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                    <text>ROCKINGHAM COUNTY
NAME OF CLAIMANT
#93 - - Hughes , J . E . F .
Number of Acres:

6

Location:

On Spotswood Trail , four miles southeast of Elkton, Virginia .
Entirely within the Park area .

Roads:

Spotswood Trail; hard surface .
est shipping point .

Soil:

Clay loam with good depth, fair f ertili t-y

History of Tract and condition of timber:

Improvements:

Four miles to Elkton , near -

.All cleared .

see other side .

Acreage and value of types:
Types

Acreage

Value per acre

Total Value

Ridge:
Slope:
Cove:
Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking:
Cultivated Land: ---

5

@

$125 . 00

~625
. 00
'"

Orchard:

1
6

@

200 . 00

200 . 00

Minerals:
Value of Land: $ 625 . oo

4295 . 00

Value of Improvements: $ 42 9 5 • 00
Value of Orchard: $ 200 .oo
Value of Minerals : $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $
Value of Wood: $
Value per acre for tract: $ 853 . 33
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $

None

�Claim oL_J /_,

/?-c f."- ::.£ (~ __- ________________________ .------

In the Ctf,~i ~rt oL~~ ?;~;i =-~C ount y, Virginia,
::e:,ta:s ._

NO------ ---,

At Law.

~e ~V~
z= ~~ io£ LU ~m
# ly-~-&lt;7~,.5t/~_

Peti-

,J-_ d~~ - ~ ~ - - f ~/4 -- ~
moie or less, of land in __ J_~e u,,.L __ :a.u_~_County,

Virginia, Defendan ts.
ion on Conservation and DeCommiss
State
the
of
petitio
th€
to
answer
in
The undersigned,
velopment of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the !.if.pg ofpsajd _Pepion and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court o f J r ~ ~ t ~ - - County, Virgini , asks leave of the Court to file this

as

h:t::::£::d

-p:tit:~- ~ ~ ::ic_e~~

~ ---~

-------- -------- --

'

I claim a right, :%7.sta te or intersst i a tract or Parcel ~f land within the area sought

to be condemned, containin g about__~ ~U'-- --acr ~~M there are the following
b u i ~and impr ovem ents :_~f -l~~ff_L!!_'f_!_~-~~-t?_t!_'_'l!_~_-(?'~

jlf ______, _I ~ x2- 0 x1~f. 2 ~! ,:Z,{?tnr,______ 1&lt;i' f
f3wr,,c.._ ~;L'fr X

Jl 'iJ h

~ /fof f -~

$- 1_JJ~ J . 11,y:. ri-

P-~y~y.,;-

/0 f: :ZO y1&lt;z-#iz~i..cffic«~fre;t !~

~ocat ed about_ _6--~~-miles from __ wAAq _~----- -------- - Virginia, in
_ ____ _ _Magisterial District of said County.
deI claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land
owner,
joint
or
owner
sole
is
he
whether
say
should
claimant
space
this
scribed above: (In
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
parcel o! land ~scribed above.)

This
the_

- - - - - - ~ - - . £ } A ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -------- - - --------

~ ~ r~ ~§de!f~~7r/4~as
7Vl

West____ ____ _________ ____

~-x

_ ___ /4)_ ____

.

------

follows:

-------- ---- - - - ------ - -------- --- - --

! acquired my right, titl5 tere st to th· p operty about the year__________ in the

f~o/Peb ~t =J '~ d~ ~~ 4, W
I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvem ents there.r.-~-- - · I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
on is
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvem ents thereon is $_p£jj_~--~ ~---·
I am the owner of_ ___ __ __________ acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by· the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $------- -------- -- -·
as to
(In the space below should be set out any additiona l statemen ts or informat ion
a
here
insert
also
should
he
le
practicab
if
and
make;
to
this claim which claimant desires

$-1' _____

~~J;~~a~:~;;i~~~~-~&lt;.)7 X :Z I - / ¥" - ~ -::L lo)(t~ ~--lfu--r-- : I ~ L ~ _y g- - - ------ ~ A .l 2- j y-_x;/{, £ / 1-__- / ~.JL4. ~j~~~
desc~~~ ~:k:~

'/~_ -

~~~-g~
~ ~-- L --~

.___,p~

_ _;.rt;- :i--J-r ~- ~- -~ r~ .

--------- --- - -------- -----

(Contmue remarks 1f necessar y on,

oLJ:k m~-:~~ :~~1~ 3~r my name and ~::~

7

if t/J ~

__

1}Je back).

at~~~~~~~~~~:y

t.
STATE OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF_ _ _ _ ___ ~ - -----~
'-------- -------- -------- The undersig ned hereby certifies that _ -.- __ --r - -- ~
e oath that the matters
ancYmad
him
before
red
ap
ly
personal
the above named claimant
knowledge and belief,
his
of
best
the
to
true
are
wer
abo~ns
his
in
g
appearin
and things

this______-'.~ ________day

f.J./J _

oLd- d,~-----~~~~~~~6!St{g~
Notary Public, or Justice of the Peace.

�County: Rook1ngham
District: Stonewall
~93 ... Hu5hes 1 J. E. F.

Consideration
$136.25 {1901)
rrotals - ;ip860,00 - sold o . 36 k. to state
Highway.
en Spotswood Trail, four miles southeast of Elkton, Virginia.
Entirely within the park area .
"Land- $ 200 . 00
Buildin,~s- f600.00

Value Claimed:

Location:

Deed: 6 A .-3 R ..

Assessed; 6-.§Q,

.c.Crease Cla imed:

n

Incumbranoes. counter claims or la12s;
Clay loam with go od depth of fair fertility .
:Roads:

Spotswo od Trail; hard surface.

F·) Ur miles to ~Ukton, nearest

shipping point .•

History of tra ct ::l nd oondi t ion of timber:

Improveme nts:

.All cleared.

house; Frame, 22:x:37, 4 rooms, porch ?xl8', metal ro o!.',
flue s , oeiled, good oondttion, occupied by owner,
· $1200.00
foundati on--------ware h o use; (a.ttaohed) frame l l.x26xl0', metal
good condition-------- 110 ..ises : Frame 4x8x8' , .Metal roof, fair
chicken
2
10.00
oond l tion ----------Dwelling: Frame 16x28', ki tohen 13xl5xl6', L part
l6:x:20Xl6', 8 rooms, porch 7:x.16', metal ro ) f' , 2 st o ry,
good cond ition, occupied b y owner, soli d f ounda ti on - 2200.00
Barn with shed: 9xl6', f:rarne, 16x26xl6', metal roof,
1 25.00
fatr condition --------s2r1ng house: I?rame llx20xl0', s hingle roof, fai r

Store
brick
solid
Store
roof,

conditi on----------

Value of land by types:
~

Value
per acre

Acreage

TITlable

Orchard

;100 . 00

5

200.00

l
6

Total value of land

Total va l ue of improvements

Total va l ue of orchard
Total value of tract

Average per acre

$ 760 . 00
3760.00
200 . 00

4710.00
?85.00

80.00
75.00
20.00

t

Hen house: Frame 12x30x8', metal roof, fair co 11d i t 1 onHog 12en: .F rame 8xl6x8', s l1ingle roof·, fair
Ga.rage: .i"ra.me l2Xl4xl0'; metal ro of, :fair

Total
Value

ou.0-0

3760.Do

~r750. 00

�County:
_,./ District:

Ro ckingham
Stonewall

#93- Hughes ,J. E. F .

LEGEND:
Tillable

Orchard

Scale - l" • 20 chains

5 33

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                  <text>Rockingham County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
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                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                  <text>1925-1935</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Hughes, J. E. F.</text>
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                <text>Location: Spotswood Trail</text>
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                <text>Tract(s): 93</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&amp;nbsp;(&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Pake Davis, Tristan Nelson, Liana Bayne</text>
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                    <text>ROCKINGHAM COUNTY
NAME OF CLAIMANT

#320 - Hughes , Rev . F . H.
Number of Acres:

10

Location :

Millers Run. Entirely within the Park area .
U. s. Positions 245 and 246.

Richland Heights

Roads:

Three miles via dirt road to Grottoe s, t l1e nea rest s h ipping
point .

Soil:

Sandy loam, slope t ype, fairly level and is of a f a ir depth of
fertility, covered '.vi th loose rocks .
The merchantable saw timber has been
removed from this tract . The remaining stands consist of small
oaks and some short leaf pine .

History of Tract and condition of timber:

Improvements:

None .

Acreage and value of types:
Types

Acreage

Total Value

Value per acre

Ridge:
Slope:

10

'1(5 . 00

$50 . 00

Cove:
Grazing Land:

Fields Restocking :
Cultivated Land:
Orchard:
Minerals:

.,;l

Value of Land: $ 50 . 00
Value of Improvements: $
Value of Orchard: $
Value of Minerals : $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of Timber: $ 50 . 00
Value of Wood: $
Value per acre for tract: $ 10 . 00
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $

NONE.

soo.,oo
00

�_______________ _
Claim of__ Rev ._ F.H • .fUGllES __ an::I._ Lenor a A-Hug_hes i._W1 fe _, ______
________ , At Law.
In the Circui t Court 0L ___.ful1~.i .ngbz.m ._ ___ ______ County, Virginia, No.
of Virginia, PetiThe State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State
______________ _
tioner, vs. ________ j_{l ___ -4,J:L -~ : __~ ___ J//d:z.!. .L;z,________ ·_______

. . , D ef en d an t s.
Ro .,"'.Kin
------ ----- Coun t y, v·1rgmia
· ___________
____ =00 ham
more or Iess, of Ian d m
Conservation and DeThe undersigned, in answer to the petitio n of the State Commission oncondem
nation awarde d
of
velopment of the State of Virginia, and in respon se to the notice the order of the Circui t
with
ance
upon the filing of said petitio n and published in accord
Court to file this
Court of_ ___~9_1_~J:p_gb-.?Jl1 _________ County, Virginia, asks leave of the
as his answer to said petitio n and to said notice.
____ _
My name is __ E ..t.H!. Hugru ts _.an:l._Len_Qra.__A _. R.u~e.a--#_Vi1l'.5l.1. ___ ___ _______
------ My post office addres s is _______Qr9,.ft.9JhWs3_~!,__yj_._r_gj_.n_l~~ ------- ------area sought
I claim a right, title, estate or interes t in a tract or parcel of land within the
are the following
to be condemned, contain ing about ____ J_.2 _f._~~DJ____ acres, on which there
------ ------ --buildings and improv ements : __________ Q.Q!1_~~ ------ ------ ------ -- -- -----'

·
· ·, m
______ ______ v·1rg1ma
s
te_p ______
Gro t__
':&gt; ______ m1·1 es f rom _______
· I oca t ed a b ou t ____,.,2
· I an d 1s
Tl11s
the_S..t.o.n.eiv.all ___ Magiste:rial Distric t of said County.
parcel of land deI claim the following right, title, estate or interes t in the tract or
or joint owner,
owner
sole
is
he
r
whethe
say
should
nt
scribed above: (In this space claima
joint owner,
or
not sole
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claima nt ishas
the tract or
to
or
in
he
t
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interes
parcel of land described above.)
u~e rs .________________ _
______________ F. H. Hu_ghes _and. _ Lenor a A . Hughe s, sole _
as follows:
The land owners adjace nt to the above described tract or parcel of land are
------ -----North ______ __ Mr Id . _ L_ya.i e _La _Baurne ------ ----- --- ------ ------ -----__ _____ _
South ________ _Kar.le .. ..Fr.Lt z+ Mahle .. _$ .:ti_y ~ _..and.__Jchn _S.m- r ..:~ _______
------ ----

East _________ .....;;1.1...c..al.=.r. _:B.ra.t. .&gt;ie -~ ------ ------ - - ------ ------ ------ ------ _______ _
______
West ________ E.A.:Sy_;i;:_on._ _________________________ __________________
__ j~t~___ in the
I acquired my right, title, estate or interes t to this proper ty about the year
following manne r:
Furch aaei of Ly:lia H. La Baum ,of Roano ke va.
------ ------ ------ ------ --------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------co
--------------------.. _______________________ _
emt
loi?em
De-V~
e
Hegpt
____ tb.r:au gh_.th~L.R1.c.hlan:i _
ements thereI claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improv
estate or interes t,
on is $5-8Q_._QO________ . I claim that the total value of my right, title,
$.5_QQL (,U ________ .
in and to this tract or parc·e1. of land with the improvements thereo n is
ed tract or
I am the owner oL ______ p_o_n_e____ acres of land adjoini ng the above describby the proed
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damag
------- ------·
posed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $----ation as to
inform
or
ents
statem
nal
additio
(In the space below should be set out any
here a
insert
also
should
he
able
practic
if
and
make;
this claim which claima nt desires to
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bound~).
_____ _____ _
Remar ks· __ _ Thie _ ten. acres of lani _is _:lesi_ g_nate :i as_ tract
_Grot tllsJ _____ _
____ No. 6'( of the _Rc1hla.n:i _ Hei_g_hta _Deve lope ment _Co • .1near
'i- 'r' _______ _
____ Jla . ______ Thia _tract _of _land. _ has coat _ us _j_ust rj-11--f, (t£L,

-~ 4-~

--~..f_ _ll_6 e~:t.:!_~-------------- ~-----------------back).

if necessary on the
__________________ _Q_ ________________________ (Continue remark s
Witnes s my signatu re (or my name and mark attach

~ ~
/

13
~~~. ~ t~NT Y OF__

e eto this __

#_g_:-_____ day

c---~--~----~-~:~-, To-~t__ ___cL-e~
ff------______ ____ _
__
i
--:: -_______

....-.:?_
The unders igned hereby certifies tha&amp; ___ --~
'"~~de oath that the matter s
hir£1a
before
e
appear
the above named claima nt personally
dge and belief,
and things appear ing in his above answe r are true to the best of his knowle
this _____ l,___K________ day

of__J-= ----?l:!L&amp; _LL /~(-:-- ------Glerk of the Cou:rt, or Special I~ig ator or
Notary Public, &amp; Justice of the Peaee.

�Cm.mty: f"oo1:~.nch~""l
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�NoTE--This need not be filed until the record discloses that the awards have been paid into the custody of
the Courts.

Virginia: In the Circuit Court of Rockingham County
The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia .. PETITIONER.
V. At Law No. 1829
Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand, Five Hundred and
Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of land, more or less . . . . . . . . .
DEFENDANTS.
Comes now the undersigned and shows to the Court :
That a judgment in rem has heretofore been entered in this proceeding condemning to the use of the
Petitioner the fee simple estate in the tract(s) of land numbered as follows: Tract No. }_~Q ________ :

'tlffrt/1:lr/.//J../-/.//JJ__/.Jltiir/t~/,/ LI/J_Jj/JJJI,/
and described in the report of the Board of Appraisal Commissioners appointed herein and shown, numbered, and delineated on the County Ownership Map :filed therewith, upon payment into the custody of
the Court of the sum(s) set out in the said judgment as constituting the award(s) therefor, as follows:
Award on Tract No. _J_Z.Q _____ $-1! Q..,y_Q__ ;/r/i./i-/a!Ji#J/_j_i/JJ_j_j/jj /pfj/JL/JJJ,/Jllr/r£/t/~.

------------------------~1 ---------------i
That the report of the said Board sets forth that the following named persons claim, or appear to
have a claim to an interest in the said tract(s) of land or in the proceeds arising from the condemnation
thereof;
F. H. Hughes

That the Petitioner has paid into the custody of the Court the said sum(s) set out in said judgment
as constituting the award(s) for the fee simple estate in the said tract(s) of land;
That your undersigned, on the date of the said judgment in rem condemning the said tract(s) of
land, owned or was (were) entitled to the following interest in the said tract ( s) or in the proceeds
arising from the condemnation thereof:- 'ree simple interest by virtue 0 r deed frr,m

L:•ciu JJ. La Faurre, cated August r-, 1&lt;?18, recorded ir +.he Clerk's Of+-ice o~
F.ockingharr Cour:ty, Virginia, in Leed Poch o . 110, pare 533, tc ur1dersigred
F. E. Hughes and Lenora A. Hughes.
That no other person or persons than the undersigned are entitled to share in the distribution of the
said award(s) except the following named persons whose interest in said tract(s) or in the proceeds
arising from the condemnation thereof on the date of entry of said judgment was as follows:
,Ji. H. darriscn,

Tre:J.surer--------- - - ----

·2 . 76 fer 193.1 taxes

Wherefore, your undersigned pray(s) that [he (they) be made a party (parties) herein under the
provisions of Section 21 of the Public Park Condemnation Act, and that] an order be entered for the
distribution of said sum(s) set forth in said judgment in rem as constituting the award(s) for the fee
simple estate in the said tract(s) condemned as aforesaid, and for the payment to the undersigned of the
said award(s) or of as much thereof as the Court may :find that the undersigned is (are) entitled to
receive, and which the undersigned aver(s) is as follows: Tract No. __ --3.:::

------------ $_1 11... C__ : Tract

No. ------------------------ $ --------------------: Tract No. ------------------------ $--------------------;
The undersigned further aver(s) that: (Leave this space blank unless ther~ is some other pertinent matter to be brought specially to the attention of the court)

:::::::::::: D, teri tai s lOt h day:

of:February,

-------------------------------------------

Statb of Jest Virgiri~ ,

$J;0( ?2 :: : : : : :

------~ ~ ~

1Zo

�our.t: o . . ayet e: ,

o- .n
F . 1. ,1u 6 he::, cJ..na Ler.cra A. dug,hec , ·1Dcse r.arr,es are

sigr.ec to the above pe:tibon do.tee tr:e lOtn oay e:f •ebruary, 1'·34, ha'lir.CJ" been
first ouly sworn, on their oaths did de:pose ar,o sa:,· tn'it the facts ttatecl ir.
said petitior, are true and corrsct to tns best of their kro , l ecge arc belief.
Giver under my hunc and seul this _ _ aay of

�TO NHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
1

This is to certify that the taxes for the year 1933
on the tract of mountain landcon taining ten acres and designat ed
in the Park condemn ation suit as Tract No. 320, situate in Rocking ham County, Virginia , and assessed in the name of F.H.Hu.ghes, have not
been paid, the same, with penalty , amountin g to the sum of TWo Dol-

lars and Seventy -six Cents ($2.76).
Given under my hand this~/41 --- day of February , 1934.
....=--c ,-o-un~t- y-,---'
...........am
----=T,.....r_e_a"'.:'"s~u-":':t-:'e....r"":-'.....o.._..'=R....o"""clft-'~ng
Virginia .

-------~------------~~--------~-----------------------------------TO WHOM IT MAY CONCERN:
This is to certify that the records in my office do not show
any delinque nt taxes against the tract of mountai n land containi ng
ten acres and known and designat ed in the Park condemn ation suit as
No. 320, situate in Rockingham County, Virginia , sa id tract of land
standing in the name of F.H.Hug hes.
Given under my hand this

;?- /

day of February , 1934.

~,....~.._o"'""u....,.,,..,....,,._o.,,.ur.._,.,.._o-:ir--R:""."o~c'l"-ki.,..ng~h~~
~......,..e~.....
~.....o"rir-'
--0-1-effe.c_,_
~:? --UotiJ:'-t
Virgini
County,

l'Z. f

�RALP H

H . BADER

ATTORNEY AT LAW

HARRISONBURG, VI RGI NIA

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGiliM COUNTY, VIRGINIA•
The State Commission on
Conservation and Development
o.t the stat e of Virginia ,.

v.

PETITIONER ,

At Law No . 1829.

Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others ,
On this, the

;t..&lt;£" d_ay

DEFENDANTS .

of Febru.ary, 1934 , came F. H. Hu.ghes

and ·:I:.enora .A.. Hu.ghes , and, on their mo_tion, leave is given them to
file their application for the disbursement of the sum of One
Hu.ndred Dollars " ($100. 00), the amou.nt of the award set out in the
judgment of condemna tion for Tract No . 320 and heretofore paid into

And it appe aring to the Court that the said F. H. HU.ghes
and Lenora A..HUghes are invested with a superior or better right
or claim of title in and to the said tract of land No . 320 than any
II

other personvor persons, and that the record of this cause does not
disclose any denial or dispute by any party or person in interest
as to the title to said Tract No . 320 or to the proceeds arising
from the condemnation of said Tract No . 320:
And it further appearing to the Cou.rt that all taxes du.a
on said Tract No . 320 have been paid except the taxes for the
year 1933, amounting to Two Dollars and Seventy- six Cents ($2. 76), ,
which are du.e and payable to M. H. Harrison, Treasu.rer of Rooldngham
County :
Upon consideration whereof , it is considered and ordered
by the Court that the said sum of One Hundred Dollars ($100. 00},
paid into oourt by petitioner as just compensation for Tract No .
320, be disbursed as follows :
That $97 . 24 be paid u.nto said F.H. Hu.ghes and Lenora A.
Rughes, jointly, and $2 . 76 be paid unto M.H. Ha:rrison, Treasu.rer •
.And the Clerk of this Court is directed to transmit a oertified copy of this order to the Treasurer of Virginia , who shall

�--2- ..
pay unto said F. H. HUghes and Lenora A. HUghes,Jointly , the said sum

of Ninety- seven Dollars and Twenty- four Cents ($97 . 24), and unto
M. H.Harrison, Treasurer , the said sum of Two Dollars and Seventysix Cents ($2. 76) , said sums amounting to One HU.ndred Dollars

($100. 00), being the amount of the award set out in the judgment of
condemnation for Tract No. 320 • taking from said F. H. Hughes and
Lenora A. Hughes and M. H. Harrison,Treasurer , receipts for the amounts
paid them and certifying suoh payments to the Clark of this Cou.rt
for appropriate entry thereof , as required by law.
Enter .

~ Judge-. --------'
- ---------..~-

\\'

�QtnmmnnnttaltlJ nf ]Jtrgtnia
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA,

JOHN M. PURCELL

March 3 , 1934

TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J.M. Purcel1, Treasurer
of Virg i n ia have t h i s

3

day of March

in accordan c e

with an order of the circuit court of Rockingham County
dated 2/28/34

in the cause of the State Commission

on Conservation and Development of the State of Virg in ia
vs.

Cassandra Lawso--n._____,,..A~t~k~i~n~ s...__ _ _ _ _ _ __ _

:p a id to __ F . H . Hughes and Lenora A. Hughes
$ 97 . 24

b eing i n f ul l s ettlement of tract #3fill-

in the ab ove men ti oned cause.

�&lt;!tnmmnuwtaltlJ nf lllirgiuia
TREASURER'S· OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA ,

March 3 , 1934

JOHN M . PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

F . H. Hughes and Lenora A. Hughes

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
Virginia, the sum of$ 97 . 24

, in accordance

with an order of the Circuit Court of the county
of

Rockingham

entered on the 28th

day

of February 193!__ , in the matter of the State
Commission on Conservation and Development v _ __

---~G-a~s~s=a-n~d~r~a-~L-a~w~s~o~n....__,A........,_tk
.......i~n~s,___and others, being
full and complete settlement for the tract of land
known in said proceedin

Sign original and duplicate
and return to the Treasurer
of Virginia.

41\

�Qlnmmnuwraltq nf ]ltrgtuta
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA,

March 3., 1934

JOHN M. PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

This is to certify that I, J.M. Purcell, Treasurer
March
in accordance
i'sba::wx
day of
of Virginia have this 3
with an order of the circuit court of Rockingham County
dated

2/28/34

in the cause of the State Commission

on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia

Atkins
Cassandra Lawson
- - - - - - -- - -- - - - :paid to _M . H. Harrison, Treasurer
vs.

being in full settlement of tract#~
in the above mentioned cause.

/

�Q!nmmnuwtttlt4 nf llfirgiuttt
TREASURER'S OFFICE
RICHMOND, VA.

March 3 , 1934

JOHN M . PURCELL
TREASURER OF VIRGINIA

M. H. Harrison , Treasurer

Received of J.M. Purcell, Treasurer of
7_6___ , in accordance
Virginia, the sum of $_2~•with an order of the Circuit Court of the county
of

Rockingham County

entered on the

28th

day

of February 1934_ , in the matter of the State
Commission on Conservation and Development v ___
_ __C_a_s_s_a~n'-'---=dr-=-a---'CL~a~w~s~o=n=-=A~t=k=i=n=s~__ and others, being
full and complete settlement for the tract of land
known in said proceeding as# 320 .

•

Sign original and duplicate
and return to the Treasurer
of Virginia.

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                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Indenture of Apprenticeship, Abram Thomas (McCall) to Henry Bear</text>
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                <text>house joiner and cabinet maker</text>
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                    <text>This indenture made the thirteenth day of July in the year of our Lord one thousand eight
hundred and nineteen between Aaron Solomon one of the overseers of the poor for the northwest
district of Rockingham County of the one part and Peter Blawser Jun. of the aforesaid county of
the other part witnesseth, that the said overseer of the poor in pursuance of an order of the court
of the county aforesaid held in this month, doth put and bind Adam Welch orphan of
Fourteen
years old on the twenty fifth day of December last as an apprentice to the said Peter Blawser Jun
with him to dwell and serve after the manner of an apprentice until he shall arrive to the age of
twenty one years. In consideration of which the said Peter Blawser Jun binds himself his heirs
executors or administrators to the said Solomon or his successor overseer of the poor to teach or
instruct or cause to be taught or instructed the said Adam in the art trade or mystery of a wagonmaker during said term and moreover to find him in good and sufficient clothing, meat, drink,
washing, and lodging fit and convenient for such an apprentice during said term and at the end of
his service shall pay and satisfy to the said Adam Welch twenty dollars, that being the freedom
dues allowed by the court.
And further the said Blawser binds himself to the said Solomon or to his successor overseer of
the poor to give to the said Adam Welch three months schooling in the time of his
apprenticeship, and at the end there of
dollars.
In witness whereof the said overseer of the poor hath here unto set his hand and seal and the said
Peter Blawser Jun hath set his hand and seal the say above written.
Signed and sealed in the presence of

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                <text>Indenture of Apprenticeship, Adam Welch to Peter Blawser</text>
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                    <text>This indenture witnesseth, that I Jacob Riffe one of the overseers of the poor for parish and
county of Rockingham in the State of Virginia by virtue of an order of court, made the July court
one thousand seven hundred and ninety six do put and bind Agnes Gum, orphan of Norton Gum
aged twelve years the eleventh day of this instant June, apprentice to John Vance of the same
county, to serve him in said county until she arrives at the age of eighteen years during which
term the said apprentice her said master faithfully shall serve, his secrets keep, his lawful
commands every obey, she shall do no damage to her said master nor willfully suffer it to be
done by others, she shall neither buy nor sell without her said masters leave, fornication she shall
not commit, matrimony she shall not contract, at cards, dice, or any other unlawful game she
shall not play, nor haunt alehouses, taverns, or playhouses; she shall not waste her said masters
goods, nor lend them to any without his consent but in allthings behave hereof as good and
faithful servant or apprentice out to do.
In consideration whereof the said master shall provide and procure for said apprentice, sufficient
meat, drink, washing, lodging, and apparel fitting for such apprentice, during the said term and
teach the said apprentice to read and write a tolerable hand, to knit, sew and spin and at the
expiration of said term, pay, or cause to be paid to said apprentice the freedom dues customary
for such apprentice.
In witness whereof each partie bind themselves to the other firmly by these presents. Sealed with
their seals, this twenty fourth day of June one thousand seven hundred and ninety-seven.
Signed, sealed, and delivered in the presence of ----

�</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>Indenture of Apprenticeship, Agnes Gum to John Vance </text>
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                    <text>This indenture made the 7th day of October in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred
and forty two Between Abraham Byrd overseer of the poor of the first district of the county of
Rockingham of the one part and John Huffman of said county of the other witnesseth that the
said Abraham Byrd overseers of the poor as aforesaid by virtue of an order of the court of the
aforesaid county baring date the 15th od September 1842 have put placed and bound and by these
presents do put place and bind Alaxander Johnston a free boy of coulor aged of ten years to be an
apprentice with him the said Joh Huffman and as an apprentice with him the said John Huffman
to dwell from the date of these presents until the said Alaxander Johnston shall attain the age of
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executors and administrators and there and every of there successors for the time being and to
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meat drink apperrel washing lodging and all other things needful or nect for an apprentice during
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or there successors for Angeline Johnston the mother of the said boy seventy two dollars and
seventy three cents in annual payments of seven dollars and seventy three cents per year for ten
years and will moreover pay the said Alaxander Johnston the sum of seven dollars and seventy
three cents at the expiration of the aforesaid term In witness whereof the parties have
interchangeably set their hands and seals to these presents the day and year first above written

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                    <text>This indenture made the 2nd day of 1st March in the year of our Lord 1808 and in the 32nd year of
the Independence of the United States of America between John Krotzer one of the overseers of
the poor for the county of Rockingham of the one part and Henry Eyman of the county aforesaid
of the other part Witnesseth that the sai John Krotzer overseer of the poor as aforesaid by virtue
of an order of the court of the aforesaid county bearing date the 15th day of March in the year
1806 have put placed and bound and by these presents do put place and bind Andrew Plumbley
of the age of three years to be an apprentice with him the said Henry Eyman to and as an
apprentice with him the said Henry Eyman to dwell until he the said Andrew Plumbley shall
come to the age of 21 years according to the act of the General Assembly in that case made and
provided. By and during all which time and term the said Andrew Plumbley shall the said Henry
Eyman his said master well and faithfully serve in all such lawful business as the said Andrew
shall be put unto by his said master according to the power wit and ability of him the said
Andrew and honestly and obediently in all things shall behave himself towards his said master
and honestly and orderly towards the rest of the family of the said Henry Eyman And the said
Henry Eyman for his part for himself his executors and administrators doth hereby promise and
covenant to and with the said John Krotzer overseer of the poor his executors and administrators
and their and every of their successors for the time being and to and with the said Andrew
Plumbley that the said Henry Eyman shall the said Andrew Plumbley in the craft mystery and
occupation of a Blacksmith which he the said Henry Eyman now useth after the best manner that
he can or may teach instruct and inform or cause to be taught instructed and informed as much as
thereunto belongeth or in any wise assertaineth And that the said Henry Eyman shall also find
and allow unto the said apprentice sufficient meat drink apparel washing and lodging and all
other things needful or nect for an apprentice during the term aforesaid And also that the said
Henry Eyman shall teach or cause to be taught to the said Andrew Plumbley reading writing and
common artimatic including the rule of three and will moreover pay to the said Andrew the sum
of twelve dollar at the expiration of the said term. In witness whereof the parties to these presents
have interchangeably set their hands and seals the day and year above written

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                    <text>..

&lt;!ff a:u ]

ttr £1

.J~

in t li,c year of our Lord 18:3.q

MADE TIJJ~ ,/~

day of

~~

Between

I

01~eof the Overl'\eer's of th
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of the one part, and

Poor of the

-

4, ../:J

,... • ~ .,.,f

District in the County of Rockingham

./ltd ~~

of the other part witnesseth; that the

said Overseers of the Poor by virtue of an Order of the County Court made :it /~
Court in the 7_.°ar 185 4

~

d..~ /

bind

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d. ~~._/-

d~

the aid

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of the age of )~

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Appr enti ce ·with hin:Jhe _j'tid
him the said

has plac ed and bound and by these pres0nts doth place and
to be an

l'/n1

and as an Appr enti ce with
to dwell from the date of the e presents , until

.//~

sha ll arriYe, and come to the age of

/~~

years, a,ccordin g to the Act of tho General A sembly in that ca 'e made and provided.
during all which time und term the said

a,,,.~ / .e/L.µ.,r

For aucl

shull the aid

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·well and faithfully scryc in all :;uch lawful Busincs as tho said

✓-~

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to t he P ower, Vit a,nd

:,;a,id

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clministnLtors doth hereby promise and covena,nt to rmd with

Poor and his , 'ucccssor in oflice for tho time heing, that

,,£_~

•

4~ #5~

pr enti ce sh all be instructed in the Craft, Mystery ancl Occupation of ,._
,vhich he the said

uncI tho suid

and hone stly and orderly towards tho rest of th e Fam-

~J

the said Overseer of th

ac ·ording

hon l'\t1y nrnl obediently in all things behave to-wards th •

Executors and

for him self

.n,icl ,//~

a~ ,/ ~

bility of the suid

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ily of him tho said

sha ll be put nnto hy k

t/5~

tho said Ap-

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.now useth, after the be t manner

that he

can, or may touch, instruct, and inform, or &lt;:au,·c to be taught, instructed and informed , as much
us thereunto belong th, or in any wise apperi.aincth, and that tho said
hall ah,o fm l and a,llow unto the said Apprentice

~~

vf/~

sufficient meat, drink, appa,rel,

wa shing, lodging, and all other things needful or meet, for an Apprentice during tho t erm aforeaid:

And al. o tha v.the~ aicl

tau ght to the said /

.#~

d~ //*f

~~

-

hall t each, or cause to be

Reading, vYriting, and Common Arithme-

tic i~cluding ·tlfe Rui c of Thr ee, and will moreover pay to the said

tl:esum or.f/"LA'Y
~£;?- ~.

~

d,,.k., / ~

~- ~~~
~ ~ J~
7~
~ ~

Doll ar at the Expirntion of tho afore aicl 'l'erm.

1

"\VITNE

whereof tho Par ti

to these Pr o cut ~ htL c intcr chan gen,bly sot th eir H and

and 'cal.· tho D.ty and Y a,r aho ·e vrittc u .

igned &amp;al 1l and Delil:er d
in the Pr es nc:cof

1

/:J ~ ~

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~

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�</text>
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the fullEnd

froM the Day of the Date hereof, for, and c.1ring, and un
and~Term of gJ~c~~~ ~
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during all whic h Term the faid Appren

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,e h~ [aid Mafier £ ithfully

ihall fer':,,S,his Secrets keep, his lawful Comm:mds

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-by oth ers, without giving Notice thereof .o het1 [ id Mafi:er.- ~
Q;all
not wafie hf«'faid
iliallnot

1a!ler's Good,, nor lend th em unlawfully to any: ~

commit Fornication,

nor contract

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within the f.1id

T erm. At ,C ard , Dice, or any qther unla vful Game,lhe G1all not pl&lt;!y
,
whereby hfl' faid Mafier may have Damage. v\!ith ~
own Good s, nor
the Goods of others, without Licenfc frorn lMM aiter, ihe 1ha11 not buy
nor fell.

A.e1111not abfent hfrtf elf Day or Night

from her faid Mafier's

Service, wit out his Leave, nor haunt Alehoufes, Taverns , or Playhoufrs ,
but in all Things behave ht'lfffelf as a faithful Apprentic - ought to do,
during the faid Term. And the faid M:1fcer{h,dl ufe t 11e utmoft of his
End avours to t ach,

or caufo to be taught or inftr~d~d,

prentice, in th e Trnde or Myfiery of

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and procure or provide for h eu"f uffic1ent Meat, Drink, Clothes, Wa!lung

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And for the .frtie P-erformance of aU and hngular the Covenants and
Agreements aforefaid, the Parties bind them.fi lves , each unto th e otb r,
firmly by thefo Prefents,
IN WI . r ·ES S whereof, the faid P · rc· r:s

fet their Hands and Seals hereunto .
,it d th e
~/l-;.,
Day of vflp,,vd
- ~ in the Year of o r L&lt;J,d
One Thoufar.d Seven Hundred and ~.e/y
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d 1 me
Year of the Commonwealth&lt;
have interchangeably

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