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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGI NI A,
COD1fTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said Count.y:
The grand jurors in and for the body of said county
of Rockingham and now attending said Court at its April term,
1928, upon t h eir oath s do present that R. L. Early on April 8,
1928, in said county of Rock ingham, did unlawfull y operate an
automobil e while under t he influence of ardent spirits, against
t he peace and dignit y of t he Commonwealt h of Virginia.
This indictmen t is found on the testimony of
Flick, Robe ~t

c.

Morrison and

;:r~

n.

N. Flick,

Fadley,

witnesse s sworn in Court and sent before the g rand jury to give
evidence.

�,___
Unlawful operation of car
Commonwealth
v) Indictment
R. L. Early.

Misdemeanor
April term, 1928

A True Bill:

#

D. w. Earman
Commonwealth' s At t orney

I

�1

Commonwealth of Virginia, T 0 •t.
Rockingham County,J
-wt ·
BE

IT

REMEMBERED

~_____ day of_ ___@~------------192 S:---:------------------ __ ff-

that on the ___

___ .________tr__ ;t _£

z:f-/i--il_~

----------------------

::~:eb::;;:o::tyio~~m, and severally and respectively acknowi~ t:
debted

selves to be in•

the ~ mmonwealth of Virginia, in manner and form following, that is to say: the said

_ , 7;}l:!!'_~- £~ ,------------------------------------:---------------in tbe sum of

______&amp; ~ - - ~ o f ~ _________________________________________Dollars,
{!l_ __ £_~---------

good and lawful money of the United States, and the said __/ ' __

- - - - ~ ~ ~ - - D o l l a r s of like good and lawful money, t0 be

in the sum of_ __ ~ ~

respectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels, lands and tenements, and they
severally waived the benefit of their Homestead J,Jxemption as to this obligation, and also waived any
claim or right to discharge any liability to the Commonwealth arising under this r ecognizance with
coupons detached from the bonds of this State, to the use of the Commonwealth of Virginia if the said

~

-a

----~

-----------~------------shall make default iu th, perfonnance of the

conditions underwritten.
The condition of the above recognizance is such that if the above bound _____________________ _
_____________________________ ------; ------------do a~ ~all personally appear before the Circuit
Court of R.ockingham on the __
thereof, being the __

/ _0____ day

of the-~~~------------------Term next

(._1:___ day oL_{2_.gJ /

__________________ l92~, at the' Court-house thereof,

and then a11d there answer the Commonwealth of Virginia concerning

whereof the said __ /,_

._,;2__ '-'- ~

~

certain

v#~

c/'.A:-&lt; ~

----------------------stands charged, and shall not

depart thence without the leave of said Court, then the above r ecognizance shall be void and of no
effect, otherwise to r emain in full force and virtue.
Taken and acknowledged before me, the day and year first above ·written.
.

"

•

"

----~-----d,/W
t/(9~, 2------------.c:P
• ----------------------7

----~

�fr,'/ 2~

Tax $...;v ______ Fees $_, _ _

--

~ r )--------· Totar $:_ _

~ OCT 6 ~ 1928 ··
,o

M,

~.I.J.d~ ~ -+~Clerk
Rockln~ha m County, Vt

�f

llisdemeanor (Pro.)

l

R. L. EARLY

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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. R.L. Early</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>COMMO 'TE.ALTH OF VL

I NIA ,

COU1 TY OF ROCKI NGH

f, to - wit :

I n t h e Ci rcuit Court of s a i d. Co1.mty:

The g rand jurors in and f or the b ody of sai d.
c ou nt y of Roc k i ngh a m a nd n ow a t tendi ng said Court a t i t s
J une term, 1 92 7 , up on t he i r oath s

o pr-esent that R. L .

Raines , R. lf. Ho rr i s , 2nd PO:'t'.tl l!tl.rti5 , ·wi t h i n o ne year
n ext pr i o r t o t he f i n i ng of t h i s i nd i c tment , i n the said.
County of Roc k i ng ham ,

i d unl awfull y ancl feloniously

manufacture di s till ed arden t sp iri t s , a g a i ns t t e peace
a nd di gn i ty of t he Commonwealth of Vi r g i n i a .

Th i s i n ictment i s f ound. on t he tes ti mony of
'!! . ~, . Re x1.,od.e , J . L . Di rt i n /; , a11d VJ. ~ - Thu_rber , vvi tnesses

sv10rn i n Court and s ent b efo re t h e g ran
dence .

jury to g ive e vi -

�Mf g .

ommomveal t h

v) I ndi ctment
nai ne s
R. H. Norris
_, .

.J..; .

ii&amp;il.il!3:A&lt;i I

I j il

-.,..v1... ·····'.)

-

l/'Llt.

Fel ony

{ ,_..,1'1

June t e rm, 1 92'7

True Bi ll ·

,

~ t; R .-1,._ . R~
,, ,, f l - ~ ~
~

~ Foreman8

(JeV=

~~~~

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D . Vl . Earma n
Commo nw eal th 1 s Atto rney

.J..

�•t·
Commonwealth of Virginia,1T
Rockingham County,J o-wi ·
BE

IT

R EMEMBERED

----~ --~~-a,-i--~

---/hL~

----~

----------------192, 0-----------

that on the __ J _f 0 day oL--- ~

---

came before m~~--- , ~ - 1 / ! l l ~I- ~

------

- --~----- ' ----

of the said county of Rockingham, and severally and r espectively acknowledged themselves to be in-

d e b t ~ w m h , of; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; _r_ and form- following, that- is -to _::yt~:hs~·::
·---~

{i',_-1- -~ - -

------ _________________ -------------------- --- ----------

good and lawful money of the United States, and the said ___

-------Dollars of like good and lawful money, to be

--~

in the sum of_ __~

,J!):i--_,_ __

_ - - - __ Dollars,

respectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels, lands and tenements, and they
several1y waived the benefit of their Homestead Exeil1lption as to this obligation, and also waived any
claim or right to discharge any liability to the Commonwealth arising under this r ecognizance with
coupons detached from the bonds of this State, to the u se of the Commonwealth of Virginia if the said

__ ..1£,,.Jd~...ffJ. _______ -- ___'______________

shall make default in the performance of the

conditions underwritten.
The condition of the above recognizance is such that if the above bound __ ~

_/1(},_.!.._

-------·----------------- --do and shall personally appear before the Circuit

--- ~

Court of Rockingham on the ___

y __

thereof, being the __ ,!Lt1._"!_day oL r

day of the--------- - - ~

-------------- --- Term

~

----------------1927, at the Court-house thereof,

and then and t~ere answer the Commonwealth h Virg'mia c,ncerning a certain - ~ - - - whereof the said__

_ _ __ ~

- -- j_ ______ ~

--------stands charged, and shall not

depart thence without the leave of said Court, then the above recognizance shall be void and of no
effect, otherwise to r emain 'in full force and virtue.
Taken and acknowledged before me, the day and year firs

-

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�1

Commonwealth of Virginia, T
•t.
Rockingham County,J o-wt ·

d~

t~ the

ommonwealth of Virginia, in manner and form following, that is to say: the said
________

~

_______________________________________ in the sum of

--~ ~ ~~=====-=:=-:=-=-::~=:-:::-::-::::::-::-::-:-:=:::-::-::-=-:::-::-=======-== _Dollars,
good a;,d lawful money of the United Slates, and the sfild ___ ~
m the sum oL- ~

-~

_, ___

(f__,,; -'-~

---

---------Dollars of like good and lawful money, to be

r espectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels, lands and tenements, and they
severally waived the benefit of their Homestead :mxemiption as to this obligation, and also waived any
claim or right to discharge any liability to the Commonwealth arising under this r ecognizance with

conditions underwritten.
'T he condition of the above recognizance is such that if the above bound __
\

~

··- ________________________________ do and shall personally appear before the Circuit

M ___ day of the---- ~

Court of Rockingham on the ___

thereof, being the __ .2-Q_~ day of___

_ ____

-----------------------Term

7,

______________ 192

at the Court-house thereof,

and then and there answe\ the Co=onwealth of Virginia concerning a certain - ~
whereof the said___ ______

__ - ~

--- ~

~
----·

---------stands charged, and shall not

depart thence without the leave of said Court, then the above recognizance shall be void and of no
effect, otherwise to remain in full force and virtue..
Taken and acknowledged before me, the day and: ear first above wri~
.

I

C

(

--------

-------------- ------------

��Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting :

You. are hereby commanded to summon ...... .... ................... . ..................... ............ .. .... .

?I T 9 ( 2 ~ 'J..-c

P&amp;L PRESS, HarriJonb11rg, Va.

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C~ln'IEALTH

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-

R. L. Raines &amp;
R. M. Morris

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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. R.L. Raines and R.M. Morris</text>
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                <text>Felony; Indictment</text>
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                <text>manufacturing spirits</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>1927</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
f

the
The jurors of the Commonweal th of Virginia, in and for
.,
now. .a.tiending the Circuit
body of the County of Ro.ckin_gham L and rm
at 1 ts -,a nua.r y t e . 1 ":J r r
Court of said county:,_/UPO THEIR OATHS FRESEN.T, that R .L •..stult z.
\;

in t he sa id County , did h ere t ofore since t he 1 st day of November,
1 916, to -wit, on t he 21st da y of De ce mber,1 916 , unl awf ully rece i ve
and accept delivery of a r dent spirits fro m the Southe rn ---;: xpress company ,
a corporation an d a common c a r rier, i n this , t hat on t he sa id 21s t day
of De cembe r,1916, he, the said R. L. Stu.ltz , a gai nst the form of the st at ute , rece ived and a ccepted delivery of one quart of miskey from the
sai d Southern -,xpress Company , ...at i ts office in the City of Harrisonburg ,
i n t he ~o~ ty afore said , having within a period of thirty days prior
thereto . to - wi t, on November 24, 1 916, re ceived and accepted delive r y of
a ce rta in ot her quart of whiskey from the same carr i er at the same
place , b oth of t ho s a id deliveries being . of whiskey consigned to the said
R.t . stultz and trans~ort d by the sai d Southern Express company ,

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

This indictment is found on the testimony of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

,
witnesses sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence.

�r.

an uary

t, e r 1:1 , 1 917 .

n irty day violatj_on .
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COMMONWE ALTH

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For Misdemeanor

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A TRUE BILL

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Ha rry M. Strickler ,
. ' O)mmonweal t h • s Attorney .

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The f urors ci'f the Commonweal th' of ·virginia,. in and for . the
body of the County of Rockingham, and now attending the Circuit

a t 1,i,j;;.s._ J...an_ te.nn.. 1 917

Court of sa~d county,/u~U~ THKlR UATHSr'RtSENT, that

-

-~L . S t u ltz

sin c e Nov .-1 , 1916 , in said county , di d unl a. fully re ceive wi th i n
a per i od o f t h i r ty days , a rdent sp ir it s in exce ss of t ha t a llowed
by l aw , name l y ; one q_uc r t o f whiske y on 1Tov . 24 , 191 6 , an d one
qua.rt o f whi skey on :Dec . 21 , 1916 , i n vi ol a ti on o f t he pr ohibition
l a. v ,

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

This indictment is found on the testimony of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

--------------------------------- ,
witnesses sworn in Court and sent before the Grand Jury to give
evidence.

�Jan . term 1 917 .

'

3 0 day vi ol a ti on .
COMMONWEALTH
vs.

Indictment

R. L . Stul t z .
A

·,

~

For Misdemeanor

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LL

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Com. Att y .

�Commonweal th
vs •

On an Ind i ct ment - or a I.:is demea.nor .

. L • .:3tul t z .

Be it remembered that upon the t rial of t h i s

c use the Commonwea lth to ma i ntain t h e i s su e on its pa rt intro duce d ,7. . Gai the r, who test i f i ed in ch i ef :
Tha t he i s the a gen

a t Har r i s onbur g , Va . , of t h e

out hern

c•:x-p ess Company , a c o , .on carri e , and was such a gent a t t he
t i me o

t h e oc curenc e s h er ei n f t er ment ioned : tha t

on Nove. ber 24 , 1 91 , call ed at t h e office of s a id
2:xpress Comp

U)

outhern

y in t he ' i ty of Har r isonbur g , and asked if there

1;-,as a pa ckage o

that,

. L. t ult z

wh iskey there for h im fro m Vashingt on , D. • •

n be i ng

dv i s ed t

t t here w

, s id _ . L. , t ultz rec ei p t ed

f or t he s ame by si gni ng the Company ' s re co

bo ok , and then

made the fo l lowing a.- f i d · vi t , which was pr i nted on b a c
expre s s sp ec i al

COUNTY Oi

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i quor r ecord .

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ocki ngham

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omp nf , .1.ro :;, • a s h i ngton ; tha t I

am no t a s tud e1.' t or mi nor , an d , i f a

emal e , I am t h e head o

a

.L am l y ; t hat th e ardent sp i ri t s s o r e c e ived by me wer e ur ou crht
i nto t b.e 3ta e on

y va-i tt en or de 1·, and that I hav e not , with i n

t h e t h i t y da ys ~ evious here to , r ece i ed an~ ardent sp i rit s of
a ny ki nd Hha ts oever , f r om any per on or fr o
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1 ,1 916 , t h e said ·tult z agai n app eared

ice and a gain a s ke d i f t here v,as a p a c age of wh iske y

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e
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wr i tte n o de T , and tha t I h ave
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us er e to , rec eiv e d any ard e
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s ion s
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s em bly of Vir gi ni a , app rov ed
h~ r ch
10 , 1 915 , or co n t rar y to law ,
a ·1d th t t he rde n t s p iri ts
so r e c eiv ed by me r e f or my o·,m
u se , a t my 0°:1n home , nd t hat
the
s ai d - rde nt s p iri ts wil l n ot
be u s e d i n vio l t i on of l aw •

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n cross-ox min ti on , the ~i t n ess t e sti f i ed th t he

did not open the ) ckages , or examine t he conten ts of t he p a c ages ,
o::r either of them, "'.;hat they were sealed whe ,1 rece i ved and he
l id not bre k the s eals , a n d &amp;i
knowle dge ~h t the conte n t s wer e .

not kn w from

cu 1 person 1

~he package s were l a bel e d

wh i ske - with large l e tt "' s a s t he 1.:1w re uires and we r e carried by
tl e

amp ny a s wh iskey, one quart e a ch , a n d Stultz inc1uired for

·vi:iiskey and r ec e ipted for it as v7hi skey .

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s e , moved t h e Cour t to

raa t h i m a n ew tr ial , N"iSJ•• lli!:9tii~ ,. the Cou. . t overr uled

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ver di c t
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after some t i me r etur n ed
f i nd t he

ccus ed ,

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verdict , and

consi der
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indic tmen t ,

cha rg~ i

an d f i x his puni shmen t at
jai l f o

having hea r d t h e

on e ':1onth . ( i gned)

ement i n

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ifuere 11pon t he ac cused

verd ic t a s c ont r r y t o the l a;:.-; a n d

a new trial , wh i ch motion t he Court ove rr1

ac t ion of t he Court i n ove rul i ng sa id mot i on -.....~~ ~

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· agmen t,t h. e de fendant ,
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by c ounse l , excep t ed , and pr y s tha t t h:i s h is Bill of .8xc
eption may
A
be s i gned , seal ed nd enr oll ed and ade o_ t he re cord i n t hi s
cau~e , ~hich is t he r eupon a ccordi ngly done thi s 7th day of
Februa ry,l 17.

Be i t r ene. be.,_ ed t h t upon t h e trial o
testi uony set f or t h i n "Bil
i n~r oduced , t he de endant ,

t hi s cau s e

-ter t h e

of :Jxc ep t i ons " No . 1 h ad be en
by

c ouns el , pr ayed the

our t t o grant

t he fo ll owing i nst ructi ons to t h e jury , to - wit :

he J ourt ins truct s t he j ur
i nnocen t .

that a ccus ed is p r e s umed to be

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�- - 7-· ne Court ins ructs t he jury that the bu den is upon
the Co . ,non·· eal t h to pr ove beyond all reasonab e doubt that t he
substance contain ed i n the pack ges del i ve r ed to the de~endant
was di s till ed sp i i ts and unless this has been done , the jury must
i nd t . e defend nt not guilty .

mhe ::! ourt instructs the ,j ury that th, defendant under the
l aw is en t i t l ed to receive not of tener than onc e each calendar
month one qu rt of distilled liquor , and if t he jury believe
· ro

the evidence t hat the defendant in the months o

November

and De cember , 19 6 , did r e ceive but one quart of disti ll ed li quor
in ea ho

said months , then t he jur y will f ind t he defendant

not gui l t y .

The ;ourt instructs the ju y that ne ither the expres s
bi ll , t he affid vit nor t he expr ess r eco~u s , nor all of them
combined, a r e suffi ci ent proof to establ ish the guilt of the
de fe ndant i

this ca se , fo r t he burden rests on the Common-

re 1th t o prove beyond all reasonable doubt that t h e contents
o

the pa ckages received. by t he de· endant

I

as dist ille d s piri ts .

the jury shall · ind the de · endant not gui ty they wi l l

say s o , and no more ; i

they f ind him guilty t hey ·Jill say so

and a.s e e tain his punishment v1h ich shall be a fine of not less
th n ; 5 . 00 or c onfinement in jail, or both, in the discretion
o

the j ury .

J. 0

the

r anting of r1hich instruc tions , the Commonweal th

by i ts ~ttorne y ob j ect ed , which ob j ect i on to each of said

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i ns tructions t he Court sustained , t o whi ch ac tion of the
Court in sustain i ng said ob j ection s to s aid i nstruc t i ons a nd
to ea ch of them , the df endant by counsel excep ted , and prays
th t t hi s , his Billo

Exception

o . 2 , may be signed , seal ed

and enro l l ed and ma.de a part of the re cord in t o.is caus e , whi ch
is ac cordingly done t h is 7th day of · ebrua r y , 191 7.

j i, ;fl,,c_.....rf'Judge . (

2EAL ) •

Be it remembe ed tha t upon the t r i al of this c~u se the
omoonwealth t o maint ain the issue up on it s p rt , i ntroduced a s
a dtness •· . 0 . '"' a i ther ,
2xceptions

1

and propo
1

ho test i f i ed as s et : :.·orth in "Billo

Ho . 1 , which i s he r e re · erred to asap rt h ereof ,
de d to him the

al lowing 1uestion .

Did t he de ·endant on l•ovember 24 , 1 91 6 , ma ke an

before you?

I

ffidav i t

so , pr odu ce and r ead the same to the ju r y . 11

.Vhereupon t he de endant by counsel object ed to the admis si on i n evidenc e of the af ida v .i. t on t h e ground that until t he
Commonwe 1th had p:r oven the corpus delicti , it wa s improper to
int ro duce in evi dence any

dmissi ons of the de · endant , which

ob j ecti on t he Court ove:rr ul ed and p ermi tted t he i nt · oduction of
sai d af fi davit
he re

ppearing i n "Bill of ,~xcep t ions n No . 1 , which i s

e ·err ed to , and to whi ch

by c oun s 0l exc ept ed

ct ion of the Court , the defend n

nd pra, s that t hi s his 3d Bil l df ~zcer tion~

m y be , igned , seal e d and enro ll ed

nd made a p rt of t he record

in t~ in cause , which is accordingly done t his 7th day o
1 917 .

Febr u r y ,

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Be i t remembere d that u_p o

t h e tri al o

t h i s c,- u se

t he Co rnon .rn 1 t h t o ma intain t h e i s s u e upon i t s p a r t , i n t roduc ed
as a wi -_ es s

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o-: "xc ep ·i ons 11 ::.. o . 1 , 1,vhi ch i s h ere r e· erre d to a s
hereo f , nd propo
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de d to h i 1~ t h e

p a.r t

a llowing q_u e st ion .

Did t he de f endan t on :De c embe r 21 , 191 6 , make an a ffidav i t

b e f or e y ou .

I

so , p ro du ce a n d r eds me t o t he jury .

11

'ilh er e uoon t h e de · en dan t b y c ouns el ob j e ct ed to t h e adr:ii ssion
in e v i d enc e of t n e uf ido.v it on t he ground that unt i l
ommon ·,rn c.l t h h ed g . . oven tn.e c or pus
i n t r o duc e i n ev i d enc e

n

i t was i

idav i t a:pp

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tt e

b;; c oun s el exce _!J t ed , ~nd p

tho J 0u rt t' .. o defend
ys t 1a t

t '1is h is

ti on s 11 me•., be s i u:'le d , se a l ed a n d en r ol J. 3d

.i!

ebru

t h e i n tro ducti on of

r i ng i n " i l l of i:xcep ti ons " IJo . 1 , v1hi ch i s

ho~·e :- " "crrr ' -'-;., , ._na. to

r e c or

o er t o

a dmission s of t h e de en dant , ~h i ch

o · e c t i on t h e 0 ourt ove rr 1l e d and pe r
s id a f

-h e

in t h i s c · us e , ~hich i

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Bil l of ~~x c ep -

nd made

po.rt of t 11e

a c co rdi ngly ,one t h i s 7t h day of

;/ , 1 917 .
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�If the jury shall find the defendant not guilty they
no

will say so, and/more;

if they find him guilty they will say so

and ascertain his punishment which shall be a fine of not less
than $ 5.00 or confinement in jail or
'

the jury.

both . in the discretion of

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�The ·~ou rt instr uct s t he j ur y tha t a c cu se d i s r r e sum ed
to be innoc e nt .

��February 12, 1917.

This is to certify that on a pet itio n of R . L . Stultz ,
one of the Judges of the Supreme Court of Appeals of Virginia
has allowe d a writ o f error and supersedeas to a judgment of the
Circuit Court of Rockingham County, p ronounce d on the second day
of February ,

1917,

in the cause t h en therein p ending of the Com-

monwealth of Virginia

v . R. L. Stultz , provided the petit ioner,

or some one for him, sha ll enter into bon

in the sai d Clerk ' s

off.1'- ce, of good security, in the penalty of One Hundre d Do llars,
conditioned as the law directs.

Teste:

To the Clerk of the Ci rc u i t Cour t

of Rockin gh a m County:

��J'l.D11"l.ry 31 , 1917

r,re~r or John

• Do

ir.p;,
,,.,.

Harris onbur ~ , Vir~ · n1a .
D

r Sir :The samnle (Sp cimen No . 2

subP1.i tt a.. tod1.y for

chemic 1.l a~aly is to determ ine wh\ her it conta i s a lcoho l nna ,
I'
if o, how much , wa e;hre r, th usual qunlit ativ ana_ - 11 t ita tive exar1i nat ·ons and sh owed ethyl alcoh ol nr sent t o t e

tent of 22 . 95 per cent .

Harri~ onbur e , v ·re;ini a .
R p ort of Chemi cal Analy s i s .

��FO RM 3 70-V A.

SOUT HER N EXPR ESS COM PANY
( I urn rporot.e d )

SPEC IAL LIQU OR

Received afConsignee

Ha r r i s : $ r . ~
R. .L . tulJ ;z
whi sky
4:-37 ·
_,

.

To _ _ _ _

,_ .....?..c1..c.__
-

_

-

Amoun t!"q •~ - - -- -- -Wei4 ·L_ __
D~tc .•

Nov . -2:J /HhA &lt;1 van&lt;"e8 to

Shipper _

. No._119
Aff .rdavrt
__ _ _

l91 _

- r
-·· •

,Kind of Aiden t Spirits
Way- Bill No._

RECO RD

.Datc~

C_onr_ad Pag

Co ll ect

Co

-

I

RECO RD O F NOT IC E S

To Consignee _ __ _ _ _ ___ _ _ __
_ _

191 _

II

FrorW a.sh i I

b

EX .P R E S S C IIAIWE S
l ' HEPA II)

-

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(.; ol,l,ll..:C T

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I 28

Add
U 111ien·hn rgt'

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_ To Ship per _ _ _ _ __ _ __ _ _ __
_

AFFID AVIT FOR ARDE NT SPIRI TS
FOR PERS ONAL USE .

#=4g r oor e

( O \ "KR )

lbs.

I Ii

It

�AFFIDAVIT FOR ARDENT SPIRITS FOR PERSONAL USE

I , _ ,.,,._,.,__....___,,;..."'-~-----'.,_---''---'--'-- - - - - - - - , being duly sworn, depose a11d _say ~at I am
the consignee of a certain shipment of arde t spirits, as specified on other ; side of this form, this day_
~
(. J
•.
delivered to me by the Southern Express Company, from ~
o ,
·
; that I am not a
student or minor, and, if a female, I am the head of a family; that the arde:qt spirits so received by me
were brought into the State on my written order, and t1::tat I have not, within the thirty days previous
hereto, received any ardent spirits of any kind whatsoever, from any person or from any place whatsoever, in
excess of the quantity allowed by the provisions of the Act of the General Assembly of Virginia, approved
March I O, 1916, or contrary to law,· and that the ardent ; p irits so received by me are for my own use, at
my own home, and that the said ardent spirits will not be used in violation of law.
·

§\ , ~ -

7
IJ.

Consi1?nee.

�AFFIDAVIT FOR ARDENT SPIRITS FOR

PERSONA L USE

_\)~_.--d.&gt;...._;_~;X;::;:~s;i~:::-:______ , being duly sworn, depose and say 1!_l1at 1 am
nt spirits, as speeified on ot her side of thi s form , this day_:
delivered to me by the Southern Express Company , from----l'--\3r--';;.-f.,M,--vr&lt;-t:A;,'d'17'1.------- ; that I am not a
student or minor, and, if a female , I am the h oad of a family ;
t the ard ent spirits so received by ID €!
were brought into the State on my written order, and that I have not, within the t hirty days previous
hereto, r eeeived any ardent spirits of any kind whatsoever , from any person or from any place whatsoever, in
exeess of the qu antity allowed by the provisions of th e Aet of the General Assembly of Virginia, approved
March 10, 1916, or cont rary to law, and t hat the ardent spirits so reeeived by me are for my own use, ii,t
my own hom e, and that the said ardent spirits will not be u sed in violat ion o law.

Swo rn- t o and -subscri bed before me,
ti?sL _day ~

, 191__:
~

Cousi2nee.

�SOUTHER N EXPRESS COMPANY

'FORM 3 ~ •V A ,

{ lu co rpornted )

SPECIAL LIQUOR

llilrl'!.i.Sonbur.g 3

Received aL

R.

Consignee

aP1te

RECORD

191

1 '&gt;-/-?,1 -

Affidavit N I - ~

• Shultz

4

;

Whis y

Kind of Ardent Spirits_
Way-Bill No. _

- 307

Date

_ Amount

_&lt;\.dvintcce t o

Moore

Weight

4

_lbs.

1 ?/21 - _ _ _ 19fl3g4ff lijtowm ld

To _ _
Shipper _

1qt

Earnsha w

I

Coll ec t

EXPRESS CHARGES
P Rfi~PAl
CO LL F,CT

I

I - I

I

RECORD OF NOTICES

To Consignee _

_ To Shipper_
AFFIDAVIT FOR AROENT SPIRITS FOR PERSONAL USE .

# 49

Ad,l
l · 11d c re h11ri.:,·

1~1

Stieley

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                    <text>t

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At the November term 1917,

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together

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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM , to-wit:
I n t he Circuit Court of said County:
The grand jurors in and for t h e b ody of said County
of Rockingham a nd now at tending said Court at its October
term, 1932 , upon their o a ths do present tha t R. M. Hof fman,
on or about Oc tober 15, 19 32 , in said county, did unlawfully
ha ve in h is p ossession about one pint of ardent spirits (moon
s hine li Qu or), against the p ea c e a nd dignity of the Common wea lt h of Vi rginia .

✓

This i ndictmen~ _i 1,.o:CPund
te stimony of A. s .
/
~.J.Ki, 4'l,.........-A.
Runion and Lester Runi on, witn esses swor n in Court Lnd sent
b efore t he grand jury to g ive evidence .

�Pos s
Commonwealth
v) Indictme nt

R. M. Hof fman

Mi sdemea nor
e c tob e r t erm , 19 32

✓

Witnesse s/· A. S . Runion
Lester Runlon
~ 'j ~

\
D. W. Earman
Commonwe alth ' s Attorney

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham Countg, To- Wit:
BE IT REMEMBERED, that on the ..

.Ci2.£../l . ,._ . . ~~~,

/ :J. .... day of ........ ~.... , 199..~

principal and .. .......

surety, who justified to

. ...

. .. -?&amp;d . ...---....~. . ~~~~

~~

...... , of the said County of Rockingham,

(J . P. or Bail Commissione r)

and acknowledged
···· ··· ······ ~ ~........ .

to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia each in the sum of
.-2_~
Jd
-F- ~ -: :_ . . Dollars, ( $ .. ~. .~O . . . .......... ),

to be levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands and tenements, for the ~se of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waved their homestead exemption to their recognizance; yet upon this condition:
That if the said .... ...

m.

~ . .shall personally appear before

the Circuit Conrt of Rockingham County, at the Courthouse of said County, on the ......./ .... .... day of the

. ..M"..-1.'.. Y..3.....~. . .
19

.3 .~ at

Term thereof, being the.... /

~

..7

day of .......................

such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further

heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with
the said charge, and then and there answer the Commonwealth of Virginia concerning a certain

~ ~~

~~:-::te_:~~~~.........,"...
."'. ... ...".'!C
.. '2.
...Y.
...................... whereof

the said .....

~.. ~
f. ..

........ ~

.stands

charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recognizance shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
IN
···········~

WITNESS vVHEREOF,

'2..... . .•

·····••··········· l l 9 ....

/ ""'. f.? . day of... ......... ...... .................

I hereunto affix my signature this ............

��Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham Countg, To- Wit:

. . . L..!i . . dayof.............~................ , 19~

indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia each in the sum of

and acknowledged themse ves

~

... r - ~ ~
.......c.
1Z:..c:
.....'.1.....
.. ........ ·"···, H

. . ..........

..

Z ~. :. .

Dollars, ($ . ....;;26~ .....

~.C:. . . ),

to be levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands and tenements, for the :1se of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waved their homestead exemption to their re cognizance; ye t upon this condition:

T hat if the said

~

/

a ./JJ .f,fd . . ... ............ .....

hall personally ap~

the Circnit Court of Rockingham County, at the Conrthouse of said County, on the ....~ ~

./"'i?:::$i. .~.Term thereof, being the. /

~
19

3.~

d at

··?

before
ay-:f the

~.............. ... ,

···day of................

such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further

h eard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceeding s in connection with

charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or u ntil it is
declared void by order of a competent court ,. then the above recognizance shall be null and void; other- - ---

wise to remain in full force and effect.

adi~:~ESS

=~:R~

l; ;to affix my signature this

1-.-1-.""r

/ ~ ~-

BAIL COMMISSIONER_)

��Arrest Warrant
Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County,

.

I T W't•
1

I

o-

•

·

~

To~'*
, a ~nstable ol said {Minty:
Whereas,·-······-·····- ·····~··· -··············-·····-·············-····································~ ·· ~a1d County, has this day made

b~l-!• . . .= -. -- -- · · ·~
~.£,,~ 1:r~ ~ .~

:::p:;::~t;~~h~~ormaz.

fi. ; ,

a Justice of the

of the said County, on the............/~ .....................day of ...........~ ··················-·..··, 198 ..~ in the said County, did

·..·.~

-

.·.··.·······.········7,./l, '···; .··:.~ r~

·~ ···

-.·····..···~ · ~ ··········· "

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to
apprehend and bring before, me or some otl\er Justice of the said County, the body of the said

' .... ... ... . ·.... ........... ... . ..... ..... .... . . . . .... ...... . ... . ... . ..... ..r% ..f?.., .1&lt;&gt;tt...:,~ .;-;; ······· · ·· ·· ··· · · · ······ ···· · ·· ···· ··· · ····· · · · ·· · ·· · ·
to answer the said complaint and to be furtJier deal;··;{,f';;~;di~·~· to law. And you are required

to summon................... ................. •..ff{j'.,J_'···... . . . . . .... . . . . . .... ...;It,'._
1

I!:,. ,·-·-····-· · ···' . . 1 •········-- ······--······-····-······-··············

to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said
offence.
Given under my hand and seal this ......l~ . ............day of. .......~ ............................, in the year 19. .~.... .

· · · · -······· ·-·· · · ·· ·.its\ .,~,..,.,.,.

-·······-···························J.

P. [Seal]

,

�STATE OF VIRGINIA-COU NTY OF ROCKI NGHAM, TO-WIT:

,,
+

a J ustice of the Peace in and for the

Co unty of Rockingham, Virginia, do hereby certify th at .................................................................,............................ and
his suret ........,
have t h is day acknowledged themselves indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of................... .
.............................................................. Dollars ($ .................................... ) to be made and levied of their goods and chattels, upon this condition:

That the sald ................ .............................. ;···•·························shall appear before the un der-

signed or the Circuit Court of Ro ckingham County, on the .................... day of ............................................ ...., 19 ........,
and not leave hence without leave of the said Court, t o answer the charge in this warrant, or to await the
a ction of the Grfmd Jury of the said County upon t h e within charge.
Given under my hand this, the ................day of ...................................................., 19 .............

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�who stands charged with a"j- indic~ed for a felony misdem-eanor.
And this ... ... ..... .. ~ shall not omit under penalty of £ 100. ,And have then and

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there this Writ.
. Witness_r f:J RO~ER/ SWITZER, Clerk of our sai~
day of ..

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-/t the Court Home, thr

1 ,4nd in the ;/r . year of the Commonwe~h.
15

g :l . ~~
Pa L . PIIU.S , HAIUUSONBURili . VA

/ .L.
. _:__;_.

, _
·lerk

��CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COU NTY

OCT 1 7 1s.::2

···· · ~,:·~~i in-~o~ ~o"•ili,·~:~;··
( ] . , I ' / . , , __,_•---,--,/

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·: j . .., ,. ' 21-1/V ?/ 7 C,,r
... .................:, ...........
..... ... ........... , ... ...V...... .... ..

/

1/

Clerk.

��CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY

has been sworn in open court as a witness before the Grand
Jury.
•
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·· 1 · ... ·• .......... .... ....... .. .
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��CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COU NTY
... .... .. C .. .. .·:..·· ]. .. ,:)_,,) ..... .Term , 19 ..... .

·····•··············4 ·~··4 - ·· ~

······ ·····

Grand
has been sworn in open court as a witness before the
Jury.

~
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�•

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COMJiONWEAL TH

V.

)

R. M. HOFFMAN -

I

t

Misdem eanor

/j

(Pro.)

/

�1

I

�</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>posession of ardent spirits</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                    <text>cm.m o NWEALTH OF VI RG I IA

t

co u~ 1l Y OF HOCKI:NGH.AM ' to - wit :
1

I n the Ci rc u it Court of sa i d Co unt y :
The gr and juro rs in and f or the b o dy of s id c o unty
of Rock i ng ham a nc1 n ow at t e n d i ng said Cour t a t its J u..-ri e ter m,
1 92 5 , up on thei r oa t h s do p re sen t t hat R .R. J o seph , within

one y ear next pr ior to t he finding o f th is i nd ictment , i n t h e
sai d county of Rock i ngham , did un l awful l ~r manuf actu r e ,

ell ,

offer , Ke e p , s to re and e xp ose f or s a l e , giv e aw a y , tr ans p or t,
disp ens e, so l i c it , ad v e rtis e and rec eiv e or de r s f or arden t
sp iri t B , aga ius t t h e pe a c e and di gni t y of th e Commo nwealth of
Vir g i nia .
Th e jllr o r s a fore sa i d u pon the ir oa ths afore s a id do
f llrthe r p re sen t that R. R. Joseph, wi thin one ye ar n e x t pr i or
to t he f i nd i ng of t h is indictment , i u the sai. d c olln ty of Ro c k ingha m, did w1.l awful l y have i n h is po s session a rdent s p irits,
a g a inst t he p eace and d i gni t y of t he Co f.1!:.lonweal th o f Vi r g i nia .
The j uro rs afore s aid upon their oaths af oresa id do
further present that R. R. J o s eph,

ithin one year nex t p r ior

to the findi ng of th i s ind ic t1;1 ent , i n t he s ai. d c ot.mt y of Roc k i ng ham , d i d un l a wfu.lly receiv e a rd en t
p e ace

1d di gnit y o f

p irits , agains t the

the Co rnrnonvrnal th of Vi r g i n i a .

And the j uro rs af oresaid upon t h e i r oa t hs afo resaid
do fllrther pre s ent that R . ? . J os eph, wi t hin one year next
rio r to the :f i ndi11g of t h i s i nd i ctuen t, in t he s e l d c o unty o f
Ro cki ngham, d id unl awful l y ha ve in hi s p o sses s i on a st i ll , s till
ca p , worm, t ub, fe r ment er , a 1d ot he r a ppli ance s connect ed with
a n d use d i P t he oper ti on of

st ill ,

i t h out ha v ing t he s a me

r egis t e r ed as re qllired by l aw , a gain s t t he _pe a ce an d d i gn i t y
of the Commo nw ea l t h of Virg i n i a .

�-,-

�'

.'

fhis indictmen1/is f ound on the t estimony of Jo hn

1

Dov e and.

1

•

:' exrode , witnesses s worn in court a nd sent

before the grand jury to gi ve ev idence .

�)

I

Vi ol Pro Act - St ill
Commonweal th
v) I ndi ct ment
R . R . Jose 1.:h

Misdemeano r
J une ter m 1~25

A True Bill :

W. Ean.1an

Commonweal t h ' s Attor n ey

.

�,

Commonwealth of Virginia-City, County of @ /~

/lJ

to-wit:

To the Prohib ition Inspec tors, Sheriffs, Serge ants, and all Police
Offic ersW Const ables of the State of
Vir glni a--: Gr~ ti~

.w.,.:.L. .\X ~ . ~ . . ~ . . . ~ . ,. . . .. . . . . . . ..0£ the said ...... .... ....... .
has this day ma.de compl amt and mform atton on oath before
re.. ..hJ.~...~.···•···:···.....~. .....({;... ....·
WHE REAS
•

.

.

.

.

c-;.,.-

me, ..

Name of Magist"1 te \

Corl?

atle

of the said ... ...... .. ... ,.. that he verily believ es, that in the
said .... ........ ....... and State:
~ Coupty

b~~~~rctu : ke~t,
~

County

(a) .~::::::::; ;:p~r::,,:.::
'; ;; ;J u ~ aJ
~ ~ J-f.~ZJ~'(}?~ ": •~-;; ~•~ ,, "° .. ·1!,) U
s~ld,

by one

Give name; if name

(b)

nkn

say "Whose name is to the ·

rmant un

wn."

A still, still cap, worm , tubs, ferme nters and other applia
nces conne ij with such still and used,
and mash and other substa nces, capab le of being used,
in the manuf acture of Arden t Spirits ,
are unlaw fully in the posses sion of, and unlaw fully used
by one .. ... .... .... .... ......... .. ..... ... ..... ..... ..... ..... ..... .
•
Give name; if nan1e unknown say uWhose name is
to the informan t un

•

(c)

Arden t Spirits are bein
transp orted in certai n b
H

own."

Here desc-;b~ rlace as in (a) above

nl wfully kept, held, stored , concea led, used, sold,

and

unlaw fully·

ga e or a certai n vehicl e, to-wit : a certai n ..... .. ...............
.
ribe vehicl~, aut,, ,
" " go11, carriage, buggy, boat, bagg-agc or what not

by one ............ ..,.. ,... .... .... .... ... ................. .... ....... .. ........ ,......... .. .. ..
.... .... .. ..... .... ... ..
Here give n,uuc, or dtscribe ae in (a) above

........... ... ... ..... .. .... ............ .... .......... .

And there being reason able cause for such belief :

THES E ARE, THER EFOR E, IN THE NAM E OF THE
COM MON WEA LTH OF VIRG INIA,
to comm and you, with all necess ary and prope r speed and
assista nce, to search the house, place, bag•
gage, boat, or vehicl e herein design ated, either in day or.
nig ht, and seize such arden t spirits and their
contai ners and other things appare ntly posses sed or used
in violat ion of law, and bring the same and
the person or person s, in whose posses sion they are found,
and also any person resisti ng, imped ing, obf;tructing, or in any mann er hinder ing or delayi ng you in
the execu tion of this warra nt, before me, or
some other officer having jurisd iction of the case, to be dispos
ed of and dealt with accord ing to law; and
make return of this warra nt showi ng all acts and things
done thereu nder, with a partic ular statem ent
and suffid ent descri ption of the things seized and the name
of the person in whose posses sion found, if
any, and if not found in the posses sion of any one, so state
in your return , and post a true copy of this
warra nt and the return thereo f, as requir ed by law.

(SEA L)

�.

DIR ECT ION S
iners be -seize d,
1.-I f only Arde nt Spiri ts and conta
less than 10_
not
time
a
the Mag istra te shall fix
retur n, for
of
te
da
the
from
clays
30
an
th
nor m ore
appe ar,
ant
claim
no
If
.
the heari ng of said retur n.
forfe ite.d
be
to
are
les
artic
and
ts
Spiri
the Arde nt
cla imin g any of
to Com monw ealth . Any perso n
ng parti cular ly
stati
claim
ten
.writ
a
same must fil e
there in, wher eest
the chara cter and exte.n t of his inter
ant, writt en
warr
e
th
fy
certi
shall
te
upo n the Mag istra
Corp oraor
it
claim and artic les claim ed, to the Circu
t ion, and
mina
deter
for
be,
may
se
tion Cour t, as the ca
ited.
forfe
les
artic
imed
uncla
the
re
decla
hea ther, ferm en2.-I f still, still ·c ap, worr n, tubs,
a still and
with
ected
c~nn
tcrs, or any appli ,;nce
of being
ble
capa
tance
subs
r
othe
or
mash
used, o~
seize d,
be
ts,
Spiri
ent
:Ard
used, in the manu factu re of
be des troye d,
ll
sha
le)
samp
a
g
takin
r
(afte
th e mash
orted to the Proand the fact s and artic l es s~ize d rep
Atto rney . (fr-..
th's
weal
ri1on
Com
and
r
cto
hibit io n :Dire
will be sufn
retur
er
copy of this warr ant and prop
conta inand
ts
Spiri
nt
Arde
.
rt)
repo
fi cient notic e and
e.
abov
1
.
No
in
as
of
sed
dispo
ers
rted in an ua3.-I f Arde nt Spiri ts are being tra nspo
othe r vehic le, the
or
y,
bugg
n,
wago
boat,
bile,
tomo
be prese rved and
Arde nt Spiri ts and conta iners shall
Serg ea nt of the
the
to
red
clelie
be
shall
le
the vehic
ibitio n Dire ctor
Proh
e
th
to
City, the facts repo rted
Arde nt Spiri ts
and
rney
Atto
lth's
wea
n
and Co mmo
in No. 1 abov e
ided
prov
and conta iners dispo sed of as
r eturn will be
er
prop
nd
a
ant
warr
s
(A copy of thi
suffic ient repo rt) .
4.-A copy of this warra11t
must be poste d at th e fro;1t
on the door of the ro om, or
place the Arde nt Spiri ts m ay

and the retu rn th ereo n
door of the hou se, or
o n the p rem ises a t th~
be found .

and S7½,
See Secti ons 21 ½, 22, 23. 23 ½, ·57
S78.
of Asse mbly , 1918, Page

Acts

ARD ENT
WAR RAN T TO SEA ;RCH FOR
SPIR ITS, ETC .

pelso ns assis ted
The follo wing name d · office rs and
a'nt:
warr
this
of'
ution
exec
the
m e in

...................
·······:......... ................................:-.... ......... ..................
_.

• ~•"I"
•u ••• •.. ~" •. •,. • • • • ...... • ,'. ~;". . • • • •; •·.. •

!••· · · · ·••:
· · · ·••/f
· this
..... ... ..................... clay ·
by searc hing the
of .................... ....... ... ... -............... 192.,.. .. ,
withi n state d .. ········H~;~· ·~-t~·;.~· house, room~··-~-}~~~-··· ······ ····· ····· · ·
Arde nt Spiri ts
and by seizi ng the foflo wing descr ibed
rares ting· the
and othe r thing s there in foun d (and
ssion there of) and
above name d perso n foun d in posseant an.cl the retur n
by posti ng a tru e copy of this warr
hereo n on the
··· ·· ··· ••·· ··· ····~·~to _or

Here say p·lace, house , room, boat,

baggage, ~;··~~-·ti~~--~~~~··;;.;;·;··b~---····· ··············

.. • • • • • • •. ,. • • • .. • •
.. • • • ••• •., • . • • :: • ; • • • • " " • • • • •

• • " ••

....................
...... ... ...................... ....... ................................, ..................
are witwing
follo
·
the
d
Othe r than abov e state
nesse s:
: •• .. • • . ~ ... • ...... ~ . .........
. ..... ·; . .' ... : • •• ·.: .. .. . ~l ........ • • • ' ..

. ... • ..... •. " ... • .... • • .. . .. ,

... ................ .

.........
............. ........ ......... :.:-. .... ;·--····· ···· ········· ···· ··;···.........
.'......... .. ' ... ... .. .. ...... .. .. ... ... .
... .... ~· ........ ... : .......... •..................... ~ ... .........
...... .......... day
;

........
This rnatt er set for heari ng on ~he
:.
..
:
:....... :.......... .:192.
of .. ...... '. _.. .... ..... ... :.. .....
'

in any of the
No claim· of owne rship or inter est herein in comsaid. thing s seize d havin g been filed hereb y adjud ged
plian ce with the law, the same a·re
ited to the Com and decla red confi scate d ari d for.fe
.
ealth
mon·w
. -, ..... ....._. ........ .. day
Give n und er my · hand this .. ....... -.........
of .: .. _... . .... ..... .... .... ....... ·-· ···- '-···-- .. 192 .. .. _.

... ; ..... ....... .. .......... .. ...
········· ·· ................................ .........
Title of IMagis trate
·
e~t ha~in g been
Writ t ~n . claim of ·o wner ship or inter n seize d, this
herei
s
thing
said
the
·of..
in
filed to certa
gs in the claim
·warr ant, the said claim and the ·thincertif ied to the
y
hereb
.are
ibed,
pa rtic~ la rly descr
.
.
.. .. .. ._. :.. __ for de.;
...
_
....
:
..
this
of
t
Cour
... ... ....
imed are hereb y
term inati on and the said thing s uncla
forfe ited to
and
d
scate
confi
red
ad judge d and deda
the Com monw ealth .
i.. ....... .\ .... day of
Give·n unde r my hand this .. _.. .. .:.. ........
. -................... _... ... ...... _... .... 192
· ~·-· •· 00 .. ,,... ... .... ... .. .. .
········ ···· ·•·· ...... .... ......... ... ..... ···· ······ :· ·········

.
.............. ·:........ ·-r\ii~. ·~t M~gi~·;;~i·~
..' ...........................
:

:Arde nt : Spiri ts
NOT E-U nless warr ant issue d forbagg age, . it is to
being ,tran sport ed 'in vehic le, boa t or whic h issue d. If
be retur ned to the juris dicti on from porte d, it can be
issue d for Arde nt Spiri ts so trans and retur ned to
exec uted in any part of the State, : throu gh: whic h
a ny justi ce · in. any i:~un ty or city
·
they were earn ed.

�to-wit:
~

Here insert ,ame of affiant or affiants

Co~

i?.../t/. . .~ 9 . ~ ..0.V.:

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, ... .

Name of Magistrate

/

/tie

of the said ..... .... .. .. .... .. .that he verilv believes for reasons hereinafter stated in the said .... .... ...... and State
~ County

•

~ County

(a)

(b)

by one .......... .... .... ....... .. ........... .... .. ... ..... ..... ... ......... .. ...... .. ... .. .. ... ...... .. .. .... ... ..........._..... ................ ................. ... .. ........ .
Here give name, oc describe as in (a) above

for the said

Given under my hand this ...... ...

�...

AFFID AVIT FOR A WARR ANT TO SEAR CH
FOR ARDE NT SPIRI TS, ETC.
Commo nwealt h of Virg inia

vs.

F iled in the Clerk's Office of the

...Va.
Court of the ...................... 0£ ........ .. ..... .. ..... .. .. .. .. .............
Name
County or City

Court of the
Virgini a, this .... .. ......day of .. .............. .......... ......... .192 .... .. ..
Clerk
By

C.

�Arrest Warrant
COMMONWEAL TH OF VIRGINIA, } TO WIT :
ROCKINGHAM COUNTY,

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to appresome other Justice of the said County, the body of the said- - -- - -to answer the said c

L/

plaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are required to sum-

mon - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - - - - - -- -- - - -- -- -- -- - - -- - to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said offence.
Given under my hand and seal this

f -

day of~~v.~ ~--;------- ---r-- - ,i n the year 19

1~,L/~~=~ =~~L___- J,

--------'(fj'
'L_/.jr_.
- '. ._c•
No. 38

NEW S-RE CORD CO .. HARRISOt BUR G, YA ,

(

1

P. (Seal.)

�Commo1i"wealth

vs .

} Arres t Warr ant

cr.\1'
l .. ,.......... .
............P
Execut ed tlie w ithin warra nt by arresti ng
and deliver ing tl1 e body of

monin the within named w itnesses in person ,
this ./.. ....... day of

. ..................... 1 9 ....... •

r4:. . ::::;;;;,t:~

�In the Name of the Comm onwea lth of Virginia :
To the Sheriff of Rocking ham County, Greetin g:

YOU, a re hereby comma niled to sn1nmo n ......

to appea,r before the Ju,dfe of the CircU,it Cou,rt of Rockin gham
CoU,nty, at the Court
HoiMe thereof , at 10 o'clock, a. m., on the. ....../.£ ....... . day of..
. ....... ....19 .........,
to testify ancl the tru,th to say in beha,lf of the Commo nwealth
before the Grand Jury

-.. r/1 :· 6...

·· e ~ .

who stands charge cl~;l:i and indicte d f or a f elony m,isdem eanor
.
.11.nd t his.. .~
·····
.shall not omit under the penalty of £100 . .11.nd have then
nnrl there this Writ.
·w itness, J. F . BL.11.CKBUR.N', Clerk of our saicl Court, cit the
Court House, the
./()_ day of .. ..
19,;:Z ~ and in the 14J- th yectr of the Commo nwealth .

{2.~

rJ'

News.Record. Harrisonburg, Va.

,

I, 2 -

~ ~lerk

�• !

Execut ed 1

'

'

,

1

,~

I-&lt;'

' \ ' ,I;,' ~

·

by deliver ing a true Copy of the

_:r.,.i.,:i:.u1J -~~,44&amp;.('.&amp;.~
within Summo ns t o ~ . . E .&amp;::

~

In person:

W ~ ,J, lf!t,

~\(

~

,
~

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j ~\~

~

~

"-

~

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'

7

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.f.,., L

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&amp;~-f l ;
~

7.'

.

7 \.• /. ..
'
;
,
t.,t.e-.a r I t, p17. .
/. ;.

.

£J (.

'tJ;"f,(;CVI~~

A-- ~.

?
I,/./
'l f-,1

'

't-

1,;4,(,$

t.

t

f

l l•4

/!~ S---0
,S:,.,t c
/,,,IJ&lt;,

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�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. R.R. Joseph</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="33762">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1925</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="33764">
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                  <text>This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.&#13;
&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH

~

VI RG Ill IA ,

COUNTY OF ROCK Il GHAl , to-wit:

In the Circuit Court of said County:
;;,;.:;:,'

The grani j urors in and for the body of re.id County

.

of Rockin gham ,_) and now ' attending said Cour t at i ts J une
term, 19G3, upon t e~r. oaths do :f]resent that Rader Landis
within,.\on e yea.r ne:rxt · rior tb the finding of this in dictment ,
in the

ED

id Cow1ty of Ji,ocl-:ingha m, c! icl m1la.wfull y '-manufa cture,
I

sel , offer, keep, st ore and exp ose for sale, give away,
tra n s por t, dls_pense. solicit, adverti s e and rec ei ve ord er s
for ardent spirits, a gai nst the _peace and d i~ni ty of the
Commonwea lth of Virginia .
This indictmen t is founl on the testimony of

ti+- ~. y t z ~-

witnesses sworn in Court and s ent before the grand j ury
to gi v e evidence.

�Viol . Pr o. Ac t

COMlflONWFALTH

v.
RADER

A Uis d e msan or

A.

D.

w.

Ear r.oa.n ,
Commonwe al th ' s Attorney .

�THE COMM ONWE ALTH OF VIRGI NIA.
TO THE SHER IFF OF' ROCKINGI-1 A lli COUN TY, GREE TINGS :

W e command you, that you take ____

_/_i}__~

---~

------- if he be

· found within your bailiwick, and him safoly keep, so that you have his
body forthw ith before the
Circuit Court of Rockin gham County , at the Court House thcreo.f Of1

____ _______ ___ ___ ___

___ __ ______ __ ____ _ to answer us of a ceILam
~ · __ ____
_______
~
____ ______
~
~___
·- ,,,h ereo
· .f h e s t an d s
indicted.
And have then and there this ,iVrit. , , iVitncss J . F . Blackb urn, Clerk
of our said Court
at the Court House the ____t-_f_ _~ --- day oL ---~ - -;
in the J_&lt;/,/ year of
th e Commo nwealth .
1

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.

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�</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="32394">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                    <text>:or~

COL.. .

, 2 A - ' ...

v.

Ch rge t 6 the J ury .

If yo tl fin'

t he

c cused , : le· gh I. ew ..an , not

il ty ,

ii:&gt;
yo L~ will s ay so ~ n d. no mare . ~ ,.,
II° ;'/ OU f ind hi., guil t~r as c harged i n t he
.

"

you wi ll say so and a. seer t a in his

lunis hr:1e11t by confin er ent

i n the 1Jen:tt en t iary for not les s t an
th~n five iear s , or in

1

e

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ear nor

more

our discre tio1t by c o11fineme11t in

j ail no t l e ss t han six month s , nor more than t wel ve month s ,
~nd b

fin e not e ce edi11 6 Fi ve Hund.r ed Dol l"-"-r s .

�L':I.1H

v.
1.LE I J- II HEVn,: .Al{

C~r ge t o t he J ur

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m.r man ,

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Comuo11wea l t h s

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tt or ue~~.

�STNl: 1~ OF VIRGi r IA?" R CP.::IlTGlI. t' C L•NTY , to - wi t : -

1 Con:rn:l s~i c-ne:r. f or

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lj

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t:

I n t he Circui t Court of S[. id Count y :
'.J.'he g r n d jurors in · nd. for t he bod , of s~.. id County of
o '.l ngre.T.'.l a nd now a tten di ng s:l:i..d Court a t

i ts Oct ob er term;

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o!le J e

....

ne x t pri or to . the fincli11 t; of th.i..s indi.G-ti.1ent , in the

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rec eiv e orders for a rd en t s_plr.i..t s ; 1:. nd

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�STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
HARRISONBURG , VA.

CHEMICAL LABORATORY

REPORT OF ANALYSIS

THE SAMPLE OF......... ...

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SUBMITTED BY

THE DETERMINATION

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sHows THE

FOLLOWING ANALYSIS :

•

REMARKS :

I HEREBY CERTIFY TH A T THE FOREGOING ANALYSIS IS CORRECT TO
THE BEST OF MY KNOWLEDGE .

.I}
DATE ...............

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192.. .2-

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�STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
HARRISONBURG, VA.

CHEMICAL LABORATORY

REPORT OF ANALYSIS

THE SAMPLE OF ..

................................................................................. ......SUBMITTED BY

................................. ..................... .............................................................. FOR THE DETERM I NA Tl ON
OF .................................................................................................................................................. SHOWS THE
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REMARKS :

I HER E BY CERTIFY THAT T H E FOREGOING ANALYSIS IS CORRECT TO

THE BEST OF MY KNOWLEDG~

!..cf:. . . . . . . . . .

DATE. ...~/!J:,........

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�N ews-Record,

Harriaonbura. Va.

inia:
In the Nam e of the Com mon wea lth of Virg
Sher iff of Rock ingha m
To the

Coun ty, Greet ing:

You are here by conu nand ed to sum mon.

...... ·· ······ ···---

··• •·

t.- t.z ]- ~

e &lt; L ... e

..... ... .. .. .. .. . .

ti£ ✓~

t
Cour t of Rock ingh am Cou,n ty, at the Cour
to appe ar befor e the Jud.f fe of the Uirc uit
19:1?, ~
..
.day of...
Hous e, at 10 o'clo ck, a.m . , on the ......... ....
d Jury
lf of he Uom,mon weal th befor e the Gran
to testi fy and the truth to say in beha

r2J..cnf ., .............. .

1. . . .

~ F · '!7..

. ·.·.·.·.·_-_-&gt; i..

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.

: . .:. . ...............:. -. ·..·.-.: ·. .·..- . . . :

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shal l not omit unde r 6ie pena lty of
.11.nd this . ~
..~ C L

· · ~ ···· ·· .

.

£100 . .11.n{ have then

and there this Writ . /
our said Cour t, at the Cour t Hous e, the
Witn ess, J . F . BL.11.CKBUR.N', Cler k of

S

day

of

27 .tn /.. ..

,1~~:2,1::z i~h•: :J ': ;; ~ ;;::::

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

to nppear before the Ju,dfe of' the Circuit Cou,rt of' Roclcin/ham, County, at the Coiirt

.'? ~

Ho"" thereof, at 10 o'clock, a. m., on tho .

'?27 7

day of .

19

.?;=

to t estily and the truth to say in behalf' of the Com,monwealth aJainst................... .

:: : : ?.i~

~~

who stnncls chnr/ed ·w ith an'd indicted for n f elony

:: .
.

111,isdem,ectnor .

a,n::;t~,:1,ti:;~ ~ .. ... .shall not omit imder the penalty of £100 . .11.nd have then
J,Vitness, J. F. B L.11. CKB URN, Clerlc of ow· snid Coitrt, at the Coitl't Hoitse, the

&amp; ..4'.day of ..... ~
I
News-Record , Harrisonbu rg. Va.

. 1 1 9 .g..~, and in the 14 7th yectr of the Commonwealth .

b._f.

ii

~~

,

Clerk.

��In the ~ame of the Common wealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingha m County, Greeting:
_p./

You are herby commanded to summon ________________ _____________ __ _________ ___________________________________________________________
____________ _________ _

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingh am County, at the Court House,
at 10 o'clock,
a. m., on tb..42...______j_#------- -----day of__ _______ ___ __ __
t 9_2_¥to testify and the truth to say in
behalf of the defendan t in the prosecuti on of the Common wealth, Plaintiff, against.. _________________
_______ ____ ________________

o/_d_ _____ _ _________ __

::: 41~ ~ ~ -

-- .... ,.,.

Defend ant.
And this ___~ __________shall not omit under the penalty of $100. And have then and there
this Writ.
'Witness, J. F. BLACKBURN, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the _______ ___ J _Q__ _6,,,'-,,/
_______ ________ day of

~L

.,

19f'4/ and in the

147~~? '~~~~;=~~=~:I~:. --- _ _.,

Clerk

��In the Name of the Commonweal th of Virginia:
To the S heriff of Ro ckingh a m Count y, Greeting:
.&gt;--

You are herby commanded to sum mon ................................................ ................................................ .........................

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Cour t House, at 10 o'clock ,
a . m ., on t~ ......L .j-............ day of.. ................../✓-7.d
19.~..-:1/1:o testify and the truth to say in
behalf of th e defendant in the prosecution of the Com monwealth, Plaintiff, against.. ............................................

. . . ...... . ... . .

....q .~
······o /~
························ ························ ···········'······'················Defen dant. ...... .
And this ......~.......... shall not om it under the penalty of $100. And h ave then and ther e this Vlrit.
~
Witness, J . F . BLACKBURN, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, th e............./..9. .................
day of
·········~· ~························• 19 ...P.,,.4-and in the 14.. y ar of the Common wealth .

7--.

.

_

.......

��In the Name of the Comm onwea lth of Virgin ia:

To the Sheriff of Rockin gham County , Greeti ng:

.f2_.,-·········· ···················· ··········-····--····-·····---·········-·····--····•·······
You are herby comm anded to summ on ...................... ••········

:

~ . ~~

•••••••••••••••••• •••••••••••••• •••••••••••••••• ••.••••• •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• ••••• •••• ••••

gham Count y, at the Court House , at 10 o'cloc k,
to appea r before the Judge of the Circu it Court of R ockin
d ..,••······················-·1 9.~.~ o testify and the truth to say in
a. rn., on th-&lt;.--........ .1..-7-......... day of .. -......... .....
onwea lth, Plaint iff, agains t.._·--····-••·································
behal f of the defen dant in the prosec ution of the Comm

q ..

-------- ------ -- ------------------ --- --------- -------- ------- -------- ---------------~------------ -------- ---------- -------- ----------------------- ------------------------ ----------

---- ------ ---- ---

· · · · 1 !£ ~ f ~ ;~;~:; ;·~; ; ·~~:··;~~·~~~:·;~:·~~~·-~·~:.::~::n~~i:

,
, at the Court House, the....... J .~······· ·-·············day of
,vitness, J. F. BLACKBURN) Clerk of our said Court
19~.&amp; &lt;and in the 14.. 7-:year of the Comm onwea lth.

.........(!j..&amp;ef.:.......................-.,

. ··············t=··~~~ ....., Clerk

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You cire h ereby eon1,n1,anded to summon

to a,ppear before the Judge of the Cireu,it Court of Roekinghwn County, at the Court
Hoiise thereof, at 10 o'clock, a,. m., on the.

cf!1.. ~

day of. .

J~

19.?-.~

to testify and the tru,th to say in behalf of the Commonwealth against.
..

'

jJ;r- ····· ..... ·•·········•··· ...... .

r/2~A / / ' ~ ~

····· ····· : ···· ~······· J ··:~ ..... ......... ... ··--- ~----·-· ········ ············ ... .

who stands charged with and indictecl for a felony

misclmneanor .

./1. nd this. .. . / ~ .
. .shall not omit iinder the penalty of £ 100. ./1.nd have then
cmd there this Wr;~:
Witness, J. F . BL./1.CKBURN, Clerk of our said Coiirt, at the Cmirt House, the

l

/ (f

day of ...

~

News-Record, Horri!onbur~. Va.

.. ....

. . . . . =e:-~

, 19

"?,

~ c,

and in the 14..7 .th year of the Commonwealth .
Clerk.

�r .

I

/,JJd

�IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA.
TO T::S::E S:3:ERIFF OF EOCKING ::S::..!!...::t:v.[ COUNTY-G-EEETING:

You are liereby commanded to summon--to be taken f ro!!i~a listfurnislted by t!te Judge

I w--V
ef t!te

-- --Persons ef the county ef Rockingham,
Circuit Court of Rocking/tam County residing

remote from the place where the offense is c!targed to !tave been committed, and qualified in all otlzer

~.-.ve---.

respects, to serve as Jurors, to attend and appt!'ar before tlze Circuit Court

~:r:u::nc:.~ ,:us: =it~
1

3 ..... "' "

~

ef Rockinglzam

County, at

.

r~7 •· .· :::~·:::::":'

And tlzis t!tey shall in no wise omit, under the p enalty

ef £Joo.

And !tave tlzen and there the

names qf said p ersons and tins writ.

. ~ --------- , Clerk of our said Court, at tlze
~
~
.. ~ ·1;;_·~ -~ Y
, 9.z..3 and in tlze .&lt;-// .year of
- · 9
Court House, the J... - . .day of . .
Witness, .

I

I

the Connnonwealtli.

Fonn 199- Berlin .

��In the Name of the Comm onwea lth of Virgin ia:

To the Sheriff of Rockin gham County , Greetin g:

___________ ____________________ ___ ________________________________________ _
You are herby comn1anded to stunm on ___ ______ ____ _______ ____ __ __ __ ________________

_. ___ W._.___ aJ.._iaf.e.r.r.o_~--- D•--- _lint ________ _
_________ F . ___ L.,.___ _o_v..e_l_~ __ _r_. ______•___ Blan d_-9 ___ J.. ___ ,_ • ___Q_amp_b.e_l l _,____ J

- ~'·

_________ P.e_v_ie_:r_,____and ___E_d_. ____Q_.___ ;M;i,._lJ ~_J;_.____ L_s.hix::t fa_c:t_o_ry_ J ___

w_~JJ~-~---~==~-"J_ IJ___'Jf-~-"'.?:--b_1:'!'.~-

County , at the Court House , at 10 o'clock ,
to appea r before the Judge of the Circui t Court of Rocki ngham
________19__ g_~-, to testify and the truth to say in
a. m., on th e _____ ___3,d ___________ __day of _______________ ~_y_,________________________________
lth, Plainti ff, against__ ____________ __________ ______ ______________ __
behalf of the defendant in the prosecution of the Comm onwea

___________ _________ ,___ ___._____ ___________Defen dant ______ _
______ ___ ____________________ __ ________ Ral ei gh __ Jie.wma n_, _________ ________________________________ _________
$100. And have then and there this Writ.
And this------ --t-h e y-------- ----shal l n ot omit under the penalt y of
Court House, the_____.3..r_d _______________________ day of
Witness, J. F . BLACKBURN, Clerk of our.... said Court, at the
he Comm onwealth.
---------- ----- la.Y-t--- ---------------------- , 19_2_3 __, and in the '14 __7__ __ year of
--------- -• . ,. ~ ------------·-·--------------·- ---------, Clerk

�~

,

-

�In the Name of the Comm onwealth of Virginia :

To the Sheriff of Ro cking h am Count y, Greeting :

........ .
You ar e h erby comniand ed to summon ................ ................................................ ................................................

at 10 o'clock,
to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Cour t of R ocld1 gham County, at the Court House,
truth to say in
a . m., on th .....-3.. ~........ day of ................ ~ · ~ · · · · · · ·········•······19.4.::?, to testify and the
........................... .
behalf of the defendant in the prosecution of the Confmon wealth, P laintiff, againsL ................

. A:;::::r_2-::::=~

----- -

---- --- --------

--. ----------- - --- --- -- -- --------------------- - -- ----. --- ------------- -- - --------- --- ------ ----- ---- ------- ------- -----------------------------------------

p enalty of $100.... And have then a nd . ~~:n~ rit.

..day of
Witness, J. F. BLACKB URN, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, jhe.......&amp;....?.................
Conn:non ea:lth:---V ....
:-&gt;..~.~
~
...... &gt;-&lt;-/
. •...... .... .. ....... , 19:.-3:-::-?, and in the 14.. year of the ',..,.,,
..~./.
~
....... ................. ............................................................. , Clerk

7...

��News-Record,'
Harrisonburg, Va .

In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You a re hereby conunnnded t o sum,1non

1

· . ·.•·ii?•o;-)•.•··•JL'c;iJ · · ··

----·········· ········- -.·····-·

.• .

to a ppei':rfrA before the Judge of the Circuit £iurt of Rockingham County, at the Gou/rt

.J . ~

House, a t lO o'cloclc, a.111,., on the ...

dny of.................... ...

1

. .192.:0 ,

to t es tify and the truth to say in behnlf of t h e Commonw ealth before the ~ d Jury

..... ..........&amp;t"Y- ."-:

.11.nd this.

~

....

l2t . . ~

...l . . . ,lf1·.. . . ~ . . ......- ••·• · · ·•··• . . . .... . . . . . ..
7

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...... shall not omit under the penalty of £100. .11.nd have then
and there this Writ .
Witness, J. F . B L.11. CK B UR.N', Clerk of our said Gou/rt, at the Court H ouse, t he

..3... . . d a y

of .........

~

7 · , ~l'. . ""lOYllearof:7.~o=mon,w;::::
1~

��N ews-R ecord,

Harruonburv, Va.

1'

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In the Name of the Commonwealt h of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

,,

You a re h ereby commanded to sunimon.

.

. ,·

~..·.

··· ···············•···.......•..

f ........ /
,J

/

t o a ppear before the Judge of the Uircu,it Cou,r t of Rocki ngha m County, lit the Court
H ouse, at-'J...()~

/ £..

...dny of .......

.

&gt;?J. D.l.r. ..

.. .19~ -Y,

to t estify rind the truth to say in behalf of' -Hie Commonwecilth b4'Ji:.e the -£Jrand J.u,r-!J

........,, .......°(T

...........................

.. ............................... .

. . ... . . . . . .4.~···· ···· · · o / - ~·· · · · · · · · ·. . .
.11.nd t h is ... ~
..
sha ll not omit under the penalty of' £100 . .11.nd have t h en
ani/., there this Writ.
Wi-eness, J . F . BL.11.CKBU.R.N, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court H ouse, t he
, .,..
m.,..., /
IF ..day of. .. . .. .. / .. J..V :-:::. ...... , 1 ~~ and in the 14 . ... y ear of the Commonwealth.
J

,,

. . . ..,jk.~ . .r, ...~~ Clerk.
t,

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R.~_
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�Arrest Warra nt
COM MON WEA L TH OF VIRG INIA, }
TO WIT :
ROCK INGH AM CO UN TY,

Thes e are there fore, in the name of the Com monw
ealth of Virginia, to comm and you forth with to
appr ehend and bring befor e me, or some othe r Justi ce
/ ] J . ~~

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_L/&lt;~ ~ ~ ~~ ~ ~- - - - - -

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to answ er the said comp laint and to be furth er dealt
wit
mon~~

And you are requi red to sum-

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to appe ar and give evide nce in beha lf of the Com monw
ealth , on the exam inati on touch ing the said offence.
Gi~e n unde r my hand and seal this- --1" "~
·day OiV-,r :=.1, ~~:::..__-----=-_ __,4 -- , in the year 19,,,;t____z,

•

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No. 3 8
NEWS- RE CORD C .

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                  </elementText>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit:
I n the Circuit Court of sa id County:
The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and
for the body of t he county of Rockingham, a nd now attending
s.a i g._Co~rt a t i t s October term , · 1930, upon th e ir oaths pre s ent
tha t Ralph Webst er , who wa s h eretofore, t o- wit, on t he ?th day

9f Ma rch, 1 924, co nvicted i n tn e Circuit Court of Rockingham
Coun-t y of vi ol a ting t he Prohi bition l aws of t he Commonwea lth of
Virginia, a nd who then a nd there was sentenced to pay a fine of
I

f ive hundred dolla rs and s erve for a period of five
jail, did, on Sept ember
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0tt-e

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1930, in said county, unlawfullyA sel

p i nt:I of ar dent s pirit s , a ga inst t he p eace and di gnity of

the Commonwealth of Virginia.

do furt he r

Webster, who was hereto :"

f or e, to-wi t ,

1924 , convicted in t he Cir-

c uit Court of

vi ol a ti ng th e Proh ibition laws

of the

who t hen an d there was sen-

t enced

dolla r s and s erv e for a p e riod

of fiv e mon t hs
~

unlawfully" sel

19 30, in said county,
aga inst the peace a nd

dignity of t he

Thi s indictment i s f ound on the testimony of S ~ F.
Faster a nd C. T. Griffin, witn esses swo r n in Court and sen t before
t he grand jury to give evidence.

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Commonweal th

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Ralph Webs_ter

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October term, 1930

A True Bill:

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Felony

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D. W. Farman
Commonweal th' s Attorney

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CHARGE TO T E JURY

RALPH WEBSTER

I f you fi nd t he a ccused , Ralph rleb s ter, not g uilty ,
you will say so a nd no mo re .
If you f i nd him guilty as c ha rged i n the indictment ,
then you wi ll sa y so an d fix his pun ishment

t confinement in

the pen it entiary for not l e ss than one nor more than five years ,
or , i n your dl iscreti on , by confinement i n jail for a pe riod of
not less than six months nor more t han twelve months , a nd by a
fine not excee d i ng five hundred dolla rs .

�Char ge t o the Jury

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wealth of Virginia rendered, and th ey each severally waived their homestead exemption to their recognizance; yet upon this con~

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the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Courthouse o~

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;f;i?Q_. . day of .............................................. •··········-····················,

.Term thereof, being the ......

and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further

heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with

the said

and t~er::e:::::ht::a~:7 ,f'~d ~cs:: :

charge·d , and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:ince shall be null and void; other-

wise to remain in full force and effect.

c§¼l-;J;?~~•:

f: . . ....

o~ ~ereunto affix my signature this. .....

9

day oL......... . .. .............

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�Arrest Warrant

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, in the said Goont , did

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to appre-

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bend and bring be? :e : e, or so e tl~er Justice of the said Gml-8-~y. the body of the said

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to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are required to
summon - -- - - -- - -- -- - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the

ation touching the said offence.

Given under my hand and seal this- -'-f- - - -

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J. P. (Seal.)

�Commonwealth
} Arrest Warrant

vs.

Executed the w ithin warrant by arresting

and delivering the body of

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before ...... ~.
a Justice of Rockingham County, and by summoning the within named w itnesses in person ,
this .. ...... . day of ..

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······· ··· ···· 19 ,_

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········~···'······~•···•· • ··· ·'········..;········~··

Constable-..of Rockingham Co11M1".

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RALPH WEBSTER

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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Ralph Webster</text>
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                <text>guilty</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37063">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1930</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37065">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box9-009</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>~.

.

.., O1,::1101:n,,..,, LTH OF VIR I HI A,

.

COU1JTY OF ~OCKI HGR .1 , t o- wit:

I n ~~h e Circuit c~ urt of said. __, ounty :
The g rand. jurors i n aid for t~e oody of said county
of Ro cki ngl,am and n ow a ttend.in ; said Gourt a t its

eb ruar~r term ,

1930 , upon th e ir oa ths do pre sent that Randolph Flory , on or
day of

about the

~

,1 9

, in sa id c ounty of Roe ~ -

i ngham , d id unlavful ly operate an auto mob ile wh ile und.e r th e
influence of ard.ent sp irits , aga i n s t t:~e :9eace and. d i gnit y of
tbe '.J ornmonweal th of Tirgi n ia .

T- is i ndictment i s found on the testimony of ~al ph
~o /e r , Harry ~.:crnturf , Tommy
1:ark ·m-uthrie , Jac ob ?ence , ~
sw orn i

8ourt

li n e, Tommy EcClung ,
' and.

ncl sent bef ore the grand jury t o g iv e evidence •

•

�ro

oc

Commonwealth

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'-1

Randol ph Flory

J~

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v) Ind i ctment

,t

h i s demeanor
Feb r ua ry term , 1930

A True Bi l l :

dP~ ~g~~
Foreman

1

¾

-l~i,
~t'
~~

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D. ·.:. Earman
ommonwealth ' s .Attorney

�DR . M.T. McCULL OCH
ELKTON . VIRdlNIA

A r:,ril 2S) 1~3 0

,Tua ft"' H. w • ~ r rum
D"' r . . i r .

10

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c Ub,t Fr id y
Fl r v h

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�INSTRUCT ION NU!,IBER ONE

The Court i nstruc ts the jury t ha t i n order to convict t he a ccus ed in t h i s cas e the Commonwea l th must prove beyond
reas onab le doubt t hat the a ccused operat ed sa id truck wh ile his

• armer , dis posit i on , s peech , ~us cula r mo vement , genera l appea ranre
or behav ior wa s notica bly affe cted by drink ing a rdent sp irits .

,.

•••• ..•,m•1ru..

WARD SWANK
ATTORNEY AT LAW
HARRISONBURG, VA.

,

�:

'·

�I ST~UGT I ON IifUMBER TWO

The Court ins truc ts the jury that a c itizen i s no t to
be dep rived of h i s liberty up on mere suspj c ion , however s tro ng .
Ever

f•ct ne ce ss - r y to establish the guilt of t he a cc used mus t

be proved by t he Comr.1onweal th bey ond a reasonable doubt .
t h e f a ct s prov ed

re inco nsis te nt with the i nnocence of the

accus ed, he must be a c quit t ed .

•

WARD SWANK
ATTORNEY AT LAW
HARRISONBURG, VA .

Unl ess

�,.

\ · JI

i'

:' ~·.

"'

.

�INSTRUCTIO:NS NUMBER THREE

The vo urt instructs the jury tha t the law presumes the
defendant to be i 1nocent until h e is prove d guilty

s charged.

in t h e indi c tment by t he t.;ommonwea lt h , by e v iden ce to moral
cert ainty beyond. all r ea sonab l e
every r e sonable
i nnoce nc e .

tl oubt

, and. t o the exolus ion of

heory otf hyp oth esis c ons istent with h is

Th i s pr esumpt i on of i nnocence g oes wit h the de fendan t

throughou t t he whole case and app lie s. a t every st ate thereof ,
so that unless the jury have an ab i ding conviction to a Boral
ce rtainty of the gu ilt of the a ccused , they shoul d fi nd h i CT not
gui l ty .

WARD

SWANK ,

ATTORNEY AT LAW
HARRISONBURG, VA .

��\..

-----J
-;;/--/ , 1'l

}, ,
1 rr (., ,,

I

/

F • J... • L,

�In the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,
Term

I90 ...

day presented in Court an account against the Court
of Rocking ham/or the sum of$...

,for

cert{fi.e¢. to the Treasure r of
w!dc!t being sworn to, was examined and approved by the Court, and ordered to be
tMs county for payment.
Clerk.
Form 192-Bf rlin .

�COMMONWBila!R

V

v.
v

llisdem eanor

RAJIDOLPH FLORY

V

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I

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(Pro.)

��</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH

VS.

INSTR UCT ION

WM. R. HAL'l' RMAN •

NO.

I

Tlo Court ins~ r ucts t he Jury that if they believe f rom•
t1.e· ev idence t e def n d 2nt Wm. R. Ha.l terman

did not

at and

a Gout =-~e t ime of t he f inding of t h 13 barr&amp;l of mash on t lle land.

or his L&gt;rothe r
of

h,

p osac s s ion
el 1

, Andy r!a l to rman , Ii.ave t ho exclusi ve posse ssion

as would have on t it. led l' im t o
1Je rsons

0 4 rVH'

O'rn r ouc1 par
of rnaGh

1,; r s

:: .::,

eXE: !" C

and

is i ng any author .i t y

vf + l'le l a nd

fo ,nd ci oos no . r ais e any _.:ir e s urnptio n of l a r:;

u .,,

' t hat
bur&lt;fi'.e n

f r om en .1 r in · on • or·

pre von t tr.0 owner

1

l e Gn&lt;.i. : n t

o.J:' l ro of viould t

pre s enc e of sue

r.as t h o gu ilt j f,e roon , a nd no

r e l.Jy f · 11 on l1im to a.co oi1nt · or i ne

maoh on suc 1 land •

.

-

e--

•

- v&amp;&amp;,WJII I S B I L &gt; t l * ~ -

i-- \.

Tl1a Cour :- ins r ucts t. he jury that the pr isoner is pr0ume d
t o be innocen t until y rove n ui lty , a nd t he burden is upon
t.r~e Commonwe a lth t o pr ove his g uilt ,
to p.cove ll is innoc~n ce •

51

\\

anrl n ot upon t he a ccusod

�"",''

/.

�Commonw~ of V~~~.inia) T · •t
Gity

8P

C()!unty of _

·
·: :i

_ _____ )

___

....._

. the

In the - - ~ ~ - - Court

BE IT REMEMBERED~

e...

·

O·Wl:
.

fa ,.;;t;,t of

•

Qii:L,-~-

~.i.J ~ Attorney fo; the Commonwealth for

• - ~ - - -· o f ~ ~ ~ and who for the said Common~ alth prosecutes
1
t~is !behalf, in his p\'&gt;per per~on comes into the said Court on this the •---~7-tJLday 'of_ ___ {_C:--&gt;J"4Pl;9'.&amp;..¥-----, in the year 192_f, and upon the complaint in writing, verified hy the oath of JJ.L
the said -

I.

First

_ -rJ----, a

Count

competen witness, gives the sruid Court here to

derstand and be

--,

---i

~e-F_t:.~-~Q.t:rv.11-j_ ~ ~~-pj~~~-~~~~~l~~:~=:::::~.
informed that

',._.\uu &lt;I Au&lt;--1\

t , 4 ~ d a y of

-- -- -- -- --- - --- - ,-

- - - -- - - - ~- -- - --

-- ---- -

-aigainst the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

And the Attorney for the Commonwealth aforesaid, who prosecutes as aforesaid, in the
'--afore~aid, and upon the complaint in writing aforesaid, further gives
name and by the

aut_________

Second

Count

the said Court to understand and 1n'-,,""-"-"--"".._--:,n-_
on the __________ day of _ ------------- - - _, in the year 192 __ , in the said ______________ of
___ _________ ___ __ _ __ -, did unlawfully _______________________________ -·- - _______________ _

------------------------------------·----------------------------------·-----------------against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
And the Attorney for the Cammonwe th aforesaid, who prosecutes as aforesaid, in the
on the complaint in writing aforesaid, further gives
Third

Count

on the __________ day of. __________ _ ___

___ , in the year 192 __ , in the said-------------- of

Hy ______ ---------------------------- against the peace
----------------------, did unla
and dignity of the Commonwealt of Virginia.

-------~
VIRGINIA:-__
This day

~•~

, ----------------Attorney for the Commonwealth.

o f ~ ~ - ~ - - , To-wit:

_{Jj_,_ __ L_.•~• elJ

personally appeared be!ore mU

1z. ~ - c1~ r the - ~ - - -"7 --- of _________ _
·complaint and information on oath t/lo.t
within twelve • onths prior to

CA

in the __

2.

..1.

f~

-~~

-~o-wit ~_;/_.JJ_____
4

--------------v..J
day of ____ .L'::. ___ .,_ ___ , 192 f,

.

Sold a1 dent sp1rtts; •

3 =1'ransport0d ardellt ~ -·ts;
...J

·~

__________ Virginia, and made

_(B. u e re L. --

f.1-.,. - ---- of~-~----- --- -- .

,_4

-

O•Zl:fl:ed srd had in _ -~.;--- possess10 n

~;1..r

a};)J;Jlii.u~r;:Qi. '1Qnneetea vli:ih a s:ijll, a;Aa mash -4Wl~..;.~::::S:!il:£\8Q:l~f!:a Capwble of being u~ed in the man1

ufacture of ardent ·spirits;

-~--::::m~t~--

5.-Unlaiwfull~ssess -ardent spirit~.

Sworn to this __fJ_ _____ day of

c:1~

.

;
a~
. '1-;. 0.

�~~rl ~-

Commonwealth of Virginia
vs.

..:

~

~~

} MISDEMEANOR

'~

~t " ~

'I

- -~ , , r -~~
d : - ---- --- ------- ·-I

-.

I Information for Violation Prohibition Law.
J Witnesses:

~ t '. · ~
•--------------------------------------- t

t .
f .

l _-- -------------~-----------------------Filed ______ __ __ ____ . .::_____ :.:. ______ ,_ 192 __

- , ------------------ - --. ____ Clerk.
By __ .:._ ___ ___ ;__~--------- D. C.
-~'

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�In the Nam e of the Comm onwe alth of Virginia:
~

T o the She riff of Rockin gham County , G ree ting:

!i!u:::::::._d.Ir. .z ~ .~ ~ ~• •~••
·

.
··············· ·············· ············· ······•·······:··:::::::::::::.::::::::::.::: ::.: .........
···················t h . J . y· · · ~ ············· ···············

·· ········· ···· ·········· ···· ······ ~

·············
·. ····· ······ ········ ··············· ··············· ···· ········ ··············· ···············

············· ············ ········· ··············· ···

at the Court House thereof, at 10 o'clock,
to appear before the ·fadge/of the ~bO IWI of Rockingham County,

a. m., ,n th,
truth to say in

/l

t/4, day

,f

~

C7J.::.:~J; "

behal f of the Comm onwea lth againf!.......

who f!ands charged with and inditled far a falt,,ty

t,I/;fy ,md th&lt;

..

........ . ) .~ ~

misdemeanor.

And have then and there this Writ.
And this ..':['··· ...... ~...... .....shattg mit under penalty of .(JOO.
day of
k of our said Court, at the Court House, the .. ........ ./ ..
~
Wrtness,

J..~ .

z ~ .... . . f:ig; ; . .

L

,

Gk,;·

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�01''

'ro th

GI U ,

T

You re l or
if h

b

foun d in

of

e s

mo char

th

Co

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d by

n

to

•

l

d

r o . h

GH . .;T r

Ransom Halt erm an

umn o

our b 111 lick , t o
r u

r b

or

o·

0

th

Circ uit

rt 1

in Court

info rmat ion f il

...

th

•
ourt

0

0

er

om

-

or

•

nd h vo t .. n and th r
Cl r \ o:r o·

h m Count

d to

by

n ;ham Coun ty .·ort h it

oc

o

of

s or

Cou rt

t.

t r 1s

·1r1 •

Cou rt I ouo

h

.'/ T "S • J .

the 18th

of

o bort

1i

er ,

.. ri l , in t h

•
!'

lark .

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, : s---13

-J ·

tJ 0

_/ 0

(D·3 0

�In the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,

~,#... a.~.t...

.... Term I9 . --(,
........... ..t!tis day presented in Court an account against tlte Court

I'

of Rocking/tam for tlze sum

of$ 2,-.J/

r

~

.................. , for S ervice

. ......

wlticlz being sworn to, was ex amined and approved by tlze Court, and ordered to be certiji,ed to t!te Treasurer of
tltis county for payment.

~

A

j_ .,; . I
···········1:_.,...............~...... .

.......... .............Cler/i:.
Form 192-Berliu.

�t c irc um st anc es of
Co urt ins tru cts t ne jur y tna
g rav e the y may be , , ar e no t
s usp ici on , howev er st ron g or
The

t of gu ilt y
suf f i c ie nt , t o jus i f y a ve r d ic

•

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.

I •

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vs

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Info mat ion

(Pro.)

-lWfSOl[ HALTDUN

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                  </elementText>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Ransom Halterman</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA ,
COUNTY OF ROCKI NGHAM, to - wit :
I n the Circuit Court of said County :
The grand jurors i n and f or the body of
s ai d County of Rockingham and now attending said
Cou rt at its Oc t ober term , 1926 , upon their oaths
do present that Rawlei gh Crawford. , withi n one year
n ext prior to the finding of this indictmen t , in
the said Count y of Rockingham , di d unlawfully have
in his possession about thre e barrels of mash ,
against t he peace and dignity of the Commonwealth
of Virginia .

This indictmen t is found on the testimony
of George Lawson , a witnes s sworh in Court and sent
before the gr and jury to give evidence .

�Possession of mash
Coilll:!lonwealth
v) I ndictmen t
Rawleigh Crawford

Misdemeanor
Octobe r term, 1926

A Tr u e Bill :

tJ'·

D. VI . Earman
Commonwealth ' s Attorney

�Commonwealth of Virginia--City, County of ~d~ o-w it:
To the .Prohibition Inspectors, Sheriffs, Sergeants, and all Police Officers and Constables of the State of

. 4u

--··-·

Virginia-Gr" Jetin L :

_.

WHEREAS .. ........ ..... ....... .......... .. ... .............................................. ... .... .. ... ..... ......... .. ......... of the
has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, ..
of the said .. ..

~... ~... .. .

(a)
.::::~::::;

Title

Name of Magis trate

~.. . that he verily believes, that in the said ...... S?. . and State:
City or County

City or County

sa1~t;·~;··c~~~~;

~

:p~::,rt:::be~full.~~~ufact~ sto~:~ ;p~ ~~

1

r

H ere d

ibe the place, ho

-

· · ·· · ·· · ·· · ·•

, roo m or boat, as the case may be

~
......... .. .... ............... .. .... .. ......... .....•
by one ..... .. ......... .... .. ................ .. .... .. ...... .. .................. ... .. .. ....... ..........................
the informant unknown."
Give name; if name unkno

(b)

, say " \Vhose name is to

, tubs, fermenters and other appliances connected with such still and used,
and mash and other substances, capable of being used, in tl1e manufacture of Ardent Spirits,
A still, still cap, wo

.. ........ .. ......... ......... ..... ... .... .... ... .
are unlawfully in the possession of, and unlawfully used by one ............
Whose name is to the informant unknown."
Give n ame; if name unknown say "

....... .. .............. ... ............................... ... ...... .. ......
in a certain .... ... ... ........ .......... ... .... ........... .......... ..... .. .. .. ..........................above
Here desc,;ho ~:ace as in (a)

(c)

Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully kept, held, stored, concealed, used, sold,

and

unlawfully

.. ............................... ... .. ............. .
transported in certain baggage or a certain vehicle, to-wit: a certain
boat, baggage or what not
Here describe vehicle, nut.,, \V agon, carriage, buggy,

by one .................. .... .............. .... ............................ ........... ... .......... .... ...... ............... .. .. .......... ... .. .... .. ................ ..........•
Herc give name, or dtscribe as in (a ) above

And there being reasonable cause for such belief:
THESE ARE, THEREFORE , IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONW EALTH OF VIRGINIA,
to command you, with all necessary and prope·r speed and assistance, to search the house, place, baggage, boat, or vehicle herein designated, either in day or night, and seize such ardent spirits and their
containers and other things apparently possessed or used in violation of law, and bring the same and
the person or persons, in whose possession they are found, and also any person resisting, impeding, obstructing, or in any manner hindering or delaying you in the execution of this warrant, before me, or
some other officer having jurisdiction of the case, to be disposed of and dealt with according to law; and
make return of this warrant showing all acts and things done thereunder, with a particular statement
and sufficient description of the things seized and the name of the person in whose possession found, if
any, and if not found in the possession of any one, so state in your return, and post a true copy of this
warrant and the return thereof, as required by law.
Given under my hand and seal this .. ..

f . . ... . day of ··· ·· * - · · ······· ·· ··· ······· 19/4..
· .......... .
..... .... /....... ..........................
· ··~
·· ·········~

'-&lt;._
, ; ,1,
,................
....Maeisirat~
·······L .. .................................................
Title

j

,-

�DIRECTION S
1.-If onl y Arde;,t Spirits an d con ta in er s b e seized,
th e Magistrate shall fi x a tim e not less tha n 10
nor m ore than 30 clays from th e da te o f r eturn, fo r
the h ea rin g of said retu rn . If no claima nt appear,
the A rden t Spirits a nd art.i cles a re to be fo rfeited
t o Common wea lth. Any per son claimi ng a ny of
same m ust fi le a written claim stating particula rly
the cha ra cter and extent of liis in teres t ther ein, wh ereupon t he Mag istrate shall certify th e warran t, written
claim a nd ar ticle s claimed, fo th e Circu it o r Co rp orat ion Co urt, a s the case may 'b e, fo r determ ination, and
declare th e unclaimed a rticles fo rfeite d.

2.-If still, still cap, wo rm, tu bs, h ea th er, fermenters, or a·ny appfo,n ce co1Jnectecl w ith a still a nd
u sed, or nia sh e r other sti:bstan ce capable of being
used, in the man ufact ure of: A rden t Spirit s, be seized,
th e mash (afte r taking a simple) shall be d estroyed,
a ncl t he fact s an d ar ticles seized reported to the P roh ibition D irector a nd Com tno nwealt h's Atto rn ey. (A
copy of this wari-:a n t an d prop er retu rn w ill be suffici ent no tice a nd r.eport) . Arden t Spirit s an d conta iners disposed cf as in No . 1 above.

WARRA NT TO S EA RCH FOR ARDENT
S PIRITS , ET C.

···· ··• · ··· · · " " " ' ' ' " ' ' " ' " ' ' '' ' ' ' ' ' '' ' ' '' ' '' ' '' '' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' '' ' ' " ' ' ' •" ' ' ' '' ' ' ' " ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ' ·

O ther th a n above stated the follo w ing are witn esses:
Executed the within w arrant this . ... .. ..... .. ....... .... .... .clay ·
of... ... .. .. ... ... ... .. .. ......... ...... .... .. ..... ... 192

a nd th e r etu rn th ereon
doo r of the house, o r
o n the premi ses a t th e
be fo und.

See Sections 21 ½ , 22, 23, 23 ½ , 57 and 57 ½ , Acts
of A ssembly, 1918, P age 578,

b y . sea rchin g the

.............................. ............ ..:··················· ········ ·· ................................
~

•••, •••;r,••:••••••••

i • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •••• • •• • • I •• • • : • o • • • • •• • • • •- • •• •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• ••• • • • •••• • • • • • ••

w ithin state d .... .. ..... ..... ....... .... .. ..... ....... .. ..

.. .. .. ...... .. .

l-Iere state house, room, . place

a nd b y seizing the foi lowing describ ed Ardent Spirits
and oth er thi ngs th erein fo und (a nd ra resting the
a bove named per so n fo und in possessio n th ereof ) a nd
b y pos ti ng a tru e copy of th is wa rra nt an d th e r eturn

~-....... .... .. .. ' .........................
T his ma tter set .fo r hearin g on .the ...... .... .. ... ... ... .. .clay
................ .... .. ....... ... ... .. ..... ·'· ..... .. ...

of. ... ....:...... ....... .. : ............. ..·.. ..........192.,....
No cla im of o wn ership. o r inter est in any of the
said thi ngs seized having been filed herein in complia nce w ith th e la w, th e sam e are hereby adjudged
a 1id declared co nfisca ted and fo rfei ted to the Comm onwealth .

hereo n on th e ... ...

Give11 un der
of...
oth er thin g s

111; · hand

this ...... :.. .......... ....................... clay

.. .. ......... ... .... ........... .192..... .

·•·········· ...·····.. ················............................ ..................
Title of Magistrate

\ Vritt en claim of ow riership or i nten{st having been
fil ed to cer ta in of th e said thin gs herein seized, this
warra nt, th e said cla inJ and the th ings in -the claim
parti cula rly cles ribecl, a r e h ereby certified to the

3.-If A r dent Spirits are being tra n sported in a n ua tom obile, boa t, wago n, buggy, or other vehicle, the
Ard ent Spirits a nd contain ers shall be preserved and
the veh icle sha ll be delier 1ed to the S ergea nt of the
City, the facts r eported to the Proh ibition D ire ctor
a nd Common wea lth's At torn ey and A r den t Spirits
and co nta iners disposed of a s provided in ·No . 1 abov e
(A copy of this .war ra nt and proper r et llrn wi ll be
sufficien t report ) .
4.- A cop y of t h is wa rra nt
must be pos ted at the front
on the doo r of the roo m , or
place th e A r den t 'Sp irits ma y

The fo llowing named officer s a nd pdso ns assisted
m e in t he execution of' this w arra nt :

7

.... .. ... ... .. ·.... ...... Court of this .... ... .... ... ........ ... ... for det erm inat ion and th e said th ings u ncla imed are hereby
adj udged an d decla red confi scate d and forf eited to
·
the Com m onw ealth.
Giv~ n tind er m y ha nd this .... .. ..·........ .. ,...... .. .. ......clay of
.......... ......... .. ... .. ... ........ 192 ..... .
.. ...... .... .. .... .. ... .

.

..... •.•.............................................·-r1i"1~.

·~i:.M~gi~.i~~t·~

N OTE- U nless wa rran t iss ued fo r :Ardent' Spirits
h ein g transpo rted' in vehicle, boat o r baggage, it is to
be return ed to the jurisdi cti on from w hich is sued. If
issued · fo r Ard ent Spirits so tra nsported, it •can be
executed in a ny pa rt of th e State, a nd returned to
any· ju st ice in an y c ounty or city throu gh w hich
·
th ey w ere · ca rried.

�1

•t.
Commonwealth of Virginia, T
Rockingham County,J o-wi ·

q_____ day o f ~ - - - - - - - - - - 1 9 2 t, ,----------CA_~✓- . -------------------~ j _1u.~- e________________________
____ a ~ p
__________________ _
came before m e _ ~ ~a.,,. •,.. ___ /lraJ
BE

IT

REMEMBERED

that on the ___

of the said county of Rockingham, and severally and respectively acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia, in manner and form following, that is to say: the said
__ ~p---------------- ------------------- ------------------- -------in the sum of

/4-----~t'
rz:- ~ -----------------(!)"-:-_-_-_-__- _-_-_-_-__-_-__-_---- _________________________________ Dollars,

-- ~ -.! ~

good and lawful money of the United States, and tJrn said

_---,,

______________________________ _

Dollars of like gooj]. aua lffiYfttl money, to be

in thg s11m of_

r espectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels, lands and tenements, and they
severally waived the benefit of their Homestead JDxell11ption as to this obligation, and also waived any
claim or right to discharge any liability to the Commonwealth arising under this r ecognizance with
coupons detached from the bonds of this State, to the use of the Commonwealth of Virginia if the said

, ~ ~ - - &amp; ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - s h a l l make default in the performance of the
conditions underwritten.
·T he condition of the above recognizance is such that if the above bound _____________________ _

-~P--&amp; -~L________ do and shall personally appear before the Circuit
Court of Rockingham on the_~___ day of the--~---------- ---------Term next
thereof, being the_/£_____ day of__~--------- --192 '-. , at the Court-house thereof,

~t:&amp;, ~• t.
. ---------------~!.-~
• o- a cer t am
o-· •
· answer th e Commonwea1th of V.ir1:,1111a
concernmb
an d tlien an d tl. 1ere
whereof the said __/ J . ~ - r = - - ~ - ~ ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - s t a n d s charged, and shall not
depart thence without the leave of said Court, then the above recognizance shall be void and of no
effect, otherwise to remain in full force and virtue.
Taken and acknowledged before me, the day and: year first above written.

----- /~

~ ________________ jJ _(!
l

��In the Nam e of the Comm onwe alth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockin gham County , Greetin g:

You a,re hereby comm anded to sum,m on ..
···· ··· ·· · · ~ · ·· · ~
..

.

.. .

.

..

:
.

..

.

...

-

to nppea r before the Judge of the Circui t Co~
of Rockin gham Count y , at the Court
Rou,se thereo f, at 10 o'cloclc, a . m ., on the ... ./.. .... ~
day of ..... ~
:.. . .... ..... 19.~ . .

••.•~t,fy.~. '.":17::q;"/ct:;1;s=~

d.:u•·y

who stcinds charged w · h and i dieted for c1, f elony misdem
eanor .
.11.nd this ......... ............. ...................shall not om,it under the penalt y
of £100. .11.ncl have then
cind there this Writ.
Witnes s, J. F. BL.11.CICBUR.N', Clerlc of our said Cow·t,
at the Coz1,rt House, the
da,y of .. ~
'. . .
., 19.c:!1::. , nd in the l ' # [ ~r of the C01·h,monw enlth.

/4. .

News.Record, Harrisonbur~. Va .

J-.~ .~ ....

'-"C.,,...... ..._~&lt;./J,f

..••.•.•..... .• ,

Cleric,

�~r;~o
~ -117

�Certi!lcate ot Commitmen t for Trlal.-News-Register.

VIRGIN IA--Co unty of Rockin gham, To-wit :

To the Clerk of the Circuit Court of said County:
I,. ~

.:--.~

...

him c01nmitted, in this, that he, on the
the said county . ~

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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Indictment</text>
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                <text>ardent spirits manufacturing</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1926</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="34070">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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  <item itemId="6488" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="6224">
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                    <text>'
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say so an4 no co~e.

1-: ~-o.. !11'4 lli,a £11llt;r
-c.en ;:011 -.111 aay so and tlx

the Jl•t.iter.;;tary
in Jail.
exoeeding

obar&amp;9d in the ind!.~t.:,ent,

al

I.le pw,1sbJaou\

ror a l}erioll. ot not

more tl:an ti7&amp; years,

r.ient.

P.a;; ll:1Came7, aGt guilt;,

or,

tlum

in your dlaoretion,

ror a pe-riod. not oxoeedlug
one tJ;ouaand

l••

dolla:re,

ore year,

or botl

by oon!"ineo:ent in
one year

r.o:,,

07 oolI!"ine~ent

or by a tine

ouoh tine

?tot

a.nil. 1mpr1soo-

�CoDl!l!o,....ea1
th
V) Charge
Ray

to

the ,lul'y

:.orama1

•

•

•

~

.

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•
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.

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,
•'

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•

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•

COIIJ,IOllllE.U.TD
O? VTIIGINIA,
COUllTYOF ROCXIIIOaM, to-wit:
In the CircuJ.t

Court

The Juror,,

ot sa.ld county
upon their

ot June,
lnlrg,

1928,

4o present

oounty,

into,

upon,

said. IJnwood

u,e

do say that

did l'WI said
and against

at

A\li;u.st term,

on .orth

atoreaald

Ray 1'.0K.affleythe

!''flC&gt;lliousl,-

~o sutter

a

Charlton

r.ortaJ.

on tt.e

oaths

ator,,aaid
in tt,t m&amp;n-

I.ynwood Chvlton

414 till,

throw-

and 11ound.in,;

upon their

said

and

thereby

illJurina

tym,ood

said

F.arriaon-

great force

with

&amp;lid C&amp;'W111J6till

the

the 27th 4aJ1

lla.1n Street,

automobile

1928,

an automobile

driving

one Lynwood Charlton,

he,

YIOllnil.

ita

while

to the ground,

Charlton

ner and ror,a atoresald,

U..e ;,ea-&gt;e and

against

ot tt,e Commonweal.th ot Virs1n11L.

dignity

And. the Jurors
prtsent

that

ou or about

a&amp;1d automobile

with

cno Lynwood Charlton,

e ground,

~1•27th

him to autter

Ul)O~

tl11ir

oaths

eaid Lymo-ood Cht.rl;;on
a,:a1nat

groat

w:1Jlwtul.l7

a IDOl'tal wound,

into,

the said

further

at

&gt;JI

and dignity

and again.et

Lri,woo4 Ch92'lton

which mortal

to

tl:o
aforo-

sa14 Ra;- llcl:tuuy

form e.t'oreaal(l
of the

_,,4.

wound. be,

And so the lurors

d.o aa,- Uiat the

in the manner

ran

count,-,
upon,

on ~he

tl,a s"14 l,J'nwoo4 Charlton,

on the Salle day died.

the p•ce

in said

and violence

tl:ro,r1"6

atoroaa14

a:roreo&amp;id

4r1 Ying an &amp;utoaob!.le

Earriaonburg,

roree

thbreby

oatha

ds.Y ot June, 1928, in the co1U1tJ'

1'.Dd •oll!l411,6 hia,

inJurio6

eaid Lynwood Charlton

did kill,

upon their

ot North l,lain Street,

aide

oauslng

at'oreaaid

RltJ' .ILoX....ey, while

aforesaid,

1&amp;14

of speed

And so the Jurors

the said

Co=t

in and for the boll,Y

Ra.y l,ICKameyon or about

sf.id. !J"Y'wood CL&amp;t-lton,

aaoe day died.

left

said

aforesA14,

rate

ot whicJ, r.1ortal

wound,

ot V.u-ginia,

th

that

in thG county

in sat4

ing tbe
l:.i&gt;&lt;,

ot the Cozomreal

a.~4 un.lawtu.l

violence

County:

and now atten41ns

oatha

at a t,uit

of said

tl,e

telonioualy

Commonwealth

ot Vi, -

g1nia.
This ind.1otment ia ronnd on tta ieatillony
llarr1 Sta.Ten, witnesses
nom in Court am ""nt
to gin ee1denoe.

ot ,. L. Do-.el and
before

the graDll

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��</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Ray McKamey</text>
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                <text>Manslaughter</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="75969">
                <text>Jennifer Taylor</text>
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  <item itemId="3214" public="1" featured="0">
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                    <text>co TITTY

OF ]O vXI E,.,LA vI , to - wi t :

I n the :i rcuit vou: t of said County :
Tr, e ,s ran

uror s i n and f or -t he bo e.y of s a i d county

of

o cki neham a nd n ow a t vend. i n,_· s a i d. Court at i ts ~•eb ru a r y
,,.,..,(
te m, 930 , u p on t}· ei o ath s d.o )re ,:,ent t at .... . : ......
y Breed.e n , on
or a bou t the

1-t- day of

~~

, 19~

, i n said. count y

of Ro k i ngh am , did. 1nlavrf1U11y ope rat e an aut omobile wh i le u n der
t h e i nfluen ce of ardent sp i . i t -s , a ga i ns t the :r,e ac e and. d. i g ni ty
of t h e Co mmom:e al t h I of

firg i n i a •

.d i s i r.d i ctment i s f ound on the test i mony of J . L .

~

:i:-ca ,

Y! i

t nesses sv•o rn i n c ou t "'nd s e n t bef o re "t;he ::-ra:.na j u ry

to g iv e ev idence .

t
/,,, t-,t,;

,;

'

�Pro oc
~ommonVJealth
v) I nd i ctme nt

: ?.t!f

,_.,,..,,,

Breede n

~-is demeanor

February term, 1930
A True Bill :

1',,~;f~
oreman-1

......,

?,v,14
(,

('()

.

/ {J,

1
-11
... __..

D. \/ . J:arman
'j oni.Jnom ,eal th' s Attorney

l

�BE IT REMEMBER ED That - - ~ ~ - - - - , Attor~ey for the Commonwealt h for
the sa:id - - ~ - - - of _ / i ~ ~ and who for the said Commonwealt h prosecutes

First
Count

in t h i ~ h i s proper per~on comes into the said Court on this the •---lf/.---da y 'o f _____ _
~ - - , in the year 19!.n, and upon the complaint in writing, verif:ied by the oath of ___ _

(J~--9-~-.JI!. . ~---- , a competent witness, gives the said Court here to understand and be
m~med that _____ .i~lblt l.,{,,,,. , ~ - - day of- -f°''- c_ }------ ,

=~?!:;__i::;_~L_ __

-~~~-~~~-r,f

~~

-_-_ -_--_

---~-----~~;;:::_~~1!!:j-~-~

~ - ~ ~ - - - - - - - - -·-------- . ------------ ------------ ------------- -------

------------ ------------ ------------ · ------------ ------------ ------------ -------,--------against the peac;e and dignity of the Commonweal th of Virginia.

And the Attorney for the Commonwealt h aforesaid, who prosecutes as aforesaid, in the
name and by the authority afore~aid, ·a nd upon the complaint in writing aforesaid, fu~her gives
Second
Count

the said Court to understand and 1be informed that said ------------ ------------ -----------on the __________ day of ------------ --------, in the year 192 __ , in the said ------------ -- of
------------ ----------, did unlawfully ------------ ------------ --------·- ------------ -----

------------ ------------ ------------·------~------------------ .----------- ------------ --against the peace and dignity of the Commonweal th of Virginia.

And the Attorney for the Commonwealt h aforesaid, who prosecutes as aforesaid, in the
name and by the auth9rity aforesaid, and upon the complaint in writing afores aid, further gives
1

Third

Count

the said Court to under~tand and be informed that said ------------ ------------ -----------on the __________ day of ____________________ , in the year 192 __, in the said-------- ------ of
------------ ----------, did unlawfully _________________________________ _ against the peace
and di,gnity of .t he Commonwealt h of Virginia.

--------~~..,._..

---------------

Attorney for the Commonwealt h .

. VIBGINIA: -- ~

This

/f-~

- of

_Q ___ ------- ---------, To-wit:

·--:::-::-r-~

-,'fi.. ' ~ • ~ , ~ r s o na'j1f;::;;;;:i,before m ~
+
j)~for the
of Jff --------~!f i~
-, V1rgmra,
day

•

-a
and made

complaint and information on oath that - - - - ~ - - ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - within twelve months prior to th;; da:~ to-witp n the
in the

_&lt;!.4'=------

---{-'t----

day of

,~_4_":_.:__U' __ , 19$ 0,

of _ f ~
t.-Manufa:ch tred ttndistiUee IH"SiRt spiri ts ;..

£.==Sota ar dcfft sf)iri:ts ;
3.-Transport ed ardent spirits;

it:=~.:=~O""wt&gt;"ltnte!tdh!a:nndd-:l~.aaid:Hinn--=:_:-=_......_ _;·ppio~l!~ a otm, itill cap, nr:Q:cm, tH!e, fel"ffleHteP, aiul o+ber
fffttehtl"e ef aPtlent spirits,
5.-UnlaJWfull y possess ardent spirits.
Sworn to this

L
rnt.ll
_A
-------Jdf-~¢ /+L t P,

--1-i---- day of - - ~ ~ - - --------,

�fi

Commonwealth of Virginia

l
:t£ ~~

1~

1~
~'
1l ~ ~

~

1I ~

vs.

} MISDEMEANOR.

_____(?~~

--~

---·-

Information for Violation Prohibition Law.
Witnesses:

~-------- -------------------------------

1

~t1

-"iJ}

~J

·t)

~➔~
_; l ~

By ----------~--------- D. C. .

"

�Arrest Warrant
Commonwealth of Virginia, t T W't•
Rockingham County,
\ o- 1 •

To................... ~.~!..~.f..f........................................................................................., a Constable of said County:
Wherea1; ......i\..$ •.Ne9l&amp;R········································································'··:·········of the said County, has this day made·
complaint and information on oath before me, .......J.olln....F..,.By.erl.y.......................................... a Justice of the
said County, that... ~.~!..t,...¥.~.~~.~~········~ ····R9Y.....ltr.e.eden.............................................................................................................................
of the said County, on the ..........
day of.~~~···········~·~·~·;···..f.~.~.'........., 19?.~......, in the said County, did
. ...... . .. .~.~l!.J~·i . .~. ~~·~·;·~·· ·~-~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~~ . ~....~~~P.:t1..ty.....o.!....&amp;r.d.en....s.pi.r.1.t.•·····&amp;b.e.in&amp;....4:r:u.nk................
..................agans.t....the. ... pea-0 6 .......@:n.4.....D.1gn1.ty.....0.f .... th.e .... c.omm.cmwe.l.th ... .o.!1.. v.a.•.. ... ... . . . ... ...................... ... .........

~?.. ...-.... .. . . ... .

L

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to
apprehend and bring before, me or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said
.........................car1 ... Merica-..... &amp; ...Roy ...Breed.en .......................................................................................................................................................
to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are required
to summon........... "f;:L. Drr~.... ,..s., .F ,. Newrr&amp;an ,.....w._T. Lam ... , ...&amp;... D. w•. Sh 1 ff 1 et t ..............................................
L~~

to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said ·

�STATE OF VIRGIN IA-COU NTY OF ROCKI NGHAM, TO-WIT:
I, ............................................ ..................... ............................. ..... .........................., a Justice of the
Peace ·tn and for the
Co unty of Rockingham , Vl,rginla, do h ereby certify th at ...............................................................
·. ·........ ' ................. .' and
•······························•···························· ·..................,. ...................... .... ........................... • ...................... ...................
......as his su rct ........,
have this day acknowledge d themselves Indebted to the Commonwe alth of Vi rginia
in the· sum of.................... .
...................... ........................................ Dollars ($". ........................•.......... ) to be ma~ and levied
of their goods and chatt els, upon thi s condition: That the said..~......................... ................................................shall
appear before the undersigned or the Ci r cuit Court of Ro·::kingham County, on the ....................day of ....... ~..................•...
.................., 19 ........,
and not leave hence without leave":c1f the said Court, to answer the ch~rge in tlais
warr ant, or to await the
a ction of the Grand Jury of the sa_id County upon t h e wit hin charge. j

,

~

!

Given under my hand this, the .: ............. :day of ..................................................., 19 .............
•i

J . P.

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CODONWEALTH

v.

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•1sdemeanor

(Pro.)

1leY BREEDll!N

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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                    <text>COMJIEOI, , .t. r. L'rH OF VIRGI NI A,
COUl my O

I

ROCKI H Hl\l: , -co - wj_ t :

I n the Circ u i t Cour t o

said County :

The juror s !Bf che Comm.onwe 1th o f Vi rgini a i n and for the
ood- of said coun t y o f Rockin ham and now attending sai d Cour t at
i ts Au r,ust t e r m, 1930 , upon 1,he i r oa~hs do pre sen t tha t ~aymond
Car per , wi thin one year next prio

to the fi nd i n g of t h i s i ndictment ,

i n s id county , did unl wfully :t;ec e i ve , trans port , and have i n h i s
posses s ion ardent s pi rits , aga i nst t he peace and d i gn i ty of the Commonwe a lth of VirGin i a .

Thi s indictmen t i s found on the tes -i mon

of·

s . F . Jernnan

and C pt i n Di nge s , witne sses s vorn i n Courc and s i t be f ore the
grand jury to -i ve e viden ce .

�'I

Tr ans .
Com
v) Ind i ctment

t

"Z

~

._.

~

.I

Raymond Ca r pe r

Mi s demeanor

\

Au gust t erm , 19 30

}

)

..z

9:,.{J,r-t~ ·u tf~ , ,4,
A True Bi ll :

~

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Foreman'

}

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V

D . .I . Ea rman.
Commonwe al t h ' s Attorney

1

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To- Wit:
BE IT REMEMBERED, that on the .............. ..... !.r.1: ..day of ......... ............ YGfl3..~.............. ...., 19.... 39
Ra :.1on d Ca,ruer
. .
d
o • 2, Carper·
-·····················································_.::........................................................., pr1nc1 pa 1 an ................................................................................................ .
surety, who justified to his sufficiency, ca me before me, ........S. . e.f.:..eY. ... L.•........e.vi.e.:.-........................................ .

BaJ.~ .. ; .?~."JJ._.:.1J~.?.J9.!:1.~.l.:'. ....................................................................................... , of the said

County of Rockingham,

(J. P. or Bai l Commissione r)

and acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia each in th e sum of

......... .9W.!......'I'.':1:.QY.....:....T:P......:-:.:::.::.:::.::::~..~..~.~.::'..::'..::'. .~..~.."::..... :::.::-: ::-::::.:::.-:..-:.::-:.:::.: .:::.~.::": .. Dollars,

($

•·· · ~·'·.9..9.g....... 9.......... . ...........),

to be levied of their resp ective goods and ch1ttels, lands and tenements, for the ase of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their recog niza nce ; yet upon this condition:
That if the said ....

.......... ................. shall persona1ly a ppear before

the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Courthouse of said County, on the .....
...............1.1.-..

:.~~~·-'·· ···~?. ~?. . . . . . . ... .Term

~ 8. ~.day of the -

thereof, being the ............~.~.~1ay of ..........................~~.~~~·~·~··········•··-·················•·· ,

19 .....gQ.. , and at such other time or tim es to which the proceedings may be continued or farther ~
heard, and before any court or judge hereafter ha ving or holding any proceedings in connection with
the said charge, and then and there answer the Commonwealth of Virginia concerning a certain

........... f e.1 °nY........................................................... whereof the said ...........XI.?.?.~:.?: .... 9-~:!..J?..~.: ....................... .............................sta nds
charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:mce shall be null a nd void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I hereunto affix my signature this ... ...... .... B.t.1-1-.... day of .................. :'.1?_g.1.:1_~.t.

··············································· ········· ) 19 ..... ~.9 ...... .

~

r----;:-r~ ;-~7f,J.A~..... .......

. f&gt;. or BAIL COMMISSIONER)

...... .

��Commo nwealth of Virginia:
You are hereby commande d to summon

~

... . ... , .. .... ........ .

the Court House

3-o
19.....
... ,

GRAND JURY

who

::;::J2~'.~e.~11:::t

nd indicted for a felon·y misdem eanor.
shall not omit under the penalty of £100. And have then

and there this Writ.
day

:itn, tefi·~T.S~I:; ~~ ~:,:~~l"k
I ,,

P. A L. PR ESS , ll AR RI SONBUR G, YA.

�Xtll..:Ul

w

~

.u __ _

;., Summ

-

person.

Copy of h

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon

··::: :: : : :·: : : : :·.: : :::·:::;/f:77.f.~::~.::·::i-;::::~~;;;;:::lb.1.:;.::
to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of RockizJ;_,,,m County, at the Court House
thereof, at 10 o'clock , a. m ., on the
to testify and the truth to say in

.

..

~~ da y of .. ... .. .

/

B E HALF OF THE Co i\1MON W EAL TH

~

7,~~d

~

· .... ......

.. .. . . .

I~.&lt;

against .. ..... .. . ........... ... ....... ... ..

~

.. .. .. .. . ........ . . .

... . . ... . . . . ... . . . .

who stands charged with and indided for a felon y m isdemeanor .
And this .

.... .. . shall not omit under the penalty of £100. And have then

.~

(lnd there this Writ .
. ROBERT
,
SWITZER , Clerk of our sa id Court, at the Court House, the -- ~
Witnes~
day of

'

.

.
P &amp; L. PR E'.5S. H AR RI SONBUR G, VA.

I~ . and in the 15

$. ~

-

year of the (ommonwealth .

----

~
~~
fl t ~

. , Clerk

·~

7,

')

��. -COMMONWEALTH

vs.

)

RADIOND CJ.RPER

\

Jilsdr.

(Pro.}

�--

�</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VI RGI NIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit:
In t he Circuit Court of s a id County:
The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia , in
an d f or t he body of t he county of Rockingh am, a nd now attendi ng said Court a t its October t erm, 1930, upon their oa ths
pre s ent tha t Ra ymond Estep, on Septemb er?, 1930, in s a id
county, did unl awfully sell one p int of ardent spirits, a gainst
th~ peace a nd di gn ity o f t he Commonwe alth of Virgi nia.
And the juror s a f or esa id, ·up on their oa ths aforesa id, do further pr e sent tha t said Raymond Estep, on September 8, 1930, i n sai d county, did unla wfully sell two pints of
ar dent sp i r i t s, against the p ea c e and di gni ty of the Common wealth of Vi r gi n ia.

This i ndictmen t is found .on the testimon y of S. F.
East er a nd C. T. Griffi n , wit ne ss es s worn in Court and sent
before t he gr and jury to g iv e ev idence.

�Sale
Commonwealth
v) Indic tmen t
Raymond Estep

Misdemeanor
Octob er term, 1930

A

True Bill:

n~

D. W. Farman
Comm onwea lth's Attor ney

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To- Wit:

of Rockingham,

(J. P. or Bail Comm iss ioner)

to be levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands and tt!ne ments, for the -.ise of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their re-

heard, and before any court or judge hereafter ha ving or holding any proceedings in connection with

/

the said
, cha ge, and then and

charged, and be. bound under. .s3:id recognizance until th

charge is finally dispose,¢1 ~

11 until it is

.

declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:mce shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force nd effect.
HEREOF,

0... . .

I hereunto affix my signature this .. ... / ..

. . .. . ,1$...d. . ..

•

day of... ............................

�;

'

•

�Arrest Warrant

To
Whereas '

that

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of said County :

of the said County, has this day made
\

" ,

, did

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virgi ni~ o command you forthwith to appree, or some othe1; Justi~~ of the sa!d (c&amp;uu.fy, the body of the said- - - - -to answer the said complijint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are required to
summon - - - - - - - - - - -- - - - - -- -- - - -- - - - - - -- - -- -- - - - - - - - -to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Com
Given under my hand and seal this -'j?
_,.'------- -- ·
~

• - :-

J. P. (Seal.)

�Commonwealth
vs.

} Arrest Warrant

Executed the w ithin warrant by arresting

and delivering the body of

before ,...
a Justice of Rockingha(i'County, and by summoning the within named w itn esses in person,

this ...., ..... .

.✓-:.~.- :-: .· c...cc ...: .... •· ······· 1 9::;J.. {J
..

Constab!J? of Rockingham County.
'

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OCT

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VS.

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...... .,

) Misdemeanor (Pro.)

RA.lMOND ESTEP

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Cv

��</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>sold ardent spirits-one pint</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                    <text>--,

COT.1'NOIJ' T.EALTH OF VI RGI I A,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGH.HI, to - ~it :
I n the Ci r cu i t Cour t o

s a i d Coun ty :

The ju or s of the Commonwe a l t h of Vi rgini a in a nd for
t he body of sai d c ount y of nocki ngh m nd no w att end ine s i d
Cou rt at t t s Augu st te r m, 1 930 , u pon t he ir oath s do pre s en t i,ha t
Raymond Hoover, on ~ugus t 1 8 , 1 930 , i n s id count y , di d unl awfully opera te a n c1ut omob ile v1hile under -c he influenc e of a rdent
s pir its , a _a i nst the pe ce ~nd d i gn i ty o f t he Commonwe Plth of
Vire;i nia .

/

Th i s in ictment i s f ound on ··he t est i mony of J . E . Lowen-

ba ck , Mr s . J . E. Lo wenba ck , an d J . T. Long ,~Yi tnesses s wor n i n
Cou rt .nd sen t be for e t he gr and jury to give ev i den ce .

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�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To- Wit:

of Rockingha m,

to be levied of their respective goods and cluttels, lands and tenements, for the ase of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their re-

19 ...........

such other time or times to which the proceeding s may be continued or further

heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceeding s in connection with

charged, and be bound under said recognizan ce until

is finally disposed of or until it is

declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:m ce shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
unto affix my signature this ........./

.f. . ..

day of ...................................... .

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
T

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You are hereby commanded

~

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eriff of RockiJY{ham County, Greeting:
. . . . .·..

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to appear be/ore the fudge of the

the Court House

thereof , at 10 o'clock, a. m., on the .
to testify and the t'JJ!!fa to sa:v in

BEHALF

or

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~~

And have then
Witness ,

day of .

P &amp;. L. PRE SS . H ARR I SON BUR G, V A .

�/2;} ,/v":

c.xecuted~

within Summons totf_;;;;__
.
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4 _Jn

person.

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by delivering a true Copy of the

- -

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�In the Name of the Commo nwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingha m County, Greeting:

You are hereby comm.anded to summon

. b .: . . 7J:.

j

.~

· · ··········· ·········•·· ·

,,

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m r

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to appear be/ore tbe fud ge of the Circu~ r t o( Racki
thereof , at 10 o'clock, a. m ., on tbe / ~ . .. . day of ~ r

at tbe Court Hous e
19. ~

I.

and indicted for a felon·y m isdemeanor.
shall not omit under the penalty of £100.

And this ...
and there this Writ.

19.d : ~ ~

SWITZER , Clerk

Witness ,
day of .

Pa. L . PRESS . HA RRJSOrlBUR G

And have then

\' t.

. . Clerk

�- / ;·c.7:::,

t:.xecut ed~ ""'""'-- -"'----b y del ivering a true Copy of th
I

,£ &amp;

~ _In person .

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
t of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You are bereby commanded to summon

~~~i=&lt;&gt;

/

to appear before tbe Judge of tbe
tbereof, at 10 o'clock, a. m., on tbe .
to testify and t be truth to

- '~,Y~r

of

at the Court House

ay of

19~

.J!1 in_ B; HALF

.....'... ................ ........... ,....... ~;J'/Vf/.r:

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony m isdemeanor.
And this

~~

...... . shall not omit under the penalty of £ 100.

And have then

and there this
Witness,
day of

~ , d ' Y r . ... .

--- ~

19
Clerk

P t L. PRE SS , H AR RISO NBU RG. VA

�y

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
You are hereby commanded to summon

:$ :. ~ :£ ~ ~
at the

to appear be/ore the j udge of tbe
t hereof, at 10 o'clock, a.

111 . ,

on tbe .
BEHALF OF TH E Cm. 1M ~ NWEA LTH

against

~~- .. -~~-~ .............. ,,,,,..
who stands charged with
And this . ..

____,

..

.. .. . .

·ndicted for a f elon:l' misdemeanor.
. shall not omit under the penalty of £100. And have then

and there this Writ.

da y of .- • - ,.
~
P 6 L. PRE SS , HA R K ISO tlB UAG . \' A,

..,Clerk

�execu ted - - -·
.v 1thi n Summ on

oaelk

ng '-:I. t-ue Copy of the

~ -

in oorso n

'

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
You are hereby commanded to summon

. ·G1 ··· '. ...

/JI

~...... ;tt~
....~--

to appear be/ore the /udf!.e

at the

thereof, at 10 o'clock, a. m. , on tbe .

who stands charged with and indicted for a-fe-l01ry- m isde111 eanor.
And this

-~

Witne ss,
day of .

.......... shall not omit under the penalty of £!00.
BERT SWITZER , Clerk
l9 ~

£
P &amp; L. PR ESS. HA R RI SON BU R\: . VA .

And have then

ndi
. , Clerk

�wit In Su
_Jn pers n.

�•
•

•
II

.

///

2-

I)

• "2- 0

��IUJG.

1980

COMMON\VEALTH

vs.
RAn«&gt;ND HOOVER

{

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,J

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,1

)

W.sdr. (Pro.)

�/

/

�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Raymond Hoover</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Guilty</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1930</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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~

.

COMMONWEALTH OF VI RGI NIA ,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to - wit :
I n the Circuit Court of s aid County :
The grand jurors i n ad f o

t e body of s aid county of

Rockingham and now attending sa i d Court at its December term ,
1 92 9, upon t heir oaths do present that Raymo nd L. Litten, wit h i n
one year next prior to the finding of this i ndict ment , in said
and fe l oniously
county of Rock i ngham , did unlawfull yAmanuf acture distilled a rdent
spirits , a gainst the pea ce and dignity of the Commonwea l th of
Virgi ni a

Th i s i n ictment i s found on the tes timony of Pau line
Hart z el ~ern Si mmons , and Walter Hartz el , witne sses sw orn in
Court and sent before the gran d jury to give evidenc e .

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commonwealth
v) Indictment
.... d

Raymond L. Litten

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December term, 1 929

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n. w.

Earman
Commonwe alth ' s Attorney

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To- Wit:
BE IT REMEMB ERED, that on the ............. 6.t.h .... day of ......D.~.c..em..b.e::r ......... .......... ......... , 19....2~,

......................................."R~.Y.mQ.P.g... J4.t.'t.9..P.......................... , principal a nd ........l.~.....q.~·····$.~~&lt;:&gt;P:t:3.......... ..................................... ... .
surety, who justified to his sufficiency, came before me, .........W..!' ....~

P.JP:~m9..~..~............. ........... ...............................

.!.....

..........................................J)~,I:3.:t1..0.~....Qf.... th.e....;I.&gt;~.fl..9..~...................................................... , of the said County of Rockingha ~,
(J . P . or Bail Commissione r)
and acknowledg ed themselves to be indebted to the Commonw ealth of Virginia each in the sum of

............................ .................................... ...........Fiv.e.....Hund.r .e.d.......................................................Dollars, ( $ ... 5.0.0. ............................. ........ ......),
to be levied of their respective g oods and chattels, lands and tenements, for the a se of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their recognizance ; yet upon this condition:
That if the said ....R.~.YID.On.4

.. J4.t.t.9..P.c . ... ................ . .......................... shall

personally appear before

the Circuit Court of Rockingha m County, at the Courthouse of said County, on the ...... l .s.t ....... day of the

.........................D.e.c.emb..e.r ......................Term thereof, being the .......l .§t..P.e ....day of ........................P..~.g.~m~.~.r.........................,
19 ...29...... , and at such other time or tim es to which the proceeding s may be continued or further
heard, and before any court or judge herea fter having or holding any proceeding s in connection with
the said charge, and then and there answer the Commonw ealth of Virginia concerning a certain

..,............1..e.l.ony................................ ........................ whereof

the said .......... Raymond .... Li.t t.on ................. .....................,..... stands

charged, and be bound under said recognizan ce until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:m ce shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I hereunto affix my signature this........6t.h ............ day 0£... ........................... .........

....De.o.emb.e r................................. , 19 ...29........ .

��Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To- Wit:
BE IT REMEM B:~RED, that on the ....,,.,r..~ ~.day of .......... Y-c.-4~~ ~U..Vi" "'

. . .... .. . ...... . . . ... .;z:='~:.~.... . ....,

principal and

... .

of Rockingh am,

to be levied of their respectiv e goods and ch1ttels, lands and tenement s, for the ase of the
Commonwealth of Virginia rendered , and they each severally waived their homestea d exemptio n
to their recognizanc e; yet upon this condition :

~

~ if the s~i. Cf? ~. ~ .... shall personally ~ e : o r e

t ~ court of Rockm ~ ~o~~ the Courthou se of sa,d County, on the . / , . ~ ~
the

.~ ~f{j _~y ...... . . .4'l'
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r

th eree•, 11 oi:ag: ·O~e..........................~

·············································•·•·········-····················,

and at such other time or times to which the proceedin gs may be continued or further

heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedin gs in connectio
n with

=~~=e::: er:haer::::h~:ruc::zy~~Ccs:::::
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charged, and be bound under said recogniza nce until the charge is finally disposed of or
until it is
declared void by order of a competen t court, then the above recogniz~mce shall be null and
void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
~

NE~S

=~",R;OF,l he:eunto affix my signature this

~

day oL ................................. .
.._

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�Arrest Warrant
Commonwealth of Virginia, I. T o-Wit:
Rockingham County,
\

To ........................~.~.....!?.f.f1~.~·~····································································, .1:1Dmlml of said County:
Whereas, ....~~.~!....~!~. ~.~······················································································of the said,County, has. this day made
.... ~ .~.~~.! ~.~·········································a Justice of the
complaint and information on oath before me, .....!..~.....; .~
...........·.....................................................·............:.....:............ .....
iiiiilallll
said County,. that. ........... ~~.~~.~....~.~J~.~~·················
of the said County, on the ............g~~!.................... day of...P~.9.~:b.t.r. ...................... , 19.....2.i., in the said County, did

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.............~.~+..~~f..~l~Y....~~~.~.f~.9.l~~·~····~·r·4.~~-r~.....~.P.1.r1.~., .•.....~.i~.1ne.t....t.b..t. ...P.e.~.c..e.... @..n.d....d.1gn1.ty_ ...........
.............•r....the ... C•mmonweal th.... of ...Virginia .•...............·.·...............•...........................................................................................................

These are therefore, in the name of the CommonwE;ialth o! Virginia, to co!llmand you forthwith to
apprehend and bring before, me or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said
11 ••. .•......... •...••••••••.•••• ............•.....•...•• •...... •••.•• .....••.•.••••••••••••••••••
••. TJ ·················································~ym-- nd... Li..t.t.en ...•a&amp;?
And you are required
to
according
with
dealt
to answer the said complaint and to be further

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... .Simm.ons.,..
to summon ............S..•.....F.•.... .Ne.wman ... &amp;nd ...F.ranlt....J;ena-....
. ............................................................
,.
.,, Mr.s ...... F.er.n
..........................................Wal.ter ... Harteell .•.... Mre........Wal t .er ... Hart.eel................................................................................................. .
to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said
,. .

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Given under my hand and seal this ...........9.~P.:~··· .d

of. ..P..f..O.~b.e.r......................., in the year 1!\-':~.. .;;;.,,...:
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........................................'....... ....:..............~..~ ...........J.

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�STATE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, TO-WIT:
I, ·········································:·····•·············································· ................................, a Justice of the Peace J~n a nd for the
Co unty of Rockin gham, Virginia, do hereby certify th at .............................................................................................. and
.................................................................. ....................................................... ·.............................................................as his su ret ........ ,

have this day acknowledged themselves indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of................... .
.............................................................. Dollars ($ .......................... .......... ) to be m ade and levi ed of their goods and ch attels, upon this condition:

That the ,s aid:...........................................................................s hall appear before the under-

si gned or the Circuit Court of Ro ckingh am County, on the .................... day of ......... ~......................................, 19........,
and not leave hence wit hout leave of the, said Court, to answer the charge in this warrant, or to await the
act ion of the Grand Jury of the s aid County upon the within cha rge. •
Gi ven unde.r'. my hand .,,this, the ... :,........•.. day of...................................................., 19............•

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OSKII GH M COIDT Y, VA .

CO :.i1W~ 1 =ALT
CH RG~ TO TE..!., JURY

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R.i YMOJ\TJ) D. LITT,1N

I f you f ind. t he ac cused. , Raymond D. Litten , not guilt y ,
y 6u will s a y so a nd no mor e .
I f y ou f i nd. h i m gu ilty as charge d. i n th e i nd.i ct ment, t h en
you will say so an
pen i tenti ar

fix h i s punishment by confinement i n the

f or not le ss t han o e nor more than f iv e y e a rs ,

or , i n vour d i s cret io n , by conf ine ment i n ja i l f or a per iod
of not les s t han s i x mont s nor mor e than t ~ el ve mont hs,
by a f i n e not exceedi ng f iv e hundred dollars .

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�The 6ourt instructs the jury that the law pr esumes every person
charged with a crime to be innocent until the Commonwealth has established his guilt by evidence so s t ro ng, so clear,. a nd so

conclusive

that there is left in the minds of the jury no reasona ble doubt as to
h i s guilt. This presumption is an abiding presumption, and goes with the
accused through the ent.ire case and a pplies at every stag e t h e r e of until
repelled by proof. And in this connection the jury is instrmited that
up on s .) eculati-y:e theory or conit is never sufficient _tha t the a cctfea,
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jecture,. ma~ be guilty;.. or 'tiha.t by the preponderanc e ··ot 'the testimony
· his guilt is more probable thail his innocence/ for until his guilt
has been proved beyot)dn all reasonab l e doubt in the precise ;and nar r ow
,,

terms as charged in the indictment, the presumption of innocence still
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applies and they must _ac4tlf t him.

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�In the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,
..................... Term

I90

........... ..... .tliis day presented in Court an account against the Cou1't

ef Rocleingham for the sum ef $

.......... , for Service

which being sworn to, was examined and approved by the Court, and ordered to be certified to the ·Treasurer of
this county for payment.
..... .... .

. .... Clerk.

Fonn 192- Berliu .

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�Form 192--News-R ecord

Virginia, Rockingh am County, to-wit:

Commonwealth vs.

Raymond Litton
STATEM ENT

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JUSTICE OF T HE PEACE ............ ......

OF

COSTS

Arrest Warrant

1
............ .... .... ...... $ - - - -

~ Search Warrant .... ... .. .... .. .. .. .. ..... $_ __

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l

Trial

00

_

2

................ ................ ..... $

00

Bail . .. ....... ...... . ........ . ... .. . ..... . $,_ _ _ _ -

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50
Arrest ... . ....... . ... ............ ... ...... $ • - --11
- --

. Search Warrant . . .. . . .. ....... ... . . ...... $_ _ _ _ - - -

CONSTABLES, SHERI ~.

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ATTORNEY FOR THE COMMONWE ALT H

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i-8um. Witnesses •...._._,_,
. ·..:.·.:..:
· ·..:.·.:..:
· ...,_
. :.:.
· ...,_
. •:.:.•.w
• ·:.:.·....,
• •.........,.......,._,_,
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Mileage . . .. . . .... . . . ............ ... ... . ... $ - - - --

L Other F ees ........ .. ..... .. .... . . . . .... ... $_ _ _ _
(I J. P.
Court ................ ............... $_ ___.2,..5._
~I ______ ______ ____________ _________________ _____ $

_

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- --- ---

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Ro.poet of Fin.", , to . ................ .. ... . .. , _ _ _
. __

CLERK OF THE COU RT ............. .. . . .

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Witness Certificates . ... .. ..... . ....... ..... $- - - - - _ _
Trial

L Other

. ...... . ...... .. . . .... ... .. .. ....... . $

Costs ................ ............... $_ _ _ __

\Vitnesses-Nam es

Days

s.

F. Newman
Frank Long
Walter Hartsel

Miles

Net

1
1

30

1

14 Net

Tolls

Amount

$

.$

2.00

$

~-$

.50

$

$

1.20

$

$

$

$

I hereby certify that the following additional witnesses were examined for the Commonwealth and were material witnesses:
Witnesses-Nam es

Walter Hartsel
Mrs. Fern Simmons

Mrs.

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Days

Miles

1
1

14 Net

Tolls

$

14 Net $

Amount

$ 1.20
$ 1.20

$

$

$

$

$

$

I hereby certify that the foregoing is a correct
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COMMONWEALTH

vs.

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Felocy
.,

RAYMOND L. LITTEN

(P.ro.}

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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36001">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>0 iJl lf..F'"" L H Oi 'TIRGHU

COUNTY OF R
I n the Circuit

,

KI:TGI

.. , to- wit :

ourt of scid County :

The grand jurors of t he

't te of Virg inia , in

and for the hody of tho county of 1ocki nrhcm and now attend ing sa i d Court at its
present that

ece1ilier term , 1930 , upon their oaths

aymond Litt en and De ay Floyd , on or about

December 1 , 1930, in the Pa i d. county of

ockincham , did un-

lawfully have in their possess ion about thirty gel lons of
m sh, against the ne2ce and di gnity of the

onLrnonwealth of

his indictment is found on the testimony of ~ -

e. He:tt:2i-e~, "' . F .
in

Ne1i✓ roan ,

ourt and sent before

and D.

v; .

Shi f:f.'lett , wi tnesses svrorn

he grand jury to give evidence .

�Poss rrnsh

ommonweal t h
v) In dictu ent
aymond Litten
eRay Floyd

I\ ,q

:11isdemean or
Dec ember term , 1930

rue Bill :

l?N~
Foreman

1Q
r
D . J . Earman
C ornmonweal th ' s Attorney

L.

l

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To- Wit:
,

BE IT REMEMBERED, that on the ....

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,

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principal and

day of.,fit:¾.· .

:?(...

and

..., ..

1~4.,

a · ~ · · ·· . . . U~~~

surety, who justified to bis sufficiency, came before me,. . .................. ..

. A ~.;~ ;.;~

.

4 . . . .... .

ii
..

'7

. . . . . . .. . . . .......... , of the said County

of Rockingham,

cknowledged themselves to b e indebted t o th e Common wealth of Virg inia each in th e sum of

J ~:it~::'.Yl~.... . . . .

.. . . . ... . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Dollars, ( $.~

~..'2. r...~.......... ),

...

to be levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands and tenements, for the ase of the Commonw ealth of Virginia rendered, and th ey each severally waived their homestead exemption to their re-

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cognizance; yet upon this condition:

:
:
t
t:::~:
!
z::~~~::t::
:e:::nau~zp::y ::f:::
f~ . ..
the Circuit

i:f

l.-.. . . . . . . . ......... . . . .Term thereof, being the......:=::::'..........day of ............................................................................. ,

19 :J. . !2... , and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further
heard, and before any court or judge h ereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with

t~e ~

th~~ and ther:h::::::h::a~:~; ?
; : : ; ; : g i~

: :::::

charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:mce shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS ·WHERE OF, I

hereunto affix my signature this ...... ..

.. . . ..................... . .........................., 1&lt;i&gt;..O...... .

/ l!........day .of ...~4.. . ..

��Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham Countg, To- Wit:

~

•

~/.~~lED,

BE IT

~~~~

that on the

/l

day of .~

.

;ti~: ~~z

~?Jz=

.

I~

, principal
surety, who justified to H,s su~c,,,cy, came before me,r-:,c:t =•·····* '····v - r r··· . ..... ....

7····~··- ·~"'·~~---

........ ;;,.~ ~ /......... ~ / .....

~i';{t:··~,

·

~ ...~.............................. , of the said County of Rockingham,

Bail Commissioner )

a~knowled ge~ themseltfs

. 1~

.?,

:o ~e indebted to the Commonwealth

. .1 . / ~. . . . . . . . . . . . .... . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . .... ..

of Virginia erln ~ m of

~...................'...........................),

Dollars, ($ ...

to be levied of their respective goods and cluttels, lands and tenements, for the ase of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their re-

..............Term thereof, being the........-.:::::::'....... day of ........................................................ ·-··················· ,
19

3. .t2.., and

at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further

heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with
the said charge, and then and there answer the Commonweal th of Virg~ c

~

whereof the ~id

~~

cernin

l . .. . . .

a certain

r .........stands

charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:mce shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.

$-_;;_~ITNE~S~~~7

;

9

'

~e:euuto affix my signature this

/ ?'

day of .......................................

��I

,g Y.v&amp;V)I &amp;tr.-/

.

~(/';,.-;, ;/-

Jc ;(: .

)Qt, 1 tr1,, -.. ),ti/ti..:: 7V

0 . t' "

COMMOlfl1EALTH

l.c;

i

.v

vs.

rJ-o
f,

t

l
h

.!

l
l

Il
--{. , , ,._,. r--· -_s
'2,

7
'7.

-

I ,Sb
3 , &amp; £)
3 I Lr.✓ 0

~ ,7 ,-

I
i
I
t

I
I

)

W.sdr.

RAYMOND LITTEN
DeRAY FLOYD

(Pro.)

�,)

/

I'

�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Raymond Litten and DeRay Floyd</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Indictment</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor</text>
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                <text>Indictment</text>
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                <text>posession-30 gallons mash</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36693">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1930</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36695">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box8-061</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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