<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/browse?tags=Jolliffee&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle&amp;sort_dir=d&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-03-07T05:25:23+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>20</perPage>
      <totalResults>2</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="5999" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="5740">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/6ae0599126be8c9d339b0f6b7eb4e2e0.pdf</src>
        <authentication>89d06e619fcd72d06cb99019031825f1</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="71345">
                    <text>Rappahannock County

NAME OF CLAIMANT

#104

- Varner &amp; Spitier

Number of Acres : 32
On the east slope of the Blue Ridge - on the drains of
Location :
the Thornton River
miles of rough dirt road to Lee Highway near Sperry
Six
Roads :
ville ; thence seventeen miles to Luray , the nearest
shipping point

-

.

-

.

Sandy clay loam of good depth and fertility , comparatively
free from rock
Several springs on tract furnish water
for stock. Exposure , south and east. The first class
grazing land has a good sod and is smooth and free from
liis4ar3?ao£:lcacfc:aniAcanrfitioir nfc4imbeK:
'
rock and brush
The second class has
some brush, logs, and rocks and a poorer sod. The third
class has much of the surface covered with large rock and
considerable brush, blackberries and some moss
Soil :

.

^

.

^

.

Improvements :

House: Abandoned, frame , 16x16 " , 2 story, shingled roof ,
weatherboarded , kitchen 8x10', frame ,
24x30 " , frame , shingle roof
Barn:

History of tract and condition of timber: Only a small portion of the
area not lapped , but the Overall Survey is in timber The
better trees have been cut , leaving an estimated stand of
7,000 feet , an.

.

•

.

Acreage and value of types :
Types

Acreage

Value per acre

Total Value

Ridge :

Slope :

Cove :

12

Grazing Land :

20

©

$5.00

IP60.00

30.00

600.00
$660.00

Fields Restocking :

Cultivated Land :
Orchard :

Minerals :

350.00
14.00
$1024.00

Value of Land : $660.00
Value of Improvements : $ 350.00
Value of Orchard : $

Value of Minerals : $
Value of Fruit : $
Value of Timber : $14.00
Value of Wood : $
Value per acre for tract : $ 32.00
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract : $

.

.one

TV

ri

_ --

7

.

TPTYL '

O i tf i ji.UA’.

�i OAMJI/C
Claim of
cVC^ _ _ _ County Virginia, No.
At Law.
In the Circuit Court of
^
Development
rf the State of
and
The State Co
ission on Conservatiefn
tioner, vs.
'hA/L..
s
County, Virginia,
Tendants.
more or less.
*£** **.
The undersigned , in answer to the petition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia , and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court of
-County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answer to saicf petition and to said notice.
My name is
My Post Office Address is. (/_
I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about
acres, on which there are the following
two
3 'TOPTH.
buildings and improvements : &amp;r.
_ &amp; oj£5 O_ 7 +HOAMJL. QA^V. _
JL

^

__/

__

SJLm^

“

_

_

^

uj'XASUAA^ Q / JVC

^

Virginia, in
This land is located about,
miles from
5
tXc4wfvu/TlMagisterial District of said County.
the
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above : ( In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above ) .
(

t

3lJL%

*VCZMAJLA/

The land owners adjacent to the above described tract or parcel of land are as follows:
North
_ tfl
(/ _ //* _
South

_

East _

/

West.

^^
Ci

VA

.

_

AX J&gt;C

IJJTJif-in the

I acquired my rigm, title, estate or interest to this property about the year
following manner :

^ ^

/3

_

-

CCA

!

I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereI claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
on is
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is
acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
I am the owner of .
parcel of land but lying outside the Park area, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $ r-_
( In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make ; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds ) .
/u u/i.
Remarks : _ 5
LUSL. 4cw&gt;t. jLAJLcZjioi.. Vtju
0.0 OJL CAXA. Q uac
CLAA C as4/ &amp;us/
CCAAJL
JUAc, Jya
/ ax*5.
ttcwu Jv^, OrcJt &amp;A.oC ,
/ 00 ~rac/ / u oj rcuJL
/ 4
l 4~
'
'
'
).
tOAMAs
necessary
&gt; lTTpcmti
&lt;
on
ks
the
back
it
r
V
2/ =
da;
signatures) or my name and mark jjft c hed ^ liereto ) this
Witness
/*
ho
VH.
, 1930.
of .
) &lt; SIAAJIAL&gt; ,
C
l
CUAJI
*
_
t : G .\\r.
STATE OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF
The undersigned hereby certifies that,ae oatn that
mat 1the matters
the above named claimant personally appeared before him and madefoath
wer are true to the best o his|knowledge nd belief
and things appearing in his aboy
day of .
this
.9301 :

_

a

^

&amp;

^

•

^

^^

S

_

~

,

^

of the Coqrt, or Special Investigator or
Notary Public, or Justice of the Peace.
•

~

�OrvrT)

�s /

/
Revised^ report
'

-

6

County: Rappahannook
District : Piedmont

#104

-

Varner &amp;

Spitler

X
Acreage

Claimed:

330.4

Assessed:
No record
$33.00 per acre

.

.

Value Claimed:

Area:

location:
z

Deed:
No record

Deed:

32 Aores

On the east slope of the Blue Ridge
the Thornton River

.

-

on the drains of

Incumbrances, counter claims or laps: A considerable portion of the
land c’lai ied by Varner and Spitler lies within that part
of the Overall Survey assigned to Julia C overall aid a
very small area within that portion assigned to the heirs
of Ann P Jolliffe, for which a separate report has been

.

.

prepared ,

XX
Soil:

Sandy clay loam of good depth and fertility, comparatively
free from rock
Several springs on tract furnish water for
;3xposure, south and east
stock
The first class razing
land has a good sod and is smooth and free from IP ck and
brush The second class has some brush, logs, and rocks
and a poorer sod
The third class has much of the surface
covered with large rock and considerable brush, black
berries and some moss

.

.

.

.

.

-

.

Roads:

Six miles of rough dirt road to Lee Highway near Sperry
ville ; thence seventeen miles to Luray, the nearest shipping

-

.

point

History of

tract

nd condition of timber: Only a small portion of the
area not lapped, but the Overall Survey is In timber, The
better trees have been cut leaving an estimated stand of
7,000 ft• » Bin* » valued at $2.00 per M feet
,

Improvement s:

.

House: Abandoned, frame, 16x16 ’, 2 story, shingled roof,
weatherbourded, kitchen 8x10’, frame
$100.00
Barn; 24x30 * , franc©, sh ngle ro &gt; f
100.00

——

Value of land
Type

Fg II
Fg III
Slope

.

$200.0(5

by tynes:

Value
Aoreage

per acre

I

$26.00
10.00

19

12

3.00

35

( continued )

Total
Value.

$20.0(3
190.00
36 ’0
$246 O0

..

�•2*»

«

#104

-

Varner &amp; Spltler

Total value of land

$246.00

Total value of Improvements

200.00

Total value of timber

14.00

Total value of tract

|
460.00

Average value per acre

X

—

$14.37

-

-.

Includes the area of laps#104 I and #104 11

XX
Note: This description of the soil applies to the entire area claimed
by Varner and Spitler

.

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="17">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58567">
                  <text>Rappahannock County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58568">
                  <text>The first series in the Rappahannock County SNP Records collection consists of 350 files related to the court proceedings from The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Clifton Aylor and others, and Thirty-Seven Thousand Four Hundred (37,400) Acres of Land, more or less, in Rappahannock County, Virginia. This was a court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire privately held land located within the boundary of Rappahannock County in the northern Blue Ridge Mountains. Within the boundaries of eight counties, the state of Virginia, in collaboration with the Federal government, used eminent domain condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents in this collection are the legal proceedings for each individual tract of land that made up the one court case. In most cases, the individual case files consist of property surveys, assessments for the value of the land and improvements, and claims by the owner of the property.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58569">
                  <text>Rappahannock County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58570">
                  <text>JMU Libraries</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58571">
                  <text>Bulk of the collection dates 1930 to 1934</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="71337">
                <text>Varner and Spitler</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="71338">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Tract: &lt;/strong&gt;104; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Location: &lt;/strong&gt;East Slope of the Blue Ridge-drains of the Thornton River; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Cost/Acre: &lt;/strong&gt;$5.00; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Estimate Value: &lt;/strong&gt;$15.00; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Number of Acres: &lt;/strong&gt;3.0; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Monies Awarded: &lt;/strong&gt;$15.00&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="71339">
                <text>Rappahannock County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="71340">
                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="71341">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="71342">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="71343">
                <text>Tract 104</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="71344">
                <text>varner-and-spitler-tract-104</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="934">
        <name>Burns</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="931">
        <name>Hoffmann</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="939">
        <name>Hopper</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="932">
        <name>Joliffe</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="933">
        <name>Jolliffee</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="935">
        <name>Keys</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="936">
        <name>Kirksey</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="938">
        <name>Loving</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="940">
        <name>McKusick</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="937">
        <name>Orme</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="929">
        <name>Overall</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="158">
        <name>Smith</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="636">
        <name>Spitler</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="930">
        <name>Varner</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="6088" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="5829">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/8c8b0845ff4cfdca11ec0d8d14820abf.pdf</src>
        <authentication>13aaa0b25f203acdb49c2d1ef5e4f8a6</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="72146">
                    <text>A

Rappahannock County

NAME OF CLAIMANT

#106-1

-

.

Kendall, J. W
Lap on Ann ?. Jolliffe ’s Heirs.

Number of Acres : 19
Location :
JJ rcm 31k Hallow Gap south along Nrazier’s Run and on the
eastern slope of Naked Ridge , and entirely ;ithin the
Roads :
Park area
Siz miles of rough dirt road to Lee Highway near Sperry
ville ; thence seventeen miles to Luray , nearest shipping
point
Soil :
That on slope of Naked Ridge is poor and very rocky That
Lower portion in
in Gap is of fair depth and fertility
That portion east of
hollow is of good depth and fertility
:Thornton River is of fair depth and
fertility
History of tract and condition of timber:
Tanbark removed about 30
years ago
Several portable sawmills have been in there
' 'he trees
since and all merchantable timber was removed
‘which are left are scattered
-

.

-

.

.

.
.

.
.

. -

.

Improvements :

.

None

Acreage and value of types :

Types

Acreage

Value per acre

Total Value

Ridge :
Slope :

18

uj

$2.50

A45.00

1

VasP

15.00

15.00
$60.00

'
tt

Cove :
Grazing Land :

Fields Restocking :
Cultivated Land :

Orchard :
Minerals :

^

Value of Land : $ 60.00
Value of Improvements : $
Value of Orchard : $
Value of Minerals : $
Value of Fruit : $

Value of Timber : $
Value of Wood : $
Value per acre for tract : $

3.16

.

Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract : $ None

. C L3RK

�1,

f er~
&amp;
Z
I
C
/

^-

^

Claim of .
In the Circdj/Court of -MDPahanno
County, Virginia, No. i4? ., At Law.
The State ^Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, Petitioner, vs. E1if to11 A7Aor_ _et_ a i_s_ _
Z7 J 4p 9_ _a c XZs _

_

__ _

^

_
more or less, of land in .JRapjiahaiinQGlc

County, Virginia, Defendants.
The undersigned, in answer to the petition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Rappahannock
Court of
County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answer to said, petition and to said notice. „
My name is
Front Royal , _ Va . R F . D _ _
My post office address is
I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about
acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements:
.

.

_

.

.

This land is located about
miles from
the.Piedmont
Magisterial District of said County.
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel
scribed above : ( In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to
parcel of land described above. )

Virginia, in
of land dejoint owner,
joint owner,
the tract or

The land owners adjacent to the above described tract or parcel of land are as follows :
Brumback
North
David Kendall
South .
Page, county 1ine
East

_

_

,

West.

Ysjcnan

Ler
I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year
following manner :
.

in the

,

__

_

I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements there.
/
&lt;"
:Ilk* -Jl. " Tclaim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
on is $.
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $
I am the owner of .
acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park area, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $
( In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make ; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds ) .
Remarks :
by

_

.

( Continue remarks if necessary on the back )
28
Witness my signature ( or my name and m rk attached hereto ) this
day

__
of - Zebruary;

, 1930.

__
STATE OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF

^

Warren

, To-wit :

-

U - IL--Kendal1
The undersigned hereby certifies that
the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters
and things appearing in his above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief ,
day of
this.

^

n

)

Clerk of the Courfrr or Special Investigator or
Notary PiibliCj-or-Ju&amp;tiee of the-Psace.

�V

r-

*

�'

County: Rappahannock
District: Piedmont

— ——

106 1

,/

..

Kendall, J W
Lap on
Ann P Jolliffe ’s Heirs

.

X
Acreage Claimed:

Assessed: 239

Deed ; 144

Value Claimed:

Assessed: $817.00

Deed:

.

Area:
Location:

19 Aores

From 31k Wallow Gap south along Frazier's Run and on the
eastern slope of Naked Ridge, and entirely within the
Park area

.

..

Incumbrances, counter" claims or laps’;
On the land claimed by J W
Kendall lies within the two subdivisions of the overall
Survey which were assigned to Julia c overall and to the
Heirs of Ann P Jolliffe
Soil:

.

.

#

.

That on slope of Naked Ridge is poor and very rocky
That
in Gap is of fair depth and fertility Lower portion in
Hollow is of good depth and fertility
That portion east of
Thornton River is of fair depth and fertility

..

Roads;

.

-

Six miles of rough dirt road to Lee Highway near Sperry
ville ; thence seventeen miles to l ray, nearest shipping
^
point

.

History

of tract and condition of timber; Tanbark removed about 30
years ago
Several portable sawmills have been in there
since and all merchantable tl ber was removed, The trees
which are left are scattered

.

.

Improvements:

.

Hone

Value of land by types:
Value
Type

er acre

Acreage

Slope

IS

Fr

1
19

2.50
8.00

Total value of land

$53.00

Total value of tract

$53.00

Average value per acre

X

——

$2.80

- .

Includes area in lap #106 11

Total
Value

4’357

0
^
3.0o

8.00

.' o

�That That t h e h e i r s of J u l i a C

.

.

Overall and t h e h e i r s of Ann F

J o l l i f f e have no r i g h t , t i t l e , claim nor i n t e r e s t i n t h i s land or any
part thereof or t h e p r o c e e d s thereof upon i t s condemnat ion ;

.

That the s a i d h e i r s of J

J

. W.

he

vri m Kendall

Kendall , a n d t h e s a i d J

. W.

,

s i n c e t h e d e a t h of t h e s a i d

Kendall , during h i s l i f e t i n e , while
'

was t h e onwer of s a i d r e a l estate , and h i s p r e d e c e s s o r s i n t i t l e ,

have had and took a c t u a l , a d v e r s e , n o t o r i o u s , continuou s , and exclusive

possession and c o n t r o l of t h e whole of t h e s a i d t r a c t or p a r c e l of land ,
and t h a t t h e y have continued t o e x e r c i s e such possession and c o n t r o l of |

said t r a c t or p a r c e l , of land up to t h i s time

and f o r a p e r i o d of

over

twenty years next p r i o r t o t h i s time ;
That s a i d mountain land i s valuable g r a z i n g land , and t h a t t h e

amount of compensat ion

allowed t h e s a i d h e i r s of s a i d J

. .

Kendall ,

deceased , by t h e Appraisa l Commissio ners i s g r o s s l y inadequat e , i s not

a j u s t compensat ion f o r s a i d land

amount of compensat ion

and that the

allowed them i s not a fair value f o r s a i d land ;
That i t would be inequitab le and unconscio nable not t o allow them

considera bly more f o r s a i d t r a c t of land ;
That icsxk t h e y have a s u b s t a n t i a l and material defense t o make i n
t h i s proceedin g ;
That s a i d t r a c t of land i s w i t h i n t h e

-

area

. .

sought t o be condemne d ,

ownership of which i s elaimed by s a i d J W Kendall ' s h e i r s , and with
they
their
r e f e r e n c e t o which
hat/c f i led
o b j e c t i o n s i s t h e same tract
or

^was

p a r c e l of land which

.

^

valued and found by t h e Appraisal Commissi oner
/

»

t o be t h e land owned by them , as shown and delineated on s a i d map , r e a d
t o g e t h e r with s a i d r e p o r t s and e x h i b i t s h e e t s

.

That t h e;/ pray t h a t they be allowed a j u r y t r i a l , and a l s o ask f o r
V

-

t h e appointme nt of commissi' oners by t h e Court , .as provided by law , and
*

f or genera1 re l i ef

.

That t h e i r names and addresses are
as f ollows :

sa

�. M. H. Abbott , R i l e y v i l l e , V i r g i n i a ,
Lx. D. H. Kendall , a s h i n g t o n , Va . R. F. D. ,
Mrs

'

v. 4t

. K.

Mr * J
7

X

.

'

. , K. F. D.

Kendall , Washington, Va

. 0. ^e n d a l l ,

7

Respectfully submitted ,
J

By Counsel
a

.

J

j

t

.

Counsel

S t a t e of V i r g i n i a ,
County of

. L.

S

rage , t o-wi t 7.*
i/

,

Walton

J

..
M

Attorney f o r Mrs

. H.

.

Abbott and D

H

of t h e above named- r e s p o n d e n t s , named i n t h e f o r e g o i n g

Kendall , two

answer ,

being

duly sworn , says t h a t t h e f a c t s and a l l e g a t i o n s t h e r e i n c o n t a i n e d are t r u e ,

t o t h e b e s t of h i s knowledge a n d b e l i e f

.

f or Mr s

.

iii

of r e s p o n d e n t s

Taken ,

.

- , Attorney
, two
. H. Kendall
Grover C . Miller , Clerk of

Abbott and D

sworn t o and s u b s c r i b e d before me ,

t h e C i r c u i t Court of t h e Count}?- a f o r e s a i d , i n t h e S t a t e of V i r g i n i a ,

,

t h i s 14 t h day of Septemb
v

.

Clerk

•

•

1

�T
*

£

%

»

&lt;

The S t a t e Commission on

Conservation &amp; Development of t h e
t

t

•

j

*

S t a t.e of V i r g i n i a ,

.

I

vs

.

( At Law No

149 ,

I C l i f t o n Ay l o r and o t h e r s

and

37 , 100 acres of land , more or l e s s

.

4

Filed i n t h e Clerk ’ s O f f i c e of
appahannock

t h e C i r c u i t Court of

*

County , V i r g i n i a , t h i s /i4 t h day of
Sept • 19
i

—

TeEWh

4

.

N 6c BROTHER
TTORNEYS AT LAW
L U R A Y, V I R G I N I A

\

*

V

i/

Clerk

.

�I n t h e C i r c u i t Court of Rappahannock County , V i r g i n i a ,

The S t a t e Commission on Conservation and Development of t h e S t a t e
Fetitioner ,

of V i r g i n i a ,

vs

.

.

( At Law

.

.

14 S

ITo

C l i f t o n Aylor and o t h e r s , and 37 , 400 acres of land , more or l e s s ,

.

De: endant s

. 106- ,
1

IIo

.

.

106-1 1

and No

. M. K.

The answer of Mrs

. H.

Kendall t o t h e p e t i t i o n

Abbott and D

f i l e d a g a i n s t them and o t h e r s i n t h e C i r c u i t Court of Rapphannock
County , V i r g i n i a , by The S t a t e Commission
of t h e S t a t e of V i r g i n i a

,

on

C o n s e r v a t i o n and Development

as above e n t i t l e d , complainant

.

These r e s p o n d e n t s r e s e r v i n g t o themselves t h e b e n e f i t of a l l j u s t
e x c e p t i o n s t o t h e s a i d p e t i t i o n and proceedings f o r condemnation &gt; f

or

answer t h e r e t o , or so much thereof as t h e y are a d v i s e d t h a t i t i s
necessary t h e y should answer , andwer and say :

. W.

Kendall d i e d s e i z e d and possessed of a tract of 459.14

That J

acres of land , more or l e s s , 7.15 acres , more or l e s s , being s i t u a t e
i n Page County , V i r g i n i a , and 451.99 acres , more or l e s s , being s i t u a t e
i n Rappahannock County , V i r g i n i a , and w i t h i n t h e boundary l i n e s of
and s e t out i n the petition i n s a i d Rappahannock

Rappahannock County

County , V i r g i n i a ;

That s a i d J

. 1.

Kendall l e f t as h i s h e i r s a t law and next of k i n

-

t h e following named f o u r c h i l d r e n , t o w i t :
V

.

Kendall , W

'

Kendall a n d J

. K.

.

.

is

. Abbott , D. K.

H

Kendall , who now own s a i d t r a c t of

lan d ;
That s a i d h a i r s of s a i d J
p r o c e e d s thereof

Kendall , deceased , claim t h e

i t s condemnation ;

upon

That a survey

.

W

was

made of s a i d J

. Tv.

Kendall ’ s estate land and

•

i s of r e c o r d i n t h e c l e r k ' s o f f i c e of Rappahannock County , Va
•

the

same

a copy of which i s h e r e t o a t t a c h e d and made part of s a i d

deed being recorded i n Deed Book 36 , page 339 , on Sent

.

answer ,

5 , 1931 ;

said

,

J

�fS

The C i r c u i t Court of Rappahannock County , V i r g i n i a *

In

The S t a t e Commission on Conservation &amp; Development of t h e State of
Virginia ,

.

Petitioner,

. 149.

vs

( At Law Mo

Glifton Aylor
( J

and o t h e r s

,

,

a n d 37 400

acres of land , more or l e s s ,

. W. Kendall’ s Estate No. 106-1,$ No. 106-1 1. )

Def endants

.

. H. Kendall , W. . Kendall, J. K. Kendall and Mrs. M. H. Abbott ,
, defendants i n t h e above
h e i r s-a t- law of J . W. Kendall ,
0

D

deceased

e n t i t l e d condemnation proceedings , f i l e t h e following exceptions and

answer t o

t h e report of t h e

ApprajiSal

Commissioners , which was f i l e d i n

the Clerk s Office of t h e C i r c u i t Court of Rappahannock County , Va * , on

’

May 18 , 1932 :
( l ) That t h e amount of compensation allowed them by s a i d Appraisal

Commissioners f o r t h e 19 acre t r a c t of land , 18 acres of which was

as "Slope " a t $ 2.50 per acre , and one
said land was c l a s s e d by them as " grazing land "a t $15.00 ,

c l a s s e d by s a i d commissioners
\

acre of

a n d t h a t the amount of compensation allowed them by s a i d

Appraisal

-

Commissioners f o r the 484 acre t r a c t , 418 acres of which was classed
by s a i d commissioners
of s a i d land

as " Slope ” a t $ 2.50 per acre ,

and 66 acres

was classed by them as " grazing land " at $15.00 per

.

acre , with $100

worth -of minerals and

. worth

$100

of timber on said

land t h a t s a i d allowances or compensation i s not a j u s t compensation
^
f o r t h e i r land proposed t o be t a k e n i n t h e s e proceedings ; t h a t s a i n
compensation i s

not a f a i r value f o r t h e i r land , and t h a t s a i d com

--

p e n s a t i o n i s g r o s s l y inadequate ;

( 2 ) That t h e i r mountain land i s a good g r a z i n g farm and i s a valuables
g r a z i n g farm

and a number of c a t t l e are p r o v i d e d good grass on

t h i s land d u r i n g t h e g r a z i n g season ; t h a t p r a c t i c a l l y a l l of t h i s

land i s g r a z i n g land t h a t a l l of i t should have been classed as

-

g r a z i n g land and should have been valued by s a i d A p p r a i s a l' Commis

s i o n e r s at at least $15.00 to

$ 25.00 per acre , f o r

the entire

acreage ;

�. 2. J. W. Kendall ' s Estate.

No

( 3) That the Appraisal Commissioners viewed s a i d tracts of land , 19
acres and ” 484 acres , r e s p e c t i v e l y , at a very inopportune time ,
d u r i n g t h e summer

or f a l l

of 1930 , when t h i s county a n d s e c t i o n

of t h e S t a t e of V i r g i n i a was e x p e r i e n c i n g a very s e v e r e d r o u g h t and

t h e y could not view t h i s s a i d mountain g r a z i n g land t o any a d v a n t a g e
and get

an

i d e a of i t s true value and worth ;

By way of answer your s a i d defendants say t h a t s a i d two t r a c t s of

land are xvorth a t l e a s t $15.00 to $ 25.00 per acre , as a whole ; t h a t they
claim t i t l e t o a l l of s a i d t r a c t of 19 acres and t o a l l of s a i d t r a c t of
484 acres , t h a t t h e i r t i t l e i s older than and s u p e r i o r t o any t i t l e or

. Jolliffe ' s Heirs;

claim of t i t l e of Ann P

and p r e d e c e s s o r s i n t i t l e have had a c t u a l

,

that they and their predecessor
adverse , notorious

,

continuous and exclusive possession of s a i d t r a c t s of land , 19

acres end

484 acres , respectively , f o r over f i f t y years , and t h a t t h e r e i s no l a p

.
s a i d two

on same as t o Ann P J o l l i f f e ' s Heirs or any one e l s e

and t h a t t h e y

own the e n t i r e /t r a c t s and a l l the proceeds derived from the conderanati on
there- of

.

Your defendants pray f o r t h e appointment of commissioners t o view
t h e i r s a i d two t r a c t s of land and make report t o the Court ,

,

f o r i n t h e condemnation law , Acts of Assembly , 1928

as provided

f o r such

cases

.

.

All of which i s r e s p e c t f u l l y s u b m i t t e d t h i s 14 thday of July , 1932
1

.

Counsel

.

Defendants , By Counsel

�In the Circuit Court of Rappahannock County , Virginia :
The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State
of Virginia ,

Petitioner ,

vs . ( At Law. No . 149 ,
Clifton Aylor and othees , and 37 , 400 acres of land , Defendants .
No. 1067l #uad No 106 11 , J W Kendall Estate .

.

-

. .

In compliance with an order entered by the Judge of the above
13 ourt , in Vacation , on the 1st day of November , 1932 , your respondents ,

Mrs . M . H . Abbptt and D . H. Kendall , by Counsel , come and say that

on the 14 th day of September , 1932, they filed their amended answer
in the Qlerg ' s Office of the Circuit Court of Rappahannock County ,
Virginia , in pursuance to the order entered by the said Court on

the 30 th day of August , 1932 , but through the inadvertence of the
representatives of your petitioner , the said The State Commission

Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia , the said
mended answer of your said respondents was overlooked , and youjf

^said

respondents say that they

are advised that they have fully

Complied with the order entered on the said 30 th day of August ,

1932.

Respectfully ,
1

Respondents ,

\A.(bdbb^
Counsel *

WALTON &amp; BROTHER
ATTORNEYS AT LAW

. ,

LURAY, VA

By Counsel ,

,

^

on

�.

J W KENDALL LAND ON
THE BLUE RIDGE JOINING PAGE COUNTY
ONE AND ONE ONE HALE MILES NORTH OE
BEAMS GAP RAPPAHANNOCK COUNTY VA*

-

Area

459*14-

ACRES

Surveyed June

1931

Beginning at fig*# 1, a pine on upper side of old road, corner

..

to the land pf Spitier,Varner,and ComeriH V Bhdsonjand

Dave Kendall,thence with Dave Kendall’s line N

87° 25*

W 28 * 62

chains to a pine stump 2*5 chains from Thornton River on slope

of mountain,thence N 66

.

S E, of road, thence N

^890

- W 12*50

chains to a fence post

5 yards

. # 2,

20 * W 19 * 69 chains to fig

an old dead white oak beside a chestnut oak on east side of

..

mountain 12 yards S E of an old road; thence S 20o

.

w 20.25

chains to a stone pile $ 20 chains east of a white oak

.

and 0*19 chains S E* of of another white oak corner to Jake

Dwyer and Dave Kendall,thence ( with an old survey of

85* bearings corrected to this
N y0% W*l8% 00 chains to fig* # 3 » a

in deed book S page

with Jake Dwyer

1890,found
present date)
chestnut

oak and gum on the top of the Blue Ridge in the line between
the counties of Page and Rappahannock,corner to Stribkler

Bros, thence

.

and also the Page Co line N
oak,thence N

1890, with Strickler Bros.line
E 10*75 chains to a large white

by the old survey of

33S E 15*50
'
'

130

chains to a blazed chestnut on the

west side of a path, thence B
oaks,thence N l6

51 E 25*00

E 8 * 50 vhains to

chains to two chestnut

two small pines, thence

N 23° E 33*00 chains to fig*# 4,three cheetnut oaks and one
black oak on the top of naked mountain, thence S 54 £ E 12.25

-

chafns to a large white oak standing near a path leading up

. in the Page Co.line,thence

the eastern slope of Naked Mt

N 30i-0 B 7*00 chains, N 13f E 10.25 chains to fig*# 5 point
near fence corner and corner to the Brum back Land , thence with
‘

-°

-

Brumback S 12-§°
- E 43*50 chains to fig*# 6 a stone pile,S 71§°
E 3.62 chains to a pine, S 52f° E 3*75 chains to a large rock
Q
•
of marked chestnut oaks, N 7&amp;f
B 8.18 vhains
between a cluster
’'

1

to a stake between two marked hickories in hollow below path,
thence N

7&amp;i° E 32.89 chains to

fig*#

7&gt;a chestnut

oak,corner

to Brumback in Kelley’s line ,thence with Kelly S 15 i° W 2.68

�*

-

2

ahains to a white oak ( now down ) in branch running from Elliber
Spring, corner to Kelly and the land of Varner,Spitier, and

Comer, thence with the last mentioned land ( by a former survey

.

1922 found in deed book 31 pg 231,with bearings corrected
to this present date )) S 41 0 W 3 * 38 chains to a stone pile,
of

0

thence S

23£ W 36.75

top of bluff of rock

^

chains to a stone pile near the

( two chestnut oaks walled for in 1897)*

.

found in deed book U, pg 44 with
o
bearing corrected to this present date ) S 4-g- E 12.00 chains to
thence ( by a survey of

1897

the point of beginning,containing

7.15 acres

459 *14

acres #

of this tract is in Page County *

..

C W Ewing
RAPPAHANNOCK COUNTY SURVEYOR

.5thml931

VirginiaiClerk’s Office of Rappahannock Court,Sept

#

This Survey was this day received in said office and together
with the annexed certificate admitted to record at 10.00

..

o ’clock A M

.

. .

Testet Elizabeth H DEBergh,Dep Clk
A Copy Teste *

\

1

•

•

0

�J

.

In the Circuit Court of Rappahannock County, Virginia

The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the

State of Virginia ,

Petitioner ,

. .

.

( At Law No

vs

149

Clifton Aylor and others and 37 , 400 acres of land , more or less ,

. 106-1, . . Kendall
No. 106-11, . . Kendall ' s
W

J

No

J

.

Defendants

* sbEstate

W

,

.

and ,

Estate

State of Virginia ,
County of Page

,

-

to wit :

. . Abbott ,

This day T

W

of Rileyville , Page County

,

Virginia,

personally appeared before me , the undersigned Commissioner in
Chancery for the Circuit Court for the said County of Page

,

in the

State of Virginia , and made oath before me in my said county that

. . .

he is the husband of Mrs
said J

. .

M

Kendall , deceased

W

H

,

Abbott

,

one

of the heirs

at law of

and a child of said Kendall ; that he

is personally acquainted with the two tracts of land of which said
J

. . Kendall died seized
W

and possessed

,

one being designated and

identified by the Board of Appraisal Commissioners in their report and

on
J

the map

. WI

park

.

-

or plan of the proposed National Park area, as " No 106 1,

Kendall ' s Estate," containing 19 acres of land, in the proposed

area in Rappahannock County,

. . Kendall

of which the said K

W

Virginia

,

and the other said tract

died seized and possessed being

identified and designated by said Commissioners and on said plat or

map as
J

. . ",

13

W

. -, ..

" No

106 11 J

W

Kendall ' s Estate ? or as

and containing 484 acres in Rappahannock

acres in

Page County

,

"106-11, Kendall,
County , and about

in the said proposed park area ; that the

. . Kendall ' s land as a

heirs had a survey made of said J

W

and according to said survey there are

whole

,

459.14
acres in this entire

tract , 451.99 acres ofwhich said tract are within the proposed park

�area in Rappahannock County , and 7 * 15 acres of which are within
the proposed park

area in Page County , Virginia; that

he has luxown

this land for about 40 years ; that this tract is a valuable mountain
grazing farm and said Board of Appraisal Commissioners should have

classed all of said tract as

.

" grazing land " ,

and have allowed for

same at least §&gt;15.00 to $ 25.00 per acre , instead of

having only

classed one acre of said 16 acre tract of land as grazing land at

$15.00 per acre , and instead

of having only classed 66

acres

of said

484 acre tract of land as grazing land at $15.00 per acre ; that there
is also some minerals on or under said tracts of land , which

are

valuable , and that there is some valuable timber on said land , worth

more than $100.00, for said minerals and worth more than $100.00
for said timber

,

as allowed by said Commissioners ; that this is a very

valuable mountain grazing farm and grazes a number of cattle or
other live stock well on

same ; that for some years J

. .
G

Grove has

fented this land for grazing purposes and has grazed a number of
t
cattle and or other
live stock on same ; that the amount allowed for

said land is grossly inadequate and not a fair and just compensation
for said land

,

that said Commissioners only allowed the sum of

$ 60.00 for said 19 ac e tract , and only allowed the sum of $ 2235.00
for said 484 ac e tract , timber and minerals ; that this land is worth

-

many times what said Commissioners have valued the same at ; that

. .

J

W

.

w

Kendall ' s heirs , J

. .

have had and took actual

W

Kendall and his predecessors in title

adverse , notorious , continuous

,

and

exclusive possession and control of the whole of said tracts of
for over twenty five years ,
land above referred to/ and that said J W Kendall ' s heirs are

-. .

.

entitle to the proceeds derived form said condemnation of said land

.

Given under my hand this 27 th day of July, 1933

v#*u

.

Commissioner in Chancery

�In the Circuit Court of Rappahannock County , Virginia
The State Commission

State of Virginia

vs

.

on Conservation

,

and Development of the

Petitioner ,

. .

( At Law No

.

149

Clifton Ay lor and others and 37 , 400 acres of land , more or less,

.

Defendants

.

106- 1, J

.

106 11, J

No

NO

. . ilendall' s
W

-

Estate , and,

. w. Kendall’ s Estate.

State of Virginia ,

or page , to-nit :

cOUnuy

This day J
appeared b of

uircui t

anu

'

. K. Konaan,
ore ra« ,

uouru

far the said county of Page

,

in the state of Virginia

mo in my said county that he is a son

. . Konaall,

said J

oi

Page county , Virginia , personally

,

Luray

the undersigned commissioner in chancery for the

made oath before

at law

oi

W

deceased

,

an heir

that hois personally

acquainted with the two tracts of land of which said J
*

and

,

. . Kendall
W

»

died Seized

and

p o s s e s s e d,

one being

dooignatod and i d e n t i f i e d by

the Board of Appraisal commissioners in their report

or pdan

the proposed park

of

and

on the map

. - . W. Kendall ' s

area , a © " NO 106 1, J

Eaaatc " , containing 19 a « re » of land , filed in said proceedings in

RappanannOck county , Virginia , in the proposed park area in
RappanannOck county , Virginia

,

and

. . Kendall died Seized ana ,

saiu J

W

tho other said tract of which the
possessed being identified

their report and on said plat

designated by sard commissioners in

map aa
J

. . " ,.

13

.

"No

—

10t&gt; 11, J

. . Kendall ' s

Estate " , or a »

W

-i l, Kendall ,

ana containing 484 as, reB in Rappahannock county , ana about

ajrca

in Page county , Virginia

. . Kendall ' s
W

said

,

in the said proposed park area ;

. W.

J

land as a whole,

or

" 106

W

that the heirs at Ian of
J

ana

and

Kendall had a survey made of said

a „ c ording to said survey
there are

�-

a ros in this entire tra ^ t , 451.99 a ^ros of wnieh sain tra ^ t
within tho proposed park ar ^a in Rappahannock uounty , and 7.15

459 «

ar ~

a ^ r «s

whivh ar « within the proposed park ar 0a in Page county

or

,

Virginia.; thar he has known this lana for about 30 years ; that this

tra ^ t

0»

a

Very

valuable mountain grazing farm and said Board of

Appraisal uoramis si oners should havQelassed all of said traet of lana as

aa rtgrazing lana 41 , ana hctva aliowaa from ax» least $15* 00 to
»

per ao o for axi
elapsed

Olio

oi

a« ro of

said

saia

$&gt;

25 * 00

traot , inowaa of having only allowed and

16 a «ro tract or land as grazing land at

$15.00 per acre , and instead of having only classed 66 acres of said
484 acre tract of land as grazing land at $15.00 per acre ; that there
is also some minerals

on or

under said tracts of land

,

which

are

valuable , and that there is some timber on said land which is valuable,
andmore than

.

$100 oo for the minerals

and worth

more

than $100.00

for the timber ; as allowed by said Commissioners ; that this is a very

valuable mountain grazing farm now , and was in 1930, and also at the
time of said appraisal by said Commissioners

,

and grazes a number of

. .

cattle and or other live stock well on same ; that J
rented this land for grazing purposes for

number cattle and or other live stock on

G

Grove has

some years and grazes a

same

for all of the grazing

seasCn each year ; that the amount allowed forsaid land by said

Commissionees is grossly inadequate and not a fair and not a just
compensation for said land and other property proposed to be taken ,

that said Commissioners only allowed the sum of $60.00 for said 19

acre tract , and only allowed the sum of $ 2235.00 for said 484 acre
tract , which includes $100.00 for minerals and $100.00 for timber on
said larger tract ; that this land is worth many times what said

. . Kendall's

Commissioners have valued it at ; that J

W

heirs

,

J

. W.

Kendall and his predecessors in title have had and took actual ,
adverse , notorious

P-ge 2,

,

xxg continuous , andexclusive possession and

�control of the whole of said tracts of land above referred to for

.

over thirty years, and that said J . W Kendall ' s heirs are entitled
to the whole of the proceeds derived from the condemnation of said

.

land

.

Given under my hand this 27 th day of July, 1933

JL t . lA tjbbfz;.

Commissioner in Chancery

*

•

1

�In the Circuit Court of

,

Rappahannock County

Virginia

%

on

The State Commission
\

Cr

•

.

Conservation and Development of

\

p

the State of Virginia

vs

.

,

. .

( At Law No

Petitioner ,

149

Clifton Ay lor and others and
»

37 , 400

r

of land ,

acres

f

.

-

. W. Kendall' s Estate,

106 1, J

and

-

. .

106 11, J

i

W

Kendall ’ s Estate

.

.

AFFIDAVITS

4

FILED T N
P

CLERK’S OFFICE

I

RAPPAHANNOCK COUNTY

r** rk
.

i
t

i
r

&lt;
i

1

I

WALTON &amp; BROTHER
ATTORNEYS AT LAW
L U R A Y, V I R G I N I A

4

�*

The State Commission on
Conservation and Development
*

bf the State of Virginia,

.

Petitioner,

/

.

VS

Clifton Ay lor and others, and
t

*

37,400 acres, Defendants.
*

1

. M. H. Abbott

Answer of Mrs

. H. Kendall,

%

V

and D

.

No 106-1, and

. Kendall

No. 106-11., J. W

4

Estate.

Filed in the Clerk's Office
of the Circuit Court of
Rappahannock County, Virginia,
th&gt; day of November,
this
1932:

ft

c

Teste:

OAL

b•

.

Clerk
iy

»

1

&gt;
t

V

�</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="17">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58567">
                  <text>Rappahannock County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58568">
                  <text>The first series in the Rappahannock County SNP Records collection consists of 350 files related to the court proceedings from The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Clifton Aylor and others, and Thirty-Seven Thousand Four Hundred (37,400) Acres of Land, more or less, in Rappahannock County, Virginia. This was a court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire privately held land located within the boundary of Rappahannock County in the northern Blue Ridge Mountains. Within the boundaries of eight counties, the state of Virginia, in collaboration with the Federal government, used eminent domain condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents in this collection are the legal proceedings for each individual tract of land that made up the one court case. In most cases, the individual case files consist of property surveys, assessments for the value of the land and improvements, and claims by the owner of the property.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58569">
                  <text>Rappahannock County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58570">
                  <text>JMU Libraries</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58571">
                  <text>Bulk of the collection dates 1930 to 1934</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="72138">
                <text>Kendall, JW</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="72139">
                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Tract: &lt;/strong&gt;106 - I; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Location: &lt;/strong&gt;East slope of Naked Ridge; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Cost/Acre: &lt;/strong&gt;$3.15; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Estimate Value: &lt;/strong&gt;$60.00; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Number of Acres: &lt;/strong&gt;19.0; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Monies Awarded: &lt;/strong&gt;$60.00&lt;/p&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="72140">
                <text>Rappahannock County Circuit Courthouse</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="72141">
                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="72142">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="72143">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="38">
            <name>Coverage</name>
            <description>The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="72144">
                <text>Tract 106 - I</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="72145">
                <text>kendall-jw-tract-106-i</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="934">
        <name>Burns</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="943">
        <name>Hooff</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="939">
        <name>Hopper</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="942">
        <name>Jolifee</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="933">
        <name>Jolliffee</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="941">
        <name>Kendall</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="944">
        <name>Keyser</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="936">
        <name>Kirksey</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="938">
        <name>Loving</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="937">
        <name>Orme</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="929">
        <name>Overall</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="158">
        <name>Smith</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
