<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<itemContainer xmlns="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5 http://omeka.org/schemas/omeka-xml/v5/omeka-xml-5-0.xsd" uri="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/browse?tags=McCall&amp;sort_field=Dublin+Core%2CTitle&amp;sort_dir=d&amp;output=omeka-xml" accessDate="2026-07-21T04:42:13+00:00">
  <miscellaneousContainer>
    <pagination>
      <pageNumber>1</pageNumber>
      <perPage>20</perPage>
      <totalResults>4</totalResults>
    </pagination>
  </miscellaneousContainer>
  <item itemId="24857" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="14859">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Prohibition_Records_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_014_016.pdf</src>
        <authentication>260b018a2a2770b7dbe88897c5718256</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="5">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58023">
                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58024">
                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58025">
                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58026">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58027">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58028">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58029">
                  <text>1916-1933</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58030">
                  <text>Pro001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58055">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58551">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="277766">
                <text>Commonwealth v. Perry McCall</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="277767">
                <text>1853</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="277768">
                <text>Assault and Battery</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="277769">
                <text>Defendant charged with assault and battery. </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="277770">
                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="277771">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="277772">
                <text>Annette Guild</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="277773">
                <text>Sydney Ring</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="277774">
                <text>Megan Pullen</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="277775">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="277776">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="277777">
                <text>Criminal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="277778">
                <text>Ccr002_014_016</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="2818">
        <name>Blair</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1087">
        <name>McCall</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="6511" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="6247">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_003_019-commonwealth-v-morgan-h-driver.pdf</src>
        <authentication>79b9d379442267f918b99908e80a0a3d</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="76259">
                    <text>•
IN THENAMEOFTHEOOMMONVl[EALTH
OFVIRGINIA,
TO

T:E:E

You are hereby comntanded to

SF.i:ERllF

s1tJn11ton

.... ~.,

OF

BOCKING::a:A::rv.r:

COUNTY---GREETING:

udJ...i
............................
.

CR.,
....

...

Form 6S-Derliu.

��IN THENAMEOFTHECOMMONWEALTH
OFVIRGINIA,
TO

T:H:E

SIIEEIFF

OF

You are hereby commanded to sum11ton---~

EOCKING-i2'--:1Yl:

COUJ::;j"TY---GEEETING:

{R_,
____

__.
____

(J3,1A-c~----------------------------------------------------------------------

·············--·-···--······-·-·-·----··········-·---------························-------------···································--------------·-----·----------·························-·--------···········

lo appear before the Judge ef the County Court o_f Rockptg-ftam County, at the Court-.1-.fouse, at ro
orf.ocl.:, a.

_k)~

nn··

Oil

QL:_~----: ____
Court 1'flHt+,being flte___
lld~a?

$ ___

flte ____ r___dayo_f th~ ____

__
Jqff]L

:f82£

o_f

to testijy and the truth to say m behalf ef tlte Commonwealth agauzst

~~;:;t;;;;:::~,~:;~5
~,,~;'"~

;M;,,;~d;h;;,,h,,rv

Witness, _/OS-f(.1-.1 S. M-lfSSERLE

___JJ
__
~ day o_f._____
f0..e.,,_~

Y, Cleric o_f our said

___
_f..q_(Lg,r8g--;

and in the r

&amp;-

Court, at the Court-.1--fouse, the

ti71tyear o_fLite Commonwealtlt.

~-·····
......
/i~

~

,

C~rk

Form 68-Berlin.

��TOTHESHERIFFOFROCKINGHAM
COUNTY.
Tile following list ofpersons of lite County of Rockinxlwm, residing remote from !lie place wltere
tlze offence is cltarged to ltave been committed, and in otlzer respats qualified to serve as Jurors, is furnis!ted you, from w!tic!i you sltall take tlze Veniremen summoned
trial o_f

~jaAA._ $;(),,rtL--V:'½c..

for t!te
Court

[;

oft!te

b · rvt

..day of !ltU

County aforesaid, being lite.

ff ,/4-;1

.!)-- JJ_)'~

1fl1~tJ

CPµu1/':
7r~

~!£l

'1{-!l_ fl'
~.;Ut_

c_ 4~

~

~ ./; _ (l (TVVJJ_
11

2

b)' )'Oit lo serve as Jurors upon tlze

.. . . .. ..

_!JJAA.,4
.3..,,,

....da_1'of

, cltarged
Term, ~O

J~j

wil!t felony,
I .,

t. · fi_JLff~=
/Jau,._~ JL!Jf--~L
J__;_
~L

}/,1.Iui_dl
fi- Jc;;JC

u

set

oflite County

, Ifj'CJL..

./~""'

.

_t-tJ_rn~
·jJ,t__~
J-~-~~

~m~
&lt;:J. il -~
Ofi~

;lfal

~L~~
Form 84-Berlin.

��IN THENAMEOFTHECOMMONWEALTH
OFVIRGINIA.
TO

'IJ3:E

SJ3:ERIFF

OF

ROC:I-=ING::!3:.8.JY.C

J~UZAA..,

remote from

-GREETING:

1 q/ Rocking
perso11s o/ lite ro1111f1
..

} ou are ltereby ro111111anded
lo sum,11011
!tam, lo be taken from

COUNT·Y-

a listfur11isl1ed ~1 lite .f11d1;:-e
~f-l!tc-Cou11~1 Court
1

1

q/

RocN11g!ta111, residing

tile place wltere tl,e offense is d1arJ[ed lo ltai e been ro111111ilted,
and qual{jied in all ollter
1

respects, to seri•e as .furors, to a/tend aud appear btfore the Cou11{1'Court

o/ Rorkingltam

Coun(1', al

,..---

tlte Cinmty Court House, 011tlte
bein![ tl,e

P)_3

7nvry

a,(,&lt;_

_jcf

1 o/
da_1

b

/Y'"1VV

ltl

u/4-L
L

lo sen•e as jurors

o/

r!tmxcd 1c•illtfclo1(1'.

I,,\!

. ·/11d tl,is t!tey sltall i11 110 ,,·ise omit, under t/1c pena/~J'

11po11tltc trial

q/

£100.

.&lt;Ind /101 e flten a11d fltcre lltc
1

11a111es
q/ said perso11s a11d /!tis 1,•ril.

/Vilum,A-'~
·

Houst', lltc

o/ tlte

!l.,/2,.J

da_1 o/
1

:J~~

, Cieri.· of our said Court, at the Court
and in /1,e 1 2..J

year of

Co111mom,ealtl,.
1

Clerk.

��IN THENAMEOFTHECOMMONWEALTH
OFVIRGINIA,
TO

T::E:E

You are hereby commanded to

SJ;-IE];F,JF

SU1Jl1ll07Zu

OCKT::E:.E..J::./.f..COU-NTY---GBEETIN•G····:·

~

... .... - .... ~~::__c_t:.,(AA,C:.O

---------------------------------··········--····-·-----------------------·································-·-················--------------------------------------------------------

························································----

lo appear before the Judge of the County Court

.J'::
.....efth'4
day

I9O

iii

L, to testify

....~--

..

RockiJtg!tam Cozm(v, at the Court-1-:louse, on the

Coart a,xt, b,fog

ef

..

controversy in our said

-······~~

t!,,.'!dc'.:_
__
day ef-_'-'{J"'-"-"1···········

J/...~f;JY1:-:Y..~
...............................
.

and t!te truth to say Oil beltaif of~.~

a certain matter

Court, depending aJtd undetermined

between

·····•·········································•····•·······························································-·-Plaintiff,

;:, t!U;~=at:,o
f-Vrit.

ef

W£tness, JOSEPHS.

w:,:; p,na/ty
under t;,,

MESSERLEY,

of £,oo

A,uf

/,av, Ihm

aa~~=~:::,

Clerk of our said Court, at t!,e Court-1-:louse, tlze

.~./.
...L ..day o_f...\-U~.
..r90./. ..., and in t!,e 2-:i771
year
7 .............................
I

o.f the Comnwn,e•ea!t!t.

. . (..d~

.,

C/mC.

Form 55-Berliu.

�~ ~A

✓/2-/VVV~~
rL
.

'Jl

J

~w-~:r
~/YL~

�···········································································---

l

··················································-----

lo appear before tlzc Jud

...
L ..

-----·······················••·••······················································

------·······························•·····•····•··•······································••-,•·············

tlze County Court ef Roclcii~g-lwm Cozm[v, at the Court-House, on tlze

.'i!-.7................
Court~.
bei11gtlte-fl.:J..~.day

day ef thVJ...................

I

90 L.' to testify and tlze trzdlz to say

ill

-···

beltalf o.f...m~~.J..J

a certain matter ef controversy in our said

~~

~

.. ....../[M':.~

..................................................
.

Court, dependi1tg and mzdcternzined between

.......................................................................
____
Plaintiff,

~~~~~,!:.::::,,,
pma;;~;~,:
~;,;~:;;/:;;:
~.~:::::::;

::d
T¥rit.
. _.7

OJl

r.J~................
.

ef.......

...

unda

Witness, JOSEPHS.

./hay

//,,

MESSERLEY,

Cler!.: of our said Court, at the Court-House, tl1e

dd~~--·······••···············
and iwfhe

ef......

.I90/

..,

Siltyear
......

o.f the Commonwealf/1.

=v~:c,-1./...,,,. ............, Clerk.
Form 55-Berliu.

��The Jury
there

are

instructed

that

rrlight be eny reasonable
·7 ust

nocent

find

;_ntil

doubt

him not guilty,
his

upon the evidence,
s to the

to thr-i bnnefit

p:::."isoner, he is entitled
they

if,

he being

gui J.t is proven

beyond

guilt

of the

of such doubt,

and

presumed

in-

to be

any re sohab le

d 0ubt.

II.
The Jury
tley

are

nay oelieve

instr

.cted

from the

insts.nce

of the

prisoner

may have signed

P. McCall,

·rriting

v; ithout

also

did

so,

r1e was in the

for

sone time

said

__
el ieve

similar
fu'1C the.t

said

the

such extent

that

hac~ a right

to c:o t' 11

the prisoner

l.:cCal1 i:::

.

Lb.Y

1nd1ctmen-u, ,A. be11ev1-:.-q.g
th2.t the
..

they

anc' had been

writings
'lilliar:1

of a
P. McCall,

authorized,
··1r·!1"'er ana. to

c,,.

~

·

~th2ct

said

he

McCall vrould

sane as he had done the preceding

mu~t find

during

ni::ne as to the --I·it ing described

;,,-/4-«-ii!, )·

the

prisoner

yet

t irne he

and that

h2.:v

1n the

the

McCall,

at the

e:xpressly

.

then

,:7

!'icrall,

had signed

•

reco~n1ze

.

froin s2id

the ~1arne of seid
saic

the

th(~ name of Di lliam

occurrence,

was either

by the

indictment,

evide::-'ce the.t

to that

with

notwithstanding

in the rarticular

s;:me with

er1ploy of said

signature

or was arirroved

that

authority

the prismner

character

that

desc:r·i1Jed in the

from the

previous

e:oployne~t,

evidence

express

if they

further,

not guilty.

orders,

��ir st'Puctf?rl

'i'l1e j1;.J1y a-re f'ur.ther

t'rorr

0viclence

thP-

or t1.c

F':

-:'or.~ery

thht

it

was not

j_f

jury

a .forgery

so

'er

uS

t .. ey t,md

Hlt

Morp;,...r.

tndictr1er:t
though

they

l-!. DriVP-1"

wi. th

intent

:m. P .Mc. Cr 1:: vmulrl

suhj ictAd to tic

hro,1

ti1ey

:PHY Raid order

~enalty

of the

said

J.j

su~•! l ttm:-inp;

1to a

trn~t :fc1.ct, hut

the

hy

v,ht ·nJ)on tl1e transact

believe

from

the
[1S

.u::; find

him p;uil ty

than

i.oi1,

evidenc.,

ho order

Morp;an J-1,flriver

rather

law.

descri.hed

time muy bf: considered

to defrc/t.:.ci t::ey
that

t'1e \7r:i tine

ir1 ·e. en 'e::-it o

for·~e&lt;'I or uttered

:&gt;.... c•r 1,Aliflve

1

to

th, t if

The ~ju,-,_rurt) instructed

t

convert

of tllr:: ac'.'!used mc=:dec:1 that

Rtfiterv:mts

the

f:'act v1ou1~ not

may r)elieve

they

lltterine

tl1e an-:;usP.1i in

that

"e,yet

t ,At although

alleged

in the
even

expectect

a , "''; hin

to be

that

��_Hurst'• Annotated.
Standard
~orms,

[Code,

J Hurst &amp; Company,

lnd'1ct111ent.

lf No. 35.
·

§§3989, 3999, 4000, 40II, 4045; Hurst's

Guide

&amp; Manual,

( Pulaski

City,

Va

pp. 537 (3), 540-5, 5-16, 617-18.)

(l)IIHI\D\01.il~'l\ial
.. · of ~i)(~i~
C0OJVJ'Y 0.F....

-----·-······-···--

·--- .....

' TO:-ff/11.1:

/JV 1111.EC0U.N'J1YC0ORJ' OF S.4JD 00[;~"\'TY:

The ·urorsof tlte Commo!lu;ealtlt
of rirginia, ill rul{/ for tlze body of tile Cou11t11
o/

~e .._.

, a11d1wa·attelldilzg tlze said Coart at its

···-····--····-·

··::·::··.:.:
·.1¢+'~,
on tlte ../ ;' '! day of

. ····•·········

...term, in the year J/, ifV , upon their oaths prese11tthat
rtn,..1 ..- ,4/. ;.a,,,,.,..,,,"c
.. .

/t ~

...,. ·····

... ····························

.... ·······

/4, ..V ~

[;jJoatlze ez,idenreof ..........

__a:itlless swom.ill ope!!
Collrt a11dSfld to tlte Orand Jury to gice ei-idenre
.

. .._ , Cler!.'.

�•

~
'

~

"K

l

~
t-

~

~
..

)&gt;

-i

~

;:o
C

rn

rn I

r
r

t

-n

~

~
r

C

=
=

_,;

:r.

_,;

-·f
0
i-

,,----"-

~ ~

-~

~4] ~ ~

rJ !~

',..

JQ

~

►

::,

:::
:::

/

:-·

::,

-

��..
\.

"·
~

ii

.....

...,

J

'

'"

~,I'

~

\

... '

,
'~

'

)

~

·-4&lt;

\.A,

___.:-

"

~

_.

...

•

..

'

'~~

~

~

4-

.. •·

~~

•

,.J.

\J ~

fl.

~

....~
.,i

A

"\I

tef&gt;
J,

.
_,. ... _..,..Nlf'1

.
t

~

41a

..;,

'J

'I

,.......

,..

•

•

\

-~- . .

.
-&gt;--....·
..

'I.

"

~

"
•

I
)

-

~

V

v~~
"
,.

�.J
V

'

vi

I
~

;-l '

/J-

v&gt;vvJLj,
I

a

Ari/IA__,,,•

{g_~

Jriiv
~~

~-£/c
~

/J. &lt;]./J~L

' v'-"'-

�,

�•
~

1

-l

()'Vl.-'l/m

&amp; )

crnw

ta.lit.__

tL,;l_J ~

~ 'ix« .ii_ Lh-~vu

��</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="20">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75153">
                  <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75154">
                  <text>This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.&#13;
&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
&#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75155">
                  <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75156">
                  <text>JMU Libraries</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75157">
                  <text>1778-1971</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75158">
                  <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75159">
                  <text>PDF</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75160">
                  <text>Ccr001</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="293486">
                  <text>Ccr002</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="293485">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="76248">
                <text>1901</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="76249">
                <text>Commonwealth v. Morgan H. Driver</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="76250">
                <text>Defendant charged with felony fraud.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="76251">
                <text>Felony</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="76252">
                <text>Fraud</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="76253">
                <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="76254">
                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="76255">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="76256">
                <text>Jennifer Taylor</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="76257">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="76258">
                <text>CCR001_003_019</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="1086">
        <name>Driver</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1088">
        <name>Leurs</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1087">
        <name>McCall</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="6607" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="6342">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_003_029-commonwealth-v-harvey-schull.pdf</src>
        <authentication>8d402c8adeef1768f9f2b547212144fd</authentication>
        <elementSetContainer>
          <elementSet elementSetId="4">
            <name>PDF Text</name>
            <description/>
            <elementContainer>
              <element elementId="52">
                <name>Text</name>
                <description/>
                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="77425">
                    <text>COMMONWEALTHOF VIRGINIA,

} TO-WIT:

ROCKINGHAM Couwrv,
To ..........rv'.'......
-.A······················

.....................................................

a Constable of said County:

,

WHEREAS, ...............
'····-·························'-·:(j························•·····················································of
the said county, has this day made
complaint

on oath before me,.J. ...!:.........~ ....

&amp;........
"!:
..•...!Y-..L
...................
a Justice

and information

····················································································~··············l····"f··········\'

of the said county, that

.................................................................................................................

_ .........................

.f.:
..P..........
day of.. ......¥.......
~ ...._.....................................................
190 ....... , in

of the said county, on the ...-..,..~.

' ......
u~

·················•··-·······,
..........
rt: ..........
J ..............
················•········""

/ 11

•.•.••..•..

.

• •.••••••••••••

!

, ./

✓

•••

..,.~.Ir&gt;.-1.

•
J

J

/"\&lt;

·············-············-··········-···••y••·•·•·········-··············-~·····-·-·-!.4'

-~.

..........

• ..

J,'-···
,. .»

~

1,11 "')i;

'

d..-rv

·······················'···

in the name of the Commonwealth

and bring before me, or some other Justice
······················································································•·············!l,,f

to answer the said complaint,

A1 .............

.

~ .....

,, -··

/

of the,said
····•········y

and to be farther

~

~

,-, /J

··-·····••····--············

of Virginia,
County,
'··········

~ ·······

,·

r

..i

, •

I

J,, ~

.....f .. ;AA
11

7

.....

2 .....#

,,
t!r /. ,,,.

......
.

·····-········-··-······-·······································'-························•

to command

you forthwith

to apprehend

the body of the said ............................................................
.
• ·················································································································

dealt with according

..........................
v~.2:1.., ......J.....L--n!:..t...............
~...?k~~t.

the said county, did

~.... ,,. .. ,, .... • .............. µd ....r ············r-r:r.·····•············

'···········-·····-········t:..··
........
~./ ....../ -··--·!.t•·····"'/
......
.l • 1,d ...rt,·1

('

These are therefore,

/1

-·········A

.

to law.

And you are required to summon

..6.~
......
t?i.u.t.a.1 ..•.........................................................................

If

to appear and give evidence
Given under

in behalf of the Commonwealth,

on the examination

my hand and seal this ......11~"'!
...............
day of...L

~

touching

the said offence.

.. ...~.J:t ....................................
in the year

190 .. ·-····

.... J. P. [SEAL.]
REGISTER PRINT HARRISONBURG VA

�Com1nonwealth

~ Arrest Warrant.
(1
1

,,, ______
:' /1_____
] __
...,,
___
,.,___
,.~{__
-~ -.,../-______________________
_
,,

Executed
by arresting

the

within

cmd

warrnnt

delivering

the

J

body of --·--·········--------·-·········-···----·---··-··········-------before··-·-------------·-·---··----------····------------·-------··---------·a Justice of Roclcin_.f!ham County
and

by

named

summoning
witnesses

in

the

within

person,

this

'-----------···-dny
of-------·-··-··---------···-----------·-19
0 ..._._

Constable of Rockinglzanz County.

J

I

l

�•
c)~JZ::_e.N~

c&gt;~

~. ~ ~

.,·J~ /~; -

.
s~r

~ / ~ ✓ tt', -

4-.- ~ ~ - ~ {
~

6, I

~

~

-

//'
/r

-;:- ~ 4-r-~-

-

//

/~

��ll

�ti'
Ii

.

I
i
i

I

'
'

�.,

l

..J-

~

�.

•

v

oJ

�)(

,. f,,,

/b"Z %
Or ~ ,z,i;ivivi,,z,,hud 1 t-1~ -tn'l ~ /4 /4£ &lt;5~
r-6-y
fl
:;,Ir / j?,1, frC. t ''l-) ii-;,'u&lt; ,£ a,,,,,e,f
;@evvr,dH~z-t,i~
,,,/2
vuit talt1// 'l;?' ,r:a1-,£C!

'? lf&gt;

L

/

j

1/

t ?'/ I Z?t:-,

rt,,
(l

(.

✓t

t-~4/.,..C,
~ ~?r'H/£[ 0/~Tt:dt.~

{

z./2,/a,,,zu:t ,,...,,,1:,,A'"!A-d~
~z,tf't,,t✓
,,,/i:! i-z-d4-/4/ZP / ~-z- rdr {!/rt, t-z- 1 ;,1~, ~

{!(1-1t}

~chul

.,__,

r

I/

,

tJ1 ~ LLµ"✓t vt a/ r.,,U ;-di.~,,

ft

~'

,,,~-.,/,,,,.,d,vl, id., /4,'a-z~ ?:,,-y~ ~ t uZ

1

/

,, il

{,,-

v

a,,t,r-z,d

1

1:.1.,

ri ~ ~ £'bu

/4,

ft!-rcta

✓t!rt -1,,z
d'/t-ut

rcrk,a

,/ ~ .d 1, ,

:r_,,,z
J l

ct,,t-

:,,., e.~v v.

Jr

I

47~-&amp; a 1-'l,ct c /4c,d/ ~
/
~
?

C

~r /ctzut,/

e f72,.'1 Z-1

,~ !
, ~1[
,,.1'.L,t
I

I

;"'t,~d
/

1,,,,.,.'-

h-t:,,d.C-c t,.cf

/ a1, id

/2 -v /.bf

--0"7-v1'4/

rt

~

/'

I'

~

.z;/~ a./- ); r-tJ

t t 7at,

,,

t/

,~f,~

Z,£-(J"Z,-7,,,,(

a-z-u:f.

t. ,z Ct

L

0~

/,,,U lCH,i,Cc,

7 1 ~ u p'?w Ctr:&lt;d ✓ Ly Ct i 1/c ~

[ (

1

u

&amp;f-tH,,t:. LI t t-

I

/1',.:_a~~
I'

•

z vt:,, ~

-

~u

t- t

t
/2

f.

r{){_,O

1

(A_/

J'J ~

l

q

(

Iy
✓ ' ~I
,,--tJ-7.A,, ,.l-';Jfy_'/ ;.I' "' -kf-.

/

~

/

Cay 4- .ff~ e,/4&lt;-u /u--/ f' J T d_.u;,1n , e,/4,u,
ii - '/✓
,

-'tty:

a.£71-lv/

rr:.¼vvtrei'
k,
e,I~

a

,

a

J/t

/

,J-'1_,(,;.7

A-'7o/'~·

_/-

CA'1

•

)

n,i,,,t,.:h::J-J-r../
J:--r.-td

/

Jlu,U

U&lt;f-u~(.f!.,(_

/j

A

#

✓vv

cvuda~

uA~-(;g

c14d

_,:,;~uaud«wdu,y

'-

,,,

/a,,/1,,1 &amp;t.,t/zr-Cz./'&amp;t r.1-r

~~ i,//4u/-/4,e,
A =d ,/4£VMA

f-c dly

~wz J,,( e,01,
vi-i l'u-i t

4

~ u'ut.,,#~,r/'A,;&lt;

_,;(..U0-1,,
;,1-;(l?r1t.f~,
_iut:f

aA

_/,/2.,h dvvy

C &lt;-- I tr ( ~ !
/

~

o hvu

,,,,~' 1 f

,t:

,f

la./.

f!M-tt

t,4',

t,,,. 1

~/

"1-, -,;.-

~

I

I

/'

,·

✓-dl I'm/A

/druy~
t

v

��•

,
(_

I Ct d,, /,o,

(_

,
1:

1'✓-

,,,
.'

,

f

(

,.

���.

•

�COMMONWEALTH

OF VIRGINIA,

ROCKINGHAM

}

'ro-wr'l':

COUNTY,

t/iQ.....
£ ...
d,.. d ...........
..........................
, a Constable of said County.Y.:.r::
....
/.L .. 1£.&lt;!.
...
fa.Y.......
:......
~1::!..•....................................
of the said county, has this day made
ancl information on oath before me,· ..f.a
.....
G...
~,...
~~ ..-1..
..............................
a Justice of the said county, that
To ........

WHEREAS,

.............

lc.1.:f...

.i ..

/7

complaint

/

»...........
:1.£.-!.'..
...........................................
.
Al._5
....
t'k._
..1..dr:za:::.
................

·························~···································
... ························
....~~.t.-:?:.-:?-..'!:1.
........

L-O
..d ........
day of... .....

of the said county,°:::/

.._..

r90L.. ... , in the said cot1;1t; did

?..

:2:~5~~:::~~~:i~;!?f
:z~~
~,~,

'

,

,

...(», .. d. .......
J ........... ~ ..!.....-.1tlr,,q;t
......
,._~
.....
.?...J,'l_..e&amp;.{zy-1.......
Q&lt;~ .....................
.
r

.......
Ad .......
,........
~-.fr

~

··········································
..·····.................................................
1 ...................................................................................................................................................................................
.

These are therefore,

in the name of the Cqmmonwealth

and bring before me, or some other Justice

of Virginia,

of the said County,

to command

you forthwith

to apprehend

the body of the said ...........................................................
.

··················································································
-······•··················-·····
..........
!: 1.--t.--..............................................................................................................
.
1 ......

to answer the said complaint,
...................

~

.... ~1) .... Y

under

dealt with according

~lt t LL...'...
vr.........
&lt;&gt;t....C ,u 4

to appear and give evidence
'$-Given

and to be farther

to law.

.l t '···~ '···.,_········································•······
...............................
.

~ :.A.....

in behalf of the Commonwealth,

on the examination

k¥. ...~ .............
day of....~-F-d_M.

my hand and seal this ........

And you are required to summon

touching

the said offence.

~ .........................
in the

.....

year 1901.'.......

_....................
0. ..........
0 ..-1,d._.!A.
..........
.CL.,,,'
..'r..~...;,:::.,r,....
..................
.......
J. P. [SF.AL.]
REGISTER PRINT HARRISONBURG I/A

�f7

Comm,onwealth

~ Arrest Warrant.

vs.

~.~.,,..,_,c···
(. ....l--.l.t. ......l
r

Executed
by arresting
bocly

the within
nncl

.

....................

warrnnt

delivering

the

of ..................................................................
.

before ................
·-····································
................
.
a Justice
mid

of Rockingham

by su,mmoning

naniecl

witnesses

in

the

Cou,nty
within

person,

this

;...............
day of:.......................................
190 ......

Constable of Rocking/iam

JJe)rM-L9-✓ C/ (}I

/!~M::2

County.

�-tftl

. /J:{Q (J,.Li-

£,}l

3-iJv~;
) _Jq o L

u

~~ ~~adfl

rJ

I 2-6

_b

( {)-

J 3. g
/

7

~
~ ~ - f

�(._

�will promise you the best values you was ever offered.
Respectfully,
B. NEY &amp; SONS, Ltd.

�c;£Y/
wf-1
QJl

I

crz

o---r
9e

!le'
fJ--o;
(J,f)'/

~
987/
Cj;;._c;,
9/"7~

f_j)

..J

!.

��(

r

�~ ~ wiJt-

j~~ ;LJl
!j,,JG(Jo

j4«.~.

1

&amp;j-oJt;10
J~f

~,rt~

������</text>
                  </elementText>
                </elementTextContainer>
              </element>
            </elementContainer>
          </elementSet>
        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="20">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75153">
                  <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75154">
                  <text>This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.&#13;
&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
&#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75155">
                  <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75156">
                  <text>JMU Libraries</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75157">
                  <text>1778-1971</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75158">
                  <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75159">
                  <text>PDF</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75160">
                  <text>Ccr001</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="293486">
                  <text>Ccr002</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="293485">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="77413">
                <text>1901</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="77414">
                <text>Commonwealth v. Harvey Schull</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="77415">
                <text>Defendant charged with misdemeanor property damage.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="77416">
                <text>Misdemeanor</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="77417">
                <text>Offences against property</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="77418">
                <text>Property Damage</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="77419">
                <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="77420">
                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="77421">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="77422">
                <text>Jennifer Taylor</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="77423">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="77424">
                <text>CCR001_003_029</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="819">
        <name>Byrd</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="259">
        <name>Davis</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1087">
        <name>McCall</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1147">
        <name>Schull</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
  <item itemId="25434" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="15351">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_009_079.pdf</src>
        <authentication>4615b78525f06e5c7c72aa821a5ebaeb</authentication>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="20">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75153">
                  <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75154">
                  <text>This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.&#13;
&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
&#13;
</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75155">
                  <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75156">
                  <text>JMU Libraries</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75157">
                  <text>1778-1971</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="47">
              <name>Rights</name>
              <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75158">
                  <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="42">
              <name>Format</name>
              <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75159">
                  <text>PDF</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="75160">
                  <text>Ccr001</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="293486">
                  <text>Ccr002</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="37">
              <name>Contributor</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="293485">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="285189">
                <text>Commonwealth v. Abraham McCall, alias Pomphrey</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="285190">
                <text>1829</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="285191">
                <text>Felony</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="285192">
                <text>Burglary</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="285193">
                <text>Breaking and Entering</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="285194">
                <text>Theft</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="285195">
                <text>Defendant charged with feloniously and burglariously break and enter dwelling.</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="285196">
                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="285197">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="285198">
                <text>Sydney Ring</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="285199">
                <text>MeganPullen</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="285200">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="285201">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="51">
            <name>Type</name>
            <description>The nature or genre of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="285202">
                <text>Criminal</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="285203">
                <text>Ccr002_009_079</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="463">
        <name>Cole</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1087">
        <name>McCall</name>
      </tag>
      <tag tagId="1781">
        <name>Pomphrey</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
