1 20 11 https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/979f45fd8188c867c9ac7377f2171f00.pdf c90dcb2cd422fdb290216e96db113202 PDF Text Text �� https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/21f26d9322b886a4e6b816bcb60196f9.pdf c1c66200bd6d56cc48d36a10206364c3 PDF Text Text This indenture witnesseth that I James Quinn one of the overseers of the poor for the county of Rockingham agreeable of an order of court to me directed, July court 1795 doth by these presents put and bind Bethewel Williams a base born child who was formly bound to Robert Samples, to Archibald Rutherford for the term of five years to learn the art and trade of a gunsmith, to serve him as an apprentice in the said county and state of Virginia, which time the said apprentice his said master shall faithfully serve, his secrets keep, his lawfull commands everywhere obey he shall do no damage to his said master, nor willfully suffer it to be done by others, he shall neither buy nor sell, fornication he shall not commit, matrimony he shall not contract, at cards, dice, or any other unlawfull game he shall not paly, with his masters goods or the goods of others whereby his said master may receive damage, he shall neither haunt taverns or ale or playhouses, but in all things behave himself as a good and faithfull servant or apprentice out to do. In consideration whereof the said master shall provide sufficient meat washing and lodging for such an apprentice, during the said term to leave him to read and write and cypher through the rule of three, and at the expiration of a term pay or cause to be paid all freedom dues customary or as the law directs. In witness whereof we do bind ourselves to each other interchangeably by these presents unto with ourselves and dated this 25th day of October 1795 James Quinn � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Overseers of the Poor: Indentures of Apprenticeship Description An account of the resource Series III is comprised of Rockingham County Indentures of Apprenticeship, which were formal contracts created by the overseers to bind poor or orphaned children to a "master" with who they would learn a trade. Their term generally lasted until the age of twenty-one for males and eighteen for females. Trades were typically determined by the apprentice's sex as well. Active labor and semi-skilled artisan positions were reserved for males, while females often served their term learning to sew, spin, knit, or domestic labor. For more information on the Overseers of the Poor collection, visit the "<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids">Finding Aid</a>" tab in the menu above. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource The Overseers of the Poor of Rockingham County Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1766-1871 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Osp003_001 Relation A related resource <a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/11">Overseers of the Poor: Minutebooks and Correspondences</a> Is Referenced By A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource. <a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4525"> Overseers of the Poor Finding Aid</a> Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1795 Title A name given to the resource Indenture of Apprenticeship, Bethewel Wiliams to Archibald Rutherford Description An account of the resource Gunsmith Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Overseers of the Poor Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a>) Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Osp003_001_028 Rutherford Wiliams https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_020_081.pdf 58937e1a89bbfc6d6346c42c1f4bf029 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. J. D. Rutherford Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1896 Subject The topic of the resource Tear down and burn graveyard Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with tearing down and burning graveyard. Guilty Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Sydney Ring Megan Pullen Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_020_081 Arey Rutherford https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_015_036.pdf c954a915b5faffbf6cb4e1f875d48066 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. Richard Runkel Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1857 Subject The topic of the resource Assault and Battery Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with assault and battery. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Annette Guild Sydney Ring Megan Pullen Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_015_036 Runkel Rutherford https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_012_048.pdf d2bfcfd44c94e353a85780d4eab436b0 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. Archebald S. Rutherford Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1844 Subject The topic of the resource Felony Assault Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with assault and did beat, wound, or illy treat. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Annette Guild Sydney Ring Megan Pullen Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_012_048 Hoerchern Rutherford https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_009_066.pdf 56a460c30e387be7194fca958124e3a8 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. Frances McCristal Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1829 Subject The topic of the resource Assault and Beating Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with assault and beating. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Sydney Ring MeganPullen Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_009_066 McCristal Rutherford https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_009_073.pdf 495a35a5af220d7d736b6bc45b9adbf3 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. Archibald S. Rutherford Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1829 Subject The topic of the resource Assault and Beating Fighting Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with assault and beating. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Sydney Ring MeganPullen Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_009_073 McCristall Rutherford https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_003_005.pdf 1dc1823abfb74b5db4ee3c5f12b717a9 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. Elliott Rutherford Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1813 Subject The topic of the resource Assault Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with assault. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Annette Guild Sydney Ring Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_003_005 Rutherford Smith https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Prohibition_Records_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_001_050.pdf a6c409a107b3c038f6c6fd50f2377096 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the Rockingham County Circuit Court from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.  For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids">Finding Aids</a>" tab in the menu above. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse Subject The topic of the resource Prohibition--History Prohibition--Government policy--United States Prohibition--Virginia--History Rockingham County (Va.)--History Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1916-1933 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Pro001 Relation A related resource <a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7">Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory</a> <a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6">Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits </a> Is Referenced By A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource. <a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"> Prohibition Records Finding Aid </a> Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. William Crawford, Robert Rutherford, etc. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1799 Subject The topic of the resource Non-attenance Juror Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with not attending as a juror. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Annette Guild Sydney Ring Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_001_050 Cochran Crawford Rutherford Spangler https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Prohibition_Records_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_001_096.pdf 86045b23dc23287137e0e8ca7f0f6526 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the Rockingham County Circuit Court from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.  For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids">Finding Aids</a>" tab in the menu above. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse Subject The topic of the resource Prohibition--History Prohibition--Government policy--United States Prohibition--Virginia--History Rockingham County (Va.)--History Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1916-1933 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Pro001 Relation A related resource <a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7">Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory</a> <a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6">Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits </a> Is Referenced By A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource. <a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"> Prohibition Records Finding Aid </a> Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. Harrison et al. Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1810 Subject The topic of the resource Fail to set the notes and prices Description An account of the resource Defendants charged with failing to set the notes and prices to be paid at all ordinaries within the county. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Annette Guild Sydney Ring Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_001_096 Banter Davis Dove Ewen Harrison Huston Kirtly Kyser Lewis Moore Rutherford Shankler Shipman Turyley Yancey https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/4cb438e1ac0a9fbe68e9cec99f3cdc86.pdf d76fae5dce8ebe0d03533083f881a760 PDF Text Text Country 1 Rappahannock District: Piedmont NAME OF CLAIMANT . - #170 Rutherford, Wm J. 321 3/100 - Number of Acres: . Beech Spring Hollo?/ one mile south of Lee Highway Location : Roads: One mile to Lee Highway; thence 19 miles over Lee Highway to Luray, the nearest shipping point Soil: Sandy clay loam of good depth and fertility Scattered outcrop of rocks . . . . expo sure North, east and west History of Tract and condition of timber: This tract has been culled or cut over many years ago, and at the present time there remains a very good stand of small young timber, consisting principally of Red Oak, white pine, This tract is estimated to cut 986 bd ft. per acre poplar and basswood or a total of 96,628 bd.ft on 98 acres . * . . Improvements: . One 4 room shingle roof log house , stone foundation, log stable, shingle roof, all in air condition . Acreage and value of types: Types Acreage Slope : 261 3/100 - Value per acre Total Value @ $2/50 $653.25 Cove : Grazing Land : 42 @ 6.00 252.00 Cultivated Land : 18 @ 3-0.00 180.00 $1085.25 Orchard : Minerals: Value of Land : $ 1085.25 Value of Improvements: $ 265.00 265.00 Value of Orchard : $ Value of Minerals: $ Value of Timber : $ -• 388.00 ^ §1738.25 Value of Wood : $ Value per acre for tract: $ 5.41 Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract : $ NONE CLIKK �_ _ — Claim of JfltL lllam. Ja_o_ksun Rutiie.r£ur &. In the Circuit Court of Rappahannock County, Virginia, No. _L4i? , At Law. The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, Petiand _ _3 7 j_ 4 0 Q_ _ acr e_s tioner, vs._ _Cl ift o_n Ay lor _ e t _ als _ _ _ _ _ __ _ more or less, of land in Ha.Piiahanno ck County, Virginia, Defendants. The undersigned , in answer to the petition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit Court of BAPPAHANNQCK County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this as his answer to said petition and to said notice. My name is JtiIJAam Ja.aks Q.o Aui.ii.arf QrR«_ Mv Post Office Address i s Y ir gijli a « I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought to be condemned , containing about —322 acres, on which there are the following buildings and improvements : Dweiling House % S t a b C o r n_ H o u s e _a n d_ __ _ __ _ _ _ — _ __ . , other out b u i l d i n g s _ __ _ _ _ — This land is located about A miles from Virginia , in the PA© dmo n t Magisterial District of said County. I claim the following right , title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above : ( In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or .- joint owner, and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner, he should set out exactly what right, title , estate or interest he has in or to the tract or parcel of land described above L S o l e Owner in fee s i m p l e . The land owners adjacent to the above described tract or parcel of land are as follows : North JacRAtkins «_ F let c he r _ e t a1s South _ Ja s East . J ona s_ _Atk i ns West .MIS _ Li ndsajr _ P_o ds o n —_ _ _ . _ _ _ _ _._ ._ __ . I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year 122.d in the following manner : Pr om jY M _Pletcher Jc rd t C ommi s s i on er s , i_n the _ sa1e_ o f the es:ta t^. _ oX A j[ C1a rk * I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is 644£UQ.Q. . I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest, in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $_ h.44C 0 D ^ I am the owner of . D. acres of land adjoining the above described tract or parcel of land but lying outside the Park area, which I claim will be damaged by the pro posed condemnation of lands within the Park area , to the extent of Q ( In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to this claim which claimant desires to make ; and if practicable he should also insert here a description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds ) . _ ___ _ _ . _. _ _. ._ _ _ _ __ _ _ _ __ _ __ _ __ _ _ - Remarks : ( Continue remarks if necessary on the back ) . Witness my signature ( or my name and mark attached hereto this _ _ 2-!* day , June of , 1930. STATE OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF- J To-wit : paha cicThe undersigned hereby certifies that ‘A A J A 4 the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters and things appearing in his above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief , June this- AA day of , 1930. ^ ^ — — XXX XX.A ��- Rutherford, . J. #170 ^Acreage Claimed: . 322A County: Rappahannock District: Piedmont Assessed: 321.35A it Deed:349.6 A Value Claimed: #6440.00 Location: Beech Spring Hollow one mile south of Lee Highway ” v643.00 $300.00 . Incumbrances, counter claims or laps: Hone . known Roads: One mile to Lee Highway; th nee 19 miles over Lee Highway to Luray, the nearest shi ning point Soil: Sandy clay loam of good depth and fertility, North, east and west exposure Scattered outcrop of rocks . . History of tract and condi ion of . imter : ' Thi 3 tract has been culled or present time there remains a very good stand of small young timber, con sisting principally of Red Oak, White Pine, Poplar and Basswood This tract is estimated to cut 986 bd, ft per acre or a total of 96,628 bd ft rounded off to 97,000 bd ft ) on 98 acres cut over many years ago, and at the " - . . . . . - Improvements: .. Dwelling Log, construction, 16 ’ x 36 ’l-£ story, ~ room T shingle 4 roof, stone wall and chimney Spring water occupied by owner. $200 . - . - Log meathouse, 10’ x 14’ shingle roof . . 10.00 Log stable 12’ x 14 *, shingle roof, only fair condition — 15.00 . Farm land fenced with rails and some logs Value of land by types: Acreage: Slope ” 00 F c 18 F g 11 F r 31 Types: " ' . Value Per A, Tottil n n it .. - . . tract value per acre — $5.09 It Average H " It ! ! improvements timber 97,000 bd ft ©$4 per M ’ ’ value ;Bl2.rO Turner 10.00 5.00 3.00 180.00 55.00 93.00 Z&XJT&S " Total value of land . 22B 00 ; V $940.50 225.00 388.00 1553.50 . Clark land . *Note: This tract comprizes lot #6 & 7 of the A. W , The variation in acreage i 3 believed to be due to the difference between horizont 1 and surface measurement � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rappahannock County SNP Records: Court Proceedings Description An account of the resource The first series in the Rappahannock County SNP Records collection consists of 350 files related to the court proceedings from The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Clifton Aylor and others, and Thirty-Seven Thousand Four Hundred (37,400) Acres of Land, more or less, in Rappahannock County, Virginia. This was a court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire privately held land located within the boundary of Rappahannock County in the northern Blue Ridge Mountains. Within the boundaries of eight counties, the state of Virginia, in collaboration with the Federal government, used eminent domain condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents in this collection are the legal proceedings for each individual tract of land that made up the one court case. In most cases, the individual case files consist of property surveys, assessments for the value of the land and improvements, and claims by the owner of the property. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rappahannock County Circuit Courthouse Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Bulk of the collection dates 1930 to 1934 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rutherford, WJ Description An account of the resource Tract: 170; Location: South side of South Fork of Jordan River; Cost/Acre: $7.50; Estimate Value: $300.00; Number of Acres: 40.0; Monies Awarded: $ (n/a) Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rappahannock County Circuit Courthouse Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Tract 170 Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context rutherford-wj-tract-170 Rutherford https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/49bcbb8ab16935995a9ac0e6f68df5e0.pdf 46088a5d6ec2b9e4d50d5713484c4cbf PDF Text Text Rappahannock County District: Wakefield - #170a Rutherford, W.J. NAME OF CLAIMANT 40 Number of Acres: ^ On the south side of the South Fork of Jordan iver, about one mile east of the Shirley Carter orchards, almost entirely within the Park Area , Location : Four miles unimproved dirt road to Flint Hill, thence 13 miles macadam road to Front Royal, Roads : The soil is a thin sandy loam, more or less rocky with a north and Soil: History of Tract and condition of timber : are moderately steep and ^heeast exposure . slopes This seems to have been a typical small . The smoother portions of the tract mountain homestead for many years soil had been were cleared cultivated until the natural fertility of the exhausted,and then abandoned, and are now covered with a dense growth of . . including All merchantable forest products being cultivated this year The remaining poplar stave wood have been removed from this tract timber is either small or defective and unfit for use except as fuel for Improvements : which there appears to be no market One 2 room abandoned log house in poor condition . # . Acreage and value of types : Acreage Types Slope : Value per acre Total Value 24 @ $3.00 $72.00 15 @ 6.00 90.00 1 @ 10.00 Cove: Grazing Land : Cultivated Land : _ 10.00 $172.00 Orchard : Minerals: Value of Land : $ 172,00 128.00 Value of Improvements : $ 128 * 00 $300.00 Value of Orchard : $ Value of Minerals: $ Value of Timber: $ Value of Wood : $ Value per acre for tract : $ 7.50 Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract : $ NONE CLERK �/7 Claim of _ _ _ yi.44 iara - Jac-ks- oa--Kutoe - fox-d - And- -Caro line.Hutlier£ard-*. ^ In the Circuit Court of Happdharmgc k County, Virginia, No._ _149- , At Law. The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, Petiand 37 _ _ t 400 acres tioner, vs. Cli fton Ay lor _ e t a1 . s _ _ , . _ _ more or less, of land inJiappahanfioak County, Virginia, Defendants. The undersigned , in answer to the petition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit Court of Rappahannock County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this as his answer to said petition and to said notice. My name is J[i Hiam Ja_Q.ks_Q.n_ Rutherford. and _ Car o li n e Ru t her ford and . JLaur el Mi_l l_s_ t _ Va • My Post Office Address is paxryYi l le, Va _ _ _ _ _ __ _ __ __ I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought _4 Q to be condemned , containing about acres, on which there are the following buildings and improvements : jilt _ Jtt kLt _ • 3. This land is located about miles from Virginia, in the yak.efJLeld Magisterial District of said County. I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above : ( In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner, and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner, he should set out exactly what right, title , estate or interest he has in or to the tract or subject to parcel of land described above ) . the life estate of jVilljl am Jackson Rutherford , remainder _ . _ __ Ca_r 0 l_i ne__Ru£herf ord The land owners adjacent to the above described tract or parcel of land are as follows : Buck Bradford North A W Dearing , _de c • South East A J A* Pear ing dec • West lh Qma s 3_ett_lej et al_s_ ._ .. _ _ _ __ __ . _ _ I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year _ l$Q § following manner : 3y pe ed _ _ _ _ ._ in the I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements there_ ! ? ? on is . I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest, • in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $ 800.00 I am the owner of . acres of land adjoining the above described tract or 0. parcel of land but lying outside the Park area, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area , to the extent of $ Q ( In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to this claim which claimant desires to make ; and if practicable he should also insert here a description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds ) . Remarks : _ — ___ _ Continue remarks if necessary on the back ). Witness my signature ( or my name and mark attached hereto ) thh is £ L' — r -day of . 1930. STATE OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF , To-wit : The undersigned hereby certifies that. HIlia HL _Ja£ k 3.Q n Riitf ord* the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters and things appearing in his above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief , »» 2 this day of .Ju_nej , 1930. ( ___ _ . _ __ _ /of the Court, er Special Invcotigator -or ClerJ No tapy Publie,- or Justice of - the . - Peace ��County: Rappahannock District: Wakefield -a -Rutherford, £170 Acreage Claimed: . 40 A . J. . Assessed: 9.70 A Deed w n -40-30.3= . 9.70 A Value Claimed: $800.00 Locati n: On the south 3 ide of the South Pork of Jordan River about one mile east of the Shirley Carter orchards, almost entirely within the Park area $ not given . Incumbrances, counter claims or laps None 30 . far as known Roads: Four idles unimproved dirt road to Flint Ilill, thence 13 miles macadam road to Front Royal Soil: The soil is a thin sandy loam The slopes are moder ately steep and more or less rocky with a north and east exposure . . - . History of tract and condition of timber: This seems to have been a typical shell mountain Homestead for many years The smoother portionsof the tract were cleared, cultivated until the natural fertility of the soil had been ex hausted, and then abandoned, and are now covered with a dense growth of brush and briars, There is approx imately one acre of cleared land recently used for garden and truck patch that is fairly fertile, but is . ’ - - . not being cultivated this year All merchantable forest products Including poplar 3tave wood have been removed from this tract, The remaining timber is either small or defective and unfit for use except as fuel for which there appears to be no market There are about 50 old apple trees on the tract, but they have received no care for so many years that it is extremely difficult to find the - or account of the young timber which is frequently higher than the apple trees They may have a nominal value of $25 as a family orchard . . Improvements . . There is on the tract an abandoned 14,xl6'| l- story 2 room log house with .part shingle and part com position roof, and an old log henhouse, both of which arc in such poor state of repair that they are considered worthless - - . _ Acreage and value by type sj 'Type: Acreage: Slope 18 F r F c Value Per A • 5 3.00 8.00 24 Value of land n orchard n n ” tract $78.00 25.00 $105.00 Value per acre for tract: $4.58 Total Value -71F.00 15.00 8.00 “ 713700 �nty : District: C N A #170 a Rappahannock Wakefield - Rutherford ,W.J * I I« .. - M R Brad ford ^ — n u , V N \ s $ . Dearing Est <5? V Johnson & Wimsatt LEGEND : Orchard Cove Slope Ridge Scale Grazing Land - Tillable Land Fields restocking IS * 20 chains � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rappahannock County SNP Records: Court Proceedings Description An account of the resource The first series in the Rappahannock County SNP Records collection consists of 350 files related to the court proceedings from The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Clifton Aylor and others, and Thirty-Seven Thousand Four Hundred (37,400) Acres of Land, more or less, in Rappahannock County, Virginia. This was a court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire privately held land located within the boundary of Rappahannock County in the northern Blue Ridge Mountains. Within the boundaries of eight counties, the state of Virginia, in collaboration with the Federal government, used eminent domain condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents in this collection are the legal proceedings for each individual tract of land that made up the one court case. In most cases, the individual case files consist of property surveys, assessments for the value of the land and improvements, and claims by the owner of the property. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rappahannock County Circuit Courthouse Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource Bulk of the collection dates 1930 to 1934 Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rutherford, WJ Description An account of the resource Tract: 170 - A; Location: Beech Spring Hollow one mile S of Lee Highway; Cost/Acre: $5.41; Estimate Value: $1,738.25; Number of Acres: 321.0; Monies Awarded: $1,738.25 Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rappahannock County Circuit Courthouse Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource <a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Tract 170 - A Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context rutherford-wj-tract-170-a Rutherford