.85, as appears from an attested copy of the deed of trust
to A. B. Cover, Trustee, attached to the petition of Mary R. Cover, filed in this
cause on the 20th of April, l93l, setting up and asserting the lien created by the
deed of trust against the said land or the proceeds arising on the expropriation
thereof, said deed of trust having been duly admitted to record in the Clerks
' Office of Rockingham County, on the 17th day of September, l924f 4ths

to M. B. Bick-

ers, trading as Bickers Motor Company, the sum of $248.13, with interests and costs
of judgment thereon as appears from a certified copy of said judgement by J. Robert
Switzer, Clerk, rendered by L. H. Bruce,

Just ice of the Peace, docketed in the
2.10

�· '---

-2-

Clerk's Office of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, Virginia, on the 19th
day of Sept ember, 1927, attached to tho pet it ion heretofore filed in this case

by the said M. B. Bickers.
Applicant further avers that the foregoing constitute all the taxes and
liens upon saidpropert y in the order of their priority, and that the said award
of $2375 .oo is not sufficient to discharge the same, but the applicant asks that
the said fund of $2375 . 00 nay be applied upon the liens on said land as aforesaid
to the extent of said award.
Applicant accordingly pra.ysthat Mary R. Cover and A. B. Cover, Trustee
in the deed of trust aforesaid, M. B. Bickers, trading as Bickers Motor Company,
may be made parties defendant to this petition and required to answer the same,
answer under oath being waived, and that upon the coming in of the answers, and it
otherwise appearing to the court to be proi:,er in the premises , that there may be

an order directing the disbursemen t of the said sum of $2375.00 as follows:
1st;

To John T. Harris, successor of John Paul, counsel of record in

this cause, the sum of $35.00, for services rendered in this cause, the same being
a lien upon said fund.
2nd:

To J. Robert Switzer, Clerk of the Circuit Cour:i of RockinghamC ounty,

the sum of $74.97.
3rd:

To M. H. Harrison, County Treasurer of Rockingham County, the sum of

4th:

To Mary R. Cover, the sum of $2175.85.

5th:

To .M. B. Bicke rs , trading as Bickers Motor Company, the residue, viz.,

$18 .72.

$70. 46 .
bound he will ever pray.
~_AC.f,J~

~.......,.f.,,¥u~

~

a .&amp; - ~~

CITY OF HARRISONBURG, to-wit:
I, Pauline L. Hulvey, a notary public in and for the City of Harrisonbur g,
State of Virginia, do certify that A. E. Williams personally appeared before me in
my said city and mi.de oath that the statements contained in the foregoing petition ,
so far as ma.de on his own knowledge are true, andthose made on information derived
from 0th ers, be believes to be true. My commission expires the 20th day of October,
1935. Given unde r my hand this 4th day of January, 1934.

~~

---&lt;..

/

~

/

~ ,__/":1:::4:?z

NOTARY PUBLIC

�Harrison burg, Va.,

Decem ber 20 , 1933
_ _ __ _ _ _ Dr.

A. E . Willia ms

To J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk
Circuit Court of Rocking ham County, Virginia

Delinq uent Taxes :
1 928

$ 9 . 50

1929

8 . 64

1930

8 . 65

1931

? . 62

I

1928
1929

11 . 13
10 . 15

i

1930

10 . 23

1931

9 . 05

33- 2- 0

I

I
-

34 41

39- 2- o

I

I

40 56

i,,
I

'74 9'7

I

�M.

H. HARRISON

TREASURER OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY
HARRISONBURG, VIRGINIA

Tax on A. E. Williams 1932 Real Estate
33 A- 2 R- 0 P

Tax

39 A- 2 R- 0 P

Tax

4 . 68
$8 . 64 1st 5% penalty
. 43

. 45 2nd "
"
. 28 Interest
. 98 _dvertising Cost
-,,,$~$~o-.=7~8~Total tax fon 1932
1933 tax on the same land , 7 . 56
. 38 5
J7 . 94 •

.ll.f. .H.

%penalty

Harrison, J.7i·eas.
Harrisonburg, J7a.

2)3

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VIRGINIA.
PETITIONER

STATE COMMISSION ON CONSERVATION &amp; DEVELO PMENT
OF THE STATE OF VIRGINIA

v.

)(

Re Tract No. 187
DEFENDANTS

CASSANDRA LAWSON ATKINS and others,

The separate answer of Mary R. Cover to the application of A. E.

'illiams,

filed in this cause;
This respondent, for answer to said application, or to so much thereof she
is advised it is material she should answer, says:
That she has heret of o r e filed in this cause, to-wit, on the 2oth day of April
1931, her petition s etting up the indebtedness owing to her by A. E . Williams, accompanying said petition by a certified copy of the deed of trust bearing date the
17th day of September, 1924, executed by A. E. Williams and Lydia A. Williams, his
wife, to A. B. Cover, Trustee, conveying the lands known in these proceedings as
Tract No. 187, in trust to secure the payment of the indebtedness set out in said
deed of trust .

Respondent is advised and avers that said A. E . Williams has good ti-

tle to said Tract No . 187, subject to the liens thereon; that she has read the application of A. E. Williams wherein is s et out the indebtedness owing by him to this
respondent as the sum of $2175.85; that said sum is correct, and respondent avers t be
only lien superior to the lien created by said deed of trust securing the payment of
said indebtedness now held by her are the taxes owing upon the land as set out in
the application of A. E. Villiams.

Respondent unites in the prayer of the applica-

tion of A. E . Williams that the sum of $2375 . 00, after the payment of the taxes thereon, be disbursed in the order of their priority as stated in said application.

And

having fully answered, she prays hence

STATE OF VIRGINIA,

CITY OF HARRISONBURG, t o-wit :

I, Pauline L. Hulvey, a notary public in and for the City of Harrisonburg,
State of Virginia, do certify that this day personally appeared before me, A. B.
Cover, and made oath that he is agent fbr Mary R. Cover, his mother, and that the
statements contained in the foregoing anawer of Mary R. Cover are true, to the best
of his knowledge and belief. My commission expires the 20th day of October, 1935.
Given under my hand this 4th day of January, 1934.

v~d~

tfu

)~
o1. NOTARY
PUBLIC

:Z.l

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VIRGINIA.

State Commission on Conservation and Development of
the State of Virginia
Vs.

Re: Tract

Petitioner

o. 187

Cassandra Lawson Atkins and Others

Defendants

The Separate answer of M. B. Bickers trading as
the Bickers Motor

Company to the application of A. E.

Williams filed in this cause,
This respondent for answer to said application
it is material
or to so much thereof as he is advised/he should answer,
'-.answers and says:
On December 12, 1933,
That heh as heretofore filed in this cause/his
petition setting up the indebtedness owing to him by A. E.
Williams, accompanying said petition by a\abstract of the
judgment recovered against A. E. Williams and Lydia Williams
before L.

H. Bruce, Justice of the Peace for Rockingham

CountyJ: Virginia, on the 25th day of June, 1926, which was
duly docketed in the County Clerk's Office of Rockingham
County, Virginia, on September 19, 1927, in Judgment Lien
Docket 14 at page 62, in the sum of $248 .13 w1 th interest
from the 19th day of March , 1925 until paid and $6 .00 costs,
subject to a credit of $61 .30 as of the 24th day of June,
1927,

Respondent is advised and avers that said A. E.
Williams has good title to said tract No. 187, subject to the
liens thereon; that he has read the application of said A. E.
Williams wherein the said A. E. Williams sets out that after
the payment of debts prior to the lien of your respondent's
judgment there will be $70 .46 coming to him to be credited
on said judgment; that this respondent agrees that the liens

�-2-

set out as prior to him are correctly set out, a.nd that
$70 .46 is the correct amount coming to him after the
payment of the liens on said tract !~o. 187 which are prior
to the lien of his judgment.
Respondent unites in the prayer of the
application of A.E. Williams that the sum of $2375 .00 after
the payment of taxes thereon be disbursed in aocordanoe with
the priority of the debts resting upon said tract, as they
are stated in said application.
And having fully answered, respondent prays to be
hence dismissed.

t;n.r6 r3
H

L_.~

~£ ~ , ,

IJ.,._-c,,~ ~&amp;i-v. .-

�CHARLES R. BEALL
ATTORNEY AT LAW

MARTINSBURG, W. VA.

Jan. lfth, 1931.

Clerk of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,
Harrisonburg , Va .
Dear Sir:

In re ~.E. Williams-113 acre tract
Shenandoah Valley National Purk.
Enclosed herewith you will please find claim

of A. E. Wil 1 iams for 113 ac:·e tract of land located

4½ miles from Elkton, Va . in Stonewall Magisterial District
of your county. I t1,ust the same is in proper form and
would ask that any further corresponden ce relative
thei·eto be addressed to the undersie:;ned, attorney for the
said A. E. Williams .

I am,

rr banking you for your courtesy in the matter,

Very truly you~s,

Charle_R. Beall.

CRB/ES

�THE STATE COMMISSION ON CONSERVATION AND
DEVELOPMENT OF THE STATE OF VIRGINIA

v.
CASSANDRA LAWSON ATKINS and others.
To the Honorable H.

w.

Bertram, Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, Virginiaa
Your petitioner, Mary R. Cover, begs leave to file this, her petition, in this cause, for the purpose of setting up a lien in her favor

upon cert3.in lands sought to be condemned herein, and respectfully represents s
lat:

That by de ed of trust dated September 17, 1924, and recorded

in the Clerk's Office of Rockingham County in deed book 130, at page 146,

A. E. Williams and Lydia A. Willia.ms, his wifo, conveyed to A. B.· Cover,
Trustee, three certain tracts of land involved herein, tosecure the payment to your petitioner of the payment of five bonds in the sum of $382.12
each, bearing interest from the 17th day of September, 1924, and payable
respectively in one, two, three, four and five years after date.
2nd:

'rhat said bonds have not been paid as they became due, but

that the sum of $371.18 was paid on the principal and accumulated interest
of the first of said bonds on February 17, 1928, and is credited thereon,
leaving due thereon the sum of $92.07; and that interest has been paid on
tne remainlng portion of said debt to February 17, 1928. That the total
amount due on said indebtedness secured by said deed of trust as of April
1st, 1931, was $1620.55, with interest thereon from and after February
27, 1928.
3rds

A copy of the deed of trust securing said indebtedness is here-

with filed as a part hereof, and your petitioner respectfully asks that the

said indebtedness may be established and held to be a lten upon the proceeds
arising from the condemnation of said land and that said indebtedness Jiiay
be paid out of any sums awarded to the said A. E. Williams in said proceed•
ings.

�-2-

STATE OF VIRGINI A,

001.JNrt OF RQGKINGHAM, to•wit s

This day persona lly appeared before me,
_ _ _ _ _ _ , the undersig ned, a Notary Public in and for the State
and County aforesa id, Mary B. Cover, who ma.de oath and says that the
matters and things stated in tha for egoing petition are true.
Given under my hand this

f

day of April, 1931.

�This a.eed maa.e ana. entered. into ,:;his l'l-ch uay or September

-

1924, by ana. betwen A. E . Williams and Lydia A. Willians his wire, hereinarter cailea. -Che party or the rirst part,01' Swif"t Hun Virginia , and
A. B. Cover trustee, or Elkton Virgi nia, party 01· the second. part .
WITN3SSETH: That ror and in consideration or the sum or One
a.01lar c a sh in ham ra ia. by the party of
or the rirst part, the receip-c whereor is
betore the sealing anu uelivery

01

"the second. IS- rt, "to the party
he

re by acknow1.ea.geu, at or

t hese pres en -r;s, the/sa1a. party or 'the

rirst part a.0th hereby g rant an a. convey with general warranty or tit 1.e
un,:;o the saia.

ll).

rty or the second.

pl r"t,

trustee as aro resai a., all or the

"three rolloWi ng a.escri bea. tracts _ or pa reel. s or 1ana. situate in the
Vicinity or Swirt Run, on or act.jacent to the Blue Hia.ge Mountain, in
Rockingham county Virginia, ana. more particularly a.escribed. as ro1.lows:
First; All or that certain tract convey e a. to the saia. A. E .
WilJ.iams by a.eea. rrom Caroline Williams, A. J .Williams an:1 Fannie
Williams, or a.a"te March l;,th 191.6 whic h saia. deeu 1s

')io

be reco r a.ed.

immea.ia tely in aa.vance or the rec or a.a ti on or 'this a.eeci. now being
executea., said. tract is bouna.ea. as roJ.loo s: Beginn ing a-c a chestnut
oak stump in Davis' line, thence wi1h saia. Davis' line N. b6 E. 61 poles
to a red oak, thence

lo

s.

86 E . 21 pol.es to a hickory; -chence N. 44 E .

pol.es to a birch, and but-cerwoOd. , thence

s.

pointers near a bunch or IIE.ple sprouts, thence

48 E . 60 pol.es, to

s.

o~ - 1/2

to a butterwood in the Gibbons line, thence with same
pol.es to a large chest nut, thence wi 1tl same line S .

~

s.

E . 20 poles
41

w.

1.s . 12

6 W. bO pol.es ,:;o

a chestnut s,:;ump, ,:;hences . 27 E.l pole to a chestnut in the Uibbons
line ana. corner to E . Williams , 1ihenc e wi "th saia. Williams' line

s.

7'.6 - 1/2 W. 4~ poles m a chestnut on upper side or a roaa., thence with
saiu roaa. N. ~l W. lo poles to a point in sa10. roaa. , thence N. t&gt;0-1/2

w.

8 pol.es ,:;o a 1.arge chestnut, "thence N. ~u E. 19 . 52 pol.es to a

cherry tree, thence N. 8

w.

96 poles to an apple -cree , "thence N.

26- 1/2 W. 11 poles to a stake , thence N. 42 W. 22 . 64 poles to a pos,:; ,
"thence N. 60

w.

7 . 2 poles to the beginni~ con~aining 41. acres ana.

8 poles be i 1i ,:;he same ' moreor less.

2.1'1

�-2-

SECOND:

That certain tract convey ea to tne said A.E.W illiams ,

by deed a.a lieu April th~ 1st 1916 rram Emanue l William s ana. wire which
saia. aeea. is or recora in the Ulerk 's Orf ice or .Hockin g ham County
Virgin ia in a.eeu book No. 10 at page

ob

and to which saiu ueed rer-

erence 1s nereby ma.de ror a more par ti cu.Lar aescrip tion or said tract
01· land which is bouna.ea. as follow s:
Beginn ing in a poinli in an old roaa., near a chestn ut, an old

corn.er; thence N. 7-.:,-1/2 E. 4;, poles to a chestn ut in the Giboon 's
line, and with sames . 27 E. 25 poles to a chestn ut stump; thence

s.

;,? E. 48 poles to a chestn ut in the liibbo~ s line, am corner to

s. G. Morris ; thence with his line, S 74-1/ 2 W.
nut; thence

w.

s. o;, w•

poles i;o a chest-

.Ll poles to two chestnu t oaks; thence

w.

lo-1/2 poles to a chestnu i;; thence N. 81

tree ana map.Le in a branch ; "thence
walnut ; thenc~ N. 20

a)

w.

s.

s.

64

25 poles to a cherry

;,9 W. 20 poles to a white

b2.8 po.Les to or near an apple tree; thence

N. 59 E. lo.4 poles to a poini; in the turn

01

the rood; thence N. 21

,./. 14 poles to a point in said. roaa; thence N. 27 W. 9 paes to the
beginn ing, contain ing ;,;, acres and 2 roous be lt the same morepr
.Less.
THIRD: All or those two certai n parce.L s

01

.Land. emorac ea in a

certain a.eeu bearing a.ate on the 1st uay or May 1924, execut eu by
Quinto n E. Smith ana Lizzie A. Smith to 1ihe said A.E. Wi.Lliams
and. is bounae d ana. describ ed as rel.Low s:
Tract No • .L beginni ng at an old chestnu t oak stump, corner
to the lands ot saia William s and Baughe r; tm~ce N. ;54-1/2

W.28-2 f o

poles to two sma.Ll chestn uts, corner i;o the said Baughe r; thence N.
'10 E. 21-1/2 poles to a .large chestn ut; thence s. '16-.L/ 2 E. 11-;,; b
po.Les, passing over a .Large rock i;o a point in m1a.dle

01

the Swirt

Run Gap Road, known as the Spoi;~sw oou Trail; thence with said road

s.

20 E. 8 po.Les to a point in saie1 road near a b.Lack oak, chapped

�-3-

as a bearing corner; thence with sa:id. road

s.

68 E. 8 poles in said

road near a chestnu t oak aw hickory chopi:ed as a bear :lng corner;
thence with said road N. 70 E. 10-1/2 poles to a point in said
road near a hickory chopped as a bearing corner; thence N. tio
E. 17-1/4 poles; thence N. 65 E. 12-3/5 poles to a point in said
roaa, near a locust and persimm on tree chopped as a bearirg correr;
thence down a steep hills. 33 E. 24-1/6 poles to a flat rock in a
swamp six ·reet north 01· an old roe.a.; thence 16-1/2 E. 23-3/5 poles
to a mm.11 chestnu t oak, at a gate in the Herring line; thence
W. 52-~/5 poles with said line,

w.

35

and a .Line 01· James ana. Davis, to a

point in saidfline at southea st corner
thence N. 61

s.

or

a field at a gum ana. sassarra s;

~4 poles to two lindens and a Maple on a large rock;

thence N. 34 W. ~7-1/2 poles to the beginnin g containi ng 24 acres and
2 rooC1S.

Tract No. 2:
Wessley Baugher ,

Beginnin g at a butterwo od in a branch, corner to

s.

E. Davis, A.E.Wil liams and the said ~.E.Smi th;

thence running in a N.E.air ecticn to a chestnu t oak stump

bn

the west

side 01" a ridge, corner to the Baugher and Smith lard; thence
E. ~7-1/2 poles to two Linden ana. a Maple on a rock; thence

s.

s.

~4

61

E. 34 poles up a hollow to the lines of' Jams and Davis to a @Um
and sassarre s at the corner or a

rial~;

thence

s.

35 w.--pole s Vii.th

said James ana De.vis line to a chestnut oak on west side of a branch;
thence N. b4 E. 20 poles to a bunch 01· Maples; thence N. 48

w.

61 poles

to the beginnin g, containi ng lb acres be it the same more or less.
The Ja st deed herein re!.'erred to as of ci.ate MlV the 1st 1924 is
also to be recoraed immedia tely precedin g this conveyan ce ana. the
Whol4ot said several tracts of land are contiguo us to each other.
In trust neverth eless, to secure unto Mary R. eover the payment
of Five Bonas, bearing even date with ~his deed, executed by the
saia. parties ot the i'irst pirt and payable to the said. Mary R. Cover
in one, two, three, rour ana. five years after date respecti vely,
each in the sum of Three Hundred , Eighty two Dollars ana Twelve 6ents,

�bearing i n te r est rrom date , to be paid annually ana. waiving the
Homestead Exemption .
Now the re1·ore , in the event that d.era ult is maae in the paymen.t
of said bonds at maturity or any of them or any part or ei 1iher ot
them , then the said Trustee shall at the written request or the said
Mary R. Cover her heirs or assjgns, proceed to execute this trust
ac c ording to Section 5167 or the Code of' Virginia of° 1919 and all
acts amendatory thereto except in case 01· saJ.e the said. Trustee shall

.

receive rive percent connnission on the gross amount or saia. sale ,
ana. it is covenantea and agreed by and between the parties hereto
that the sa id. party

or the rir st

pi rt

shall keep "the bu ila.ing on said

land herein conveyea., insured with some solvent joint stock insurance
company , doing business in the State or Virginia in the sum or ..tt'ourteen
Hundrea. Dollars , with clause ror the beneri t or the saia Mary R. Cover
as her interest may appear and failure on the part or "the party of
the first part to do ro , shall give • to the said Mary R. Cover the
r ight to place said insurance and the co st there or shall become
a lien on the property he rein co,.m eyea to be coJ.J.ectea in the same
manner as prescribed 1·or the

1· irst

trust herein created .

Witness the 1'ollowi:ng signa"tures ana seals .
_ __A__•___
E__
·. _w_i_ll_l.8._·_m_s_J_ _ _ _ (SE.AL)

___L_.Y..._d_i_a_A-'.:--W_i_l_l_iam_s_ _ _ _ ( SEAL)

State

01·

Virginia County or .H.ockingham "to - wi"t :

I , H. B. C. Gentry a Notary Public in ana 1·or the saia_ County in the

State 01' Virg inia , whose commission e?Cpir es on the 26"th aay 01' December
1927 , ao. ce r tify that A. E . Williams ana. Lydia A. Williams , his wif'e ,
whose names are signed to the foregoing deea bearing date on the l?th
aay 01· September 1924, have acknowleaged the same berore

me in my

County aroresaid .
Given under my hana this 17th aay of' September 1924.
H.B.C . Gentry

N. P .

�A. E. Williams

1089
A.B . Cover , Tr .
Elkton

Tax $2 .40 .l!'ees $ 2.00
Transrer $ x Total $4 .40
Admit~e6 Sep. ~7,1924

ai; j:~oP.M.

/

t-3

&lt;D
Cl)

J" • .ti· • Blackburn, Clerk

Rockingham County, Va .

ct
&lt;D

Harrisonburg , Va. Sep1i • . l'l ,
1924
Recorded in Deeu Book No . 130
:i;age 140
0

I-'

J" . F . BJ..aqkburn ,

County Clerk.

&lt;D

~

�In the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, Virginia.

The State Commission on Conservation and
Development of the State of Virginia

Vs.
Cassandra Lawson Atkins and 52,561 acres,
more or less of land in Rockingham county,
Virginia.
To the Honorable H. w. Bertram, Judge of the Circuit
Court of Rockingham County, Virginia.
Your petitioner, M. B. Bickers, trading as
the Bickers Motor Company, recovered a Judgment against
A. E. Williams and Lydia Williams before L. H.Bru.oe,
Justice of the Peace for Rockingham County, Virginia,
on the 25th day of June, l.926, which was duly docketed
the Circuit Court of
in the -Cl&gt;Ell;qt--Cl erk' s Office of/Rockingham County,
Virginia, on September 19, 1927, in Judgment Lien Docket
14, at page 62, in the sum of two hundred and forty-eight
dollars and thirteen cents ($248.13) with interest from
six dollars
March 19, 1925 until paid, and ffft==-oi.i.ca=a=-i::~ a£i,-eeeu.a

($$.QO) costs, subject to a credit of $61 .30 as of June
24, 1927; an abstract of which Judgment marked TTExhibit
Jttt is herevli th filed, and prayed to be read as a part of

this petition; that no part of this judgment has ever been
paid; that the said Judgment was a lien upon the land of
A. E. Williams recent~y condemned by the State Commission

l ~'f ~ -' i7

n.- //-,.

c., ---~ ~~. .-~

---~

_

1

µ,,r-,.:._~ ~~

on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia,

"

by proceedings taken in this cause; that upon the taking

of the said land under the proceedings of condemnation in
this cause, the lien resting on said land was transferred
from the land to the fund paid into this Court for the
land taken in this cause; that your petitioner is entitled
to have paid to him from UDell..~:lClll&amp;: the money paid
into Court for the said land of said A. E. Williams his
judgment hereinbefore described; and your petitioner
, :2.3

�-2-

prays this Court to enter an order directing the proper
person

to pay unto him or his attorney the amount of

his judgment as hereinbefore desc r ibed.
And your petitioner will ever pray, etc.

Petitioner
"

Virginia

_______...______
City

of

Harrisonburg -----to-wit:
-----------

This day personally appeared before the
undersigned, a Notary Public , for the

City
aforesaid
-----

-

in the State of Virginia , M. B. Bickers, tra;_:gfo1-~~-~e1,Jl- l
Bickers Motor Company, and made oath that theA foregoing
judgment is correct, and is still owing to him.
Given under my hand this
1933.

23rd

day of October

�VIRGINIA:

IN THE CLERK'S OFFICE OF THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY, ............................... S.e.pt.emb.er....1.6..,......193.3... .

vs.

..4. .'! . ..t .•....W.t. :u. l?-~ ...t:1..ri4. ...l;.Y.cl.i ~ ..Il+. 1.-JJ.EllJl.S. ..
. •.. ··••·••·••·•••••••· •••••.•••.••••••••• •·•••••••••••••• }

Defendants

Judgment in favor of plaintiff for $..248... 13.. , with interest

thereon at the rate of six per centum per annum from the

.l.~.th.... day of .....Mti:r.9.4.,. .............. , 19.?P. .. , until paid,

and $... .6 .•.0.0......... costs, together with an attorney's fee of ... :-:'.~ ............. ; subject, however, to the following credit/

..$.E&gt;J.~~&lt;&gt;. ...~.~....C?.f....•J)p:1.e. ...?.4.,.... 1W~7. .....................................................................................................................

This judgment was obtained before ..;L.•. .. H.•....B.rn.G.~., ....J\+,$.°t;l...9.$... 9J...."tA!=;l..J;E3.?-.Q.~............................ .
on ........ ...J:U.:P..~....2P., ....... , 19 .. ~P, and was duly docketed in the Clerk's office of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

.P..t.• ...l~, 19 ...2.7, in Judgment Lien Docket No...l./4:......... , page .... 92.....

County, Virginia, on ........Se.

t.n.~....P~~.9..E:3 ...

A Fieri Facias w as issued:Iiii~.. b.y ...the ... s.a.i.d. ..L •... H ..... Bruc.e.f ····JustJ.c.~... o.f ....
on the?.'l.~11.day of .
the

.J.1:2-:t1E3..2 .......

,

19?.~.. , returnable lli .....in ..s.ixty ...days.......................... .... , directed to

.G·.,.W.•S.l+J.f.f lE3t.'t .. ::u:ac.on.s.table ...o.f .. :at&gt;.c.kin~am... C.o...., who

thereon, to-wit: ......NO... ,P.:r.op.e.rty... .f.ound., ....J.u.ne... 24.,

made the following return

...19.Zl.,. ....G.•.'N .•.Shi.f.f.l..e.t t. .,....O.•.E. •.C.•.

�... ........ , .... ........... ... .. .. ....

V.S.

..

···· ···· ····· ····· · ····· ·· ·························· ··

ABSTRACT OF JUDGMENT

�Qtnmwnunttaltlt nf Birgiuia
TREASURER 'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA,

January 8 , 1934

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J.M. Purcell, Treasurer
of Virg inia have this ~8~_day of January

in accordanc e

with a n ord e r of the circuit court of Rockingham Gmmty
dated 1/5/34

in the cause of the State Commissio n

on Conservat ion and Developme nt of the State of Virginia
vs.
:paid to
$ 35 . 00

Cassandra Lawnan Atkins
John T. Harris, Successor to John Paul Counse l of Record
in tbe caiise of A. E . Willlams, Harrisonb urg, Va.
being in full settlemen t of tract #__J.f3__7

in the above mentioned cause.

__________ -L-A-&gt;--o f Virginia.

352-

�C!!nmmnuwralt11 nf 11Iirgiuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA,

January 8 , 1934

JOHN M , PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

John T. Harris . Successor t o John Paul ,
Counsel of record in the cause of A. E. Williams
Harrisonburg , Virginia

Received of J. M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virg inia, the sum of $ 35 . 00

, in accordance

with an order of the Circuit Court of the count y
of

Rockingham County entered on the 5th

day

of January 1 93 34 , in th e matter of t h e State
Commission on Conserva ti on and De ve l opment v _ __
-~O=a~s~s~a~u~d~r.L-'-'-a_...L=a~w~s=a~n....._=A~t=k~1~n~s; &gt;-----and ot h er s , being

full and complete settleme nt f or the tract of land
known in said proceeding as

#

187

Sign ori g inal and dup licate
and return to the Treasurer
of Virginia.

35:3

�Qtommnumtaltll nf l!Itrgiuia
T REASUR ER' S OFF I CE
R I CHMO N D , VA,

January 8 , 1934

JOHN M . PU RCE L L
T REASU RER O F VIRGI N IA

This is to certify that I, J . M. Purcell, Treasur er
of Virginia have this _8__ day of January
with an order of the circuit court of
dated 1/5/34

in accordan ce

Rockingh am County

in the cause of t he St ate Commi s sion

on Conserv ation a n d Developm ent of the St ate of Virg i n ia
vs.

Cassand ra Lawson
Atkins
--------------J . Rowert Switzer , Clerk of the Circuit Court of
paid t o_Rocki ngbam Caimty , Harrison b-u.rg, Va .
$~7~4~-~9~7~_ ___ b eing in full settleme nt of tract# 187
in the above mention ed cause.

of Virgini a.

I

�Qtnmtttnuwtaltf1 nf llirgiuta
TREASURER 'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA .

Janusry 8 , 1934

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

J . Robert Switzer , Clerk of the

Circuit Court of Rockingham County
Harrisonb urg, Virginia

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virginia, the sum of$ 74 . 97

, in accordanc e

with an order of the Circuit Court of the county
of

Rockingham

of January

entered on the

5th

day

1 93 1._ , in the matter of the State

Commissio n on Conservat i on and De v elopment v _ __
__C_a_s_s_a_n_d_r_a_L--=aw----=-s~o~n=--------=A~t=k=in=s____ and others, being

full and complete settlemen t for the tract of land
k nown in said proceedin g as #-=
18=7~- -

Sign original and dup li cate
and return to the Treasurer
of Virginia.

::,5\

�Q!nmmnumtalt11 nf lllirgiuiu

J

TREASURER 'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.

January 8 , 1934

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J.M. Purcell, Treasurer
day of January

of Virginia have this 8th

in accordanc e

with an order of the circuit court of Rockingham County
dated 1/5/34

in the cause of the State Commissio n

on Conservat ion and Developme nt of the State of Virginia
vs.
p aid to

Cassandra Lawson_A_t_k~i~n__s ~ - - - - - - - - - Mary R . Cover

$_2~,_1_7_5_._8_5_ _ _ being in full settlemen t of tract #__J_f;[J
in the above mentioned cause.

I

/
, / Treasur

�arnmmnuwraltb nf l!Iirgiuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.

January 8 , 1934

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

Mary R. Cover

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virginia, the sum of$ 2 ,175.85, in accordance
with an order of the Circuit Court of the county
of Rockingham
of January

entered on the

5th day

193__!__ , in the matter of the State

Commission on Conservation an d Dev e lopment v _ __
_ C=a=s=s~a=n=d=r~a=------.,L=a~w~s~o=n=-=A~t=k=i=n=s'------___ and others, being
full and complete settlement for the tract of land
known in s aid proceeding as #~1~8~7~ - - -

Sign origina l an d dup li cate
and r e turn to the Treasurer
of Virginia .

�C!tommnuw.enltq nf llirgiuttt
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.

January 8 , 1"934

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J.M. Purcell, Treasurer
of Virginia have this 8th d.ay of January
with an order of the circuit court of
d.ated

1/5/34

in accordan ce

Rocki ngham Crnmty

in the cause of the State Commission

on Conservation and. Development of the State of Virginia
vs.
pai d to
$ 70.46

Cassandra Lawson~A~ t~k-j~n~s~- --------M. B • Bickers trading as Bickers Matar Campany
being in full settlement of tract# 187

in the above mentioned. cause.

35'1

�Q!nmmnuwtalt11 nf llirgiuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA .

January 8 , 1934

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

M. B. Bickers , trading as
Bickers Motor Company

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virginia, the sum of $ 70 . 46

, in accordance

with an order of the Circuit Court of the county
of Rockinghrun
of January

en t ere d on the

5th

day

.193_!_ , in the matter of the State

Commission on Conservation and Development v _ __
- =C=a=s=s~a=n=d=r~a=--=L=l=w~s~o=n=-cA=-=t=k=i=n=s~ ___ and others, being

full and complete settlement for the tract of land
known in said proceeding as#

187

Sign original and duplicate
and return to the Treasurer
of Virginia.

355

�Q!nmmnumraltq of lltrgtuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA .

JOHN M. PURCELL

January 8 ., 1934

TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J.M. Purcell, Treasurer
of Virginia have this 8th day of January

in accordance

with an order of the circuit court of Rockingham County
dated 1/5/34

in the cause of the State Commission

on Conservation and Develo:pment of the State of Virginia
vs.
paid to
$ 18 . 72

Cassandra Lawson Atkjns

M. H. Harrison , C01mty Treamirer of Rockingham Co .
Harrisonburg ., Virginia
being in full settlement of tract #187

in the above mentioned cause.

/

_)

~ \.__./(____of Virginia.

�Q!nmmnuwtalt{J of llirgiuta
TREASURER 'S OFFICE

RICHMOND, VA ,

January 8 , 1934

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

M. H. Harrison , County Treasurer

of Rockiggham Comity
Harrisonbu r---&amp;,-Virg inia

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virg inia, the sum of $ 18 . 72

, in accordan c e

wi th an order of the Cir cui t Court of the count y
of

Rockingham

entered on the

5th

day

of January 1 93_¾_ , in the matt e r of t h e State
Commissio n on Conservat i on a nd Deve lopment v _ _ _
--~C~a=s~s~a=n=d=r"'-=a=w~L=a=w~s~o=n...._~A~t=k~1~n~s~__ and others, being

full and complete settlemen t f or the tract of land
k nown in s ai d proc e eding as #~l~S~7~- - -

Sign original and dupl i cat e
and re t urn to t h e Tr e asure r
of Virg i n ia .

3£7

�NOTE-This need not be filed until the r ecord discloses that the awards have been paid into the custody of
the Courts.

Virginia : In the Circuit Court of Rockingham County
The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia .. PETITIONER.
V. At Law No. 1829
Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand, Five Hundred and
Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of land, more or less . . . . .
. . . .
DEFENDANTS.
Comes now the undersigned and shows to the Court:
That a judgment in rem has heretofore been entered in this proceeding condemning to the use of the
Petitioner the fee simple estate in the tract(s) of land numbered as follows: Tract No. ___ l.87_____ :
Tract No. ------------: Tract N~. ___________ _ ;
and described in the report of the Board of Appraisal Commissioners appointed herein and shown, numbered, and delineated on the County Ownership Map filed therewith, upon payment into the custody of
the Court of the sum(s) set out in the said judgment as constituting the award(s) therefor, as follows:
Award on Tract No.

-187--'--- $-237.S..OQ on Tract No. ____________

$ __________ ; on Tract No.

------------ $----------;
That the report of the said Board sets forth that the following named persons claim, or appear to
have a claim to an interest in the said tract(s) of land or in the proceeds arising from the condemnation
thereof;

A. E. Williams
Bickers Motor Company, E . D. Ott , Atty .
Mary R. Cover
That the Petitioner has paid into the custody of the Court the said sum(s) set out in said judgment.
as constituting the award(s) for the fee simple estate in the said tract(s) of land;
That your undersigned, on the date of the said judgment in rem condemning the said tract(s) of
land, owned or was (were) entitled to the following interest in the said tract(s) or in the proceeds
arising from the condemnation thereof:-

By reason of contribution pledge , obligating the owner,
A . E. Williams , to give 10 acres of' his land within the Park Area
to the Park Project .
' T!_iat no other person or persons than the undersigned are entitled to share in the distribution of the
,said award(s) except the following named persons whose interest in said tract(s) or in the proceeds
- arising fpom the condemnation thereof on the date of entry of said judgment was as follows:

Wherefore, your undersigned pray(s) that [he (they) be made a party (parties) herein under the
provisions of Section 21 of the Public Park Condemnation Act, and that] an order be entered for the
distribution of said sum(s) set forth in said judgment in rem as constituting the award(s) for the fee
simple estate in the said tract(s) condemned as aforesaid, and for the payment to the undersigned of the
said award(s) or of as much thereof as the Court may find that the undersigned is (are) entitled to
receive, and which the undersigned aver(s) is as follows: Tract No.

l87________

$_3.Q • .O.Q__ : Tract

No. _____ _______ $ ____ ____ __ : Tract No. __ __________ $ _________ _ ;
The undersigned further aver(s) that: (Leave this space blank unless there is some other pertinent matter to be brought specially to the attention of the court)

NAME

P. 0. ADDRESS

STATE _COMMISSI!DN _ON _CONSERVATION

NOTE-A supply of this blank form has been placed in the Clerk's office for the convenience of interested
parties. No one is required to use this form, as the form is not prescribed by law, and claimants can
either change or modify it as they deem necessary, or present their motions in any form they may desire which meets with the apJ?roval of the Court. This blank form may not and probably will not cover
all cases. It has been printed merely as a suggestion of a form of a motion which may be used, subject
to the approval of the court in each case.

�STATE OF VIRGINIA ) SS
COUNTY 01!, 1.\ARREN )
Personally ap:i;:e ared before me the undersigned Hotqry
Public in my said State and Counpy, E . K . Stokes, who being
duly sworn, deposed a nd said that she is an employee of the
State Commission on Conservation and Development in i mmediate
charge of the records of the Shenan~oah National Park Division
thereof having tb do with claims of the Commission for dis tributive shares of condemnati on awards in the Shenandoah
National Park co ndemnation proceedings pending in the Circuit
Courts of Virginia, by reason of contr ~cts and agreements entered into with the owners of lands sought to be condemned in
these proceedings, and that the vr it:hin claim is just and correct .
Witness my signatur e tMs B ~ y of Janua!:fi 1934. ,

.

A ~ / j~;;-

NOTAIW PUBLlv

Not9.ry i&lt;tf{c

My Commission Expires Sep, 8, 1934

�VIRGIN I • IN 'lliE CidCU I T COURT OF ROCKINGHJu\1 COL NTY .

The utate Conmi ssion en Conse rvatio n &amp; Develo pITBnt ,
of the .Jtate of Vir i nia , - - - - - - reti ti oner ,

v.
Cassa ndra Lawso n

Jo

tkins , et als , defend: ? nts .

In Re : Procee ds of condem nation for 1rract No . 187 .

II

This fu y caITB the State Comm ission on

6onser va-

tion &amp; Develo pment by couns el, and moved the Jourt to ent r

II

an order

direc ting the Treas urer of the ..:itate of Virgin ia , i:P pay to it
,
out of the procee ds of condem nation of rrract ~-O . 187 , the sum
of J30 . 00 repres enting the amoun t of a certa in pledge made by
A. E . ,iilliam s , who clai med to te the ovmero f said tract , to am.id
State ~ommi ss ion on u onse rvatio n &amp; Develo pDB nt , as a co ntribu
ti n
for the establ ishme nt of 0henan doah I'-latio nal Park , and in sunpo
rt
of its said motio n , the said Comni ssion exhib ited to thevo urt
, its
motion in writin g settin g forth all the facts in relati on theret
o,
,;1hich has be en hereto fore filed herein .
Upon consid eratio n where of , it

ppeer ing to the

Court , that the claim of said Comm ission is not based upon any
lien ei. ther on the land condem ned , or on the procee ds of condem
nation and that said CorlIIl ission has failed to obtain the consen
t of
tre partie s entitl ed to the procee ds of ::::onde mnat'io n , to the raymer
of its claim , it is accord ir_gl y adjudg ed and ordere d thatth e
motdmn of the Jommi ssion for the payme nt of said cl3. j_m rut of

the

procee ds of condem nation for said tract , be and the 39.me is hereby
denied .

rt

�..!uu. .ty, t

1.,~

t::r

·" ..,ow

. . . r· r . . : , ..L a._

.l-ru

.

. .,_

·'I.Ji

J..}..J..L.

'

.... t
Brnl

~

.

)

,J

r-t

to t

-.l.

V

u. , w ~·

t.:

l r

..:o_

.;t-..

bei

-

c:

i

.....

c...

.-

l.l

l

l

'tu. .CO b..,..,.

-~.1..

" l.

of

~

,:,

~Y do\.er

Ji LL 1::

, i '.1 i . Fn ....

ay1e~t to

J .;

ore.Jr , t

le o ~ .., .:.

;_

.

•

~

t

1

v

. n

Gi Vt:l

.:.tne._,.J to . , . . ;

j

·u1 .;

.

oy

1 G .L

....~~ t}~e ,.,on.rt

eo .i-

,JiC..O\i

lit,W i'.llu.

Jti-J you to decli:o

te\tOl"'
..L,.__,

-.e

do .. et' i1: ·c •• c l n
(.;.

_L

J •

O .•..'
1J

. ~· i

..,

e ..: ... J
J..

u

-·

~lfl' Jd

vi

u,a..,.

t~l t

11

tr_ i

ri

.J ~-

.

1.,}::

o .. ned b

to ac..vi;..e

Jcease • u. ·u •. C llO uhc ol:'
t ..
: e-r:er _ e li .t-L~L

-l 1.1 .....

., ill i . .1G , .lCl

~-u ...,

L

_n

20

~

..1..

}

u l

. ~ t.,tr.

0 •

J

t.eruer

/:;~
~
~
' ,
'Jii . ~
.,.l-l.:l ,

J•}

J..l

l,

;O

.l

t. V •

•

•

•) v

.l.

1

'

.

••

30

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VIBGINIA .

THE STATE COMMISSION. ON CONSERVATION AND
DEVELOPMENT OF THE STATE OF VIRGINIA .

v.
CASS.ANDRA LAWSON ATKINS , ano. others ,

Upon motion or Mary R. Cover .Leave is given
her to rile petitions herein setting rorth .Liens upon
certain or the tracts or real estate invo.1vea in this
cause, being .Lands ownea by A. E . Williams ana by
A. J" . Williams, which i;eti ,:;ions are accoraingly rile a
this

.2.. fJ

aay or Apri.L , 19~1 .

23

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5476">
                <text>Sipe, Ed - Williams, HE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5477">
                <text>williams-a-e.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5478">
                <text>Williams, A. E. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5479">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5480">
                <text>Location: S Side of Spotswood Tr</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5481">
                <text>Tract(s): 187</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5482">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5483">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5484">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="145">
        <name>Williams</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="436" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="390">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/b32d96051e81bd4ac730e670fb9c6641.pdf</src>
        <authentication>18a93e9c979cd5c02dea49b03f839d3d</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47518">
                    <text>ROCKINGHAM COUNTY
NAME OF CLAIMANT

#188 - Williams, A. I •

.

Number of Acres:

7

Location:

South of Old Spotswood . Trail near Sandy Bottom.

Roads:

One- half mile of steep rough road to Old Spotswood Trail ;
thence six miles to Elkton.

-·

Soil:

Sandy clay of good depth and fair fertility ; somewhat rocky
with moderate to steep slopes ; northwest and southwe st exposure .

History of Tract and condition of timber:

Large portion of t ract cleared many
years ago, most of it has been grazed and cultivated since .
The remainder has been neglected in recent years .
The wooded
hrea has been cut over repeatedly in the past . The present
stand con s ists of mixed oaks .

Improvements:

(See reverse side of improveme nt informatio n)
Acreage and value of types:
Types

Acreage

Value per acre

Total Value

Ridge:
Slope:

27

w3 . 00

$ 91. 00

30 . 00

630 . 00

15 . 00

75 . 00

30 . 00

420 . 00
$1206 . 00

Cove:

Grazing Land:

21

Fields Restocking :
Cultivated Land:

@

5

14

@

67
Orchard:
Minerals:

965 . 00

Value of Land: $1206 . 00
Value of Improvemen ts:$ 965 . 00

150 . 00

Value of Orchard: $1.50 . 00
Value of Minerals: $

50 . 00
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $
Value of Wootl: $ 50 . 00
Value per acre for tract: $35,. 37
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $ NONE .

~~2371. 00

�Fr ame , 14x24 ', 1 story , paper roof, porch 6xl6 ',
IMPROVEMENTS : Dwellin~:
rooms , ceiled, now occupied by son.
brick f lues ,
Frame , 8xl4x8' , board roof , good condition .
Hen house:
Frame, 14x40' , l½ story , porch 6x40 ', metal roof , brick
Dwellinr :
flues,also stone flues) 9 rooms , ceiled , occupied by owner ,
fair condition , cellar 14x22 ',
Log , 16x20xl2 ', shingle roof , 16 ' shed on one side , poor
Barn: ·
condition .
Frame , 8xl2x8' , pa per roof , poor condiuon.
2 hen houses :
Granarz: Log , 10xl2x8 ', shingle roof , poor condition .

,.

�Claim of______________________________________________________________________________ _
In the Circuit Court oL_.B.Qcl;; i ngb..m!l ___________ County, Virginia, No. ________ , At Law.
The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, Petitioner, vs. __ A.__ J .__ VI ill i !&lt;ms ________________________________________________________ _
--------6-7------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------

more or less, of land in ___ ..Ro..ckinghn . m... __________ County, Virginia, Defendants.
The undersigned, in answer to the petition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court oL __ _.._Q.c..kiD.g b.~_m _________ County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answer to said petition and to said notice .
..
My name is __ ...,A1_...J._ · illiams______________________________________________ _
My post office address is_ fu~ i.f_t_~__Vs.. . ._ ___________________________________ _
I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about_ __ 6!J_____________ acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements :__ ...2_..d.wellings-r-2-..henhou.s.es...r-g..r.,q n~y-,--sm.,;:.ll.----b qr n .
This land is located about_ __5 ________ miles from ____Elkt .o.n .. ________________ Virginia, in
Stonewall
Mag1s
· t errn
· · 1 D.1st r1c
· t of sa1·d count y.
th e_________________
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above.)
--I-...a.m.....s.oJ..e._OJ.~Re-l:!------------------------- ------------------------------------------

The land owners adjacent to the above described tract or parcel of land are as follo,w s:
N orth_L. _ C. _Me'1 d O'l,1\JS ------ ---- -------------------- - -------------------------- -South_ S ._ G.._ Morr i s . ___ _____ ___________ _________ ___ ___ ___ ___ __ _____ __ ____ _____ _
East _____A. _E . 'iJilli 'lffiS ------------------------------------------------ ------West ___ JJ • __ J. _ GQm..e.r __________________________________ ____________ ______________ _
I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year_.J._9.l-5- ___ in the
following manner:
_By dee ds f rom_ C- ro l ine_ Jill i &lt;Cl JD.S L E ._ 11._ Vl i l liR. ms.,___Rich s r d Uorris __
I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $-----~pQQ.!QQ__ . I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $ __ 3..5..QO_a_Q()_____ •
I am the owner oLOQ ______ _____ _acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $ __QQ______________ .
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds).
Remarks· ------------- ------------------------- ---- ---- -------------- --- - - - ----- ---

--- - ----- - --- ------------------ --- --------- - (Continue remarks if necessary on the back).
Witness my signature (or my name and mar} attache&lt;l hereto) this __ __ ~J-~_______ day

~./--~~~-~--4----------------

of ___Jf~~~9-..?. .~~~-~~_:3-~, 1930.
STATE OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF__ .Ro.ckinghnni._ __________ , To-wit:
The undersigned hereby certifies that_ ___ .A. .. _.J. .. _JlilliBl!lS _______________ __ ______ __
the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters
and things appearing in his above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief,
this __ __ 4:t}i ____ ___ __ _day oL_F.!3_Q~A':.!°Y-L15)_~}1930.
~

/L-_/i_~ --~--~ __ R_C:f'_ ______ _
Clerk of the Court, or Sp ial Investigator or
Notary Public, or J ustic of the Peace.

�county: Rookinchrun
District: stonewall

/ creae;e vlaimed:
Vo.lue t;laimed:

Location:

5?

Assessed: 60 _.. _ .

ecd: 4?(Residue of
6 8 J • ) purchased in

. 3500. 00

"

690.00

Douth of Ol d .:..ipotswood ';rail near
Sandy ottom.

1916 for ?Oo .oo; 23
1906 for 125.00; ½ &amp;.
right away 1912 for
,.10.00;

Inoumbranoe!) , counter claims or la;es: None known .
Soil:

Sandy clay of good depth and fair fertility; somewhat rocky
with moderate to steep slopes; nor t hwest and southwest
exposure.

:Roads:

One-half mile or steep rough road to Old ~}potswood Trail;
thoncc six miles to lkton.

or

ti r.b r r: La rgo portion of tract cleared
many years ago, most of it has been grazed anc cultivated
since. The remainder has been neglected 1n recent y~urs.
The ,ooded baa been out over repeatedly in tho past. The
present stand consists of mixed oaks. lt is e nti:roo.tod to
out an average of 5 cord"' of i'Uelwood per a.ere -- 135 cords
50¢ per cord -- ~o?.50.
valued

;-:1story of tract and condition

Improvements: ,.., ellin5: Frame 14x24', 1 story , paper. roof, 1Jorch Sxl6 t •
brick flues, 2 rooms, oeiled, now occupied by son - ,300.00
r en house: l!'ra.me 8xl4x8', board. roof, good condition- 2!: .. 00
ellir~ Frame 14x40 •, 1-: s ·~-0ry, :porch 6x40' , metal
roof, brick flues, (al so stone f l uec} ( rooms, ceilod,
'750 . 00
occupied by awri er, fair condition, cellar 14x22',

Born: Log l6x20xl2 1 , stiinglo roof, 16 foot shed on
50.00
on:e-s1de, poor condition -?01:1ditio~o.oo
poor
:roof,
paper
2 hen houses: Frrune 8xl2x~ 't
20 .00
'qranar,r: tog 10xl2:t~', s hingle roof, poor c ond .1 t1on-trees
for
acre
per
.00
50
:
,:
valued
acres
Orchard: 3
150.00
only---·-

' 1315 .00

Vo.lue of land by txnes:

~pe
Fg

Fe

Fr

Acrease
2'7

21
14
5
67

p8ll .OO
Total val ue of land
Total value of' improvementsl3l5.00
6'7.50
To t al value of timber
~.. 2193.60
Toto.I value of traot
32 .73
Average value per aore

Total

Value

per acre
·~ 0
·~-3.0
20.00

20.00
6 .00

Value
~

81 . 00

420 .00
280.00
30 .00

is11.oo

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VIRGINIA

STATE COMMISSION ON GO;NSERVATION &amp; DEVELOPMENT

PETITIO:t\TER

V

RE'3PONDENTS

CASS.ANDRA LAWSON ATKINS and others ,

The Answer of the First National Bank of Harrisonburg,
to a petition filed in this cause by A. J • Williams .
This respondent says that it is true as set out in said
petition, that respondent i s the holder of a negotiable promissory
note , signed by the said A. J . Williams , and indorsed by E. T.
Garber and Sons , the payment of which is secured by a deed of trust
from said Williams and wife to L. L. Conrad , Trustee , a copy of which
is attached to a petition heretofore filed in this cause by this respondent.
Respondent furt her says that said deed of trust constitutes a lien on the
tract of land indicated as No. 188 in the appraisal report in these proceedings .
Respondent further says that the last renewal of said note was
dated December 8th., 1933 , payable 60 days after date and is in the principal
amount of Three Hundred and Fifteen Dollars ($315 . 00) •
.And this respondent accordingly joins in the prayer of the said
petition that an order may be entered directing the payment of said note
out of the sum allowed for Tract No. 188 in these proceedings , after payment
of any liens prior thereto.

~URG

�THE STA'IE COMMISSION ON CONSERVATION AND
DEVELOP"MENT OF TH8 STATE OF VIRGINIA
v.
CASSANDRA

LAWSON ATKINS·, and others.

T'o the Honorable H.

w.

Bertram, Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, Virginiaa
Your petitioner, Mary R. Cover, begs leave to file this, her petition, in this cause for the purpose of setting up a

lien in hor favor

upon certain lands sought to be condemned herein, and respectfully represents,
1st,

That by deed of trust dated January l, 1920, and recorded

in the Clerk's Office of Rockingham County in deed book 115, page 354,
A. J. Willia.ms and Fannie Williams, his wife, conveyed to A. B. Cover,
Trustee, certain lands involved in these proceedings to secure the payment of

certain indebtedness evidenced by four bonds dated the 1st day

of January, 1920, in the sum of ,325.00 each, payable to J. R. Cover in
one, two, three and four years from date respectively, with interest from
their date.

'! 'hat said bonds were assigned by J. R. Cover to your petitioner

and are now held by her.
2nds

That said bonds were not paid when due but that upon the first

of said bonds there was paid the sum of $125.00 on January 1st, 1921; the
sum of i2s.oo on February 14, 1921; the sum of $30.00 on January 2, 1922;
the sum or $35.00 on January 30, 1922; the sum of $80.00 on January 3, 1923,
and the sum of $130.00 on October 7, 1923; these payments being sufficient
to pay the first of said bonds and leaving a credit of $109.45 to be credited on the second of said bonds as of October 17, 1923. That the balance due
on said indebtedness so secured by said deed of trust as of Aprill, 1931,
is the principal sum of $975.00 with interest from January l, 1920, subject
to the credit of i109.45 as or October 17, 1923.

That a copy of said deed

of trust is filed herewith as a part of this petition.
3rda

That your petitioner respectfully asks that the said indebted-

ness ma.y be established and held to be a lien upon the proceeds arising from

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -116

�-2-

the condemnat ion of eaid land and that said indebtedness may be paid out of
any sums awarded to the said A. J. Williams in said proceedings.

STATE OF VIRGINIA,
COUNrY OF ROCKIIDHAM, to-wit:

-..c:L--...£.--

--::::?

/

~

This day personally appeared before

the undersigned, a Notary Public in and for the State and County aforeeaid,

Mary R. Cover, who made oath and says th~t the matters and things stated in
the foregoing petition are true.
Given under my hand this

g

day of April, 1931.

, '"

·1

,

�...

This deed maae this 1st aay or January 1820 by and. between A. J . Williams
ana. Fannie Williams his wi1·e, or Swirt Run Virginia party or the rirst
part am A. B. Cover, Trustee or Elkton, Virginia party 01· the second
p:i.rt
W I T N E S S E T H:

•

That ror and in consideration or the sum or one dollar cash in tam
paid by the party or the second part to the party or the

11. rst

part,

the receipt whereor is hereby acknowledgea. berore t be sealing ana
ae1 ivery or these pre sen ts, the said. A. J. Williams am Fannie Williams
his wife aoth grant and. convey with general warranty or title unto the
said A. B. Cover Trustee as aroresaia, al.l or three certain tracts or
parcels 01· lana. lying contiguous to each other ana. situaiE in the
eastern ~r-c or Rockingham County near Swit·t Run Virginia adjoining the
lana.s or Trice Shiflett, Sampson Davis tract, A. E . Williams, S . G. Morris
ana. ab.ers, ana bouna.ea as rollows:

First tract:

Beginning at an

ash corner to G. T . Baugher land thence with same N. 16 E . 4;5,?5 - ".6/4
poles to a hickory corner to the Sampson Davis tract; thence

s.

88

E . 39-".6/4 poles to a chestnut oo.k stump ana. an app.le tree; thence

60 E . ? . 2 poles to a post on u pper side of road; thence

s.

s.

42 E. 22 . 64

poltl s to a stake in .Line or A. E . Williams and continuing wi'th his line

s.

26-1}2 E. 11 poles to an apple tree; thence S 8 E. 9 . 6 to a cherry

tree corner; thence

s.

s.

~O W.

19.52 pol e s to a large chestnut; thence

24 W. ? poles to a gum corner to E. Williams; thence N. 69 W. 16 . 4

poles to a bunch ot chestnut sprouts; thence N. ?4 W. 61 . 6 poles to
the beginning .
Second Tract;

This tract contains 2".6 A, ~R , ana. 16 P . ana.
Beginning at a cherry tree in a branch corner to A.

E. Williams ana running with his line N. 20 W. o2 . 8 poles to a rock
neaajan apple tree; thence N. 59 E . lo . 4 poles to point in benct or

w.

road; thence continuing with said. William's line N. 21
N. 2? W. 9 poles N. 31 W. 16 poles , N. b6 - l/2
chestnut corner to rirst named tract ; thence
69

w.

w.
s.

8
24

14 poles ,

poles to a large

w.

?

poles, N

16 . 4 poles, N. ?4 W. ~1 . 6 poles to point in roaa.; thence

s.

21

�- 2-

w.
s.

14 poles with the Ricm.rd Morris tract to a rock near a gate; thence
71- 1/2 E . 23 poles to a rock ,

s.

22-1/2 W. 47 . 2 poles to a bunch

or chestnut sprouts, S . 12 W. 46 . 6 poles with the Moses Shiflett line
to a stone nec3;r a white oak and chestnut; thence

s.

45 E . 15 . 6 poles

to a point in a branch in an old line; thence S . 88 E . 44 . 8 poles with
the line 01·

s . G.

Morris to ·a white walnut in a branch; thence N. ~9 E .

to ~he point or beginning, containing ~l A, l R, 0 P .
Thira. Tract; being the same tract this a.ay conveyed by CLeea. rrom
Richard Morris and Lucy A. Morr:is to the saiCL A. 3 . Williams am is
Beginning at a maple in a branch; thence

bounCLed as ro11ows:

E . 30 poles to a point in a road; thence

s.

s.

?4

21 W. 14 poles to a rock

at a gate; thence S . 71-1/2 E . 2~ poles to a stone in line or A. 3 .
Williams and corner;

thence

s.

22- 1/2 W. 45 . 6 poles to a bunch of

s:prouts; thence in ~orth western direction o~ . 6 poles to

chestnut

two chestnuts in a hollON in line 01· Trice Shit·1ett ana. with same N.
r"'

16 E . b4. 2 poles to the be.ginning containing lo- .l/ f:!: A
The three trac'ts aggregating '10 A, 1 R, 16 P .
In, trust, Neverthe .Less to secure unto 3 . R. Vover the payment 01·
rour certain bonus bearing even uate with this a.eea executea by
the saia. A . 3 . Williams ana piyable to the saia 3 . R. Cover in one, two,
three,

am

rour years arter a.ate respectively each in the sum or three

hundred and twenty rive dol.Lars bea.1~i ng in-c;erest rrom CLa te ana wat ving
the Homestead .
Now thererore in the event that a.eraul t is maa.e in the payment 01·
said bonas at maturity or any or them, or any part or any or them,
then the trustee shall at the written re_q uest ot the saia. 3 . R. Cover
pro ceea. to execute this trust accora.ing to Section 2442 or the Code
of Virginia or 1887 ana. all acts amena.atory thereto , except that said
trustee shall receive rive percent commission on the gross amoun-c or
such sale and the

party or the r ir st part agrees -co keep the a.welling

on said land insured

( the one now occupied by the party or t.oo

rirst part as awelling) during the lire of" this trust with clause

�-~
in policy ror the bene1·i t or the said. J . R. Cover as his interest
:n:ay appear, for a sum equal to "thre e rourths of' the value or said
dwelling, said insurance to be carrie d in some good joint~stock
eompany and in the eveE.t that the saia . party or the fi r st i:-art shall

1·ail to keep said proper·ty insureu as herein proviaed the said J . R.
Cover sha1J. have the right to purchase saia insu:q3.nce and.
•

aJ.J.

t

charges thereror shall becorr.e a lien on the lana herein conveyea with
equal aignity with 1ihe rirst lien herein created.
it ness the 1· ollowing s :igna tu.res anu seals .
_A_._J~·-W~i_l_l_i_a_m_s_ _ __ _ _ _ (SEAL)
her
_F~a~n_n_1_e__x__W
_i_l_l_i_a_m_s_ _ _ _ __,_(SEAL)
n:ark

Witness
H. B. C ~Genlry

state or Virginia County ot Hocking.bani to - wit,
I. H. B.

c.

Gentry a Notary Public in and 1·or the count y a1·oresaid,

ao certiry that A. J . Williams am Fannie Williams his wire whose
names are signed to the roregoing writing &lt;bearing date on the first
a.ay 01· January 1920 , personal.ly appearea berore me in mys aia. county
and acknowledgea the same .
My commission expires on the 18th day ot .T,a nuary 1920 .
Given under my hand this 1st aay 01· January 1920 .
H. B. C. Gentry
Ndary Public .

VIRGINIA: In the Clerk's 01-r ice or the Circuit Court
01· Rockingham County .
The roregoing ueeu. or 1;rust was this
aay present ea in the oITi.ce aroresaia, anu 1s, together with the
certiricate or acknowleu.gmeni; annexeu, aumii;teu to recoru thl.s
o u.ay or .Tanua ry, 192 O,
a 1i 2-ou P . M.
Tes~e: J . F . Blackburn, Clerk .

,

Cler &gt;r.

'fo-i

�Andrew J . Wi~liams
Deeu Trus-c;

$1~ . uu

• • • 28

Mail -co
J . R. Cover

Elk-con,va .

Tax $1.)0 Fees $1 . ::&gt;0
Transrer $ • • •• To-cal

I a. ea

Adm.it-Cea Jan . ti -~92U
a-c ~:t&gt;OP .M.

.

'

J.F . Blackourn , Clerk
Rockinetiam County , Va.
j

s.

i;racts

(
Recorued in -che Clerk's
O!T lC e or .Hock1.ngnam
County, Va . in Deea Book
No . llb
Pa.ge · ~64

J . l!' . Blackburn, Clerk.

l.,

�IN TEE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VIRGINIA
TEE STATE COMW.U:$ION ON CONSERVATION .AND DEVELOPMENT OF THE STATE OF VIRGINIA

vs

At Law No. 1829

Petition of the First National Bank of Harrisonburg

CASSANDRA Lli.WSON ATKINS .AND

Q'I'H]BS

To the Honorable H.W.Bertram, Judge of the said Court:
The petition of the First National Bank of Harrisonburg, Harrisonburg,
Virginia, respectfully represents that it is the holder for value of a promissory
negotiable note signed by A~J.Williams, dated the 9th. day of October, 1933,
payable sixty days after date to the order of and indorsed by E.T.Garber and Sons
in aIIDunt of Three Hundred Twenty Dollars ($320.00) the payment of which note is secured by a deed of trust from Andrew J. Williams and l!'annie Williams, his wife,
to Laird L. Conrad, trustee, dated Warch 16th., 1933, recorded in the Clerk's
Office of Rockingham County, Virginia in Deed Book 154, page 214, covering
certain property located in the Eastern part of Rockingham County near SWift Run,
Virginia, said land being more particularly described in said deed of trust
which is attached hereto and prayed to be read as a ~art of this petition,which deed
is a first lien on said property.
That the land covered by said lien is included within the boundaries
of the land which is sought to be condemned in these proceedings, and is indicated as #188 in the valuation report filed in these proceedings by the Board
of Appraisal Commissioners. Your petitioner is advised that by reason of the
lien of the said deed of trust, it is entitled to receive from the proceeds
of the condemnation of said land an amount sufficient for the payruent of said
note_, and accordingly prays that the said deed of trust may be held to be a first lien
on said land and on the fund arising from the sale of the same, and that out of
the proceeds of condemnation of said lam the Court shall direct the payment
to petitioner of an amount sufficient to discharge said note.
FIRST NATIONAL BANK OF HARRISONBURG

I
Offi c~BY
Filed in the Clerks

Rockingham County, Va,
NO\ ~

19:;3

~~lerk

,,

�THIS DEED, MADE this

j /p f't, day of March, 1933 between Andrew
I

J.

Williams and FaIIIl.ie Williams , his wife, parties of the first part and Laird
L.

Conrad, Trustee, party of.the seccnd part:

WITNESS ETH
That in consideration of One Dollar l$l.OO} cash in hand
paid, the receipt of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties of the first
part grant and convey with general warranty unto the party of the second part
all of three certain tracts or parcels of land with improvements thereon and
appurtenances thereunto belonging., lying ccntiguous to each other and situate
in the eastern part of Rockingham County, near SWitt Run, Virginia, adjoining

s.

the lands of Trice Shiflett, Sampson Davis tract, A. E. Wi+liams,

G. Morris

and others, and bounded as follows:
FIRST TRACT: Beginning at an ash corner to G. T. Baugher land; thence,
with the same N. 16, E. 43.75 3/4 poles to a hickory corner to the Sampson Davis
tract; thence
thence

s.

s.

88 E 39 3/4 poles to a chestnut oak stump and an apple tree;

60 E. 7.2 poles to a post on upper side of road; thence

s.

42 E.22.64

poles to a stake in line of A. E. Williams.and continuing with his lines. 26 1/2
E. 11 poles to an apple tree; thence
thence s . 30

w.

s. 8.E 9.6 poles to a cherry tree corner;

19.52 poles to a large chestnut; thence

corner to~. Williams; thence Ne 69

w.

s.

24

w.

7 poles to a

gum

16.4 poles to a bunch of chestnut sprouts;

thence N. 74 W 61.6 poles to the beginning. 'l'his tract contains 23 a. 3 roods and .L6 poles.
SECOND 'IRACT: Beginning at a cherry tree in a branch corner to A. E.
Williams and run.~ing with his line N. 20 W 52.8 poles ~o a rock near an apple
tree; thence N. 59 Ee 15.4 poles to a point in bend ot road; t hence continuing
with said ·;iilliams line N. 21. Vl. 14 :poles , N. 2? W. 9 poles, N. 31
N. 56 1/2

s.

24

w.

w.

w.

16 poles,

8 poles to a large chestnut corner to first named tract; thence

7 poles, N. 69

w.

16.4 poles, N. 74

w.

31.6 poles to a point in road;

�w.

14 poles with the Bichard Morris tract to a rock near a gate;

'l'lience

s.

21

thence

s.

711/2 E. 23 poles to a rock,

of chestnu t sprout s, S. 12

w.

s.

22 1/2

w.

47 ·.2 poles to a bunch

46.6 poles with the Moses Shitle tt line to a stone

near a whiteo ak and chestn ut; thence
in an old line; thence

s.

s.

46 E. 15.6 poles to a point in a branch

88 E 44.8 poles with the line of~. G. Morris to white

walnut in a branch ; thence N. 39 E.

to the point of beginn ing, contain ing 31 acres,

1 rood, O.P.
THIRD TRACT: Being the same tract ti

iq conveye d by deed from Richard

t

s:
Morris and Lucy A. Morris to the said A. J. Williams and is bounded as follow
Beginn ing at a maple in a branch , thence

s.

74 E 30 poles to a point

23 poles
in a road; thence S 21 W 14 poles to a rock at a gate; thence S 711/2 E.
to a stone in line of A. J. Williams and comer; thence

s.

22 1/2

w.

45.6 poles

poles to
to a bunch of Chestnu t sprout s; thence in a Northw estern directi on 53.6
54.2
2 chestn uts in a hollow in line of Trice Shifle tt and with sam N. 16 E
ting
poles to the beginn ing, contain ing 15 1/4 acres, the three tracts aggrega
70 acres, l rood, 16 poles.
There is excepte d from this convey ance howeve r, a tract of appr oximately
d
5 acres of land lying within the above describ ed bounda ries_,w hich was conveye
d in the
by the grante rs to William Morris by deed dated March 7th., 1929, recorde
nce is
Clerk's Office of said County in Deed Book 144, page 17l;and this conveya
trustee ,
made expres sly subjec t to a deed of trust from the grante rs to A.B.Co ver,
page
dated Jan. 1st., 1920, recorde d in said Clerk's Office in Deed Book 115,
364, which secured the paymen t of certain bonds to J.B. Cover.
IN TRUST NEVERTHELESS, To secure the payment of a note of A.J.Wi llians
dated Februa ry 10th., 1933 in the amount

01'

~o.oo ,

payable to E.T. Garber and

Sons or order, 60 days after date, which is discoun ted at

the First Nationa l Bank

ls
of Harriso nburg, Harriso nburg, Virgin ia, and to secure any r enewal or renewa
of said note and any intere st due thereon .
This trust is made expres sly subjec t to the provisi ons of Section 5167
paymen t
of the Code of Virgin ia as amended to date, and in event of defaul t in the
shall beco me
of princip al or interes t hereby secured , when due, the entire obliga tion

9;

�(3}

forthwith due and paya.bleJand the trustee, upon written request of the then
holder of said note, shall proceed to execute this trust in accordaree with the
provisions of the said Code .Section and amendments thereto. Exemptions waived.
Insura.nce,in an amount of at least ~500.00

,is

required and in the event of

the failure of the granter to carry such insurance the beneficiaries may, at tmir
option, effect such insurance and the costs thereof shall become a part of the
debt secured hereby.
Witness the following signatures and seals •

..
State of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
I,

flt-A41_ 1 It I J.

~

Notary Pu blio in and tor the County aforesaid

State of Virginia, hereby certify that Andrew J. Williams and Fannie Williams,

----

whose names are signed to the foregoing writing bearing date the

day

of March, 1933, have personally appeared and acknowledged the same before re
in my said County.
Given under my hand this It,

day of March, 1933.

My Commission expires the j

i

day

of_7.._. .

19-:it..

-&lt;--&amp;&lt;r'½!__.
___________ _

fh 4414rtYd: ~ g .N. P.
1 ',GINIA: In the Clerk's Office of the Circuit Court
o ~kin, ham County.
The foregoing deed of

.:t~ . . ..... . . . .

was this dl'l.y p resented in the

o t. !e a foresaid a.od . is t,) 5 t,her w ith the certificate

o:

E..C,-.L~

t . s ...

/.f.

Cib ll.Jeu t

day

'este:

~n, eu,

admitted to record

of2d£
~

19~ J /,/,,:.,,_M.

r~ ~

~

-/_,..."-v 01.,..

~ , ·· - - -

1~

1.&lt;&amp;A

�Andrew J.Williams and
Fannie Williams

V

b

.

To

DEED OF TRUST

Laird L. Conrad, Trustee
Tax $..

.J (q

z

,1.,

!!.!L

Fess S.-------

1 ransf, r $ ..::::-_:_Total$.~·

Atlrnitted 'v1AR 1 8 1933 /~: 3..Fr

9/ f ~:&gt;

CleA

Rockingham County, Va.

LAW' OFFICES

CONRAD AND CONRAD
HARRISONBURO, VA,
FIRST NATIONAL BANK BUILDING

�l,- - - ~---.:;--.;= = = - - - - - ~ - ~rr==-= ========== ===;,

l

c.

To

J. Wheelberger

Deed of Trus t

Shenandoah River Power Company

LAW OFFIOES

OONRAD AND OONRAJD
HARRISONBURG, VA.,
FIRST NAT IO NA L B A NK B U ILD IN G

&gt;

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VIRGINIA.

STATE COMMISSION ON CONSERVATION AND DEVEWPMENr
OF THE STATE OF VIRGINIA

PETITIONER

v.
CASSANDRA LAWSON ATKINS ··and others,
On

RESPONDENI'S

this, tbe......-..._day of December, 1933, came A. J. Williams by John

T. Harris, his attorney, and on his motion, leave is given him to file bis applica-

tion in this cause, requesting the disbursement or the fund of $2371.00, compensation paid into this court for Tract No. 188, and it appearing from said applicatioo
that there a.re liens upon said tract No. 188, and therefore upon the proceeds arising from the exappropriation thereof, and it further appearing from the said application that Mary R. Cover, First National Bank of Harrisonburg and A. E. Wyant, are
named defendants in said petition, thereupon came said Mary R. Cover, First National

Bank of Harrisonburg and A. E. Wyant, each by counsel, and on their motion, leave
is given them to file their respective answers to the said application of A. J.

eXJ

Willianla;~

~~!

Upon consideration whereof and the record of the cause, it is considered
and ordered by the court that the said sum ot $23'71.00 pa.id irrto court by petitioner
as just compensation for tract 188 be paid as follows,

To J. Robert Switzer, Clerk

of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, the sum of $31.69, delinquent taxes upon
the said tract No. 188; to M. H. Harrison, County Treasurer, the sum of $17.00 taxes,
of which $9.58 is taxes in arrears on said tract 188 for the year 1933; to Mary R.
Cover, the sum of $926.95; to the First National Bank of Harrisonburg, the sum of
$337 .50; to A. E. Wyant , the sum of $26.86, and to A. J. Williams, $1031.00.

And the

clerk of this court is directed to transmit a certified copy of this order to the
Treasurer of Virginia, who shall pay unto J. Robert Switzer, Clerk of the Circuit
Court of Rockingham County, the sum of $31.69; to M. H. Harrison, County Treasurer of
...
Rockingham County, the sum of $17.00; to Mary R. Cover, tbesum of $926.95; to First
National Bank of Harrisonburg, the sum of $337.50; to A. E. Wyant, the sum of $26.86,
and to A. J. Williams, applicant, the sum of $l~l.OO,
"taking from the said J. Robert Switzer, Clerk,~· H. Harrison, County Treasurer,
Mary R. Cover, First National Bank of Harrisonbttrg, A. E. Wyant, and A. J. Williams
receipt•th•refo;

Itu:;

cut:fi7 ~~ n~ ~~

~frY&amp; "f~~ ~ ~ #;

4~f

/2 tzz_
~

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNrY, VIRGINIA.
STATE COMMISSION ON CONSERVATION &amp; DEVEI.DP1EN1'
OF THE STATE OF VIRGINIA,

PETlTIONER

v.
.•

CASSANDRA LA\iSON ATKINS and others,
'n'o the Honorable H.

w.

RESPONDENrS

Bertram, Judge or the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,

Virginias
The petitioner, The State Commission on Conservation &amp; Development or
the State of Virginia, having heretofore paid into court the sum of $2371.00, the
a.mount of the award set out in the judgment of condemnation for tract No. 188,
the undersigned, A. J. Williams, hereby applies to the court for an order or
judgment fordistribution of said fund of $2371.00 as hereinafter set out.

Ap-

plicant further shows that it appears from the report of the Board of Appraisal
Commissioners heretofore filed and the said petition for judgment and condemnation, that applicant is invested with superior or better right or claim of title
in and to the said tract of land No. 188, and therefore to the proceeds arising
from the condemnation thereof, but applicant avers that there are sundry liens
on said land, and therefore to the proceeds arising on the exappropriation thereof
as now to be set forth,
1st s

Delinquent truces on said land for the years 1930 and 1931, amount-

ing to $31.69 asappears from the statement thereof obtained from J. Robert
Switzer, Clerk of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, attached hereto; delinquent taxes on said land for the year 1932, amounting to $9.58, and truces in arrears on said land for the year 1933, amounting to $7.42, making an agg regate of
$48.69 truces on said land.
2nd:

Amount owing to Mary R. Cover, secured by dead of trust on said

land amounting on November ll, 1933, to $919.06 with interest thereon from November ll, 1933, as appears from an attested copy of the deed of trust to A. B. Cover,
Trustee, attached to the petition of Mary R. Cover filed in this cause • .
3rd: To First National Bank of Harrisonburg, assignee of E.T. Garber
&amp; Sons, the sum of $320.00, with interest thereon from February 6, 1933, secured

by dead of trust of applicant and wife, a copy of which is attached to the petition of First National Bank of Harrisonburg, filed in this cause.

�-2-

4th:

To A. E. Wyant, the sum of $26.85, secured by mechanics lien,

duly docketed int he Clerk's Office of the Circuit Court of Rockingha.l!l County.
Applicant further avers that the foregoing constitute all the taxes and
liens upon said property, and that the record of this suit does not disclose any
denial or dispute of any··party in interest as to the title of said Tract No. 188
or to the proceeds arising from the condemnation thereof, except as shown by the
petition of Mary R. Cover, and First Nat i onal Bank of Harrisonburg, heretofore
filed.
That the only liens upon said land and the proceeds arising therefrom
are as hereinbefore set forth, and that applicant is entitled to be paid the said
sum of $2371.00 after deducting the liens hereinbefore stated.
Applicant accordingly prays that Mary R. Cover and A. B. Cover, Trustee
in the deed of trust aforesaid, First National Bank of Harrisonburg and L. L.
Conraa, Trustee aforesaid, and A. E . Wyant, may be ma.de parties defendant to this
petition and required to answer the same, answer under oath being waived.

That

upon the coming in oftbe answers, and it otherwise appearing to the court to be
proper in the premises that the said defendants hereto and applicant may have an
order directing the s a id sum of $2371. 00 to be paid, first to the parties as hereinbefore set out, and the residue to applicant, and as in duty bound, he will
ever pray.

. V

,

STATE OF VIRGINIA,
CITY OF HARRISONBURG, to-wit 1
I, Pauline L. Hulvey, a notary public in and for the City of Har risonburg in the State of Virg inia , do certify that A. J. Williams pe r sonally appeared
before me and made oath that the statements conta ined in the foregoing petition
so far as made on his own knowl edge are true, and those made on information derived from others he believes to be true.

My commission expires the 20th day of

October, 1935. Given under my band this 20th day of December, 1933.

NOTARY PUBLI C

�1_9_3_3_ __
Harrisonburg, Va.,__D_e_o_._ 2_0_,_

A. J . Williams

- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - -To J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk

D

r.

Circuit Court of Rockingham County, Virginia

To

Deibinquent Taxes :

I

64- 0-0

t,13.. ag __
1930
1931
lJ . 94-----

I

$ 25 92

I
3- 0- 0
1931

5 . 77

5 77
'

$ 31 69

I

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNI'Y, VIRGINIA.

STATE COMMISSION ON CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPIENl'
VIRGINIA

OF THE STATE OF

Petitioner

v.

CASSANDRA LA SON ATKINS a-nd others,

RHpondents

The separate answer of Mary R. Cover to the application of A. J. Willi.a.ms filed in this cause.
This respondent, for answer to said application , or to so nuch thereof
as ebe is advised it is material she should answer, says:

That she heretofore filed in this cause her pet it ion setting up the indebtedness owing her by A. E. Williams accompanying said petition by a certified
copy of the deed of trust bearing date the 1st of January, 1920, executed by A. J.
Williams and Fannie Williams, bis wife, to A. B. Cover, Trustee, conveying the tract
of land known in these proceedings as tract 188, in trust to secure the payment of
the indebtednes s set out in said deed of trust.

Petitioner is advised and avers

that said A. J. Williams has good title to said tract, known in these proceedings
as

No. 188, subject to the liens attached thereto; that she has read

~

1W' the application of said A. J. Williams, ~herein it is set out that the indebted-

ness owing to this respondent by A. J. Williams is the sum of $919.06, wi.th interest thereon from November ll, 1933.

Respondent avers that the only lien superior

to that created by the deed of trust securing the indebtedness. now held by her are
the taxes owing upon sa id land, and that she believes that the same are correctly
set out in the application of A. J. Williams.

Respondent unites in the prayer of

the application of A. J. Williams that the said sum of $2371.00, arter the payment
of taxes thereon, enough thereof shall be paid to respondent to satisfy the lien
~,
~ I ~ ~ " 'r
secured by deed of trust and held by respondent, viz., the u,-1
sum of $919.06~ And
having fully answered she prays hence to be dlamisaek

j/JmJj.
STATE OF. VI INIA,
CITY OF HARRISONBURG, to-wits

~ £.

rJ;i_

ad; .

~

I

~

I, Pauline L. Hulvey, a notary public in and for the City of Harrisonburg in the State of Virginia, do certify that this day personally appeared before
me, A. B. Cover, and ma.de oath that he is the agent for Mary R. Cover, his ~ther,

�-2-

and that the statements contained in the foragoi.ng answer of Mary R. Cover are
true to the best of his knowledge and belief.

My commission expires the 2oth day

or

u-day of_~f'\_ _ _ _- _ _ , 193~ .

October, 1935.

Given under my hand this :2 1

NOTARY PUBLIC

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VIRGINIA

The State C.ommiss ion on Conservation and
Development of the State of Virginia

Petitioner

vs.

Cassandra Lawson Atkins, and others

Defendants

. To the Honorable H. W• .Bertram,
Judge of the Circuit Court of
Rockingham County, Virginia:
The answer of A. E. Wyant to a petition filed in this
cause by A. J. Williams.
This respondent for answer to said petition or so much
thereof as he is advised it is material for him to answer, answers
and says that it is .true as stated by petitioner that the under---~CL.1,

igned has aAlien securing $26.85 on the land known and designated
on the map of Park lands as Tract No. 188, and that your respondent
answers and says that he is entitled to the said sum of $26.85.
Your respondent Joins in the p rayer of said petition
for the distribution of said fund as set out therein and that he
ill ever pray, &amp;c.

. /!_,

HERBERT W. WYANT
ATTORNEY AT LAW

HARRISONBURG , VA .

�QJ:ommnunttaltf1 nf 1tlir9iuia
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.

December 27 , 1933

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J.M. Purcell, Treasurer
of Virginia have this

27 day of De cembe r

with an order of the circuit court of
dated 12/21/33

in accordance

Rockingham Co .

in the cause of the State Commission

on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia
Cassandra Lawson Atkins

vs.
paid t

O

"$ 337 . 50

g_ _F_i_r_s_t_ J\_fa_t_i_o_n_a_l_B_a_r_'l_r_o_f_H_a_r_r_·_i_s_o_n_b_u_r~g~ ,____
being in full set tlement of tract #--±88

in the above mentioned cause.

~I..._

Treasurer of Virginia.

I,___'------

�&lt;trnmmnumtaltb nf llirgiuta
TREASURER 'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.
JOHN M. PURCELL

December 27, 1933

TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

-·
First National
Bank of Harrisonb urg

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virginia, the sum of$ 337 . 50

, in accordanc e

with an order of the Circuit Court of the county
of

Rockingham

entered on the 21st

day

of December 1 93~ , in the matter of the State
Commissio n on Conservat ion and Developme nt v _ __

- ~O~a=s~s=an=d=r~a~L=a=w=s~o=n~A=t=k=i=n~s____ and others, being
full and complete settlemen t for the tract of land
known in said proceedin g as #_1_8_8_ __

Sign original and duplicate
and return to the Treasurer
of Virginia.

�Qlnmmnunttalt11 nf llirgiuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA .

December 27 , 1933

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J.M. Purcell, Treasurer
of Virginia have this

27 day of December in accordanc e

with an order of the circuit court of

.

dated 12/21/33

Rockingham County

in th e cause of the State Commission

on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia
vs.

Cassandra Laws o~n~~A~1·~ .k~i~n~s~---------

paid to _J/I . II . Harrison , County Treas,irer of Ro ckinghani County
$ 17 . oo

being in full se tt l ement of tract #~8

in the above mentioned cause.

/

~

Treasurer of Virginia.

�O!nmtnntttutttltQ of ]lirgittttt
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.

December 27 , 1933

JOHN M . PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

M. H. Harrison, County Treasurer
of Rockingham County

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virginia, the sum of$ 17 . 00

, in accordance

with an order of the Circuit Court of the county
of

Rockingham

of

December193_Q_ , in the matter of the State

entered on the 21st

day

Commission on Conservation and Development v _ __
--~C
=a""'- ""-s=s=a=n=d=r~a"'--'L
=a=w
-=s=o=n,.____,A
,~t=k=i =
n=s'------__ and others, being
full and complete settlement for the tract of land
known in said proceeding as #~l-8-8_,__ __

Sign original and duplicate
and return to the Treasurer
of Virginia.

�(ltnmmnunttaltq nf lllirgiuta
TREAS URER 'S OFFICE
R I CHMOND, VA .

De c ember 27 , 1933

JOHN M. P URCELL
TREA SUR ER OF VI RGI N IA

This is to certify that I, J . M. Pu r c e ll, Tre asurer
of Virg inia have this

27 d.ay of December

with a n ord.er of the circuit court of
dated 12/21/33

in accordance

Rockingham County

in the cause of the State Commission

on Conservation and. Development of the State of Virginia
vs.

Cassandra Lawson Atkins

:paid t o J. Robert Switzer Clerk oft he Circuit Court of
Rockingham County
$ 31 . 69
being in full settlement of tract# 188
in the above menti on ed cause .

•

�C!tnmmnumtalt11 nf llirgiuta
TREASU RER'S OFFICE
RICHMO ND, VA.
JOHN M. PURCELL

Decem ber 27, 1933

TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

J . Rober t Switz er , Clerk of the
Circu it Court of Rockin gham Count y

Receiv ed of J.M. Purce ll, Treas urer of
Virgi nia, the sum of$ 31. 69

, in accord ance

with an order of the Circu it Court of the county
of_ ~ R~o_c~k~i=n~g._._h_am
~ - - - entere d on the 21st

day

of Decem ber 1 93L , in the matte r of th e State
Comm ission on Conse rvatio n and Dev e lopme nt v _ __
_ C_a_s_s_a_n_d_r_a
_ _L_a_w_s_o_n_A_t_~~i_n_s_ _ _ _ and oth ers, bei ng
full and compl ete settle men t for the tract of lan d
k nown in said proce eding a s # _ 1_ 8_ 8_ __

Si gn ori g inal a n d dup li cat e
and return to the Treas urer
of Virgi nia.

�a!ommnutnralt4 nf llir9iuia
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.

December 27, 1933

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J. M. Purcell, Treasurer
of Virginia have this

27 day of De cember in accordance

with an order of the circuit court of Rockingham County
dated 12/21/33

in the cause of the State Commission

on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia
vs.
p aid to

$ 926 . 95

Cassandra Lawso=~n~A~t~k~i~·n ~ s ~ - - - - - - - - Mary R . Cove r
being in full settlement of tract# 188

in the above mentioned cause.

�C!tnmmnttmtaltlJ nf ]Jirgiuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.
JOHN M. PURCELL

December 27 , 1933

TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

Macy R. Cover

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virginia, the sum of$ 926 . 95

, in accordance

with an order of the Circuit Court of the county
of Rockingham

entered on the

21st

day

of December 193~ , in the matter of the State
Commission on Conservation and Development v _ __
--=C=a=s=s~an=d=r=-=a-=L=a=w~s~o=n'-"-----'A=t=k~i=n-s..___ ___ and others, being
full and complete settlement for the tract of land
k nown in said proceeding as #- 1~8_8_ __

Si gn or i gina l and dupli cat e
an d return to the Tre a sure r
of Virginia.

�&lt;t1nmmnuwralt~ nf lllirgiuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
R IC HMOND, VA .

December 27 , 1933

JOHN M . PURCELL
TREASUR ER OF VIRGIN I A

This is to certify that I, J . M. Purcell, Treasurer
of Virginia have this 27

day of December in accordance

with an order of the circuit court of
dated 12/21/33

Rockingham County

in the cause of the State Commission

on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia
Atkins
Lawson
- - - - - - - - - - -- - -- - - - -- vs. - - - - - -Cassandra.
:paid to _~ . J . Williams
$~1~,~0~3~l~·~O~O_ _ _ being in full settlement of tract

in the above mentioned cause.

#....J.BB

�Qinmmnumralt11 nf Birgiuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.

December 27 , 1933

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURl!:R OF VIRGINIA

A. J . Williams

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virginia, the sum of$ 1 ,031.00, i n accordance
with an order of the Circuit Court of the county
___ _ _ entered on the
of_~R~o~ck_i~n~g~h_run

2Jst

day

of December 193L, in the matter of the State
Commission on Conservation and Development v _ __
_s _o_n _A_t~k~i=n=s____ and others, being
d_r_a_L_a_w
__
_ C_a_s_s_an

full and complete settlement for the tract of land
k nown in said proceeding as #~ 1=8~8~ - -

Sign original and duplicate
and return to the Treasurer
of Virginia.

:3bl

�&lt;trnmmnntttrnlt4 nf lllirgintn
TREASURE R'S OFFICE
RICHMOND , VA.

December 27 , 1 933
JOHN M, PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J. M. Purcell , Treasur er
of Virg inia have this 27 day of Decembe r

in accordan ce

with an order of the circuit court of Rockingh am County
dated 12/21/33

in the cause of the State Commiss ion

on Conserv ation and Developm ent of the State of Virginia
vs. -----~C~ a~s~san dra Lawson ~=A~t= k=i=n=s ~-------- -:pai d to

A . E . Wyant

$~2~6~·~8~6~_ _ _ _ being in full settleme nt of tract #-1B...8
in the above mention ed cause.

�Q.tnmmnuwtaltb nf llirgiuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.

JOHN M. PURCELL

December 27 , 1933

TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

A. E. Wyant

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virg inia, the sum of$ 26 . 8 6

, in accordance

with an order of the Circuit Court of the county
of Rockingham

entered on the - ~2=1~ day

of December 193_Q_ , in the matter of the State
Commission on Conservation and Development v _ __
A...,,t..,..k....i...n..,s...___ _ __ an d
----"C'""a,_,,,s,,__,s.....,a=n..,.d""""-r=a---=L=a=w=s,,_o,.,_n"""---.,,.,

others , b e i ng

full and complete settlement for the tract of land
~ -known in said proceeding a s # ~ 1=8~8

Sign or jgina l and dupli cat e
and r e turn to t h e Treas u rer
of Virginia.

'3bS

�NOTE-This need not be filed until the record discloses that the awards have been paid into the custody of
the Courts.

Virginia : In the Circuit Court ·of Rockingham County
The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia . . PETITIONER.
V. At Law No. 1829
Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand, Five Hundred and
DEFENDANTS.
. . . . . .
Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of land, more or less
Comes now the undersigned and shows to the Court:
That a judgment in rem has heretofore been entered in this proceeding condemning to the use of the
Petitioner the fee simple estate in the tract(s) of land numbered as follows: Tract No.188 ________ :
Tract No. ____________ : Tract No. ------------;
and described in the report of the Board of Appraisal Commissioners appointed herein and shown, numbered, and delineated on the County Ownership Map filed therewith, upon payment into the custody of
the Court of the sum(s) set out in the said judgment as constituting the award(s) therefor, as follows:
Award on Tract No. __J...8.8____ $$.2.3.11.-.OPon Tract No. ____________ $----------; on Tract .No.

------------ $----------; .
That the report of the said Board sets forth that the following named persons claim, or appear to
have a claim to an interest in the said tract(s) of land or in the proceeds arising from the condemnation
thereof;

A. J. Williams

That the Petitioner has paid into the custody of the Court the said sum(s) set out in said judgment
as constituting the award(s) for the fee simple estate in the said tract(s) of land;
That your undersigned, on the date of the said judgment in rem condemning the said tract(s) of
land, owned or was (were) entitled to the following interest in the said tract(s) or in the proceeds
arising from the condemnation thereof:-

By reason of contribution pledge, obligating the owner, A. J.
Williams, to give 10 acres of his land within the Park Area to
the Park Project .
That no other person or persons than the undersigned are entitled to share in the distribution of the
said award(s) except the following named persons whose interest in said tract(s) or in the proceeds
ai:is ·ng from the condemnation thereof on the date of entry of said judgment was as follows:

W4erefore, your undersigned pray(s) that [he (they) be made a party (parties) herein under the
:prQYi~ions of Section 21 of the Public Park Condemnation Act, and that] an order be entered for the
d,istribution of said sum(s) set forth in said judgment in rem as constituting the award(s) for the fee
simple estate in the said tract(s) condemned as aforesaid, and for the payment to the undersigned of the
said award(s) or of as much thereof as the Court may find that the undersigned is (are) entitled to
receive, and which the undersigned aver(s) is as follows: Tract No. __ l8B _____ $--30.. QO _: Tract
No. __ _________ _ $ __ ___ ___ __ : Tract No. __ ____ ___ ___ $ __________ ;
The undersigned further aver(s) that: (Leave this space blank unless there is some other pertinent matter to be brought specially to the attention of the court)

NAME

P.O.ADDRESS

S;TA~E OOMMISSI.ON ON CONSERVATI ON

B:~MXJ:~1:!{--::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

&amp;

NOTE-A supply of this blank form has been placed in the Clerk's office for the convenience of interested
parties. No one is required to use this form, as the form is not prescribed by law, and claimants can
either change or modify it as they deem necessary, or present their motions in any form they may desire which meets with the approval of the Court. This blank form may not and probably will not cover
all cases. It has been printed merely as a suggestion of a form of a motion which may be used, subject
to the approval of the court in each case.

�STATE OF VIRGINI~) SS
COUNTY OF 1 • A.RREN )
Personally appeared befor,e me the unqers.igned Notary
Public in my said State and County, E . K • Stokes, who being
~uly sworn, deposed and said that she is an employee of the
S~ate Cormnission on Conservati on and Development in imnediate
charge of the records of the Shenandoah National' Park Division
th ereof having to do with claims of the Commission for dis tributive shares of condemnation awards in the Shenandoah,,.
Nat i onal Park condemnation proceedings pending in the Circuit
. Courts of Virginia , by rea·s on of contracts 9.nd agreements enC

rered into with t h e owners of lands sought to be c onde:fl.ned in
these proceedings , and that the within claim is just and correct .
Witness my signature this 8th :?oi'/anu? 1954

~ 7 r ~~ ,:_;
Notary Publi
- - - -~

NOTN.Y Fl' "
My C mm1ss un lxp s ~ep,

\

\

�VIRGINL . IN THE C IRCl'TT COURT OF ROCKINGH. iM COUNTY .

The .State Conrnis sion on Jons ervation
&amp; Development of the wt ate of Virginia, Pet iti on:.:o r ,

v.
Cassandra Lawson At};:ins, et als , defendFJ.nts .
In He: Distribution of proceeds of condemnation for rrract No . 188

This day came the .:&gt;tate Commission m Consrvation
&amp; Development by counsel, and IDved the :Jourt to enter an order

directing the Treasurer of the .:)tate of Virginia, to pay to it
· ut of the proceeds of condemnation of trc1.ct Lo . 183, the su11 of
'!f30 . 00 , representing the amount of a certain ple df1J:3

Il19 de

by ~i.. . ;r .

'Villiams , wo claimed to be the ovrner of said tract , to said Commission on Conservation &amp; Development , as a contribution forthe
establishmen t of .3henandoah .uational Perk and in support of its
seid motion, the said Com:r..ission exhi ited to the Court , its
mot:ion in vvriting setting forth all the facts in relation thereto ;
whic h has been heretofore filed herein .
Upon considerA tion whereof ,

it appearing tothe

Court , that the claim of said Connission is not based upon any
lien either m the land condemned , or on the proceeds of condemnation , and that said Commission has failed tD obtain the consent
of the parties entitled to the proceeds of condemnation , to lMll.e
payTIBnt of its claim , it is accordingly adjudged and ordered that
tre motion of the Connnission for the payment of said claim out of
the proceeds of condemnation for said tract be and the sime is
hereby denied.

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5466">
                <text>Sipe, Ed - Williams, HE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5467">
                <text>williams-a-j.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5468">
                <text>Williams, A. J. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5469">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5470">
                <text>Location: S of Old Spotswood Tr</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5471">
                <text>Tract(s): 188</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5472">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5473">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5474">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="145">
        <name>Williams</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="435" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="389">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/edc66be517988a473be9f560849bde4a.pdf</src>
        <authentication>839b61eb4ebca5d5956974e979c2b0c1</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47517">
                    <text>ROCKINGHAM COUNTY
NAME OF CLAIMANT

#139 Number of Acres:

71lliams , H. A. &amp; Lam, Mary
Now Annie Lawson

16

Location:

Along Baldor Road .

Roads:

One and one-half mile to Swift Run; thence four miles to
Elkton .

Soil:

Sandy clay, deep and fertile in the cultivated portions;
moderate to gentle slopes; southeast and southwest exposure.

History of Tract and condition of timber: A large portion of the tract was cleared

many years ago, grazed anu cultivated since .
The wooded
area has been cut over repeatedly in the past . 'l he present
stand consists of mixed oaks and white pine.
1

Improvements:

(See reverse side)
Acreage and value of types:
Types

Value per acre

Acreage

Total Value

Ridge:
Slope:

2

@

$5 .00

~10.00

35 .00

490 . 00
$500 .00

Cove:
Grazing Land:

14
16

Fields Restocking:
Cultivated Land:
Orchard:
Minerals:
ValueofLan d: $500 . 00
Value of Improvements: $ 800 • 00

800.00
75.00
10 . 00
$1385.00

Value of Orchard: $ 7 5. 00
Value of Minerals: $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $
Value of Wood: $ 10. 00
Value per acre for tract: $ 86 • 56
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $ NONE.

~.

CLERK.

�IMPROVEMENTS: Dwel ling: Log and frame , 18x2 6', kitch en llxl8
4 rooms ,
porch 6xl7 ', metal roof, brick flues , l¼ story , ceile d, x8',
fair
conditio n, occup ied by owne r, sprin g, solid found ation .
Barn: Frame 26x3 5xl5' , paper roof, good cond ition .
Grana ry: Log, 12xl5 xl2', shing le roof, fair cond ition
.
Hog pen: Log 6xl2x 4', metal roof.
Hen house : Frame , 8xl2x 8', shing le roof, fair cond ition .
Corn house :
Log, 7xl0x 8', shing le roof.

�;' 4
J

o nty· 00 ing m
Di tri ot; Sto awall
'lJ

Mng

'

.,

I

3

o•

• 96 P.

D

4 15

• 130 P•

19'&gt;2)

0

1188. 95

long · eldor r oo.d .

no

on "own .

11:,
.0

I.om .

•. s ssed 15
••

Loo

v.

ds:

s ndy ol Y, d
ode at

On$ . d
·l ton .

t

p

gentle

n • halt

'
11

to

if

•
~

t en e to r mi l s to
ot

11 1 x •, 4 room ,
tory , o i led , r 1r
:.: &gt;00 . 00

'2

-or h nd

bz

1. ~o

. oo

7t&gt; • • o
;J . 00
'&gt;Q . 00

~.oo

tzpes ;
or e

1 nd
1 prov

56 . 0

of 1 ber
lue of tract
v lu, er ere

3'1

�N

Count:' : ~~ockin__,111:..m.
~istrict : ~tone ,dll

',s Le~/

lier

~rthur
. La rnon

J ugher

B,uc;her

S10.QG -

\...rTu.Zine;

~cule - l ' -

O chu i ns

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5456">
                <text>Sipe, Ed - Williams, HE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5457">
                <text>williams-h-a-and-lam-mary.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5458">
                <text>Williams, H. A. &amp; Lam, Mary (Annie Lawson)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5459">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5460">
                <text>Location: Along Beldor Road</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5461">
                <text>Tract(s): 139</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5462">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5463">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5464">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="145">
        <name>Williams</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="434" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="388">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/12fe9b370553ca146f3fde88b08e52b9.pdf</src>
        <authentication>b11372237ffdedf6e15b90d8f928348a</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47516">
                    <text>ROCKINGHAM COONTY
NAME OF

#116 -

Cl'/M,W'~j/

OWNER

Williams , H. E . &amp; C.

Number of Acres: 43

Entirely within the Park area .

Location:

Swift Run .

Roads:

4 miles via ~pottswood Trail to Elkton, the nearest shipping
point .

Soil:

Clay loam and is of a good depth and fertility; fairly smooth.

This tract has about 8000 bd . ft .
of second poplar timber on 4 acres .
IMPROVEMENTS : - - Water put to house by rain . - -DWELLING ---Frame , 16x24 1 , 5 rooms ceiled , porch 7x24 1 , L 16xl2xl0 1 ,
metal roof , brick flues condition fair - rainwater supply .
B RN--- Frame , 24x28xl6 i 1 metal roof , condition fair --- SPRING HOUSE- 9xl6x8 ' , paper roof , condition fair ~----- WAGON SHED AND GRANERY -Frame , 20x25xl2 1 , conaition fair --- HEN HOUSE- - - - Frame ,
IDQl~islc
roof , condition fair .- - - NEvv DWELLING- ---Frame , 24x26 1 ,
paper
,
10x24x8'
3 rooms , ceiled, 1 story, condition fair --- --WOOD SHED- ---Log , 5xl0x4 1,
shingle roof , condition fair .

History of Tract and condition of timber:

Acreage and value of types :
Types

Total Value

Value per acre

Acreage

Ridge:
Slope:
Cove:

2

@

,_plO . oo

$20 . 00

38

@

40 . 00

3

@

75 . 00

1520 . 00
ijpl540 . 00
225 . 00

Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking :
Cultivated Land:
Orchard:

43
Minerals:
Value of Land: $

1540 . oo
1740 . 00

Value of Improvements: $ 1740 • 00
Value of Orchard: $ 2 25 . 00
Value of Minerals: $
Value of Fruit: $

50 . 00

Value of Timber: $ 50 • 00

25 . 00
$3580 . 00

Value·of Wood: $ 25 . 00
Value per acre for tract: $

83 . 25

Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $

None

~- ~ -

CLEHK

�County: Rockingham
District: stonewall
,~·11e

Acreage Claimed:

II . E . &amp; C.

Assessed

iilliams

30 . 40

Deed

120
12 ."ImJ

(1915)

~?G . 00
A.Q

1? .

Value Claimed:

!I

m

(1009)

... 585 . 00

, 300 . 00

13 . 2 - 26 (1929)

. 500 &amp; note
Location:

Swift Run .

Entirely

l ncumbranees , c 0unter claims or.laps:

None known .

Cl ay loam and is of u BOOd depth of fertility, fairly smooth .

Soil:
Roads :

i thin the parka area .

4 miles via tho ·potswood Trail to Elk;ton, the neare s t shipping
point .

History pf tro.ot 0.nd eondition of timber: This tract has about 8000
Bd; ft . of second poplar, timber on 4 nc ren , also 20 lOcust
posts
Tiober 8000 ··,. t 5 . 00 Per l. . ---- - ----- ---- ,?40 . 0 0
20 posto " 20¢ each --- - - ------- ---- - ----4 . 00
44 . 00

Improvements :

'· ater put to house by rain-- Dwellins, :·rame l6x24 , 5 rooms oeiled , porch 7x24
L lexl2x 10, metal roof, brick flue , condition
fair, rain water supply. ------------------------ ~850 . 00

250 . 0 0
~
' Frame 24x28x10 , metalroof, oond . :fair. -·
Spring house ; Oxl6x8 1 paper roof, cond. fair
40.00
agon shed and granery, fEa.me , 20x25xl2, condition

Fair ~~-~-----~-~-~~~~--~-----~-~-~-~----------

125 . 00

Hen house , Frame 10x24x8, paper roof , oond fair -- 50 . 00
New dwelling, Frame 24x26 , 3 rooms, ceiled, 1 story,
Condition fair--- ------------------ ---------- -- 600 . 00
.ood shed, log 5xlOx4 , shi ngle roof , cond. fair
5 . 00
$ 1920 . 00

Value of land b:£ ty:pe o:

T,ff~
Sope

Tillable
Orchard

~

QX:Q!lee
2
38
3

43

Value

PPc.88r~
50 . 50
100 . 00

~~~go

1140 . 00

~ 'll52 . 00

Zo

�IN THE CIRGUIT COURT OF ROCKI.J."\TGHA:.: COUNTY, VIRGIWIA
The State Commission on Conservation and
Development of the State of Virginia

Petitioner

vs .

Cassandra Lawson Atkins, and others

Respondents

The petltioner , the State Commission on Conservation and.
Development of the State of Virginia , on the

---day

of December ,

1933 , having paid into tl:.3 Court the sum of $3580 . 00 , the amount

of award. set out in the judgment of condemnation for Tract No .
116 , the undersigned, H. E. Williams , Cordelia ' lilli ams and
Henry

• ,illiams hereby apply to the Court , or to the Judge

thereof in vacation , for an order of judgment for the distribution
of saicl sum of f~3580 . 00 to the said
'Jilliams and Henry
the report

of

m.

E. ~lilliams , Cordelia

• ,Villi ams , on the ground that it appears from

the Board of Appraisal Commissioner s heretofore

filed , and the said petition for judgment and condemnation , that
the undersigned, in the opinion of petitioner, are invested with
the superior or better right or claim of title in and to the said
Tract of land No . 116 , and therefore to the proceeds ariaing from
the condemnation thereof and are entitled to receive the proceeds
arising from the exappropriat ion of said Tract No . 116 .
That Henry

• '• lilliams , one of your petitioners , has a life

estate in the aforesaid described. tract of land ; that there is a
li en resting on sa i d land in the sum of $150 . 00 , without interest
on said amount in favor of Lula Baugher ;

that the said Henry A.

Williams is joining in this petition with your petitioner H. E .
vVi lli ams , releasing his said l i fe interest .
The undersigned. aver · that the record in this suit does not
disclose any denial or dispute by any party or persons in inter est
as to the tit le to the said Tract No . 116 , or to the proceeds
aris i ng from the condemnation thereof , except as above stated , and

�2.

the said statements in the petit ion of condemnation as to the
title of the undersigned are true , and that the undersigned have
title in fee simple , and

encumbered only to the extent of $150 . 00 ,

to said Tract No . 116, and are entitled to

be

paid the sum

of

$3580 . 00 , less the lien indebtedness of $150 . 00 due Lula Baugher
and pray the Court that it will order and direct the payment of
said aum of $3580 . 00 to the undersigned .
The original deeds to your petitioners are filed herewith .

State of Virginia,
County of Rocking ham~

d, l{ ,

I,

&lt;

, a Notary Pub lie of and

for the County of Rockingham, in the State of Virginia, do certify
that on this the 16th day of December , 1933, personally appeared
before me in my said County , H. E . vli lliams, Cordelia 'vi lli ams
and Henry

n .

villiams , and made oath that the statements claimed

in the foregoing petition are true .
Given under my hand this 16th day of December, 1933 .

I.flt,,

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY , VIRGINIA

The State Commission on Conservation and
Development of the State of Virginia

Petitioner

vs.

Respondents

Casse.~d.ra Lawson At1cins, and. others

The answer of Lula Baugher to a petition filed in this cause
in the Circuit Court of

ockingham County, Virginia, by H. E .

Williams, Cordelia Williams and Henry A .

Villiams .

1

This respondent for answer to said petition or to so much
thereof as she is ad.vised it is material for her to answer , answers
and. says that it is true as stated by petitioners that the undersigned. has a lien securing One Hundred Fifty Dollars ($150 . 00)
without interest on the real estate known and designated on the
map of Park lands as Tract No . 116 , as shown by the deeds filed
by petitioners .
And that your said respondent answers an:l says that she is
entitled to the said. sum of $150 . 00 .
Respondent further says that there is no interest due on said
sum of $150 . 00 .
Your respondent joins in the prayer of said petitioners for
the distribution of said fund. as set out therein and that she will
ever pray and &amp;c .

State of Virginia ,
County of Rockingham, to- wit:
I,

CJf;'i,. Q ~

, a Notary Public

of and for

the County of Rockingham , in the State of Virginia, do certify
that on this the

/~ day of

~ , , 1933 , personally

'

appeared. before me in my s_a id. County, Lula Baugher, and made oath
that the statements claimed. in the foregoing answer are true .

�2.

Gi ven under my hand t h is

/ /;

day of Dec ember , 19 33 .

STATE OF VIRGINIA
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit :
I , J . Robert Switzer, Clerk of t h e Circuit Court of RockingCounty do hereby certify that the records in my office do not
show any delinquent taxes a gainst the tra ct of 43 acres i n Stonewall
District , assessed in the name of H. E., Henry A. and Cordelia
Williams .

nam

Given under my hand this 16th day of December, 1933 .

�M.

H. HARRISON

TREASURER OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY
HARRISONBURG, VIRGINIA

TO WHOM IT MAY CONC ,RN :

I hereby certify that the records
the taxes for the years 1932 and
that
show
office
of my
tract~ of land in the names
the
against
assessed
1933
and Cordelia Williams
E.
H.
and
of H. E. Williams
and 30-1-0, respectively,
acres
13-2-26
and containing
Stonewall District,
Mountains,
Ridge
Blue
situate in the
•
paid
been
Rockingham County , has
./Ill taxes prior to that time, if
of record in the Clerk's
matter
a
are
any be unpaid,
Office of said County.
Given under my hand this 16th day
of December 1933.

&amp;~
-~--?11
County.
Treasurer/of Rockinghrun

~3o

�•

��~
l
VIRGINIA: In the Clerk's Ok ~e of the Circuit Court of Rocltrngham County.

·

THIS DEED from
to

. . . . . ... . . . . 1J7/4

R.tH-u.. t ~ c{'UAAJ~

l{, f,, &lt;PJ.~~ r-

~a--r_~

,

~

J

o-_ . . . ... . .

. ,- L ~ . ..
~ ~······················· ............. .................................................. .

was thzs day presented z"n the office aforesaid, and zs, together wz"th the certificate of acknow ledgment
annexed, admz"tted to record.

T este,
Clerk .

Form 59"--Berl i n .

�•

-

,..

ram

Re ordP.d 'n ~1, r .. ' offic
COLI ; Vir ' '
0 d "') N1

o-;;. -

Page--. .

" .a, .. r,ed,

"j?

I

~~

_ /2Q.J~222~ -Clerk.

�L s~, :~ z4;,
~--e~ /
_/

~

/f

~ 7 ~/7/s

Jhd.-a zu./__, ~ / /4~~ z,u,L . .
/'

~/ /~ 1 de_~/'ad,
4tJ--idd'~

f!f~~-p-zu

/

aJ,

l~?u,L.,r
I

1-ck ~ 7~

I~

--

~

,

·

1z ~ ~
~/{4-z,t:¼ J'~

r:/1. g o/--J~ ~
.

' - &lt; . ~. L ~/

r_,;,_,_~1
~,,;,.,, ~

:Jl,;t ?:t-c,~11~1 ~ ~/~

I

F

/.4vY&gt;&lt;-

1

~

~

/ ? I M - - ~ ,,,,,.d- ~

~

~ d :~ A A ~,:,-efl ,,,.,-~_,,?',,.~/,~ - d e _ ~

~?fr7 •~= ~ h (}_~ ~,r~
~ a _ / ~~a«-£f 7o--tl&amp; _~~,f

[jg~ffUf'--7 ~ ~~J? k~:ld ,_~

~-1~~ A.~ ~ k~ a-uZ ¾I-~ atd~

/4vu_M7

J-M~ ~ z ; C / o L ~ t L ~
~ , , , {-a_,_ ~~~,,,(_~~~
M

fkf'J~ 1--zk

~ ~ f l u - - &lt; : ~ ~~
~ ~ , L d / £ ~ ~ ~ l ~ /Uz44 -de~

1;11~ 7,&amp; ~ J" ~ ~--dfd' ,be /1~
t,,,/__

IH__

1~ /~ ±7 = ~ ~ ~ Z k ~~

1:~,

~J_

~ ~ / ~ /~~~

~ j ,./~

.Cu-0

£-.~

J«~~

~ , &amp; , £ - /4-,t ~ ,

T::7

~foi,3 /z_7-de/4Le./ ~{t, ~

~~

dt2..,Af~e_ _

~~~

~F ~ ~ ~~de_~~
~ ~ J_4() · )1;49,t ,/~~a,~ 1~o/- ~

1J u ~ : z ~ ~ ~ ~ / 4 ~ / t _ 3 t ja
11. :3£!~ 1~~ -d-e_ ~ J ft ~- }J-~4 ~ / ~ ~
~ k_ 52," 49J/~~/2- ~~ U-/7

b
-t,

12-

4

f./_;-!_I~

~ /d~ef_./ ~ ~ ~ ~~
'-/3

�-7/ -6//--/, ~

~4a
·
r
tr
~ rr___,;r y;;;;,

[Pt

~/1-o ~ J - f }
- ·vo/hrn-p_:1.

1~=~ )[/~

~ ~ ~ r z _;·
~ '7 ~'P2-1 / .en?k,JJf
'

-~ w.ztltv "~Z7L ~ o/7 '~. ~k--1

~~~~ ~~/L -4__ __.-, .

'?~
{~

f\1 n- .,:,_.

}

,

~
~ r·/17 · ~

I~

1

.

:

~~/~ rr.? ?-·~ ~7 :_9/1J1

~_/~ ;o-17 ~~

I

I

-1

~~r ~ ~ ~

~?Ut/~

·/"

£ 4c

-kt,

I ~ ~--,~
J'/r) ;

,,

,\-r 1--;;-·vt1,6-wVf1_
It

vryO
ivv

,f°

~

'II

I

(~

·~:ro ~ 1/VVV l

£p ~ ~ ~ ~(-1# ~ np_

'71"7~. )

I

· ~r ~ / !!r p ~~ ~ ~ 4 1

- ~~

~~~/ ~ c;-

~v°P-

rJ?o/

4r77 77k~ p-y 7.1 &lt;?77f ·~£Jn / ~~ I

I

~~ ~ 7 ..,_,, /~~t~ -77U rno

~~~~~/'W~~~l i
~ ~/-r rr.7/~ /~/?;r / /

~~ - nv_zm t} ~

I

~ ~ y ~ 7yz ~ ~~~p:!l 1 ~7r- -J ~ b
~~ rro / ~..1, ~bl~~ ~ ~ •

~~*~~ ~~

p,-,,hmt~

~W7-f/)" ~ / ?,p:: ~ ~ /rn-p ~ ~-,,/ r':&lt;917

'¥:

~~~~~~ ~ rri-ri
·~~~~- /~ !

~~~1~ 7-~ ~-;n -pY ~i

~~4 ~ ~P7;r&gt;/f.s-;,,

·11 r;; J/1/
6 ,f i e f ' ~ ~

i1

�·----- ---

~ ~-i"/;;
• c-

1 ~"'-!-~
,I

1 '_, /_· C D_________ _fro~

~ L,_,_y

_~
_ -- -·----------- --l(J(
tuis day prc.-;ented in the o11ice afore aid, ttnd i , to 'eU r
with ihe certificate of acknowledg,nent anne ·ed, adm.,ittcd o
f0

record,

Teste,

________, _efl._if._~~---,Olerk.

�01--.d&amp;aUl,f ~ ,{,~

_! f ~1~ ~

~ # . i~ ~
167

I

#

Transfer

$L 00 Tax

$

~

Clerk's Fees $/.2~:Total $~
Admitted M{1r
,,.
,,

)

)

~ ~

·~·1,......r:

�~ -1 17~ 1 ~~~~PY~
.li,,;,,,-r1"·~ ~

.

.

.

au.d~

~ f~~~ ~
~ ~ df. f, YhU~ ; : ~

. ~vTwvz-f-1{,_,_

~

7

/ ~~~~?~~;
~a,H_
III-Ur-t:,,,l,
. l.&lt;__

f

~

zitd- ~4~~

11~1 {~ ~

o/t~;u_~ ~ ~

-7

~ 1~~ ~ 7 tU ~
/ 4 , , . , ~ M-,,-"-L- ~ ~ ~

tU aft

·~

--- Jr~

~ ~~~1 ~ ~

{id ~

1M-meu,,,L
/W_Lv1_
1+3b

�xi~·~/'~~~~/~
-/L,. /.a&amp;-Lcfi. ~ - ~ ~ tf. L ~ ~

i

~~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~~

I

,'

r;i,

~ t£± a ~ ~ ~
~ iJ ~?Ii Ir. J~ i/~71l a, ~ t / ~ / ;ff, t ~ : ~ / . ~ v?- ~ /}

~/~ufL-L /n ~~
I~
, ~ w7 .JJ'4- 'i. 'rv#I~ ~ k fan&lt; -I. tZ...
- 2,-v-dv~ R~ ~ C ~ ~ Ji,4{J,%
CZ:. 2 o/'j_f-ur-l4-to i::z ~
d-1- az a . ~ / ~
fJ:1ft1£/~i,u-

/JUfl-1,

Ji. :i ~ f

.
Ad

1. ~ /

ud.u to

d,, ~ ~ - -

~ 'h _:; sj

11; 1 t-j-_

f~-t, fu J,_/ ,..,,,;wwp ~ I.J q .:J - V. -t4'
f~- ~ d . ~ c ~ ~ d - ~ ~ - d . d - ~ ~
,

7 ~ rd /V.

~

~ ,t,1-~ c ~ ~

~

1

"f ~

~
C

); .·~

:J:.~I. LJ,,/1/i~f ~ - - M ~

,.,--,_,-,v:7__, t,

Mi u4u

4

jJ ./thkC-tCt;vU(f

~~~

c;11~

(!,&amp;_~

'-&lt;--/--"- ~ ;__,- ~~

~--tk 7-~~~-~ ,t_~~~ -~ ~

(tkda--~

d~

-ik

,tH.f. ~~h ~ C/LM.:L~j

,,,,/.au,6

:"r·

C!, ) ~ ~ ~ k~~rrrted.
J;~

,

uud.

;tk-:~ ift;~d&lt;..~1~/4: t~~~

~ cud..,;,,,~ c ~ ; { ~ - c f /. Z, }/.a~,
-~ ~ r~~~~~~~-~
MW - ~
a.-vt. ~
~ f /W,a..

17

a,,,,1,-/

.k~~~o/u.£
~~~

.

~~~zk_ ~

~~ ,,,~~ ~~

/J-,]; J/~AI: o(/,_L~~
f'

.rz!~ C~&lt;..g;2j
/J)(~

�~~~ j ~ C ,
385

:.if~I

!J ,;u!
_f.
.,

1,. , .,..

~ f }J

Jt~~~ ~ c
_¢

~~

..._
~

-

,t

.-i~..

CtJA.-tl-t-0-~f~t tJ

.G'l

t) .trD

"'~

~

~

I.

'-

-

0

~
"'"II~

.3-0

,w
Jees $ /'3.10
l• S · Lf {)/)

Traniter $,L -

$

Total~~-~·-

~dm\tted ,\PR 2 1929 -f ~~ M.

,..

_Ji.LY v--,_,-1.._,u~11~10~

f

Rocklngham

rta~ri:,,wurg,

Count} 1 ·v a.

~I~

Recora.ed l.P-4 ,,/
_/;/J page
NG.

tl; ft~

-:--i~

J;/:~J?'

9-dtt{b~ ~t:iR.1-

M
d

' I'\ ' ~ -

t1J
\',

~
t~ · \~ ~~ ~~ Jf ~~ .t ~k,
r ~ ~ ~ , ~- I ~ . ,
I,

~ i
'
.
'
t
\'
},- ~ t . . .. .~- ~ -.

~-t

~

\&lt;J

~~ ~ ~

~

.

i

~ ~t l ~ ' ~

" ("

~
~
~
~ ~

"f,~

r~

t~ .

~ ~
~ ~
~

l
\,

.!J

~
'

~g\ft~
~
~"

~

t

�IN THE CIRCU IT COURT O

ROC1G NGHAr vOUNTY , VIRGIN IA

The State Comm ission . on Conse rvatio n and
Develo pment of the State of Virgin ia
vs .

Cassa ndra Iawson Atkin s , an:l others
On this the

!l -day
---

Corde lia ;Jillia ms and Henry

of Decem ber, 1933 , came H:.

.&amp; .

villiam s,

• ~lilliam s and on their motion , leave

is given them to file their petiti on and the answe r of Lula Baugh er
to the said petiti on, which answe r is accord ingly filed, and it
appea ring to the Court that $3580 . 00, the amoun t of the award set
out in the judgm ent of condem nation for Tract No . 116, hereto fore
paid into Court; and it appea ring from the repor t of the Board of
Appra isal Cormn issione rs hereto fore filed in this cause an~ in the
petiti on for judgm ent and conde mnatio n hereto fore filed herein , that
in the opinio n of petiti oner, the said H. E. , illiarn s, Corde lia
1illiam s and Henry

A .

~illia ms are invest ed with a super ior or

bette r right or claim of title in and to said Tract No . 116 ; and
that the record of this cause does not show any denia l or dispu te
by any party or person s in intere st as to the said tract or to the
procee ds arisin g from the condem nation thereo f, excep t as to the lien
for i150 . 00 due Lula Baugh er as fully set out in her answe r; and it
furthe r appea ring to the Court that all taxes due or taxab le upon
said Tract No . 116 have been paid;
Upon Consi derati on , 'here of , it is consid ered and ordere d by the
Court that the said sum of $3580 . 00 paid into Court as just compe nsation for said Tract No . 116 , 'lP3430 . 00 a part thereo f, be paid to
said H. i . • illiam s , Corde lia :lillia ms and Henry A. ra11ia ms and
~150 . 00, the residu e thereo f , be paid to Lula Baugh er, and the alerk
of this Court is direct ed to transm it a certif ied copy of tnis
.J: .
order to the Treas urer of Virgi nia, who shall pay unto the said R •
Vvillia ms, Corde lia "Hllia ms and Henry A . vvillia ms $3430 . 00 and pay

unto the said Lula Baugh er the said sum of ~150 . 00, the amoun t of

�2.

the award set out in the judgment of condemnat ion of said tract
of land, taking from said H:. E . vfilliams, Cordelia ,i/illiams , - Hanry
A.

villiams and Lula Baugher a receipt therefor ,andcertif y such

payment to the Clerk of this Court for appropria te entry thereof as
req_uired by law .

Enter :

J;tt t,{J

Judge

�Q!nmmnuwtaltq nf 1Iirgiuia
T REA S URER ' S OFFICE
RI C HMO ND, VA ,

December 22 , 1933

JO HN M. P UR CELL
TREASURER O F VIRGIN I A

This is to certify that I, J . M. Purcell, Treasurer
of Virgi nia have this 22

day of December

with an ord e r of the circuit court of

in accordance

Roc1dngbam Coimty

cause of the State Commi s sion
dated_ Jg/ 20L33
- - - in the
on Conservatio n and Development of the State of Virginia
vs.
paid to

. .....s..,.___ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
~~n~4. .t. . .k..._j._.n
Gas sandra Law so
Mr . Herbert W. Wyant , Attorney for
Lula Baugher

$~1=5~0~-~D~D~- - - -being in full settlem e nt of tract# 116
in the abov e mentioned cause.

3/0

�0Inmmnttwtalt11 nf ]ttrgiuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.

De cember 22 1 1933
JOHN M . PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

Mr . Herbert w. Wyant, Attorney
for Lula Baugher
Harrisonburg , Virginia

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virginia, the sum of $150. 00

, in accordance

with an order of the Circuit Court of the county
of

Rockingh am

of necerober

entered on the

20th day

1 93 .3_ , in the matter of the State

Commission on Conservation and Development v _ __
~ C~a=s=s~an==d=r~a~L=a~w~s~
o=n~A~t~k=i=n=s=--,- -__ and others, being
full and complete settlement for the tract of land
known in said proceeding as #~1=
1~6_ __

f
Sign original and duplicate
and return to the Treasurer
of Virginia.

�Q!ommnuwtalt4 nf llirgiuia
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA,

JOHN M. PURCELL

Decemb er 22 , 1 933

TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J.M. Purcell, Treasurer
of Virg inia h ave t his ~2=2~ _ d.ay of December in accordance
with an ord.e r of the circuit court of

Rockingh am Count y

dated_Jgf2 0~/~3~3_ _ in the cause of the State Commi ss ion
on Conservation and. Development of the State of Virgi ni a
vs.

Cassandra Lawson At k ins
Mr . Herbert w. Wyant , Attorney for

paid. to _H . E . WjJJ j ams , Cordelia W:iJJiams , and Henry
$ _3~1~4_3_0_._0_0_ _ _ being in full settlement of tract

/J. •

1.'J i ll i ams

#1.lfi..

in the above mentioned cause.

312

�Qtnmtttnuwtaltq nf l!lirgiuta
TREASURER ' S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.
JOHN M. PURCELL

December 22 , 1933

TREASURER OF V I RGINIA

Mr. Herbert w. Wyant, Attorney for
H. E . Williams, Cordelia Williams
and Henry A• . William.s
Harrisonburg, Virgin_i_a~ -

Re c eived of J.M. Purcell, Treas urer of
Virg ini a , the sum of$ 3 , 430 . 00 , in acc ordan ce
with an or der of the Circuit Court of the count~
of

Rock ingham

entered on the

20th

day

of December 1 93L , in the matt e r of the State
Commi ss ion on Conservati on and Development v Cassandra
Lawson Atkins, · _ _ _______ and oth ers , being

full and complete settlement
f or the tract of land
,,
kn own i n said proceeding as #_1_1_ 6_ _ __

Sign or iginal an d dup li cat e
an d re t u rn to t h e Tr easur er
of Virgi n ia.

313

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5446">
                <text>Sipe, Ed - Williams, HE</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5447">
                <text>williams-h-e-and-c.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5448">
                <text>Williams, H. E. &amp; C.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5449">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5450">
                <text>Location: Swift Run</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5451">
                <text>Tract(s): 116</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5452">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5453">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5454">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="145">
        <name>Williams</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="433" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="387">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/7345245b8c33adb249ce84ac56da5720.pdf</src>
        <authentication>2f1fed842623636af8de322c7484a7f8</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47515">
                    <text>ROCKINGHAM COUNTY
NAME OF CLAIMANT

#327 - Williams , James
Number of Acres:132
Location:

Four and one-half miles sout h of Island Ford , entirely within
the Pa rk area and bounded on all sides by J . A. lexander
tract .

Roads:

Three miles very rough road down Big Run to county road .
One and one- half miles rough county road to Island Ford .

Soil:

Sandy loam, good depth of fertility in cove, a nd fields
restocking shallow in slope and ridge . Part of tract is
·
rocky. Rock outcrops along banks of Big Run and on part
H.
of s l ope and ridge , northeast and northwest exposure .
1story of Tract and condition of timber: Heavily culled years ago , young stand
of various species , mostly pine on fields restocking , pine
timber on part of slope and ridge badly damaged by fire .
Scattering saw timber pines and oaks on slope and cove type
land .
Improvements: 1 barn 40x20', frame with shingle roof, poor condition.

Acreage and value of types:
Types

Acreage

Ridge:

7

Slope:

105

Cove:

14

6

Value per acre

Total Value

$1 . 00

~,7 . oo

3 . 00

315 . 00

@

7 . 00

98. 00

@

10 . 00

60 . 00
$480 . 00

@

Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking :

132
Cultivated Land:
Orchard:
Minerals:
Value of Land: $ 480 . 00
Value of Improvements: $ 7 5 . 00

75 . 00

Value of Orchard: $ 50 . 00
Value of Minerals: $
Value of Fruit: $

50 . 00

Value of Timber: $ 75 . 00
Value of Wood: $
Value per acre for tract: $5 . 1-5

Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $ NONE

75 . 00
$ 680 . 00

�·- -1~

bl~

·

~~a:~ ~rcuit -durt o L _ ~ _ ~ b , ~ ______ County, Virginia, No. ________ , At Law.
The State Commission on Conservation and Developmen~tate of Virginia, Peti__ ~ __
tioner, vs. _____ .tames Williams ____ l , ~ ---------------~

- -Ona--liund.r-ed--a:a4-th-i-rty-- ene- --ac-res------------------------------------------more or less, of land in_Ro..ckingham______________ County, Virginia, Defendants.
The undersigned, in answer to the petition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court of__R_q_Q;\_{_tl.!tth~!!l___________ County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answer to said petition and to said notice.
My name is _____ .J..ame.s _ltilliams. ___________________________________________ _
. _______________________________________________________
Keezletown Virginia
My post office address 1s
_
I claim a -right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about_ _____~~~-- _______ acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements :___a _ll.; rn_b.tUl.di.ng_ _+--C ~- - -~

----------------

. 1an d 1s
· 1oca t ed a b ou t ____________
five
Isl and Ford
v·1rg1ma,
·· m
·
m1·1 es f rom_____________________________
Th1s
the_ s_t.onawall ___ Magiste~ial District of said County.
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above.-)
1 am sole owner

The land owners adjacent to the above described tract or parcel of land are as follo,ws:
North ____ Ei-g-Su.Fv-e-y-----------------------------------------------------------South ______ l3 i g Survey _-------------------------------------- __________________ _
Bi g survey
East _______________________________________________________________________
· ______ _
West ________ Jiig Su.r..1Ley -------------------------------------------------------1 acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year __l-J_lQ___ in the

f~~~o-~:_::~:~~~{fj_CHN;J,£t':-~---~---(/d~-I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $____ ]._QQQ_._QQ___ . I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $_lOilll. DlL ____ .
I am the owner of_ ____-___________ acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park area, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $------------------·
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds).
Ren1arks· --------------------------------------------------------------------------

-------------------------------------------- (Continue remarks if necessary on the back).
Witness my signature (or my name and mark attache~e~~--tL ________ day

;~~~;~~:, l~t~NTY OF------~~\/r;;;~-=2-

The undersigned hereby certifies that~-- ~ - - -( J f ~ ~ -------the above named claimant personally appe
d before him and made oath that the matters
and things appearing in his above answe are true to the best of his knowledge and belief,

-..

this _____ L,t__________ day of--~

,

~,.:t._,/

'I/ /.J (

• -· - , ,- - -· ~--- ·
p/5/~J~~
,.

~I ... ..

•

--

~-

---, 193~-«

e,#. /. _. _ . -t., , .!J.{J)

,
-Ci;,~~~-o,;;;:t;~~t?r'-0~
Notary Public, or Justice of the Peace.
2.i

�County: nockinehruµ
District: Stonewa ll
Williams, J ame s

..

.J-'52? •

\ oreaco Clai~ed:

131

Value Cla i med: $1000.00

Location :

'.. soessed 1 25

~~130 .oo

n

Area :

De ed [no f iel d sheet)
JI

132 A.

4~ miles south of Island F rd , entirely within Fark
area and bounded on all sides hy ~ • • • Alexander tract.

Lans : none known.
.§_oil:

Sandy lo.am., good -dep thof fe till ty in cove, and f ields
restocking shallow in slope and ridge . Jart of tract is
rooky. Rook outcrops along banks of Big Run and on part
or slor-e nd ridge, northeast and north\'Jest exposu.res.

Roads: 3 mile s very rough road dpwn Big Hun to county r oad.
1: zniles rough county road to I sland Ford.

History: Heavil y culled yea.re; o.e;o, young stoncof various
spec·es, mostly pins on fields restocking:, pine t i mber
on part of slope and ridge badly druna~ed by fire.
Soa ttering saw timber p1rtes a nd Oaks on slope and
,f.?5 . 00
oove tJPe land, 30 M. bd. ft . ~ $ 2 . 50

Improvements: l Barn 40x20, frame ith shingle roof, poor
$15 . 00
' ·condition
condition
poor
old
34 Apple trees 25 years
"
"
n
n
3 peach trees "
!I
"
2 Pea r . trees
"
"
"
n
n
................,..4_oherry trees "
43 .00
43 trees ~l 1. 00
a 58. 00
ff

Value of l · nd b:t; types:

~!e
Slope

Aorease

14

105

Ridge

?

F ields restockinf 6

Value

J2er noro
$4 . 00
3 . 00

1.00
5 . 00

32

Total value of l and

)408 . 0~

T~ ..al value of 1:m:provcments

58 .00

Total value of timber

?5.00

Tot l value of tract

541.00

Average ve.lue per a.ore

4 .10

Total
Value

$56 .00

..,.315 . 00
7.00
30 . 00
:,408 . 00

�CttnmwnuwraltlJ nf l!Iirgiuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA .
JOHN M. PURCELL

January 22, 1934

TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, · J.M. Purcell, Treasurer
of Virginia have this

22 day of January

in accordance

with an order of the circuit court of Rockingham County
dated_ l_/_1_7_/_3_4___ in the cause of the State Commission
on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia

Cassandra
Lawson
vs. - -- - - --- - - -- - -Atkins
- - - - -- -- -- - - - :paid to James Williams
$ _659.69
_ _ _ _ __ being in full settlement of tract #327

in the above mentioned cause.

�Q!nmtttnuwtalt11 nf llirgiuta
TREASURE R'S OFFICE
RICHMON D , VA.
JOHN M. PURCELL

January 22 , 1934

TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

James Willia.ms

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasur er of
Virginia , the sum of $ 659 . 69

, in accordan ce

with an order of the Circuit Court of the county
Of- -Rockingh
am- - - - entered on the
-- ~-- of January

17th

day

193_1_ , in the matter of the State

Commiss ion on Conserv ation and Developm ent v _ __
- --=C'-"a=s"-'s=a=n=d=r-=a,____,,,L=a=w"-'s"'--o=n=-=A,___,,t=k=i,.,,n""'s"--- -- an d others , being
full and complete settleme nt for the tract of land
known in said proceed ing as #~3~2~7~ - - -

Sign origina l and duplica te
and return to the Treasur er
of Virginia .

�&lt;ttomwnunttaltlJ nf llirgiuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.

January 22, 1934

JOHN M . PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J.M. PurcelJ, Treasurer
of Virgini a have this

22 d.ay of January

in accordance

with an order of the circuit court of Rockingham County
d.ated

1/17/34

in the cause of the State Commission

on Conservation and. Development of the State of Virginia

Cassandr_a___.1-a~w~s~o~n.,,_=A~t=k~iuu~s"-- - - - -- - - -

vs.
:paid to
$

4.63

M. H. Harrison, Treasurer of Rockingham County:,
Harrisonburg, Virginia
being in full settlement of tract #___!.327

in the above mentioned cause.

IJ3)

�Q!nmwnuwraltf1 nf llirgiuta
TREASU RER'S OFFICE
RICHMO ND, VA.

January 22 , 1934

JOHN M , PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

M. H. Harriso n , Treasu rer of
Rocking ham County
Harriso nburg, Virgin ia

Re c eived of J.M. Purcel l, Treasu rer of
Virg inia, the sum of$

4 . 63

, in accord ance

with an order of the Circui t Court of the county
of_ _-'-JR~a=c=k~1~n~g~h=run
.....______ entered on the
of

17th

day

Jam1ar y 1934_, in the matter of the State

Commissio n on Conser vation and Develop ment v _ __
Cassand ra Lawson Atkins

and others , being

full and comple te settlem ent for the tract of land
known in said procee ding as # _ 32'-'7_ __

Sign ori g inal and duplic ate
and return to the Treasu rer
of Virgin ia.

�Qrnmnrnuttttaltq nf llirgiuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA •

.January 22, 1934

JOHN M, PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J.M. Purcell, Treasurer
of Virginia have this 22

day of .Jm uary in accordance

with an order of the circuit court of
dated

1/17/34

Rockingham County

in the cause of the State Commission

on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia
Lawson
Atkins
vs. - - -- - -Cassandra
- - - -- ---- - - - -- -- - - - - paid to M. H. Harrison, Treaaurer of Rockingham County
Harrisonburg, Virginia
&lt;11?
4.29
___ b eing in full settlement of tract # 327
'W- - - in the above mentione d cause.

�QJ:nmmnumtttlt4 nf llirgiuttt
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND , VA ,

January 22 , 1934

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

M. · H. Harrison , Treasurer of

Rockingham County
Harrisonburg , Virginia

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virg inia, the sum of $_4= •=2~9___ , in accordance
with an order of the Circu i t Court of the county
of __~R~o~c~k~i~rn~g~h_run----'---'--- entered on the
of January

17th day

193L , in the matter of the State

Commission on Conservation and Development v _ __
_ ___,C~a
u..u..
s~s=a~n~d~r~a...___I~4a=w........,s~o~n..__,_A~t~k=i~n
.........
s _ _ and

others, being

full and complete settlement for the tract of land
k nown in said proceeding a s #____:_3~2~7_ ___

Sign original and duplicate
and return to the Treasurer
of Virginia.

�O!nmmnuwtaltlJ nf lltrgtuia
T REASURER ' S O FF ICE
R I CHMOND, VA .

January 22, 1934

J OHN M . PURCELL
T REASU RE R OF V IR GI NIA

•

This is to certify that I,
of Virginia have this 22

J . M. Purcell, Treasurer
day of January

in ac cordance

with an order of the circuit c ourt of Rockingham Courty
dated 1/17/34

in the cause of t he State Commission

on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia

Atkins
Cassandra Lawson
- - - - - -- - - - - - - - -

vs .

paid to_;f. Robert Switzer, Clerk, Rockingham County, Harrisonburg
$

11.39

Va.
#~27
being in full se t tlement of tract

in the above mentioned cause .

�O!nmwnuwtalt11 nf lllirgiuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.

January 22 , 1934

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

J . Robert Switzer , Clerk
Harrisonburg , Virginia

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treas urer of
Virgi n ia, the sum of$ 11,39

, i n a c co r dan c e

with a n order of the Ci rcuit Court of t h e county

_o_c_k_i_n~g~h_a_m_ _ _ _ entered on the
of_ _ R

17th day

of January 1 93...i_ , in the matter of th e State
Commission on Conservati on an d Deve l opment

v _ __

Cassandra Lawson Atk1ns and othe r s , b eing
full and complete sittlement fo r t h e t ra ct of land
known in sai d proceeding as #_ 3_2_7_ _ _

Sign origi na l and dup l icate
and r e t u r n to th e Treasure r
of Virginia .

�NOTE--This need not be filed until the record discloses that the awards have been paid into the custody of
the Courts.

Virginia: In the Circuit Court of Rockingham County
The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia .. PETITIONER .
V. At Law No. 1829
Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand, Five Hundred and
DEFENDANT S.
Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of land, more or less
Comes now the undersigned and shows to the Court:
That a judgment in rem has heretofore been entered in this proceeding condemning to the use of the
Petitioner the fee simple estate in the tract(s) of land numbered as follows: Tract No.
Tract No. ____________ : Tract No. ____________ ;

:3___":1-::-7__:

and described in the report of the Board of Appraisal Commissioners appointed herein and shown, numbered, and delineated on the County Ownership Map filed therewith, upon payment into the custody of
the Court of the sum(s) set out in the said judgment as constituting the award(s) therefor, as follows:
Award on Tract No. 3__.1:_7__ $_6._f_(}_,_Q_(.(on Tract No. ____________ $ ____ __ ____ ; on Tract No.

------------ $----------j
That the report of the said Board sets forth that the following named persons claim, or appear to
have a claim to an interest in the said tract(s) of land or in the proceeds arising from the condemnation
thereof;

That the Petitioner has paid into the custody of the Court the said sum(s) set out in said judgment
as constituting the award(s) for the fee simple estate in the said tract(s) of land;
That your undersigned, on the date of the said judgment in rem condemning the said tract(s) of
land, owned or was (were) entitled to the following interest in the said tract( s) or in the proceeds
arising from the condemnation thereof:-

That no other person or persons than the undersigned are entitled to share in the distribution of the
said award(s) except the following named persons whose interest in said tract(s) or in the proceeds
arising from the condemnation thereof on the date of entry of said judgment was as follows:

Wherefore, your undersigned pray(s) that [he (they) be made a party (parties) herein under the
provisions of Section 21 of the Public Park Condemnation Act, and that] an order be entered for the
distribution of said sum(s) set forth in said judgment in rem as constituting the award(s) for the fee
simple estate in the said tract(s) condemned as aforesaid, and for the payment to the undersigned of the
said award(s) or of as much thereof as the Court may find that the undersigned is (are) entitled to
receive, and which the undersigned aver(s) is as follows: Tract No.3._2:7-'- _____ $_6..f_r2_,_C!t?: Tract
No. ____________ $ __________ : Tract ·No. ____________ $ __________ ;
The undersigned further aver(s) that: (Leave this space blank unless there is some other pertinent matter to be brought specially to the attention of the court)

P. 0. ADDRESS

}~NAM~

~

~

------

-----~ - ~-2 ~------

-------------

::::::::::::: ::::::::::::: :::::::::::::: :::

# ~-----------------~- - ---------------

_-~~

___________________ (For _acknowle d_went-- see_other_ si de J_ ___________ ________ _
NOTE--A supply of this blank form has been placed in the Clerk's office for the convenience of interested
parties. No one is required to use this form, as the form is not prescribed by law, and claimants can
either change or modify it as they deem necessary, or present their motions in any form they may desire which meets with the approval of the Court. This blank form may not and probably will not cover
all cases. It has been printed merely as a suggestion of a form of a motion which may be used, subject
to the approval of the court in each case.

•

�STATE OF VIRGINIA
COUNTY OF FD CRINGHAM, to-wit:
I, J. Robert Switzer, Clerk of the Circuit Court of
do hereby certify that the reco;r-ds in my off ice
County
Rockingham
do not show any delinquent taxes against the tract of 131 acres
illl Stonewall District , Rockingham County , Virginia, a_;3sessed-.'.' in
the name of James Williams , up to 4nd including the tax year 1931,
except for the tax year 1927, which~1a~e unpaid and amount to,
including penalties, interest etc. to d~te, $11 .39.

Given under my hard

this 19th day of

December,193 3.

Cler

I.Sb

•omnaAx ~ ~
•££61 'Jeqmeoea Jo a-ep lI+6T s1-q+ ptrn-q am
Jepun ueA1D •enJ+ eq oi me-qi seAe11eq eq sJetI+O JO uo1+-emJ0Ju1 uodn
ap-em S'B J'BJ OS p!'B en.:q 8J'B U01+BIDJOJU1 UJAO s 1ll uo apBm SB JBJ OS
uo1 ·~+1 iad eAoq-e a-qi u1 peu1-e+ uoo s +uemei-eis ett+ +'9ll+ i:rreo ap-em -pu-e
SIDB1TT1M senre~ em eJoJaq peJ-eedd-e a11-euosJed a-ep S1lll
: +11A-O+ ' WVHDNDl:OOH .fCO il.Nn©O
' VINIDHIA .fCO :R.LV.LS

�M.

H. HAR RISO N

TREA SURE R OF ROCK INGH AM COUN TY
HARRI SONBU RG, VIRGIN IA

To Vlhom It May Conce rn :
I h3rob y certi fy that the
recor ds of my offic e show that the taxes ,asse ssed
again st a certa in tract of land in the name of
James Willi ams, conta ining 131 acres , situa te in
Stone wall Distr ict iti Rocki ngham Coun ty, for the
years 1932 and 1933 are unpai d, and amoun t to ,
inclu ding pena lties and inter est to date, ; 4 . 29
and$ 4 . 63, respe ctive ly o
All taxes prior to that time,
if any be unpai d , are a matte r of recor d in the
Clerk ' s Offic e of said Coun ty.
.
Given under my hand this
19th day of Decem ber 1933 .

_ _ _ _ UJ

�(''

:, -

IN THE cmcurT C

'

-·

....

T- 0~ ROCK:lliGHAM COUNTY, VIR Iill'IA.

TEE STATE COMMISSION ON CONSERVATION AND
DEVELO!YENT OF THE STATE OF VIBGilfil

v.

#1829

PETITIONER

At Law .,

CASSANDRA LAWSON A 'IXINS, ET AIS, ETC.

On this, the /

&gt;

DEFEIDANTS

day of December, 1933, came James Williams

and on h:is motion leave is given him to file his application for the
payment to him of the sum of $680.00, the amount of the award set out
in the award of condemnation for Tract No. 327, heretofore paid into
Cdn1rt.
And 1 t a p:g:earing fran. the :report o-f' the Boo.rd of Appraisal
Commissioners heretofore tiled in this came, and in the petition for
judgment and condemnation entered herein on the _ _ day of Nowember,
1933,, that in the opinion of petitioner, the ·said James iUlliam.s is

invested with a superior or better right or •laim o-f' title in and to
the said Tract of land No. 327, and that the record o'f' this came does
not disclose any denial or dispute by any party or person in interest
as to the title to the said Tract No. 327, or to the proceeds arising
frcm t .he condemnation thereof, and tbat the said James Williams is
entitled to receive the proceeds arising from the condemnation of
said '!Tact No. 327, and it further appearing to the Court that the
truces tiJPOn said Tract No. 3a7 have been.paid e~cept taxes for the
year 1927 amounting to $11.39, and for the years 1932 and 1933, the
amounts of $4.29 and $4.63, res:i;ectively, all of whicll said arrounts
inc-lude penalties and interest to date:
Upon consideration whereof', it is considered and ordered
;tL,./4_
by the CotrtAthe said sum of $680.00 paid into Court by petitioner
as just compensation ·for Tract No. 327 be paiop.s follows:

that the

taxes for the tax year of 1927, amounting to $11.39, be paid to
J. Robert Switzer, Clerk, and that taxes for the tax years of 1932
and 1933, amounting to $4.29 and $4.63, respectively, be paid to

,.-. /

M. H. Harrison, Treasurer of R~ckingµ.am County, and that the balance
remaining after the payment of said amount be paid unto the said
James Williams; and th~ Clerk of this Court is directed to transmit
a certified copy of' this order to the Treasurer of Virginia, who

. 1'17

�•

..

.

--2--

shall. sliall pay to ;r. Robert Switzer, Clerk , tax.es for the tax
year 1927 amounting to

11 . 39 , to M. H. Harrison , Treasurer or

Rockin@iam County, taxes for the tax years 1932 and 1933 , amounting to $4. 29 and $4 . 63 , respectively, and the bala nce of $559 . 69
he sha11 pay to the said Jaims Williams , the total. thereof being
$680 . 00 , the annunt of the award set out in the j_udgment of condemnation for Tract No . 327, taking from the said Clerk and
Treasurer and the said ;fames Williams receipts therefor and certifying bch payment to the Clerk c£ this- Court for appropriate entry
thereof as required by law.

'.

f

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5436">
                <text>Williams, James - Yost, Jacob</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5437">
                <text>williams-james.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5438">
                <text>Williams, James</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5439">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5440">
                <text>Location: Four and one-half miles south of Island Ford</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5441">
                <text>Tract(s): 327</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5442">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5443">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5444">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="145">
        <name>Williams</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="432" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="386">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/8fbb42f32b738678580250efb6f67041.pdf</src>
        <authentication>75a755b76bcbbaa8d401d12487bceb38</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47514">
                    <text>ROCKINGHAM COUNTY

NAME OF

i i ~/am ER

#117 - Wil l iams , John &amp; Elizabeth
Number of Acres:
Location:

Roads:

Soil:

10

Swift Run .

Enti rely within the Par k area.

Spottswoo d Trail , 4½ miies hard sur face to Elkton, the near est
sh~ pping point .
Dark clay loam, c ove type , fairly steep , the entire tract ha s
a good depth of fertility .

History of Tract and condition of timber:

The timber has be en removed fr om the
wooded area of this tract , not even fuelwood left . It shows
that it has grown some very larg e timber .

· Improvements:

See reverse side for Improveme nts .

Acreage and value of types:
Types

Acreage

Value per acre

Total Value

Ridge:
Slope:
2

@

$10 . 00

$20 . 00

Cultivated Land: --

7

@

50 . 00

Orchard:

1
10

@

100 . 00

350 . 00
- $370 . 00
100 . 00
137 5 . 00

Cove:
Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking:

-

Minerals:
Value of Land:$

370 . 00

Value of Improvements: $

137 5 • 00

Value of Orchard: $ 100 . 00

50 .oo
$1895 . 00

---

Value of Minerals: $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $
Value of Wood: $

50 . 00

Value per acre for tract: $ 189 . 50
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $

None .

~£( 444 :

CL ERK

zo

�CONTINUED FROM REVERSE SIDE :
Improve ments: -

DWELLING:

Frame &amp; Log , 6 rooms , 16x24 1 - -L part
13x23xl0 1 , 2 rooms , porch 6x24 1 , back porch, 7xl2 1 , rooms
ceiled , l½ story, metal roof , fair c ondition , o c cupi ed by
owner .
Spring water supply .
BARN:
Frame 16x30xl6 1 , good condi tion-- - MEAT HOUSE- --Frame ,
8xl2x9,1 , shingle roof , fair conditio n . ,
·
SFRING HOUSB- - Sj_ze ,. ~xlOx8 1 ---UNFINISHED HEN HOUSE- - - - - Frame
10xl4xl0 1 , no roof , poor conditio n . - - -CORN HOUSE--- Log and
Frame --12x23xl 2 1 , shingle roof , fair conditio n .
GARAGE:
Frame , 10xl2x8 1 , metal roof , good conditio n •

•

�Count,.:: : c inr-)1 . ·
r1 triot: s ton 'mll
'll'l

linmo
oennod

Vnlue

J • •

l

aimed:

Looo.tion:

~ntir ly

11:ft Run.

nooa s. 13G

9.136

o.oo

1 thin th

"

· 75.

(191;,)

po.r,. a a- •

I one cnown.

rk olny lo

h s n

oo

01

• cov. t.r· -0' f i~l;y otoo . , the ontiro tr ot

or rert · 11 t"

oto wood - rn1l , ·.=.
1ns 1,oin i.•

n .,u.rG:lt 11

•

o._urtac, to ··atoll.,
ed

I. ,rovo!_!bn;ts:

l3xn5:r.lt ,

"'

•

I,,;,,

00

__............... ...

:roc,f, cond.

"'900. 0
'10

.oo

30 . 00

2e.a

ot l

egv

0

Tille.bl
re rr
·404.00
value of land
value of improvements 1535.00
150.00
of ore ard
-.t2Ue'.J . Ou
value of tract
160.39
Average value per acre

Total
Total
Value
Total

luo

'!-!
~I

.to

300 . 0\)

_. oo

�Total

luc ot l

d

To l v luoor tmprov
~

olu ot orohnrd

o l

lue ot timber

Tot l v. lu ot tr ct

ver

V:

lue

p

1152.0

n

1020 . 00
000. 00
44 ,.00

z l. .oo
7 . 44

�&lt;nnmmnnmraltq nf llltrgtnta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA,

January 27, 1934

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J.M. Purcell, Treasurer
of Virginia have this 27

day of January

with an order of the circuit court of
dated 1/25/34

in accordance

Rockingham Co"l.Ulty

in the cause of the State Commission

on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia

Cassandra Lawson~Atkins
~ - - - -- - - - - - - - -

vs.

paid to __ Lula Baugher
$

75.00

being in full settlement of tract # 117

in the above mentioned cause.

�&lt;t!nmmnuwtaltq nf llirgiuta
TREASU RER'S OFFICE ·
RICHMO ND, VA.
JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

Lula Ra1Jgb er

Receiv ed of J.M. Purce ll, Treas urer of
Virgi nia, the sum of$

75 . 00

, in accord ance

with an order of the Circu it Court of the county
of

Rockin gham

entere d on the

25th day

of_~J_a~n~·~ -193_1_ , in the matte r of the State
Comm ission on Conse rvatio n and Develo pment v_s__
~C~a=s~s~a=n=d=r~a~L=a~w~s~o=n~A~t=k=i~n~s~____ and others , being
full and compl ete settle ment for the tract of land
known in said proce eding as# 117 (Part)

Sign origin al and duplic ate
and return to the Treas urer
of Virgi nia.

315

�a!nmmnuttttttlt11 nf llirgiuttt
T R EA SURER ' S OFFICE
R I CHMOND, VA,

January 27, 1934

J OHN M. P U RCELL
T REASURER O F VI RGINIA

This is to certify that I, J. M. Pur ce l l, Treasurer
of Virginia have this

27 day of_J.an11ary

in accordance

with an order of the circuit court of Rockingham Count~
dated_ l-/
~2_5-,-/_3_4___ in the cause of the State Commission
on Conservation and Development of the St ate of Virginia
vs.

Cassandra Lawson..._..A~t~k-i-n-s- - - - - - - - - -

:paid to __ Lizzie E. WilJiams and Henry E. Williams
$

1,820.00

being in full settlement of t ract# 117

in the above mentioned cause .

�Q!nmmnunttalt~ nf llirgiuia
TREASURER'S OFFICE

27 9 4

RICHMOND, VA.

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

Lizzie E. Williams and
Henry E. Wi lliams

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virginia, the sum of $ 1 1 820 . 00 , in accordance
with an order of the Circuit Court of the county

rn' - - - - entered on the
of_ _._.R~a~c~k~j~n~g~b.....,...a~
of Jan .

25th day

1933-, in the matter of the State

Commission on Conservation and Development v ~s__
=-a_w_s~o~n-'-------A'--"--'-tk=i=n=s_____ and others, being
_a_s_s_a_n_d_r_a_ L
_C
full and complete settlement for the tract of land
known in said proceeding as

#

117 '(l---1'-ar.t)

Sign original and duplicate
and return to the Treasurer
of Virginia.

317

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VIRGINIA
The State Commission on Conservation
and Development of the State of Virginia

Petitioner

vs.

Cassandra Iawson Atkins , &amp;c

Respondents

The petitioner, the State Commission on Conservation and
Development of the State of Virginia, on the

----day

of

December, 1933, having paid into Court the sum of $1895 . 00, the
amount of award set out in the judgment of condeunation of
tract No . 117 , the undersigned Lizzie E . Williams and Henry A.
Williams hereby apply unt o the Co_u rt or to t h e Judge thereof
in vacation, for an order of judgment for the distribution of
said sum of $1895 . 00 to the said. Lizzie E . Williams and. Henry
A. Williams, on the ground that it appears from the report of
the Board of Appraisal Commissioners heretofore filed and
the said petition for judgment an:l condemnation , that the undersigned, in the opinion of petitioner , are invested with the
superior or better right or claim oftitle in am to the said
Tract of land No . 117, and, therefore, to t he proceeds arising
from the condemnation thereof, and are entitled to receive the
proceeds arising from the exappropriation of said Tract No . 117 ;
that Henry A. vlilliams one of your petitioner, has a life estate
:Ln the

aforesaid described tract of land; that :Margaret Nilliams

who had a life estate in said tract of land died more than fiftee
years ago;

that there is a lien resting on said land in the

sum of $75 . 00 without interest on said amount, in fayor of Lula
Baugher ;

that the said Henry

A.

Williams is joining in this

petition with your petitioner Lizzie E. Williams, releasing his
said. life estate .

The original of the deed. of bargain and sale

to your petitioner Lizzie E . ~Hlliams is filed herewith, marked
"Exhibit Deed" .
HERBERT W. WYANT
ATTORNEY AT LAW

HARRISONBURG , VA .

�2.

The undersigned aver that the record in this suit does
not disclose any denial or dispute by any party or persons in
interest as to the title to the said Tract No . 117, or to the
proceeds arising from the condemnation thereof, except as above
stated and that said statements in the petition of condemnation
as to thetitle to the undersigned are true, and that the undersigned have title in fee simple encumbered only to thee xtent of
$75 .00,to the said Tract No . 117, and are entitled to be paid the
sum of $1895 . 00, leas the lien indebtedness of $75 . 00 due Lula
Baugher, and pray the Court that it will order and direct the
payment of said sum of $1820 . 00 to the undersigned and $75 . 00
to Lula Baugher , to satisfy the lien aforesaid.

Respectfully submitted:

State of Virginia,
County af Rockingham,
I,

for the County of Rocking

-vJ

that on the

~,Z.

State of Virginia, do certify

day of January, 1934, personally appeared befo

me in my said County, Lizzie E. Williams and Henry A. lilliams
and made oath that the statements claimed in the foregoing
petition are true.
commission expires the d

_K
-

day ~ - - - ' 193
Given under my hand this ,2--v day of January, 1934.

My

HERBERT W. WYANT
ATTORNEY AT LAW

HARRISONBURG, VA.

250

�-.

~

~ au,,t ,~
~ . ~ -z--z..,,

I

.

. .

/4~ ;fiaL,-L,---zk

:1,#UL--~~G

~d~

,;,,47

~r z,~ ?/4 _~ ~r ~ ~
?a_~~~~ ) ~

~ auL /7 ~~~
1d,;:t;_:f,?h,
'

f. ,

~1-ae_,hvd /~ /4

~ Cr,«,/_~
~~A,-ef

/4-d

fZll_ °o/~

'

~by =

'

~~-~ ~ ,,,_

~A7~ou~~

~~ ~d~ ~--de_ f-17/v t-U-ed j ~

~a/__

~~I -de_ ~~/f~ 7~~ jta1/ 4

~~.~a,,L~,~~~/

~ ~~ ~

o/f~ : .,Wd4 ~ ~ --d~~ ~

c_l)-11~ 1 ~ ~ ~ - d e _ 7 y ~ ~

~
&lt;
u~n~
,~
~~
~~ ~o dl

1/ ~

~~d-~ ~~~~~

I ~ ,£_ -~ J fl. 'i. ~~J--J i,~

i:r JuC::,~,

~L

1·

~~ lt.. /7 ' f //S f'~

7 "-~

Yo ~ ~ ~ ? ~ /~ ~ f a d,,_ ~ ~j,11; '

{ I\/
\

)3~~~ a,d_ ~
~ a .i =o-&amp;/..,,,~-?

,¾~ " ~ ,

ft.. f. ~

'I,~~
\

½

,J h~ ~~,_ ~ ~1 ~ ~ rlas-'i.

«}f

n{ 'i; /o£/"4 t, /h /4 7' i, a f../4,. ~~
:i_f }h~ ~ad _~ lb~~~~(

. t' { ~ , j ,n' 'i/l/WUd, j

r

tL_ ~ 1
J.Jfc,-£v f ·f- ~-/~,J i_,/i tf£/4 f;; iil. 6'/~~~~

- I

�'---'

.

....- 1

('.")

;:,
1

I')

..

-i
t?

...

.,
?

~

-,

-'~

i'-.

~

't::

......
~
I:,

'(;

,.,.-

(~
""
~

\
C,

w,r,,.

')

Cl,

I

,~
&lt;

c.:,
~

c,; ;

·t
J~

)

J
i

~t~

I

~

I

(

-~~
• :;,,

"

~

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VIRGINIA
The State Comm ission on Cons ervat ion and
Deve lopm ent of the State of Virg inia

Peti tion er

vs .

Cass andra Lawson Atki ns &amp;c

Repp onde nts

1illia ms
On this the ~da y of Janu ary, 1934 , came Lizz ie E.
them to
and Henr y A. Willi ams and on thei r moti on, leave is given
to the said
file thei r peti tion , and the answ er of Lula Baug her,
peti tion , whic h answ er is acco rding ly filed .
nt of
And it appe aring to the Cour t that $1895 . 00 is the amou
t No . 117,
awar d set out in the judgm ent of cond emna tion for Trac
repo rt of the
here tofo re paid into Cour t, and it ·appe aring from the
this cause and
Boar d of App raisa l Comm ission ers /ere tofo re filed in
e fi .led
in the peti tion for judgm ent and cond emna tion here tofor
Lizz ie E. Willi ams
here in, that in the opin ion of peti tion er , the said
bett er righ t
and Henr y • Willi ams are inve sted with a supe rior or
and that the
or claim of title in and to the said Trac t No . 117;
ute by any
reco rd of this cause does not show any deni al or disp
to the proce eds
party or perso ns in inte rest as to the said trac t or
lien for
arisi ng from the cond emna tion there of, exce pt as to the
er; and it
$75 . 00 due Lula Baug her, as fully set out in her answ
taxab le upon
furth er appe aring unto the Cour t that all taxes due or
said Trac t No . 117 have been paid ;
red by the
Upon Cons idera tion Wher eof, it is cons idere d and orde
just comp ensat ion
Cour t that of said sum of $1895 . 00 paid into Cour t as
to Lizz ie
for said Trac t No . 117, $182 0 . 00 a part there of be paid
00 mhe resid ue there of,
E . Willi ams and Henr y A. vfilli ams, and $75 .
is direc ted to
be paid to Lula Baug her , and the Clerk of this Cour t
of Virg inia,
trans mit a cert ified copy of this orde r to the treas urer
y • Nilli ams
who shal l pay unto the said Liz~ ie E . Willi ams and Henr
$75 . 00; the amou nt
$182 0 . 00; and pay unto said Lula Baug her the sum of

�2.

of award set out in the judgment of condemn ation of said Tract of
land, taking from the said Lizzie E. William s , Henry A. Williams
and Lula Baugher , a receipt therefor and aertifyi ng such payment
to the Clerk of this Court for appropr iate entry thereof as
required by law .
Enter:

,/:fv.r,?J

Judge

�M.

H. HARRISON

TREASURER OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY
HARRISONBURG, VIRGINIA

TO WHOM IT MAY CONC~RN :
I hereby certify that the records of
my office show that Lizzie ~ illiams has paid the taxes for
years 1932 and 1933 on her tract of 9-3- 16 acres of land
situate in the Blue Ridge Mountains in Stonewall District,
Rockingham County.
All taxes prior to that time, if any
due, are a matter of record in the Clerk's Office of said
County .
be

Given under my hand this 22nd day of
January 1934.

M. H. Harrison, Treasurer

Byc:i-272doaL4M&lt;=:-De puty .

25

�STATE O:F' VIRGINIA. ,
COUNTY OF IDCKINGHAM, to-wit:
I, J. Robert Switzer, Clerk of the Circuit Court. of
Rockingham County do hereby certify that the records in my
office do not show any delinquent t axes against the tract of
9 acres 3 roods and 16 poles situate in Stonewall Dis.trict
Rockingham County Virginia, assessed in the name of Lizzie E.
Will iams.
Given under my hand this 22d day of January, 1934.

of Rockingham
the Circuit Co
County, Virginia .

2 5.?

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY , VIRGINIA

The State Commission on Conservation and
Development of the State of Virginia

Petitioner

vs .

Respondents

Cassandra Lawson Atkins , &amp;c

The answer of Lula Baugher to a petition filed in this
cause in the Circuit Court of Rpckingham County, Virginia, by
Lizzie E. ivilliams and Henry A. ,i/illiams .
This respondent for answer to said petition, or to so
anich thereof as she is advised it is material for her to answer,
answers and says that it is true as stated by petitioners that
the undersigned has a lien securing $75 . 00 without interest, on
the real estate known and designated on the Map of Park lands
as Tract No . 117, as shown by deed filed by petitioners .
And that your respondent answers and says that she is
entitled to said sum of $75 . 00 .
Respondent further says that there is no interest due on
said sum of ~75 . 00.
Your respondent joins in the prayer of said petition for
the distribution of said fund as set out therein, and she will
ever pray , &amp;c .

State of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:

0/,,(~'),f,,_

I,

, a Notary Public of and

for the County of Rockingham, in the State of Virg inia, do certif
that on the.Z.Z, day of January, 1934, personally appeared before
me Lula Baugher. in my said County and made oath that the statements claimed in the fore g oing petition are true .
Given under my hand this ,£Y~day of January, 1934 .

HERBERT W. WYANT

~~d

ATTORNEY AT LAW

HARRISONBURG , VA ,

My commissio~n expires
-----=~~~~~~()~'vf--....~;;::....-==- --~ ' day of
19

3r;Jii, •

//

V

Neta\(
,,,

icC :s

25Y

�,,ST.ATE C011MISSION ON CONSERVATION AND DEVELOPMENT
V

CASS.ANDRA LAWSON ATYJNS

At Law No. 1829

The State Co:rnm:Js:sion on

Conservation and Development having

filed in this caooe , it{s petition praying for a refund from George
N. Conrad for the sum of $37. 50 on account of donation by him of
seventy-five acres of land toward the Park area , and the said Conrad
having filed his answer thereto, togetl:er with his check for the said
sum of $37 . 50 , payable to the said Cormnission , it is ordered that the
Clerk of this Court -shall transmit the said check to the said Conmission
in full discharge of the said donation of 75 acres of land by said
Conrad.

255.

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5426">
                <text>Williams, James - Yost, Jacob</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5427">
                <text>williams-john-and-elizabeth.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5428">
                <text>Williams, John &amp; Elizabeth</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5429">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5430">
                <text>Location: Swift Run</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5431">
                <text>Tract(s): 117</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5432">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5433">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5434">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="145">
        <name>Williams</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="431" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="385">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/6f682fcc2361a6e6303f5469d98fab56.pdf</src>
        <authentication>3f87d0d711fed0079b4baa85124bbe28</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47513">
                    <text>...

Claim of______________________________________________________________________________ _
In the Circuit Court of_ __________________________ County, Virginia, No. ________, At Law.
The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, Peti- ~
tioner, vs. ______________________________________________________________ _______________ _
---------------- ----- .--- /17----- ~---------------- -----------. --. .---------------- ------

more or less, of land m--~~~ ~ ~ - - - - C o u n t y , Virgmia, Defendants.
The undersigned, in answer to the-petrtion of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the filing of !aid Detition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court o f _ - £ ~ ~ ~ - - - - - County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this

as h~yan:::: s-~-fit~~otice.___________________________________ _

My post office address is ____~~----~--- ------------ ------------ --I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about__L'¢~-- ___ ____acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements: ___ Z ( Q . ~ - ~ ~ - - ~ - -

This land is located about_ __ ,,:{ ___ ___ miles from ______~ ~- ---------Virginia, in
thed~~Ma gisterial District of said County.
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above. )

__ rk __~ - ~r -£ ~ -~ - -------------------1

~~:~an~_'/tr~ove-described tract-o:~~;l of-land are as follows
·~--u / ~ u.r~
T ~~-&amp;~~ ________ ____ __ _
East __ Zn - -1:t :t?~
----- · --------------------------------------------------South_

West__ fr-f:~~----- ------------- ------------- ------------- --------I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year __£',?~ __ in the

ff'!if!;_~:;-J/JE_

yu. ,{~~ _+ /,~ - 4 . -

~ ------

I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $__ ,1f"Q~- ~~ ----· I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $--~~~~----- -·
I am the owner of_ ___ ..,l_f:_ ______ _acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $_Lcz_l)__S"_=:_ _______ _
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds).
~
Remarks: __ f_l,_~
(. _•if ( ~ --1-~ --;:::_-;-c---~-~ -

--1~~
- -vf!:-=;,-,:;_:-~---= --~~
-§7
~
--- ~o/,- -------- ,-- ________
____ Lj17;------~-# ~
- ----__g ____-- - --- ----~-N-----------ef--~ -~-----------------------~-----

------ - ---------- - --- - -------- --- - ---------- (Continue remarks if necessary o~

ack).

of_~s my_:~~~:~~r:93(.r my namea: :~-:~~~~~~-~e~~~}_ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~:y
OF___V_\/:2
~~- ~ --,

STATE OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY
To-wit.
The undersigned hereby certifies that_ ___t'.?~$
~ , .---------------the above named claimant personally appeare
ore him and made oath that the matters
and things appearing in his abo~ swer are rue to the best of h" knowled e and belief,
this______ ..,:'.!'________ day of__ __ _~
-'-- - - --, 19s!_
~_

/2 p

--------Clerk of

--------~

-----------~-----

he Court, or ~ecial Investigator or
Notary Public, or Justice of the Peace.

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5416">
                <text>Williams, James - Yost, Jacob</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5417">
                <text>williams-r-j.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5418">
                <text>Williams, R. J.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5419">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5420">
                <text>Location: Not Specified</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5421">
                <text>Tract(s): Not Specified</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5422">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5423">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5424">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="145">
        <name>Williams</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="430" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="384">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/feea09406134817a39d86b91c061ad44.pdf</src>
        <authentication>f38919b1ef518b499d4eca549098bd80</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47512">
                    <text>NAME OF CLAIMANT

('

#279 -

Number of Acres: 10
:!.Jeck
Location:
Roads:

Soil:

,un .

/illiar.is on ,

s.

R.

Entir e ly ·.1 i thin tll 3 P:,rk B.rea .

:?our miles vi'::1 d irt rouC. to l'ort P.0public , the net...rest
shipp;i.n r oi::-it .
Slope t~'l)e , sa.nd:· loo. il. , smooth moderate slopes .

History of Tract and condition of timber: .u.11 the merc113.n t' ble s w tinb~r l1c.s
be n renoved fro· /J. tl1is trL.ct ; tl e rel'.l' i 1;ine; std1d. of sr:.~11
h:...rd .oods h: ve beer, killed by ' recent severe burn .

Improvements:
7r·
d VV·el -l 1' n-'
_
U J e
?•
20x30' , ri tl1 4 rooms, .L,'. 1.,er roo , 1 story
11 roJms ceiled , now v,1ec 1t , 90s '.; :'ou1dc1t· 0'1 , ··',JJcl conditio n
::i"Frc.:-:ia he11 house :
6xl8 ', )u 1er r~of, po r conditi) '1 .
0 ·

.i.

Acreage and value of types:
Types

Total Value

Value per acre

Acreage

Ridge:
Slope:

s

@

\;5 . 00

2

(,_,.

23 . 00

'.Ao . oo

Cove:
Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking:
Cultivated Land:

;j0 . 00
'• ;

'Ir'

Orchard:

o. oo

Minerals:
Value of Land : $ 9 0 • 0 0
Value of Improvements: $

290 . 00

Value of Orchard: $ 25 . 00
2CJ0 . 00

Value of Minerals: $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $

25 . 00

. Value of Wood: $ 2~. CO

2G . OO

Value per acre for tract: $ &lt;1..; . 00
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $

- - - - - - l ,rerK

~4.:50 . 00

::one .

�Claim
In the Circuit Court oL

:::.:tav~-~

_________ _:__

____ __

_County, Virginia, No./ £ ~

, At Law.

~£ ~ ~-~taJ.::tt·-~

__ 2c;?(._ ,. _...._::J--z;; L ~ ____

----------------------------------------------------

more or less, of land in_
--~------ ___________ County, Virginia, Defendants.
The undersigned, in answer to the petiti n of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the · of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court o _____________ ___________ County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answer to said~ ti · n and to said notice.

.

?:7-

My name 1s ______ -~-- - · ------~
My post office address is ____

}!/

'

)

--------------------------

- # : _ ~_.J__2_0__________________ _

I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about_ __ ~ _______ acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements=--~

-~

------------ ~- ---- ~---

_______ _

~~~;:;~:~;~;~:~~~~~~~~;;~-~-----~i~~~;;,-;~
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above.)

~ ) -----------------------------------------------

______________ (~

The land ownxrs adjacent t_? the above described tract or parcel of land are as follo,w s:
North _____________________________________________________________________________
_
d~~

!::h----~

-~--"3-,~---------------------------------

West ______________________________________________________________________________ _

I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year_ / / ~L __ in the
following manner:
~

--~~~~- ~-~
i ~I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of
with the improvements thereon is $_%0_0__ ~- ~----· I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of 1and with the improvements thereon is $----------------·
I am the owner of_ _______________ acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $------------------·
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds).
~emarks·.

0/~-~ ~ d ~ - ~

~ -~ ~ ~--~ ~-~-j_&lt;?:,_o,_~
-~
-¥r~L ~-~ ---------- ----- --- ---~

------jf~Y,

-----~-

-------------------------------------------- (Continue remarks if necessary on ~

of_ W
~ --~X~~:~~r:;;r
1

my name and

ck).

'.J?lP.Jz::~~-- - ~~~

STATE OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF _ - 1 - - - 4 . ~ ~ = - ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ o-wit:
The undersigned hereby certifies that_ _____________ __________________________________ _
the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters
and things appe~
in his above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief,

this _______/ ~------day of _____ s:2.,-A. __~~

.,,,,1
/ / I~

1 /J

/

~-, . ~

.

C1~-;.K~ti7e"c,;;-;.f ' ~fy;,t~i; -

---Notary Public, -or-J-ustice of the Peace.

.,

�County: Rockingham
District: Stonewall
#279
Acreage Cl aimed:
Value Clai med:

Location:

-

10

R. Wi l liamson
Deed 10

Asaea~;ed 10

800. 00

Neck Run.

s.

ff

"

50 . 00

$1 . 00

tc . (1921)

.l'..ntirely within the Park area .

Incu:nbranc es, counter olaims , or laps;

None known •

.22.!,!:

Slope type . sandy loam, smooth moderate slones.

Roads:

4 miles via dirt road to Fort Repu· lie, the nearo ot shipping
point .

11 t he merchantable
History of tract and oondi tion of timber:
saw timber has been removed f'l&gt;om this tract; the remaining
'
stand of small hardwoods h vo boen killed by a recen t severe

burn .

Imprmvements:

Frame ielling, 20x30 ft . with 4 rooms , paper roof,
l story , all roo1-:is oeiled , now vacant, p ost foundation ,
Good condition. ---------------- ---------- 400 . 00
Frame llen houoe , 6xl8 ft. paper roof , poor

condit10n.--------------------------------

Value of land by types:
pe
~

Tillable

Value

Aerea.fe

per acre

8
2

15 . 00

·3. 60

ro-

Total value of land

Total value of improvements

$54 . 00
,415 . 00

Total value of timber
To tal value ()f tract

Average value per acre

469 . 00
46 . 90

15 . 00
~415 . 00

Total
Value
.,;24 . 00
30 . 00

a~
04 .
~;

60.

�/

TilJ_iu. son

County : :tockinGh·· m
Dist r ict: 0t.)lle1:u.ll

N

-ink

wG~El

Slope - ...'illuble
:~ca.le - 1n - 3 ch.... ins

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5406">
                <text>Williams, James - Yost, Jacob</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5407">
                <text>williamson-s-r.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5408">
                <text>Williamson, S. R.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5409">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5410">
                <text>Location: Neck Run</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5411">
                <text>Tract(s): 279</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5412">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5413">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5414">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="144">
        <name>Williamson</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="429" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="383">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/9d09ee7624223d68dcafb92517e4f341.pdf</src>
        <authentication>aad826721bface2459ed9990aea06731</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47511">
                    <text>NAME OF CLAIMANT
/&lt;:&gt;73 tr..,

Number of Acres: 32
Location:
J;eck Run .
Roads:

Soil:

"/
, i 11 i• amson ,

,,T •

0

Entirely

'i -:;llin the

T.T .
.u

erk urea .

:Tour rniles vin Jirt ro::. d to :?ort
s:1.iJ) pi ng oint ..

epublic , the neo.rest

Slope ty e, sanely loari, moder:..,.te slo es.

History of Tract and condition of timber: .... 1:::. the nerc~.2. nt2. le ss.\, timber h&amp;s
be,jn ra :oved fro1:1 t '1i s tract . 1he remaininB stan~ consists
of sr.:L 11 ou\:s . _ bout 3 cords f,.1eLrood per acre . 81 cords
wood .

Improvements: Fr'-.1e dwellins:
12x2&lt;± 1 , , i th 2 roo!'ls c.nd 5x24' pore}· ,
:::.~er
roof , b-rick flues, 1 story , 1 roo;:n ceiled, r ooc cordi tion ,
no, vo.c-nt. we l l is vrnter sup~-:ily, solic.l f' onnda tion, stone
cell3.r L3xlZ 1 •
Fra.:i.e s:1op c...n c1 n.e· : house : 9xl8', pa_;per roof , fair condition ,
Fr~~e hen Souse: 0x8', ) J ~er roof , poor condition.
3,1 u~·rple tr Jes 5 yeurs old , r;o od con ,-i ... ion .

Acreage and value of types:
Types

Acreage

Value per acre

Total Value

Ridge:

27

Slope:

,(5 . 00

'·13G . 00

Cove:
Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking:

2

~

10.00

30 . 00

Cultivated Land:

3

\,J!

3j . 00

75 . 00
.,;2:50 . 00

Orchard:
Minerals:
Value of Land: $ ~30 . 00
Value of Improvements: $ 350 . 00

350 . 00
50 . 00
50 . 00
w680 . 00

Value of Orchard: $ 30 . 00
Value of Minerals : $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $
Value of Wood: $

30 . 00

Value per acre for tract: $ 21. 3 5
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $

Tc ne •.

~ - ~ · CL ~Hi:

�~

Claim o~ _l;;,d/,~-1f:t/:: :, ---------------. -..------

-- ,_ ------------

1
In the Circuit Court of_ _______ ':::'::::'-'~ _______________ County, Virgmia, No.--~---f-,
At Law.
The State Commission on Conse:rvation and Development of the State of Vp-ginia, Petitioner, vs. ___ /1,;',L/;c,for&lt;HI_/
_ ~~~~-- - __ la-t. ~,t,,,4 i. V~ __ !3-_ ____ _

.:+: _J-,.._, .si 1 - ~ . __ tl-r--~4'----- Z~ __________________ .--. _----------------------

more or less, of land m ________ ~.f-'.------------ ---County, Virgmia, Defendants.
The undersigned, in answer to the fetition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court of_ ~ ~ ~ £ ~--------- County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answer to ~id petition and to said notice.
My name is __ J}';_d·~ £. _$:'LA~~ ---------------- ---------------- -

~:ia;:s: ~:~:. ::t~,·:::i~-i=~~-::;c-t~~:~;1-~;-l~~;~t~i~-;~~-:;~-:o~ght

to be conde~ned, containing about_ ______ ____J J: ____ acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements: __

~,vd_yr -e-~J.h!..~~ ~-4,,-~ ~----------

- r -~-(~µ~" !k(_,h.n~-J.?~"'" , - _,Zh_~ ~- ~ --~-2;_~7 - ~ ~ r ~
T::; : : ~ted about___/_ !,,_____ miles from_::~ ~ ____________ Virginia, in
the_~:?.C4___ Magisterial District of said Co~~I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above.)

________________ /lfh/U/.t&gt;£ ~ ~------------------------------------------------The land owners adjacent to the above described tract or parcel of land are as follo,w s:

/f' ~~ ___ 4

North ___
South ______

~~~

____ ___ ---------------------------------------

___ - _______ , l } : ; ~ ~ ~ _____________________________ _

East----------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ---West _________ ~
---------------- ---------------- ---------------- ------------1 acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year --~ ?-~_in the
following manner:
------------- - ----~&amp;:v'....e --------- - ---------------- ---------------- ---------------

I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $-2..~::...-~ ---· I claim that the tot')Vvalue of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with ){~ improvements thereon is $--------------- -·
I am the owner oL _______________ a es o and adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park re , which I claim will be damaged by· the proposed condemnation of lands within the P r k area, to the extent of $--------------- ---·
(In the space below should be set ou a
additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to m e; a d if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of l d by etes and bounds).
Remarks:

. f:rk_L

._g ~~ --f/--~ -~

-~-/A¥'ra-~ ~ z-_-«-c.L_.d~--

7~~ F ~ ~-42-h_Ae=4--7 -~~-r~-!:-~ -~~~

-~/;~7-'---~--r~¥ ~r--~~~-&lt;i6/rz-~
~_,,t-~~P-Lf- /~~-~~~ -~

--"-~~~~/

--L ~--~ -:z;u_e_/--?.:.~ ~--k ~
~ -"1t:""Pn-z. ~~-~ --~L~~-,q-___ (Continue remarks if necessary on the back).
,...,., Witne;~ my signature (or my name and mark attached hereto) this_ ~
_____ day

oL , . / ~ -----, 193/.
x:--~!_~ ff~:----- --------STATE o :wf'VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF_~-~~ -~------, To-wit.
·
d h ere by cer t··n.
. - W ~___ ff_,
i es th at______________
al _____________
Th e un dersigne
N~~ .. .=::
~ ~
____ ________ _
the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters
and things appearing in his above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief,
this _______ /_~_:-: _____ day of_ ___ itd~------ --, 193(.Y.

'J1 / -vf 3

I

~f~~:;s~esti~~r

~ ; Public, or Justice of the Peace.

�County: Rockingham
District: Stonewall

"

# 273 W. H. Williamson
Acreage Claimed:

32 A.

Value Claimed:

$2000.

Location:
Soil:

History:

It

32
200.00

Deed
"

32
600. 00

1923

Entirely within the Park area.

Slope type.

Laos:
Roads:

Neck Run.

Assessed

Sandy loam.

Moderate slopes

None known
4

miles via dirt road to Port Republic, the nearest shipping point.
A11 the merchantable saw timber has been removed from this tract.
The remaining stand consists of small oaks. About 3 cords fuel
wood per acre.
81 e ds. wood @ 50¢
~0.50

Improvements:

Frame dwelling 12 x 24ft with 2 rooms and 5 x 24 ft porch.
Paper roof. Br i ck flues. 1 story. 1 room c eiled. Good
condition. Now vacant . Well is water supply. Soli u foundation. Stone cellar 12 x 12ft.
,300.00
Frame shop and meat house 9 x 18ft . Paper roof. Fair cond .
40.00
Frame hen house 5 x 8ft. Paper roof. Poor cond.
10.00
34 apple trees 5 yrs. old. Sood cond. @ 1.50 per tree
51.00
$401.00

Value of land by tzyes:
T~

Value
per acre
&lt;~ 3.00
15.00
8.00

Acreage

Slope
Tillable
Field restocking

2?
3
2

32
Total value of land
Tctal value of improvements

Total value of timber
Total value of t ract
- Average value per acre

t&gt; 142.00
401.00
40.50
583.50
18.23

Total
val.ue
' 81.00
45.00
16.00
142.00

�//=?,7.3 -

7.

iilli

IDS) 11
.,.,

•

1

CO'lntv : .. OU~lll ·~mm
District : 0tOilli,,d.J.l

L ':G~'.:,"'D
Slo-'-,e - 'il _ ble
n:estou . . . i ·t.
~C) ell ins
Sc le - l 1

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5396">
                <text>Williams, James - Yost, Jacob</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5397">
                <text>williamson-w-h.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5398">
                <text>Williamson, W. H.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5399">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5400">
                <text>Location: Neck Run</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5401">
                <text>Tract(s): 273</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5402">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5403">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5404">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="144">
        <name>Williamson</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="428" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="382">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/20347acb168afb169b449b3e7e8788e5.pdf</src>
        <authentication>ea139f143b2e6980f6f9e3828b5ce3a6</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47510">
                    <text>����</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5386">
                <text>Williams, James - Yost, Jacob</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5387">
                <text>wood-joseph-estate.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5388">
                <text>Wood, Joseph Estate</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5389">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5390">
                <text>Location: Hawksbill Creek</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5391">
                <text>Tract(s): 176</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5392">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5393">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5394">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="143">
        <name>Wood</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="427" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="381">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/b5257d0f2e966e7fe6e5dbef682e8cf8.pdf</src>
        <authentication>c8d3f1a33b3d2214f9747c75f9b9ac6d</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47509">
                    <text>~------R-O_C_K_I_N_G_H_A_Iv:_c_OU_l_lJT_Y_'\Jr- - - - - - - - - - - - - Minors·

NAME OF OWNER
#97 - Vood , Wm. V. -Estate
125

Number of Acres:

Swift Run . entirely .'li thin the park area .

Location:
Roads:

1

On Spotswoo d Trail , 3 miles of hard surface to Elkton, near est shipping point .

Sandy loam, slope type of fair d epth and fertilit y, northwe st
exposure . The tillable land is f airly smooth, but has some smooth
scatteri n7 rocks .
This tract has been heavily culled,
History of Tract and condition of timber:
growth chestnut oak, walnut ,
second
of
the remainin g stand consists
mixed oaks and so e white and shortlea f pine i.
Soil:

Dt!ELLING - - - Frame 28x28 1 , 6 rooms, porch 7x26 1 , 2 story,
BARN-- --Frame ,
fair conditio n . Foundat ion solid , cellar 14x28 1 •
HEN HOUSE- --Frame, 16xl6xl2 '
24 x26xl2 1 , shingle roof , conditio n fair .
1
roof , conditi on fair .
er
pap
,
8xl0x7
Frame,
unfinish ed- - - HEN HOUSE--1
conditio n .
fair
,
roof
CIDER HOl SE- ---Frame , 26x26xl2 , Paper
HEN HOUSE-- --Fra.me, 8xl0x8 1 , p ape r roo f , fair conditio n . - --SHOP
Frame , 16x22xl0 1 , paper roof , fair c ondition .
Improveme nts:

Acreage and value of types:
Value per acre

Acreage

Types

Total Value

Ridge:

89

Slope:

@

$ 5 . 00

$445 . 00

15 . 00

150 . 00

660 . 00
$1255 . 00
100 . 00

Cove:

10

Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking :
Cultivated Land:
Orchard:

24

@

27 . 50

2

@

50 . 00

--

Minerals:
Value of Land:

$ 1255 . 00

Value of Improvem ents:$

1425 . 00

1425 . 00

J-00 . OO

Value of Orchard:. $
Value of Minerals: $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $
Value of Wood:$

92 . OO

92 . 00

356 . OO

356 . 00
$3228 . 00

Value per acre for tract: $~J-;j'~
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $

NONE

~ - ~ ~ - '~~,,...!!:- 4:~C~..;.._

CLERK

L ..1

�Goun t:' r

, · otric

oo1~1116htn.
s tone1J l l

.1111 ,1n V • ... pqd, , •.

'O?
t
. s

...

?·

"'eo6 on y 119 •• of
i,oeord.

Ja¼uo C)..a.img,4:
Lo

tlon:

mtirely w1th1n th

'rtndy lo~ .., alo:po

ype nf to.tr de t11 of ferti l ity, i''f .
r irly smooth, but nan aorno ouoot

•

ex osure., Tl1e re . io
sootto:rinroa ~oci:s.
:noad

On J potouood :a:- 11, 3 11ea of
nonreot oh:!.p•·&gt; ing point.

!

s.rd ma:f'aoo to :,11:ton.,

tr ct nd qond.i tion 08, ,-1r:19.cr1
.1i1o tr o t t,.uo boon
hoavlly o ~i!od, t'Fe ;reum.!n:i.ng st .no oons1sto ,.,,-r oocon ·
· gl"o th , ohootnut oo.t., 1.l.nu.t oal.. If, m1:r.o&lt;1 o· .rn, nd ao; .o
whi to und o ort leo.f p:tnoa .
nbout 20,00 ~d . ft . ,n e or

, .i to:r::c of

1

3 &lt;!i o s ., of ruol , 00&lt;1

ImI,?rove .on tg:

D\i 1111,

F
.,r
tt-;ry,
coll .r 14°:2.... .

1'f

a

t

ro01

,

root

!I ,

poreh 11 2 · ,

oond.1 t1r1n taii- 1 fou.n

tion aol d,
Vnluo ......... _... __ ,...,.. ... ...,..,_.,.. ____ .., __ ..,, .. _ ... _ "' 00 ,. 0
1c.rn.1 L r·.oe ,!4xtmx1:.1, : hincl.o z:•oof, oontli tlon
fair • . . -. .... ~ ...... ~ ............,.• __.,.. .. _,......... ...... ... ...,_,...,..._,. ... . ., ..... __ ....... _,...,,..,. l;J; .oo
Pen b~&gt;.tj • romo lOxlGx... ~ t untin1 b d
uo.oo

n oue,m 1

· 1t

n

rJxlOx? t pa.1 or

roof ,.

00 ... 1• .,\. tton

ft 1r.. -~... .,. .......................... . . . -.,,~--......,..w.--------·---.. . ~ .............. . .,.. ,. , ......... ,. . . . 15 . 00
Ci&lt;'lor houo · , . ·ra~ 10 2Gxn6xl2 , , ,ano.- :root· , oond •
ir .
• ... ._ .. _,..,._...,_.....,._..,. ..,_,....,.,.................................. "'".-........... llfll:----· 00 . 00
Hon house , ·rn.."1o B:xlOx8, po.pt1r l"OOf , conch 1' ir 15 .oo
'4,

· liop ;

:.i

~

e
DO

CrazinG
illublo
Orchard

~

x-· .ro

r 1..oof , oo

16~2..;. lO, pa.p

Vo.luo

c:ro
·s.ou
30 . 0
30 . 00

r:or

eo.oo

d1 tion '

'1

~

GO .oo
EJO .. Ou

rJ. Oto.1

Vo.luo

•/!2 . 0'C)

300.00
?20. 00

1?32.0()

111,

�motal valuo

O

lend

To l value ot 1 rovo~onto 13
tlluo ot t1m er

Tot l value ot t1mb v
Tot..~l v. luo of' traot
vor ge

o.oo

120. 00
4-. ,00

50

o.oo

lue pe;.:- aero

17

�'J.nr7

7Tv

-

· •
•.• 1-~lc.....i
•,,l

·r

V •

:ood
Count y : I~ockinglw.r.1
istri ct : Stone w· 1~

N

~

' --\

-- -

L'. ry Jane

· .1.wson

I
I
&gt;.T

5

.Jno . ...,a vis

G. Scott

J.

.T . '1 . Ba.ush er

I ..,G ~1m

Slo,

ra inc

.117..c tble - r.rch rd
Sc·1le - l ' - ~ ch . . ,ins

'

.

Baugh er

Hensl ey

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5376">
                <text>Williams, James - Yost, Jacob</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5377">
                <text>wood-wm-v-estate.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5378">
                <text>Wood, Wm. V. Estate</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5379">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5380">
                <text>Location: Swift Run</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5381">
                <text>Tract(s): 97</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5382">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5383">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5384">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="143">
        <name>Wood</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="426" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="380">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/e42d27343d9000acc8d350aeba4903a6.pdf</src>
        <authentication>6cd2087a1c819de8423486c66170c89d</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="47508">
                    <text>Tract No. l, 24 acres ~

.._j

Claim of__ A. E. \tyant ______________________________________________________________ _
In the Circuit Court oL _____R..Q.&lt;J;!.cJ.ne.b...aw._ _______ County, Virginia, NoJ--~?J___ , At Law.
The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, Petitioner, vs. ___ Cassand.ra_Atk ins_ and_others_for_ the condernnation_of ______ _

____52561 _acres---------------------------------------- ----------------------------more or less, of land in ___ .R.Qc.ktt1gJ1am____________ County, Virginia, Defendants.
The undersigned, in answer to the petition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court of_ __ Rockingbam.. _________ County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answer to said petition and to said notice.
My name is ______ A ·_ E . _Wyant __ · -------------------------------------------My post office address is __ ..B.eld..or___ Y.irginia________________________________ _
I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about_ _______?~- _______ acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements :__ .nw.elling_hou.ae_._.har.n._ __granar.y_ ... _.t_wo__p_o.ultr~-house s 1 ________________________________________________
smoke house, cellar, washhouse, 2 wagon
sheds, ca lf
__ _ _________
__________________________
_

house, woodshed, and dairy
· 1an d 1s
· 1ocated a bou t __ ________
__ m1·1es f rom________
7
___ ____ ______________ v·1rgmia,
Ell:ton
Tlus
·· m
·
the_S.t_on.e..w:.a.l.l. ___ Magistetial District of said County.
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above.)

____ S_o_l~ owner------ -- - - - - ---- - - --------- ------------ ----------- ---------- - -- ------The land owners adjacent to the above described tract or parcel of land are as follo,w s:
North __ ___ __Mrs. _Bettie_ E. _Powell ___ ________ ____ ____ ___ ___ __ ____ __ ___ ___ ____
South _____ ___Tra..c.t_ .N.a~--2------ --- - --------------------------- -- - -------- --- ----East ________ .Edw.a;t!d--Her~i;ng.--------------------------- ------------------------West_ _______ H. _A._ Shiff lett __________________________________________________ _
I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year-189__2. ____ in the
following manner:

By a general wa rranty deed from J. W. Baugher and Julia A.
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------·r -----____ hi s_ wife - ------------- ---------------------------------------- ---- - ---------- - --I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $-.4..~0ilil .. llil __ __. I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $------------- - - -·
I am the owner of_ __ ____ ~_o___ ___ _acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $--------------- ---·
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds).
Remarks· __The_ a bove_ described_ tract_ is _ t he_ home _tract _of _24 __ _____
____ acres.,__ more _or _less_.,___c ontaini.ng __good_farm land.,__ orchard1- never __
____ fa iling__spxipg ,._xe_ry_ _g_o_q_g._J~?!( _ti.fil°b §lX,. _.12_~J__p__ W.9_Q.g._J!:nA _f J_~~W_Q.Q.Q._i_ __ _
____ ..?__g.9_q_c!__g~rden_a 1 _ and well_ fenced. -------------------- ---------------------------------------- ----- - ----- ---- - - --- ---- (Continue remarks if necessary on the back).
Witness my signature (or my name and mark attac ed hereto) this __ ___ __ .lQ _____ day
oL_FJtbr.uarY-,.1.9-~l-, =o:
---~
__
---------------------STATE OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF____ _l!QQ~ ~~-~~!_I!_ _________ , To-wit:
The undersigned hereby certifies that_A. .. _..E... _W
~ant. ___ __________ __________________ _
the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters
and things appearing in his above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief,

11:z,~ _'_ _ ___ _

this____ J,9___________day of_]'.~!JR'!!ll".Y,_l , _ ~

~

=fi::~o:c~~:~:a~t~r

·

CQmmissioner in Chancery for the
Circuit Court or Rockingham County, Virg inia
71

�Tract lifo. 2, 46 acr

)

Claim of_ ___ A•_ E. _ Vila nt___________________________________________________________ _
In the Circuit Court of_ ____ Ro.c,ki ngbam.. ________ County, Virginia, No._l.829__ , At Law.
The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, Petitioner, vs. ____Q~!J_f!~A&lt;l:r?-__4.1ik!!tS__ an..d._J:&gt;_tb...e.rs..... _f..o.r_.the_...a.ond.emnati-0n--0-f------

52551 acres
more or less, of land in ___ -Ro..cJcillg.h&amp;m-----------County, Virginia, Defendants.
The undersigned, in answer to the petition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court oLRo ck1 ngham------------ County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answer to said petition and to said notice.
My name is ______ .A._.E.Yly.ant. _______________________________________________ _
My post office address is __ ...Bel..dor...... _Y.ir:ginia.. _______________________________ _
I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about_ ___ 46_ _______ ____ acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements :_1_e_l].?!f~_h.QRS_Ei.._ __s.t~_l:2.lsi__i;;:ml_s_p_:ri.ng_h.o.us...e. _________ _

This land is located about_ ___'l _______miles from ____ __ llkt_cm____ ___ ________ Virginia, in
· t of sa1'd Count y.
· 1 D'1st ric
· t eria
11 Mag1s
____ __ ________
the_ _ _Stonewa
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above.)

_________ So 1 e _owner - --- --------- ------------- ----------------------- --- ------------The land owners adjacent to the above described tract or parcel of land are as follows:
North _____ Tr.aQt_ No_,__l_ ______________________________________________ _______ ___ _
South ______ ~.r_aot NoL_3 --- --- ----------------------------------- --- ------------ East __ ____ Edward _Herril!g__ ______ __________________________ __________ ______ ____
West______ ]iJ_ aJ_ Shi..ffl..e.t.t_ ____ _______________________________________________ _
I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year _.l8.9Ji ___ in the
following manner:
___ By general_ warranty_ deed from_ Jos~h W._ Ba~her _and Julia_ A. ____ _
___ Baugher_,_ his wife______ __________ ___ ______ __________ ____ ____ _______ __________ __
I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $J,i&amp;Q..!.9_Q ______ . I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $--------------- -·
I am the owner of_ ___no_ _____ __ __ acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park area, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $---------- --------·
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds).
Remarks : __?hsi__~p_QYsi__tr.aClt__.ts_h.ao_t __No.._...2.., __containing_g_oo.d.__faxm___ _

___ l and _and blue _gyass _sod --' __good_ s aw_ timb er of whi te _.n.ine ..._ oakan d _
___ -.Jloll.lar_,__..c.her~__treJis..,_-1.o. c__us.t__pine_.w.oo.d._and_.f..ena._e_.p.os.t.s..,.-.g.o.o.d.----__ _..gar_den._an.d_:we.ll.._fe.nce..d.~------- - - -------------------- --- --------------- ------- --- --------- ---------------- -- ------------ - (Continue remarks if necessary on the back).
Witness my signatur e (or my name and mark attache ereto) this __ __ _.l..Q __ _____ day
"-- _
-----~
oL!..~!&gt;~-~~~.t__l:_~~-:1:_, lg).
STATE OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF_R_Qcls:.in_gham_____ ________ , To-wit:
The undersigned hereby certifies that_ __ A.__~_.__!WX~Al ______________________________
the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters
and things appearing in his above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief,

_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
,
_
;
,
16

~
2f
;:g:-:i;;;Q=~u~~=5iah~':::=

this___lQ_____________day of__f 1tl!rnary_lllf f

or
Commissioner ih Chancery for the
t

Ci r cuit Court of Rookingham County, Virgini a

�Claim of_ __ A. _E. _Nyant, _Lien_o reditor _of Ca:ssand ra _At k ins_&amp; B._ F._ AtkiB
In the Circuit Court oLRo..c.king.ham_ ____________ County, Virginia, No. JJ_~'i, At Law.
The State Commission on Conservati on and Development of the State of Virginia, Petitioner, vs. __ Cas s andra_ At k ins_ and _others- ---------- ---------- ---------- --------more or less, of land in ____~Q~.k:1.!l&amp;@.!I! ___________ County, Virginia, Defendant s.
The undersigne d, in answer to the petition of the State Commission on Conservati on and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnat ion awarded
upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court of_ __ Jlo.o..kiog_bam. _________ County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answer to said petition and to said notice.
My name is _________ i.~_L_ Wl_y.an..t ___________________________________________ _
My post office address is ______ Ji~l.9..Q!".,__1.[J._::rgi,_ n1,~------ ------------ ----------I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about_ _______ ?l. _______ acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvem ents :___:Qw~-~iJM_AQll_~~-Ji_:OO.__q_1J.j;_Jn\ll..oJ,_11g_~---------------

Th.1s 1an d 1s
· Iocat e d a b ou t __________
__ m1·1 es f rom_______
6
______________________ v·1rgmia,
Elkton
·· m
·
the_S.t_on..ewa.ll ___ Magisteria l District of said County.
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above.) A lien creditor of Cassan dr a and B. F .

Atk ins by virtue of a deed of t r ust executed by Cassandr a a nd B. F. Atkins to
L. P . ot t, ir-ru.sl;ee-,--Y-eoruary--r,--rnr~---eo--s"Efcur_e_o_ona--ror-t.300-.-uo-pay-aor e-to--:g-.
D• 0 t t , and- -a-s-s-it,anad- -t-G- me.- --b-a J.-a-:a-06---du-e-~ j-...()0-,-- ~ th$ F- -w i-th--i-nt 011-e s-t- - :flher.-e-e n~
July l,) The land o-wners adjacent to the abow/ described tract or parcel of land are as follo,ws:

f g~)

North ________ _________ __________________ __________________________________________ _
South _______________________________ __________________________________________ ____ _
East ______________________________________________________________________________ _
West ______________________________________________________________________________ _

I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year __ 19.2.L __ in the
following manner:

_ See deed_ of_ trust_du ly recorded in the _Clerk's _ Of fice of R~olcingh am
_ County_, _in _Deed Book_ No ._ 119., _at _pag e_ 79. ---------- ---------- ---------- -I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improveme nts thereon is $--------- ----- --· I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvem ents thereon is $--------- -------·
I am the owner of_ _______________ acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnat ion of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $--- ---------- -----·
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or informatio n as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he sb._ould also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by me~_~ nd bounds).
'
Remarks· ---- - ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----- ---------- --- ---------- -

--

CD

c.:&gt;

~

-

'-

EE~

0

(./)

~

.....C:&gt;,
::::::,

'CD

0

CD

E

uU
...c:

t'l:S
..... ..c

b.O

C: C:
--~
"'O
CD

c:;:::

c.:&gt;

0
0:::

CD

c:..::&gt;
Cf)

0)

,_
L'.D

w

I.J...

---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---- (Continue remarks if necessary on the back).
Witness my signature (or my name and mark attached hm t~) this ____ ___ ~ _____ day
of__?~Ji.r:ua.ry_,_l9_fil._, l!DX
______ _£1!1.£~-r ~ ----------STATE OF VIRGINIA , COUNTY OF--~~-o- ~!!¥t~~~-- -- --------, To-wit:
The undersigne d hereby certifies that__ A t._! L Y!X~.n.t ________________ ______________ ~
the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters
and things appearing in his above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief,

this ___ l_G_____________ day oLF_e.fmiary__.1!37,_1 ;2:J:'?!..
{;l ef!k of

~

t~

~ c..-.J~ __________ _
Special Irn•0stiga t~r
Jn.s#ec of t h e ~

Commissi oner in Chan cery for the
Ciroui t Court of Rock ingham..;-County, Vi r ginia. '·

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="1">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="1">
                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="2">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="8977">
                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58049">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58050">
                  <text>1925-1935</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58051">
                  <text>Snp001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58059">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58554">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5366">
                <text>Williams, James - Yost, Jacob</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5367">
                <text>wyant-a-e.pdf</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5368">
                <text>Wyant, A. E.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5369">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5370">
                <text>Location: Not Specified</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5371">
                <text>Tract(s): Not Specified</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5372">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5373">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="5374">
                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="142">
        <name>Wyant</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
