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                    <text>*

RAPPAHANNOCK COUNTY

NAME OF CLAIMANT

- Nicholson, Newton
Location : On headwaters of Hannah ’s un, and entirely in
_ Rappahannock County, ^
Roads
#251

Number of Acres :

11

7 miles of rough mountain road; thence 20 miles over improved
unimproved road to Culpeper, nearest shipping point
L.

and

.

.

Soil :

Sandy loam
outcrops of rock

.

South and east exposure,

Thin soil, steep and numerous

.-

History of Tract and condition of timber :

The owner has resided on this pro
perty for many years and has cultivated most of the land at intervals

improvements :

—-

- -

LOG DWELLING 18x20', If- story, and kitchen, lean to
at end, shingle roof, LOG SPRING HOUSE
1 LOG COHNCRIB AND CELLAR
1 HENHOUSE 8x12', 1 STABLE 16X20', and SLAB SHED on 2 sides,
all with shingle roof

.

ORCHARD

75 apple trees, 12 to 15 years old

Acreage and value of types :

Types

Value per acre

Acreage

Total Value

Ridge :

Slope :

Cove :
Grazing Land :

Fields Restocking :

Cultivated Land :

9

@

$10.00

$90.00

Orchard :

2

@

50.00

100.00
190.00

Minerals :

^

Value of Land : $

90.00

Value of Improvements : $

230.00

.

Value of Orchard : $ 10Q 00

230.00

i 420.00
“

Value of Minerals : $
Value of Fruit : $
Value of Timber : $

Value of Wood : $
Value per acre for tract : $ 38.18
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract : $ TRiNE

CLERK

�V

RAPBl HANNOCK COUNTY

NAME OF CLAIMANT

#199-11

Roads:

Soil:

Lap on C.J.Miller

Nicholson, Newton

9

Number of Acres:
Location:

-

Near Hannah's Run along

- Madison

Rappahannock

1

C0unty Lines,

5 miles of rough dirt road to Nethers Post Office, thence 30
miles to Luray

.

- .

Sand clay fair depth and fertility,
slopes — N.E &amp; S.E.exposure

St eep to moderate

.

-

History of Tract and condition of timber :

Cleared many years ago cultivated
and grazed since.
It has been somewhat neglected for the past five
years, consequently a large percentage of the surface is covered v/ith
briers and other weeds

.

.

None

Improvements:

Incumbrances, counter claims or laps:
Miller et al

.

.

Appears to be a lap on C.J

Acreage and value of types:
Acreage

Types

Value per acre

Total Value

$10.00

$90.00

Ridge:

Slope:

Cove:
Grazing Land :

9

@

Fields Restocking :

Cultivated Land :

Orchard :

Minerals:
Value of Land : $

90.00

Value of Improvements: $
Value of Orchard : $
Value of Minerals: $
Value of Fruit : $

Value of Timber: $
Value of Wood : $
Value per acre for tract: $

10.00

Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $

.

None

CLERK

�ounty: Rappahannock
Distri ct: Hav/tho me

- - Newton onNicholson Lap

#199 11

. J. Miller

C

.

et al

Acreage Claimed:

Agsessed:

Deed:

Value Claimed:

Assessed:

Deed:

Location:

-

Near Hannah's Run along Rappahannock Madison County

.

line

Incuinbrancos, counter claims or laps:

Appears to be

a

..

lap on C J

.

Miller et al

Soil:

-

Sand clay fair depth and fertility,

-

Steep to mod

- N,E.&amp; S.E. exposure.

orate slopes
Roads:

Five

miles of rough dirt road to Nether ’s Post

.

Office, thence 30 miles to Luray

-

Cleared many years ago

History of tract and condition of timber;

cultivated and gruzed since,

It lias been somewhat

neglected for the past five years, consequently a

large percentage of the surface is covered with briers

.

and other weeds
Improvements:

.

None

Value of land by types:
Value
Type:

Acreage:

per acre

$8.00

9

F g
Total value of land

$72.00

Total value of tract

$72.00

Average value per

acre

—$8.00

Total
Value

$72.00

�aunty; Rappahannock
D1strict: Hawtho me

- - ..

Newton Nicholson Lap
on
C J Miller et al

#199 11

.

Acreage Claimed:

Assessed:

Deed:

Value Claimed:

Assessed:

Deed:

-

Near Hannah * 3 Run along Rappahannock Madison County

Location:

.

line

Incumbrances, counter claims or laps:

Appears to be

a

lap on C ,J,

.

Miller et al

-

Sand clay fair depth and fertility,

Soil:

- ..

-

Steep to mod

.

erate slopes N E &amp; S E, exposure.
Roads:

Five

miles of rough dirt road to Nether's Post

.

Office, thence 30 miles to Luray
History of

-

Cleared many years ago

tract and condition of timber:
cultivated and grazed since,

It has been somewhat

neglected for the past five years, consequently a

large percentage of the surface is covered with briers

.

and other weeds

Improvements:

.

None

Value of land by types;
Type;

*3.00

9

Pg
Total value of land

Total value of tract
Average value per

Value
per acre

Acreage:

acre

#72.00
#72.00

--#8.00

Total
Value

#72.00

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                    <text>*

County: Madison
Diatrict: Robertson

#5

-

Licholson, Hast

.

.

Deed 10 A
Assessed 10
Land )20.00
" Hot given
Value Claimed: :700.00
"Bldg , 50.00
70.00
Madison county line
Hanna.) run to Rappahannock
Location:
Acreage

Claimed: 52 A

.

-

.

.

Incumbrances, counter clai s or laps: Bone known

.

3oil:

LiLht lot ; full of rooks

Roads:

Twenty three miles of rough mountain and dirt country
road to Culpeper

-

and steep western exposure

.

.

History of tract and con Hti ? n of timber: Hearly all cleared land
&lt;jpot
3 of 'brush "and a 'fringe of brush witn a fev; trees
along the stream
ne corner is woodland used for
"

.

.

firewood

-- --

Log house: 15x22 , fair condition
Earn: Lo , 4xlS’ 12x16’, poo? condition

Improvements:

-

l

’

Corn douse: Log, 6x11x6’,
Log building} 12x7'
Hen house': Log, 16x19x5', fair condition
2.00 each)
Orchard: 5 apple trees )

7kn

CJUluA
Value of land by

Pc
51ope

25.00
10.00
}335 00 2L6

-

2 7*

types:

Value
Type

—

Q200.00 2 * 4» »
*
\ 7ft» Q0"
'
5.00 4
20.00 &gt; £&gt;
/

per acre
10.00

Acreage

53
.

- y)

$ « Y •*

Total value of land
Total value of improvements
Total value of tract
Average value per acre

.V

7336.00
n33.00

671.00

)

18.13

1.50

Total
Talue
'
550.00
6.00

.

55 C 00

�k._

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County: Madison
District: Roberson
Claimant ';5
,

Acreage Found ;

Location:

- Hicholson, Past.

37

Deed 10 A.

Assessed 10

Hannah Run to Ranpahannock

- Madison county line.
.

Incumbrances, counter claims or laps: None known
Soil ;

Light loam; full of rocks and steep western exposure.

Roads:

Twenty three miles of rough mountain and dirt country

-

road to Culpeper.

.

History of tract and condition of timber ; Nearly all cleared land
Spots of brush and a fringe of brush with a few trees
along the stream, One corner is woodland used for
firewood.
Log house: 15x22', fair condition.
Barn ; Log, 14x19 » 12x10’, poor condition.
£orn house: Log, 6x11x6’.
Log building: 12x7'.
Hen house: Log, 16x19x5', fair condition.
Orchard: 5 apple trees.

Improvements:

-

Cellar:

Total value of improvements

-- £275.00.

Value of land by types ;
Type

Acreage

J£ 2.50

7 W.
'KJO

he

Slope

Value
per acre
10.00

4
37

Total
Vajue

1330.00
l

£

10.00

* 34C.oO.
'

Summary:
&gt;

Total value of land.
Total value of improvements.
Total valub of tract.

*

»

£340.00
275.00

^^

*615.00.

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County, Virginia , hfo. _ £11 -, At Law.
Development of the State of Virginia, Peti-----

Claim of..
In the Cir»ui% Court
The State} Oortimission^on
tioner, vs

Conservation

and

”

.

County, Virginia, Defendants.
more or less, of land
The undersigned , in answer to the petition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice Af condemnation awarded
upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
Court o
and
as his answer to said petition
Xo said notice.
0
My name is
Mv Post Office Address is
I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
acres, on which there are the following
to be condemned, containing about . v£ L
^
buildings and improvements : X

-

-

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This land is located about. *3

/Virginia, in

miles from.

-

I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land de
scribed above : fin this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above ) .

The land owners adjacent to the above described tract or parcel of land are as follows:
North
South...

East
West

1

i

-

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Ml^

&lt;

t
*
I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the y e a r.
following manner:
&lt;

i-

.i n t h e

-

I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements there
. I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
on is
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $
I am the owner of
acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park area, which I claim will be damaged by the pro
posed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $
( In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make ; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds ).
Remarks:

-

5

_ _ _ £_ __^/T

remarks if necessary on he back ) ,
day
.
Witness my signature ( or my name and mark attaccheil hereto ) this
, 1930.
.
of.
_
, To-wit :
5£
VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF
ATI w V
The undersigned hereby certifies that JLi
the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters
and things jmpearing in his above answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief ,
' &amp;
day of
, 1930.
this..
* $ *
( Continue

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Couftfor

Investigator o

Special
Clerk of the
Notary Public, or Justice of the Peace.

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NOTE This need not be filed until the record discloses that the awards have been paid into the custody of
the Courts.

Virginia : In the Circuit Court of Madison County at Madison, Virginia
The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia . . PETITIONER.
V. At Law No. 82
I). F. Anderson and others, and Fifty-Five Thousand ( 55,000 ) Acres, more or less, of

DEFENDANTS
land in Madison County, Virginia
:
Court
the
shows
to
Comes now the undersigned and
That a judgment in rem has heretofore been entered in this proceeding condemning to the use of the
:
Petitioner the fee simple estate in the tract ( s ) of land numbered as follows : Tract No 5

.-

: Tract No.

Tract No.

:

and described in the report of the Board of Appraisal Commissioners appointed herein and shown, numbered, and delineated on the County Ownership Map filed therewith, upon payment into the custody of
the Court of the sum ( s ) set out in the said judgment as constituting the award ( s ) therefor, as follows :

_

Award on Tract No. §

$-615J 0.0.; on Tract No.

; on Tract No.

$

$

That the report of the said Board sets forth that the following named persons claim , or appear to
have a claim to an interest in the said tract (s ) of land or in the proceeds arising from the condemnation
thereof ;

Rast Nicholson
That the Petitioner has paid into the custody of the Court the said sum ( s ) set out in said judgment
as constituting the award ( s ) for the fee simple estate in the said tract (s ) of land ;
That your undersigned, on the date of the said judgment in rem condemning the said tract ( s ) of
land , owned or was ( were ) entitled to the following interest in the said tract ( s ) or in the proceeds

—

arising from the condemnation thereof :

By reason of Contribution pledge , obligating the owner ,
Rast Nicholson , to give 2 acres of his land v/ ithin the
Park Area to the Park Project ,
That no other person or persons than the undersigned are entitled to share in the distribution of the
said award ( s ) except the following named persons whose interest in said tract ( s ) or in the proceeds
arising from the condemnation thereof on the date of entry of said judgment was as follows :

y
s. Wherefore, your undersigned pray ( s ) that [ he ( they ) be made a party ( parties) herein under the
provisions of Section 21 of the Public Park Condemnation Act, and that ] an order be entered for the
distribution of said sum ( s ) set forth in said judgment in rem as constituting the award ( s ) for the fee
simple estate in the said tract ( s ) condemned as aforesaid , and for the payment to the undersigned of the
said award (s ) or of as much thereof as the Court may find that the undersigned is ( are ) entitled to

receive; and which the undersigned aver ( s ) is as follows : Tract No.

5

$-3JLQCL

: Tract

$
: Tract No.
$
(
space
blank unless there is some other pertiLeave
this
:
(
)
s
that
The undersigned further aver
nent matter to be brought specially to the attention of the court )

No.

P. O. ADDRESS

NAME

ON

-

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BX

A

“

7

NOTE— A supply of this blank form has been placed in the Clerk’s office for the convenience of interested
parties . No one is required to use this form , as the form is not prescribed by law , and claimants can
either change or modify it as they deem necessary, or present their motions in any form they may desire which meets with the approval of the Court. This blank form may not and probably will not cover
all cases. It has been printed merely as a suggestion of a form of a motion which may be used, subject
to the approval of the court in each case .

�STATE OF VIRGINIA )
COUNTY OF WARREN )

ss

Personally appeared before me the undersigned

Public in my said State and County, E

. K . Stokes ,

Notary

who being

duly sworn, deposed and said that she is an employee of the

State Commission on Conservation and Development in Immediate
charge of the records of the Shenandoah National Park Division

thereof having to do with claims of the Commission for dis
1

-

tributive shares of condemnation awards in the Shenandoah
National Park condemnation proceedings pending in the Circuit

Courts of Virginia , by
tered into with the

reason

cor -

of contracts and agreements en

owners of lands sought to be condemned in

these proceedings , and that the within claim is just and

rect •

.

Witness my signature this 8 th day of January, 1934

NOTAfiV PUBLIC
My Commission Exnires Sep 8,

. 1934

1

*

*

%

#

-

•

�In the Circuit Court of Madison County,Virginia:
State Commission on Conservation and
Development of the State of Virginia,

Petitioner

-

V

.

D.F Anderson and others, and 55,000 acres of
land in Madison County Virginia,

.

U-

On this, the b

Respondents

-

day of January, 1034 , came Erastus Nicholson ,

also known as Rast Nicholson, and on his motion, leave is riven him to
file his application for the payannt of $615.00, the amount of* the award

.

set out in the judgment of condemnation for Tract No 5 and hertnfnre paid

. And

into C &lt;uirt

it appearing from the report of the Board of Appraisal

Commissioners hertofore filed in this cause , and in the petition for
condemnation entered herein on the
the opinion

fj
.

day of December , 1003, that , in

of petitioner the said Erastus Nicholson is invested with a

superior or better right or claim of title in and to the said

Tract No. 5,

or to the proceeds arising from the condemnation thereof except as herein
•
•

-

provided , and it further appearing to the Court that all taxes due
after
•
^

or payable upon said Tract

No.

. Upon

1330,1031,1032 and 1033

5 have been paid except for for the years,

consideration whereof, it is considered and

ordered by the Court that the said sum of $615.00, paid into Court as just

.

compensation for said Tract No 5, be paid out and distributed as follows:

..

( 1 ) To A H Cave, Clerk,Madison,Virginia, the sum of $7.20

.. .
N.G.Payne,

.

.

(2) To B S lJtz Treas. Madison,Virginia , the sum of $1 ?0
(3) To
m»

Madison,Virginia, the sum of $10,00

.

(4) To N G.Payne , Madison ,Virginia,fee and costs, the

Tl

Anm the Clerk of trhis

m)

urn of

Court is 'directed to transmit a 'dertified copy of

-

this order to the Treasurer of Virginia, who shall pay out said fund as a

bove provided , the items above set out aggregating the award set out in the

. 5,

judgment of condemnation for Tract No

taking from said parties to whom

the fund is payable as aforesaid , receipts therefor, and certifying such

payment to the Clerk of this Court for appropriate entry as prescribed by

.

law

Enter.

Judge

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State Commission on Conserva
of the
tion and • Development
v
*
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�delinquent taxes of
This is to certify that there are
record in my office to the amount of $ .7.2.0 . . . against the tract

of land owned by

Erastus Nicholso n

which is
designated as Tract No. .5

; Tract No.

; Tract No.

.

. . .

on the County Ownership Map filed in my Office in the action
at Law pending in the name and style of the Commission on
Conservation &amp;c., vs. W . D. Anderson, and others.

Given under my hand this 1? . day of

CL .

. . January

....

193 4 .
Clerk .

Circuit Court, Madison County, Virginia
By A

Deputy

Clerk

�This is to certify that there are
in my office to the amount of $

owned by

1933 taxes of record

i « 29 .

against the tract of land

i]rastus. Nicholson,

which is
designated as Tract No. . . 5

; Tract No.

; Tract No.

on the County Ownership Map filed in my Office in the action
at Law pending in the name and style of the Commission on
Conservation &amp;c., vs. W. D. Anderson and others.
;

Given under my hand this IStbday of . . tenwy
c/ /
«

, 1934 .

Treasurer. Madison County, Virginia

Bv

Deputy

to

Treasurer

�—

NOTE This need not be filed until the record discloses that the awards have been paid into the custody of
the Courts.

Virginia : In the Circuit Court of Madison County at Madison, Virginia
The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia . . PETITIONER.
V. At Law No. 82
D. F. Anderson and others, and Fifty-Five Thousand ( 55,000 ) Acres, more or less, of
DEFENDANTS
land in Madison County, Virginia
Comes now the undersigned and shows to the Court :
That a judgment in rein has heretofore been entered in this proceeding condemning to the use of the
Petitioner the fee simple estate in the tract ( s ) of land numbered as follows : Tract No.
: Tract No.

Tract No.

5

;

and described in the report of the Board of Appraisal Commissioners appointed herein and shown, numbered, and delineated on the County Ownership Map filed therewith, upon payment into the custody of
the Court of the sum ( s ) set out in the said judgment as constituting the award ( s ) therefor, as follows :

.

JI JJT - HO; on Tract No.

Award on Tract No. 5

; on Tract No.

$

$
That the report of the said Board sets forth that the following named persons claim, or appear to
have a claim to an interest in the said tract ( s ) of land or in the proceeds arising from the condemnation
thereof ;

Rast Nicholson

That the Petitioner has paid into the custody of the Court the said sum ( s ) set out in said judgment
as constituting the award ( s ) for the fee simple estate in the said tract ( s ) of land ;
That your undersigned , on the date of the said judgment in rem condemning the said tract ( s ) of
lands owned or was ( were ) entitled to the following interest in the said tract ( s ) or in the proceeds

—

arising from the condemnation thereof :

Rast Nicholson owns a fee simple interest in sairl award -

That no other person or persons than the undersigned are entitled to share in the distribution of the
said award ( s ) except the following named persons whose interest in said tract ( s ) or in the proceeds
arising from the condemnation thereof on the date of entry of said judgment was as follows :
N

.

G . Payne i s e n t i t l e d t o the sum o f

N i c h o l '-ion and

$1 2 . 0 0
*

^1 0 . 0 0

for note of Rast

Tor preparing petition and clerk ' s costs .

Wherefore, your undersigned pray ( s ) that [ he ( they ) be made a party ( parties ) herein under the
provisions of Section 21 of the Public Park Condemnation Act, and that ] an order be entered for the
distribution of said sum ( s ) set forth in said judgment in rem as constituting the award ( s ) for the fee
simple estate in the said tract ( s ) condemned as aforesaid, and for the payment to the undersigned of the
said award ( s ) or of as much thereof as the Court may find that the undersigned is ( are ) entitled to
receive, and which the undersigned aver ( s ) is as follows : Tract No.

H

_

$ il1A i ILQ : T ract

No.

: Tract No.
$
$
The undersigned further aver ( s ) that : ( Leave this space blank unless there is some other pertinent matter to be brought specially to the attention of the court )

NAME

_ _V

P. O. ADDRESS

Nethers, Virginia

X.(K .
NOTE— A supply of this blank form has been placed in the Clerk’s office for the convenience of interested
parties. No one is required to use this form , as the form is not prescribed by law , and claimants can
either change or modify it as they deem necessary , or present their motions in any form they may de sire which meets with the approval of the Court. This blank form may not and probably will not cover
all cases. It has been printed merely as a suggestion of a form of a motion which may be used, subject
to the approval of the Court in each case.

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                    <text>I

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��Cotmty: Rappahannock
District: Hawthorne

#840

- Nicholson, R.L.

A

.

Mrs M.Woodard

.

G P.Frazier
s

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Ernest

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O/

LEGEND:
Cove
Orchard
Slope
Grazing Land
Ridge
Tillable Land
Scale
l"
20 chains

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                    <text>County * Rappahannock

District :

Hawthorne

NAME OF CLAIMANT

ff 245

-

N i c h o l s o n , Thomas

Number of Acre*: 219 ^
Location : M a d i s o n C o u n t y l i n e on S h o r t M o u n t a i n

.

Roads: Three m i l e s o f v e r y r o u g h r o c k y s t e e p r o a d t o g r a d e d county r o a d ; ;
t h e n c e 2 7 m i l e s to C u l p e p e r , n e a r e s t s h i p p n g p o i n t
SOIL: S l o p e , s t e e p , r o c k y , s o u t h anc west e x p o s u r e , s o i l t h i n s a n d y c l a y ;
South exposure
C o v e , s a n d y c l a y loam , r o c k y , f a i r l y d e e p ana f e r t i l e
Soil: HISTORY: F i e l d s ; c l e a r e d many y e a r s ago , c u l t i v a t e d a n d g r a z e d s i n c e

.

.

.. .

.

.

being cleared
Orchard ; 12 to 15 years old , fair
In fair condition
, o o d e d p o r t i o n ; B e s t o f t h e t a n b a r k r e m o v e d a b o u t 30 y e a r s
condition
y e a r s ago
Other timber removed a t various times since
On t h e u p p e r
His«e»£S!:3flfca'K3Ktx£arficsHAitxBRMl!nAeJC: part o f t h e t r a c t t h e r e a r e some s c r u b b y , poor
s h a p e d c h e s t n u t o a k s o f small s i z e p r e s e n t
On t h e extreme w e s t e r n p o r t i o
the chestnut oak i s of l i t t l e better quality
However t h e s l o p e h e r e i s
very steep and rocky
I n t h e cove i n t h e e a s t e r n p o r t i o n t n e r e a r e young
poplars w i t h some l a r g e h e m l o c k s
The e n t i r e wooded p o r t i o n ( a b o u t 220
a c r e s ) w i l l cut an a v e r a g e o f 680 b d X-P -0j- p e r a c r e o r 6 0 , 0 0 0 bd f t f o r
the tract
'

.

..

.

.

.

.

.

.

Improvements:

Acreage and value of types:

Types

Value per acre

Acreage

Slope :

1 3 51

Cove :

20

Grazing Land :

36

Cultivated Land :

14

Orchard :

14

Total Value

$2 . 5 0

$3 3 8 . 7 5

f?

4.00

80.00

Q

l o OO

540.00

/x oo

210.00
1168.75

50.00

700.00
1868.75

'tri

.

8191
Minerals :
Value of Land : $ 1168 * 75
Value of Improvements: $ 1 8 9 3 •0 0

1892.00

Value of Orchard : $ 7 0 0 . 0 0
Value of Minerals : $
Value of Timber : $ 1 2 0 . 0 0
Value of Wood : $

120.00
3880.75

Value per acre for tract : $ 1 7 •58

Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract : $ • NONE

CLERK.

�#245

* Acreage

-

^

CGUNTYl RAPPAHANNOC
DISTRICT: HAWTHORN
Nicholson, Thomas

Deed 219.5
Assessed 219.5
Claimed:
219.5
Va1ae Claimed:
$4400.00 Assessed $1169.00 Deed $4250.00 (1919)
Madison County line on Short Mtn
Location:
None known
Inoumbranees. counter elajms laps, etc
Slope steep rooky south and west exposure, soil thin sandy clay
Soil:

—.

Core— sandy

..

.

.

-

-

.

olay loam, rooky, fairly deep and fertile

South ex
posure
Moderate amount of surface
Fields deep fertile sandy clay loam
rook
Southeast exposure Steep to moderate slopes
Three miles of very rough rooky steep road to graded County road
Roads:
thenoe 27 miles to C ilpeper, nearest shipping point
History of tract and condition of timber:
Fields cleared many years a o
Cultivated arid grazed since being cleared
In fair condition
Wooded Portion
Orchard 12 to 15 years old, fair condition
Other timber
best of the tan bark removed about 30 years ago
removed at various times since
On the upper part of the tract
there are some scrubby, poor shaped chestnut oaks of small size
present
On the extreme western portion the chestnut oak Is of
little better quality However the slope here is very steep and
rocky
In the cove in the eastern portion there are young poplars
with some large hemlocks The entire wooded portion (about 220
acres) will cut an average of 680 Bd ft per acre or 60,000 Bd
Value of $2.00 per M Bd Ft
ft for the tract
#120.00 total
value
Improvements: House 16 * x 40’, frame, weather boarded, once painted,
shingled, stone foundation and chimney, 2 story, 4 rooms and
hall, 311 log,
!
$ story, weathar boarded, 30* x 20* , 5 rooms $600
125
Barn log, shingled 24* x 29’, 8’ shed on 3 sides
gjalEfle log, shingled, 16 x 20
25
25
shingled
Corn Crib 16 x 24, frame,
Spring House
10
10
Hen House
700 Apple trees, 14 A, 3 $50.00 per A
story, shingled, 4 room, part
House log, 16 * x 20* ,
200
ceiled, and kitchen annex, log, 8 x 10, vacant
Stable log 14 x 16, very old, no value
House 16* x 22* , shingled, frame, oeiled, 2 story, 4
300
rooms, stone chimney, partly oeiled, occupied by tenant
15.00
Hen House log 8* x 12» , shingled
15
lien House log 8* x 16 » , board roof

.

—

.

.

—..

—

.

.

.

—

..

Value of traot and acreage by types:

Value
acre
$2.50
4.00

per

Slope

209

Cove

20
30

15.00

14

15.00

6

6.00
50.00

14

293

Total value of ladd
Total value of,improvements
Total value of timber
Total value of orchard

-

&gt;

.

Acreage

.

—

—
—
—
—
—
——— ———-—— ———.—————

——
——
—

FC
FR
Orchard

—

.

-

—— —

m

.

. .. . .

.

-

flype

.

.

.

..

.

——

.
.

——

Total
Value

$£&gt;«32.50
80.00
450.00
210.00
36.00

$1298.50
1325.00
120.00
700.00

$3443 .o0

.

.
.

$1325

Average value per acre
$11.80
Note:
No metes and bounds description was used in the deed to present
owners, Natural boundaries and adjoining tracts were used to describe the
tract The area could only be approximated

.

...
..
.

�County: Rappahannock
District: Hawthorne

N

#245

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�</text>
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Claim of_ _______ _: ________ _

,UVU_AIVlr

In the Circuit Court of_ ___, ~ ; .:. ;- -~ _____________ County, Virginia, No. !.f:J:1__ , At Law.
The State Co:t;ission on onserva on and. Development of the State of Virginia, Peti-

;~~~d:~~~~:~4gt;C~~~~;~~:a,:~:=~and De-

velopmentmf e State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the fir
of ~~d ..Petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court of_ __ _':!!__~~---- County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this

as h:Ya:::: :: s~~ti~~~- ~ -~----

My post office address 1s ___________ !J_
'!t-_________ ~----~---------------- J_____ _

I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about__L.!0.::._ -~----acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements=---------- --.,.----.-------- ---- gfi----- = ------------------

-- ~ ~ 1WAL-_ad {kt_ ~ : , _Qf'r--~fe: tuu -------------------. ------.----------------------------.--------- s::~------------ -- .--.-. --.Thr , / ~ed about_ __ .2_ ______ m1les from __~ _______ L
the ________________ _Magisterial District of said County.

_ ,:: ____________

V1rgmia, m

I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above. )
-- ~ - - O?o-u,,(/1/_/ ----- - ------------------------ ------------------ -- ----------------

I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $-{~~--~Q _____ . I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $_.!.i_t!!~_&lt;!..!_____ .
I am the owner oL __ ~ __ acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $------------------·
(In the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds ).
Remarks·-------------- --------- - ---------------- ---- - --- ----- - -------- ---------------------~ - ~d --~

--- ~

~

___

ru

~ t __

~ - - ~/ ~ _________ _

' ------------------------ ------------------- - -- - ---------- - ------ --

----------------------- --------------------- (Continue remarks if necessary otthe back).
·tness my signature (or my name and ma;k att~13Jd hereto) this____(_.?_=-----~day

j~;;;:: ;~---:!.~~~,j-~::'.~=-~:;i:f~::~;it;~:;;;::~~elief,
~~~~~;, 1~~~N~Y

;~ ;~-~;-··
QF__
The undersigned hereby certifies that_ _____._________ !"!l.:_! /~---------------------- --the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters

(]e:r]c cf tlw:::Ge&amp;*,- or SpeciaH :trvestigatol- or

~;y· 1i /

;::::J~;;_
' f]~ ~~k
IT

Z1~

�....

filed in the Clerk's Office
Rockingham County, Va.
1 (' r,
FEDn,,
.i ..)
I

I

-----~- Clerk

'

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                  <text>The first series of &lt;span&gt;the SNP Records collection consists of 4,756 documents related to The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others, and Fifty-Two Thousand Five Hundred and Sixty-One (52,561) Acres of Land, more or less in Rockingham County, Virginia, court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire 52,561 acres of privately held land located within the northern Blue Ridge Mountains.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/span&gt; The Virginia government in collaboration with the federal government, used condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation, and more formally known as “eminent domain,” to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents within the collection almost entirely refer to land located within Rockingham County, but other counties within the park’s scope followed a similar process to acquire the land. The documents are broken up into three categories: Deed Books, Miscellaneous Documents, and Condemnation Cases. This collection contains the Condemnation Cases.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Rockingham County Shenandoah National Park collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;I&lt;span&gt;n the 1970s and 1980s many of the individuals displaced by the park creation were interviewed in hopes of preserving their stories. To listen to those records visit, &lt;a href="https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/"&gt;https://commons.lib.jmu.edu/snp/.&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/2"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Deed Books&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/3"&gt;Rockingham County SNP Records: Miscellaneous Records&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="http://catalog.lib.jmu.edu/record=b2286919"&gt;Shenandoah National Park Oral History Collection&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4526"&gt; Shenandoah National Park Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>ROCKINGHAM COUNTY
NAME OF CLAIMANT

#40 - Nizer, R.
Number of Acres:

o.

102

Park line cuts property .

Location:

Dry Run .

Roads:

Five miles of country road to Elkton.

Soil:

Gravelly loam. On the lower slopes medium fertility, deep,
but stony . On the upper shallow and extremely stony.
Badly burned and repeatedly . On the
lower slopes there is a light stand of pitchpine saplings up to
Admixture of smaller hardwoods,
7u DBH and very scrubby.
mostly scrubby oaks . Plenty of reproduction. On the upper
slopes there is a well s tocked stand of larger pitch-pine up
to 9" DBH. Very small admixture of hardwoods. Stand is less
than 2 cords per acre of poor cordwood . -

History of Tract and condition of timber:

Improvements:

None .
Acreage and value of types:
Types

Acreage

Value per acre

Total Value

Ridge:
Slope:

102

$306 . 00

$3 . 00

Cove:

Grazing Land:
Fields Restocking :
Cultivated Land:
Orchard:
Minerals:
Value of Land: $ 306. 00
Value of Improvements: $
Value of Orchard: $
Value of Minerals: $
Value of Fruit: $
Value of .Timber: $
Value of Wood: $
Value per acre for tract: $3. 00
Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract: $NONE .

~-~

CLERK.

�_L~____

County, Virginia, -Defendants.---- - - -more-or less, of land in_&amp;-~,-The undersigned, in answer to the petiron of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the filing of said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court o f ~ ~ ~ - - - - County, Virginia, asks leave of the' Court to fil~ this

as

_
---------_______
7
h:ya:::: :_:__~-~~d-k~---------------:.
_
_____________
L!_'J.
My post office address 1s___ ~

-L ~

..!J.. __

I claim a right, title, estate or iI\terest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
L~'-2-acres, on which there are the following
to be condemned, containing about_

:YJ#-

buildings and improvements=-------~--:::-~-=--Z:.....d=-:it..c'~-~-~--="1------------------------------

--------------------------------------------------~-------------- -- ;..;;?/ /
----------Virginia, in
Tl~~.. is located abouL ____2 _____ miles from_ ~
th . ---~ ~--Magisterial District of said County.
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or

),~ ~~ la:...".:;t~ / d ~
The land owner~ d jE~t to the a
North_

d&amp;-:¢"

~ ,.,:.,/.V

ve described tract or parcel of land are as follo,w s:

~-J~-~-- _________ ------------------------------ _______________ _

~

~::h~

--:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::

K,_£?_ ·-~ ~ ---------------------------------------

West ____
1 acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year __Lf~}?-in the

~~-~~- ~ ------~ -

------- '-'-~

-d

i;h:;~;~;~::~:1:11~
~ ~lf m~;(~~~=::-;~~
__
on is $LP...J/2_, '::::-J __ . I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $L~OL&lt;2. _______ .
I am the owner oL _d _~ ___ _:__ acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park area, which I claim will be da:~a~ ~y~
____ ___ _ .
__
p.o.sed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $
(.....,._.,..~ below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a

_d_:ik~~;~~~~~~~~~:
~,{_ '----:__ :___ ----2-:------__ --~~ ~ - - ~ -----------

------ ---------------- ---- ----- --------- ---- (Continue remarks if necessary on the back).
_____ day
Witn.ess my signature (or my name and mark attached hereto) this __ _L~

~~~~,1~NTY OF______; ~-----------------~---: T~~~i;: -------- ----0

-::_ ________ _
-~ --~
The undersigned_ hereby certifies thaL_./Z_~..a_~ -~
the above named claimant personally appeared before him anrroa-de oath that the matters
an_d things appearing in his above :::::/_,r. are true to the best of his knowledge and belief,
~
~
--------:7;;• 1930,
day of__ _~
th1s ___

__,a1..:it.2____

~

-/

~•

~~L
~/;r·
J

£

.;/.

_, . . , ~

,

LI

7;

,,,..i i ~ ;-c~~-;.t;~ ~ ' ;t~ ~
0

1 ,;31

Now-y- Pultl-ie,orl-nstice of the-Peace .

�County:
District:

Rockinghan

Stonerroll

#40 - Fize:;.: , R·· O_.,

Acreage Claioed :
Value Clo.ioed :

Location:

Assessed :

103
$1030 . 00

Assessed :

136 A.
140 . 00

Deed:

136 A.

1927 tor

Deed:$200. 00 ,

Dry Run, Jark line cuts property .

Incur:ibra.ncea, counter clains or lapa :
I

Uone .

-

Soil:

Grovelly loan. On the lower slopes nediun fertility,
deep but stony . On the upper shallow and extreoely
stont .

Roads:

Five niles of country road to E lkton .

Histor

of tract and condition of tiober: Badly burned and repeatedly.
Ont e ower s open t ere 1s a light stand of pitch-

pine saplings up to 7" DBH and very scrubby . Adoixture
of ooaller hardwoods, costly acrubby oaks . Plenty of
reproduo tion .

On the upper elopes there is a well

stocked stand of la.rger pitch- pine up to 9" Dim . Very
soall adnixture of hardwoods . Stand is leso than 2
cords per acre of poor cord wood . The value of the wood
io included in the per a.ore value .

Ioizro vet1ent s :

None.

~

Slope

Value

Acreage

per acre
$2 . 00

182

Total value of tract

$204 . 00

Total value per acre

,2 . 00

Total
Value
v204 . 00

- - - - - ~ - ~ - ~ - - - - - - - - - _ ; f, J

�County:
rizer , ~ .

District:

o.

\\

''

J . R.Cook
Estate

;r . T "
l!eard

LEGEND:

sio~&amp;

Scale - l

: 20 ells.ins

Rockingham
Stone all

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUN1'Y, VIRGINIA•
The State Commission on
Conservation and De velopment
o! the State of Virginia

filed in the Clerk's Office
Rockingham County, Va.

vs.

N V ;./ 1932

Cassandra Lawson Atkins
and others and 52,561 aores,
more or le as, in Rockingham County,
Virginia.
statement made by

--..i
~~

~

erk

~"'"..:..,. _&amp;::.-::;~p-~__,.:;;;...=c.....::;.__

..........

- ~====-.. . ,.;;;.;;:;;==========:::!..--'

pu.rsnant to a decree
entered in th e above entitled cause on October 25, 1932 , in re-

s ponse to Item No . 1 of the inquiry made in said decre e.
Your respondents say that the a creage listed in the repo1•t of the .Appraisal Board, under 1 ts No.

,41:.t/J

, is believed

to be approximately oorre ot, and that they do not desire to make
an:y objection to the a ore age as there given.

Your respondents fur th r say that it was not the number
of a ores allowe d them t o vhich exception was taken, but tha t the
exceptions heretofore filed by them were to the amount allowed

your res pondents per ao_~

a.

~-...t!~,:L.,_~

~ ~~ - 3 / ~ ~ ~ -

~~

:/,,4-- ""t&gt;-- 4-=4 ,..,..-,J......--

t&gt;, '- -Ea

6= &lt;L

~~;~
By Counsel..

~- ~

LAW OFFICES

GEO.S. HARNSBERGER
HARRISONBURG , VA.

4

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STATEM."ENT

m J. XJ

Geo .

OF

R.

o.

s.

Harnsberger, p.q .

ca-1

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J/3 3

STATEMENT OF COSTS, POSTAGE, ETC . :

C
lD
2

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. S' ...
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NIZER

a,
ffl
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0

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IC

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�In re Arbi tratio n .Agreement subm itted to the
Gover nor , arisi ng in or out of the condemnat ion
proce eding s pendi ng in the Circu it Court s of
Virgi nia under autho rity of the Shena ndoah
Natio nal Park Act .
State Commi~sion on Cons ervat ion
and Development of the State of
Virgi nia

~~ce
C,\~~\(\

VS•

Cassa ndra Lawson AAtkins and other s
and 52 , 501 acres of land in Rockingham County.
In re excep tions of R. O. Nl.zer .

\

•\,,~w.l ' ". \\'\t
~a\'&lt;\

~oc~W~

\ll~

co~"\~

! ,~1i

~\)~ ~ .

~\~tl-

~.

To the Hon. Phili p Willia.ms , Chairman of the
Park Land Arbi tratio n Board .
In reply to the rules issue d by said Arbi tratio n Board on
Augu st 16 , 1933 , and in reply to your call there in made , the
under signe d begs to say :
The number of the tract owned by excep tan.t , as shown on t he
map filed in this proce eding , is 40 .
(a)

{b)

The acrea ge claim ed is

As the claim now under consi derat ion is based prim arily
upon the mine ral right s there in asser ted , the requi reme nts under
this secti on do not in their entir ety apply .
{c)

Suffi ce it to say here:
That the Appr aisal Board did not make prope r alt he
lowan ce for the land of your excep tant , as distin gti.is hed from
mine ral right s there in, in that it only allow ed to your excep tant
the sum of Three dolla rs per acre for his land when he had paid
(1)

Six Dolla rs per acre there for, and when the wood alone upon said
land is worth more than the total amount allow ed by the JU&gt;pr aisal
~ .... i / ~ .US-•6,,-,,;d ~/a - ~ ~ . _
Board . ~
LAW OFFI C E S

GEO. S. HARNSBERGER
HARRISON BURG . VA .

(2)

That the repor t of the Appr aisal Board is furth er erro

�--2.----neous in that it does not take into consideration at all , or
place any value on. the manganese ore found to be in and upon said
land.
for
The geological reports~ both the State of Virginia and
the united States show tha t said mineral right s are located within
the manganese ore-bearing belt along t he western slope of the Blue
Ridge Mountains .
vey.

See Bulletin 17 of the Virginia Geological sur-

This survey was prepared in co- operation with the United

States Geological Survey.

The lands in which said mineral rights

exist have been partially prospected , and ore of approved analysis
has been found , and, from such prospecting as has been done , it is
believed that said ores exist in commercial quantities •

.AS

this

tract of land is located about midway between the Palmer lands on
Naked Creek and the Harnsberger lands at Elkton and in these.me
ore- bearing belt , it is believed that the statement made by

~

. c. J.

Bartells and referred to in the reply made by the Palmere is
euqally applicable to the mineral rights of exceptant,and the
statement attributed to Mr . Bartells and contained therein is aske
to be read in connection herewith.

t"'"J r- a oo. _.
The $ 4 ,&gt; .,,.
claimed in this matter is not the full
value of the royalty on the ore sought to be taken in these proceedings , but, as the property has to be developed, and as it
takes money for such development , no larger sum is asked.
The Appraisal Board did not make any allowance for inci dental damages to that portion of your exoeptant 1 s land which are
left out of the Park area.

In this the Appraisal Board erred , be-

cause it is a well known and recognized f a ct in mining that the
greater the acreage the more valuable t he mining int erest , for the
simple reason that it gives more area for prospecting and development .
LAW OFFI CES

GEO. s. HARNsBERGER
HARRISONBURG . VA.

Your exceptant , therefore , asks tha t a :proportionate allow-

a.nee be made for that part of his land lying outside of the Park

�--3--area.
Your exceptant requests that this matter be heard at the
same time that the other exception s in regard to the manganese
mineral rights are being considered , as the primary evidence in
all of these cases will be t he s ame, only varying as it pertains
to the particula r tr act under considera tion.

State of Virginie. ,
County of Rockingham , to -wit :
personally appeared before me ,

.!Z....a~ a.':..J..~~. a~--- ---•

a Notary Public in and for the

State of Virginia , in my County aforesaid ,

County

and, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
I have read the above statement , and believe the state-

ments of facts contained therein to be true.

~

Subscribed and sworn to before me this
August , 1933.

LAW OFFICES

GEO. S. HARNSBERGER
HARRISONBURG. VA .

z1

day of

�filed in the Clerk'1 Offie
Rockingham Count}"
NIZER. R.

o.

SEP

40

ROCKINGHAM COUNTY
(/

f

1933

~~Cte

IN RE. ARBITRATION AGREEMENTS submitted to the Governor arising
in or out of Condemnation Proceedings pending in the Circuit Court
of Virginia under authority of the Shenandoah National Park Act.

SUMMARY ~TATEMENT OF PETITIONER:
EXCEPTANT:
ORIGINAL CLAIM:

Nizer, R. O.

Acreage

103 : Value $1030: Inc. Damages

VALUE PLACED ON TRACT BY lli TI TI ONER I S AP PRAISERS :
VALUE

TRACT NO .
40

INCIDENTAL DAMAGES

$204.00

Nona

BOARD OF APIRAISAL COMMISSIONERS FINDINGS:
MAP

NUMBER OF TRACT :

40

VALUE OF TRACT :
TRACT NO·.
40

VALUE
$306 . 00

INCIDENTAL DAMAGES
Nena

None

�The basic differences between Petitioner and this exceptant are as to the classificatio n and value of the land,
mineral rights , and amount of incidental damages .
Although we believe the values reported by the Petit i oner ' s
appraisers were very liberal and that the findings of the Board of
Appraisal Commissioner s as to values are substantially too high,
we have accepted and will not seek a lower valuation than their
findings as shown on the above tables in this case .
As to the classificatio n of the land and the other elements
of value we submit that these matters are correctly set forth in
the vvork Sheet of the Board with reference to this case, and not
as set forth in exceptant 1 s statements .

This Work Sheet is filed

with the record and a copy of this Work Sheet is submitted with
copy of the record tendered here~ith, and additiona l copies of the
Work Sheets in this case will be furnished if desired.

(/- //

_
Subscribed to and verified before me this the O
1933 .

~

day of September,

j(.~

Emma K. Stokes, Notary Public

,,,,

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LAW OFFI CES

GEO. S. HARNSB ERG ER
HARRISONBURG. VA.

Z2C

�£aw Office

~eo.

S

o/

Jlarnsberyer

Xarr/son6ury,l/4.

Aug . 11,19::l3 .
To the Hon. Philip Williams , Chairman of

the ParA Lanct Arbitration Board;
This is to certify that I,the undersigned,have employed
Geo.S . Harnsberger,Attorney, of Harrisonburg,Virginia,to repres ent
me in all conclenmation proceeuing s in connection ,vith my lands
in the nhenand oah National Par~ area .

231

�IN THE CIRCUI T COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY,VIRGINIA.
The State Commission on
Conserva tion and Development
of the State of Virginia
vs.

Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others
and 52,501 acres of land
in Rockingham County.
TO HON.H.W.BERTR.AM,JUDGE OF SAID COURT.
The motion of R.O.Nizer, praying said Court to disapprove and to deoline to accept the findings of the Board of Appraisal Commissioners, heretofore appointed

by

said Court in said

matter, wherein said Board reported, under No. 40 of its findings, as filed in the Clerk's Office of said Court, that moveant
is only entitled to th:t-ee dollars per acre for his lands siauate
in the park area, on the western slope of the Blue Ridge Mountains, in the eastern portion of Rockingham County, Virginia.
The grounds of said motion are as follows:
(1)

That the report of sa id Appraisal Board is erroneous,

in that it does not take into consideration at all, or plac e any
value upon, the manganese ore found to be in and upon said land,
although the existence of said ore was clearly pointed out to
the Appraisal Board.

Reference is here made to the claim filed

by moveant before said .A,ppraisal Board for the value placed on
said ores by the moveant.
(2)

That the said Appraisal Board erred in allowing to

moveant the totally inadequate and confiscatory sum of $3.00
per acre for his land when moveant paid ~6.00 an acre for the same
and when the wood upon said land is worth more than 11:i:: is allowed
for the land by said Appraisal Board.
LAW OFFICES

GEO. S. HARNSBERGER
HARRISONBURG , VA .

(3 }

That the finding of said Board was based upon a mist ake

of law as to the nature and effect of the evidenc e produced

�-,-.2--

produced before said Board by the said moveant.
The affidavits attached hereto are asked to be read in
support of these exceptions.

(9 .•o
od J CR . By
c~·U~·---:.;...

cs:M
Cou.nse •
.__,.,., k&amp;a. s.~
·o ,.,__,,J)

LAW OFFICES

GEO. S. HARNSBERGER
HARRISONBURG . VA.

., e •

,

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY,VIRGINIA.
The State Commission on
Conservation and Development
of the State of Virginia
vs.
Cassandra Lawson Atkins and others
and 52,501 acres of land in
Rockingham County.

The affidavit of Robert O.Nizer, to be read in connection with the motion filed by him to have the findings of
the Board of Appraisal Commissioner s disapproved in connection
with its finding No. 40.
State of Virginia,
county of Rockingham, to-wit:
R.O.Nizer this day personally appeared before me,
~----'
..;:..;;..~JJ~~(f!,.::..;::_~D~~~·
_ A;J

a Notary Public in and for the

County aforesaid, in the state of Virginia, in my County aforesaid
and, being duly sworn, deposes and says:
I paid for the land involved in this matter the swn of
$6.00 per acre, as shown by my deed for the same.

The Board of

Appraisal Commissioner s only allowed me ~3.00 per acre, which is
not sufficient to pay for the firewood thereon.

I have sold some

firewood off of the land lying adJa.cent to the land in question,
w~ich land was acquired under the same deed, and is the same
character of land as that now being condemned by the Commission,
and have received considerably more than $3.00 per acre therefor.
This character of land independent of any minerals thereon, is
to-day worth at least $10.00 per acre.
what adjacent lands are selling for.

This opinion is based on
The land in question lies

upon the west slope of RuckleberryM ount&amp;in, which is a spur of
the Blue Ridge Mountain, and in what is n~enera lly known as the
manganese ore belt, and is situate about three miles from the
LAW OFFICES

GEO.

s.

HARNSBERGER

HARRISONBURG, VA.

Elkton manganese mines.

The land clearly shows ou t-croppings

�--2--of ore, and ore-pits have been dug upon the adjacent land showing
that considerable ore exists even near the surface of these lands.
When the Appraisal Board had this matter under consideratio n, I
went with them upon these lands , showed them the ore-pits on adjacent land , showed them the out-croppil'.lg s on this land , and,
after inspection of the same, the Board gave me to understand my
lands contained valuable and rich deposits of ore for which~
it would allow me at least some reasonable compensation .

On the

contrary, however, its report shows that it made no allowance
for minerals at all.

In my claim filed in this matter, I set

forth the amount that I considered reasonable for the ores and
also for the land in question , and I ask that that claim be read
in connection with this affidavit.

I am informed that Bulletin

17 of the "Manganese Deposits of the West Foot of the Blue

Ridge , Virginia", which was "PREPARED IN CO-OPERATION WITH THE
UNITED STATES GEOLOGICAL SURVEY", shows that my land lies in the
ore-bearing manganese belt , and as this land is situate between
the known ore- bearing lands at Elkton and on Naked Creek and as
the ore is shown upon the land itself , there is every reason to
believe that ore exists on this property in commero:lal quantities.
The Appraisal Board not only informed me , but told others, that
there wae a better indication of manganese ore upon my lands
than any other land it had examined.

Subscribed and sworn to
before me this

1-0

day of

September , 1932. _/

_ ,.,-_ _,
-l/i~
A\J. . . .J"'. --f-~-.l(i,,,o,

- .. . i

LAW OFFICES

GEO. S. HARNSBERGER
HARRISONBURG . VA.

Notary Piiblio .

�etate

fh

ion on
evelo

001 ·111

ns rv tion

of the

n
te of

l:l

., .

• eon

0 s andr

.n

others

d

more ·or le

tl

irgini

·ir.

s~. 561

, in

J.\O

.ucr
o 1ngh

•Oounty,

Lli •

V

ocree

pt1rsa.ant to
eo

ro

1

• 'Ponee

0

the
Ite

.

tour

bov~

ntt tled o use on Octob r 25, 193~, in

o. l of the i

airy

'Y th t

ponden.t

e in

aa

·O

od

ke

·,o f'

ny objootlon t o

Y ur

of a ore

.e ly corr c

ap-pro-x:1..r

1·

ther a

a llow d them t o

e x.oep ttone he :re to:i:ore

l le

your respondents per

ore,

WV7~
~

hiah

t

nd

1-n ~

tber

given .

vb i it

o p tion

0

ta

u

e om er

n, but tha t the

mou.nt

l.lowe

{-n ~ -4' ~

By ~oun

(S '

.

ey do not desire

hat

by them we "e to tb.e

~

r

o. __ ..:i,Q _ _ is

tn a creage

spon ent

eoree.

l i t din

th&amp;

ort of the Appr teal :.Sou d , under 1 ta
be

i.d

i· •

1.

L ~-€£- J
~.
Oo lll'lsel.

LAW OFFICE S

GEO. S. HARNSBERGER
HARRISONBURG . VA.

Z.3sA

�--- --------------- ---- J
~
7~--------- J----------------------- ------------------more or less, of land in_~ ~ ~- ~
-County, Virginia, Defendants.
The undersigned, in answer to the petition of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the fi~ ~ ~ : ; . ti~i~ __a~d published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court oL~ ------ ---~
County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as h~ya:s:: :: said-petition _L ~oti...ce.

- - ------ --------- --- -----------

My post office address is_______
__ __ ------"J- ~
- ~L ___ £___~ _
.__ _
I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about ____ . , L ~_____ acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements=- -----~

------------ - - --------------------

===~~~
I claim the following right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land described above: (In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above.)
.
---~ . A l _ ~-- ~ ~ 0 - ~ #,. -1o _.h-,..~ _ :d L4/&lt;-v-

/4

.

/..e...-=-,-----------------------------------------------------------------------I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the year __________ in the

~~~~~~~E~e~

on is $/ - £ _LL_.- I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is $-./~J'-~--~ --·
I am the owner of_ __~ ~----acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcel of land but lying outside the Park are a, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $--~ -~ -~ ~
~
ac'e below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make; and if practicable he should also insert here a

desc~~::~~ ~ ~·~=~-b~.-11 ,~

-tdd~-~ ---:,!:_ ~fa--~

-

------------------------ ---------- ---------- (Continue remarks if necessary on the back).
Witness my signature (or my name and mark attached hereto) this __ _L_~ _____ day
of. i ~--, 19~
/4/4~_d'__~ -~ z ; / ~-------------STATE OF VIRt'.hNIA, COUNTY OF_____ ~ --- --- ----- -------, To-wit.
The undersigned hereby certifies that_d ! ; L . _ ~ ~ ~--------------------- the above named claimant personally appeared before hi~ and-~ade oath that the matters
and things ap~ ring in his abov~ answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief,
this ___ ...-4 ~
--- -day of_ ~ _ :______ ,
~
~ ~ Lbf! _____
t.b-t4-V.
_____ L -:- - - ----·
/ //
Gler-k--ai"flre1 ourt, or
rn Invest-I~

/v-~~
. 4 ,;;!----:;::,

· iJ/- ~ ~ ; ; - .

~
/

maw.

.

4.!b~_£_____

Notar Public, or Justice of the Peace.

�.,l"

�35

IN THE CI RCUIT COURT OF ROCYI NG!L -,_~ COUNTY, VI RGnn •

The State Commiss ion on
Conservat i on and Development
of the state of Virgi nia

Filed in the Clerk's Office
Rockingham County, Va,

vEP j '1932

vs .

Cas s andra Lawson ~..tki n s and o thers
and 52 , 5 01 acr es of l and
in Rockingham C0 unty .

p ~~k

, JUDGE OF S ID COURT .

TO HON. H. W. ERT

The mot ion of R. O. Ni ~er , pr aying said Court to disapprove and to de cline t o accept the findings of the Board of Ap praisal Commiss ion ers , heretofor e a:p::)oi nted by said Court in said
matter , wherein said Board reported , under Io . 40 of its find ings , as filed i n the Cler1c ' s Offi ce of SB.id Court , that moveant
is only entitled to three doll ars per acre for his lands situate
in the Park area, on the western slope of the 3lue Ridge I ountains , in the eastern porti on of Rockingham County,V irginia.
The grounds of said motion are as follows :
That the report of said Appraisal Board is erroneous ,

(1)

in that it does not take into considera tion at all,or place any
value upon , the manganese or e found to be in and upon sai d land ,
although the existence -of s&amp;id ore was clearly pointed out to
the Appraisal Board .
by

moveant before said

Reference is here made to the claim filed
ppraisal Board for the value placed on

said ores by the moveant .
(2 )

That the said

ppraisal Board erred in allowing to

moveant the totally in&amp;dequat e and confiscato ry sum of p3 . 00
per acre for his land when moveant paid $6 . 00 an acre for the
s ome and when the wood upon sai d land is worth more than )'1:i:: is
allowed for the l and by said
LAW OFFICES

GEO. S. HARNSBERGER
HARRI SO N BURG. VA.

( 6)

ppraisal Board .

That the finding of said Board was based upon a mistake

of law as to the nature and effect of the evidence produced

�--2-produced before said Board by the said moveant .
The affidavi ts attached h ereto are asked to be read in
•
support of these exceptions .

LAW OFFICES

GEO. S. HARNSBERGER
HARRISONBURG . VA .

�In TH.,. CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCYING

,r COUlfTY , VI RGI NI •

The State Commission on
Conservation and Development
of the State of Virginia
vs .
a.ssandra Lawson .Atkins and others
and 52 , 501 acres of land in
Rockingham County.
The affidavit of Robert O. lrizer , to be read in connection with the motion filed by him to have the findings of
the Board of ~· ppra.isal Commissioners disapproved in connection
with 1 ts finding no . 4.0 .
state of Virginia ,
County of Rockingham, to-v.Ji t:
is day personally appeared before me ,
_

_.c..,p.,a;_~..:;._--:...;;,.:;_-+--'-------

, a notary

Public in and for the

Co u n t y aforesaid , in the State of Virginia , in my County aforesai
and , being duly sworn , deposes and says :
I paid for the land involved in this mat ter the sum of
i6 . 00 per acre , as shown by my deed for the same. The Board of
ppraisal Commissioners only allowed me )3. 00 per acre , which is
not sufficient to pay for the firew ood thereon.

I have sold some

firewood off. of the land lying adjacent to the land in question ,
which land ·...... s acqUired under the same deed , and is the same
character of land as that nov1 being condemned by the Commission ,
and have received considerably more than $3. 00 per acre therefor.
This charactei- of land , independent of any minerals thereon , is
to-day worth at least Jl0. 00 per acre .
what adjacent lands are 'selling for .

This opinion is based on
The land in question lies

upon the west slope of Huckle berry t 'ountain , which is a spur of
the Slue Ridge Mountain , and in what is generally known as the
LAW OFFICES

GEO.S. HARNSBERGER
HARRISONBURG. VA.

manganese ore belt , and is situate about three miles from the

�--2-Elkton mangane se mines . The land clearly shows out- cropping s
of ore , and ore - pits have ·been dug upon the adjacen t l and showing
that conside rable ore exists even near the surface of these lands
·;!hen the Apprais al Board bad this matter under conside ration, I
went with them upon these lands , showed them the ore - pits on adjacent land , showed them the out - cro:pping s on this land , and ,
after inspecti on of the same , the

oard gave me to understa nd my

lands containe d valuable and rich depos i ts of ore for which
it would allow me at least some reasonab le compens ation.

me~

On the

contrary , however , its report shows that it made no allowanc e
for mineral s at all. In my claim f iled in this matter, I set
forth the amount tha t I consider ed reasonab le for the ores and
also for the land in qu es ti on , and I ask that that claim be read
in connecti on wi th th is affi davit . I am informed that Bulletin
17 of the "Mangan ese Jepos i ts of the ·::est Foot of the Blue

Ridge, Virginia n, which was

11

PREP~D HT CO-OP::JR .TION ·nTH THE

U1'~IT..,D ST.....TES G"SOLOGIC--.L SURVEY", shows that my land lies in the
ore-bea ring mangane se belt , and as this land is situate between
the known ore - bearing l an ds at ~lkton and on

aked Creek and as

the ore is shown upon t he land i tself , there is every reason to
believe that ore exis ts on this property in commerc ial Quantiti es
The

ppraisa l 5oard not only informed me , but told others , that

there was a better indicati on of mangane se ore upon my lands
thQn any oth er l and it had examined .

Subs Jribed and sworn t o
before me this

Q:-,1

day of

Septemb~ ~ ~
... 0

ary R.l.

l.C e

LAW OFFICES

GEO. S. HARNSBERGER
HARRISONBURG. VA.

'f10

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                    <text>*

Rappahannock Cbunty

Wakefield District
NAME OF CLAIMANT

#2

-

North, Luther

Number of Acres : 40
Location :

On top of Blue Ridge about one- alf mile south of the
State Highway and lying in both Warren a nd Rappahannock
Counties

.

Roads :

About one mile by poor dirt road to the State road, thence
six miles to Front Royal, the nearest shipping point

Soil :

Sandy loam, fairly level, ad without much loose rock
It
has been cleared, farmed and impoverished, and is now abandoned and grown up to brush and briars

.

.

.

History of Tract and condition of timber :

Reproduction of valuable species has

.

been destroyed by repeated fires

None

Improvements :

#

Acreage and value of types :

Types

Acreage

Slope :

40

Value

@

per acre

$3.00

Cove :
Grazing Land :

Cultivated Land :
Orchard :
Minerals :

Value of Land : $ 120 # 00
T

v

Value of Improvements : $
Value of Orchard : $
Value of Minerals: $

Value of Timber : $
Value of Wood : $
Value per acre for tract : $ 3 00
#

Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract : $ NONE

Total Value

#120.00

�\
ounty: Rappahannock
trict: Wakefield

'

D

-

^

#2 North,Luther

i

LEGEND
Cove
Orchard Land
Slope
Ridge

Grazing Land
Tillable Land

�Claim of .
In the Circuit Court of ZX
The State Commission on G
tioner, vs

_

_
County, Virginia, No. /

^

-

£

y

, At Law.

]
nia , Petirvation and Development of» f the State of Viirgi

.
ants
end
,
inia
Def
Virg
,
nty
Cou
in
land
,
of
more or less
De
and
n
atio
serv
Con
on
sion
mis
e
Com
Stat
the
of
tion
peti
Ke
ton
wer
in
ans
,
d
gne
ersi
The und
rded
awa
on
nati
dem
con
of
ce
noti
the
to
onse
resp
in
,
and
inia
Virg
of
velopment of th£ &gt; tate
uit
Circ
the
r
of
orde
the
with
ce
rdan
acco
in
ed
lish
pub
and
tion
peti
said
upon the fili
this
_
_
to
file
rt
Cou
the
of
e
leav
,
asks
inia
Virg
,
nty
Cou
.
Court ofii
aid petition and to said notice.
as his answer
My name is
_
is
ress
Add
ice
Off
t
My Pos
ht
soug
area
the
in
with
land
el
parc
of
or
t
trac
a
in
rest
or
inte
te
,
esta
,
title
t
righ
a
I claim
_
_
g
win
follo
the
are
e
ther
ch
whi
,
on
s
j
acre
3
ut
abo
ing
,
tain
to be condemned con
_
_
Z
/
/2 1
ts
:
men
rove
imp
s
ding
and
buil

^

^

LZT

^

_

VS
V

Z ±/_

,
inia
in
Virg
•
from
s
mile
ut
abo
ted
loca
d
Thislan
/ .Magisterial District of said County.
the Zfet
' land de
of
el
parc
or
t
trac
in
the
rest
inte
I claim the following right, title, estate or
,
t
join
er
own
or
er
own
is
sole
he
(
ther
say
whe
ld
shou
t
man
ce
clai
spa
In
this
scribed above :
,
t
er
join
own
or
not
sole
is
t
man
clai
If
.
ers
own
t
join
the
of
es
nam
give
er
own
t
if
join
and
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
&gt;
y
parcel of land described above ) .

^
^

i

:
ws
follo
as
are
land
of
el
parc
or
t
trac
d
ribe
desc
ve
abo
to
the
The land owners adjacent
North
South

_
East

sJHtr L^r &lt;/

^

.

L

_

West
_
r
yea
the
y
ut
pert
abo
pro
is
I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to mis
.
following manner,:
f /
/

^

_

_ _
5? ? in the

^^ ^

e
ther
ts
men
rove
imp
the
with
land
of
el
parc
or
t
trac
this
of
e
valu
l
I claim that the tota
re
inte
or
te
esta
,
,
title
t
righ
my
of
e
valu
l
tota
the
that
m
clai
I
on is
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is
acres of land adjoining the above describecL-trac'
X _ _:T_
I am the owner of
parcel of land but lying outside the Park area, which I claim will be damage^
of
nt
exte
to
the
,
area
Park
the
in
with
s
land
of
on
nati
dem
con
d
pose
( In the space below should be set out any additional statements or inforn
in
also
uld
sho
he
ble
tica
prac
if
e
;
and
mak
to
res
t
desi
man
clai
ch
whi
this claim
description of the tragt or parcel of land by metes and bounds ) .

___

Remarks :

if necessary on the back
day
)
Ml
this
to
here
d
che
atta
k
(
and
mar
e
nam
my
e
or
atur
sign
my
Witness
, 1930.
of
t
i
w
:
O
T
F
O
,
TY
UN
CO
STATE OF
The undersigned hereby certifies that.
ters
mat
the
that
oath
e
mad
and
re
him
befo
d
eare
app
lly
ona
the above named claimant pers
,
ef
beli
and
dge
wle
kno
his
of
t
bes
the
to
true
are
wer
ans
ve
abo
his
and things appearing in
jf
.
,
0
193
.
of
/
day
/
this
^^
( Continue remarks

VIRGINIA

_

IM

X

or
ator
stig
Inve
cial
Spc
,
or
the
rt
Cou
Cler
^
Notary Public, or Justice of the Peace.
CL

i

�Claim of .
In the Circuit Court of ZX
The State Commission on G
tioner, vs

_

_
County, Virginia, No. /

^

-

£

y

, At Law.

]
nia , Petirvation and Development of» f the State of Viirgi

.
ants
end
,
inia
Def
Virg
,
nty
Cou
in
land
,
of
more or less
De
and
n
atio
serv
Con
on
sion
mis
e
Com
Stat
the
of
tion
peti
Ke
ton
wer
in
ans
,
d
gne
ersi
The und
rded
awa
on
nati
dem
con
of
ce
noti
the
to
onse
resp
in
,
and
inia
Virg
of
velopment of th£ &gt; tate
uit
Circ
the
r
of
orde
the
with
ce
rdan
acco
in
ed
lish
pub
and
tion
peti
said
upon the fili
this
_
_
to
file
rt
Cou
the
of
e
leav
,
asks
inia
Virg
,
nty
Cou
.
Court ofii
aid petition and to said notice.
as his answer
My name is
_
is
ress
Add
ice
Off
t
My Pos
ht
soug
area
the
in
with
land
el
parc
of
or
t
trac
a
in
rest
or
inte
te
,
esta
,
title
t
righ
a
I claim
_
_
g
win
follo
the
are
e
ther
ch
whi
,
on
s
j
acre
3
ut
abo
ing
,
tain
to be condemned con
_
_
Z
/
/2 1
ts
:
men
rove
imp
s
ding
and
buil

^

^

LZT

^

_

VS
V

Z ±/_

,
inia
in
Virg
•
from
s
mile
ut
abo
ted
loca
d
Thislan
/ .Magisterial District of said County.
the Zfet
' land de
of
el
parc
or
t
trac
in
the
rest
inte
I claim the following right, title, estate or
,
t
join
er
own
or
er
own
is
sole
he
(
ther
say
whe
ld
shou
t
man
ce
clai
spa
In
this
scribed above :
,
t
er
join
own
or
not
sole
is
t
man
clai
If
.
ers
own
t
join
the
of
es
nam
give
er
own
t
if
join
and
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
&gt;
y
parcel of land described above ) .

^
^

i

:
ws
follo
as
are
land
of
el
parc
or
t
trac
d
ribe
desc
ve
abo
to
the
The land owners adjacent
North
South

_
East

sJHtr L^r &lt;/

^

.

L

_

West
_
r
yea
the
y
ut
pert
abo
pro
is
I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to mis
.
following manner,:
f /
/

^

_

_ _
5? ? in the

^^ ^

e
ther
ts
men
rove
imp
the
with
land
of
el
parc
or
t
trac
this
of
e
valu
l
I claim that the tota
re
inte
or
te
esta
,
,
title
t
righ
my
of
e
valu
l
tota
the
that
m
clai
I
on is
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is
acres of land adjoining the above describecL-trac'
X _ _:T_
I am the owner of
parcel of land but lying outside the Park area, which I claim will be damage^
of
nt
exte
to
the
,
area
Park
the
in
with
s
land
of
on
nati
dem
con
d
pose
( In the space below should be set out any additional statements or inforn
in
also
uld
sho
he
ble
tica
prac
if
e
;
and
mak
to
res
t
desi
man
clai
ch
whi
this claim
description of the tragt or parcel of land by metes and bounds ) .

___

Remarks :

if necessary on the back
day
)
Ml
this
to
here
d
che
atta
k
(
and
mar
e
nam
my
e
or
atur
sign
my
Witness
, 1930.
of
t
i
w
:
O
T
F
O
,
TY
UN
CO
STATE OF
The undersigned hereby certifies that.
ters
mat
the
that
oath
e
mad
and
re
him
befo
d
eare
app
lly
ona
the above named claimant pers
,
ef
beli
and
dge
wle
kno
his
of
t
bes
the
to
true
are
wer
ans
ve
abo
his
and things appearing in
jf
.
,
0
193
.
of
/
day
/
this
^^
( Continue remarks

VIRGINIA

_

IM

X

or
ator
stig
Inve
cial
Spc
,
or
the
rt
Cou
Cler
^
Notary Public, or Justice of the Peace.
CL

i

�County: Rappahannock
District i Wakefield

w.

s

*

$3*ffcrtD ? Luther
Acreage

In Claim:

Value Claimed:
aland byiMarsh, Oil11am aad Otoneburaer
Locations _ On too of Blue Ridge about ono half mile south of the
State Highway end lying In both barren end Rappahannock
Counties•
Hone so far aa nown
Incumbrances, counter claims end laps:

-

.

About on© nil © by poor dirt road to the State road, thenc ©
six miles to Front Royal, the nearest shipping point #

Rocds:

Sandy loom, fairly level, end without ranch loose rock
has been cleared, farmed and impoverished, and is now

soil:

#

Tt

abandoned and grown VP to brush and briars #

History of Tract and
"

specie#

fe^rovcments:
Acreage and

1

condition of timber:

haabeen dest dywT by

^

Reproduction of valuable
repeated fires #

Hone•

value by typos:

Types

Acreage

Slope

40

Value per acre:

#3.00

Value

Per A #
$3.00

Total
Value

#120.00

�</text>
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                  <text>Rappahannock County SNP Records: Court Proceedings</text>
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                  <text>The first series in the Rappahannock County SNP Records collection consists of 350 files related to the court proceedings from The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Clifton Aylor and others, and Thirty-Seven Thousand Four Hundred (37,400) Acres of Land, more or less, in Rappahannock County, Virginia. This was a court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire privately held land located within the boundary of Rappahannock County in the northern Blue Ridge Mountains. Within the boundaries of eight counties, the state of Virginia, in collaboration with the Federal government, used eminent domain condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents in this collection are the legal proceedings for each individual tract of land that made up the one court case. In most cases, the individual case files consist of property surveys, assessments for the value of the land and improvements, and claims by the owner of the property.</text>
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                  <text>Bulk of the collection dates 1930 to 1934</text>
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                <text>North, Luther</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Tract: &lt;/strong&gt;2; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Location: &lt;/strong&gt;1/2 mile south of Lee Highway; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Cost/Acre: &lt;/strong&gt;$3.00; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Estimate Value: &lt;/strong&gt;$120.00; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Number of Acres: &lt;/strong&gt;40.0; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Monies Awarded: &lt;/strong&gt;$ (n/a)&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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                <text>Rappahannock County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="71818">
                <text>&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="71820">
                <text>Tract 2</text>
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  <item itemId="6050" public="1" featured="0">
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                  <elementText elementTextId="71804">
                    <text>Rappahannock County

Wakefield District
NAME OF CLAIMANT

-

#13, North, Nish
100

Number of Acres:
Location :

.

On Indian River, near the first fork

It is about 2 miles to the State Highway, via a rough road,
thence 12 miles to Front Royal, the nearest shipping point

Roads :

.

.

Sandy loam of good depth and fertility The southeastern part
The western portion is smooth and
of the tract is steep and rocky
better timber producing land

Soil :

..

History of Tract and condition of timber :

The Chestnut oak was peeled about 30

years ago. More recently the ties,hickory,and locust,and stavewood have
been cut.There is now a locust oin mill on the tract which draws the

.

.

raw material from this and other adjoining holdings
A small area in
the southwestern p rtion was cleared and farmed many.,years ago It has
now grown up to a good stand of young poplar,6"to 10" in diameter,somebf
which is being cut

.

Improvements :

.

None

Acreage and value of types :
Types

Acreage

Slope :

84

Cove :

16

Value per acre

Total Value

©

$3.00

$252.00

@

5.00

__ 80.00
$332.00

Grazing Land :

Cultivated Land :

Orchard :
Minerals :

Value of Land : $ 332 #00
Value of Improvements: $

Value of Orchard : $
Value of Minerals : $
Value of Timber : $ 300 *00

§300.00

p32;00

Value of Wood : $
Value per acre for tract : $

6.32

Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract : $

*

NO TIE

CLERK

�?
3
/
Claim of
In the Circuit Court ofi''
The State Commispioji on
•nservation
tioner, vs
L -o o ccjuj &gt;

&amp;

^

County, Virginia, No /C _ !
d Development of the State of

At Law.
irginia, Peti-

.

^'

County, Virginia, Defendants.
more or less, of land in.i
The undersigned , in answer to the*pefftion of the State Commission on Conservation and Development of th£ f &gt; tate of Virginia, and in response to the notice of condemnation awarded
upon the filing
said petition and published in accordance with the order of the Circuit
Court of - Lc County, Virginia, asks leave of the Court to file this
as his answer tff s£id
to said notice. .
My name is
My Post Office Address is
I claim a right, title, estate or interest in a tract or parcel of land within the area sought
to be condemned, containing about.- / A A
acres, on which there are the following
buildings and improvements:

-

—

A

?

This land ij located about.
miles from CA
.Virginia, in
^
Magisterial District of said County.
'
I
claim
following
right, title, estate or interest in the tract or parcel of land dethe
.
scribed above : ( In this space claimant should say whether he is sole owner or joint owner,
and if joint owner give names of the joint owners. If claimant is not sole or joint owner,
he should set out exactly what right, title, estate or interest he has in or to the tract or
parcel of land described above ) .

^

^

The land owners admcent tathe above described tract or parcel of land are as follows:
North
SOU th _ _

_

^

East
West

I acquired my right, title, estate or interest to this property about the years
following manner :
*

_
_
_
d_
Jr
^

$LArj±

fO

‘J

_

*L

.
JfiTnr
*
(A
m*the
.

^

'/

-

I claim that the total value of this tract or parcel of land with the improvements there
on is
£. I claim that the total value of my right, title, estate or interest,
in and to this tract or parcel of land with the improvements thereon is
I am the owner of
acres of land adjoining the above described tract or
parcej of land but lying outside the Park area, which I claim will be damaged by the proposed condemnation of lands within the Park area, to the extent of $
( In. the space below should be set out any additional statements or information as to
this claim which claimant desires to make ; and if practicable he should also insert here a
description of the tract or parcel of land by metes and bounds ) .
Remarks:

( Continue remarks if necessary on the back )
^
//

.

) this.
day
Witness my signature ( or my name and m
attache
of .
, 1930.
STAT OF VIRGINIA, COUNTY
To-wit :
The undersigned hereby certifies that
the above named claimant personally appeared before him and made oath that the matters
and things appearing in his abov§/ answer are true to the best of his knowledge and belief ,
day of
this
1930.

^

Cle;

the Court, or-Special Investigator or
Public, or-J-ustice~of the Peaces

�Couatyt Rappahannock
Districti W«k afield

-

#13 8orth, HIah

Acreage

Claimed;

Value Claimed *
gfraailned By:

Marsh, Gilliam &amp; stoneburner

On Indian River* near the first Fork,
incumbrances, counter claims or laps; Hone known

Location;

.

It is shout two miles to the state Highway via
a rou$i road thence 12 311® » to Front oyal,
the nearest *shipping point,

Roads i

*

Soli I

.

Sandy loam of good depth and fertility
The
Southeastern part of the tract Is steep and
The western portion is smooth and better
rooky
timber producing land

.

.

of limbert The Chestnut oak was
of tract, and
condition
r
peeled"about 301 years ago More recently* the
ties, hickory and locust, and sfcavewood have
There is now a locust pin mill
been cut
on the tract which draws the raw material from
this and other adjoining holdings
A small area in the Southwestern portion was
cleared and famed many years ago
It has
a©® ff grown® up to a good stand of young poplar#
6 to 10 in diameter, erne of which is being
cut,
The asm and value of the timber oa
the tract is as f Hows;
64 U Poplar,Red &amp; Chest Oak,G#4 ~ #206.00
20 CCS• locust pinwood,®§3*«*»

History

.

"

.

.

.

*

.

Hone,

Improvements;

-

mm*- * **'"
1

Acreage

and value by types i

Value
Per A

-*-**&amp;'-

Typesi

Cow

750

,00

84

Slop©

"
User
Total
Value per acre for land
#2.32
»*
** *e
**** rn •
Value of land

VtllUO

.

0jf

%

—----—

—

*

«* *

•

-

mm **** m

**» #

«M

m

•

m

Total

-

Value per acre for tract

m

as

*

#5,48

!#«#»* *©•

#232.00

m** m

310 «00

•

.
——- w:S
Total
Value

M^sr

168.00

�C ounty:Rappahanno ck
District:Wakefield

/

-

#13 North, Nish

\

H
*

Jno.LoocN*

V

/7

&lt;1

'il/
$

Jno. Wood

*

.c
$

•
*

n
a

. North

Jos

a

'w
W
JW

w

J.M.&amp; A.Dul

\

w
P B.E&amp;stham I

.

\
LEGEND:
Orchard Land
Slope
Grazing Land
Ridge
Tillable Land
Scale
1 inch = 20 chains

Cove

4,

�</text>
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                  <text>The first series in the Rappahannock County SNP Records collection consists of 350 files related to the court proceedings from The State Commission on Conservation and Development of the State of Virginia v. Clifton Aylor and others, and Thirty-Seven Thousand Four Hundred (37,400) Acres of Land, more or less, in Rappahannock County, Virginia. This was a court case initiated by the state of Virginia in order to acquire privately held land located within the boundary of Rappahannock County in the northern Blue Ridge Mountains. Within the boundaries of eight counties, the state of Virginia, in collaboration with the Federal government, used eminent domain condemnation, a process that involves the seizure of an individual's private property for public use, without the owner’s consent, but with payment of compensation to create the Shenandoah National Park. The documents in this collection are the legal proceedings for each individual tract of land that made up the one court case. In most cases, the individual case files consist of property surveys, assessments for the value of the land and improvements, and claims by the owner of the property.</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Tract: &lt;/strong&gt;13; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Location: &lt;/strong&gt;Indian River near first fork; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Cost/Acre: &lt;/strong&gt;$6.32; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Estimate Value: &lt;/strong&gt;$632.00; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Number of Acres: &lt;/strong&gt;100.0; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Monies Awarded: &lt;/strong&gt;$ (n/a)&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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f

\

-J

Rappahannock

County

Wakefield District

NAME OF CLAIMANT

#8

Nish North

300

Number of Acres :
Location :

-

.

On Indian Run above the Porks

There are many old hark roads on the tract, which lead into the
It is approximately 2-k miles from this tract to the
Indian Run road
10 miles by State road to Front
t
State highway, over a poor road, thence
Royal, the nearest shipping point
The soil is a sandy loam, stren with loose rocks over the N.E
Soil :
and Southern parts of the tract, The central portion is fairly smooth
and is a good forest soil
Roads :

.

.

.

.

History of Tract and condition of timber :

The bark

vfas

ago*

peeled about 30 years

3?IvIiyihui?Ie

-

There are a number of large poplars and oaks scat
and handle stock *
Repeated fires in the past have damaged the
tered over the tract *
timber and hurt the reproduction

.

None *

Improvements :

Acreage and value of types :

Value per acre

Acreage

Types

Slope :

228

Cove :

72

@
3.00
|

©

5.00

Total Value

$684.00
360.00
#1044.00

Grazing Land :

Cultivated Land :
Orchard :
Minerals:
Value of Land : $

1044•00

Value of Improvements : $

Value of Orchard : $
Value of Minerals : $

Value of Timber : $

1305.00
#2349.00

1305.00

Value of Wood : $

Value per acre for tract : $ 7.83

Incidental damages arising from the taking of this tract : $

NONE

CLERK

�vunty: Rappahannock
District: Wakefield

w

rf 8—"sctrsd^sr3te&amp;-- » &gt;
M crTfj , tits/)
»*

&gt;

N
4\
i

n

^

.

Chester &gt;ap Orchard Co

H.T.Comptol

J.M.&amp;i:. ulin

LEGEND:

Orchard Land

Cove
Slope
Ridge

Scale

Grazin'1, Land

-

1"

Tillable Land
20 chains

�/

/N

J

County: Rappahannokk
District: Wakefi ©Id
,

8 Wood, John
#.

Z

Acreage Claimed:

Value Claimed:
Examined By:

Marsh, Stoneburner and Gilliam

Location:

On Indian Run above the Porks

.

Incumbrances, counter claims and laps:

Roads:

.

None known

-

There are many old bark roads on the tract, which lead in
to the Indian Run road It is approximately 2§ miles from
this tract to the State highway, over a poor road, thence
10 miles by State road to Front Royal, the nearest shipping

.

-

.

point

Soil:

The soil is a sandy loam strewn with loose rocks over the
N E and Southern parts of the tract, The central por
tion is fairly smooth and is a good forest soil

..

-

.

History of tract, and condition of

timber: The bark was peeled about
thirty years ago Some of the hickory, locust, and poplar
has been cut, and the young timber of these species is now
being removed for pin wood, ctaves, shuttle and handle stock
There are a number of large poplars and oaks scattered
over the tract. Repeated fires in the past have damaged
the timber and hurt the reproduction

.

.

.

Acreage and value by types:

Value

.
fTOT -

Acreage

Type:

:

Cove

Slope

Per A

240

2.50

3T2

-

Value per acre for land

. -. . —.—-

Value of land
Value of timber
375 U ft B M &lt;3$3

.

.

--

~

$888.00

#1125.00

90 cds pin
wood at $2,
180.0011305 00’
Value of trac¥

.
fsissrao

—

Value per acre for tract $7.03

$2.84

Total
Value

&amp;S.OO
fS
1600.00
vSSS.00

�</text>
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                <text>&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Tract: &lt;/strong&gt;8; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Location: &lt;/strong&gt;On Indian River above the Forks; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Cost/Acre: &lt;/strong&gt;$7.03; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Estimate Value: &lt;/strong&gt;$2,193.00; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Number of Acres: &lt;/strong&gt;312.0; &lt;/p&gt;&lt;p&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Monies Awarded: &lt;/strong&gt;$2,349.00&lt;/p&gt;</text>
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