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                    <text>COJ'ill OlfVf.EA.LTH O VI RGI
COU Jr1y O -, ROC . I HGHld.I , to- wi t:

y:
In the Cir c u it Cou rt of so.i d Co unt
id Cou nt y
bod y of
'l'he gra 1 d jur ors i n and f or the
s aid Cou rt at its Jun e ter ,
of Roc kin gha m nd now. att end ing
nt t h ut I . N. Wea:n wit hin one
1 9 •· , u on th eir oat h s do pr ese
th i s ind ict ment , i n the sai d
yea r n ext 11 rio r o the fin din g of
ful ly ma nuf act ure , sel 1, off er,
Co unt of Roc kin gha m , d id unl aw
giv e awa y, tra nsp ort , dis pen se ,
k ee p , sto re and e p o ~e for sal e,
der s for ard ent spi rit s , aga ins t
sol ici t , dve rtis e a nd rec eiv e or
mon wea l th of Vir gin ia.
the pea ce and dig nit y of the Com
y of W. L.
ictm ent is four rl. on the t e sti mon
sse s sw orn i n Cou rt and se n t
· ill rd and E . J . Di ll r d , wit ne
id enc e.
b efo r e the grs nd jur to giv e ev
Thi s i

�Viol . .2ro • .A.ct
C

v.
I . H. W-:: -:AN

;1..

Misdemean or

A

True Bill

D • W. Earr:a n •

Co ,:.JII1onwea l t h ' s Attor ne:v .

1

�N ews-R ecord,

Harrisonburg, V a .

In the Name of the Common wealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

~•· ··(Z)·~ · ·•~f·•····~~ . . .·. ·~-.·.. · .•···~·
.

You cire hereby conunande d to su,1nnwn....

... -AAL.. ...•

to appear before the Juclje of' the Cirou,it Court of' Rockin_fffhw n Cou,nty, at the Court
House, at 10 o'clock, ci.,n., on the ........... . / ~ ............. dny of.... . ~. .............. . ... 19~. -;3
to testij'y and the truth to say in behalf' of the Common vealth before the Grand Jury

w~

. . --·- ·· ··· · ·· ·· · · · · · · ·· ········ ·· ·· ·· ·· · ····· · ··· · · ·· · ···· ·· ·· · · · · ·· ·· ·· ······ ····· ····· .. . .. ...... .

. j.

7.l ..

·····,·.:i:t···.···~· ...... shcill not omit under the penalty of' £100 . .11.ncl have then
.11.nd this ...~w
and there this
Witness, J. F. BL.11.CKBURJV', Clerk of' ow· said Cou,rt, at the Court House, the
year of the Commonwe alth .
/-3 ...... da,y of'. ........ ..~....... , 191--:-:..,;J~d in the

W1·i;,. /

................... .......

~ .. ~

&amp;

ld

•······ ·· · ~ ~~"--==, Clerk.

��IN THE

CIR CUI T COU RT
--OF-

Rock ingha m Coun ty, Virgi nia
__________________ _________________ _________ Term, I 9 I ------

STA TEMEN T OF COSTS

___________________________{f., I ____________________ ________________________________________Plain tiffs,
----- ---' · ) _\ _________ ,, _______ ___________ ______ ____ ________________________________ ____ D efendants.

,

Attorney amf-W,-i
,-------------------------------------------- ------ ~ ------ ---------Circuit Clerk, _____________ ___ __ _____ ____________ _________ ____________ ___ __ ___________U____
.)____ 5'

Sheriff, ____ ________ _____________ __ ______ ___ ____ ________ _____ _____ ________ ______ ______I __ 3 ___ J____ _()
Gom-m-i-scs-ioner, ----,· -------~----------------------------- -----________ ____ ____________ __/ ____ !__
.
, /
Prt-nter, --------------- ------- -------------- -------~-------------- ------------ ______ _____ - ---~
Witnesses,- ----------- -------- ---------------- ------------------------ ______ ____________ ____0 0

.

.J:_ 'l. D ~-

------------~ ------------------------- --------------- -------------- - J =~---~ ------ ---- ---- -------- ------------ ----------- ----· ----------- ----- ------ ------

. . __

D ___ _ ----O------5/ ________

Atteste.
---- •·· -------------- ----------------------------- ------------- C/erk.

��Arres t Warr ant
TO WIT :
COM MON WEA LTH OF VIRG INIA , }
ROC KING HAM COU NTY,

To

Whereas,

7
~
L
Ji. .f. ,A ~ ,

complaint and informatio~: ~ oath before

~2 JL

that

,aCo nsta bleo fsaid Cou nty:

o:::&gt;=

of the said County, has this day mad e

me,} •/h JOJ .,;;l;i;,,_

a Justice of the said County,

ft~
L .3 "l!:,

:__f...,(Ll.,,~ ~= ---- --- -

192. , in the said c;ounty, did

w,,&amp;/l~

tk-::1

tL

appreth of Virginia, to com man d you forth with to
weal
mon
Com
the
of
e
nam
the
in
fore,
there
are
Thes e
ce of the said County, the body of the said
hend and brin g before; f or some othe r Justi

,J.

Jl .

~

you are requ ired to sumto be furth er deal t with accordipg to law. And

.

on touc hing the said offence.
n behalf of the Com mon weal th, on the examinati
, in the year 19 L J-day of
Give n unde r my hand and seal this____L_jl_~J.P. (Sea!J

to appe ar and give evid enc

~

j_ , /4 / ~

No. 38

.::
NEWS•RE CORD CO,. HARRI S O N V

�of Virg ini a. Rockingham Count y To-wit .

Cormnonweal tu

vs

hla.y 14th 1923. At D3.~t on. Va .

I . N. Wean.

•·

Th e with i n cas e wa s t h is. riay h ear rl b efor e r.e, J .
Kei ter a J us t i ce of t.h e s a i d Co unt y , and t h e defendant I. N.
Wean commit ted to Jail to be tr i ed by t he Circuit Court

of Rocki ngha m County . Va .

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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. I.N. Wean</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1923</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="32775">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                    <text>COivl:MON

J.:J

·

T

OF VI RGINL~,

COUNTY OF ROCKI GH [, to - wit :
I n the Circuit Court of said County :
he grand ju ors in and f or the body of said

•county

of Rockingham and now attending said Court at its

February term , 1929 , upon their oaths do p resent that J erry
Wean , within one year next pri or to the finding of t h is i n dictment , in the said county of Rocki ngham , did unl a 1fully
have ' in , hi s possession about one ga llon of ardent spirits ,
against the peace and

ignity of . the Commonwealt

of Vi rgi nia .

This i nd ic tment is found on the test i mony of ~.
I:,;.:::«o!S'8.Q.c

ands . F . Newman , witnesses sworn i n Court and sent

before the grand jury to give evidence .

�I

-t

Unlawful possession of
ardent spirits

i

Commonwe alth

t1 ) l l

v) I ndict ment
Jerry Wean

rt-,

f

1
isdemeanor

f"
~ ~

February term , 1929

4~

¼

True Bill :

.

C&gt;

u:-c!Jl
~:,c,,di;;;
~eman

_z; _z

~

''~

-t1
~

D. \'l . Earmn
Comnonweal th ' s At t orne

�Commonwealth of Virginia-City, County of,

to-wit:

To the Prohibition Inspectors, Sheriffs, Sergeants, and all Police Officers and Constables of the State of
Vi-rginia-Greeting:

&amp;.&lt;uJr... ~ a u - . ......-............................................................................:of t he said

WHEREAS ...

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me,..4I:.C.a .. ~.Ll&amp;&lt;..................,
N a m e of Magistrate

of the said

Ccity t
oun y

that he verily believes, that in the said

Ccity t
o un y

(a) That Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully manufactured, s

~~\~n ty

.~~a.Jffe..Jot,o..

~~

and State:
, kept, stored, possessed, held, used and concealed

:J?f-l~....'1n ...£ : ~~e plac~. hou~~:~~~;~·~~·~~~~--~~·~~~·~~~~··,~~;·~~········································

in a certajn .........

by one.....................

~..~

;:~~;~;;;;;;~;:-;;.;:::;;;;;;;;;;~;·;;;;;·;;·;·;;;;;;;;;;-;;~""w"'' ····················

ma~ zr~~e~t

(b) A still, stjll cap, worm, tubs, fermenters and other appliances connected with such still and used, and mash and

in
~;~;,,;,~",;;;;;; '!:!-,;;;~

::::i::::~::n::~:::::: u::d b:;n:ne~~~~~~
·
the
1ve na

in a

ce,tain . . .. ....~

~~i~i:: ~::.~:::~:: i: :~: ~:::

. · name unKn own, sa~ ''\.Vhose n ame is to th e info r

··7·· .

a 1/t u nk nown '

.... .. ... .... ...

(c) Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully kept, held, stored, concealed, used, sold, and unla,vfully transported in certain baggage or a certain vehicle, to-wit: a certain
H ere d escri ~

.... ~
~..~..

.ief.:............................. ........... . ............

h icl e. a u to. w agon , car riage, buggy, boat, baggage or what n ot

H ere give n a1ne, or describe as in [a] abov e

THESE ARE, THEREFORE, IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, to command you,
wit h all necessary and proper speed and assistance, to search the house, place, baggage, boat or vehicle herein designated, either in day or night, and seize such ardent spirits and their containers and other things apparently possesd or used in violation of law, and bring the same and the person or persons, in whose possession they are found,
and also any pers.on resisting, impeding, obstructing, or in any manner hindering or delaying you in the execution
of this warrant before me, or some other officer having jurisdiction of the case, to be disposed of and dealt with
according to law; and make return of this warrant showing all acts and things done thereunder, with a particular
statement and sufficient description of the things seized and the name of the person in whose possession found, if
any, and if not found in the possession of any one, so state in your return, and post a true copy of this warrant and
the return thereof, as required by law.

Given unde, my hand and seal this...

t ..

day •~ · ········· 192.;J"-····
·"·· ~··c .···7 2 ? ~ ( S E A L )

. .~{;;
.. . L
~ ~d&amp;......................
/q::./k-v-·
f ~••..

Title of Magist rate

�L.

If only Ardent Spirits and containers be seized,
the Magistrate shall fix a time not less than 10
n.o r more than 30 days from the date of return,
for the h earing of said return. If no claimant
appear, the Ardent Spirits and articles are to be
forfeited to Commonwealth. Any person claiming any of same must file a written claim stating
particularly the character and extent of his interest therein, whereupon the Magistrate shall
certify the warrant, written claim and articles
claimed, to the Circuit or Corporation Court, as
the case may be, for determination, and declare
the unclaime d articles forfeited.

The following named officers and persons as1
sisted me in the execution of this warrant:

WARRANT TO SEARCH FOR ARDENT
SPIRITS, ETC.

DIRECTIONS

-·- &amp;1

Co mmonwealth o.f Virginia

ithin warrant this __

Exec~I' z
of

_2'!.k:.~(7------~

-------:
f __t-;?l
£~L------ --

_.,,m✓__ E

.f_t____ day

Other than above stated the following are wit·ne.sse s.:

192-tl_, by searching the

within stated _______(

j ~----

Here state house. r oom, piece

a nd by se1zmg the following de.scribed Ardent
Spirits and other things therein found (and arresting th e above named perso n found in possession
thereof) a nd by pos ting a true copy of this warrant

2. If still, still cap, worm, tubs, heater. fermenters,
or a ny appliance connected with a still and used,
or mash or other .substance capable of being used, in the manufacture of Ardent Spirits, be
seized, the m ash (after taking a sample) shall be
d estroyed, and the facts and articles seized reported to the Prohibition Commissioner and
(A copy of this
Commonwealth's Attorney.
warrant and proper return will be a sufficient
notice and report.) Ardent Spirits and container s disposed of as in No. 1 above.

This matter set for h earing on the ________ day
of---------------------~ 192 ____ .

and the. return hereon on the _____________________ _

No claim of ownership or interest in any of the
things seized having been filed herein in complia nce with the law, the same are hereby adjudged
and declared confiscated and forfeited to the Comm onwealth.
Given under my hand this ________________ day

j said

Here say place. house. room , boat.

I

auto or Baggage, or as case may be

as front door of house. door of room or premises

D escription of Ardent Spirits and other things

of _______________ .-----, 192 ____ _

Title of Magistrat.

Writte n claim of ownership or interest having
been filed to c ertain of the said things herein seize d, this warrant, th.e said claim and the things in
the claim particularly described, are hereby certified to the ________________ Court of this ________ _

3. If Ardent Spirits a re being transported in an autom obile, boat, wagon, buggy, or other vehicle,
th e Ardent Spirits and containers shall be preserved and the vehicle shall be (lelivered to the
Sergeant of the City, th e facts reported to the
Prohibition Commissioner and Commonwealth's
Attorney and Arde nt Spirits and containers disposed of as provided in No. 1 above. (A copy of
this warrant and proper return will be a sufficient report. )

for determination, and the said things unclaimed
are hereby adjudged a nd declared confiscated
and forfeited to the Commonwealth.
Given under my hand this _______________ day
of --- - ------------------, 192 ____ _
Title of Magistrate

4. A copy of this warrant and, the return thereon
must be posted at the fron.t door of the house, or
on the door of the room, or on the premises at
the place the Arde nt Spirits may be found.

___:r;;;::_" m: han:..:_~: r_;;,:_____

See Sections 21 1-2, 22, 23, 23 1-2, 57 and 57 1-2,
Acts of Assembly, 1918, Page 578.

,

a__~-----7tfllc-!t
-;&amp;
f~~
/

day

Title

of

NOTE. -Unless warrant issued for Ardent Spirits
being t,ransported in vehicle, boat or baggage, it is
to be returned to the jurisdiction from which issued. If issued for Ardent Spirits so transpor.ted, it
can be executed in. any part of the State, and returned to any justice in any oounty or city through
which they are carried.

�i;

{o,
,/.

I

cm.moBWEALTH

vs.

llisdr .

JERRY WEAN

...

(Pro.)
r

�f

/

/

/

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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Jerry Wean</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>CO.

m

,:rE ..TH OF VI RGDJL ,

com:r _y

OF ROCK NG-i M, to - wit :

I n t he Circuit Court of said County :

Th e grand jurors i n an

f or t e body of s aid

county of Rockingham and now attending said Court at its June
term , 1929 , upon t he ir oa t h s do present that Jerry T/lean , within
one year next prior to the finding of t his indictment , in the
said county of Rockingham , did unlawfull y have in h i s possession
about one

i nt of ardent spirits , agai nst the :p eace and di gn i t

of t ' ie Co mmonw eal t h of Virgi ni a .

This indictment is found on t he testimony of
S. F . Newman and -

n Logan , witnesses sworn i n Court and sent

before t he grand jury to giv e evi denc e .

�,,,,/.
Possession
0

ommonwealth
v) Indictment

Jerry Hean

\

t~

-

~

J

June term , 1929

{
2

i -~

-1)
i

:lisdemeanor

~-.. True Bill :
..,,

&amp;,/~~

oreman

,,

1~t"

~l

D. 1./ . Earman
ommonwealth ' s }J..ttorne

�commonwe al th of v::.r g iIJ.1&amp;,
·0cki1.1. 6 he. 1 ~ount y , t o-wi ;

he.

e , l.i.a r ry

on the

t ric'· _er, b

1v1 .

f . . ockingha.m and se ve ally

c

~i~ s ioner of the saii

n et r esp ec t ivel

acknowle dge d

hemse lves to be i de bted to the o mmonwea1 ·th of Vir ginia , in man-

an

orm .

he sum of

the said ~ ~

____________dolls.rs anu 111 e

~;;...:....;;...:;.. ~~...__

~~~~ ~~~-- ==--= ---

1

1- - -- -- - ' ollars, 6 oo l
resp ec vive l

- in
uQ

"the

lawf l

me.de and le ied o

h a te ls, l a n d s an

uf

SUH

seiu.

ff~ / ~

~ey uf t~
their se ve a

un i ed -ta Ge s,
goods an

tentemen ts, antl the y severall y Wf!ive

he bene f'i

f their Homeste ad ~xe mption as t o ~his obl iga~i on, t o he use
~he c ommonwe 1 th u~ Vir ginia• if t e said
ma ke defeul t in he perf\Jrma nce o.
condit ionunder wri tte •
~he condi ion o

~~

bound

the a bove r eco gnizance is such

ti(~'

e fo re the Oi ~ ur

o

hat i t ·the

ha l pers nally ap pea r
of he· s ai d ooun y 8'f:Pt ·Jlw fil st a.a.9 5I'&gt;&amp;hc
on the .2,7"#
C:..ay f cfr~ , lt;;2
8 .1.1. d.

0our t Ruuse thereo f , and then and -'G here answer lihe c mmonf or an c once n ing a cer ain :re-3 rmN ff misde me ~ or i by ~ i m
t ed, whe rew-i th :ile s ands charged, or t o a n ·
h e proceed ing£
urt or

c1

on ec tion wi t h

may· be

dge , h e e

con in e d . or .. : urthe

· er ·1a

ng

r h a lo. in

he said cnare;;e • an d no

HARRY M. STRICK LER
ATTORNEY AT LAW

HARR ISONBURG,

VA.

t i rre s to

he a ra_;, a n -

ef

any proceed ini:;s i

d.e per1, tn nee without lea

urt. i;hen tnis re cogni zance s h a ll
the rwi se shall remain in f u ll f orce a nd

i rne or

e null anti. void. ,

i rtu e .

e

�.

(

�Commonwealth of Virginia-~ity, County of,

4/-~o-d

to-wit:

y;(l_

and Constables of the State of

To the Prohibition Inspectors, Sheriffs, Serreants, and all Police O~

Virginia-Greeting:
··· ...

WHEREAS ··- ······~

.d ~ ~- .. .. .. ..~'If-..

of the said

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me,-·-······
of the said

Ccity t
oun y

that he verily believes, that in the said

Ccity t
oun y

.... 4.-/~

.

ate

-·7--

f'.':•.,

~
..... , .....
;i,.~:··T..............
1·-.

an State:

(a) That Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully manufactured, sold, kept, stored, ossessed, held, used and concealed

in a rertain

·· · t~

~~ ; ~;~.,·~!£·~"2!&amp;ifr.{-y-'

.J~

-ea-ny . .%~

by one.....••···-···-··-· ..

•m.

••=•••, ••~.~,."W&gt;~• ..m, ;, w·,,.;oform•m ,.. , . . . ... ....................

(b) A still, still cap, worm, tubs, fermenters and other appliances connected with such still and used, and mash and
other substances, capable of being used, in the manufacture of Ardent Spirits, are unla~ully in the possession of, and unlawfully used by one ···········································-··················································-·····································
Give nam e , if name un known . say •"w hose na1ne is to t he inform a nt unknown '

in a certain ................................... . ··································-·························································································--··········
Here describe place as in (a) above

(c) Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully kept, held, stored, concealed, used, sold, and unlawfully transported in certain baggage or a certain vehicle, to-wit: a certain

.#W~

....... / ~....d....&amp;..f(kf....~../ffiy ~

H ere desc ribe veh icle , a uto. wagon. carriage , bugg y, boat, bagg age or wh a t

by one..........

n

e:;/---,12-{;,a!l

H ore

~

••

no{

•sme.•;,=ri&gt;e ,, ;.-,., .,,......... ··························-···················-·········-

And there being reasonable cause for such belief:
THESE ARE, THEREFORE, IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, to command you,
with all necessary and proper speed and assistance, to search the house, place, baggage, boat or vehicle herein designated, either in day or night, and seize such ardent spirits and their containers and other things apparently possesd or used in violation of law, and bring the same and the person or persons, in whose possession they are found,
and also any person resisting, impeding, obstructing, or in any manner hindering or delaying you in the execution
of this warrant before me, or some other officer having jurisdiction of the case, to be disposed of and dealt with
according to law; and make return of this w;arrant showing all acts and things done thereunder, with a particular
statement and sufficient description of the things seized and the name of the person in whose possession found , if
any, and if not found in the possession of any one, so state in your return, and post a true copy of this warrant and
the return thereof, as required by law.
Given under my hand and seal this...

/f.....day oLlJJ.-cr.r·········· 192?-·······

�L.

If only Ardent Spirits and containers be seized,
the Magistrate shall fix a time not l ess than 10
nor more than 30 days from the date of return,
for the h earing of said return. If no claimant
a ppea1·, the Ardent Spirits and a rticles are to b e
forfeited t o Commonweal th. Any person claiming any of same mu s t fil e a written claim stating
particularly the character and extent of his interest therei n, whereupon the Magistrate shall
certify the warrant, written claim and articles
c laimed, t o the Circuit o r Corporation Court, as
the case m ay b e, for determination, and declare
the unclaimed articles forfeited.

2. If still, still cap, worm, tubs, heater. fermenters,
or any appliance connected with a still and used,
o r mash or other su b s tance capable of being use d, in th e manufacture of Ardent Spirits, be
seized, the m ash (afte r taking a sample) shall be
destroye d, and the facts and articles seized reported t o the Prohibition Commissioner and
(A copy of this
Commonwealth'.s Attorney.
warrant and proper r e turn will be a sufficient
notice and report.) Ardent Spirits and containers disposed of as in No. 1 above.

The following named officers and persons assisted me in the execution of this warrant :

WARRANT TO SEARCH FOR ARDENT
SPIRITS, ETC.

DIRECTIONS

Com m onwealth of Virginia

-----b--21:.~----------------:Executed the within wa:rrant this
of.

-~!l'JJL"r-----------, 1929"_;'

w ,th111 s tated

_j_f ______

cl~y

See Sections 21 1-2, 22, 23, 23 1-2, 57 and 57 1-2,
Acts of Assembly, 1918, Page 578.

~

Other than above stated the 'following are witnes ses,:

by sea~ching th e

_}.tw~--✓-~-----

J"

'7 '7/ . _

_ .1

-----------~-L ~ ----------------

H e re state house. roon1, plcce

a nd by se izing the following described .A rdent
Spirit s and othe r things therei n found (and arresting th e above named p e r so n found in possession
th ereof) a nd by pos ting a true copy of this warrant
and the return h e r eon on the _____________________ _
Here say place, house. room, boat,

auto or Baggage, or as case n1ay be

as front door of house. door of room or premises

Description of £~~ Spirits and other things

---~t~-~ -~------~~-~----- ---~_y___

seized

3. lf Ardent Spirits are b eing transported in an automobile, boat, wagon, buggy, or other vehicle,
th e Ardent Spirits and containers shall be preserved and the v ehicle shall be delivered t o the
S e rg eant of th e City, th e facts reported t o the
Prohibition Commissioner and Common.w ealth's
Attorney and Ardent Spirits and containers disposed of as provided in No. 1 above. (A copy of
this warrant and proper return will be a sufficient report.)

4. A copy of this warrant and, the return thereon
must be posted at the front door of the house, or
on the door of the room, or on the premises at
the place the Ardent Spirits may be found.

-----

:::2~---

-

---------

~-------~-

_____ d ay
t h e _Q...!t_;;·

of ___\J:,Mn:JJI__________ , 192 -'/·--·
claim of ownership or interest in any of the
said things seized having been filed herein in complia nce with the law, the same are hereby adjudged
and declared confiscated and forfeited to the Com:r:f-m o nwealth.
day
Gtr.:~ : n...d:r/my hand this _____
of - - - r -,:_~---------, 1

d_________
a,,/(J
q.___

------------------- ---- _,-~1

Maz~:a;;--

Written claim of ownership or interest having
b ee n filed to c e rtain of the said things herein seized, this warrant, the said claim and the things in
the claim particularly described, are hereby certified to the ______ __ ________ Court of this _________ _
for dete rmination, and the said things unclaimed
are h e reby adjudged a nd declared confiscated
a nd forfeited to the Commonweal th.
Give n unde r my h a nd this ___________ ____ day
of - -- - - - - - -- ------ ------, 192 ___· .
Title of Mag istrate

------------------------ ------ ----

~

-------

Given under my hand this ___ Li, _____ day of

--~----------• 1921--· ,/12,..../,,l

-.efi'J!Qstte:4~,.

NOTE. -Unless warrant issued for Ardent Spirits
b eing transpor t ed in. v ehicle, boat or baggage, it is
t o be returned to the jurisdiction from which issued. If iss ued for Ardent Spirits so t ransported, it
can · be executed in any part of the State, and return ed to any justice in any ooun ty or city through
which they are carried.

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You o,e bmby ,==~d,d to , ..~~on

~

....~ •··············

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockin

/ .ti. ..... day

thereof, at IO o'clock, a. m., on the . .

to testify and the truth to say in

.......... ·········· ........... .............. ....

at the Court House

of

19

BEHALF OF THE COMMONWEAL n'.Vagainst

Yv

.

~ ~L~ ··················•···•·············

who stands charge~ndicted for a felony misdemeanor.
And this . ...

...

. ... .... shall not omit under the penalty of £ 100. And have then

.. . ..

and there this Writ.

day of ......

J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the

&lt;/11-.. . ... . . .

Witness,

P. &amp; L. PRESS , HARRISONBUR G, VA.

I9

/d

,,;;:JtiJ~fl"le,k

t '( and ;n t h , / ~

�&lt;-xecutear ' f
wit hin Su mm on
....... in pe rso n

P

to . -

~ ~k!~.!'.:!~ '-~ ~ ~; cz ~~
- --

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sh eriff of Rockingham County, Greeting :

You are_ hereby commanded to summon ........ .

: : ✓-~::: : · ..:·:.··:··:·:::: ·: : : : : · · : : : ·: · ·: : ::~ "Y'~~~

::;::;:a:t ~i:.:l:::. ~ud~'. ! ::: ~;;¥:;;.,":,Ro,~ ~::at th, ~:•t 1t""
to testify and the truth to say in

..............................•

BEHALF OF_ THE COMMONWEAL TH

~ .• •• ~······· · ······

against

d indicted for a ~ misdemeanor.
and
g~
who stands c h a rwit
And this .......

. ... .................. shall not omit under the penalty of £100. And have· then

and there this Writ.
Witne ss, ~
day

of

~

~,:RT SWI TZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House , the

/ /

P. 6 L . PRE SS, HARRI SONBURG , VA .

.

1ef731::.~~~b:

Clc,k

��Arrest Warrant

~ v&amp;:
Whereas,

, c:iA,J./''7 ~

~

W 71 . ~ a::?V

-, ,,a..Con,..~I• of said

of the said County, has this day m~de

¥ ~ rtr U/f0l6&gt;&lt;4
that

County:

a Justice of the s a i d ~ .

, -

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before m~, or some other Justi~e of the said ~ . the body of the said----- - ,

summon

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_. , , , ........ Of

\4,,...:( , -,,,

Fi~ ,:.v

- ---

----

y

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to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Common)'ealth, on the examination touching the said offence.
Given under my hand and seal this

~~

ay of

~
VJ~ V '

News-Record. Harrisonbur$1,

\A-1'"-:"::::'.'U

, in the year 192:f

J. P. (Seal.)

�Commonwealth

vs.

} Arrest Warrant

c~ . .'J:~~~·· ·'. f
Executed the within warrant by arres ting
and delivering the body of

·· ··· ··,'"··•·'··~··-· ··- •· ·······J . f . ~ ..... ....

moning the within named wi tnesses in person,

lhi,

'¢.

doy of ~ ·······.

1921

Constable of Rockingham County.

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L

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£

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/-

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�In the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,
Term

I90 ..

day presented in Court an account against tlie Court
of Roclcingliam .for tlie sum

wlticlt being swonz to, was examined and approved by tlie Court, and ordered to be certified to tlte Treasurer of
tlzz's county .for payment.
Clerk.
Form 192-Be rlin.

�·I
·I

i

Misdr •

--

JERRY WEAN

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�</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1929</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36160">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>--,

COMMON\'/~ LTH OF VI RGINI A ,
COUNTY OF ROCKI NGHAM , to-wi t :
I n the Cir cuit Court of said Count y :
The grand juror s in and for the body of said count y of
Rocki ngham and now atten ding s ai d Court at it s Dece mbe r term
, _,. 1929 ,
~
. , . ,..,.
. ...
upon t heir oaths do prese nt that Me l vin wean , withi n one year... ~
next
'-\ '

..

prior to the fin ding of t h is indic t ment , i n said count y of
Ro cking . am , did unl awful ly manu factur e , sell , offer , kee p , store
and expos

e

~or sale , g iv e away , trans p ort , di spens e , solic it, adve rtise
and receive order s f or arden t spiri ts , again st t he peace and digni
ty of
the Comm onwea lth of Virgi nia .
The juror s afore said, upon their oaths afore said , do furth
er
pre sent that Melvin W
ean, withi n one year next pri or to the findi ng
of this indic tmen t, in the said count y of Rocki ngham , did
unl awfu lly
have in h i s posse ss ion arden t sp irit s , again st the peace and
digni ty
of the Comm onwea lth of Virgi nia .
The juror s afore said , upon their oaths afore said , do fu rt he
r
prese nt tat Mel vin wean, withi n one year next prior to the
findi ng
of this i ndictm ent , in t he said count y of Rocki ngham , did
unlaw fully
recei ve arden t spiri ts , a gains t t h e peace and di gnity of the
Commonwe alth of Virgi nia .

s.

Th is indic tme nt is found on the testim ony of ..J.Qk:r ~yµa:o;. 'ln
d
F. Newman ,v;_ tness es sworn in out an sent befor e the grand
j ury

to give ev idenc e .

�B I

V

Commonweal th
v) I nd. ic tment
:Melvi n Wean - fr.~

flt/
,, '

fl

~✓~

'il.~
~

Misdemeanor
De cemb er t e rm , 1929
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~'1~

A True Bill :

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-

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D. w. Earman
Commo nwe a' h ' s Att~rney

�Comm-onwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham Countg, To- Wit:

~::::::;;;;;;;:.:.:t,h:r;:~~
~ho i",: ified t~e for e m'·...... .. ... ......... . . . . . ....
~day o f ~

~......... ..................................................................~ of the said County

.............. . ....

(J. P . or Ba il Commissione r)

of Rockingham ,

to be levied of their respective goods and ch1ttels, lands and tenements, for the :ise of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their recognizance ; yet upon this condition:

~~~....~ a l l personally appear before

That if the said ..........

: •~:~~:o: ~: ~: o: : ~~::~n::::~:~~::::i::l~~
heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceeding s in connection with
the said charo-e, and then and there answer the Commonw ealth of Virginia concerning a certain
•
•
.......................... .................. ................... ........ whereof the said .....
...~ ~.~
~nds

~

~~

charged, and be bound unde~ said recognizan ce until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recognizanc e shall be null and void; other-

Pt,,,
I hereunto affix my signature this.... .. ~...... day ~.~

wise to remain in full force and effect.

. . ..,19.~rHEREOF ,

£)

�...

,

�Arrest Warrant

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, } TO WIT :
ROCKINGHAM COUNTY,

Toe~

Whereas,d

, a Cons~bj_ of said County :

S ,

of the s a i ~ · , has this day made

complaint and information on oath before me, 71
that

V

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"[,,64L£4qa

7

/7/677/fl

a Justice of the s a i ~

.......,,/'...,&lt;'. d'. f'JVK '

I

Jr

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me, or some other ~

ti~

f,the said County, the body of the said

~~

44,L-4,.d." " ' - " ' h f ¼ L ~ - - - - - - -to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are required to
summon - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - -- -- - - - - -- -- - -- - - - - -- - - -to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the ~ amination touching the said offence.
Given under my hand and seal this

,;2 L

day of

~t'.t.! ,.,,~

~ - ~-e
News. Record, H arrisonburQ, Va .

, in the year 19~

J.P. (Seal.)

�l .
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Comm onwealth
} Arrest Warrant

vs.

l

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Executed the w ithin warrant by arres ting
and delivering the body of

~ \

before
a Justi ce of Rockingham County, and by sum-

moning the within named w itnesses in person ,
thi'ftR. &lt;l.day of ~

-- ...... ___ _19 .~

0

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/r.rn

·~

ble o Ro kingham Cou!) ty.

1

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f' '( /£' - ((~

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�In the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,
Term

I90 ..... .. ,

day presented in Court an account against the Court
of Rockingham for the sum of$

,for

wlliclt being sworn to, was examined and approved by the Court, and ordered to be certified to the Treasurer of
tliis county for payme1it.
Clerk.
Form 192-Berliu .

�The 6ourt instructs the jury t h.2.t the l a:r, pr esumes ev ery person
char g ed with a crimB to b0 innocent until t he Comr:10nwc ulth ha s esta b lished his guilt by evidence so s t rong , so el ear , ancl oo

conclu.s ive

that t here i s left in t he mi nds of tho jury no r easono.ble doubt as to
his guilt . 'l'his presumption is an abiding p resumpt ion , and Roo s Yrith t h e

o.ccused through the entire case and n.p pli e o ut evcr.1 stasc thereof until

repelled by proof . And in t h is connection the jury io instruuted tho.t
it i s never sufficien t t hat th.c a ccu~d , upon s -ecula tive the ory or con-

jecture ,

-•Y be g uilty ; or that by the pre ponderance of tho t esti mony
\'

hio r:uilt is more probable than his innocencej f or un til h is guilt
\

ha s been proved beyo3(1,n all r eas onabl e doubt in t he pre c ioe o.:nd narrow
terms as cha r ged in the ind ictment , the presun:rrit ion of innoccnc0 still
npplies a nd they r.ms t a cquit hina

•

��I

I ~,tJO

vs.

,._. I

6-0__

I

-

1929

C&lt;J.!MON7IEALTH

., t . c}

. :. /:3.J

DEC

MELVIN WEAN

.;"
I

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..,

.)

. 2,

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\

(Pro.)

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. 5-!J

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�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Melvin Wean</text>
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                    <text>COUNTY OF ":tOCKIIG:H I, to - wit :
I n the Ci rcuit ~curt of sai d County :
The g rand jurors in and for tte body of said county of Rocki ng _a_ and now atte · Qir 6 s id

ur

·t

Febru r

term , 1 30 , up on

tleir oaths do p re sent that on the 21 st day of J anuary , 1930 i n the
sa i d county, and at the Sircuit ]curt held for the sa id vounty on tte
2ist day of January , 1930 , thereof by EonoralJl e H. '_·;. Bertram , Judge
of sa id Jourt ,

.:e lvi n '1ean was tried. on an i r ictr1ent ~or u nl awful

:possess ion of ardent spirits in sa i d county of Rockin;h am , Jirg i nia
as more full

appears by the records of sai

tri al of sai d :el vi

case , and that u9on tle

·.~·ean for ·i;he misdeme anor afore sa i d 1,:elvi n ~·rean

a ppeared i n sa id ~ourt as a wit ness for and on behalf of himself and
·.. as t .en and tl ere in said county and i n tl e Jourt aforesai d, duly
mJOrn by tl1e sa i d :onorabl e ~-.
Judge

01.

1
.: .

3ertr am tLen and. there sitti ng as

said C: ourt , upon the trial af or·esai d , that tLe evi den e he

sLoulc g iv e uyon the said trial should be tLe truth , the wh ~le truth,
and nothing but the truth , the said E: . '.1 • Bertram then and there hav i nG autLori ty by law to ad.minis ter the said oath; that up on tl::.e trial
of said Uelvin ~ean for the misd emeanor aforesa id, it th~n and there
became mater i al to inq_ui re where he , tLe sa i d Eel vin 1.!ean was at the
t i.'J.e that his father , Jerry --•ean r s home was· searched i n Ear::::· i sonburg,
Virg i nia , about se v en o'clock on J:a, 1 8 , 1 929 for ardent spirits , and
w ere he Has fo r the next fevi1 days fo llo wi ng the f i nd i ng of liq_uo

in

tl:..e said Jerry ~.rean ' s home , and that tl ereu:p on tb. e said 1:el vin ·::ean
be i ng s o sworn as a witness on the said trial in the county a:f'oresai d ,
did felon i ous l y and wilful l y swear falsely and testify among other
th i ngs that he , Lelvi n · ·e an , left Ha r risonbur g i n l'io aut omob il e on
Saturday afterno on , I,:ay 18, 1929, about five o c lo ck in comJan, with
one

~teehan ; tLat he had made arrange~ ents with the

said Sheehan to leave Ila risonbur g at t l.is :particu lar tiMe several weeks
:prior to h i s leaving , that the said Sheehan :_;qt out of llis autoMob ile

��Perjury

Melvi n 1 Jean - 2

at r_re lro s e , and t Lat he pro ceeded t o Oh i o, r ached sa i d s t a te e a rl y
the fo llo\ i ng muesday morn i ng , vi s i ted so~e rel at i ve there , and t hat
he di cl n ot re t urn to Harr i s onbur g u n til about the f i rst of tl•e year ,
1 930; wherea s , i n t rut h ancl i n fact , he , the sa i d 1:el v i n ':;ean di d not
as aforesa d , but left some ti 1e a fter l~y 22 , 1929 ;
l eav e Harr i s onbur f o r Oh io on sai d :t:ay 1 8 , 1 9 ~_1/; whereby the sa i d

, :elvi n vre an t Len and t h ere , u p on the sa i d t r i a l i n t h e co unt y a for e sa i d , fe lo n i ous ly d i d. commit wilful pe r jur y , aga i nst tlj_e .9ea e and
Tirg i n i a .

d i gnity of tr_e J or.unom,eal th of

Thi s i n i ct ,:1ent i s f ound
~

t ,

on t he test i mony of C.

xn

4

•

rmv l ey ,

Ge r t i e ~ots on , and J . ? . ~l ackbu rn ,

witnessec s~orn i n Court and sent befo re tLe grand jury t o g i ve evi dence .

�perjury
/&gt;

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ommorNJ

v) I ndict ment

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Me lvin ': lean

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February term , 1 930
True Bi ll :

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D. W. Earman
ommo nweal tL ' s Attorney

'

tl

�COMMONWEALTH
V

CHARGE TO THE JURY

:MELVIN WEAN

If you find the accus ed, Melvin wean, not guilt y,
you will say s o and no more.
If you fi n d him guilt y as cba::rg ed in the i ndict ment, then you will say so and fix his punis hment by confine ment in t he penit entia ry f or a pe r iod of not less t han
one nor more t han ten years , or, in your discr etion , by
confi neme nt in jail not excee di ng on e year, or ~ fine not
exeee ding one thous and dolla rs, or by both such fine and
impri sonme nt.

�Charge to the Jury
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COMMONWEALTH

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t

MELVIN WEAN

L J---"-._.

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f- U', /AJ
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8. t . J:r1L~

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Felony

(PerJury)

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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Melvin Wean</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                  <text>Series III is comprised of Rockingham County Indentures of Apprenticeship, which were formal contracts created by the overseers to bind poor or orphaned children to a "master" with who they would learn a trade. Their term generally lasted until the age of twenty-one for males and eighteen for females. Trades were typically determined by the apprentice's sex as well. Active labor and semi-skilled artisan positions were reserved for males, while females often served their term learning to sew, spin, knit, or domestic labor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Overseers of the Poor collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aid&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/11"&gt;Overseers of the Poor: Minutebooks and Correspondences&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4525"&gt; Overseers of the Poor Finding Aid&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>•

Ol" VIROI!!IA,

CO~!C?r,•.~Tlt

COl1N'l'Yor ROCKINOHlJl, to-wit:

Ciro111t Court

In th•

of said. Cou.nty:

fh&amp; 3u...-ors ot -:h

tJ,e

bod:,

ot said. count:,

CORDcnwealth ot 1/1.:-&amp;'!ma, in ar"'
of Roeltl.u&amp;htJII a.nd now attending

Co\U't •t 1 ta Ooi;obet' tern,,
th!!.t Owen St,iri.ey

t reak are

enter

Oi,att

ls

there

beint,

at Oc\ober,

oo=olll.y

.ouse,

in th~ n1Ghtt1~e,

intent

feloniouel:,

o

sn&lt;1 th•re

.telo,uou~

,te

said

bel::iJ

dollars,

Ite Wean in :lie sata.

t01U2e,feloclous.ly

the peae9

did

and di,:nity

shop

did.

then

a.nd

e.way, and. one

ot tho

blsobu!th

atul,

in

coods e.nd.

e.nd oarr;;

take,

ot the value ot tlve

tl:

aw-.:,r, &amp;.gaillst

to ataBl,

1927,

a blaokall1i th

callod.

•1 ;-a,.\e,

with

eaid

oa:t: s do present

of mo said. Ik• Weun in s&amp;ld blacksmith

of clippers,

c~.atte\s

out

the 4th day

ot I~e Woan, there

the propori;y

shop,

pa,r

on or about

a cal'\ain

said. count-:,,

upon their

1927,

~o~

talra,

:ood• end

stop

t~.en

and carr;-

of the Co,r.monweal,h of '11r-

!!ln1a,

,,,.
?his

v

irn11ot.nent

ls

found

ar.d !:"ke Wetf..C,n!,;.n,111sea s•orn

Jur, to fiYo orld-mce.

on th•

test1mony

in Cou.r't t"Jld. aent

of ll- C. !:Qrrleon
betore

.?:e er.and

�fl. JI,

?'

Couun011woal
th

v) lndlotment
O.en Sl,ir:&lt;ey

felon:,

October tor~,

J.

1927

True 2!111:

r.

() (l_ @++,',
•

¾

. .,_..
-""75~er.,an.

=r

D. ~- t.:arman

CommonwoaJth' 4 Atto!'ney

.

~· ~

•

�om
•

IBTHlli

•

•

•

��</text>
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&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
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                    <text>INSTRUCTION NO.

The Court
believe
the

instructs

the defendant

indictment

in this

which one of said
defendant
lesser

guilty
case,

offenses

the benefit

offense

the

jury

that

even though

of one of the

offen~es

but have a reasonable
he is guilty,

of such doubt

to which said

(!__

you should

and find

doubt attaches.

you should
charged
doubt
give

him guilty

in

as to
the
of the

�I

I

�INSTRUCTION

---/

The Court
fense

instructs

of malicious

disable

or kill,

and an intent

shooting
the

the offense

disfigure,

disable

ther

and unlawfwl
had resulted,
gu.il tr

shootin~

the

jury

shooting

connection

denends

upon whetter
of the act

further

instructs
and bat:.ery,

or kill,

the

to

intent

to maim,

the

Court

between
or not,

in-

fur-

malicious
if

death

would have been

jury

neither

nor nalice

with

that

must be done with

tne difference

The Court

aisable

shooting

that

or wans laughter.

both malice

or kill;

shooting

in which

the of-

to maim, disfigure,

disable

the

the perpetrator

of assault

to constitute

intent

of unlawful

ffialice,

that

must be done with

of murder

the of_'ense
disfigure,

with

or kill,

but without
instructs

jury

to maim, disfigure,

constitute

tent,

the

that

to constitute

an intent

need be present.

to !!laim,

��I:~S':!:HU
CTION

The Court
to the

crime

implied.
only

is used

anger,

hatred

motive

and revenge,
It

an action

tention,

is

flowing

an evil

as to carry

duty

therefore,

m~lice

implied

act

of nalicious

of the

shooting

companied

~

unlawful
to ill

shooting,

~hen the

by circumstances

or
not

and un-

ill

but is

to any

intended

any V'ic 1ced and corrput

plain

and wrongful
with

such

indication

and deliberately

however
malice

of a heart

bent on mischief;

shooting

sud en.
is

~resumed

has been

of nalliation.

in-

circum-

by law from any wilful,

a.gains t anotner,

charge

every

has been attended

of social

and cruel

and includes

mind and purpose

regardless

express

sense

or persons,
fro

as applied

may be either

but

in them the

is

malice

not confined

oerson

where the act

stances

that

in a technical

motive.

done with

jury

shooting

one or more particular
to denote

the

of malicious

It

justifiable

instructs

Thus,

deliberate
on a

from the act

Droved and is unac-

��~-----------,--------------------~--------------------------

INSTRCCTION
The Court
intend

that

consequence

instructs

which he does,
of his

own act.

tne

_j__

jury

or which

that
is

a t;lan is
the natural

taken

to

and probable

�_____

_______.,----

----------

�INSTRUCTIONNO.

The Court
they

could

charged,
able
for

find

not less

the acts

either

intent

that,

guilty
with

upon the

of the
intent

offense

indictment,
therein

to maimldisfigure,

dis-

in the penitentiary

than

or,

one nor more than
charged

aforesaid,

be confined
five

of assault

or confine

jury

and punishlil:f':1"tt him by confinement

months and fined

both.

the prisoner

therein

more than

guilty

the

or done maliciously

or kil~

with

instructs

A-

ten years,

were done unlawfully,
the accused

could,at

in the penitentiary

years,

or be confined

they believe

but not maliciouslY,
your discretion,

not less
in jail

if

than

one nor

not exceeding

not exceeding

~500.00;

or you might

and battery,

and fine

him not exceeding

him in jail

not exceeding

twelve

months,

find

either,

twelve
him
$500.00,
or

��I.?

INSTRUCTION NO.

The Court

instructs

cannot

be convicted

herein

unless

you believe

doubt,

first,

that

the

of any felony
from the

the defendant

witness

with

that

the time he did shoot

at

to kill,
prosecuting

the gun introduced

permanently
witness.

~

jury

that

the accused

charged

in the

evidence

shot

case

indictment

beyond all

reasonable

and wounded the prosecuting

in the evidence,
he did so with

maim, disable,

in this

and second,

the intent

or disfigure

the said

either

��COMMOifWE.ALTH

vs.

Felony

(fa)

CHARLESLEONARD
WEAN

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�IN T E CIRCUIT CODRT O:J HOC{Il:GHiu.: COUNTY, VIRGINL

COT·1 01:vn.:;LTh

)
)
}
)
)

v.

CHARLESLEONARD V:Ji:AIJ

If you find
malicious

shooting,

ana fix

his

period

charged

by confinement

you will

not

hundred

find

in the

ishment

by confinenent

months,

or by a fine
fine

you will

nor more than

five

exceeding

say so

shootinp:,

his

a period

of not

or,

in your

discretion,

months

a

as
shoot-

punishment

for

twelve

for

of unlawful

say so and fix

years,

of

ten years.

him ~uilty

penitentiary

find

him guilty

indictnent,

less

than
by con-

and by a fine

in jail
not

you v,ill
for

exceeding

him not

of either

of assault

then

anc: im~risonmen

you find

indictment,

guilty

in the ryenitentiary

find

him guilty

charged

such

,ean,

not

ex-

dollars.

you do not
but

If

ATTORNEY
ATIAW

charged,

in jail

both

HARRISONBURG,
VIRGINIA

but

in the

Leonard

him guil t.r of T'lalie ious

indictment,

finement

aforesaid,

one year

find

nor more than

If

LAWRENCEH. HOOVER

than

one year

five

in the

by confinenent

you do not

in the

Charles

as charged

less

as therein

ceeding

accused,

punishment

of not
If

ing,

the

CHA GE TO JURY

and battery,

felonies
as further

say so and fix

a ueriod
five

of the

not

hundred

exceeding
dollars,

his

pun-

twelve
or by

t.

guilty,

you \•·ill

say so and no more.

�I

,_

�INSTRUCTION No.~
The Court
, lieve

instructs

the

from the evidence

Charles

Weaver without

shooting

the accused

having

just

to wound the

/(\A Lie

of me.ii&lt;'

i~as

11 n ts

e¥

that

malice
said

eal:1Nrf al

even though

the accused
cause,

towards
Weaver,

shooting.

shot

but that

was so intoxicated

or entertaining

intention

that

jury

you be-

and wounded

at the time

of said

as to be incapable
the

said

you cannot

Weaver,
find

of

or an

him guilty

��In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

You are hereby commanded

Greeting:

to summon ............................................................................................................................
.

:: ;~;;:'.c~:::eat~:u::e,::'1J"c:::

C:futt.of.Rocki~mA ~~untv:•t.the~outt:ous\t:;;f:

to testify and the truth to say m behalf of the Commo::~~2.amst
.•..··.··.·.·:.·.··.··.·.·.·:.·.·_-.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·:.:.·
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THE SERVICE PRESS

County,

...........................................................
.

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..•..

�Not findinr
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his fEllnily a!Jove tLc age of 16 7·ears at his usual
pl~ce of &amp;bode, ~xecuted
May?,
194? by postin
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Su..7!1mon_s on the_ front
door of the so-id "':Jr. '71. : .• '3:.vers'
usual place
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�Trial

Justice

Criminal

Court

Docket No.

Com.'th

vs.

Charles

LeoLard Weon

A.J.

braigned

Trial

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��PrisonersReportof Rockingham
CountyJail

Date Bailed Out_ _______________________________ Again Placed in Jail ______________________________ _
Male_r:'

____Female ________Age_'f._, ___Race .

.ld(___
Single ________Married __~_

Divorced _______ _

~

Separated ________Widow ________Widower_ _______ Illiterate _______ Gr. School_ ______ High Sch. _______ _
Vocational

_______College ________Drug Addict ________lnebriate ________ Occupation~

fot Being in JaiL~-~--

Employed ~ason

________________________

Reason for Release from Jail _____________________________________________________________________

Amount~_Cost

_

____________SentenceTime ___t-~--~-~

State ___________________ County ___________________ City ___________________ Town __________________ _
Federal _________________ Army __________________ Navy __________________ Others __________________ _
Offen,e __f~

~

____________________ Fel. ___________________ _

___ _

Miscellaneous ____________________________ ABC ________________________ Ins. _______________________ _
Date Committed/J.ftE3_0_-:_
Court Committed
Transferred

'fl-

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,?_--:_~_-:-

Date of T tial _

From~~~--

Date of Release _______________ _

Type of Court_ __________________ _

From ________________________________ Transferred

To _________________________________ _

Reason for Transfer ______ _:_______________________________________________________________________ _
Physical Condition ________________________________________ Contagious Disease, If Any ______________ _
Fine After Prisoner at Jail; Amount to State $ ____________ Amount to City$ ___________ _
Date Reported

____ ____ __
____ _

~~

________ ~-- _______________ Deputy and Jailor
._!(_~----------

~

________ Sheriff

��Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon ........................... :............................................................. :................ .

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit C01irt of Ro

ct-.J..a':t:
......
day of............

at 9:30 o'clock, a. m., on the .....

·n ham County, at the Court House thereof,
.. .

...~. ........,.................................... 19 !-/.7.,

to testify and the trnth to say in behalf of the Commonwe th before the GRAND JURY ..................... .

::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::r!i.i~:::::~:;;;L::::w..;~;;;;r::::

THE

SERVICE PR£S5

1

HARRISONBURG,

VA.

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�.---------------------------------------~---COMMONWEALTH

VS.

DESCRIPTION

Last

OF PRISONER

-:J7- ____________________________________________
._______
_

known addm, ___

Color__J.jc~----

Height__~-:-::--_t----

Eyes ____~---

Hair__atlf-----

Weight_J:~~--=----

Marks ______________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Age ____'-:f_!j._ _________

Occupation ___if!_~

_______________________________________________
_

Date of Trial ___£/j/~--------------------------------------------------------------------------------Result ______3~----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

��Arrest

6

Warrant

The Commonwealth of Virginia,} T
't
• h am C ounty,
o-w1
R oc k 1ng
To the Sheriff of Said County:
Whereas, _

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____

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1""'·
of said County, has this day

J • C • Swartz,

made complaint and information on oath before me,

Clerk

T. J, Court

T. J. or J.P.

of the said County, that _ __,,C,._.h=a
.....
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n._____________________

28th

on the

fire-arm,

then

f'elon1ously,
.the

said

ag~ 1 n st

Dec.
and there
loaded
day of

and maliciously
Charles

0,

did

Wealrnr,

th e pea c e and

then

_

, 19---4..Q_,in the said County, wit b a certa i o gnn or
with
gur.p0wder
and leaden
shot,
unlawfully,
shoot

one Charles

and there

to

o.

weaver,

disfigure,

mai.m,

with

intent

disable

him,
or

kill,

a igni ty of the Commonwea 1 t h-O'±f--1J,l--':r
11:-:·
rPig!t-rinfl--'l:i:f1at---------

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring

before the Trial Justice of the said County, the body of the said.___________________

CbatJes

Leonard

__________________

_

Wea
to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according

to law.
Given under my hand this -~3~0~t~h~---

Memo. of Commonwealth
Name

day of__

~D-~e~c_.
______

~, 19-45_..

cie~➔~.-J.-o-rJ-.-;

Witnesses:
Address

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Arrest and Mileage
Sum:n:ning
Witness
Attendance

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day of

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Total mileage
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Miles carried prisoner

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Criminal Docket No. A-8582

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Trial Justice Court

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JUDGEMENT

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�COlfMONWEALTE
OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTYOJTROCKilJGHAf:, to-wit:
IN THE CIRCUIT COuRT OF SA.ID COUlTY:
The grand
for

the

Circuit

of said

do present

then

fully,
ver,

feloniously

its

in and

and now attending

April

County,

with

term,

him, the
disable

said

with

gunpowder

and maliciously

intent

of the

at

in said

loaded

to maim, disfigure,
nity

Commonwealth of Vir?inia,

1941,

did

Charles

and kill,

a certain

and leaden

shoot

against

the 28th
gun or fire-

shot,

one Charles

0. Weaver,

the

upon their

CHARLESLEO RD WEN, on or about

1946,

and there

with

County,

that

day of December,
arm,

of the

body of the County of Rockingham,
Court

oaths

jurors

unlaw-

o. Wea-

then and there

the peace

and dig-

CorrimomYea
1th of Virginia.

I

J
i'eaver,
Court

LAWRENCEH. HOOVER
ATTORNEY
ATLAIY
HARRISONBURG,
VIRGINIA

~his

indicfnt

.1illiam
and sent

J.

is

found up,,

the

Kean and aT. F. Ritchie,

before

the grand

jury

testimony

of Cha~s

V\"itnesses

to give

evidence.

sworn in

o.

�)

Indictment

rL,

/

'

~-LV Foreman

Commonwealth's

I

Attorney.

Lawrence H. Hoover

V

'Charles O. Weaver
William J. Kean
J. F. Ritchie

W

\

1

V

II

,_"JI.~
I ,

.✓,

Term, 1947.

Wit#~sses:

A Tru

April

Felony:

/JrJ!J_;

CHARLESLEONARD
WEAN

v.

COMMONWEALTH

F. A.

1'P

~

,,

.,

~

~ ~ ~

~

~

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                  <text>This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.&#13;
&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
&#13;
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