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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Annette Guild</text>
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                <text>Megan Pullen</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                    <text>c ornMONWE 1TH OF VIff iIIH A ,
1
com a1Y 0] ROCKINGHAM , to - wit :

:
I n the Cir cui t Court of s a id Cou nty
of sru. d Cou n t y o f Roc k ing '!
The gra nd juro rs in and for the b ody
oat hs
t i t s J une t erm , 1 924 , upo n t h e i r
ham and now at t end i ng said Co urt a
find wit hin one yea r nex t pr i or to t he
d o pre sen t tha t Ver die V . Mai den ,
Co unt y of Rocking ham , did unla wf ully
ing of t his ,ind ictm ent, in t h e sa id
re and exp ose for s ale , giv e awa y ,
sto
.,
keep
er,
off
l,
sel
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e
tur
ufac
man
se and rec eiv e ord ers for a r d ent
tra ns.p ort , d ispe nse , sol ici t , adv erti I
.
t y of the Com mon wea lth of Tir gin ia
gni
i
d
and
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ns
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s
rit
spi
hs a for esa id d&amp; fu r the r pre The jur or s a fo r esa id up on th~ ir oat
of
one ye ar nex t pri or to th e find .i.ng
sen t t .hat Ver d i e V . I.Ia id en, wit hin
ul a d ully ha v e
oi ~o.c ki u g ' ~m. a_ i
thi s incl ictr ; tert , in the S"' d Cow:1ty
aga ins t the pea ce and dig nity of the
i n he r pos s e ssio n a rde nt spi rit i;, ,
CQmrn onw ealt h of Vi rgi nia. .

pre s en t tha t

ths afo res aid d o fur the r
tl e ju.r rs afo res aid u on theL r o
nex t pri or to the fin di ng
Ver die V. t a ide n, wit h i n one ye a r

rent of ock ingh am , did unl awf ul l y
ot thi ~ ind ictm ent , in the said Cou
th
pea ce and dignit ;y of the Co oH eal
cei ve ard ent spi rits , a gai nst the
of Vir gin i a. .

hs afo re aid do fur the r
the ·uro rs afo r e s aid u on th eir oat
g
·n one yea r nex t rio r to the fin din
res ent tha t Ver die V. ti: ide n, wit h
e
1t , of Roc l:ing ham , did unla wf ul l y hav
o f thi s ind ictm ent , in the said Cou
a p , worm , t ub , f er menter , and oth er
i n her oss ess ion a st ill , sti ll c
the ope r at i on of a s til l, wit hou t
a. plia nce s conne cte d wit h and u sed in
Q by aw, aga ins t the pea ce and
hav ·ng the sam e reg is ere d as req uire
An

gin ia.
dig 1ity of the Commo nwea.lt [l of Vir
imo ny of
Thi s ind ictm ent is fou nd on the test
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r t and sen t bef ore the
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gra nd jury to g ive evi der oe.

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( U11lawit1l p os sess ion o f

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Commonwealth
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Verd-ie v.,..l.1ai den

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Uisdemeanor

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D. W. Earman

Commonweal th ' s Attorney

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�In the Nam e of the Com mon weal th of Virginia:

To the Sherif f of Rockin gham Count y, Greeti ng:

You are hereb y comm anded to sum:m on

Rocki ngh£ ~~n ty, at the Cou,rt
to appea r bef ore the Ju,dge of' the Circu it Cou_7J of'
1 9.Z.. •
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day of'
~
Hou,se, at 10 o'cloc k, a . m., on the
in tfie prosec ution of' the Comm onto testify and the truth to say in behalf ' of" the Defen dant

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Defen dant .........
.11.ncl have then

·· ····· ..........shall not omit nncler the pennl ty of' £100 .
.11.ncl this ···~
ctnd there this W rit.
Court , at the Cou,rt House , the
J,Jl'itness, J. F. B L.11. CKBUR.N, Clerk of' ow· snicl
year of'the Co nunon wealt h .
day of. ~ · ......, 1 9 ..Z..:...Y, cmcl in t h e 14, . ..rth
Clerk .

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News-Record , Harrison burg, Va .

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�In the Nam e of the Com mon weal th of Virginia :

To the Sherif f of Rockin gham Count y, Greeti ng:

You a re h ereby comm andecl to su 1nm,on

Roclcin_gha m Count y, at the Court
to a ppear bef ore the J u dge of the Circu,it Court of
..... day of'. .. J.:1:1:l'.lE.I.. . ...... . .19 ...?.9=,
House thereof , cit 10 o'cloclc, a . m ., on the .... 1 6th
ionwe alth bef ore the Gr a,ncl Jury
to testify and the t ruth to say in beluil f of the Comn

............... ....... Y~.:r.&lt;l..:i.~..... Y~.M.!3-.:i&lt;l.~A ..

111,isdemeanor .
who sta nds chm,_ged with a nd indict ed f or a f elony
ty of £1 00. .11.nd have then
.11.nd this .............t b.ey ......... ....shall not omit under the penal
ancl there this Writ.
Court, at t h e Cou,rt House , the
Witne ss, J. F . B L .11.CKBUR.N', Clerlc of our sa,id
............., 1 £.4 ..., a ncl in the 1 I;-.. 8.. th year of the Comm onwe alth .
l .l..t.hday of June....

../:;:.:K ?lr;LcJ.iliu.h...r~ l. ...... , Clerk .

N ews- Record. H arr iso nburg, Va .

�Com.
vs

Verdie Maiden

Grand Jury

�we alt h of Vi rgi nia :
In the Na me of the Co mm on
She riff of Roc kin gha m
To the

sun71 on. . .. .. .. ..
You are her eby com ma nde d to

.

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~~~~1~~&lt;

Cou nty , Gre etin g:

w.::.·: :~: :i?.- ~::

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at the Cou rt
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_g hanty
Cir cui t Cou rt ~f _R jck in
the
of
ge
Jud
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bef
to app ear
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aga ins .
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ll not om it und er the pen cilt y
sha
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Wit nes s, J. F. BL .11.CKR UR.
yea r of t he Com mo nw eal th .
19 "..'f:a nd in the 14 ..'it th
....
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of
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Cle rk.

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News -Record, H arr isonbur g, Va.

p . °l

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. .,

��In the Nam e of the Com mon wea lth of Virginia
:
To the She riff of Rock ingha m Coun ty, Greet
ing :

YoU, are hereb y comm ande d to sunim on ... ..........
........

· · · · · · · · · · ·. . l .~f ~·~ ·····/~ ~:....: ::.. : : :. . : •·

to appe ar befor e the Judg e of the Circ uit Court
y'JI_ Rock ingh am Coun ty, at the Cour t
Hou,se there of, at 10 o'clo ck, a. m ., on the .
3 .. -...............day of
1 9 ..?:"!-/
to testi fy and the truth to say in behal f of the Com
monw ealth agai i t .......

:·.J;__~ ... . .
l

. .. .

who stand s cha,r ged with and indic ted for a felon
y misd emea nor .
.11.nd this...........
.. ........shall not omit unde r the pena lty of £100
. .11.nd hnve then
and there this Wri t,
"Jfit ness , J. F . BLA CKB URN , Clerk of ou,r
said Cour t, at the Cou,rt Hous e, the
'2, . day of .....~ ..... .., 19 .?:J; and, in the 14.~
th year of the Com mnnw ealth .
New1-Record, Harri,o nbur~. Va .

.......... j.:;t.~ ~ ~ · · · · · ········• Clerk.

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(:Prohib ition)

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                    <text>COMMONWE.ALTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-w it:
In the Circ uit Cour t of said Coun ty:
The grand juro rs in and f or the body of said coun ty
xt term ,
of Rockingham and now atten ding said Cour t at its Augu
with in
1928 , upon thei r oat hs do pres ent that Vern on Rain es,
in the
one year next prio r to the find ing of this indic tmen t ,
obile
said coun ty of Rock ingha m, did unla wful ly oper ate an autom
h e peac e
while unde r t he influ ence of arde nt spir its, a gain st t
and dign ity of t he Commonwea lth of Virg inia .

This indi ctme nt is found on t he testim ony of Home r
. T.
Hulv ey, Will Ad.kins, Ben Wi nego rd, s. F. Newman, and w
gran d
Rexr ode, witn esse s sworn in Court and sent befo re the
jury t o give evide nce .

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Commonwealth
v) Indic tmen t
Verno n Raine s

tJ

Misde meano r
Augu st term, 1928

/

A True Bill:

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Forem an

D. w. Earma n
Comm onwea lth's Attom ey

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Port Republi c , Va., J uly 25, 1928
Mr . J . Robert Switzer ,
Clerk Circuit Court,
Harrison burg, Virginia .
Dear Sir:
Herewith all papers in the case of t he ~ommonwealth v. George and Vernon Raynes, charged with feloniou sly drivi ng an aut omobile
while under the influenc e of unlawfu l ardent spirits, and kindly arrange t o docket the same for the August term of the Circuit Court , and
oblige.
Yours very

the Peace.

��Arrest Warrant

License pletes No. 126296

COMMO NWEAL TH OF VIRGINI A, } TO WIT:
R OCKINGH AM COUNTY ,

any officer
Co!mty:
. To- - - - - - - - - - - - -- -- - - - -, a Cons~able of said
_ e_r_i_f_f_ _ _ _ _ _ of the said County, has this day made
__y_Sb
, _D_e_put
___
Whereas,..,...-_3_•_ .,_._ li_ewman

t
"d C
L. Dinsmo
· -. n on oath before me,-W
- -- re- - - -- a Just·ice of th e sm _ oun y,
. an d .m formatlo
.comp1amt
thac..

_ •_•------ ----,,- ------- =----- ----;- :----- --~--- -,----= --_ u_ ,_ oe
George am_ v_e_rn

192_!, in the said County, did
JIily
day of
Zbcl
ot tlte said County, on the
1111•"' 1lJ get dnmk end operate an aut•ob ile •bile 11nder the illfl11 •c•
ot 11nl•fu l ardent •~rit.1 , agains t ttie peace ud dipS:\y of tae C••

Y1rgill ia.

-

.

r

...TRese are therefore, in the name of the Commo nwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprethe ·said-- - - -- .hend and bring before 1:11e, or some other Justice of the said County, the body of
George and Ye$on Rayne s
are required to sumto answer the said complai nt and to be further dealt with accordin g to law. And you
dclller HuJ.•eJ, B•J- - S. •1negor d end l. l!:. W. Atkins.
mon
g the said offence.
to-11ppea r and ~ve evidence in behalf pf Jhe ·eommo qw~alth , on the examina tion touchin
22nd
, in the year 19 28
July
day of
Given under my hand and seal this

N

.38 _

NEWS· RECORD CO ., HARRISONBURG , YA .

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weorge 811d Wernan fta.Jn••

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a Justice of Rockingl1am County, and by sum-

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moning the 111itl1in named w itn esses in f) erson,

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�Form 192-News·Record

Virginia, Rockingham County, to-wit:

Commonwealth vs.

George

aDd

Wenon Kayne•

STATEMEN T OF

I(

COSTS

Arrest Warrant

1 UO

.. .. .. .. .. .. . .. . .. . . . .. . . . $

JUSTICE OF THE PEACE ............ ... . .. -{ Sear ch Warrant .. . ..................... .. $_ _ __
1

Z 00

.. . ... . . .. .. ...... .......... . .... . ... $

Tria l

---

!

l

I
(

.. . .... . ............. . . . .............. $_ _ _ _ - - -

Ba il

Arrest

20 00

.. . . ...... . .... .. .............. . .. . . $ - - - - _ _

Search ·warrant . . .. .. .. . .. . ... . ..... . ... . $ _ _ __

CONSTABLES, SHERIFF, SERGEANT .. ... · 1I
Depaty for c. at.
s. I'.

••WIINl•

Fawley. s.a.1,;.

ATTORNEY FOR T H E COMMONVlEAL TH

1 IU

sum. Witnesses ........ . .............. . ... . $ ______

~ 20
Mileage . . .......... .. .. . ................. . $ -- -

l Other F ees ... . .......... . ..... .. .......... $ - -- (I J . P . Court .... . ....... . .................. $ - - -20
-{I ______ _
_____ __________________________________$

__

00

---

L ---------------------------------------- ---------- - - -

r

Repo,t nf Fines, etc. . ................... . . . . I

CLERK OF T H E COURT ... ; ............. .

-{ Witness Certificat es .... . .. . .... .. . . .. .. .. .. $- - - - _ _

I

. .. ....... .. . . .. : . . . ... . . . .... . ...... $

T rial

L Other

Costs ..................... ...... . ... $_ __
Days

\Vitness es-Names
· --

·

Amount

Tolls

Miles

$

. $

$

$

$

$

$

i'I'

$

$

I hereby certify that the following additional witnesses were examined for the Commonwealth and were material witnesses:
Witnesses-Names

Days

Amount

Tolls

Miles

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

$

I hereby certify that the foregoing is a correct statement of costs.
J.P.

��•t·
Commonwealth of Virginia, lT
Rockingham County, j o-w i ·
~~~L __ _____________ l92
BE IT REMEMBERED that on the --~~~ ----d ay of_ _________

8,----- ----- -

ueorge K&amp;JD•• and Henry ttayne a-Jat e Morrie
----- -

- - ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- --- - ----came befor e me_ f.'. L. Din• ore ,_ J. _P. --- ----- -----tiveiJy aclrnowledg ed thems elves to be inof the said count y of Rocki ngham , and sever ally and respec
and form following, tba,t is to say: the said
debte d to the Comm onwe alth of Virgi nia, in mann er
f
h
·
s__ -- ___ _-- -- __ -- -- _______________ -.- - _________ ______ in t e sum o
Rayne
e
Georg
---------------------- _
said __~ ~- ~,-~~8--~ -~~~-~~~!~-----good and lawfu l mone y of the Unite d States , and the
-Dolla.1.· s of like good and lawfu l money, to be
in the sum oL ________~~!~ -~-S :.~~- ------ ----- ·----and chatte ls, lands and tenem ents, and they
respe ctivel y made and levied of tlleir sever al goods
as to this obliga tion, and also waive d any
sever ally waive d the benef it of their Home stead Exem ption
alth arisin g under this recog nizan ce with
claim or right to disch arge any liabil ity to the Comm onwe
of the Comm onwea lth of Virgi nia if the said
coupo ns detac hed from the bonds of this State , to the use
----- ----- ---- --- --~~~i: &amp;!-~ Dl~~ ------ ---- ---

e of the
--- _____ _ shall make defau lt in the perfo rmanc

condi tions under writte n.
if the above bound _____ ~!~!j_e____ ______ _
The condi tion of the above recog nizan ce 1s such that
and shall perso nally appea r befor e the Circu it
·----- ------ -----~ -a1_~ ~! _______________ _________ do
-----~ ~~!~ __________ ____ _____ Term next
Court o.f Rocki ngham .on the ____~~~- --day of the-- -----_________ 192 8 , at the Court -hous e thereo f,
thereo f, being the ___~~~- --day of_ ______ ~!'~~ ~-- _____
conce ming a certai n ___ !~!!&gt;!1.1_______ where and then and there answ er the Comm onwe alth of Virgi nia
_______________ stand s charg ed, and shall not
of the said ______ _~_e_~Z:.~!-~l!'~~----- --- ----- --- _____
above r ecognizance shall be void and of no
depar t thenc e witho ut the leave of said Court , th en the
effect , otherw ise to remai n in full force and virtue .
above writte n.
Taken and acknowledg ed befor e me, the iday and year first
t V

J • P.
/

- ----- ----- -----

�•

�•t·
Commonwealth of Virginia, -l T
Rockingham County, J o-wt ·
BE IT REMEMBERED that on the --~~~!_l____ day of_ __________f~!L ____ _______ ___ l92 8,------ - ----

Mr. 8: Mrs. Granger Morris and
________ Vernon Rqnes _and__ }A_r .&amp; _Mr~_._.Al_ex _Morris L-J oint ly ---------------- ---------------came before me __ W.__L..__Dinsmore ,__J ~- P-1_ _______ _________________________ ____________________ ___
of the said county of Rockingham, and severally and respective;Jy acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia, in manner and form following, tha,t is to say: the said
·------- - -- - ------ - ------ Ve rnon _Rayne s __________ ____ _____ ______ ______ ____ __ _____ __ in th e sum of

__________ . ______________ Five Hundred __________________________________________________ Dollars
Mr. 8: Mrs. Granger Morris and
good and lawful money of the United States, and the said __ ~r.,_ffi.__M_i:_~ ... _.A!!'~_]J_o_r:_rj,_~ __ ,I.9j.pj.Jy__ _
in the sum o,f_ ___fty~_!l.!1~ _1=_~t!_ _______________________ Dollars of like good and lawful money, to be
respectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels, lands and tenements, and they
severally waived the benefit of their Homestead Exemption as to this obligation, and also waived any
claim or right to discharge any liability to the Commonwealth arising under this recognizance with
coupons detached from the bonds of this State, to the use of the Commonwealth of Virginia if the said

____________________ Y~!"11.9Jt_1tum,~-------------- ______ shall make default in the performance of the
conditions underwritten.
The condition of the above r ecognizance 1s s uch that if th e above bound ____________ _________ _

----------------~~!'!.1P!1_~8:1-?!.~I!-- -- ----- - -------- do and shall personally ~ppear before the Circuit
Court -0.f Rockingham on the __ !~!i _____ da.y of the _____________ ~~_g~_s~---------- --- ------ Term next
thereof, being the __.?9.1,_h____ day oL---------~~g~! J!i __________ ~ __ l92 8 , at the Court-house thereof,
and then and there answer the Commonwealth of Virginia concerning a certain __ _r_e_~'?.l'!Y __ _____ whereof the said ___________ Y.e.r..Jl..Q.UJlayn.~~- ----------- ____________________ stands charged, and shall not
depart thence without the leave of said Court, th en the above r ecognizance shall be void and of no
effect, otherwise to r emain in full force and virtue.
Taken and acknowledged before me, t e daY. and y ~ar first above written.

J. P.
• v--' ..........,._..._.___
------- r ---------------- ---------- - ---------------- ---------

��COMMOhT\VEALTH

vs.

,

llisdemeanor (Pro.)

VERNON RAIXES

t

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I

�I~

'

...

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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                    <text>HAlT COUNTY , VIR GII \IA .
IN TF.E CL CUIT CO ~JR ~' OF R CCi TNG

To t he
HOU .

T . N. HAA S, J WGE .

's . tto rne y for t h e
I , D . W. Ea r man , CornmonweS /lth
r epr ese n t unt o you r Hon or:
Cou nty &amp;f ore se. i .d , res pe ct fu lly
abo ut 2 ~• LI . Sp eci al
Th at on Dec e ,b er 12t h , 1 92::i ,
a. l ong wit h one H. W. Hoo v er
.Pro hib itio n Of fic er C. D. :E' ul~
ham
he vic ini ty o f Be ldo r, Roc ki ng
sei zed on t he .i:~ ub lic ro ad in t
ord t our i ng car , mo del 192 0,
Cou nt y , Vir g i nia , a cer tai n F
t he
a Vi r g i nia lic ens e tag for
eng ine number 453 543 0, be ari ng
car at t he ti me of sei zur e i n
y ear 1 923 num ber i73 10; s a id
,
Cla ren ce J. Dav is, Ire na Da vis
wai d Co unt y bei ng occ up ied b y
ope rat ed a t tha t ti r~-e
s . E . Via nds and Ros a Via nds , a nd bei ng
tha t sai d occ upants
Vi and s;
b y Cla re n ce J. Da vis or S .E .
sei zur e a bou t eig hte en (18 )
had in a:i..id ca r at t !1e ti me of
r.
mon ly kno wn as mo ons hin e liq uo
gal lon s of ard ent sp iri ts, com
hib itio n Act as
Tha t und er Sec tio n 57 of t he i-&gt;ro
fo r f eit ed to the Commonwe a lth .
ame nde d the sai d u ut om obi le is
aut om obi le be
1
y our in.f orm a n t pray s tha t Scl.id
~ hat
cee ds dis p ose d of a.cc ord i ng to
con dem ned and sol d and t h e pro
Ros a
J . Da vis , s. E .Vi a n ds, and
law ; tha t Ire na Dav i s,C la.. re nce
con c ern ed in i n ter est , be cit ed
Via nds , and a ihl oth er p ers ons
ned
pro pe tty sho uld not be con dem
to ap pea r and sho w cau se why the
tur e.
and s old to enf orc e the for fei

me~teay

e
Sub scr ib ed and s wo rn to b ef or
1 923 .
er,
of Dec e,.b
~
No tary P u b l i c .

�Viol. Pro. Act •

.

COMMOHWEALTH

v.
F ORD TOUR I NG C1-R
# 4535430

(Clarence J. Davis,
Irena ·Davis
S.E .V iand s
Rosa Vi ands)

Inf or ma ti on

!"

if~~/~//~~

D.

w.

E 81 rman,
Commonwealt h' s Attorney.

�VIRG I IT

•

RO KINGHAM COU If...Y, t o- wit:
Jherea s D. V. Earma n ,·Commonwee l t h' e Atto n ey f o.r !iocki · ,h m Count y h a

~i led in t e ul erk ' s Off ice of ee i d oounty sn i nf orma tion ag a i rut a
ce rtain

192

~

ord Touring Co r, Mod. e l 1920 . e n f7i n e nw ber 4535430 ,

Virg i ni ~ li cGnse t o

n umb er 27310 .

le of
fhe s ai d i nforma tion h ovin _ f or i t s obj e ct t he condemna t i on a:rxl
nut omob il e
af oree i d s f orf eited t o t he
t he

Commonwe alth

nd

l l ege s t ha t at t he t i e of sei zure
i ns i d

there w s f ou

by the of ficer

automobil e ei ghtee n gallons of

rd ent s p ir i ts contra ry to l

v.
occ upie d by Cla r enc e J . Da vis ,

t i 1eofse i zur

Irena Dav is , S. '. Vi a nds a ni Bosa Vi a n ds , en d b ei ng Op_eTa.tec:i a t t t t il!le
by 01a nee J . Davis or ~. ~ . vi anQ s .
Cl a r e oe J. Devi s , s . ~. vie:nd s ' Rosa Viands and Ire na V.avis
TH:lmfil,ORE
and a ll ot he r persons c on cerned i n in t er e s t a re n otified to ap~ ea r
b efore the Ui r cuit (;ourt of Rockingh
1
day of t he Eebruary

Term of s i d Cour t , bei

•

t o shov c au a. if

ny the y cs n , why the

f or th e c onde n t ion

1st

count y on t h e

nd

C

le of s id

ra ..er of the s i
automobil e

n ot be gr ante d a nd s a i d prop rty sold i n a ccordsna

P eb. 18th

i nf ormation

s hou d

wi th t h e s t tute

1 w of Vi r i nia .

li tne e , J . F. Bl uckburn , Cl erk of the Cir uit ~ou1t of Rock i
e t the Cou rt Hou e t h er e on on the

-·

1 9 24

-

nd i n t h e

1 48th

22nd
-------year of t he

----------~

h . count y ,

- -----

day o f ~J-an..-.

Commonwe a l t h .

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Rockingham County, Va,

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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>COMMO llEALTH OF VIRGI NIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKI NGHAM, to - wot :
I n t he Circuit Court of said County:
The grand jurors i n and for the body of said com1ty
of Rockingham and now attending said Court at its February
term, 1927, upon their oaths do pres ent that Vic t oria Davis,
who was he reto f ore on the 13th day of November, 1923, convicted of viol a ting the Prohibition laws of t he Commonw e alth
of Vi rgi n i a , in the Circu it Court of Rockingh am County ,
Virgi nia , a nd who then and the re was sentenced to pay a
fine of fifty dollars a nd to serve f or a period of t hirty
days in jail , di d, wi thin on e year next pr io r t o the find i ng of thi s indict ~ent , i n the s aid county of Rockingham,
unlawfully and feloniously have in her po ss ession a still,
still cap , worm , tub , fermenter, and other appliances con ne cte d with and u s ed in the operation of a still, without
havi ng t he same re gi stered as required by law, a gainst the
peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia .

This i ndictment is found on the testimony of

w.

T.

Rexrode , D. E. Dofflemyer , and Ge orge A. Lawson, witnesses
sworn i n Court and sent befor e the grand jury to give evidence.

�Unlawful :poss ession of still
2 d offense
Commo nwealt h
v) Ind. ic tmen t

Vic tori a Davis

Felony
Februar y term , 1927

A True

Bill:

D. w. Earman
Commonwealth ' s Attorney

�In the Name of the Comm onwea lth of Virgin ia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingh am County, Greeting :

You are hereby comman ded to summon .

. ....

to testify and the tru~ · o say in behalf of. the

.

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,

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who stands c~
r ed with
a
and indicted for a felony misdemeanor .
..1.1.nd this. ....... . ... .... ... .. .. shall not omit under the penalty of £ 1 00. ..1.1.nd
have then
and there this Writ .
Witness, J . F . BL.11.CJ(BUR.N', Clerk of our said Cou,rt, at the Cou,rt House,
the
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News-Record, Harr isonbur~. Va .

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Copy of t h

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�In the Name of the Common wealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

.You are h ereby corn1nandecl to sunimon ..
. .... ...... . ·· ·· ········

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to appear bef'ore the Judge of' the Circuit Cou,rt of Rockinghm n County, r1,t the Court
Hou,se thereof, at 10 o'clock, a . m,. , on the .....r::6-.l ~ d a y of. ~
~
. , ... . .. .
t o testij'y and ~ truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth bef'ore the Gra,nd Jury

199

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w ho sta nds

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........................ .....: ......... ... ....................... ...... ............ .. .

cha! !
edf ·ith
g and i ndicted for a f elony

misd emeanor .
.And this....... .... . ..
... .....sh a ll not omit under the penalty of £100. .And have then
anrl there this Writ.
Witness , J. ~__dK B URN, Clerk of ou,r saicl Court, at the Cou,rt House, the
/4"cl a y of ..
. ...
., 19. ? ,and in the 1~ # ' .
~ r of the Commonwe nlth.

J ~. .~ ~ .

N ews~Recorcl . Harri~onburg, Va.

J,

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Clerk.

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�</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Victoria Davis</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
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                <text>Felony</text>
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                <text>posession of still</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="34566">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="34568">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box6-025</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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        <name>Davis</name>
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGI NIA,
COIDIJTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The grand jurors in and for the bo dy of said county of Rockingham and now attending said Court at its April term, 1928, upon
t heir oaths do present that Victoria Davis, who was heretofore on
the 24th day of February, 1927, convicted of violating the Prohibition laws of the Commonwealth of Virgi n ia, in t h e Circuit Court of
said Rockingham County, and who then and there was sentenced1c pay
a fine of fifty dollars and serve for a period of seven months in
jail, did, within one year next prior to t h e finding of this indictment, in the said county of Rockingha m, unlawfully and feloniously
manufacture, sell, offer, keep, store and expose f or sale, give
away, trans port, di spens e, solicit, advertise and receive orders
for ardent spirits, against the p eace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
The jurors aforesaid upon their oaths aforesaid do further
present that Victoria Davis, who was heretofore on the 24th day of
February, 1927, convicted of violati ng t he Prohibition laws of the
Commonw eal t h of Virgi nia, in the Circuit Court of said Rockingham
County, and who then and there was sentenced to pay a fi ne of fifty
dollars and to serve for a period of seven mo nths in jail, did,
within one year next prior to the finding of t h is indictment , in the
said county of Rockingham, unlawfully and feloniously have in her
possession ardent spirits, against t h e p eace and di gnity of the Commo nwealth of Virginia.
The jurors aforesaid, upon their oaths aforesaid do further
present t hat Victoria Davis, who was heretofore on t h e 24th day of
February, 1927, co nvicted of vi olating the Prohibition laws of the
Commonwealth of Virgi nia, in t h e Circuit Court of said Rockingham
County, an d wh o t h en and there was sentenced to pay a fine of fifty
dollars and to serve for a period of seven months in jail, did,
within one year next prior to the fi nding of this i ndictment, in the

�...

�2.

said county of Rock inghmn, unlawfully and fe loniously receive ardent
spirits, a gai nst t h e p eace and di gnity of t h e Commonwealth of Virginia.

This indictment is found on the testimony of G. A. Lawson and

w.

T. Rexrode, witnesses sworn i n Court and se nt before the grand jury

to give evidence.

�B I - 2nd

'5'
\

Cornmonwe alth
v)

Indict ment

Victo ria Davis

Felony
April term, 1928
I

A True Bill:

c:Jj_

?

"-~....-t,...,

Foreman

D. W. Earman

Commonwealt h's Attorn ey

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
T o the Sheriff o f Rockingham County , Greeting :

You are hereby comn1,anded to snm,mon ........

. . ?/, ~·7{? . . . . .
· . .., ~7, .. 7.{ ~ · ~ •
I ~ Q s / ~ ·. . . . . - . . . .... . . . .. ... ............ .

············b ·· ... ···~ · ..
&amp;: ~ ·7··~

I·

. .

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingh~m ..J?::'n~y,
House thereof, atl0o'clock, a . m ., on the .. ..
to testify a n d the truth to s~

/ .:.i....d

.dfayof.~

'J

the Court

.• ....... 19.d./

b~half of the Commonwe alth a_f!ciinst

· · ···· · ··· ··· ·········· · · ··············· ·· ········ · ····· ····· ···· ···· ··· ··· ·· · ~ · · · p · ······· · ···· ···

who stands charg~
· i he
and indicted for a f elony

miinffibfffl'Manor .

.11.nd this ................................ ....... shall not omit under the penalty of £100 . .11.nd have then
and there this Writ.
, _]jJJ:tkess, J. ;;Jt13~R1~ S WI1'ZER, Clerk of our said CoJI:_, at the Court House, the

1-~.day

~

~ in the / ..50

of ..~ &gt; . : . ... .......... Z9 .# ,

News-Record, Harrisonbura, Va.

.y)J..

~

yea r of the Commonwealth .

~·············· 1

Clerk.

��Commonwealth of Virginia :
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You a.re hereby commanded to summon ....
·..·.· .·........... ·..·.·.·~
.··. ..
• ... ~
. -..··.·.·. ·..a.·..··. ·. ·.·.·..~·..··. ·.··....... .·.~.·.·..·.··..··. ·.·. ·. ·.·.·..·~..·•. ·..·.· ·.·..·.... .............. ·..·.··. ·.·

.

... ..;;, ... ; ......... ~ .~~ · ~ .... ..
.......
~r.. ...........·...............-:.:-::-,,r.-. ......... .. ........ .. .. - .. .

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House
thereof, at JO o'clock, a. m ., on the /

0.~

.

day of

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony

~ / ~ ..

19.±;

before the GRAND

JURY

misdemeanor.

, Clerk
P&amp;L PRESS, H11"iJ011hurg, Va.

~

��CommOnwealth of Virginia-City, County offlo~to-wit:
To the Prohibition Inspectors, Sheriffs, Sergeants, and all Police Officers and Constables of the State of
Virginia-Gr.eeting:
~
County

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me,........... .............................. ~

::: ....~····: . ............

Name of Magistrate

of the said
(a)

Ccity t

o un y

·

T it!

that he verily believes, that in the said ~
ct and State:
oun y

T~:t aA::::~~
.:::.,:: m~n~;:;;;::2;;;:;1;;~:::::~~:~;O~l: :: an:~~!:
by one .................................... ~···············································••·······························•···········•······-···-···············•· .................
Give name. if name un known . say , " \ \T h ose n ame is to t h e info rmant unknown "

(b) A still, still cap, worm, tubs, fermenters and other appliances connected with such still and used, and mash and
other substances, capable of being used, in the manufacture of Ardent Spirits, are unlawfully in the possession of, and unlawfully used by one ........................................................................................................................................
Give name, if name unknown, say ' 'W h ose name is to the informant unknown,

in a certain ·······································-·······································································································································
Here describ e place as in (a) above

(c) Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully kept, held, stored, concealed, used, sold, and unlawfully transported in certain baggage or a certain vehicle, to-wit: a certain
H ere describe vehicle , auto, wagon , carriage, buggy, boat , baggage or what not

by one .................................................................... _. ·.......................· ......................................................................................... .
Here g ive name, o r describe as in [a] above

And there being reasonable cause for such belief:
THESE ARE, THEREFORE, IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, to command you,
with all necessary and proper speed and assistance, to search the house, place, baggage, boat or vehicle herein designated, either in day or night, and seize such ardent spirits and their containers and other things apparently possesd or used in violation of law, and bring the same and the per~on or persons, in whose possession they are found,
and also any person resisting, impeding, obstructing, or in any manner hindering or delaying you in the execution
of this warrant before me, or some other officer having jurisdiction of the case, to be disposed of and dealt with
according to law; and make return of this warrant showing all acts and ·things done thereunder, with a particular
statement and sufficient descripti?n of the things seized and the name of the person in whose possession found, if
any, and if not found in the possession of any one, so state in your return, and post a true copy of this warrant and
the return thereof, as required by law.

Z-11....day of... ................~... 192...

Given under my hand and seal this...

... ·-------·---·-------·-------------------................................................... ·

,

�DIRECTIONS
I.

If only Ardent Spirits and containers be seized,
the Magistrate shall fix a time not less than 10
nor more than 30 days from the date of return,
for the hearing of said return. If no claimant
appear, the Ardent Spirits and articles are to be
forfeited to Commonwealth. Any person claiming any of same must file a written ciaim stating
particularly the character and extent of his interes t therein, whereupon the Magistrate shall
certify the warrant, written claim and articles
claimed, to the Circuit or Corporation Court, as
the case may be, for determination, and declare
the unclaimed articles forfeited.

2. If still, still cap, worm, tubs, heater. fermenters,
or a ny appliance connected with a still and used,
or mash or other s ubst ance capable of being use d, in th e manufacture of Ardent Spirits, be
seized, the mash (after taking a sample) shall be
destrnyed, and the facts and articles seized reported to the Prohibition Commissioner and
(A copy of this
Commonwealth's Attorney.
warrant and proper return will be a sufficient
notice and report.) Ardent Spirits and containers disposed of as in No. 1 above.
I

3. If Ardent Spirits are being transported in an aut om obile, boat, wagon, buggy, or other vehicle,
the Ardent Spirits and containers shall be preserved and th e vehicle shall be &lt;lelivered to the
Sergeant of the City, the facts reported to the
Prohibition Commissioner and Commonwealth's
Attorney and Ardent Spirits and containe rs disposed of as provided in No. 1 above. (A copy of
this warrant a nd proper return will be a sufficient report. )

4. A copy of this warrant and the return thereon
must be post ed at the front door of the house, or
on the door of the room, or on the premises at
the place the Ardent Spirits may be found.

See Sections 21 1-2, 22, 23, 23 1-2, 57 and 57 1-2,
Acts of Assembly, 1918, Page 578.

The following named officers. and persons assisted me in the execution of this warrant:

WARRANT TO SEARCH FOR ARDENT
SPIRITS, ETC.
Commonwealth of Virginia
.vs.

'I

-- /1 /

--- h

J _/

I

I -- -

within warrant this ___

w1. t h'tn stated

- ________
0_
(/,
_________

,;l]_~

clay

Other than above stated the following are witne.s ses.:

192_.L, by searching the
_ _ _

•
___

----- ·-------

Here state house. r oom, plcce

and by seizing the following described Ardent
Spirits and other things therein found (and arresting the above named person found in possession
th ereof) and by posting a tru e copy of this warrant
and the return hereon on the _____________________ _
Here say place, house. room , boat.
auto or Baggage, or as case may be

This matter set for hearing on the ________ day
of --------------------- -, 192 ____ ,
No claim of ownership or inte rest in any of. the
said things seized having b een filed herei n in compliance with the law, the same are hereby adjudged
and declared confiscated a nd forfeited to the Commonwealth.
Given under my hand this ________________ day

as front door of house, door of room or premises

Description of Ardent Spirits and other things
seized

of --------------------- -, 192 ____ ,
Title of Magistrate

Written claim of ownership or interest having
bee n filed to certain of the said things herein seized, this warrant, the said claim and the things in
th e claim particularly described, are hereby certified to the ________________ Court of this _________ _
for determination, and the said things unclaimed
are hereby adjudged and decl ared confiscated
and forfeited to the Commonweal th.
Given under my hand this _______________ day
of --------------------- -, 192 ____ ,
Title of ~agistrate

NOTE. -Unless warrant issued for Ardent Spirits
being transported in vehicle, boat or baggage, it is
to be returned to the jurisdiction from which issued. If issued for Ardent Spirits so transpor.ted, it
can b e executed in any part of the State, and returned to any justice in any oounty or city through
which they are carried.

�t
[

CQ11101"1l!l!L!fi

vs . .·- ·- - •,•
~

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�</text>
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                    <text>-- .

I N T! ' CI .CU I 'l' C .

Cornm o!1 eal th

T OF ROCKINGHP ff. COUN 'Y , VIRGD IA :

Virg inia

Vs.

U on an i n dict ne n t f ar a mi sdem ean or.

Vict oria Dav is .

BE I T

1

!.nmm ,RED t hat

n t ,e tria l oft is c au

1

mo nwea lth to main t ain t he i ss e upo n its

as a w~t n ess , who test ifi ed t ha~
Coun

, Vi r e; i .ia ; that

_1e

a rt , i t ' o uce

e r Psid e d in -1 to

for si .t

was a t h

om., t 1i n

or c ider , he " did not know w~a

He nr
d'

ou

t hat wh

a v e adde d s o.

ood whe n

h e got t h r

o thin g ~

· '7:r..t call i t "; t at Ced.

was

e wen

d h

was f e .lin er

di d n ot add a ny th in

test i f i e d t hat he was t e r e on

o the rs ,

r ank

.1.

oo

t. e r ; t hat
; t at he

when ne c ame awa

to bis fe ling and t ook

t hat h e c o ld not h a v e car r i d

urch as d t o

He r man Bau her , ao her vitn ess int rodu ce

a n le r , an

1ine w ic . h r

rink ing when he wen

t ; and he f ur her t esti fie

ss

o

Dea e

he r e , inclu c:.i n g

litt le , as ev~r y lit t le bit hel

ug_1 o f the w · ne or cide r whic h he

Mo h ay,

te ~n or t wen-

to dr i nk f om he r , ei t be r wine

pl e.ce ; that seve ral r,ers on s were

n o t h a"'te much effe ct ; t bat h

as f e el i ng

ei

of F.lkt on an d in Rocld n- h

Moubr ay an d the Bau "'h r bo ; t hat the c · l •

the wi ne na

e

1"3

tanl ey ,

r e i e n eon Oun a y 1 in S ptem b P.r 1913 ; t ha.t

c e ts he p rc hase d

went wi h . 1ini to t

oso

Roc 1 ingh - .

i

has know n Vict o r ia Dav is f o

arz ; that s l-:.e r esid .s t hree mi e ,_. sou

Cour .ty ; that h

the Com-

of Se t

1

a ve a f i e cted hi •
i n t his beha lf ,
er, 1

.. r e the r e ; t 1a.t he

urch a

If,,
lon of wine , payi ng t he defe ndan t ~1
. 00 t 1 r e f er ; t ha i
eno ugb of i
it woul d hav e s o,e e f ct ; t a 1e 1as not

R ss et ta l e y wa. drun k ; that Stan ley was dr un

when h

w

en Henr y
d a gal -

you dr a nk
runk , bu t t at

crune and dr

k

wh n he we n t awa , a nd t_-1.at s ome of the othe
r s we r e appa rent ly f eeli ne
t he eff ects of s ome drin k ; t hat "I was fe elin
i t a li ttl e
sel f";
that it wa::; i nto._ ic at i ng 1 a rld t e li quor was
t h . c o lor o. ri n e.

Ceci l Dan e , a no t ~ r witn es

i n trod uced i.n t _ e same b ehal f ,

�''

''

�-- 2 --

t est i f i d t h a t h e

en t t o Vict oria Dav i s ' wit

St anley ; t hat he saw

went
i n w en
tanle1y g et wi ne whil e t h ere ; t hat Stan l e ·· was dri nk
bo ttl e of t e
th .r &lt;:? , an d , j u t be f o e e n t eri no· t:e .1ou se , em:pt i d his
hi.sk e

O

:1enan d oah , b

h e had got t en i n

drink in

t ; t 1a

he w· tn ess

he dr ank at Vi ctor i a
had b een dr i nking a nd that the wi ne or c i der whic h
t heI
T is witne s f
Davi s• d id not h ave much ff ec t , if a n y a upon h i m.

t

ti iP.d t hat Herm an Batg he

as n o

in to xica t ed.

par t of t be
And t h i s was al l of t he ev i de n ce i n t rodu ce d on t he

Co momrnal t h.
r p r .. ,
r eupon t ..e de f endan . , t o ma i n t a in the i !".l sue upon he
s he di n ot s 11
Ylas wor n i n h e r o wn b e 1.alf , a nd test ifi ed t a t
cide r or r ape
Stan ley anyt h i ng , but t at hp did s e ll Bau he r s om
stron g enoug:i:1 t o
j u c whi ch had be en mad a •1eek or s0 1 whi ch W' · S not
On r os s- exa inat · o s. e sai d t h a t th - r a e j u i c
make hem drunk .
le was drunk when
or c ider h a d be en made a c ouple of week s; that Stan
t r ·d of him and gave him some
h wame t here and she was anxio u s t o
a i d noth i n - for it ; the,t , " If you woul d dri nk
he wine , b ut t ha t h
f
Ba h e r h a p i d h er
enou h of i t , i t woul d mak e yo u drunk "; a n d t hat
0

fi f

r

cen t s.

nr

~·oub ra, , anoth,... r witn es s int r od ce

on b ehal f of t he

d was no t fit to
'efen se , test i fied tat it was not into x ic a tin ·, a n
drink ..

i n trod c e
all of t e evi de nc e on b ehn.l f of t he CommonAn d th is bei
te d the jury a s
weal th and on b ehal f of t he accu se d , the Cour t i n struc
ce t ion ro. 2 , Yh i ch is he r ewi t
defe n dant• s Bil) o
refe r r ed toa d made par t her eof .
Jury ~a
The reupo n , aft ,r a r um~n t of . Coun s el , and a fte r t he
11
~re t P- J u r y f · nd t he d e f e n r,ndc r d t he f o l owi n verd i c t , t o- wi :
tnen t an i m ose
da.n t , Vi c toria Dav is , guil ty as charr.; -d i nt e i ndic
,U.~}~
en t 1 the r on b r the Co urt , the
udgm
e
r
befo
~
an
."
rs
a fin of f ift d o lla
v erdi ct and r a nt
acc us ed , by Coun sel ; m.ov e d t h Cour to s e asi de the
was c ontra r y t o the
he r a new tri a l u on t h~ r ou d tha t said v rdi c t

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lmv a nd the e vi d enc e&gt; whi ch mot i on t he Court ov er:rule cl and r ef UR d t o
set a ide sai d verdict and grant t h e a c cusflcl a new t r ial an d procee ed
to en er j d _ ent t h ereon in
t o whic h r u li n e a

a

ju~ ne n

co

ace wit

o f t he C

. .eve diet of th

ju y;

rt , t he accu s db · Counsel

x-

cep ted , a nd tende r s t his her first Bill of Exceptio n, and pr~y s that
and t o eth r wit the e vi dence h e re i b efor e "' e tout
t he s e may be s i e;ne , seale and enrol led a n made a par t o f t e
re co r d , whi ch i s a c cord 'n ly done t h i s 1 5th da
1ithin t hi rt

da s f r om

e e

in

o

of Novenbe r, 1913 ,

t e te rm a t whi c

tried and s uch ve r dic t and j u gment r ende r e .

{I

s a i d c ase was

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1/4· 79-:. .• - -............. .....
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THA T WE .. . ...
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Commmw,alth ef VirginW,

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to the true payment ef wlzich, well and truly to be made, we bind ourselves, our heirs, ex ecutors and administrators, jointly and
I

severally, firmly by these presents, sealed with our seals, and dated the .. ................. ....... ........................day

,9-::--,.
of. .................................................... .

h..............year ef the Common wealth, and we, and eacli of us hereby waive the benefit ef the Homestead ex:-

r9/. . ..... , and in the ..

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.'J.-v-- . . .... (Seal.)

-.. . /JZ .(; . . . Js~~ .. . . . . . . . . . . ..

( S eal.)

ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, TO-WIT:
This day ..

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after the payment of..'. .....

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Given under my hand this .. ..

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�I N 'l'HE CIRCUI T COURT OP ROCK I NGHAM COUNTY;
VI RGI NIA:

Corn..11onwe al th of Vire; in i a

i
~

vs .
Vict oria Davi s .

i

Upon a n indic tmen t for a
mis d emea nor.

Be it remem be r ed th A. t u p on the tri R-1 of
a fter the e vi d e nce se t fo rth in Bil l

thi s c a u s e ,

of Exce p t io n s Ho . 1 1

,

h ich

i s here r f e rred t o a n d ma d e p q r t her e of , h a d
b een heR r d by th e
J ury and th i s be i 11g a ll t h e evi de nce i ntr o duced
by ei t h.er p Rrty ,
t he d e f endrtn t
ov e d t he Co urt to i ri s true t the j u r y as fallo ws,
t owi t:
In s tr u c ti on No.

l•

'l'-h e Co u rt ins t r 11c ts t h e Ju r y t hn. t i n A. 11 cri.,
i nal

cas e s t he l n:.

r e c u i res the g u ilt of

t hf:~ ac c used to be e s t a b l ish ed

b y th e evide n c e b ey on d a r e:~.son ab le do 2-o t befo
r e a c on victi o n c a n
b e h 11.d .
S o i n this c A..s e , 1::&gt; efor e the a ccuse d c an be f ound
guil t y
t h e J u r y us t be s A. t i sf i e d b e yond r eas o 1abl e do
u b t t h a. t the de f endan t is cr1.dlty of t he off e ce c h a r g e d i n the
i nd i c tnen t .
Th a t
is, they mus t b e s a t i s f i e d b ey ond r e sonab le d
o ub t tha t s h e rn de
a s a l e on Gund a y a s chRrg ed i n the i n d i c t men
t , a n d t ha t t h e t hin g
sold was Rr d ent s _ iri t s.
ine o r :=my mi x t u re or li qu id wh ich will p r o duc
e i n-

t x ic a t io n i s a rden t s p irit s w i th i n th e ~.ne P.n in g
of

t i e l aw.

Ins t ru e ti_on 1[ o_._ _g .
1'h e Cour t ins tr u e t s t h e Jury t h a t

the Lmv :presu."'Ile s

t h e a c cus ed t o be i n n oc e n t un t il she is p r o ve ~
g uilty b e y ond a ll
r eas onab l e doub t .
I f t he r e i s u p on t he mi nd s of the J·ury , a ny
re s om~,o l e d aub t of t he gu i l t of th e c c u s ed ,
the l rtw m, k es it
t h e i r du t y to a cqui t h e r .
Be r g u i lt is n o t t o be i n f err ed , a l t ho ug h the fa c t s -p rov en a y b e con s i ste n t ;v i
thher o- u i l t, o ut i n

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ord e r to con11 ict h e r t h e y must be i n con s i stent with h
e r i nnoc enc e .
Me re sus i c i on or

r ob a bi l i t y of he r g ui lt , h oweve r s tron g , is

no t s uf f icien t t o c on v ict nor i s i t su.ff ici ent , i f
wei ght or nr epond er:=m ce of

th e g r eat er

th e e vi denc e s upp or t s a chR. r ge i n the

i ndictment , but to vrn,r r c1r1t he r convi cti on , h er g u i l t
must b e p r oven
so cl e a rl y t h a t t h ere is no r e :t s on able t h e @ry c ons i stent
wi t h t he
e v iden c e upon which she c an b e inn ocent .
To th e g i Yi n g of whi ch i nst ruct io ns , t h e Commo nwe a lth
b y i ts at to r n ey ob j ected ,

he r eup on th e co vr t sus t;i ine d t he ob j e c -

tion t o I n s r u cti on Uo . 2, a n d gave I nstru c t i on IT o 1.
t o wh ic a c t ion of t h e Co u r t i n sus tai ni · g t h e ob j e c ti on s nf the
Corrun orme!l l th
~ i.tv. ~
'
~ ::IJ- y--t o I ns t r u c t io n JJ o . 2 , and ~ refus 4
t o i ~i:i:et- t~ Coi1:ct. a s
p r a:yed for tl,ere i l'l by tl1e d.e fend ..,· 1t , t h e d e f en d nnt
by c oun s e l exc epted a n d t he r ef o r e prA,y s fu a t th i s , he r s ec n d b i ll
of e x ce t i ons
ma y b e s i gn e d. , s e 8.le d an d enrol l ed a s a p, r t o:f t.½e r
ec ord , wh ich

doi1 e t h is

/ ..J~

d ay of Ho v einber , 1913 .

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VIRG IN A:
~

, /h&amp; r/ujz'}(e'lli&amp; ~a~

Lh&amp;

,oj 4:fiea /6, ,he/d ,at
~/J!a' o/, !!lJadc/4ny
/h&amp; ~o/ ,o/
, MV

16th
J a nua ry,1 914•
The petitio n of Vic Davi s , a lias Victor ia Davis , f or a wri t of err or and
su.perse dea s to a judgmen t rendere d b y the circu it court of Rock i ngham County
on the 23r d day of Octobe r,1 913 , in a pr o s ecution by t h e Commonw ealth agains t
t he said pet iti oner, f or a mi sdeme anor , the unlawf ul sal e of a r dent spiri ts ,
whereb y i t was cons i c.l ered by the sai d cou r t that the sai d Vic Davis, alias
Vic t oria Davis be fi ne d the sum of f i fty dolla rs and co st s, h av i n be en ma ture0
transc ri pt of the
l y consi dered , and the /recor d of t he judgmen t afores aid se en a nd i ns ect ed , t h
e
cou rt bein6 of the opinion that the sai d judgme nt i s pl ai nly ri ght , doth re ject sai d petitio n and refus e said wri t of error a n d supe rsedea s , the e f f ect
of which i s t o af: i rm the jud0 . en t of the sai d c ircui t c ourt.
A copy ,
Test e:

c.c.

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�The ,ourt instr uc t n the Jury t ha t in a 1 eri min

re uir c10 the Jui lt
be y .,nd

ri

f

a ,1

tho nccun c- d t o be es t nb ished by the evidenc e

r ~au nabhu doubt bt;;fore a conviction c an be h ad • ..., o _n

t' ;il:' c-:i,e e , be

ro t

s-::, ti~;fi cd bey

d rea cona.b e d ubt t

t be

c ases the

0

f r enc e chnrged i

~el.

..:"'i e d t ee fl ona b e d

a ccused c an be found gui l ty the Jury must be

i

f

the indictment . Tha t is , t ey Muot be 03 tis -

.

t ho indictnont , a nd t hn t t h e

i r; a r dent sri r i ts

t the defe r dan t i tf guilty

:ibt thn t ohe made e. "' l e on Sunday

1

''.' in c or any

2

i ngt old u a ~ a rd 0nt

ture or l i q . id ,,h ich -.i l

o c o.q,,e
~

in

irit •

, r duc e . intoxica ti'"'I

l · t h ·n the .e ning o , t he 1 , .

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on the ..

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agai nst the peac e and dign ity of the
Com mon wea lth of Virg inia .

. ... . . . .. . .. .. .. .. .. ... ... . .. ... .... .. . ... .. .. .. ......
Gran d Jury to give evid ence .

... .. ... .. .. ..... ...... ... .wit nes ~ swo rn in
open Cou rt and sent to the

. .. ...... ...... ... .... ...... . .. .. ...... ...... . ......

...... .. ... ... ... Cler k.

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�Commonwealth of Virginia,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, To- wit:
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF SAID COUNTY:
The jurors of the Commonwealth of Vir ginia, in and fo r the body of the County of Rockingh am,
and n ow atten ding the said Court a t its . # ~ ~ ..... ..

A.

upon their oaths present that.J{
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on the .. .... ................... .. day of.. ..... .. ... .. .... .. .. .. ............... ... ... , in the year 19J1 .. , ht ~he sai8 0oa&amp;tJ,

against the peace an d dignity of the Commonwealth · of Virginia.

Upon the eviden ce of .. .

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..................................... .

.... ..... .. .. ..... ... .. .. .. .. ... ...... .. ... ...... .. ..... .. ...... .. .. ... .. ........ witness ... sworn in open Court and sent to the
Gran d Jury to give evidence.
. ... .. ... .... .... .... .. ... ....... .... .... ..... .......... .... ..... ... .Clerk.

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Commo nwealth
vs .

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INDICTMENT.

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Foreman.

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�Commonwealth of Virginia,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, To- wit:
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF SAID COUNTY:
The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and for the bo&lt;'l y of the County of Rockingham,
and now atten ding the said Cour t at it s . ~. ...... 7.. ..... . ... ..... ...term, in the year
upon their oaths present

that./f,.;., ..,.b~. -~

.

19/.'5.. ,

f ' ~ ~ - -~ ~ - - ~ ------------- ·

�</text>
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              <name>Title</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30381">
                <text>Commonwealth v. Victoria Davis (alias Vic)</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
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            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30382">
                <text>Defendant charged with two counts of unlawful sale and dispense of ardent spirits. Indictment 1: Misdemeanor, Guilty. Indictment 2: Misdemeanor, Nolle Prosequi. &#13;
&#13;
This item was originally identified as RcPr-box1-002.</text>
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                <text>Prohibition--Virginia</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30384">
                <text>Alcohol--Law and legislation</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="30385">
                <text>Criminal courts--Virginia</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30386">
                <text>Rockingham County (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="293714">
                <text>Harrisonburg (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="293997">
                <text>Stonewall Magisterial District, Rockingham County (Va.)</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30387">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre 2019; updated by Megan Pullen 2025.</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30388">
                <text>1913</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30389">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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