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                    <text>cm; :ON1,/K~TH

OF VI RGil I A,

COUNTY OF HOCKI NGHJJ ,i , t o - vri t :
I n the Ci r cuit Court o

s i d Cou nty :

The juro rs ttJf the Commonwe a l th o
t he bo d

0 1' sa i d Cou nt y of

Vi rgin i ~) i n and f or

ockine;ham a.TJ.d n ow a t ·~end ing sa id Court

at its Augu st t erm , 1930 , u "" on the ir oaths do present that Tu~tt
Morris , n ith i n one ye r next :prio r to ,:;he :finding of th is ind ic t me nt , i n sG i d c ounty , d id "'unl aTTfully r e ce i ve s.na.

e ve i n he r po s -

sess ion ardent s p i r it s , aga i n st the peace and d i gn i t

of the Com-

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�Commonwealt h of Virginia:
You are hereby commanded to summon

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham Count,,, at the Court House

:!';:::;f;'~ :h~

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wbo stands cbarge~ l ~a: d indicted for a felony misdemeanor.
And this ..... ~
- .. . ..... . shall not omit under tbe penalty of £!00. And bave tben
and tbere tbis Writ.
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�</text>
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I~
j ;(,_

kJJ~-

r6~
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I,,~
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:13

A.-'LA--"-"',_.,.

•

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                  <text>This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.&#13;
&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
&#13;
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��IN THENAMEOFTHECOMMONWEALTH
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You are !tereby commanded to sumnzon ...

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Tliejurors of tlze Commonzcealtltof F'irginia,in and for tlze bod11of tlze County of

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then anri there had before
saici h. C. Hale,
.justice
o.f the 1,eaC'e
..........
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a line
r1..offe t t 11i ls tend ·1he::-ein s:nrl 1 o:f .fet t Butler
alias
.............
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to "Tit,· with stealing
fror- or.e Jacoi.J Hoover on the 3rd da of June 1905 i
t'1e 0ounty
.....aforesf-1.id
certain
money, n::unely . hree. bar.J'" notes :f0r tt e .payment·
o:f and of the lllalue o.r !J~O.JO ear&gt;h, t~,0 b~nk n0tes f0r the payr:ent
... an&lt;i.....0.f ....the ....v.alue ...-0£'.JplO .oo. each ..:ir.d ..01~e bank·• no•te ,Cor .the ...pa.vr-~en-t.
ani of Pe v:ilue o:' _;.?.?O 1 the said H. ? . l_Iale, just~c~
as a.fo1:e·••·····ca..i.d
.....ther,.arJ.d ..ther.e.hav1n6
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o!l th 1 did then and there u.:_::-or.
his oath aforesaid.,
and t0uching
a
... r:a.tter
then.aJJ.ci there r.:1aterial.to.be
enq~1ired .. into:
fe1oni.m ...c1y, ..
:-ii~ fully
a:r.(i corruptly
s·;rnar fals1:;ly
and tel'&gt; tify,
among other
....thin;:;.c,. t}:-.:1.t
..:i ... ten -d,)llTr bill
•.1hich }H~•had in hiS·})OS&amp;ess.icon
on.
the ni,;h t o.f the ~rd day of June 1905 had beer: recei ve1. by hi1::
.. :fror.i ..ore ...f'0ra .. Laven
rwhereas
in.truth
11rA .. fa0t
the 3aid .tnr •...dollar
bill
";as r.ot received
by hi:-:: rrorr. S1:l.i1 Corr:i r :ivender ! ·:rhereby the
.s:::..id Moffett .. B tler
alias
,iof~ett
i:steaci
did then and. there. in
t,e r.anner 4nd for~ afores'lid.,
elonio
sly,
•1il · ·l y and 0orru.;Hly
..s:.1ear ..fnlcely
ar.d thereby. fe oniously.
coi-:-1-:it. ,,..,il1£u1 ...nn.d ...('~or=.iip.t..
perjnry
T

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. ., in t!te year I.9.Q5.

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against tl1epeaceand dignity of tlze Cu17Z1770llWealtlt
of rir,qi1zia.

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.witness. .. sworn in ope1t
Court a11d se1ztto tlze Grand Jury to give evideace.
......... ····•·············----'

Clerk.

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                    <text>����INT'-E NAMEOFTHECOMMON-NEALTH
OFVIRGINIA.
TOTHESHERIFFOFROCKINGHAM
COUNTY--GREETING:
You, are hereby commanded

to su,m1non

--~-=____
___________
per. ons of tlw County of

Roclcin_gham, to be taken from n list fnrnished

by the ,Tiulge of the Cou,nty Cou,rt of Rock

in_gha,n, resid in_g renwte from, the plrtce where the offence is charged to hnve been coinniitted, and qu,alified in a11 other res7Jerts, to se1Te as Jurors.

to nttend .,-,,1,,d
n7Jper1rhefore thr

Cou,nty Cou,1•t of Rocl,·i,ng·hmn Connty, nt tl,,, Conrt Jiouse. on the ___
~ _________
day of the
.....

~--

_ Uonrt ne.i;t. being' the __ o2,,,/~lrry

of'. --~-~~---18f2-

to serve as Jr~rors npon the triril of __ ~

j ~ -~

~

charged rvith felony.
Ancl this they shall in no wise omit. zrndtr th11 penrilty of£

lUO . .1-Jnd,hnnf'. thni UJl,(l

there the names of said- per.son., and this writ.
Witness,

L:?if.L~-- ___________

_____
_____

7- __
d rty of ____
~L

Honse, the ______
Comnionwealth.

('!erk of ow· sai.cl Court, nt the Court

~

___
. J 8f}'k . and in the 1

..I/l!~tU/n·k

1/th yem· of the

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$~-L/,//?'92-

1

�o ihe

Sheriff

of Rockingham

County.

The following- list of per&amp;ons of the Cou,ntu of Buckingham,
resi,clinff remote from,
the place where the offence is rluu·[!erl to hnve been comm,ittect, nncl in other respects
qiialifiecl to serve as Jurors, is fu,rni~hecl !JOL&amp;, from which you, shcdl folce the Ven iremen sum,monecl bu you, to se1 ue as Jn,•m·s -iipon the trinl of./1t~9~
~~~~···············clwrflecl
Tenn,

with felony . .· et for the

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of the Cou,nty

Crm,rf of the C1mnty

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��INTHENAMEOFTHEOOM1-ONYlEALTH
OFV:RGI IA.
TOTHE SHERIFFOFROCKINGHAM
COUNTY--GREETING:
You, are hereby 00111,nimulecl to Slwinwn

~

persons of lhe Gowdy

Roolvin_gha1n, to be taken from a list f11,rni.~l1ul bu the ,la&amp;.je ff{
in_gham, residing
tecl, and qiudified

in al1 other res11eets, to ser,·e

IJ..
..~~
Jn,•o,•,,

Cowity Cm1,rl of Rook

reniote fr01n the 71/rwe whe1·e the offence i,s charjed to ha1·e been rommit-

Conntu COli,l'~f Rockinghwn

to mve as

w

of

Oozrntu,

Oollrt ~-

upon 1/w frh,I

of.

r1f,

r1s

Jnrors. lo attend

,'lll~l?J/Jear lief'orP the

Uu&gt; Coll/'t Holl,:;~, on the .......
J_... ..............
----;1.
luut?_,y
of a,M

being· tlte .:L/~luu

of'/J~

'lJ1vJ
1~ ~.

.. U:Jtf
1---

ehargecl with felony .
•1,ul tl1i:; tliey slirtll in no wise 0111,it,wHlf'r

the penrtlfy

of £1UO .• 111/l have tlien mul

there the nmnes of said persons cuid this writ.

JV;tnes,,11m~
.........
.
JJ

...., C'le1·/,;of mu· sai.d Cow·t, a/; the Conrt

House, the ______

day of_.t&lt;J~

tli ycr11·of' the

Cmnnwnzceal th.
Clerk.

�~-~~--~

~
~

l

�ihe

Sheriff

of Rockingham

Coun

y.

The followin_t list of persons of the Cou,ntu of H,ucloingham, resiilin:J remote t,,0111;
the µlrwe where the offence is chnrgetl to hnue been com,mittecl, nncl in othe1· respecl8
quaUfied to serve as Jurors, is furnishecl you,, froni which you shall/take
the Venirr'mPn swnn

ned by yon to ;,e, ue ns Jnrorcs 1ipon the tri.nl of
...... ...........chars[ecl with felon!J, f.ct for thM

J

~kl~
rZuy ofthr

/}
,&lt;J~

Term,, 18(/"'1-,of the CoU,ntu Court of thr? Crmntu a,foresriid-, bein;/ the .....:2-/

day of

tl..~

L.ILL

~~

..L. .....
.._,1B{j

1.n.m~

J-__.

��IN THENAMEOFTHE0OMMON-~VEALTH
OFVIRGI-IA.
Y,a are

'"~,b:~:::~::
~:,::,,~~~~AM
:;~,~~~

Eoelcin_ghcmi, to be· taken fron1, n list fnrnished
ingham,

residing

tecl, and qiuilifiecl
Comity

renwte from

by the Jjtd;Je

ef tlu; County Crnirt of Rock

the place u;hc1·P the oft'enee is rhargecl to have been eorn1nit-

in cdl other 1·es7H!cts, to serN

rts

Jul'ors. to

Coul'b of Eockinghr1111, Conn/;y, at the Conrt 1Ioiis 0 ,

ulncl this lheu shrill in no wise omit, ntoder tlw pennltu

~::Jt._O,JJ/J.~rtr.
.

tJttri;-h;e ............................

uf

-f:.']()().

dt,D

vf thl"

And hove then und

��heriff

of Rockingham

County.

The following list of persons of the C iu,ntu of Rvc!cingha1n, resicling' rem,ote fro11u
the place where the ofj'ence is r:hw·gerl to lirwe bee11 com,1nittecl, nnd in othe1· 1·espects
qiialifiecl to serve cis Jiirors, is ftirnished
yo:i, froni which yoii shcill__;t!__..:ethe V'P11irPnien summJjied/1':f

yoii to serve a,s ,J1u·ors tipon the tri~l

with felony,

~~······char!fecl
Tenn,

18!.'l..-; of the ~u,nty

: et for tht-4

of.'!!7--tf/VL..!/.~~·

~

.. .. cluy ofihr,

J ... .. .

,µ . .. .

1tl!f!!.
J;rLI,

Court of th!? Cowity. af'.~e&lt;aid:._b'lt.ffi"

U:_7'70;;,;_ fl,,.m;~~fJ
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�:r,

�IN THENAME
OFTHECOMMONWEAtTH
OFVIRGINIA.

·-·-·•···············----············································

�LL~

�IN THENAMEOFTHECOMMONWEALTH
OFVIRGINIA,
TO

TF.CE

SF.CERr{J"F

You are /ierebJ' commanded to summon

OF

ROCKINGjf~

aAA..,,t_d
t;Jfd.JJ!--

.:J

to appear before tlte Jiuz'.~

tlte County 9N.1rt qf Roco/Jtg!iam

o'J,lock, a. m. on tlte!J

daJ' of !lie,{})~

.&lt;.1

. ~ 89 ~n,//,

And !!tis

/hJ,_

vVitness, JOSEPH
.../~aJ

1

of-./}~_

County, at tlte Court-House,

.,ay ;,, bd,a/f a/ 11" Camn,am,•ca//1,agah,.,1

~

sltall not omit under tlte penalty of ,lroo.
S. ll1E!JSERLE

at ro
daJ' o/

.Court next, being tlteL(
I,

wJ,a ,land, cparged w,tk =d ;,,d;tledfar

c;;ouNTY---GREETING:

Y, Cler!t of our said

Aud ltai•e t/1en aud tltere this

,✓/71-it.

Court, at tile Court-House,

t/ie

......., 189 'Z,andintlle
, Clerk.
Form 68-Rerlin.

��INTHENAME
OFTHECOMMONWEALTH
OFVIRGINIA.

th year of the Cmnmonwwtth

/1~ .......

............

CLERK.

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�[n the: name: of the: Gommonwe:olth
rro

the

Sheriff

of \jirginio,
of Rockingharn

to appear before the J1ulge of' the County Cotirt of' R?ckinghrun
the
1892,

tJ~

clay of the

d.

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County--Greeting:

Cowity, at the Cozirt-Hotisc on

Coiirt ne.-vt, beinfl the

to testif!J rind the trnth to snit on behnlf

J!?/ ~lny of

A~

of.::!Jt.~;7-;r:~o/-·/l;:?.t.~~

Comm onwenlt 7z.
Clerk.

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Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Morgan Driver</text>
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                <text>1900</text>
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                <text>Defendant charged with forgery. </text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="270687">
                <text>Sydney Ring</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="270688">
                <text>Megan Pullen</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="270689">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</text>
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                <text>Criminal</text>
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                <text>Ccr002_021_049</text>
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        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_003_019-commonwealth-v-morgan-h-driver.pdf</src>
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                    <text>•
IN THENAMEOFTHEOOMMONVl[EALTH
OFVIRGINIA,
TO

T:E:E

You are hereby comntanded to

SF.i:ERllF

s1tJn11ton

.... ~.,

OF

BOCKING::a:A::rv.r:

COUNTY---GREETING:

udJ...i
............................
.

CR.,
....

...

Form 6S-Derliu.

��IN THENAMEOFTHECOMMONWEALTH
OFVIRGINIA,
TO

T:H:E

SIIEEIFF

OF

You are hereby commanded to sum11ton---~

EOCKING-i2'--:1Yl:

COUJ::;j"TY---GEEETING:

{R_,
____

__.
____

(J3,1A-c~----------------------------------------------------------------------

·············--·-···--······-·-·-·----··········-·---------························-------------···································--------------·-----·----------·························-·--------···········

lo appear before the Judge ef the County Court o_f Rockptg-ftam County, at the Court-.1-.fouse, at ro
orf.ocl.:, a.

_k)~

nn··

Oil

QL:_~----: ____
Court 1'flHt+,being flte___
lld~a?

$ ___

flte ____ r___dayo_f th~ ____

__
Jqff]L

:f82£

o_f

to testijy and the truth to say m behalf ef tlte Commonwealth agauzst

~~;:;t;;;;:::~,~:;~5
~,,~;'"~

;M;,,;~d;h;;,,h,,rv

Witness, _/OS-f(.1-.1 S. M-lfSSERLE

___JJ
__
~ day o_f._____
f0..e.,,_~

Y, Cleric o_f our said

___
_f..q_(Lg,r8g--;

and in the r

&amp;-

Court, at the Court-.1--fouse, the

ti71tyear o_fLite Commonwealtlt.

~-·····
......
/i~

~

,

C~rk

Form 68-Berlin.

��TOTHESHERIFFOFROCKINGHAM
COUNTY.
Tile following list ofpersons of lite County of Rockinxlwm, residing remote from !lie place wltere
tlze offence is cltarged to ltave been committed, and in otlzer respats qualified to serve as Jurors, is furnis!ted you, from w!tic!i you sltall take tlze Veniremen summoned
trial o_f

~jaAA._ $;(),,rtL--V:'½c..

for t!te
Court

[;

oft!te

b · rvt

..day of !ltU

County aforesaid, being lite.

ff ,/4-;1

.!)-- JJ_)'~

1fl1~tJ

CPµu1/':
7r~

~!£l

'1{-!l_ fl'
~.;Ut_

c_ 4~

~

~ ./; _ (l (TVVJJ_
11

2

b)' )'Oit lo serve as Jurors upon tlze

.. . . .. ..

_!JJAA.,4
.3..,,,

....da_1'of

, cltarged
Term, ~O

J~j

wil!t felony,
I .,

t. · fi_JLff~=
/Jau,._~ JL!Jf--~L
J__;_
~L

}/,1.Iui_dl
fi- Jc;;JC

u

set

oflite County

, Ifj'CJL..

./~""'

.

_t-tJ_rn~
·jJ,t__~
J-~-~~

~m~
&lt;:J. il -~
Ofi~

;lfal

~L~~
Form 84-Berlin.

��IN THENAMEOFTHECOMMONWEALTH
OFVIRGINIA.
TO

'IJ3:E

SJ3:ERIFF

OF

ROC:I-=ING::!3:.8.JY.C

J~UZAA..,

remote from

-GREETING:

1 q/ Rocking
perso11s o/ lite ro1111f1
..

} ou are ltereby ro111111anded
lo sum,11011
!tam, lo be taken from

COUNT·Y-

a listfur11isl1ed ~1 lite .f11d1;:-e
~f-l!tc-Cou11~1 Court
1

1

q/

RocN11g!ta111, residing

tile place wltere tl,e offense is d1arJ[ed lo ltai e been ro111111ilted,
and qual{jied in all ollter
1

respects, to seri•e as .furors, to a/tend aud appear btfore the Cou11{1'Court

o/ Rorkingltam

Coun(1', al

,..---

tlte Cinmty Court House, 011tlte
bein![ tl,e

P)_3

7nvry

a,(,&lt;_

_jcf

1 o/
da_1

b

/Y'"1VV

ltl

u/4-L
L

lo sen•e as jurors

o/

r!tmxcd 1c•illtfclo1(1'.

I,,\!

. ·/11d tl,is t!tey sltall i11 110 ,,·ise omit, under t/1c pena/~J'

11po11tltc trial

q/

£100.

.&lt;Ind /101 e flten a11d fltcre lltc
1

11a111es
q/ said perso11s a11d /!tis 1,•ril.

/Vilum,A-'~
·

Houst', lltc

o/ tlte

!l.,/2,.J

da_1 o/
1

:J~~

, Cieri.· of our said Court, at the Court
and in /1,e 1 2..J

year of

Co111mom,ealtl,.
1

Clerk.

��IN THENAMEOFTHECOMMONWEALTH
OFVIRGINIA,
TO

T::E:E

You are hereby commanded to

SJ;-IE];F,JF

SU1Jl1ll07Zu

OCKT::E:.E..J::./.f..COU-NTY---GBEETIN•G····:·

~

... .... - .... ~~::__c_t:.,(AA,C:.O

---------------------------------··········--····-·-----------------------·································-·-················--------------------------------------------------------

························································----

lo appear before the Judge of the County Court

.J'::
.....efth'4
day

I9O

iii

L, to testify

....~--

..

RockiJtg!tam Cozm(v, at the Court-1-:louse, on the

Coart a,xt, b,fog

ef

..

controversy in our said

-······~~

t!,,.'!dc'.:_
__
day ef-_'-'{J"'-"-"1···········

J/...~f;JY1:-:Y..~
...............................
.

and t!te truth to say Oil beltaif of~.~

a certain matter

Court, depending aJtd undetermined

between

·····•·········································•····•·······························································-·-Plaintiff,

;:, t!U;~=at:,o
f-Vrit.

ef

W£tness, JOSEPHS.

w:,:; p,na/ty
under t;,,

MESSERLEY,

of £,oo

A,uf

/,av, Ihm

aa~~=~:::,

Clerk of our said Court, at t!,e Court-1-:louse, tlze

.~./.
...L ..day o_f...\-U~.
..r90./. ..., and in t!,e 2-:i771
year
7 .............................
I

o.f the Comnwn,e•ea!t!t.

. . (..d~

.,

C/mC.

Form 55-Berliu.

�~ ~A

✓/2-/VVV~~
rL
.

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J

~w-~:r
~/YL~

�···········································································---

l

··················································-----

lo appear before tlzc Jud

...
L ..

-----·······················••·••······················································

------·······························•·····•····•··•······································••-,•·············

tlze County Court ef Roclcii~g-lwm Cozm[v, at the Court-House, on tlze

.'i!-.7................
Court~.
bei11gtlte-fl.:J..~.day

day ef thVJ...................

I

90 L.' to testify and tlze trzdlz to say

ill

-···

beltalf o.f...m~~.J..J

a certain matter ef controversy in our said

~~

~

.. ....../[M':.~

..................................................
.

Court, dependi1tg and mzdcternzined between

.......................................................................
____
Plaintiff,

~~~~~,!:.::::,,,
pma;;~;~,:
~;,;~:;;/:;;:
~.~:::::::;

::d
T¥rit.
. _.7

OJl

r.J~................
.

ef.......

...

unda

Witness, JOSEPHS.

./hay

//,,

MESSERLEY,

Cler!.: of our said Court, at the Court-House, tl1e

dd~~--·······••···············
and iwfhe

ef......

.I90/

..,

Siltyear
......

o.f the Commonwealf/1.

=v~:c,-1./...,,,. ............, Clerk.
Form 55-Berliu.

��The Jury
there

are

instructed

that

rrlight be eny reasonable
·7 ust

nocent

find

;_ntil

doubt

him not guilty,
his

upon the evidence,
s to the

to thr-i bnnefit

p:::."isoner, he is entitled
they

if,

he being

gui J.t is proven

beyond

guilt

of the

of such doubt,

and

presumed

in-

to be

any re sohab le

d 0ubt.

II.
The Jury
tley

are

nay oelieve

instr

.cted

from the

insts.nce

of the

prisoner

may have signed

P. McCall,

·rriting

v; ithout

also

did

so,

r1e was in the

for

sone time

said

__
el ieve

similar
fu'1C the.t

said

the

such extent

that

hac~ a right

to c:o t' 11

the prisoner

l.:cCal1 i:::

.

Lb.Y

1nd1ctmen-u, ,A. be11ev1-:.-q.g
th2.t the
..

they

anc' had been

writings
'lilliar:1

of a
P. McCall,

authorized,
··1r·!1"'er ana. to

c,,.

~

·

~th2ct

said

he

McCall vrould

sane as he had done the preceding

mu~t find

during

ni::ne as to the --I·it ing described

;,,-/4-«-ii!, )·

the

prisoner

yet

t irne he

and that

h2.:v

1n the

the

McCall,

at the

e:xpressly

.

then

,:7

!'icrall,

had signed

•

reco~n1ze

.

froin s2id

the ~1arne of seid
saic

the

th(~ name of Di lliam

occurrence,

was either

by the

indictment,

evide::-'ce the.t

to that

with

notwithstanding

in the rarticular

s;:me with

er1ploy of said

signature

or was arirroved

that

authority

the prismner

character

that

desc:r·i1Jed in the

from the

previous

e:oployne~t,

evidence

express

if they

further,

not guilty.

orders,

��ir st'Puctf?rl

'i'l1e j1;.J1y a-re f'ur.ther

t'rorr

0viclence

thP-

or t1.c

F':

-:'or.~ery

thht

it

was not

j_f

jury

a .forgery

so

'er

uS

t .. ey t,md

Hlt

Morp;,...r.

tndictr1er:t
though

they

l-!. DriVP-1"

wi. th

intent

:m. P .Mc. Cr 1:: vmulrl

suhj ictAd to tic

hro,1

ti1ey

:PHY Raid order

~enalty

of the

said

J.j

su~•! l ttm:-inp;

1to a

trn~t :fc1.ct, hut

the

hy

v,ht ·nJ)on tl1e transact

believe

from

the
[1S

.u::; find

him p;uil ty

than

i.oi1,

evidenc.,

ho order

Morp;an J-1,flriver

rather

law.

descri.hed

time muy bf: considered

to defrc/t.:.ci t::ey
that

t'1e \7r:i tine

ir1 ·e. en 'e::-it o

for·~e&lt;'I or uttered

:&gt;.... c•r 1,Aliflve

1

to

th, t if

The ~ju,-,_rurt) instructed

t

convert

of tllr:: ac'.'!used mc=:dec:1 that

Rtfiterv:mts

the

f:'act v1ou1~ not

may r)elieve

they

lltterine

tl1e an-:;usP.1i in

that

"e,yet

t ,At although

alleged

in the
even

expectect

a , "''; hin

to be

that

��_Hurst'• Annotated.
Standard
~orms,

[Code,

J Hurst &amp; Company,

lnd'1ct111ent.

lf No. 35.
·

§§3989, 3999, 4000, 40II, 4045; Hurst's

Guide

&amp; Manual,

( Pulaski

City,

Va

pp. 537 (3), 540-5, 5-16, 617-18.)

(l)IIHI\D\01.il~'l\ial
.. · of ~i)(~i~
C0OJVJ'Y 0.F....

-----·-······-···--

·--- .....

' TO:-ff/11.1:

/JV 1111.EC0U.N'J1YC0ORJ' OF S.4JD 00[;~"\'TY:

The ·urorsof tlte Commo!lu;ealtlt
of rirginia, ill rul{/ for tlze body of tile Cou11t11
o/

~e .._.

, a11d1wa·attelldilzg tlze said Coart at its

···-····--····-·

··::·::··.:.:
·.1¢+'~,
on tlte ../ ;' '! day of

. ····•·········

...term, in the year J/, ifV , upon their oaths prese11tthat
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.

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��</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.&#13;
&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
&#13;
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                  <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court</text>
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                  <text>1778-1971</text>
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                    <text>... .

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INDICTMENT

ROCKINGHAM---To-w1T:

To ..
1,eeper of the Jail thereof:

forth\\'ith

ANSWER

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and !·ou, the kceeper

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of the said jail. are hereby

required

to receive

... ·... into your jail and custody.

~~.. ~:~;c;·~&lt;:t;n~y:
ancl him there

by clue course of la11·. Given nncler my hand ancl seal. this .. ;2...P,~clay

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safely keep. until
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the said

that he may be

he shall be discharged
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STATE

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VIRGINIA,
TO

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TOWN
THE

CHIEF

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HARRISONBURG,

POLICE

OR

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complaint and 1·nformation on oatli before me, 0. B. ROLLER,
..••......•..

POLICEMAN

.....,of th, said

. . . . . . . . . . . .......
..

, 190.

K..

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THE

SAID

TOWN:

town, has thU day mad,

Mayor of the said town tlwt. . . . . . . . . . . . ...

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ANY

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in said town did ..

town, on tM ..

£r.aay

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.

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . .

.. .. . . . . . . .. . .

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. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . ......

These a1·e tlierefo1·e in the name nf the Commonwealtli of

.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
.,,

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.

. . . .. . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Virginia, to command you forthwith

to ayp1'e-

hend and bring oefore me 01· 8ome other Justfre th&lt;body of tlie said . .......................................

.

to a118we1·the said complaint and to be fi1,1•tlierdealt with according¥} law.
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Gfr,n under my hond and s,ol thi, .
day ~ ••

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the following witnesses

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�Commonwealth of Virginia,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, To=wit:
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF SAi D COUNTY:
The jurors of the Commonwealth

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of Virginia,

and now .attending the said Court at its .....

in and for the body of the County of Rockingham,
tenn, in the yeac 190/

upon their oaths present that. ......................................................................................................

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on the .................

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,

in the year 190.r.

.............................................

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth

Upon the evidence of ....

in the said County,

.,:. ...........................................

.

of Virginia.

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witness ... sworn in open Court and sent to the

Grand Jury to give evidence.
. ....................................................................

Clerk.

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Foreman.

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Commonwealth of Virginia,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, To=wit:
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF SAID COUNTY:
1.'he jurors of the Commonwealth
and now attending

of Virginia,

in and for the bocly of the County of Rockingham,

n\1:~r.~r
......................................
term, in

the said Court at its .. J..

the year 190~ ... .

upon their oaths present that ... ~.~9~~~ .. ;£;3.~.~t~
.............................................................................

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on the .. ?F.tJ:i
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.........................., in the year 190.P... , in the said County,

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against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth

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Grand Jury to give evidence.

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                    <text>Hurst's Standard
Forms, Annotated.

l :--i
f•

[Code,

J I-I urst &amp; Company,
I Pulaski City, Va.

Indictment.

o. 35.

§§3989, 3999, 4000, 4orr, 4045; I-lurst°s Guide

&amp; Manual,

pp. 537 (3), 540-5, 546, 617-18.]

·,Ofl\fl\Ot\\Y~~alt,: '.@f Y~ftl~ia,
COrJNTY OF..........

.................~ ..

IN TJJ.E COU.NJ7Y COl/Rl'

The jurors of t~teC~nwealtlz

·······

............

'

OF S. IJJJJ COu)lTY:

of T'irgillia,ill and for the. ~ody of t~ze County ~l

........
(!} .............................................
:............................
, a11d!ZOLL'attendmg tlze sazd Court at zts
. term, ill tlzeuear if U1!

............
~ -&amp;-&amp;.~

, upo1ttheir oatlzspresent tlzat

=·.....
.

.....
-......

rtgail7sttl1epeaceand dignity of tlze Ccmmo1ucealtlz
of ril{Jillia.

DiJOlltl1eeridellceof ...........
.....................
.

wit1Zess swam zn ope1z
('ourt a11dsellt to tlw Grand Jury to gite evide!lce
.
......., Clerk.

�)&gt;

...

-l
:::u
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CD

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•

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&gt;

�Hurst's Standard
Forms, Annotated.

I nd"IC t men t ,

l No 35
ft · ·
[Code.

§~3989, 3999, 4000, 40II, 4045; Hurst's

Guide

J Hurst &amp; Com pa ni,

l

&amp; Manual,

Pulaski

City,

Va.

pp. 537 (3), 540-5, 546, 617-18.]

Tlzejurors of tlze Commonu:ealtltof P'i1:r;i1zia,
in and for tlze body of tlze Cou11tyof

______
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a,r;aillsttl,e peacea!ld dig11ity of tlze Ccmmo1ucealtlz
of rir.r;illia.

[;jJontlzeevidenceof ............................................
.

.. witness .. swam i1z opeJZ
Collrtand seJZtto tile Grand Jury to give evideJZce.
........

, Clerk.

the said Court at its

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&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
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                    <text>CD.MMONWF.ALTH OF VL- GIN It~ ,
C uNT

rtCX:: ~I G

• to - wit:

In the Ci rcuit Cou,rt o~ sai d County;

The grand j uror s in and for t he bod~ of said Count

r

of "'"O Cl&lt;. ing -

ham and now at t ending said Court a t its Febr uary term , 19,A , u_pon their
oaths do

.

rese nt that l.;1os es Hawse and Charle s Spell man , wi th in one year

nex t prior t o the findin g of th is

indictment, in t he said County of

.ocki ngha m, did unlawfullyrra nufactu.re, sell, offer , t:e ep , s tore an d
expose for s ale , give a wa y , transpo rt_. dis1)ense , solicit, advertj_se and
re ceive orders for ardent s_pir it s, against the peac e an d ci.igui t

of t he

Commonweal th of Vir g inia .
'I'he · ur ors af ore said upon th ei r oaths afor esa id do furthe r
pre'"'erit that Uoses Hawse and Cha rl es Spellman , within one

car n ext pri or

to the fi nd ing of t his indi ctraen , i!1 t he said Cot1nty of noc.t: ingham,
did unlawfully ha ve in t heir _posse s sion ardent spirit s, &amp;gaiust the
p e ac e and dignity of the Co mmonweal th of Virginia..
nnd the

jur or s aforesaid u pon their oaths aforesai d do fu.rther

_pr esent that .1oses Ha wse and Charl es Spellman, within one ~~ear ne}.. t
prior t o t he finci ing of this indi c tment , in the said. Coun t y of locking ha m, d id w1lawfu.lly receive a rd ent spi rits . against t he p eace and
dignity o ... the Commonwealth of Vi r ginia .
This i11d i ct me n t is fou.nd on t he t esti mony of C .w. Do v e , John
:Jo v e , Jo hn l!'w1k';"'a.nd D. W. Shif f lettr'witne sses sworn in Co. t1rt and s e nt
be fo r e th e grand jury to give eviden ce .

�,.

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�IN THE OIRCIUT CO URT OF ROCKINGHAH COUNT Y, YI RG IN I .A :

'ro the
m
Hon . T. N. Haas , Judge of the Circl lit Cot1r:t fo r Xocki ngha.
Co unty:

I, :D. W. ·..,6. r man , Comm onwea lth's

ttorn ey :for the Cot1nt y

a for e s aid , r espe ct f lll ly re pr ese n t u.nt o your

onor:

Tbat on il"'ebr u.a r y 7th, 1924 , C. W. ::.; ov e , Sheri ff for
y Tur npike
~ ockin gham Collll ty, and other offic ers, d. id on the Valle
ginia , s eiz e
a short d.is tan ce north of the City of Harr isonb urg , Vi .r
bear ing a
a Ford touri ng car, mo del 19 24, eugin e numbe r 82170 13 ,
s .s. id ca r at
Virgi nia li cen s e t ag for t he year 1924 munbe r 10Dl3 2 ;
e Haws e and
t he ti me of s izure i n s ai d Count y bein g opera t e by 1,Ios
11 gallo n s
Charl e s Spell man, who had in s e. id car a t t hat ti.m e about
of wha t i , c omrnonly cal led moons hi n e liquo r.
Tha t w1d. er Sect ion 57 of t he Prohi bitio n .A. ct as amend ed
the sai d automobile is forf ei t ed to the Commo nw e a lth.
mn ed
Tha t your i nforms.nt pr a ys t hat s ai d autom obile be conde
that Mose
and. sold an d t he pr oc e ed s d ispos ed of ac .ordi ;1g to law ;
in int er es t
Hswse , Cha r le s Spe l l man , anl al l oth er p erson s conce rned
d not b e
b e cited to api) ear and show callSc why the prope rty shot1l
co ndemned and sold.

to enfor ce the f orf ei tur e.

St1b s cr i b ed and Bwor n to b efore
me thi s 11t h da y of Febrt1ary , l v~4 .

�[

-

C0!,11:IONWEAlfJ: H

v.
F ORD TOUR lii G Cfu~
Engi n e numbe r 82 17013

( Mose Hawse a nd
Chas. sr~ l l me.n c ar)

I NF OR UA TION

I
D • V! • E a n 1a n ,

Co mmonw ealt h ' s Att orney.

�\'JRGJNIA

J!'orm No. B-168-A-6M.-S-6-23.

FORD CARS ONLY .

9 3a
6
al~is Agretmtttt,

Conditional Sale Agreement
l"C1

made this

ROCKlNGt~ffilfflle&gt;CO .• 1~ ·

first party, his or its successors, or assigns (hereinafter called "Seller"), and .....J£.r..eLH.a-'-'w
. . ,s""'e"'--- - - - - - - - -.
·· ·
·
(Buyer's Name)
aL..._ _ _ _ __ _ _ __ _ _ __
(Buyer's Street Address)

jn Barr i s onbn r g

Va (Buyer's Town ar{d State)

second party (hereinafter called "Buyer'')

WITNESSETH :-THAT the Seller in consideration of the payments, agreements and conditions contained herein
which on the part of the Buyer are to be made, done and performed, has this day delivered and agreed to sell and the
Buyer has this day agreed to buy from the seller, but upon the conditions hereinafter recited~ to the Buyer the following
Passenger or Commercial Car or Tractor (hereinafter called the "Car"):
MAKE

Type of lledJ

Eor d

'r" ,, ,..

Manufacturer's Serial or Mow No.

Model
• rp

....A~1 '7n1-

r.t

Adnrtised
UTnck
Hone Power Tou Capacity
~~

...... 9""""'o;k:··· ·~-:19""""~""oo
~f. 0. B. Factoiy
3~

, 9 ?.?i

ladudiq Emu

6.

including service charges, for the gross sum oLF().U]i 1WNDH ... D-NINETY--.J-I.X&amp;Ci 0 /JOO ~
s ($496 . 00
(Total Cost to Buyer)
The Buyer has this day paid to the Seller 0 .NE P) !NDB. t:.' D S I XTJ: b~1v11: &amp;0 0 / J OO- ilf'.::.go11ars ($ l 65. 34
(Total Payment Made)
·

.t·•'

and the Buyer agrees to pay to the Seller, or order. :EB.E.E_.....,......_....._._._..,__,.........._...._..._....._~~ ....Ga&gt;ollars ($ 330 • 6 6

)•

).
).

balance payable in.......12..monthly installments of, _ 27. 5 6 ·-····· each to be evide
d by a promissory note (not as payment, but as evidence of the amounts to become , e hereunder) made by the B er to the order of the Seller, hearing
even date hereof, and maturing on the due date · of said respective installm ts. Any extensions or assignments ot
this Agreement or said note shall not waive any ondition herein contained1'1,i•
'l'itl.e to the Car and extra eqlllpment shall not p
by delivery to the Hu er · t shall r.e main vest.ed in and be the property
of the S eller or Assigns until the p urchase price h as en fully paid. Buyer
. to operate and control said .Car in conformity
with all Laws and Ordinances and to indemnify and s e harmless the Seller f
anJ and all loss, or damage to persons or prop,erty caused by said Car or by the use and operation th ,eof to which the Se
might possibly be subjected.
B uyer agrees and acknowledges that the within co ' ract covers all con. . tion.s an.d agreemen.ts 'betw.een the parties, that the
lo.ss, in.jury or destruction. of said Car shall not release id Buyer from B · men.t &amp;s provided herein.. Buyer hereby ackn.owledgea
r,eceipt of and accepts the Car, having first examined au \t ested the sam, ' an.d found same in. sound and first class con.dition, 6.Ild
agrees to keep the Oar in.sured against loss by fire and tli\ft with ins . . e companies acceptabi.e to the Seller for not less than
the.amount owing, and until fully paid, payable to and to 'P{otect th
terest of the Seller, and the Seller may !Place, continue
and renew said insurance for the .Buyer a t the Buyer's expen . ·
Seller so elects.
Buyer ag rees to pay all taxes, license fees or charges aga'inst said Car and to keep ,same in good condition, an d that any equipmeJ!t, repairs or accessories placed upon said Car shall be at Buyer's expen_s.e and become a component part thereof and included
in the terms of this Agreement. B uyer further agrees not-.x&gt; use or perllllt said Car to be used fo r passenger hire.
Buyer further agrees that he will not use or cause or permit to be used the Oar herein mentioned for the transportation of
liquor, wines or any other beverage, for personal or commercial use, prohibited by any Federal or State statute to be transported,
and it is hereby agreed that should the Car hereinbefore described be used for such purpose or any other unlawful purpose, it
shall be considered as· a default under the agreement, whether or not there sha11 be a d.e fault under any other terms or conditions thereof, which shall entitle the holder hereof to immediate and continued possession of I.he Car herein described.
Should the Buyer fail to keep and perform any or all h is agreements herein contained, a.nd to promptly pay at maturity any
and all sums hereunder, or if said Car is removed or attempt.ed to be removed from the State in which the .Buyer now resides, or
to be other wise di~posed of, or if Buyer shall lend, sell or encumber, or shall attempt to sell or encumber said Car or in case of
misu se or abuse thereof, or -whenever the Seller or hia assign shall deem the debt insecure, said Seller may without any demand
or notice take possession of said Car and equipment, rwher~ver found ana without process of law, and all righui of the
B_uyer hereunder shall cease &amp;nd t erminate thereupon absolutely. Buyer doe&amp; hereby expressly waive &amp;Dy right of action against
the S eller growing out of the removal, repossession or retention of said Car or otherwise, and hereby consents that upon any
defau1t (or in the event that the Buyer, for any reason gives up or 10$688 possession of the Car), &amp;ll unpaid ,balance of said purchase price and note representing the same shall forthwith become due &amp;Dd payable.
Seller may, by suit or otherwise, enforce payment of said note, and no legal proceedings with respect thereto shall b~ deemed
any iwa iver of said r ight of Seller to take possession on default or breach as aforesaid. Upon the Seller so taking possession of
the Car, Seller may .sell the Car at public or private sale at any time thereafter without any notice to the ,Buyer, and said
S.eller may become the purchaser thereof, and if the proceeds thereof are insutlicient to pay all sums remaining unpaid hereunde,r and the expense caused by such repossession, remo~e.l, reparation, storage, lieD.S and sale, including a reasonable attorney's
fee, incurred in t aking :possession of said Car, or in or about th e i;ale thereof, or in collecting in any manner any sums which
may be due and owing hereunder, Buyer agrees to pay any deficiency 11c1 .d.amages for use of said property. 'l 'he waiver or indulgence of any default shall not operate as a waiver of subsequent defaults. 'l'ime i. o! the essence of this agreement.

---

This agreement shall apply to and bind the heirs, executors, administrators and assi s of the Buyer, and
shall inure to the benefit of the Seller, Seller 's heirs, executors, administi-ators, succesiors and assigns.
This agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties hereto, their agents or employees,
either verbal or written.
IN WITNESS WHER;EOF, the partiea ihereto have ~ their ihanda and affixed tb,eir seah.t to this Agreement the day and
year first above writt.en.
7-~
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Witness:

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'\·HARRISONBUR{(VA.

Addres,11---------------

..,_Ce:__.___._,;;....;;___.,.......,~...::;...~-..:...----(Scal)
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By _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ (Seal)
(Owner, Officer or Firm Member)

Witne11:_,-""'-~-"'--H;; ; ._--R....c.;;AR
_-.N~-B-UR-0-,
--,,A,.
........, Addres1&amp;--=:...:;.._ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

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DEALER MUST SIGN ASSIGNMENTS ON REVERSE SIDE.

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�OTOR CO. Inc., BUYER'S STATEMENT

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,
TO _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ (DEALER) AND COMMERCIAL CREDIT COMPANY, BALTIMORE, MD::For the_~uryo~ of Securip.g cre~i} on. ~y(our~ obligation set o-~~\°n ~~\ rt;~er,se :Sl~e h.~~~of_given ~r statement herein for a
NEW_ ~.::i,.
(Passenger or .Commercml Oar or Tractor), deli1ery and ~e1pt oi which is hereby acknowledged, I (we)
make the folowing representatiollil:
, •
.
My present Bu.siness, Profession or Position is. ___.__Btlo he r
Name of Pr~t .Emplo er _P...!
T lh&amp;ve been in present

A, ,.. CEi r v er

T have been so employed_ __ 9

years.

·Address _Har.:ri.s.o.n.b.u.r.g,....Jl a - - - - - - - -- -

sitio~_ _......,,,_ _ _ _ _ _ _Years, Age ..--2.9........·-·········-···- - - -

Will Ca.r be used for P a.sure, Business, or Passenger hire?

P 1 e a SU r e

._.:_.3_.._ _ ._My (our) combined salary and net income last year was over $.lO.Q.0....0.0--...... _ _ _ _

Number Depende

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Bank Account wit ._...N.at.i.o.n.al....13,..
a.....n....k_ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ Address--H.a,.:r-~-i•&amp;Oil burg ,--41-V~a.....--- - -Ha'IJe bo-ught on credit Name_. __f_~__:la .....
s~h_ _ _Name,_ _ _ _ _ _ __ _ _Nam
from or other b1Uinesa
.,
referencu:
Address ·
~~ A
--:;:::·•··
- ! . ~-----------Address _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

Statement of Items Covering Buyer's Obligation
ercial
given for new Passenger orfa
Caro · Tract

Description, location ·and value of Real Estate or Personal Property owned in my (our ) name :
Description

Location

__..li.QL'.HL .&amp; ....1.a.:t...._____

_H
.......,
a r .ti.~nb.uJ;.d,~.-..,.

Oash value,
Exti-a equipment--Jtemiz,,,__ _-+--

$.J..§Q.Q..!.9..9.......

Owing on -same, $....Jll5:ne. . . . . . _
._

Description

O'-..0...:.28
Approved lock, name-3i .m.p.J._a\.(p.'(_, 1 3
Freight and /War Tax_ _ _ _ _
47

_..G._ag__.&amp;_.(U...,____ ____

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.12

Location
?'- ·•

Hous e ho ld._Furni ture

B.~.r.Li.n.0..n) ir.r.g..,..11 a
.✓~

Cash value, $.......7..0..0.....0.D....... Owing on same, $...-l.f.o.ne ...............-

Cash Selling or Rental Price_.$ •iiF:=l' Q 0
~

See Rate Sheet for

b() 0 0

Buyer Sign Her£....-

Services, Insurance and Inter~L46•00
Total Cost of Buyer on Time_$_. ~
Cash Payments $::_J...6.5...ZL.-..

Lesa Allowance, if
-· -

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Payments

Holne Addrese./.o.....Hal t.ezman....Br.o.s.+=-Phon.,___ __

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any,on "Trade
-- in" · - -~

Balance in....12

BJ- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ----s.-.--.

-

- -]:fil; . 34:-

Equal Monthly

oLl?.1. • 5 6

$. ?, ?,Q , 6 6

-~

....H:a:r.r..i.s.o.n.b.ur.-g--

Business Address............ _..Sawe......... -.- ·....-..: ........- -....... ..
'fuwn.____ _ __

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State....v.1.:r-g+.n-4 a--•---

_ _ _ State............ _ _ __

.

This Assignment must be signed by Dealer

FOR VALUE 'RECEIVED, the Agreement ( on the reverse side hereof) and the note therein mentioned 'between the Buyer
mentioned hereiP, and the undersigned,and the property therein described, and all the right, title and interest therein of the undersigned are iherehy •sold, assigned and transferred to

-=--- ---'c.._-----~----

COM MERCI AL CREDIT COMPANY, BALTIMORE, MD., its suceessors or assigns.
Dated this--···-·..10................day oL.-.. -.:)-9-p-t.-r-..- ...-···-·• 192-3--_

�VI.ttGil'U A,
ROC.t.INGHAM
c.; ,.

COUN'l1'i , to -w it:

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Wh ere as D. 1.~ arm an , CoDDI1onw
ealth 1 a At tor ne y fo r l&lt;.o cki ng
ham Uo un ty ha s
fil ed in the ..;l erk 's Of fic
e of sai d Co un ty an inf orm
ati on ag ain st a ce rta in
1
. _ l! ord ~u ri ng Ca r , Mod
el 19 24 , en gin e nu mb er 82 17
01 3,1 92 4 Vi rgi nie lic en se
t&amp; 6 • nl1Jbb•r 10 ~1 32 . ~he sa
id inf orm ati on ha vin g fo r
its ob jec t the co n, demns ? io'Jl end sa le of ~h
..... e au tom ob ile afo res aid es
fo r -f eft ed to the 0ommonwe .lt....\ al}d all eg es t-h it st
the tim e of se izu re, by th e
,,,,....
of fio er ,th er e wa s
fda .n~ in sa id ca r abQU.t 11
ga llo ns of ard en t sp iri ts
co ntr ary to law .
Sa- ;id • r st the tim e of
se. izu re be ing op era ted by
Mose Hawse en d Ch arl es
sp·ell ma n.
'.ch ere for e

Mose Hawse , Ch arl es Sp ell ma
n and al l oth er pe rso ns con
c.e rne d
in in ter es t are no tif ied to
ap pe ar be fo re the Gir eu i~
Co urt of Ro cki ng ham
..1:.---Co un ty ~ the
;t. l, -d.sy of
19 24 ,be ing the
7=:
da y of
'.I/arm 19 24 ,to show ce ue e,1 f
an y the y can ,
why the pra ye r of the sa id
in orm sti on fo r the co nd em
na tio n em sa l.e of
sai d au tom ob ile sho uld no
t be gra nte d and ss:xl pr op
ert y so ld in acc ord an ce
wi th ·th e sta tu te law of Vi
rg ini a.
W-it ne se, cJ • .l!.• Ble ok bu .rn , 0le rk
of the (;i rcu i t Cio ur t Qf it
oc kingh am vo un ty
at the 0o ur t Ho use t l1e reo
f on the 12 th da y of .il'eb ru
ery 19 24 .an d in the
14 6th ye ar o:f the Commonwe
al th .

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On Info rma. t ion

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The answer of Fred Hawse to the informa tion pending in
tre Circuit Court ofRocki ng ha:n County, int he abooe style, respectfu lly re presents 1hat re is the owrer of the Ford automob ile
1

1924 model, No. 8217013 , referred to ins aid infer nation (subject

to a reserva tion of tbe tit le t o secure a portion of his purchase
money 1here:f'a r), and that he was ignoran t of the use of said
automob i le by Mose Hawse and Charles Spellman for the transpor tation of ard.ent spiri.t s therein , as alleged in said informa tion,
and that he nei

t re r oo m ented.

to n or connived at such use of

said automob ile; and be therefo re, denies t h at said automob ile
is liable to forfeitu re as ins aid inf armation prayed.

By Counsel

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Trinsfer $

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Rockingham County,. Va,
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�In t he :Matt er of
Info rmat ion in Commonweal th vs. One Ford Tour ing
Car,
Engi ne No. 8,21 7,01 3.
The answ er of the Com merc ial Cred it Company, a corp
oration orga nize d a nd doin g busi ness unde r the laws
of the Stat e of
Maryl and, to info rmat ion file d in the Circ uit Cour
t of Rock ingham
Coun ty, Virg inia , by D. W. Earman, Commonwe alth
's Atto rney for
said Coun ty, for the pm•pos e of ha vi:ng the Cour
t and +ag e one
Ford Tour ing car, engi ne no. 8,21 7,01 3, forf eite
d to the Commonweal th of Virg inia for viol at ion of Chap ter 388
of t he Acts of
Asse mbly, 1918 , as amen ded.
Thi s resp onde nt rese rvi ng to itse lf the ben efit
of all
ex cept ions to the said i nf orma tion for answ er ther
eto or to such
part s ther eof as it i s advi sed it is mate rial fo
r it to answ er,
answ ering says :
That re sp onde nt is doin g a gene ra l bank ing busi ness
in the
Ci ty of Balt imore, Mary l and, a nd has for some time
been buyi ng the
note s from the Rock in gh am 111o tor Comp any, Inco rpor
ated , a corp ora tion
or gani z e d and doin g busi ness i n the Stat e of Vir
gi n i a , cove ring the
FDR 't:&gt;
defe rred purc hase pri c e of~ auto mob iles.
That i n Sep temb er, 1923 , the said Rock i ngham Mot
or Comp any
sold the car afor esai d to Fred Hawse for the sum
of Four Hund red
· Nine ty Six Doll ars ( $496 .oo) , the said Hawse payi
ng the sum of One
Hund red Sixt y Five Doll ars and Thir ty Four Cent
s ( $ 165 .34) cash on
s a id car, and exe cu ti ng h i s note of date Septe mbe
r 10, 19 23 , to
t he said ~ock i ngharn Motor Company, Inco rpor ated ,
in the sum of
Tbre e Hundr ed Thir ty Doll ars and Sixt y Six Cent
s ( $ 330. 66), paya ble
in t welv e { 12) mon thly inst alme nts of 1'wen
ty Seve n Doll ars and Fift y
Six Cent s ( $ 27.5 6) each , the firs t to beco me due
one month afte r
date , and the bala nce of the inst alments to be pa
id on even date
of each ensu i ng mont h ther eaft er unti l pa id, at
the offi ce of

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respondent in Baltimore, Mary la.nd, with interest from"~' which said
note was duly transferred and assigned to respondent for value, without recourse, a few days a fter its execution.
That the said Hawse paid to the s a id Commercial Credit

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Company the instalments that matured on said note in October, November, December, 1923, and January, 1924; that there is still due and
unpaid to respondent the February, March, April, May, June, July,
August, and September i ns talments, each in t he sum of Twen ty Seven
Dollars and F ifty Six Cents ( $ 27.56), as aforesaid, plus 15% attorneys

;WPF 1 .. . . ..-.

fees; that cotemporaneously with the execution of the note aforesaid
there was a conditional sale a greement execu ted between t he Rockingham Motor Company as seller, and Fr ed Hawse as buyer, of said car,
in wh ich said a greement the title to t he aforesaid car was retained
in the seller until the entire purchase price was paid.

This con-

ditional sale agreeme nt was duly dock eted in the Clerk 's Office of
Rockin gham County, Virgi n i a , on Septembe r 14, 1923, i n Conditional
Sales Book No. 6, page 18; that at the time of the execution of said
a greement t he said H~wse was a resident of the Coutlty of Rockingham,
Virginia;
That respo ndent knew absolutel;? nothing of the ardent
spirits being in the car, or in the possession of Hawse, or that
said Hawse contemplated transporting i n said car any ardent spirits,
nor did res pondent even have any reason to suspect that the said
Hawse was conveying or expecting to convey liquor in said car.
That your respondent d.e.nies t he ri ght of the Commonwealth
to forfeit said car for violation of the law upon the part of sa id
Hawse, as it was i gnorant of the ille gal use to which the same was
put, and t hat said illegal use was without its connivance or consent , expre s sed or implied, and has, prior to the commission of such
offense aforesaid, duly recorded in the clerk's Office of the Circuit Court of RockinR:ham County, }-~ which county debtor resides, a
\

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conditional sale agreement, ~espondent has peffected its title to
~

said car.

��3.

The conditional s ale a greement and note herein described
are herewith filed and made a part hereof.
And having fully answered, res pondent prays that the said
information be dismissed;
That the said car may be ret urn ed to respondent free and
acquit of all liability to the State of Virginia; and that your
respo ndent may have such further, ot her and gener a l relief in the
premises as t he nature of h i s case may require; and further that
respondent be dismissed with its reasonable costs in this behalf
expended;
And it will ever pray, etc.

STATE OF lvlA,.1i.YLA.ND,
CITY OF BALTI MORE ,
public in and
for the

do
- of Commercial Credit

whose name is attached to the fore going answer,

day appeared in

person before me in my said City and made oath that the facts stated
therein of his

o ~~

knowled ge are true and t h ose stated on infGrmation

derived from other s he bel i eves t o b e true.
Given under my hand and n otarial seal this ~ day of
February, 1924.

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�In the Name of the Commo nwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingha m County, Greeting:

You are h ereby comn1,and ed to summon ....

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Roclcingh a,m County, at the Court
/. V. . day ot ~~ 19.
Hou,se thereof, a t 10 o'cl~clc, a,. m., on the

~.,7

to testi fy a,nd the truth to say in behalf of the Commonw ealth nJ!ninst.. ... .................. . ........... .
....... .~ .dl ....~ ~ .+ ..

CI.£.~ .~
~

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m i sdeni en nor .

who s a,ncls chr1,r_gecl with a,nd indicted for a
.11.nd this .. .... ~ .... .shcdl not omit imder the pen a lty of £100,

.11.nd lwve then

c1,nd there this Writ.
Witness, J. F. BL.11.CK BURN, Ulerlc of ow· sa,id Cou,rt, at the Court HoiMe, the
19 :7.cc(' and in the 14 ....?.ih year of the Commonw ealth .
cln y ot

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... . 1J; r~ ~~··············· ,

Clerk.

News-Record, Harrisonbur~. Va.

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�In the Nam e of the Com mon wea lth of Virginia
:
To the Sheri ff of Rock ingha m Coun t~, Greet
ing:

You- are hereb y comm nnile cl to su-nim on .......
·-··· ······ ··

· ······ ···· ···· ·· ········

{2 .W :&lt;:;;/;J ~. .

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to n ppea r befor e the Ju-d je of the Circu,it Cour
t of Rocl cingh mn Coun ty, at the Cou,r t
Hou-s e there of, at 10 o'clo ck, a. m ., on the ....
./. C...... .. clciy of . . .
19 ..
to testi fy and the tru,th to say in beha lf of
the Com monw ealth befor e the Gran d Jury

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who sianc ls char ged w.i,f,_b,_an,ii-:i,ndir,;tedrf,

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miscl emec inor.

aa,t-,:~,:h::·;; ~ ··.. . . . ..shall not omit ,.nder the penalty of £100.

And have thm

Witn ess, J . F. BL.Jl .CKB UR.N ', Clerk of our
snid Cou, rt, at the Cou,r t Hous e, the
/ ;;/.'... .cla,y of .. .... ✓...d-. =
19~ / nnd in the 14...l?':JJi year of the Com
monw ealth .

............,

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News. Record , HarrisonburQ, Va.

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(State)

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(Town)
(Stre et Address of Buy~ )
:K_l.....,NG_H.:.:.A=M~M"--'-O_T_OR_C_O__:.,;__l_n_c._ __
I, we, promiatJ tO\ f&lt;S!J to the order
1Jlnr lllalue lle.retueh
(Dealer's N&amp;me Here )
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/
X = X - X =X Dollar, ($ 33G . 66
&amp; 66/1 00x x x x x x x; x x X = X =
--TEB~H HLWDil i£D 111 HI RTY
( Total balance to he paid)
ce of installments to be
the first .fo become du, one month afte
u, Baltimore, Md., with
in...l.2monthly installments of $----21 • 5 6~ each, until
·
l
Oomn
of
paid at the office
paid on even dat~,.of e.a,ch, ensui,1':_fJ. ~onth. thheaftercontr act rate.
interest AFTE .a..M ATU RITY at the highes't legal
:rity of the whole or
ey
I, we, do hereby authorize, irrevocably, any attorn .
waive the issue and
to
ud
, ...
d State:
any part hereof in ·any court of record in the Unite
subsequent holder
any
or
payee
st me, ·.
services of ,process and to confe ss a judgm ent again hereoL
--~t expenses including attorn eys' fee&amp; ind
waive all
hereof, for such amou nt as may appear to be unpai
which wt ..,- ~ to pay, and to release all error and
a~
appr
curred in collec ting any amou nt owing hereunder,
tion,
valua
of
it
benef
all
and
st
prote
41
protest, notice
n)
right of appeal. I, we, hereby waive prese ntmen t,
hereo
made
ents
paym
diately due _and_payable (less any
ment and exemption laws. This note becomes imme
~
u~ed .hereo
t~
in event of non-payment at matu rity of a.ny install.men,
(SliL )
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(Buyer)

-- -- -- -- -- -B, -,, .--r,-( Own.e Officer or Firm .Member)

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Wit hou t Rec our se
For val ue rec eive d pay to the ord
er of

COMMERCIAL CREDIT COMPANY
BALTIMORE, ~? T\ ~'{ ,
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�Arrest Warrant
Commonwealth of Virginia
R?ckingha~ County} To-Wit
City of Harrisonburg

Sergeant of said City
·· · ··· ··· { Sheriff of said County

of the said city, on th e ........................

,

These are therefore, in the name of th e Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and
bring before me, or some other Justice of th e sa,y, th e body of the said .......... .. .................... .
················· ··· · ·

---· · ··

~

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to answer the said complain t and to be furth er dealt with according to law.

And you a

to appea~ and give evidence in behalf of. the Com~lth, on the xamination t~uching t~~ sai~ offense.
Given under my hand and seal this

..

?... (.~y of

.. _, m th e ear 19 ·

~

.

�Executed the within warrant by ar-

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resting and delivering the body of

before .................................................................... ..
a Justice of City of Harrisonburg and by

r

summoning the within named witnesses in

'

person, this ........ .day oL ........................... 192

Sergeant of City of Harrisonbur~

o~·-r .k,JJ o .,
~

.

_.,

�THE COMM ONWEA LTH OF VIRGIN IA.
1'0 THE SHERI FF OF ROCKI NGHAM COUNT Y, GREET INGS:
vVe comman d you, that you take ____ ~ - - ~ ~ - - -- --- - if he be
found within your bailiwic k, and him safely keep, so that you have his body forthwi
th before the
Circuit Court of Rocking-ham County, at the Cou~t House thereof e-n

•

515::/.:;_,__l?Y:.½'1-

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Lvrn.
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c _______
, to answer us of a cena.m
______ ___
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_______
_______
_______ w h ereof he stand s
indicted .
And have then and there this Writ.

·witness J . F. Blackbu rn, Clerk of our said Court

at the Court House the ____ L~- -- day of_ ___ _~-~- ~---- --, in the Ll/_5:'y
ear of

1

the Commo nwealth .

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