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                    <text>This indenture witnesseth that I John Lincoln overseer of the poor for the parish and county of
Rockingham, by an order of court, (held June 1795, for said county) to me directed, hath and by
these presents doth, put and bind Sarah Grace daughter of James Grace of the age of five years
the fifth day of June last past, Apprentice to Peter Setty Senior for the same parish to serve him
in the said parish, until until she arrives at the aide of eighteen years; during which term, the said
apprentice her said master faithfully shall serve, him secrets keep, his lawful commands
everywhere obey; she shall do no damage to her said master, nor willfully suffer it to be done by
others; she shall neither by nor sell without her said masters leave, fornication shall not commit,
matrimony she shall not contract, at cards, dice, or any other unlawful game she shall not play;
with her own goods, or the goods of others whereby her said master may have damage, nor haunt
alehouses, taverns, or playhouses, she shall not waste her said masters goods nor lend them to
any without his consent, but in all things behave herself as a good and faith servant or apprentice
ought to do.
In consideration whereof, the said master shall provide and procure sufficient meat, drink,
washing, lodging, and apparel fitting for such apprentice, during the said term, and teach the said
apprentice to read the Bible well, and write a tolerable hand, and learn her or cause her to be
learned to knit, sew, and spin and at the expiration of said term, pay or cause to be paid to said
apprentice, the freedom dues customary and lawful for such apprentice.
In witness whereof each partie bind themselves to the other firmly by these presents. Sealed with
their seals this fifteenth day of December, one thousand seven hundred and ninety five.
Witness present
John Harrison
Jesse Lincoln

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                  <text>Series III is comprised of Rockingham County Indentures of Apprenticeship, which were formal contracts created by the overseers to bind poor or orphaned children to a "master" with who they would learn a trade. Their term generally lasted until the age of twenty-one for males and eighteen for females. Trades were typically determined by the apprentice's sex as well. Active labor and semi-skilled artisan positions were reserved for males, while females often served their term learning to sew, spin, knit, or domestic labor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Overseers of the Poor collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aid&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                <text>Indenture of Apprenticeship, Sarah Grace to Peter Letty </text>
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                    <text>This indenture made this 15th day of September one thousand eight hundred and eight between
John Baxter overseer of the poor for the south district in the county of Rockingham of the one
part and Aron Thomas of said county of the other part witnesseth the said overseer of the poor in
pursuance of an order of the court of said county baring date at February 1808 doth put place and
bind Sarah Mitchell a poor girl of said county being 10 years old the 15th day of February last
past to the said Aron Thomas to dwell with and serve him until she shall arrive to the age of
eighteen years
In consideration where of the said Aron Thomas doth bind himself to furnish said girl with
clothes meat drink and lodging fit and convenient for said girl and to teach or cause to be taught
said girl to read and right and at the end of the servitude to furnish her with all such freedom
dues as the law directs in witness whereof each of us have here unto set our hands and seals the
day and year above written

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                    <text>This indenture made this seventh day of February in the year of our Lord one thousand eight
hundred and eighteen between Aaron Solomon one of the overseers of the poor for the west
district of Rockingham county of the one part and Joseph Huddle of the county aforesaid of the
other part witnesseth. That the said overseer of the poor pursuant to an order of the court of the
county aforesaid held at the last January term doth put and bind Sarah Stout poor child of
Rebecca Stout nine years old on the first day of January last, as an apprentice to Joseph Huddle,
with him to dwell and serve after the manner of an apprentice, until she shall arrive to the age of
eighteen years, to learn the art and mystery of housewifery that is to say the said Huddle is to
teach or cause to be taught the said Sarah cooking, spinning, knitting, and sewing during said
term and also to teach or cause her to be taught English reading correctly and to write a good fair
hand during said term. In consideration of which the said Huddle doth bind himself to the said
Solomon or to his successor overseer of the poor. And moreover he is to find the said Sarah in
good sufficient cloathing, meat, drink, washing and lodging during the said term fit and
convenient for such an apprentice. And at the end of her service shall pay and satisfy to the said
Sarah Stout a bed and furniture, with an extra suit of cloathes the whole to be worth thirty five
dollars being the freedom dues allowed by the court
In witness whereof the said overseer of the poor aforesaid hath hereunto set his hand seal, and
the said Huddle hath hereunto set his hand and seal the day above written.
Signed sealed in the presence of

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                    <text>This indenture made the 7 day of September in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred
and forty one between Abram Byrd one of the overseers of the poor for the first district of the
county of Rockingham of the one part and John Bowman of the said county of the other part
witnesseth that the said Abram Byrd overseer of the poor as aforesaid by virtue of an order of the
court of the aforesaid county bearing date the August county 1841 have put placed and bound
and by these presents do put place and bind Sophina Cushman of the age of eight years to be an
apprentice with him the said John Bowman and as an apprentice with him the said John Bowman
to dwell from the date of these presents until the said Sophina Cushman shall attain the age of
eighteen years, According to the act of the General Assembly in that case made and provided, By
and during all which time the said Sophina Cushamn shall the said John Bowman her said master
well and faithfully serve in all such lawfull business as the said Sophina Cushman shall be out
unto by her said master according to the power wit and ability of her the said Sophina Cushman
and honestly and obediently in all things shall behave herself towards her said master and
honestly and orderly towards the rest of the family of the said John Bowman. And the said John
Bowman for his part for himself his executors and administrators doth hereby promise and
covenant to and with the said overseer of the poor and his successors in office for the time being
and to and with the said Sophina Cushman that he the said John Bowman shall instruct the said
Sophina Cushman in the craft mystery and occupation of a house keeper which he the said John
Bowman now uses after the best manner that he can or may teach instruct and inform or cause to
be taught instructed or informed as much as thereunto belongeth or in any wise assertaineth And
that the said John Bowman shall also find and allow unto the said apprentice sufficient meat
drink appearel washing lodging and all other things needful or nect for an apprentice during the
term aforesaid And also that the said John Bowman shall teach or cause to be taught to the said
Sophina Cushman reading writing and common arithmetic including the Rule of three and will
moreover pay the said Sophina Cushman twenty dollars at the expiration of the aforesaid term in
witness whereof the parties have interchangeably set their hands and seals this to these presents
this day and year first above written

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November court 1812 do put and bind Susanna Bright a poor child of John Bright of the age of
six years the fifth day of March last past apprentice to George Carr he agreeing to learn her to
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and successors firmly to the other by these presents sealed with their seals dated this 14th day of
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                    <text>This indenture Witnesseth that John Rader one of the overseers of the poor for the parish and
county of Rockingham agreeable to an order of the worshipful court aforesaid at their June
session one thousand eight hundred and nine hath and doeth by these presents put and bind
Susanah Brinker orphant of Andrew Brinker aged six years in February last past to Peter Crum
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to the other interchangeably sealed with our seals and dated this nineteenth day of September in
the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and nine
Signed sealed and acknowledged in presents of

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                    <text>This identure maid this the twentieth day of January one thousand eight hundred and nine
between Joseph Williams overseer of the poor for the south district in the county of Rockingham
of the one part and Roger Mallory of the other part witnesseth that the said overseer of the poor
in pursuance of an order of court of said county bearing date at December court eighteen hundred
and nine doe put place and bind Theodonious Jordan of said county a poor boy being three years
of age the eighteenth of May last past as an apprentice unto the said Mallory to dwell with and
serve him until he shall arrive to the age of twenty one years
In consideration whereof the said Mallory doth bind himself to the said Williams or his successor
overseer of the poor to teach or instruct or cause to be taught the said boy the art and mistery of a
weavers trade within the term above mentioned And to furnish the said apprentice with close
meat drink and lodging fit and convenient for such an apprentice and to teach or cause him to be
taught to read and wright and common arithmetic including the rule of three and at the end of his
apprenticeship shall give unto the said apprentice all such freedom dues as the law shall direct In
witness whereof each of us hath here unto set our hands and seal the day and year above
mentioned

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                    <text>This indenture made the 2nd day of June 1818 between Joseph Fawcett overseer of the poor for
the South district in the county of Rockingham of the one part and William Cherryholmes of the
said county of the other part witnesseth that the said overseer of the poor in pursuance of an
order of the county court of Rockingham made at December court 1808 doth put and bind
Thomas Auberry orphan of Lewis Auberry of the said county four years old on the 1st day of
April 1809 as an apprentice to the said William Cherryholmes with him after the manner of an
apprentice to dwell and serve until he shall arrive to the age of twenty one years to leanr the art
and mystery of a weaver In consideration of which the said William Cherryholmes binds himself
to the said Joseph Fawcett or his successor overseer of the poor to teach and instruct or cause to
be taught and instructed the said Thomas Auberry the art and mystery aforesaid during said term
and moreover to find the said Thomas Auberry in good and sufficient clothing meat drink
washing and lodging fit and convenient for such apprentice and teach him reading writing and
common arithmetic including the rule of three and also at the end of his service shall pay and
satisfy the said Thomas Auberry the sum of twenty dollars In witness whereof the said Joseph
Fawcett to the counterpart of these presents hath set his hand and affixed his seal and the said
William Cherryholmes hath set his hand and affixed his seal the day and year first above written
Signed, sealed, and delivered in presence of

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                    <text>This indenture Witnesseth that Joseph Cravens one of the overseers of the poor for the parish and
county of Rockingham agreeable to an order of the worshipful court of said county at their
September session eighteen hundred and eight hath and doth by these presents put and bind
Thomas Burton (orphant son of Robert Burton dec’t) of the age of fifteen years the tenth dau of
February last past until he the said apprentice shall arrive unto the age of twenty one year To
learn the art trad and cauling of skin dresser britches maker and glover in all their various
branches During which term the said apprentice his said master shall faithfully serve his secrets
keep his lawfull commands every whare gladly obay he shall do no damage to his said masters
goods nor willfilly suffer it to be done by others he shall not buy nor sell without his said masters
leave nor commit fornication nor contract matrimony during said term at cards dice or any other
unlawful game he shall not play with his own goods nor the goods of others he shall not haunt ail
houses tavern bandy nor paly houses he shall not lend his said masters goods nor waste them
unlawfully but in all things behave himself as a good honest faithfull apprentice aught to do In
consideration whereof his said master shall provide or procure good and sufficient meat drink
washing lodging and appearl fiting for such apprentice and teach or cause him to be taught the
art trade and cauling of a skin dresser britches and glve maker in all their various branches and
also to teach or cause him said apprentice to be taught reading writing and arethmatick so far as
to include the rule of three perfectly and at the expiration of said term to pay him said apprentice
twenty dollars currant money In witness whereof each party bind themselves to the other
Interchangeably sealed with our seals and dated this fourth day of July in the year of our Lord
eighteen hundred and nine

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                <text>Skin dresser, britches maker, glover</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                    <text>THIS

INDEl'ITUR

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doth Volu tarily,

of-his own free \Vill and Accord, put himfelf
to learn his Ar t, Trade and Myfiery;
p r ....
ntice, to fi rve the faid .:J?~
.,.?

pprentice to ,~•&amp;

and aftei· the Manner

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of an Ap.:

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from the Day of the Date hereof, for, and during, and unto the foll End

7 ....

and Term of -L.-..,-..-..
during all which
ihall ferve, his

&gt;7

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:7

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Term the faid Apprentice

s·crets

his faid Maf!:er faithfoJJy

keep, his lawful Commands

at all 1 imes read' Jy

Obey: He (hall do no , amage to his faid Mailer, no r fee ir to be done
-by oth ers, without gi v •ng No ·ice thereof t his faid IvLdler: He fhall
not wafie his faid !v1afier's Goods, nor lend them unl:iwfully to any: He
:!hall not commit Fornicati on, nor contract M atrimon y,, wi thin the faid
T erm . At Cards, Dice, or any other unlawful Game, he lh all not play,
whereby his fa.id M afier may have Damage. With his own Goods ,

fter.. he fh all no

he Goo s of, thers, without Licenfe from his

or
buy

nor fell. He !lrnll not abfent bimfelf
ay or Night from his faid M afler's
Service, without his Leave, nor haunt Alehoufes, Taverns, or Playhoufes ,
bnt in all Thi ngs behave himfelf as a faithful Apprentic- ough t to do,
during the faid Term. And the faid Mafier !hall ufe the utmoft of h"s
Endeavours ' to teach , or caufe to be taught or inftructed, the faid Ap. Le
h T ra de or y1tery
n
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prent1.ce, rn
of ,,,,..~,._,.,,_,_
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and procure or provide for him fofficient Meat, Drink, Clothes, Wa!hing
~Id Lodging, fitting for an Apprentice, during the i.iid Ten 1 of .,;./~
/
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/,I'
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And for the t ue Perfor 1ance of a 1 and finguhr the Covenants and
A gre ment s aforefaid, the Parties bind themfi ves, each unto the e the r,
firml y by thefe Prefents,
IN WITNESS
whereof, the faict Pani ·s
ha ve intcrt a.ngeab1y fet thei r Hands and Seals hereu nto .
Datt:d ta e
_.,,,,_f?'c,4--_,._/,1
Day of
oc:7;, _£,,.r - intheY ear cf our · ..:,rd
O e Thoufand

and
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C:even I-, undred and ~ ,-t,:,';,..,.
Y c-ar of the Com non wealth(

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,.?d and I,e/ivered}
t~J

the l\ ·.,_;a:ci:of

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or

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��</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Overseers of the Poor: Indentures of Apprenticeship</text>
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                  <text>Series III is comprised of Rockingham County Indentures of Apprenticeship, which were formal contracts created by the overseers to bind poor or orphaned children to a "master" with who they would learn a trade. Their term generally lasted until the age of twenty-one for males and eighteen for females. Trades were typically determined by the apprentice's sex as well. Active labor and semi-skilled artisan positions were reserved for males, while females often served their term learning to sew, spin, knit, or domestic labor.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Overseers of the Poor collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aid&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>The Overseers of the Poor of Rockingham County</text>
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                  <text>1766-1871</text>
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                  <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/11"&gt;Overseers of the Poor: Minutebooks and Correspondences&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4525"&gt; Overseers of the Poor Finding Aid&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>1794</text>
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                <text>Indenture of Apprenticeship, Thomas Calehan to Jacob Custer</text>
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                <text>Overseers of the Poor</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>JMU Libraries </text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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