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                    <text>��</text>
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                    <text>This indenture witnesseth that I James Quinn one of the overseers of the poor for the county of
Rockingham agreeable of an order of court to me directed, July court 1795 doth by these
presents put and bind Bethewel Williams a base born child who was formly bound to Robert
Samples, to Archibald Rutherford for the term of five years to learn the art and trade of a
gunsmith, to serve him as an apprentice in the said county and state of Virginia, which time the
said apprentice his said master shall faithfully serve, his secrets keep, his lawfull commands
everywhere obey he shall do no damage to his said master, nor willfully suffer it to be done by
others, he shall neither buy nor sell, fornication he shall not commit, matrimony he shall not
contract, at cards, dice, or any other unlawfull game he shall not paly, with his masters goods or
the goods of others whereby his said master may receive damage, he shall neither haunt taverns
or ale or playhouses, but in all things behave himself as a good and faithfull servant or apprentice
out to do.
In consideration whereof the said master shall provide sufficient meat washing and lodging for
such an apprentice, during the said term to leave him to read and write and cypher through the
rule of three, and at the expiration of a term pay or cause to be paid all freedom dues customary
or as the law directs. In witness whereof we do bind ourselves to each other interchangeably by
these presents unto with ourselves and dated this 25th day of October 1795
James Quinn

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                  <text>Rockingham County Overseers of the Poor: Indentures of Apprenticeship</text>
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                  <text>Series III is comprised of Rockingham County Indentures of Apprenticeship, which were formal contracts created by the overseers to bind poor or orphaned children to a "master" with who they would learn a trade. Their term generally lasted until the age of twenty-one for males and eighteen for females. Trades were typically determined by the apprentice's sex as well. Active labor and semi-skilled artisan positions were reserved for males, while females often served their term learning to sew, spin, knit, or domestic labor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Overseers of the Poor collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aid&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>The Overseers of the Poor of Rockingham County</text>
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                  <text>1766-1871</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/11"&gt;Overseers of the Poor: Minutebooks and Correspondences&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4525"&gt; Overseers of the Poor Finding Aid&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>1795</text>
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                <text>Indenture of Apprenticeship, Bethewel Wiliams to Archibald Rutherford </text>
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