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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH
OF VIRGINIA

)
)
)

COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAM
In the

Circuit

The grand

Court

jurors

to-wit:

of said

of the

county,

County of Rockingham,

of the

said

county,

within

twelve

to-wit

on or about

situated

in the

intent
porated,

in the

unlawfully

then

county

dignity

of the

Upon the

evidence.

garage

steal,

then

take

then

take

being,

of Lincolnbeing

a
therewith,

with
Incorand there

away; and one

goods and chattels

of the

away,

then

and carry

of the

and there

and carry

property

~aid Lincoln-Miller,

Incorporated
found,

sa~d county,

and enter

and there

to steal,

one

or occupied

did break

Court

indictment,

and there

thereto

DeSoto automobile,

being

did

not then

of the

Circuit

in the year

the

the

WILLIAM G. LAWHORNE

of this

and in the

adjoining

in and for
the

that

garage,

aforesaid,

Lincoln-Miller,

oniously

four

garage

and chattels

sedan

and there

witnesses

said

said

present
finding

automobile

and feloniously

1953 4 door
said

to the

or outhouse

the goods

oath

and fifty

Incorporated,
house

now attending

13th day of February,

a certain

dwelling

the

the

hundred

feloniously,
Miller,

upon their

months prior

nine

Term, 1954

Commonwealth of Virginia,

body of the

thousand

February

value

of $2,600.00,

unlawfully
against

of

and fel-

the peace

and

Commonwealth of Virginia.
evidence

of Chief

sworn in open Court

Julius
and sent

Ritchie,
to the

Deputy Earl
grand

jury

Turner,A

to give

�l

l
) Indictment
felony

for

a

George D. Conrad
Commonwealth's
Attorney

A True Bill

WILLIAMG. LAWHORNE

v.

COMMONWEALTH

-y'fl~

�Commonwealth
v.
William

G. Lawhorne
CHARGETO JURY

If
not

you find

guilty,

the

you will

If you find
in the

of not
your

at

less

hundred
If
charged

dollars

stituting
will

value

larceny,

say so and fix

t,he penitentiary

ing twelve
dollars

find

of the

ten

and a fine

for

a period
in

ten

years,

or,

jail

for

a period

not

him guilty

indictment,

grand

more than

in

his

exceeding

not

five

(~i,500.00)

you do not

of property

penitentiary

more than

by confinement
months

as charged

say so and fix

in the

one nor

twelve

in the

of housebreaking,

you will

confinement

than

G. Lawhorne,

say so and no more.

then

discretion,

exceeding

William

him guilty

indictment,

punishment

accused,

his

for
years,

months

(~500.00).

but

of housebreaking

find

of Fifty

him guilty
Dollars

as charged
punishment

a period

of not

not

then

by confinement

or by confinement

and a fine

of larceny

or more,

therein,

less

than

in jail

exceeding

as

five

conyou
in

one nor
not

exceed-

hundred

�/

�cU/_p

;;z

?Pef

c?d

r--~✓ :U4i

,biu~

✓7~1~

~&lt;/

�,I

I

j

I

J

,1

J

'

.,I~

I

~

:~

.I

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon ....Chl.ei'. ....Juliu::L.Ri.t.chi.e.~·····D.e.put.y

..................
.

T:urner.., .....Gr.a.tt.an ...Edward.s
.... .{.Linc.o.ln""t i.llerr···Inc.,.
. .). ............
.
...............
and. ...• ·1.me.r.
....Ni.c.kle.s ....(..Convi.ct .....
C.amp.,.....Ed.om.)................................................................
.
..............

,. .... F .......

::;r~o~bc~::r:,

t~e~~.d:: :::~: ..~~~;~.~:~~~::YR:;~~.~.~~;.:.~.~~.~.t~.·~.~.~~~ ..~~~~~.~~·~·s·~·t~;~5lt

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth
............................................................

WILl1IAM

...

against ...........................................................
.

LAWHORNE_······························································································

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony

~

And this you shall not omit under penalty. And have then and there this Writ.
Witness, J~~~~t, at the Court House, the .....Z.3.:r.'.9
..
day oL ......April

'l'K■

···••ca

raESl,

.....................
, 19...5.4-.,
and in the 1 .... h ye r o

HA&amp;USON ■ Uac •

....

�Commonwealth
v.

) Witness

William

Lawhorne

To April
26, 1954
at 9:00 a.m.

&amp;XECUTErfja¾(~~N

THE COUNTY Ot
ROCKINGHAM
BY DELF
A TRUE

-~CUTE!Y,-~U&gt;ffi
:,

ROCKINGHAM
BY DELIVERNGA TRUE
COPY,EJ

~~

OE T

IN P

,

.L.wL-.L.J:...k..-'-G=...--::-

THE COUNTY Ot

TO

Z.,..

THE WITHI~

-/2

Sit~£~

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon .........
~?..Y.
...f.~....
~.!.~.~····!,,!;p~.~~.trJl.:&gt;
....................
.......................
.

to

~tf

at

i

before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,at the Court House thereof,

.c4

'"· ·'...'...................
:00 o'clock, a. m., on the ......;..:::.::&gt;
day of............
,.~~1.«.. .!..l .......................................................
1~ . ....,
1

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth

against .........................................................
.

~I I.u-. .
r!O
lfo
--------·-··------···•····················································································
..··-·······-----------------------·······················-·-------···-·························
who stands charged with and indicted for a felony rm:srle.ro.l!.Mror.
And this you shall not omit under penalty. And have then and there this Writ.

.
~1-D-Au.1..u-rr.
W 1tnessw.
,u•-..v.~·

... 1-.~~£~:,,.7_ ... ,.,.~"1--rc-::.
21st
.:,..w..JJ·.L.Cn.-,..-~&gt;Joll,,~wu.....uurt,
at t h e c ourt H ouse, t h e......
:.............
.
=~7,VTiq.13.D,.._-

day of.. .......~P..~.!.! .....................
, 19?.J+....., and in the 1

THI

.......

c • ..,.£SS,

HAa.auoN ■ UkG,

l'A-

~ ......

e

�Ji:XECUTED@~-flN

THE COUN'l''r ,

1

ROCKINGHAM
lY~DELIVERINGA TRGi

co

�yratfei-;-i-0-w--~

PR
Docket No.

c2, 5!

1

f •

~,4'

~~~~- ~
,,

....... ,,L

~ ~~

COMMONWEAL TH of VIRGINIA

/Nf' .. r;t::~fi,v,

J,-1~~

/y~
VS.
HLLI

J-- "}?'-/P7

)

Fel.

(house breaking)

G. LAWHORNE

4- )?-~.:a

)- 7r ,/2~--~
~~

~

#1

a.'1,,-/7-:;t,

)

4lt1~
~.

)

~- ~~

amew G. Bowman
J:___------=-----=----~~---P•.
-

Own

(

}

Appointed

d
(x )

~. f.~..e-c~

_ CIRCUIT
COURT
OF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,
VA.

�����\..

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h ~/

~~?

-

~

~~-/-

��COMMONWEALTH

v.
WIILI.AMFRANK MAUPIN

INSTRUCTION

Every malicious
presence

of malice

willfully,

with

the

first

degree.

on the

part

deliberation

is murder.

If,

of the slayer,
and premeditation,

in addition

to the

such killing
it

be done

is murder

in

degree.

Without
malicious

l{illing

1

such element

killing

of deliberation

is limited

to the grade

or premeditation,
of murder

in the

a
second

��cm 10NWEALT
H

v.
WILLI.AM
FRANKMAUPIN

INSTRUCTION

The Court
"malicious",
definition
either

of murder,

but every

evil

and deliberately

provocation

without

malice

and it

law of homicide

includes

attended

It

only anger

motive.

with

Malice
motive,

may be
and hatred

denotes
done with

such circunIBtances

of a heart

on harm.
just

not

or

and used in the
sense.

and corrupt

regardless

or excuseo

and cruel

an
an

as carry

of social

:Malice means a wrong act

cause

from any deliberate

duty

done

It may be inferred

act

done without

reasonable

or excuse.

The Court
that

It

indication
bent

the word "malice"

is used in a technical

from any wicked

in them the plain

that

and unjustifiable

mind and purpose,

intentionally,

jury

to the

or implied.

unlawful

flowing

or implied

the

as applied

express

action

instructs

2

further

shall

may first

at any previous

instructs

have existed
come into
time.

the

jury

that

it

for any particular

existence

at the

time

is not necessary
length

of time,

of the killing

or

��CO_MMONWEALT
H

v.
WILLIAM FRANK :MAUPIN

INSTRUCTION

•

The Court
malice

instructs

is presumed

fron

the
the

jury
fact

that

on a charge

of killing.

is proved,

and is unaccompanied

with

the burden

of disproving

is thrown

malice

of murder,

When the killing

circumstances
upon the

of extenuation,
accused.

�•

�COMMONWEALTH

v.
WILLIAM FRANK MAUPIN

INSTRUCTION

The Court
deliberation
any other

fact,

and conditions

deliberation

V

the jury

or premeditation

a combination

therefrom

instructs

by either
of both;

that

by the accused

direct

or premeditation,

may be proved,like

surrounding

which warrant

beyond a reasonable

of homicide,

or circumstantial

and if facts,

are proven

in a case

doubt

or by

circumstances

and justify

of the

then the

evidence

existence

an inference
of such

same may be so inferred.

��COMUONWEALT
H

v.
WILLIAM FRANK }.[AUPIN

r

INSTRUCT ION

The Court
deliberate,

prior

intention
the time

V

the

and premeditated

the intention
tie

instructs

to kill

should

exist

killing;

have come into

of such killing,

that

killing,

should

to the actual

jury

to constitute
it

for
it

is

existence

a willful,

is not necessary
any particular
only necessary
for

the first

or at any time previously.

that
length

of

that

such

time at

��CO}DONWEALTH

v.
WILLI.AM
FRANKMAUPIN

INSTRUCTION

The Court
that

instructs

which he does,

quence

of his

beyond

reasonable

ated

his wife,

there

burden

rests

without
of

and if the
doubt

of willful,

that

raises

jury

first

a man is presumed

immediate
believes

a presumption

extenuating

of extenuating
degree.

to intend

or probable
from the

suffocated
that

and preiueditated

upon him of showing

in the

that

the prisoner

deliberate

such a showing

1urder

jury

or which is the

act,

guilty

the

6

conse-

evidence
and asphyxi-

the prisoner
killing,

and the

circumstances,

circumstances,

is

and

he is guilty

�J

�COMMONWEALTH

v.
WILLIAM FRANK MAUPIN

INSTRUCTION

The Court
is presumed,
the

second

in the
order
cation

first

~egree,

the

absence

jury

that

of other

every

to elevate

the burden

is upon the

the
for

evidence
unless

offense

offense

and in

or to show justifi-

the burden

is upon the

circumstances,

it

evidence

from the

in

to murder

Commonwealth;

to show extenuating
appears

in Virginia

to be murder

the

to manslaughter

the killing,

homicide

evidence,

and in order

degree

or excuse

justification,

✓

in the

to reduce

to introduce

wealth.

instructs

7

-----

of the

accused
or
Comraon-

��C0MM0NlNEAL'rH

v.
MAUPIN

The Court
from

the

Maupin,
their

evidence
died

next

✓

as

the
Court

that

:Villiam

Frank

said

the

defendant

of
to

therefore
from

the

the

should
doubt

criminal

they
that

violence

determine

if~

illam

instructs

the

jury

eviden~e

Maupin,

of November
Mary

that

believe
Mary

Jo

of another,
Frank

Maupin

offense.

believe

night

is

jury

a reasonable

a result

thsy

the

the

beyond

inquiry

committed
The

instructs

not

guilty.

to

all

was present

30, 1956,

Jo Maupin

beyond

death

and
as

unless

reasonable

in
that

that

the

apartment

-ll,en

he di~and

charged,

doubt

they

on

there
must

find

smother

��COMMONWEALTH

v.

INSTRUCT

IO

MAUPIN

The Court
is presumed
charged,

instructs

to be innocent

and that

stage

of the

every

essential

trial;

charged

doubt.

There

after
the

every

guilty"

and puts

denies
upon the

i

is not required

of this

1

to prove

the evidence

you entertain

accused

must acquit

of "not

c1qr6lfl

of the

is no shifting

considering

of the

'i th which he is

him throughout

the plea

Commonwealth throughout

defense

in law the accused

burden of proving every element of the
ju,/../- H7e..
and the)\ accused bi! I Hit beyond a reasonable

crime

accused

that

follows

moreover

allegation

jury

of the crime

presumption

Commonwealth the

upon the

the

as it

the

whole trial.

his

innocence,

for

the

a reasonable

.2tiicmt b;te •1•rtwrt1,

him.

burden,

then

The
and if,

Commonwealth and
doubt

it

remains

of the

is your

duty

guilt
and you

��COMM01Tif!EALTH

v.
:MAUPIN

I NS T R U CT I ON

The court
William

instructs

Frank

the death

Maupin,

the

jury

is presumed

of Mary Jo Maupin,

and reliable

and until
nocence
requires

this
is

is done,

sufficient

the

jury

The jury
cause
criminal

guilt

agency

called

of evidence

for

his

or person
nor is

disdoubt,

and the
him not

inlaw

guilty.

:Maupin is guilty

be-

out any other

who may have caused

the accused,

is

of Maupin's

to find

that

of

reasonable

protection,

in such cases,

William

Mrs.
Franklin

upon to prove bis own innocence

by naming

a guilty

failure

to point

party

or agency

sider

in determining

Maupin is guilty

by clear,

the presumption

the Commonwealth has not pointed

or identifying

V

the burden

beyond all

can not presume

Maupin 1 s death;
Maupin,

evidence

his

the accused,

to be innocent

and that

on the Commonwealth to prove
tinct

that

-:#-/0

party;

neither

out any other

a circumstance
whether

or not

guilty

that

is

person
the

the

as a guilty
jury

can con-

or not ¥Tilliam

Franklin

of the crime

charged.

�11

�comONWEALTH

v.
WILLIAM FRANK MAUPIN

II

INSTRUCT ION

In considering
burden
the

whether

of proving

Court

the

instructs

or not the

guilt

the

of the accused

jury

that

"reasonable"

nor its

meaning.

is founded

on reason,

and is

possible
guilty

doubt,

for

the

beyond every
In passing

jury

must limit

the

trial

of this

imaginable,

its
case,

including

to create

the

from lack

material

vent

after

If,
sideration
viction
all

bear

or

a man must be proved
doubt.

of the

evidence

cannot

charge,

presented

at
in-

go beyond such
to

proof

any El:IB:f!!doubt

testimony,
should

of the

guilt

of the

i1nn1aterial

and nonessential

a reasonable

and honest

consideration

left

in such a state

a convinced

belief

other

of all

the

truth
doubt.

hand,

after

evidence
of the

an ii.partial

in the

charge,

case,

accused

of all

of the

of the ac-

burden.

and reasonable

con-

you have an abiding

you are then

and

as to pre-

guilt

to meet its

of a

circumstances.

of doubt

of the

or from

be a doubt

concerning

on the

of the

in mind that

fact,

the Commonwealth has failed

reasonable

imaginable

and reasonable

from conflicting

to the

your minds are

then

should

of any particular

you from reaching

cused,

jury

essential

not a mere doubt

evidence,

which

nor can you go beyond such evidence

of evidence

proof

fact

If,

the_ word

of guilt.

Furthermore,

questionable

doubt,

the natural
The jury

with

proof

to the

doubt,

is a doubt

or possible

of the

consideration

overlook

doubt

conceivable

sufficiency

evidence

arising

not

not to be confused

to be drawn therefrom.

inferences

you should

A reasonable

ferences

find

beyond reasonable

law does not say that

upon the

the

Commonwealth has met its

satisfied

con-

beyond

��CO • ONWEALTH

v.
UPIN

WILLIAM FRANK

DISTRUCTION

The Court
evidence
evidence,

is

further

'

instructs

just

as legal

provided

that

such character

and force

of the defendant's

guilt

----the

jury

and may be just
the attending
as to satisfy

that

circumstantial

as effective

circumstances

as direct
proven

the minds of the

beyond reasonable

doubt.

are

jury

of

��CO ONWEALTH

v.
WILLI.AM:FRANK MAUPIN

INSTRUCTION

The jury
must always
verdict
character

be scanned

of guilty,

conviction

doubt.

instructed
with

unless

and tendency

mind a moral
reasonable

are further

great

that
caution,

the circumstances

as to produce
of the guilt

13

circumstantial
and can never
proved

in a fair

are

evidence
justify
of such

and unprejudiced

of the accused

beyond all

a
a

��COMMONWEALTH
v.

I NS T R UCT I ON

MAUPIN

The court
sufficient
picion
nor

that

instructs

the

evidence

or probability
can

facts
verdict

guilt

proven

are

consistent

guilty

in this

be inconsistent

of

~~th

must

be of

such

able

hypothesis

in

of guilt

the

of

the

the

the

save

that

this

with
case

as
of

to

guilt.

part

be

inferred

his

guilt.

the

prisoner's

that
case

on the

accused

a character

jury

it

not

creates
of

a sus-

the

prisoner;

because

the

To justify

evidence

must

innocence,
exclude

is

11

every

not

but

a
only

it

reason-

��COMMON\I\JEALTH
INSTRUCTION

v.
MAUPIN

The court
after

considering

cution,
entertain

and all

the evidence
evidence

doubt

identified

offense

charged

structed

that

in the
they

the

as to whether

indictment,
find

the

that

by the

by the

as the person

should

jury

introduced

intDoduced

any reasonable

ant has been

instructs

if,
prose-

defense,
the

they
defend-

who committed

then

the

defendant

jury

are

the
in-

not guilty.

��COMMONWEALTH

v.
WILLI

FRANKMAUPIN

INSTRUCTION

The Court
to show that

further

the accused

not be sufficient
proven
'nds

fact,

instructs

any reasonable

cri1 e was co mritted,

its

effect

doubt
it

jury

was not at the

to establish

but if

the

his

16

that

scene

absence

evidence
of the

or alibi

crime need
as a completely

has been such as to create

of his presence

at the

is your duty to acquit.

tending

scene

in your
when the

�\.

�co:mIONWEALTH

v.
WILLIAM:
FRANKMAUPIN

17
-----

INSTRUCT ION

The Court
nesses

instructs

is a question

the right

their

jury

exclusively

to determine

the stand,

the

testimony,

ness,

apparent

intelligence

of the witness

of the witness

in the result

from all

surrounding

other

determine
the relative
ingly.

the

manner of testifying,

of their

relationship

for

the credibility

from the appearance

consistency
their

that

which witnesses
weight

jury

of the witnesses

apparent

or lack

to the parties,
trial,

circumstances

candor

if any,
if

on

and fair-

the

the
interest

any appear,

of credit

have

and

of intelligence,

appearing

are more worthy

of any testimony,

and the

the reasonableness

their

of the

jury;

of wit-

on the

and
trial,

and what is

and to give credit

accord-

��C01\IIMONWEALTH

v.

INSTRUCTION

WiAUPIN

The court
at bar
tent

the defendant,

witness

consider
that

instructs

in his

his

should

other

witnesses

that

you cannot

mony because

Viilliam

jury,

Franklin

own behalf,

evidence
actuate

the

you in weighing
case,

arbitrarily

he is charged

in the case

Maupin,

is a compe-

and you should

in accordance

in the

that

and the
disregard

with the

weigh and
same primi.ples

the evidence
jury

are

or reject

of the

instructed
his

testi-

with an offense.

7

7

�L

�--cm fONWEALTH

v.
WILLIAMFRANK}1AUPIN
CHARGE TO JURY

If you find
as charged

in the

the accused,

William

indictment,

and that

malice

aforethought,

and that

tated,

you will

him guilty

his

punishment

life,

or for

find

at death,

him guilty

of murder

was not willful,

deliberate

guilty

in the

finement

deliberate

in the first

as charged

with malice

in the penitentiary

degree,

for

with

and premedidegree

and fix
for

years.

then

and fix

not less

in the

indictment,

aforethought,

and premeditated,

second

of murder,

in the penitentiary

twenty

of nu1·der,

the same was committed

of murder

was willful,

than

guilty

the murder was committed

or by confinement

any term not less

If you find
and that

it

Frank Maupin,

but that·

you will

find

his punishment

than

five

it

him

at con-

nor more than

twenty

years.
If you find

him not guilty

murder

in the

second

malice

aforethought,

degree,
actual

provocation,

or in mutual

manslaughter

and fix

for

than

not less

If you find
murder

but

of nrurder
that

his punishment

him not guilty
degree,

find

heat,

years.

of murder

in the

nor of voluntary

first

manslaughter,

punishment

at confinement

in the penitentiary

for

in your discretion,

by a fine

One Thousand
or by both

years,
Dollars,

such fine

If you find

or,

or by confinement

you will

in jail

degree,

manslaughter,

of involuntary

five

of voluntary

in the penitentiary

him guilty

ore than

say so and fix
not less

you will

nor of

but find

than

his
one nor

of not exceeding

not exceeding

and imprisonment.

him not guilty,

nor of

on reasonable

him guilty

at confinement
five

degree,

} ary Jo Maupin without

upon sudden

you will

one nor more than

in the second

he lcilled

or implied,
combat,

in the first

say so and no more.

one year,

�,_____

•

�COMMONWEALTH
OF VIRGINIA
COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAM,to-wit:
In the

Circuit

Court

The Grand Jurors
the

body of the

Court

of the

Frank Maupin,
City

against

said

County,

on or about

the peace

witnesses
evidence.

now attending

upon their
the

Virginia,

feloniously,

did kill

that

William

1956,

in.the

maliciously,

one Mary Jo Maupin,

Commonwealth of Virginia.

Ritchie,

and sent

Circuit

willfully,

and murder

of the

of Chief

sworn in open Court

oath present

Term, 1957.

in and for
the

30th day of November,

and dignity

evidence

February

of the Commonwealth of Virginia,

and unlawfully

Upon the

County,

County of Rockingham,

of Harrisonburg,

deliberately

of Rockingham

DrQ Motyca and Mae Pirkey,
to the

Grand Jury

to give

�cmmoNWEJ\.LTH

v.

.:'.2.-A'--o~

INDICTMENT

eman

A TRUE BILL

WILLIAM. FRANK MAUPIN

~

Charles E. Earman, Jr.
Commonwealth's Attorney

�COMMON\IIJEALTH

v.
IvlAUPIN
INSTRUCTION

The jury
evidence

must

justify

roay be

a character
mind a moral
reasonable
that
the

oonbt,

instructed

that

circumstantial

be scanned with great caution,
and can never
/
of guilty , 1 Mip-eeie.lly
of an offonoo,
:t;fl:E) penalty

death.,

;unless

and tendency
conviction
doubt{a.nd

each and every
accus@d

further

always

a verdict

of whicb

are

has

tl;i.@n tho

the

as to produce
of the

unles::s
oirc

circumstances

guilt

the

1wstance

boon made

out

E1Ceuood should

jury

in a fair

b@liove

established

to

are

of such

and unprejudiced

of the accused

esseut1aJ

and

proved

beyond

from

the

the

"be acquitted,

J--

evidence

cauv5ction

beyohd

all

of

a veaaonable

��COMMONWEALTH
v.

INSTRUCTION!/

MAUPIN

The eourt
tion

case

used.'

is

to be true

the actual

ent

which

of truth.
which

some finite

such

evidence

probability

pDobability
cannot

that
still,

Maupin

is

case
guilty

if upon the

able

hypothesis

find

him guilty,

greater

true,

in favor

amount to proof,

although

in this

from the

to prove,
be true,

for

reasonable
with

leaves

is

assum-

it

the

indiffer-

or establishes

of one hypothesis,
however

great

the

may be.

Therefore,
evidence

tends

mere circumstances

hypotheses

be

where,

other

evidence

of

should

may still

of every

Where the

of several

only

evidence

applica-

determination

insufficient

hypothesis

invests

in the

and vigilance

which the

exclusion

that

to the

is always

reasonable

hypothesis
force

caution

Such evidence

some other

jury

evidence

the utmost

ing all

are

the

of circumstantial

the

it

instructs

evidence
than

the

that

jury

may believe

there

of the

is a strong

offense

whole evidence,

consistent
and this
that
the

the

with
is

charged
there

his

true,

probability
in the

is any other

innocence,
although

probabilities

probabilities

from the

of his

they
it

of his

warrant,
reasoncaunot

may appear
guilt

innocence.

��COMMONWEALTH

v.
MAUPIN

yo

INSTRUCTION

The court
of innocence

instructs

jury

the

law of the

land,

and it

the

Franklin

at pleasure,

is

but

that

unless

come this

presumption

it

the presumption

is an essential

and binding
duty

Maupin in this

presumption

Franklin

jury

is not a mere form to be disregarded

the

case,

the

of the
case

and until

Maupin beyond

on the
jury

jury

to give

to William

full

the

Commonwealth has

a reasonable

the

guilt

doubt.

of

in this

the

by prooving

benefit

part

by

of the
over-

of William

��COMMONWEALTH
V

INSTRUCTION

MAUPIN
The court
the

presumption

be disregarded
tial

the

by the

on the

jury

of the

jury
part

jury

to give

benefit

instructs

of innocence

and substantial

binding

further

the

is not

of the

presumption

they

feel

by the

laws

of the land

convincing

them of his

reasonable

doubt.

and it

in this

and to acquit

compelled

to find

and the
guilt

but

law of the

case;

defendant

jury

that

a mere form,

at pleasure,

in this

unless

the

to

is an essenland,

and

is

the

duty

case

the

full

the

him guilty

of

defendant,
as charged

evidence

in this

as charged,

beyond

case,
all

��COMMONWEALTH
INSTRUCTION

v.
MAUPIN

The law presumes
innocent
proved

of the charge
to be guilty,

Commonwealth
all

civil
ulation

)

of evidence
case,

the

doubt.

talcen by implication
ance

alleged

against

will

nor is

guilt

Nothing

it

he is

upon the

accused

beyond

is to be presumed

by th~ evidence

yond a reasonable

doubt.

trial

of a

by conjecture

to be guilty,

must be satisfied

or

No mere preponder-

as in the

enough that

he may be supposed

him till

rests

of the

him.

suffice,

to be always

against

and the burden

to prove

reasonable

the prisoner

that

but
he is

or specthe

jury

guilty

be-

��J

COMMON1.'l7EALTH
I N S T R U C T I ON

v.
Maupin
The court
sumes every
the

dence

so strong,

guilt.

This

is never

every

of the

innocence;

yond all
as charged

that

a crime

jury

guilt

the

through

accused
thereof

cennection
that

until

the
the

an abiding

jury

accused,

may be guilty;

the

by evi-

that

no reasonable
is

stage

law pre-

to be innocent
his

presumption

entire

or that

for

his

guilt

has been proved

in the

warrant,

the

presumption

and they must acquit

him.

that

by prepon-

is more probably

in the precise

by

upon speculative

guilt

doubt

case

instructed

his

until

as

presump-

repelled
is

there

doubt

testimony

reasonable

applies,

the

and so conclusive,

of the

sufficient

or conjecture,

derance

ij

at

And in this

theory

still

so clear,

and soes with

proof.

his

with

jury

Com.monwealth has established

and applies

it

charged

in the minds

to his
tion,

the

person

until

is left

instructs

and narrow

than
beterms

of innocence

�·,,

�COMMONViEALT
H
v.
MAUPIN
INSTRUCTION
The court

instructs

on circumstantial
sion

sought

evidence

beyond

sucn

conclusion

certainty

the

dependent
character,

offense

ard rule

that

charged.

justify

of certainty.

every

probable
other

of the

guilt

the

of the

with

and incapable

hypothesis

leading

than

the

of the

a reasonable

of guilt.

person

com-

and inconclusive

to the

stand-

that

they

coincide

accused,

but

No other

must fairly

facts

whole to a

of a number of in-

according

they must

conclusion

and reasonably

must be incompatible

of explanation
that

the

taken

They must be such

hypothesis.

but

to

and with

and no other

sufficient

accused

evi-

necessary

in effect,

belief

guilt

reasonable

evidence,

reasonable

other,

nature,

is not

grow out of the
innocence,

each

of an imperfect

full

conclu-

by competent
facts

a conviction.

It

to the

the

The mere union

each

a conviction

and the circumstances

the accused,

and justify

and render

exclude

that

not

as to generate

)

with

and producing,

circumstances,
will

necessary

and all

to be proved;

conclusion,

and moral

but

doubt,

must be consistent
sought

to warrant

must be proven

must be of a conclusive

satisfactory

with

that

each fact

a reasonable

the main fact

mitted

jury

to be established

dence

together

the

upon any other

��COMMONWEALTH
v.
rv,T.AUPIN

INSTRUCTION

The court
cumstantial
caution

evidence

where,

to prove,

assuming

actual

invests

o/ere

establishes

reasonable

hypothesis

of every

such evidence

the

which

amouht

the

reasonable
force

probability

always

evidence

intends

be true,

of truth.

for

it

which

Where the

hypotheses

however

utmost

hypothesis

in favor

to proof,

of cir-

the
is

may still

which of several

some finite

cannot

other

with

case,

Such evidence

to be true

indifferent

only

in the application
of the

be used.

circumstances
it

that

all

exclusion

leaves

jury

determination

should

some other

is the

the

to the

and vigilance

sufficient

dence

instructs

is

evi-

true,

or

of one hypothesis,

great

the probability

may be.
And the
dence

in this

of the
tive

crime

court

case
with

the

to establish

which he is charged,

jury

that

is

that
the

all

the

accused

circumstantial

is

and not

eviguilty
posi-

evidence.

in this

case,

guilty

of the

evidence,

although

that

there

offense

there

innocence,

guilt

instructs

which tends

Therefore,

though

further

they

is

greater

charged

cannot

find

in the

may believe,

probability
warrant,

reasonable
the

from the

than

jury

is a strong

any other

it may appear
are

the

accused

evidence

the probabilities

that
still,

hypothesis
guilty,
that

from the

the

of his

the
if

evidence

accused

upon the

consistent
and this

whole

with

is true,

probabilities

is

his
al-

of his

innocence.
,--

J 7

��COMMO:NWEALTH

INSTRUCTION

v.
MAUPIN

The court
relies
the

wholly

and therefore

must be governed

upon you in the
1. It
sion

of the

defendant's

in the

same manner

rested

upon the proof

nature

clusive

when it
of the

bability
ascertained.

may still

ever,

therefore,

hypotheses
favor

is

raises

the

guilt

or innocence,

of law,

which are

of
the

binding

invests

however

whether

conclube es-

evidence
or merely
rather

by full
of the

as compared

with

the precise

proof

insufficient
to prove,

leaves

exclusion
with

it

the probability

another,

and inconin
pro-

can or cannot

of every
force

be

assuming

all

hypothesis
other

of proof.

hypoWhen-

which of several
probability

such evidence

may be.

accused.

some definite

some other

some finite

proof,

probability

where,

indifferent

establishes
than

the

had

be of a con-

indefinite

a mere or limited

actual

issue

circumstance.

should

is always

tends

(1)

guilt

every

of guilt,

the whole

circumstances

is always

is the

as if

of the

Evidence

evidence
it

great

shall

conclusion

and essential

mere circumstances

the

jury

when established

the

accused,

innocence,

tnue,

individual

that

of the

for

from which the

to the

no more than

of one hypothesis

to proof,

Commonwealth

guilt

circumstances

the hypothesis

essential

guilt

the

and circumstances,
with

be true;
which

his

same extent

of each

which the

thesis

to establish

rules

is essential

Such evidence

to be proved

the

and the Commonwealth is bound to prove

and tendency.

of his

case

is to be drawn by the

and to the

must be consistent

3. It is also

all

which

facts

clusive

evidence

following

guilt

proof,

circumstance

the

in this

in determining

that

single

favor

that

case:

by full

2. All

jury

by the

is essential

tablished

the

upon circumstantial

accused,

jury

instructs

cannot

in
amount

��4.
relied
moral

It

is

likewise

upon to prove
certainty

essential
the guilt

exclude

every

that

the

circumstances

of the accused
hypothesis

guilt.

C0MM0NVIBALTH
v. MAUPIN

Instruction
Page 2

but

shall
that

to a
of his

��COMNIOWNE.ALTH

v.

INSTRUCTION

!f.AUPIN

The court

tn this

a verdict
judges

the

jury

case

are

the

witness

right

testifying

opinion

to any material

fact

may be entitled

as in the
to under

and in ascertaining
consideration

the

by the

any witness

matter,
apparent
witness

to,

and the weight

circumstances

I

I

jury

motive,

as

to his

jury

the

testisame

of the

may take

or any other

or his

testimony,

case;

into
circumaa dis-

upon the credit

them the

jury

of

may take

or prejudice

interest,
his

bias

frankness

as well

being

thereof,

as his

these

at the

such credit

and fairness,

trial,

as the
the

sole

as well

demeanor

and other
give
jury

upon the

facts
the

case.

and

evidence

of the

credibility

in the
his

may think

judges

as the

in the
r,

falsely

the

the

who

his

and from all

jury

testified

and in passing

appearing

the

have

of any witness

or to give

before

they

or unreasonableness

intelligence,

of such witness

and that

the reasonableness

any appear,

stand,

of each and

of the

witness

so testifying

circumstances

titled

the

at

and exclusive

opinion

all

evidence;

statements,
if

case,

character,

consideration

of his

them,

such weight

surrounding

closed

sole

testimony

in the

in arriving

credibility

before
the

that

may have knowingly

mony such weight

stances

and the

to disregard

in their

into

they

of the evidence

every
the

instructs

it

en-

evidence
of the

��COMMONWEALTH
v.

I NS T R UCT I ON

MAUPIN

The court
sence

of all

to commit the
doubt

instructs

evidence
crime,

of innocence.

jury

of an inducing
when the fact

as to who committed

sumption

the

it,

that
cause

the abor motive

is in reasonable

affords

a strong

pre-

��IN THE NAMEOF THE COMMONWEALTH
OF VIRGINIA:
COUNTY,GREETING:
TO THE SHERIFF OF --=D~i=n=w=i~d=d=i~e
__
You are hereby
✓Knicely (U.S.

and Delores

Petersburg,

at 9:30 oJclock,

to testify

And this

you shall

before

Virginia,

say in behalf

in the prosecution

Kenneth C.
Fort Lee, Va.),

Bevinghouse,

to appear

Frank Maupin, who stands

felony.

9135 T.U.,

a. m., on the

and the truthto

Frank Maupin,

this

Va.),

Court of Rockingham County,

thereof,

William

Hq. &amp; Hq. Co.,

K. Rock (c/o Mrs. Catherine

High Street,
Circuit

52391887,

comm.anded to summon Pvt.

220 A, Apt.#2,

the Judge of the
at the Court House

8th day of March, 1957,
of the Defendant,

William

of the Commonwealth against
charged

not omit.

with and indicted

for

And have then and there

writ.
Witness,

at the Court House,

J. Robert
this

Switzer,

of our said Court,

22nd day of February,

181st

Charles A. Hammer, Atty.
Spotswood Building
Harrisonburg,
Virginia

Clerk

for Defendant

1957, and in the

a

�~

~

�IN THE NP.MEOF THE COMMONWEALTH
OF VIRGINIA:
TO THE SHERIFF OF
You are hereby

V 425
Robert Elgin
Sterling

commanded to summon:

Hopkins
St.
Va.

v'Beulah Olivia
929 Jefferson
Harrisonburg,

Fix
St.
Va.

Robinson
c/o Thompson's Buick
Harrisonburg,
Va.

t,"Xei th J. Fix
929 Jefferson
Harrisonburg,

st.
Va.

Winifred Elaine Cupp
c/o George's Soda Shop
Harrisonburg,
Va.

✓Louise

Harrisonburg,

y Julius
(

COUNTY,GREETING:

Rockingham

Martin
384 W. Bruce St.
Harrisonburg,
Va.

,/ Paul Franklin Ritter
335 N. Liberty St.
Harrisonburg,
Va.

V All en Hensley
Elkton, Va.
Gifford W. Joseph
Police Department
Harrisonburg,
Va~

✓ Mrs.

Paul Franklin Ritter
335 N. Liberty St.
Harrisonburg,
Va.
Mary Crawford
c/o Clarendon Hotel
Harrisonburg,
Va.

YMrs.

Leo Mosby
Harrisonburg,

( Mrs. Agnes J. Dean
Apt. #4
85 S. Main St.
Harrisonburg,
Va.

Va.

/Augustus
Julias
Julias'
Restaurant
Harrisonburg,
Va.
to appear

before

Virginia,

at the Court House thereof,

8th day of
behalf

the Judge of the Circuit

March

William

for a felony.

have then and there
Witness,

J. Robert

Court House, this
of

./

• I

I

///I

this

\

R[CEIVEO
r
FEB22 1957

-;--i SHERIFF'S
OFFICE
.--j
ROCKINGHAM
i, COUNTY

/I'.; -

I 6------~---&lt;

&lt;Jl

and the truth

to say in

Frank Maupin, who stands

And this

you shall

not omit.

of

charged
And

writ.
Switzer,

Clerk of our said Court,

22nd day of February,

h:e I eon:gnonwealth.

.t--L.};

a. m., on -ue

Frank Maupin, in the prosecution

the case of Commonwealth v. William
with and indicted

at 9:30 o'clock,

, 19--22, to testify

of the Defendant,

Court of Rockingham County,

1957,

at the

and in the 181st

year

�..,J...t;CUTEDf-~I-J "1rN THE COUN'ry

Ul

.aECUTED ..1/2.rkIN
THE COUN'rYUl:'
&gt;
&gt;
ROCKI~GHAM
BY DELIVER G A_TRUE
COP
To~~~~~~~~iwr.,~14--

__

IN

- -------. -..--

--····......

��A,L.SlR
SHERIF

ROC~NGHAM
COUN1Y

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the· Sheriff of Rockingham

You are hereby commanded

County,

Greeting:

to summon

.............................................DR .... .MO.T.Y.CA.
....................... .
.....F .....L •...BYERS.........······•···
..,...............................
.,.... ················•··············•·················••H••···········

·········., .............. ............ Y.DR

......BILLY ..HUKES.,...Fire

to appear before the Judge

O·

L .. .

of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

o'clock, a. m., on the ....8.th ..day of . ..March
Commonwealth

C O.o No

..

County, at the Court House

ther,eof, at 9 :30

..........., 19.5.7.,to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the

against ...WILLI.AM.FRANK.MAUPIN
.............................................................
.

w~,@-tA~~.w~J,lH-y,

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony mied.e.neauw-.
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness,
Harrisonburg,

CHARLES

E. EARMA

I,

And have then and there this Writ.

JR., Commonwealth's

Attorney

Virginia, at the Court House, the. 26th ..of . Fe

of the Commonwealth.

r.uary.

for Rockingham

County and the City of

...... , 19 5,...7~

~

the181st

:xe

Z:.c~ .....
,,-.....-

Commonwealth's

Attorney

�.QJWUDIJt~&amp;2'2',2~7/4~s:,Z?~JN
THE CO

!Y 01'

B.vv.D.,~,,GHAMBY DELIVERJNG

A TRUE

COPY~O .THEW~~

TO _

d.-acaezw

~«2

~:~

~XECUTED£/2?
/szm
T ' COUNTY0
;
ROCKINGHAMBY DELIVIB G A TRUE

COPY

-

TO

A. L STRAWDERM
SHERIFF

~ L.STRAWDER
AN

ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY

R CKIIJGHAMCO,JJNTY

~XECU'l.'.~~~~
ROCKINGHAM
BY DELIVERI
COPYOF THE WITHI~~:.--~--

SPERIFF
ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY.

SHEIFF

C

" ....

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

Vyou

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

are hereby commanded to summon .. ..S.4.e.r.;i.f.f.
..~vl.e.lvi.n...H.o.o.v.e.:r.
.......................................
.

to ,gppe~r:.before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,

l!G:Vthwith

JfJU.~~~~A.1X.,

say in

on the tjth

behalf of the Defendant

day of ......Mar.ch

. .

. 19

57

to testify and the truth to

in the prosecution of the Commonwealth against ...................................... .

.......
W.tl..l..ta,~
...Jf;r:-.~.:n..~.l..tn
..J:'l:~µpJ:11
..................................................................................................
.
who stands charged with and indicted for a felony misdemeanor.
And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100.

And have then and there this Writ.

Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the ....tltl:} __:,......

..?..7,

day of ..~~r..~P.
..................
19
and in the

:I.~~;·~~
I

•

om~o:

t'

=H-,q;

"V

~

�6XECUTED~/~7

IN THE COUNTYe:,r

ROCKINGHAM
BY DELIVER?1GATRUE

WIT!~
Z!J~~~

COPY OF THE
TO

IN~a:A

..a9r«+
fl~..,;.---•
A. L.ST AWDERMAN
SHEP.fff
ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY

-

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:

To the Sheriff of Rockingham
You are hereby commanded
................................

to appear

r.

before the Judge

o'clock, a. m., on the ....0

t

Greeting:

to summon

....r...........~

....,~

County,

.:.... Ga;..~.i.;l
...nt ..F. ctory,

of the Circuit

....ur.id

Court of Rockingham

l ..day of . _ ....~ h . ...... . ....

e E..t r. ............................................................
.

County,

at the Court House

thereof,

at 9 :30

. , 19 57, to testify and tf1e truth to say in behalf of the

1........................
,.............................
.

Common wealth l-1efm-c"'1."fte--6T-!t'!,d-ftt1',-,
against ..

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony misdemeanoc.
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness,
Harrisonburg,

CHARLES
Virginia,

of the Commonwealth.

E. EARMAN,

And have then and there this Writ.

JR., Commonwealth's

at the Court House, the ..2.6.t.l'l
...of

Attorney

FeL
(!~

for Rockingham

~1..--_-Y

c~

....... , ~

2

Commonwealth's

County and the City of
71

Attorney

the

1 ls:f;year

�~l.ECUTE~_J7-;7IN

THE COUNTY 01'

~~:IN~H~~-B~T~~~~
T

B

ldJltlPT-

~~
.....
--~ ~~~
,

ERM~N
SHER\ff

ROCl&lt;JNGHAM
coUfff\'

~

~~-

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham
You are hereby commanded

to summon

V

County,

Greeting:

....

................................................ CHIEF ..RIT.CHIE

......... .

...........................
..........
Y,...100.{ ......0FF.I.CER...J.O.SEPH.
..............................................................................................................
.

to appear

before the Judge

o'clock, a. m., on the

of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

.Btl1...day

of .. ~9.-r.G.b.

Common wealth beiOt"e -the- fua-ntl- jury, against..

County,

at the Court House ther-eof, at 9:30

............. , 19..5.7, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
...W.ILI..IlM ..FRANK..MAUPIN
...

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony t}.ie46R.~..u.or.
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness,
Hartiisonburg,

CHARLES
Virginia,

of the Commonwealth.

E. EARMAN,

And have then and there this Writ.

JR., Commonwealth's

Attorney

at the Court House, the. 26.th ..of . February

~-

for Rockingham

County and the City of

r1~

... , 19 .57, and in the
·--~
Commonwealth's

Attorney

�311/4-,
IN THE COUNTY01"

eXECUTED

ROCKINGHAM
BY DELIVER GA TRUE

A.L.STR DERMAfl
SHE~ f
ROCKlrmHAMCOUNTY

A.l. S RA~DERMAN
SHEifff
ROCKlt-mHAM
COUNTY

lj_L.t1
b
0

~v,.S

av~~

~

vO

~,&lt;~

~,_e")Y

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:

To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:
You are hereby commanded

to summon

.E....:P.lRKEl,.. G.-ar.m.e.nt. ..Fac.tory,

······••··•·••···••·•·••·

to appear

·····•·······•···

.

········••··•

before the Judge

o'clock, a. m., on the 18th.
Commonwealth

...B.ridgewa.t.er.

......................................................
.

·········•·········•

of the Circuit
day of

Court of Rockingham

February

.., 19..57

County,

at the Court House

thereof,

at 9 :30

, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the

before the Grand Jury, against .... W.ILLI.AM...FRAN.K ..MAUPIN ..

who stands charged with oo:»JQJUiixte«::Xooa felony oolfilllm'COOXOOX
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness,

CHARLES

Han,isonburg, Virginia,
of the Commonwealth.

E. EARMAN,

And have then and there this Writ.

JR., Commonwealth's

at the Comt House, the ..8.th .....of

Attorney
. February

for Rockingham

County and the City of

... ·77the

e-U- ~ ,z~
Commonwealth's

Attorney

...
~./.

�k

\.J

J ;:;.-.r1

&lt;.1'
-J

1_

!•~

,

KINGHAM
COUNTY

az4 ?Y-d2-:f)·~

(' ",. T

1ttal /c?d&amp;kkJ'

'D'C'O

crtt

10
IN

E?;tz,7
(__.,

WCUTED IN THE COUNTYor
:OCKINGHAM
BY DELIVERINGA TRUE
OPY OF THE WITHIN......-%::'.H-'?:?~._,.y

~

'-J i:,:;,ni

0rM

')&gt;' -r".

~

'T

s.

r,
c-,~

:::o '\

0""' -\..0 r"'~

~ C/J

-Tl

~CP

rr- rn

.,,

H1, 1~,_.,..
'\

~

~-¥'i

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:

To the Sheriff of Rockingham
You are hereby commanded

County,

Greeting:

to summon

..............................................
C.IU:FJF...Rl'l'.G.lJJE ........................

........................... .................DR M.OT.YCA.~
....l.2.5.o
...J:ljJ,.J.c:::r.~
$ t. ..Pr;i..Y.~
.............................................................................
.
.Q .••

to appear

before the Judge

of the Circuit

o'clock, a. m., on the ..18th.day
Commonwealth

Court of Rockingham

of . Februa.:ry ................
, 19.

57, to

before the Grand Jury, against ....WILLWLFRANK.

who stands charged with xoo:k~r

CHARLES

Harrisonburg, Virginia,
of the Commonwealth.

E. EARMAN,

at the Court House ther•eof, at 9 :30

testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
..M.AUP.IN. ...................................................... ..

a felony Xllq~~ffiX.

And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness,

County,

And have then and there this Writ.

JR., Commonwealth's

at the Court House, the

.8th ....of

~zz
Attorney

for Rockingham

County and the City of

z~81st.,-ye--..,..~

Commonwealth's

Attorney

�A. l. STRklJDERfviAt~
SH RIFF
ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY

A. L.STR~vERrv,AN
r.H RIFF
ROCKWG,
,AM

cou rr

�Witness Subpoena

Commonw.ealth of Virginia:
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
To the Sheriff of said County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded, in the name of the Commonwealth

Chief

Jo

Mae Pirkey
to appear before The County

1255 Hillcrest

%Garment

V.

Factory

Dr.
Bridgewater

Court of said County,

__ day of~__ F_eb_ru_a_r~y
__ _

to give evidence in behalf of _______

111

_

F. Ritchie

Dr. L. J. Motyca

--~5~t_h

of Virginia to summon _________

the pending case of ________

sitting

at Harrisonburg,

19-----21, at the hour of __

Virginia,

111

said County, on

..,.2UL:.:.&lt;0""0'---"-P
.....
_lV
....
1....______

,of that day

1..:w.....i.
C~om
_________________________

_

___,C'-'o=-=m:=.'_t~h=----------------------------

William Frank Maupin
Given under my hand this,___

3~0~____

day of

January
--"'-+--''~-

6-56-SM-Garrison

, 19--21.._

)&lt;,

&gt;J~

I

I::¼•
Clerk

�•
i!
~-

1115

•I

.w

C.

.8......
J

'j

~

1

'ttl

§=

!

i

-!i

.....
0

t

«)

l

~

1

Com1 th

(
V. ( Witness Subpoena
(

William Frank Maupin
To Feb.

5,1957, at 2:00 P.

Mo

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:

To the Sheriff of Rockingham
You are hereby commanded

County, Greeting:

to summon

........................................
CMARY....CLATT.ERBUCK,...Metro ...Pants ..C.o...........................................................................
.
...........................
.........
.I. ...L.OUIS.E..MART.IN.,....3.8.4...W.•...Bruc.e ..Str.ee.t .......................................................................
..
S.•...AGNES...J ....DEAN.,... Apt .•...4, ...8.5...S •...Main ...St ................................................
.

to appear

before the Judge

o'clock, a. m., on the .8th
Commonwealth

of the Circuit

Court of Rockingham

....day of :March ...

.. , 19.... 57to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the

b6£Ql·~..tl.~..G.:a.nd.._Jm-,..,-;;i,g-ainst
.. ...W.Il,LI.AM..FRANK..M.AUPIN.......................
..................................
..

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness,
Harrisonburg,

County, at the Court House ther,eof, at 9 :30

CHARLES
Virginia,

of the Commonwealth.

E. EARMAN,

1n~d-e!-l~mJT.

And have then and there this Writ.

JR., Commonwealth's

Attorney

at the Court House, the. 7tl;l .....of .. March

{!~

for Rockingham

County and the City of

. . .. ..... , 19 57, and in the 181st.year

..

C~~~..

Commonwealth's

~.6'.
~~~~'?"'K:

Attorney

�ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY
•
..,.ftCU1.ii;oJ'-7-.,&lt;3~

THE COUNTYOr

ROCKINGHAM
BY D~LI

GA TRUE

COPb vF 1BE WITHI1:viz~::::~-=·--.:::.....:-.::::-.:-_
TO~

RS

~a?:~

ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY

/,

2.-0

�v~
\ ,--#

,,

~

V

t

l C -.....
e / t:-e:.,~

f,c .~ /

C /,-:&amp;-~--=-

.a-

/,-~,:.~
+

I",.

---, •

.,_

-~&lt;

--

~
+

~t,

6 1 e bi

/
/·

t,

'

r
+
+

l

.2

�L

I

t
I

I

-➔

--------------

�COMMONWEALTH
OF VIRGINIA
IN THE CIRCUIT COURTFOR THE COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAM

COMMONWEALTH

v.
WILLIAMFRANKMAUPIN

BILL OF PARTICULARS

Comes now the Attorney
February,

1957,

William

and for the

Frank JIaupin,

Grand Jury

of this

of Mary Jo Maupin,
on the

Court
says

Apartment

Building,

the

of 7 o'clock,

Frank

Commonwealth this

particulars

at its
that

of the charge
returned

February

the

28th day of
against

against

Term, 1957,

Commonwealth expects

1956,

at her residence

South Main Street,

the said

same hours

at such place

that

in the Taliaferro
Virginia,
the

said

between
William

from which

on the sa111edate

in Harrisonburg,

murder

to prove

Harrisonburg,

Mary Jo Maupin died

him by the

for the

P. M., and 10 o 9 clock, P.} .,
the said Mary Jo Maupin
Maupin did asphyxiate
and ldll,/by
suffocation,

suffocation
the

the

upon an indictment

30th day of November,

hours

for

and between

Virginia.

Commonwealths Attorney
for
County of Rockingham and
City of Harrisonburg,
Virgini.

��Comp. Form 18-A

l

STATE OF VIRGINIA

:ax.;~
OF
City

HaITison burg

No______

To-Wit:

_

TO ANY SHERIFF OR POLICE OFFICER:

J .F. Ritchie

Whereas,

John G• Leake

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, -------------------

(Name}

City

___ J_u_st_i_ce
__ o_f_Th_e_P_ea_ce
_______

of the said IKolmty,tha._ _____________

_

City

(Tide)

W_i_l_l_1_·
a_m_Fr_a_n_k_M_a_u_,,_p_in
____________

______________

or about 30th

did or/ the

day of

__.jn the said XX&gt;Mmlf

, 19.2.Q__: Unlawfully an d f 8 1 0 ni ous 1 Y

November

ld.11 and murder one Mary Jo Maupin,

against

the peace and dignity

of the

Commonwealth of Virginia

These are, therefore, to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the

County

Rockingham
Court of thexud

.IDS~

County, the body (br:Jams) of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and

to be further dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon:
......
P.....
:.t.--~L=.e-•-J=---,,__,_,#___,tJ..___L_,vl'-_G,~tl-~--color ___
•

Address

I

?-$ -;;'

N .,J.,1LC,

a~

,1,

J

JR.

□

JO
'
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�STATE OF VIRGINIA-COUN'IY

OF -------------------------,

I,

to-wit:
Trial Justice
Justice of the Peace

a

m and for the County aforesaid, State of Virginia, do certify

that
and ---------------------------,

have this day each acknowledged themselves indebted

as his surec

Dollars

to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of --------------------------------------( $________

), to be made and levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands, and tenements co the use of the Commonwealth to
Circuit
Trial Justice

shall appear before the

be rendered, yet upon chis condition: That the said
of ________________________

County, on the ________

Court

day of ----------------,

at ______
M., at -----------~-------,
Virginia, and at any time or times to which
or further heard, and before any court thereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the
for the offense· with which he is charged, and shall not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said
and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court;

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the proceedings may be continued
charge in chis warrant to answer
obligation to remain i~ full force
and upon further condition that

the said --:-------------------shall keep the peace and be of good behavior for a period o~----------..waYS
from the date hereof. Nonappearance shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of uial by jury.
day of _________________
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Given under my hand, this ________

T. J., J. P.

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TRIAL JUSTICE COURT

Criminal
Docket

N?

22477

A

Com'th

v.

Wj,.;,,_
Defendant

A

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vJ I Appearance Date / 2. ,, :, - J- '
Trial Date 12 - J~ - .r {,

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��Docket No.1,,~1

COMMONWEALTH of VIRGINIA ,,_-7

\;.E.B -

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VS.Indictment

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Felony

,..,o

(murder)

)

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WILLIAMFRANKMAUPIN

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_______

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1957

( x)

Appointed

(

,p.

d.

)

Feb. 18.

Return of Grand Jury.
9/ Jft
by accused
Motion/for
bill of particulars
granted,
to be filed within
10 days; arraignment
deferred;
case set for trial
March 8.

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CIRCUIT
COURT
OF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,
VJ..

�Keystone

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Co., Phila,,

Pa.

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�</text>
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                    <text>·STATE OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAM,to-wit:
IN THE CIRCUIT COURTOF SAID COUNTY:

The grand
for

jurors

of the State

of Virginia,

in and

the body of the County of Rockingham and now attending

the Circuit

Court

upon their
about

oaths

the 18th

and arms,
child

do present

that

at its

age of sixteen
unlawfully

the

said

Beatrice

on the day and year

did carnally

in said

term 1948,

County,

with force

Malory Durrett,

years,

to-wit,

a female

of the age of

and feloniously

did make an assault,

Malory Durrett,

then

aforesaid,

know and abuse,

~g,ugb:r

WARREN
LEROYTEMPLE, on or

day of May, 1946,

the

~ars,

to-wit,

County,

in and upon one Beatrice

under

and her,

of said

against

unlawfully
the peace

and there,
and feloniously
and dignity

of

the Commonwealth of Virginia.

This

indictment

Beatrice

Malory Durrett

in Court

and sent

before

is found upon the testimony
and Mrs. Eva Durrett,
the grand

jury

of

witnesses

to give

evidence.

sworn

�)

i:~

Lt,,,_

INDICTMENT~

COMMONWEALTH
V •

1948

Foreman

1"'--~

WARREN
LEROYTEMPLE'n
#f

Felony
~Aughe~ term,

A true

Witnesses:
Beatrice
Malory E&gt;urrett
Eva Durrett

y2. Mrs.

If.

George D. Conrad
Commonwealth's Attorney

•

I

�PRE-SENTENCE
INVESTIGATION
Staunton., Virginia
October 25, 1948
.American

NAME Warren LeRoy Temple

CITIZENSHIP

ADDRESS 388 North Mason Street
Harrisonburg,
Virginia

MARITAL STATUS

Married

NO. OF DEPENDENTS Two

AGE

27

RACE

Colored

SEX

Male

OFFENSE· Statutory

Rape

OFFENSE

On or about the night of May 18, 1946, the defendant picked up Beatrice
Inrett
at the Chicken Shack on Wall Street in Harrisonburg,
Virginia.
The defendant
had been drinking beer with Charlene Lee and Norman Harris when Beatrice joined
the party.
After spending some time in the restaurant,
these four people left
the restaurant
and drove to a hollow near Vesuvius, Virginia.
They parked the
car on a partially
hidden dirt road and while Charlene Lee and Nonnan Harris
took a short walk in the near-by woods, Warren LeRoy Temple showed his affections
upon Beatrice Tu.rett.
The victim did not object to his advances.
In fact, it
is understood that she had had intimacy with the subject on various other
occasions and there are some implications
that she has had relations
with other
men. The defendant states that he did not realize
that Beatrice was only 14
years of age and since he had only known her for a period of three months prior
to the offense, he had not inquired into her family history.

PRIORRECORD

only two charges
are as follows:

FAMILY m:sroRY

could be found on the court records

7-15-42

Disorderly

conduct

3-1-43

Disorderly

conduct

in Rockingham County.

10 days (suspended on good behavior
6 months) Costs $5.50
Fine $7.50, costs $5.50

They

of

Warren LeRoy Temple is the oldest ch.i.ld in a family of three.
He is the son
of Ruby Edi th and Junius Temple. Junius Temple was employed for 14 years by
Mr. T. N. Thompson who OlVlledand operated a f'rw. t orchard east of Harrisonburg. When this orchard changed hands, Junius became the janitor at the colored
high school.
He passed away in February of 1937 and up until this time, he
enjoyed an excellent reputation.
Ruby Temple enjoys an equally good reputation.
Both she and her husband were the children of Methodist ministers
and were
reared in religious
homes. Therefore, they attempted to bring their three sons
up in the same environment that they had known as children.
Warren LeRoy, as
his two brothers Wendell and James, enjoyed a normal childhood life.
They
were given the opportunity
to become thoroughly educated and proved themselves
to be above the average student in the Harrisonburg colored high school.
On
June 26, 1943, the subject was inducted in the u. s. Anny. He was transferred
over-seas on June 22, 1944 and discharged on February 15, 1946. Warren LeRoy
reached the rank of Sergeant and was discharged in this capacity 1'f.i.
th an excellent service record.
Upon his discharge from the Anny, the subject did not
settle down to finding a permanent job but hung around undesirable
places for
a period of three months.
It was during this period of adjustment that he
became involved with the victim, Beatrice Durett, and committed the offense
with which he is now charged.

��Warren LeRoy Temple
Page 2
H6M.EAND
NEIGHBORHOOD

The present home in which he now resides w.i.th his mother and wife, is a sixroom stru.cture located in a colored neighborhood that is peacefully
settled
and few disturbances
happen in this innnediate vicinity.
The house is in good
condition,
kept well, and furnished much better than the average colored home
of Harrisonburg.
Mrs. Temple was able to buy this home w.i.th the money that
her three sons sent her while they were in the Army.

EDUCATION

The subject graduated from high school in 1137 at the age of 16. Proffessor
Harris, the colored school principal.,
states that this boy graduated third in
a class of 10. However, the proffessor
further declared that he could have
graduated higher in his class if he had applied himself more readily to his
studies.
The boy's school record shows that be was an excellent
student and
has no record or truancy.
After graduating from high school, he wished to go
to college, but due to the death of his father four months prior to his graduation, he went to work in order to support his mother.

EMPLOlMENT

Upon graduation from high school, the subject took a job as a porter with the
Greyhound Bus Terminal'--~l_Ie received no fixed compensation for this job, but
declared his income to"be--between $15 and $20 per week. This included his
tips a.nd any extra money that he would make at the bus station.
He worked here
for a period of three years.
It was then that he was drafted into the Anny.
In June of 1946, the subject was hired as a porter for People's Drug Store in
Harrisonburg.
He is still
employed there at a wage of $31.50 a week. Mr. Bell,
bis present employer, states that the boy is above the average colored employee.
That he has proved himself to be intelligent,
ha.rd working, honest, and capable.
In fact, he states that he would hate to lose such an employee because they
are hard to find today.

RELIGION

This boy's family has been a member of the Harrisonburg Methodist Church their
entire life.
Up until the time he entered the service,
he was a regular
attendant;
but since his discharge from the Army, he has neglected the church.
However, be has been raised in a religious
atmosphere.

INTERESTS&amp;
ACTIVITIES

Warren claims that he enjoys
be an ardent reader.

HEALTH

The defendant has no serious
good health.
However, it is
of tuberculosis,
but Warren
that he is not infected with

SUMMARY

Warren LeRoy Temple comes from a reputable
colored family who have lived the
greater pa.rt of their lives in Harrisonburg,
Virginia.
The subject enjoyed
the normal benefits
that most children in this area are entitled
to.
He
proved himself to be a very apt student in school and has the reputation
of
being an excellent
worker.
The subject now lives with his mother in a six
room frame house in a good colored neighborhood and is her chief support.
He
married on August 7, 1948 and his wife is expecting a child w.i.thin the next
five months.
.It the present time, this is a very compatible marriage and the
girl is from a fairly reputable
family.
They are members of the Methodist Church
and as a whole they seem to be very interested
in religious
activities.
The
family appears to be in good health.
The subject is a steady employee for
People's Drug Store and received a wage above the average of colored people in

such sports

as football

and baseball

and claims to

heal th problem and his family seem to be enjoying
worth while to note that his father was a victim
claims that he has had several check-ups to prove
the same disease.

��Warren LeRoy Temple
Page 3
this vicinity.
The only financial
problem at the present time is keeping
his pa.~ents on the furnishings
that he has bought for a realatively
new
home.
PLAN

This young boy who is in serious difficulty
for the first
time in his life,
presents a dif.ficul t problem.
He bas had a hard time be caning readjusted
to
civilian
life after three years in the U. s. Anny. There is no excuse for the
offense that he has committed and it is not right for the child to suffer for
the sins that the mother and father have committed.
However, since this boy
has many virtuous qualities,
I feel that it 'WOU.1.d
be beneficial
to the public
to place him on probation for a period of time with the special stipulation
that
he contimie the small contribution
of $5.00 per week to the upkeep of the child.
Respectfully

yours,

~~~
Milton o. Culpepper
Probation and Parole
MOC/rhb
Sources:

Defendant
Defendant 1 s Family
Methodist Minister
Principal
of colored high school
Employer
Victim
Victim's Family
Various citizens
of Rockingham County
Court Records

Officer

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�Report of Witnesses· for the Commonwealth
Month of
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were not collected by the Trial Justice before the end of said month.
, T.r1a1 Justlce.

,

WITNESSES

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Fel.
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Com. vs.

/

I.

2.

3.

4.

s.
6.

All witnesses summoned

for the Commonwealth

shall be entitled to receive for each day's attendance fifty cents,

all necessary f erriage and tolls, and five cents per mile over five miles going and returning
grand jury. (Sec. 3512)

to place of trial or before

��Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To,wit:

and acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia each in the sum of.......·-····

~

....

----~IJaQ

•.

. /0£)~

to be levied Olf their respective goods and chattels, lands and tenements, for the use of the Commonwealth of
Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their recognizance; yet upon
this condition :

That if the ,a;~~····~····~·····'hall

~,!~

C

pe,sonally appea, befo,e the

rt of Rockingham Co~t

of (61,...... --~•./t.:.Y.G"m

~~

said County, on the..

th~~

....day

th@"'.'!'. beh,g the ••••••••••••••••••••••••
day of··························-·············-··•

19........, and at such other time or times to which thtfZl!eeQings may be continued or further heard, and before
any court or judge hereafter

having or holding any proceedings in connection with the said charge, and then

and there answer the Commonwealth of Virginia concerning a certain............
....................................................................whereof the said ..~...................

.............
..... stands

j

charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void
by order of a competent court, then the above recognizance shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full
-.
force and effect.
WHEREOF,

I hereunto affix my signature this"_ ............~_day

'

l

of ...........·-····· ..·······....

��\Vitness Subpoena

Commonwealth of Virginia :
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
To the Sheriff of said County, Greeting:
You are hereby commanded, in the name of the Commonwealth

1

~ Drtio,l':J Sgt Bbg .Police •

to appe~r before the Trial Justice Court of said County, sitting
in said County, on

v.

of Virginia to summo.~---------

23ri

at Be..rrieonbllrg.

, 1948-,

day of August

Warren Leroy Temple
Given under my hand thi.,..s~I_O_t_h
____

,day of_

.A.•1gii"

at the hour of

• Virginia
-itii-"'6:lral---------

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Arrest Warrant

The Commonwealth of Virginia,} T
't
Rockingham County,
o-wi
To the Sheriff of Said County:

George· D. Conrad,&amp;8ifDinwealth'

Whereas,

day

of.__

_.M
.....
,q.,_____

in and upon one Beatrice
sixteen

yea.rs,

teloniousl,:

of' the

to-wit,

, 19~,

¥elf~&amp;!

to-wit,

teloniously
did aarnalJy
the Commonwealth.

in the said County,

.le.ffiWle

age of thirteen

did make an assault,

then and there,

T. J. or J.P.

Court

}larron Leroy: Temple

of the said County, that

18th

of said County, has this day

Clerk at Tr1a] Justice

J. C. Swartz,

made complaint and information on oath before me,

on the

s Attorney

and her,

with t'orce and arms,

(13) :y:eu1i. unlaw1'ull7

the

aa1 d Bastri

on the day: and J'flSr sfnreaaid,

know and abuse,

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth

against

ce Malory

and
Durrett,

unlawfnJJ:y: and

the peace and dignity

or

of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring

before the Trial Justice of the said County, the body of the

__________________

under the age ot

child

said_~W~ar~r~e~n~L=e=r~o-y,___.T_e=mp
__ l=e______
_

to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according

to law.

Given under my hand

this_ __.2n_d~__

Memo. of Commonwealth

Beatrice

~~~--

10

~AJ...,.i.,....~.....,_-l--,,.;_,___~_
_r--+k

Witnesses:

Name
lifr_L___ha-1)urrett__

day of__

_______

Address

_

Mal_Qr'..,:_lmITe..t..t'-----

Bridgewater,
Bridgewater,

Ys.
Va.

�STATE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY

OF ROCKINGHAM, TO-WIT:

I..-·-················---···-·········-··········::········-,;:•········-··········•~·•···-.•···················
.......................
,,......, in and for
'I".J. or J. P. or Bail Commis•ioner

the County of Rockingham,

State of

of Virginia, do hereby certify tbat ................................ ....... .................................. ......... ...... .. ....... ....... ·········-· ·········-·· and.....!,............
_ .........
.
............. ·············-····· ...................................................................as his suret .....~ .........., have this day acknowledged
Commonwealth

of Vi~ginia in the sum of-···-········••····--"··········

which they severally waived their exemption,

,........A•~··•··•··········•-•y••······························

themselves indebted

to the

dollars ($ .............. ................... ) as to

to be made and levied of their goods and chattels, yet upon this condition: That the said

................................................ _...............,................................ ~h:ill appear before the Trial Justice Court of Rockingham

County

at

. .. .. . .. .
..
. .. . .. , on the
. .. ,.day of ................... ........................ , 19........., at .....................
o'clock A. M., and not depart hence without le:;uveof said Court, and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be
continued or further heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with said charge,
and then and there answer the Commonwealth of Virginia concerning the within charge until the same is finally disposed of, then this
recognizance shall be null and void, otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
Given under my hand this, th1: ..................................... d:i.y .:,£... ............ .. ..

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�COMMONWEALTH

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DESCRIPTION

¥-

OF PRISONER

Last known addcess__

*-r ·-----------------------------------------

Color _____~---

Height_ __4_-:J_____

Marks _____Cfr (f

Result _____~_,:

Hair_~-----

Weight_L_6-_z

____

______________
.____
--·--_______________________________________________________
_

Age ________r.__7-__ ____
Date of Trial__

Eyes--~-----

Occupation _________________________________··--- ________________________________

J.tJ/ 't,&amp;,/ "r~ .--------------------------------------------------------------------------___,__Q'_:,_-,~fl_f_:t,,./4_g_g:::: __~-~-~--~

��G. H. P•r•nt - Lee•IFonns
Ashl•nd, Virglni•

FormNo. 8S2-C

The Commonweal th of Virginia,
'To the ......~.h~.rJ.f.f..
............
of che..........C.9.\UttY
..............
of. ..............Bo.c.kingham..............................
, Greeting:
WE COMMAND
YOU, That you do not omit for any liberty in your bailiwick, but that you take .......................
.
.....!~;".!".~~ ...~.~.;.g7..···±.~~.PJ..~...........................
:...............if ...............
At. ............be found within the same, and .......him ....
safely keep, so that you have ..........b.1.~
...........
bodY..........before the Judge of our Circuit Court for .......Rocking:bam

...9.~.~~¥..1. ....~....-::....:::...~....::...--::..
..::...:::...::....:::...:-:...::...::::...:::...~...:::...-:;-at the Court-house, on the ..........12tb. .....................
.
day of..............P..'-.Q~IDP..~.:r
........................, 19.49..., to answer us of a certain offense made against us in that, in the
said Court, on the ......~.6.t.b:
...............
day of........Q.c..tob.e:r ..................., 1948 ..., imposition of sentence was suspended

m:~rt

.,.,.
...,,.,......,.,.
....................................
- ...- ...- ..·-···-···- ..-···-· ..-···-·'-··-

during the good behavior of the said

..:W.~.+..t.~.~
...1.~.r..QY.
...1..e.mP..l.e
....
":7
....-::....":':'
...~ ...:-::...::-:...:-:-:
...~...~ ...!"!':
....~ ..::-:...~...~ ...~ .• as appears of record. And the said

.....~.t.r~ ...~.~~9..Y....,.~m.P..l.~....":7...:-::...::-::
...:-::....7.'.... ":7
....~ ..::-:...:".".
....~....~....-::....-:-:-.,as
violated the terms of..........A!~............
said parole.

it has been reported to the Court, has

And have then there this writ.

WITNESS,
......J..:11
....Ro..b.e.r.t.:
...S.w.it.z.er., ....-:-:....:-:-:
...~ ...,,,...,.,.....~., Clerk of our said Court, at the Court-house, this
.JQ~~ ...................day of...........P..e.c.em.J:).e.r
.................
, 1949...., and in the ....1:7.4th ..............
year of the Commonwealth.

H~~

.Cb~.

�Form No. 852.C

COMMON.WEALTH

vs.

!

CAPIAS TO ANSWER
VIOLATION
OF PAROLE

.WARREN
..LEROY
..TEMPLE
...............
.
T o••••••
Q.~.;·c~·:Iemhe·r···12r···
Term,

.Ci;r..c.u!.:t
.........................................
Court,
19 ...49.
...

~c7;2-11-f7

nt~~

u

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

Yo~ar~ereby~~}~

~~~·····

.......... £ ......................................................................................................
.
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..... ••••••••••••••••••••••••••

.. ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

• ••••••••••-nooooo••••••••••oooo.J;

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•••••~••-••n-••-••••••~••••••••••»••...._...•

•• ..........,...

••••••••

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H•H••••••••

••••••••••o••o••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••Jllo..4ip••••••--H••~••·•••••••••••'-•••••••••

.. •••f•'f#•'•••••...&amp;

.... •••••••••••

::;:•::c~:•.'.h:1.~:-,::•;:c~~:C:t'.~::rr~e~u
to testify and the truth to~alf

of the Commonwealth aga

........................................................
.

·······································································~······~~·································································································

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony misdemeanor.
And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ.
Witness,

J.ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the ...~./ ..........

~........, 19.h{~d

day of ......

in the

)6/J ..year of the Commonwealth
.........)f)-~

THE SERVICE PRESS

.

.................
, Clerk

. ===p==

�~xecuf:ed

U./. 2../ /

'1( ct:

ay aeo vie:,'ln.g

a

true

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qf?h Jr,. -person.

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~

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�Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon.....Be.atr.ic.e
...Jlal.or.y...,Dur.r.~.t.t
....&amp;n9........................
.
...........................................

?dr..~b

....

BY.~
..P.~.:r..~.'!:i.~
..&amp;: ..
~.~.~~a.;;.r.

....................
.

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,
at J.MPc9ock, a. m., on the .....llth

.......day of ..............Oc.to.b.e.r
...................
_.'....................
19 4.8...,

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth before the GRAND JURY ......................

..........................a.s.a1~~t

...WARRIN
...x.J.ROX
....TBMF.IiK
.....................................................................
.

who stands charged with a felony 1'MttefnH#flf'r
And this ou shall not omit under enalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ.
Witness, ~~li)t~~-~~~~,....~~
day of....S.e.p.t.emher.......19 ..48., and in the ....l.

THE

SERY[CI!:

puss.

HA&amp;RUON&amp;UI.G,

YA.

at the Court House, the ...30th

.........

�E-

....
t-~ ••
~C..,'

COMMONWEALTH

v.

"

W-ARREN
LEROYTEMPLE
To October
11,
11:00 a.m.

1948

at

t

•

Grand

Jury

itnesses

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockin ham County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon ...'d..~

...~:

ti..~)

....-:zr---~

..

···~-·-~······~····11~.·.·

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.~~t.;r.

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..:............
:..:..::...:.::::
..::::.:::.:::::~::::::::
::.:::::::
.::::·
::·.••••

.................................................................................................................................................................

-.-..

......................

...........................................................................................................................
-....................................---·········

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··················..,_,

::~::c~:;ea~h:~:~e;:~~{iW,:f~:~.:~~=.~:.:~.:~.~~~.~::.~:~-~l:::t(

:tes~~.and
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.. ..
·····································································································--·····-······················································
···········•·•·······"-······__.•······-

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony-mis'1emet1ftor.

And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ.
Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said sourt, at the Court House, the.J:.:.fl..@

dav oL

-~--

THE SBRVICB PRESS

_ , 19 t/-.f.and

m the

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�\Vitness Subpoena

Commonwealth of Virginia:
County of Rockingham, to-wit :
To the Sheriff of said County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded, in the name of the Commonwealth

Charleen Leo, Briagewater, Ya. 18
Roy Durrett. Jr.,
•
.,c.; .,.....-

Helen Pry:, Briclgewate:r,
·Mte, Bta DUrrett • "
'•

to appear before the Trial Justice Court of said County, sitting

v.

21r4

......._
____

~

va•
•

,.. hatrice

:rranBee Durrett ,
in said County, on

of Virginia to summon __

day of

A.upat

')

at

, 19-4r8-, at the hour of

•

Warren Leroy Temple
Given under my hand this___,.2...,G.._t
...h--.
___

day of_

Malor7 DJutrett;•• '
Harrisonlruq, V1rg1:n:1a

Augu

--&amp; ....
;,.,.Q'"O-.,.,p--..r11)4.-.,•-------

�:Trial Justice Court

•

'

(
V. ( Witness Subpoena
(
•

Warren Leroy: Templl!L_
To

August 23, 194:8 at 2PM.

.

�DEC
/

• /

/

/

1958-lf:o"
J 1 ~.

+ ,;,

COMMONWEALTH
VS.

I

I

)

Felony

WARRENLEROY TEMPLE

(stat.
I

rape)
'

/ ...1 &lt;.,/

.

�..

�Trial

Justice

Criminal

Court

Docket

No.

A-J3 :,:3
£ T

Oom'th

,:1,

v.
Warren Lerpy Temple
AW
Date Arraigned
Trial

~-.S: 'f!"

Date
~,,

~

d
r•

,-.A

fFf

Preliainar7
hearing wa1ve4.
Held tor tu Gran4 Jury.

•

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�</text>
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Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
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                <text>Commonwealth v Warren Leroy Temple</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Felony</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1948</text>
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                <text>Nara Holdaway</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="94037">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_020_017_commonwealth-v-walter-m-norvelle.pdf</src>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="94051">
                    <text>I, J'/~
g?. ,?)/~
, the accused in the attached
~all~
, in open court before the Judge of the Circuit
Court of Rockingham.County,
Virginia,
do hereby voluntarily
waive indictment
on the said charge of ---~-..~~"'"'"9-;~.,..#-~-~=""""------------------Given under my hand this
Witness;

~.,..../dY.d%..

/8' z;z day of -~ .....-=----------'

19 6.::J •

/

,.{_,l)~

~

:=e.,,
ze;

&lt;

c,,f,h

����Comp. Form 18-A

ST A TE OF VIRGINIA
~OF
___
H_~_r_i_so_n_b_~_g
______

l

_

No,______

To-Wit:

_

City
TO ANY SHERIFF
Whereas,

OR POLICE OFFICER:

James R. Sipe,

Commonwealths Attorney

-----------=--------------------------

J_o_h_n_G_._L_e_a_k_e
______

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, ______

Jusnice

of The Peace

-------------------

or about
embezzle,

of the said 6Doo:ty,tha._______________
_
M. Norvelle
Rockingham
_______________________
-1·n tl1le:aid County

Walter

&lt;Tide&gt;

tr.e dates

did on Ole

_

(Name)

City

Jb1rt

hereinafter

set

out

: Uni.awfully and f eloni ~usly

u '7.:io. -f&gt;-c&gt;

know.i.ngly misuse

or misappropriate

certain

public

Q,:-,C/JERJJ./1'/lc

funds

.,/(JS:~c:&gt;,J

aggragating

()CToBEJ?

v.375.50~

3/✓ /:l~o #3,:J.&lt;JPJ

the property

of The Town of Elkton. Virginia,
to-w.i.t:l\~fovember 2, 1960 $139.50; ,vov. '1;19c
DEC: ,o/,,&lt;ff&amp; 41
J&amp;.~
be£ 36 116~"-2¥.a&gt;
December 7, 1960 $5S.50;~December
17, 1960 $25.00; December 21, 1960 ~25.00;~January
4,
•
# 11r:APJ • ).f'.'ifa, 2.7 1%1 4 /&lt;1 r. ,ro
1961 $105.50; January 11, 1961 $25.00,~hich
f:i,mds were in his possession
and received
b, him by virtue
Virginie.,

of h:i_s office

in v:i.olation

p ace and dignity

,

and employment

of secti"'n

18.1-110

as Chie'f of Police

of tre

of The Town of Elkton,

1950 Code of Virginia,

against

the

the Commonwealth of Virginia

These are, therefore, to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the

Rockingham
County Court of t~

County, the body (bodlms) of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and to be

further dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon:
-----------------

color ____

Address ---------------□

-----------------

color ____

Address ---------------□

-----------------

color ----

Address --------------- □

-----------------

color ____

Address --------------- □

-----------------

color ____

Address --------------- □

as witnesses.
Given under my hand and seal, this,___

3""'r::..;d==--_day
of______

U

-=.:M;;:::a=.r-=cc::.:h:.___.....,,.-9----19_g_

t

-1/

(Seal)

11
3tJa:i

�City

Harrisonburg

STATE OF VIRGINIA-C&lt;JI7m:Y

John G. Lea ke
Walter
M. Norvelle

I,

that

and Lillie

Norvelle

Judie lif~~
•
Justice of the Peace

May &amp; John

to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of

2500. 00

($

to-'fftty

OF------------------,

May

M.

in and for the ~ aforesaid, State of Virginia, do certify

i_e_s
_ ___,have

as his suret __

TWC THOUSAND FIVE

H. Norvelle

Walter

2
_____

P

Dollars

) , to be made and levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands, and tenements to the use of the Commonwealth to

be rendered, yet upon this condition: That the said -------------------,
of

this day each acknowledged themselves indebted

HUNDRED------------------------

Rockingham
M., at Harrisonburg
_______

30th

County, on the

~it
County

shall appear before the
day of _

Court

__:M_a____;:_r__::c..::h::........
______
~

v·irgm1a,
••

•
•
• t he proceed'mgs may be continued
at
tn d at any time
or times
to wh'1cn
or further heard, and before any court• thereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the charge in this warrant to answer
for the offense with which he is charged, and shall not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said obligation to remain i~ full force
and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court; and upon further condition that
_.:a__

_____

__,

the said -----------------shall keep the peace and be of good behavior for a period o,._ _________
from the date hereof. Nonappearance shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of trial by jury.
Given under my hand, this -------

3rd

March

day of

•

19

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

County, Greeting:

__

10:½o::y
:::m;::~d
~ ~:::n
{i~:~~~ ~;:··--·-·--·-------···-····---·····--····-·····-·-···
~~~~~~~ ;:. ~j
•••
. ···················--···················-··-·······-··········

]!/J.
¾,

lvie
•• -···

......

-·······--········

Shifflett

- Box 438,

Elkton,

·····················-··········-·-········---·······-······

•.

Vao
-··---····-···········-······-·--··············:.:.··-J,::

...~e_ s ...E~gar ...Hawkin s ...- ..Route ..1F1,..McGaheysvil

:,w.~~~...!-3:~.1:1ald_.
~ay

HensleY ...-_.Route ..112
, ...Box._.70···'···Elkton , .._va. ··---·····

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham
o'clock, a. m., on the
Commonwealth

~:the:

le., ...Va :f:: ....

.Jtt;:.b.
.. day

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

of ..J~:i:9.Y~!Jl.9-~t"
.......... , 19...R.'
.., to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the

:6rmid: .lm:;v,against····························-································-·-···---·················-·······················

.alter

M. Novelle

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony ioai:soea•eauH:n::
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's
burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the ..}1.~~of
of the Commonwealth.

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison........9.&lt;;.~.QJ?.~.~·-·····················-,
19..._§.~ and in the

············~~~~~
~---··-·

/.,&lt;,,o

.~.:

Common~rney

J~.?.J;.h
year

.........................

.

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f!,.
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Ur

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. C' .

, . S. R. C.

.. C.

Ex cuted on ti 0

C

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f-!")

of Rc,.;kingh m, •
r
•••••••••••••••••••

. C.

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a.·...~ /;i.{1-/(2;~~(.

. .... •.•_·_·••

County

�In the Name of the Comrnonwiealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon ............................................................................................................................ .

VCathlene

Hensley

- Route

#3,

Box 240,

Elkton,

-~{r·_;
1

Va.

~;iiCI .•.••.••

-~/~,~;~;~~~~~~~;-~~~~ ;t~·~··
;~:·~~~~ E1~~~~~ ;,..·

'f..'1.

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....~J~~.~~..~ ...Y.~.~....... ..?....~ ·'.t:~,:~\.~t~~/=:-Q\
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...&lt;1'·:/:~~-•••••••••••••

....... ".... !?.~.~~....-:...-1:~9.~.~~
...f!.?.1...

········g_~.~~.~~~

-

·················································································································································

..... ..............

•

'&lt;

-

········

//&gt;-

................................................................................................................................

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham
o'clock, a. m., on the
Commonwealth

&gt;··

.§.th... day

I

-( •
47'f-',·\.......................... .

--~

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

of .....N9.Y~i;i:iJ?.g.f
........ , 19..§.f., to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the

.befoi=e=the:Gnuu¼:lai=y:;against .............................................................................................................. .

.........................................................................
·:'alter .. t1 •.. Norvelle
who stands charged with and indicted for a felony
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's
burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the.}J~.f

.............................................................................
.

mit.a81"R@ai~1&gt;.-

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham

County and the City of Harrison-

of ..........9S:~.Q!?.~.I...................... , 19.§.~.., and in the

of the Commonwealth.

/, ;..o

J~.?..~h
year

�.•s.•..
. s. ~

...
•• •

[..

• .. .

...

. . S. R. C.

4;:;: ~~~- _)_
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?

, .......

.
(

h
t;
mode, I !dt a t~
other, post ci (Ji'l t ., f c •
finding

.,I

y

.I

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:

To the Sheriff of Rockingham

✓H:re Th.~,~=
····•··············'··=--

••

J.

;m_m;n;;d

~:::m;;:~·~~~·~d··A;~~~·~·~····;ik~~~·~····~·~·~········

~~··

'·······························•····················································································

C. Black,

215 Spotswood

L. Coffey

- 104 Hill

·····/······················································································

~H.

County, Greeting:

Avenue,

Street,

•

Elkton,

•••••

..

•••••

% g., ~
::;:.~·~·

•••••

..~.~..
~ u'

Elkton,
Va.
·················································
Va.

·························•···························································································································

•

···6······

~

...____

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

/,

.

._.

•••••••

-·

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

o'clock, a. m., on the ...~t.h. day of N9.Y.~ffiP..~:r
............. , 19.....9:ito testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
Commonwealth

e@fePe-1he-GPe.B.fi
.JtiP)'; against .............................................................................................................. .

...............................................................................
Walter ..M•...l~orvelle

.....................................................................
.

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony ffli-s6.e1ttea-tlffl'.And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the.:?.~.~··· of .........~~.Y.~':1:1~~:1:
.................... , 19.§.~.., and in the ~.~.?.~.~.year
of the Commonwealth.
~=

~
~.~
.............................................
•• r.................... Commonwealth's. Attorney

.

�yr--

T
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-

.. S... C.

. D.S ..

.

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:

To the Sheriff of Rockingham

County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon -----------------------------------------------···············-········-···············-·-····---·-·-······-··········•······

---·-----------------------------

to appear before the ,~ge

of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

o'clock, a. m., on the -·~-~!:?.
__day of __._}i~Y~_IE?.~-~··--···•19__§~, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
Commonwealth-bei'.ore -tke-GFa-nd-Jt~r- against ·····-·----·---·········-····•···-·······-·-········--···················---·--··--····---·-·········-····-····

.. alter

M. Norvelle

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony m-it1aeraee.R01-.
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

And have then and there this \Vrit.
Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the ___
'.,U...§_1;::of.._______
Q..c.t.QQ~-~--······..·--··--····--·-,19.Jj ___
., and in the .._J.$_7J.; ear
of the Commonwealth.
·----- ..----~~~~~-------·--------·------------·-

~-----

Commonwealth's. Attorney

�.

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:

To the Sheriff of Rockingham
You are hereby commanded

to summon----------------------------------------------------······--··········--·······--·----·---···----·····-·-····-···-······-····

~

i~"'S
Clarence

Charles

•• --·····--··--···-···--······-·-·········-

County, Greeting:

1lt1~&lt;_;r_11x
..I.n11
, ..Y.'1,
1 ElJ&lt;1:.oll

B~ue

Frye,

Route

#3,

Elkton,

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-···········----··-············-·········-·-···-·········-······----·-········-·········--···--········--·-·······························

•·•···•

;J.J~ ...........
.

. -··-·
(...._

"g • ·• •• • ••

J~.. ~~

.,

..,j;;:;..

..., '

...··-·····--········-·
···-·--··
...........
·····-···
.................
···-······-··-··---·
................
·-·········-·
····················-········-··
·-····.•, ~l--:-_
'f...c~t:;;~-···-·· ........ .
to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

o'clock, a. m., on the ·-··-~_t._bday of _N9.Y.~.i;c_iJ?..~.~············•
19__..§.~, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
Commonwealth-befot·e-the-Gt'and-.Jury;-against

~alter

·-·····-·-·--·········-·-············-··-················-·······-·······----················-···-···-····-····

M. Norvelle

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony -m4sdemee.Ft&lt;H..,.
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

And have then and there this \Vrit.
Attorney for Rockingham

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the.:n ..~_t.. of ·······-·-·Q~t.Q_Q~~.---·················,
of the Commonwealth.

County and the City of Harrison19R_.?.
..., and in the .J.~.7.tbyear

�E_,rCUT RO""K' I

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
Rockbrid

e

To the Sheriff of Rockinge.~FH ounty, Greeting:
You are hereby commanded to summon-·-···-··-···--·······-··-·-·-·····-·····--·········-··-······································--···-···-·-····-················-·~~:~Ef?.~

~ ~.~?
...~!.~:.~
....
~-~.~~.~.~.~ ....~~.~.~~.~~.~1:1.,...J~.r~~~.~~.. ···········-·-······•

...~• ....~~~-~.~~.?.~.~····~:i:::-•
.. ....

.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

::::::::::::·······::···:::::::··::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::··:rr::::
to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

o'clock, a. m., on the §.tb ____
day of ..~.9-Y.~IP.1?.~.~···········•
19__
~.l., to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
Commonwealth

-eef,epe-,

the-GPa+1«..J.uf'y,,
against···································-···········•····•·········••·····-·········································

-····················•···•·-···························•··•············Walter

..Mo ...Norve

lle·················································-············-··-·············

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony .m4~-emea-l½Of'.And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the ....JJ..~.f ·-·····-····Q.GJ;.9-J:?.~.r
.................... , 19...Qi, and in the ..J§.?.tPyear
of the Commonwealth.
··············~./~~~
~·-·-·-~·-··c~~~monwe~y

...

~~

.. ...........

..... .

_

�Executed by summoning
the within named
George W. Richards,
This~-.

Sheri££

Jr.,

d~y of November, 1962

Rockbridge County

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virgini~j

1v1ecklenburg

To the Sheriff
You are hereby commanded

of B.oc:kiit~:mm: County, Greeting:

to summon------------------------------------------------------------------------·----------------------------------------------------

R. P. Rainey -'--------------------------------------------------~-----------Jr. - Clarksville
Virginia
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------·

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham
o'clock, a. m., on the
Commonwealth

----------------- --------------------·

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

--~-th_
__day of ____
N.9-Y_~!!!~-~:i;.
_________
, 19 ___
§_~, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the

bcl.m·e..tbe.~and-lw-~,

against ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Walter M. Norvelle
who stands charged with and indicted for a felony -IH'isBeffleftne-1&gt;:
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness,

JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney

for Rockingham

County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the __}.1_~-~of __________
_Q~J-~!?-~_;:
_____________________
, 19 __
§_~-, and in the J_§_?._1::b
yeal'
of the Commonwealth.
--------------~---~~-~--------------------------·~--------------------Commonw~ney

�explained. This

g found at his usual
urg, Virginia by

I
I
,I

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:

Greene

To the Sheriff of H6'Ck.ID-gflfUn
County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

----------~-~~~-~~---~-~---p~-~?:-!:Y_':l:~
____
--:_
___
~-~~-~~!:-~-~.Y-~!_!_~-~---_Y.-~!:~:-!:~-~~--------------------------------··-·---------------------

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9 :30

o'clock, a. m., on the ---~-~-b
__day of ----~~_y~~-1?.~?:"
_________
, 19-~_L, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the

Common wealth W-~n:~ -the-~Pan4-J.uF1, against -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

¾alter

M. Norvelle

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

HHsde:tneaROi'.

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the __}J~_ f ___________
_Q~_~Q"\:?_~:-i;:
____________________
, H)~ ~---, and in the __!_~_?._;_~year
of the Commonwealth.

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virgini :

ppomattox

To the Sheriff of ~~k.ilil~ha,n.

County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon·····--·-·-··-··········--···················································•···············································
............

~.! ....

~.~ ... Bumgardner .. - ...Box .. 15 8.,...Appomattox., ...Va •........................................................................

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham
o'clock, a. m., on the
Commonwealth

JH:.h
...day

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

of .N9..Y.~~~.~~············•19...§.?:,to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the

be£o.rQ.tlil.e.
,Gn~:nd..I111o~,
against .............................................................................................................. .

Walter M. Norvelle
···-----···----------··-··-·--------····--.................................................................................................................................................................

.

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony-ntistleffletltteP-:
And this you shall not omit under penalty. And have then and there this Writ.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's
burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the.}~.~~of
of the Commonwealth.

Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison-

?..?:.,
and

...........2~.~9.~.~~·····················, 19..

in thi~_!_~~··· year

�1
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f
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EXECUTEDthtg···············uaY
o ....~···-·······-

,3

A,

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·- the
./2.:~-l:J'Jsummonmg

~

within witnessesin person i~ Appomotto~rginiap
-········•·······~··•·····•·'·······A...':.

••••••••• , ••••••••••••••••••••••••

SHERIFF, APPOMATTOX COUNTY, Vli-,C::hiA

BY ........

~

""':...:.

-

.. r:!J..~oEPUTY

SHERIFF

�In the Name of the Commonwiealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to .summon·····---············-··-··-----·-·······-··-··----·------·---·······---·-----·---·-··---··--·-···--··----·----·····--··---•-·

·-····~l:l:~.~~.!~-- Workman ___
- ___
Elkton,.

__
V~. -······---······--------·---····------·---------------···------···-·----··----·-----·--------·-·----·----··

--··--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

--

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

--

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

o'clock, a. m., on the .§.~h ... day of ....Jf9.Y..E?.~P.~.~········•
19 .....§.? to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
Common weal th W

~1:e-Ui.~

-Gcae4 .Jln:~iy .a.gainst ················-·-·············___
-·····-..............·····----········---··-········-···--··-··---···-·.....

Walter

M. Norvelle

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony Mistlet.Heauer.
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the..?..t;..~···of ·······--···J:.i{9y~~~~-~
...-..........._., rn.§_~_.,and in the _.J_§}~.lyear
of the Commonwealth.

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�W. H. NICHOLSON,
REG. ND. 1598

OFFICE:

H □ URS:

9 TD 9:30

A.M.

1:30

M. D.
TD 2.

7 TD 9 P.M.

ELKTON,

VA.

FOR

~

REFILL
REFILL
N □

1-2-3-4

REFILLS

BROWN'S
ELKTON,
PHONE

PHARMACY
VIRGINIA
298

- 68B1

-------------------M.

D.

�,

...

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:

To the Sheriff of Rockingham
to summon

to appear before the Judge

of the Circuit

Court of Rockingham

County,

.:N.°.C&gt;Y.~.rril:&gt;.~.r.,..........
, 199? , to

o'clock, a. m., on the. ~.~l'l:day of
in the prosecution

Greeting:

... :WiJ.El.0.:z:l
. .9~ JJ,~:z:i~.l.f?Y.,.......

You are hereby commanded

the Defendant

County,

of the Commonwealth

~.d.

....P._3..
. J2.,
...

at the Court House thereof,

..

at 9 :30

testify and the truith to say in behalf of

against

..........
W.~:L.~.E3.I.'
...~.•...~c,.r..Y.~.1.JE;3
...................................
.
tD~X

who stands charged with ~Jt~felony
In witness whereof I hereunto

set my hand, as the Clerk of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

at the Court House thereof, this, the.6t.h
of the Commonwealth.

County, Va.,

...day of ..... N.o.vemb.e.r, ................
, 19..6.2, and in the.l87th

....year

�By .•••..•.

,_,,1-r

...........

~~

' Tl '.r COUNTY OF
TRUE

�In the Name of the Commonw.ealth of Virginia:

Page

To the Sheriff of aoclc.~a•m-County,
You are hereby commanded

Greeting:

to summon----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

o'clock, a_ m., on the §_!:h____
day of ~1gy:~-~J?..~-~--------------,
19 ____
§_~ to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
Commonwealth

-eef-et'e-.the-GFG114..J.u.Fy,against --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

·---------------------------------------------------------------------Wa 1 ter

__M. ___
Norve

l le ___________________________________________________________________
_

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony HlisdeR1€al½Or.
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness,

JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham

County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the ____
'.H._~_ f ______
Qc_t.oJJ_e.r__________________________
, 196-2___
, and in the __l8}tJ1year
of the Commonwealth.

�'ecuted on the. , .7. . '

c,I~ookinghom,
Vt I, 1G1,
•,:.,,.,_

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3·~· ..,........... ......... .
L .. ,_-·•••·•···~······

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:

To the Sheriff of Rockingham

County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon ............................................................................. --•······-······································

Ila Holsinger

::

- 710 South High Street,

:::::::::·········.···
...........................................................

·················

Harrisonburg,

V-a~·~-~
• ••••••
..•.•.•.••·•••••

···········································.''·

•

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\ :~~····
~·'

·························•·····························································································-··············--

·······•···•···

...................................................

···············

••

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••••••••

···············

.............................................

········

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················································································································································--~L~~~

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham
o'clock, a. m., on the
Commonwealth~-=

•••••••••••••••

••••

?--_

,..,

:'\•

•• ~:.?:

••••

y

,

• ·····•···

•••••••••

......................

.

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

~.th.... day of .~9..Y.~~.~.~~············,19.~.L, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
ib:i::6mntbhl:r)!,
against .............................................................................................................. .

Walter M. Norvelle
who stands charged with and indicted for a felony tnisdeineaHOr~
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's
burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the ..}~.~.
of the Commonwealth.

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison-

~.?.,
and

f ... 9.~.!:.'?.~.'::~
............................ , 19...

........... ~~.4-~

~

. t/6

-

Commonw~ney

in the ..;.~.?.E.~year

.~·~······················

�c' RocKin'.'"h·.•..

•

·• ·

•

,

.,

/iji../¼, .....,c/.£.
)"~~··•·
fi _ing h . . ~ . . ,•1v;.,~-r., ~t ---·~,;....,
..,_
~~de, l i .,7~a :r- :1 _ ~-;/ c; t , ; ---

....~

.•..

-

r. ,,.···

�THE TOWN OF ELKTON, VIRGINIA
ELKTON,

.,:..c.L~

-~~

~;;;~~~p
:•••
I;~
Amount of Fine .. $.~~--~
Amount of Costs . .

..........................
.
$ ...........

;;~~

~: ;~-

~~~;~. ~-~~

;~~.

.

~=:
-~~ ~~~r:o~

The Townof Elkton

. .1/.,.
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......

., 19~

P...

Total Due . . . . . . $ ...........
•By Cash

VA.,/~-:- . . &lt;.f.~.....

.Balance Due . . . . $ ... -:-:-:-:-:-:
...

By;??./.~
To be paid not later than .....

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OFFICIAL RECEIPT FOR CASH DEP'bSIT IN LIEU OF
RECOGNIZANCE WITH SURETY
Town of Elkton, Virginia

#.~.~/.f................
f.lf.,./'.:::.!::,.~.~.r.:.!:..
............
::::
...for the

RECEIVED OF ......

Af(/,
•

1

appearance

t-1 '411#/E'li/J ......~ ....Su11--RJ...1r ...r.r ......................................
"..................
before
........
£..&lt;!.
...~.f..£.~........Court of ......!f...~.~ ..'!:..~.d.A..........~4.. .....:..........................
Town/County

o-f' .........
the

on theal
him/~der

.....day of ,/1.llV.. .........
;..., 19 ..6..~.at/...fJ..d.M. to aru,wer charge made against
oath byl..~:.t/..~'-i.S..W.

on the ....../ ..fl.......
day of ..~t~..~ ..........
, 19(!.~

............
7....1/1.i.£.~f:..............................................................................................
Dolla~ $ ..~.~~·:; ...~

=~-~~~~~~Jt::

~~--~:-~ogniz~::~~e~~~~~-~~~--=--~

Acts o,f the Assembly 1940 Chapter 335

-

Title ....................
"1~.....'"'.............................................
..

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(! a r,t. v' tYd,

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11e.,l

'OCT•

~

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COMMONWEALTH of VIRGINIA

C

.,_/r)flff

)

VS. WARRANT
#1 )Felony
J

J ..

WALTERM. NORVELLE

(embezzlement)

t

Lawrence H. Hoover

cl.

__::..:_'-=--::...c..c....:=-=----'--'-_;_:_-=--=----:..___::_=:_------~P•

Own

(x )

Appointed

(

)

1962

June 18. Indictment &amp;c. waived (also
preliminary
hearing);
case continued generally.
11//1
Nov. 8. Accused arraigned
and plea
of not guilty entered;
jury impanelled,
evidence heard, etc.,
and
verdict
"not guiltyn
returned.

11/48
_,,,,,.

--.

CIRCUIT
COURT
OF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,
VA.

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�COUNTY COURT

N&lt;! 37815

Criminal
Docket

Commonwealth
V.

Defendant

Appearance Date !] .,

Trial Date

1/,,,,.L7

30
_.

6.l

..,

6 2-

A

�V

�IN THEOFFICEOF THEDIVISIONOF MOTOR
VEHICLESAT RICHMOND

VIRGINIA:

I, G. T. RIGGIN, Director
of the Division of Motor Vehicles,

of the Bureau of Safety Responsibility,

Commonwealthof Virginia,

designated by the Commissioner for the purpose of attesting
pursuant to the provisions

of Section 46.1-34.1

being duly
and certifying

of the Code of Virginia

(1950), as amended, (Chapter 368, Acts of Assembly, 1962), do hereby certify
that the attached

are troe copies of:

Abstract of Conviction executed November 14, 196o, received
by the Division of Motor Vehicles on January 24, 1961,
certifying that Robert P. Holsinger, R.F.D. 1, Harrisonburg,
Va., was convicted in the Police Justice Court of the Town
11
of W.lkton, Virg:inia, on October 12, 196o, of "Driving D-rwunk.
Abstract of Conviction executed November 14, 1960, received
by the Division of Motor Vehicles on January 24, 1961,
certifying that Mrs. Mildred V. Shifflett,
Box #438, Elkton,
Va., was convicted in the Police Justice Court of the Town of
Elkton, Virginia, on November 2, 196o, of "No Oper. Lic. 11
Abstract of Conviction executed November 14, 1960, received
by the Division of Motor Vehicles on January 24, 1961,
certifying that Bobby L. Neff, R.F.D. #1, Box 63, ~lkton,
Va., was convicted in the Police Justice Court of the Town
of Elkton, Virginia, on November 2, 1960, of 11No Oper. Lie."
Abstract of Conviction executed November 14, 1960, received
by the Division of Motor Vehicles on January 24, 1961,
certifying that Orlando s. Dean, R.F.D. #3, Box 252, Elkton,
Va., was convicted in the Police Justice Court of the Town
of Elkton, Virginia, on November 2, 196o, of "Reckless Driving.
Abstract of Conviction executed January 23, 1961, received
by the Division of Motor Vehicles on January 24, 1961,
certifying that James Edgor Hawins, R.F.D. 1, McGaheysville,
Va., was convicted in the Police Justice Court of the Town
of Elkton, Virginia, on December 14, 196o, of "Speeding 55
Miles Per Hour in 40 Zone. 11
Abstract of Conviction executed December 30, 1960, received
by the Division of Motor Vehicles on January 24, 1961,
certifying that George w. Richards, Jr., R.F.D. 1, Box 207,
Elkton, Va., was convicted in the Police Court of the Town
of 'Elkton, Virginia, on December 14, 1960, of "Speeding 40
Miles Per Hour in 25 Zone."
Abstract of Conviction executed January 23, 1961, received
by the Division of Motor Vehicles on January 24, 1961,
certifying that Clarence Charlie Frye, R.F.D. #3, Box 298,
~lkton, Va., was convicted in the Police Justice Court of
the Town of 'Elkton, Virginia, on January 4, 1961, of "Driving
Dronk. 11

Abstract of Conviction executed Febroary 28, 1961, received
by the Division of Motor Vehicles on April 8, 1961, certifying that Ronald Ray Hensley, R.F.D. 2, Box 70.A, Elkton, Va.,
was convicted in the Police Justice Court of the Town of
'Elkton, Virg:inia, on Febroary 2, 1961,of "Driving Drunk."
the originals

of which are on file

and of record in this office.

11

�..

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�- 2 -

GIVENUNDER
MYHANDand under the Seal of the Division of Motor
Vehicles this 4th day of September, 1962.

afety
_esponsibility
ion of
Motor Vehicles of the Commonwealth
of Virginia

�f.s

�6-27-19511

ABSTRACTOF CONVICTION-

•I

(Section 46.1-414, Code of Virginia

of 1950, as amended)

EALTH OF VIRGINIA

ON OF M&lt;YroR
VEHICLES

Of~ ___

P_.
____

R_O_B_E_R_T
___

R.F.D.

Street

b_

H_O_L_S_I_G_E_R
__
~.__..........

and Xumher, If Any

HARRISONBURG,

Defenda.
Chauffeur's

VA.

-~2~l~J~J~O_5~2~6~-Y~A~•~---Vehicle

&lt;t''

•

$~Ji;

&lt;,_,Date of Conviction

~

ndant Convicted of

...

__

__..O...._R..._,.__I
.s.V
.....
t......
N...,G..__
_ _,O......._.R..,_t...,J
N.,...l&lt;u_
_________

DRIVING

~

$100.00

Penalty Imposed
If Defendant Was Convicted of
Reckless Driving, Was License
Suspended

__________________

Name of Officer Making Arrest

---~J~l

FINE

__

Vt.,

Give Name of State

Date of
Qffense
Plea of Guilty
Not Guilty

___ O~c~r
........
_1~2--.,_1._,.9-6~O~-~-----or

~~

811 -1 'i.5

License Number

Give Name of Stat~

'' Offense Charged in Warrant

Race
Height
Weight
Mo. Born
Yr. Born

27 , ] 96 0,.

AUG •

NOT Gu I LI Y

DRIINK

Casr

$5.aa

1~0~R~V~E~I
....
, ~l\..........
N~
~l~f~_________

Appeal
TakPn~ __

N_Q____

Period of uspension
from Date of Conviction_ ________
Was License Card
SurrenderecL_ ___

_
_

N~'~------

Name of
___,_T__,O"--~'-'-~-'--'N'---'O"'-'---r__,E....,..L-'--'K__,TL..O...,_,N'-l,'------'V'--'A'-"-Ae------Cour..__
_ _.__
__ ,~l-'~E-~·'-'~'C-I~I-C~t~

- .A' )J_ '-;u7 ._L;;1•2~:.--=-e.L~
_Tit~
~ L ___]K DateofReport
Nov. 14, 1960
the Judge or the Clerk of the Court having jurisdiction of this ca&gt;-t'as required by Section 46.1-413 of the
amended.
-

��ABSTRACTOF CONVICTION

To

( ection .\6. I

CoMMONWEALTH

~

Code of \'irginia

DIVISION OF MOTOR
f.

v.

,.._________________________
Of
" 1'J. M, LDHRED

VEHI9; S.

'~.

Bax

dant

ELKTON,
Defen
t'-,~'s or
Chauffeur's icense Number

IIStreet 438
and Number,

__

Vehicle License Number __

f~ c

ldant

__,_N...,o.._.,.,O&lt;..Le
.....
E......_.R
....---'1~1.....
c .....__ __________

Date of
Offense,_ __.Q
....c........
t .....
.--~l ....
O....,,.-....
1 -j/'9
...
6....
O,,,_
Plea of Guilty
or Not Guilty ___
___.(_._,'J
...1◄1....
1-Y~Y-----

J

0biJRtlakin~

Jurisdtction,

~rrest

Period of Suspension
Date of Conviction~--~N~

----------------=-•-_from
___

_,N'-'--A•--'-Vv:.....•L..--'-H'-'E=....,,.L..,.S'--"L__,E...__...Y
_________

TOWN

County, City, Town of

-~e~d~!u~~

Appeal
Taken~-___...N.....
o,______

-~f___._l~N~E~
.....
$-2_5u.µO~O...__~(~:a
.........
~~r--$~5..,.__.~a~aL______

-~.·,u1

~~~e

...J..8.1-l.L.UQ'-"-e...1O~4~1
__
_,.\1-1{4'"---•---

Na OPEB.

Convicted of

Penalty Imposed
t Was Convicted or
riving, Was License
Suspended

20

Give Name of State

_ _,_,Nu.O,_VLA•-~2""--ll,~.L.1.,,9...,,6,_,O.,__
_______

Date of Conviction

"

Height
Weight
Mo. Born AGE
Yr. Born

If Any

VA.

___N.......,.Ou.N1.1E.._
__________

Offense Charged in Warrant

1~3 Race

SH, rrLETT

Give Name of State

j~

of 1950, as amended)

OF VIRGTNIA

I_ -

Of

-~...:1.&lt;V_•

ELK TON
C.-~_,__'--Z:Z~

VA

1

_

a~N-f
__

_

Was License Card
surrendere.~d-----N ........
a ______
Name of
Court

POL I CE

_Tit~CilRL

_

,lllST

-

I Cf

-

•
Date of Report,.___
---'1'--1'--'/'-'--1--'-4.L/....:::6:..:,0"--------------------This Abstract is filed by the Judge or the Clerk of the Court having jurisdiction of this case as required by Section 46.1-413 of the
Code of Virginia of 1950, as amended.

��OL l 8-B H"

10,-•i

6-27-1'1

°

ABSTRACTOF CONVICTION

To

(Secth

CoMMONWI'.!\LTII

DIVISION OF MOTOR
VEHICLES

____

Def«&gt;nda
Chauffeur'" -~~~!!»Ifft&gt;
'harged

A;,&amp;
-~
,.

C, :-

I

r
r

J 9Sf'l

'Hi

amendu1)

__
G

1.1f

;i t

Statt-

N,L.,,LEM

Arn:st
T

,m,. oi ~t

t,.

IC.
Appeal

-~C&lt;.C"~-►...JI'--...s'-i:;.,_,
.....,,.OuO...__
------_Taken__
-------------

'\

39

1

Oate of
Offen,,,
~ ••-,-,,~....
,~•--·-:d
....
6....(.._.)
_
Plea or Guilty
__or ,';ot Guilty
(,;1111 TY

l IC.

~o Oere.

VA.

Vehic!P J i~e, ,e Nur'1ber

-~il~D~YL-4,.e~Z--.,
~lc...,9~6_0~-------

ndant Convicted of

f

Name

\e

_._._t-,oOPER

t'

Penalty Imposed
If Defendant Was Convicted of
Reekie s Dnving, Was Licen!'&lt;e ,
Suspended

w

R»ce
HPight
C;IQWeight
~o Born 1 t; 5
Yr Born

.....:E=-L=-:..K....:.T..:O....:.N:....;,~--

NONE
__

in Warrant

f C
. .
,1te o
onv1ct10n

Name of ~ng

of

L.

8' EBY
q.F.O.
# 1

Of

Addi ess of Def~dant

Offens

( , It- , f Vlrg1rua

,,.., 1 11

01c V1RG1N1A

_N...._(...._]
----

Period of Suspension
from Date of Convictio-.~---------

_____
______

_ _,.__A
______

Was License Card
Surrendere,,.._ __________
Name of
court~ __

/ __._'=4,-r =.i:s." ~_____c:~

'--Tit~

16.D_______________
t

_

_..,p,:....,,.O~L...+l~c~E:..-~J~•~'~c~r
.......
1~c
...t

L.EB I&lt;_

_

_

_

on of this case as required by Section 46. t 413 of the

��OL 18-B H.cnsed 6-27-1'158

:,COMMONWEALTH

ABSTRACTOF CONVICTION

&amp;~·1

OF VIRGINIA

DIVISION OF MOTOR
VEHICLES

(Stttion

I
R.F.D.

nt

Address

Street

I~

01 ~~rse

i$&gt;
&gt;

or
er

Name of Officer Making Arrest
L91);1.)A!,tll1~ ity,Townof

, ,.
~..i("filed
jt,.9't"f11

&lt;if

Stat~

ESS

VA./:";,

Plea of Guilty
or Not Guilty ___

__
..8..~.LL
&lt;f

20'

u.._;..,...~

....... ------

DF1I YI NG

L

~NN

AGC

J

Date of
Off ense,_ ___,Oc.cc
........
r_..___,2"'-,LS
...,_1 .......
9..,.6~0

Appeal
Taken_J.,l_,,__

_,t

5 t 9u

141

Gi, e Name of State

1

__

W

..____

Ftf&lt;'.TQN

_
VA.

•
____

Period of Suspension
•
from Date of f'onviction_____il-O~N~f
____

_

_

Was License C:a1&lt;i
_Surrendered...
_ ----~~----___

Nam of
CourL

!-~c:.

,11cr1,~~

c____-,,
~
Title
_
....,_V_,_c..-~7
~ ~ ~
".:..3..I&lt;
_
Dat&lt;' of ReporL _ ~ --&gt;&lt;...e...--L.c::i...._..L.....1...J,J..u..._
_ __
___
___
_
__
by the Judgr or the Clerk of the lourt having jurisdiction of this case as required b) Se&lt;'lwn lh.l 11:i of the
as amended.

the Judge or
~he·
('o,urt
.
T
Code

qECkl

Convicted of

Imposed
"ffllM:::...~t Was Convicted of
Reckless Driving, Was License
Suspenrled

G1 e Name

802-385

Vehicle Licc-nse Number

--~N~a~v........
~2.......
, ~1-~.....
t~6~0
________

frnJant

Ve.

...1.R..1,.JF._....C.oK
.....
l_,F........,S....;3L......_.L,0u:P~I
:JI.Y➔l..,:NuG.........
______

____

Charged i?Warrant
,u-/,~fv.r
Date of onv1ciion

~ Penalty

Jurisd'

•

#

v,.

__L_E_86hl+j7

1-13-{:,/

i)l~t~,.,

" - J
,r;$'t-

and

Race
Height
Weight
Mo. Born
Yr. Born

3 Rox 252
Number, If Any

FtKTON,

)

Defendant•~
Chl;luffeur's Ltl~-•~l,!,ft\

Cod~ ·of Virainia of 1950. ao amended)

4b.l-414.

��ABSTRACT OF CONVICTION
(Sectir n -H, I ~14, (ode,

or

To
{':OMMONWEALTH

OF VIRGINIA

f \"iq,pma

of 1950. :'\3 ame11ded)

SPEEDING

DIVISION OF MOTOR
VEHICLES

Race
Height
Weight
Mo, Born
Yi·. Born

Address of 9~~ nt

a....,
....
,~,
.......
~

ELKTON,

.-t&gt;

C'hauffeu:·'s L;

~=~rr's
or
nse I\'umber

I

'~J98891__V

I

SP E E D

~r&gt;,~1~3-,1,,
Offensr Chargerl in Warrant
~---

['"ic'
&gt;v,tl~c'.-

I

endant Convicted of

'

l 0-:~ &amp;t'

~

'"" ~-l&lt;_.,.-Veh1cle

ij, ~

..,..~.,..~
'I

r,-nalty

Imposed

__

No

~

· ;';o
• c·tty, T own of
J uns· d.1ctiort;',
unty,

''11~

______

'-

__

T_O_W_N_~O_F
__ E~~L~K~T~O~N-'-+_V~"~_______

_

1939

__D__E_C_..._~ 1 C)£.o._

~G-U~l~L-I~Y
_____

__

0 11

1 60

~~~-

s,1~-;;-,~.12--

2 S ____________

_._._,....._____ ......_......,...,er__

________

I_
1

20.00

,:-..-,
Date of
Offense_

Plea of Guilty
or Kot Guilty __

.Miles Per Ho111 in.

Speeding_--1l0_

--~E~l~N.E._$.

____

License Numbe1

_______

.~cense
Suspended
·1
;,.
~er
~king
Arrest

Na

______

1 JG

Date of Conviction
0

VA.

6'

_
-Zone

Appeal
Taken

No

·-----

Period of Suspension
from Date of Conviction --~N~O ....N
.......
E---Was Lict&gt;nse CarJ
SunenJered

_ ___N_o._

Name of
Cour-t _ P_oL ....
l ""C
....
E--------

_Ti~

-

Cl.EU

-

'I!)
Date of HPport_ __ '..JF -_1_
0
1 60 _
_ __ _ _ _ __
This Abstrac/~led
h, the Judge or the Clerk of the Court ha, ing juri~dict1on of this casl' a-. required b) Section 46.1-413 of Ute
Code of Virginia of l'la0. a, amended.

��6-27-1OS

ABSTRACTOF CONVICTIO?f
(Section 46.1-414, Code of Virrinia

of 1950, as amend~)

MO WEALTH OF VIRGINIA

DIVISION OF MOTOR
VEIDC

CLARENCE

Of

~·-----

CHARI

R.F.o. # 3StrttlBox
298
and ;I/umber,
ELKTON,

I __

Offense Ch

ame of

Name of Officer Making Arrest

I

J~

Thia Abet
Code of Virgin

l 40

1892

Vehicle License Number ____________

....
D._.R
.........
I .....
Y....
I.....
N...,G..___
....
D...a.....
u~N...,K.__
_________

_

Give Name of State

Date of
oft'en"e
Or C •
Plea of Guilty
or Not Guilty
GI I I L.TY

--~f~l~N~E-$,._l~D~D
.....
~D~D~~C.....
a.....
s....T.--....
$..,,,5
.....
...,5,,...0,,__
_____
_________________

--~~~i~•-M-,~N~O~B~Y~E~t~I-E
__________
___

Si

C

5 1 7"

24,

1960

..

DRIVING DRUNK

I

Pena
Imposed
I:f Defendant Was Convicted of
Reckless Driving, Was License
Suspended

If Any

State

.........
1_______
I ---'J""'A'-'--LIN~_4-'-+,__,_]...,Q...,6

•

Race
Height
Weight
Mo. Born
Yr. Born

V4.

_J~G-4....._J~l...,7.....,3-~Y~A...._.
_____
Gi vt-

IE

Appeal
Taken___.N

.....
o.,..____

_

Period of Suspension
from Date of Convictio.~-------Was License Card
Surrendere~~---~Y

....E_f
____

_

Name of
T'-"-O"'"'W_._N.__O_.._f__.E....,L_..,K...,T_.O~N'&amp;.+,--V........,4._.,-.
_____
Court Pa I I C E , JIIS 1 I Cr

,,,, # ~
Title
'-:g7-.
~ ~_
_
_
_ (.J.._ER..K._ _
~
Date of Reporl
,)AN•
2J,
1
._..m.,,.~y the Judge or the Clerk of the Court having jurisdiction of this case as required by Section 46.1-413 of the
....c...----"'
J.s amended.
udge or
Court

--dAL.

��OL 1!1-B Revised 6-27 19SK

BSTRACTOF CONVK,T~O_~

To

'ection

CoMMO,

·wEALTH

4o I --tl--1. C odt

, { \'irw.ir

,, DIVISION OF MOTOR
VEHICLES

..tm~n&lt;led 1

-

J./J?_;1?9f'r~,

I.._,

{

Chauffeur's Lice

Numhe1

-- ~....,__._
:--t1

,.

R. o1,1 t1{or
Defendant•s'~rator'

vi

......:.1

i)f

Ad~re$s oi ~efe11dant

,·t

30 ?'~17±_

Race
Height
Weight
Mo. Born
Yr. Born

ff Any

.,nd

v,,,

'!,.KTON

,:q-•

'\'::u11c: of

State

(~ive

◄

·-,,'~

1o 61
, ..

~ame

Date of
Qffep&lt;:e

____

DRUNK
~

8~1-7-.53

----'V'----A'-"'-----Vehicle L1lense Number

Offense Cha

Defendant

1a of 1-.~•1

OF VIRGINIA

5'

1 1 11
170
APRIL
1 9) _c:

VA.

of '"5tate

DEC.

31

Plea of Guilty
N
ror Not Guilty ____
O_T
__ ,,_U_I_L_T_Y
___

_

J

Convicted of

Penalty Imposed
If Defendant Was Convicted of
Reckless Driving, Was License
~
Suspended
Name of Officer Making Arrest

F

,,HIV

I NG

l"JE

$100.00

CCST :J,c:;,c:;o
Period of Suspension
from Date of Convictio ~--------

___________________
• •:. M cq v c:- LL E
_____________________
____

WasSurrendered_
License Card__________
YES

1.\_·_'_l_F __ E_L_K_T.....cO_N__,_--=V_t.._,%.
T_",_
______

~7/-£~e1L_

_

1 $,..___,_J~I._C.._._E~
N_c~~~~f-~P~=L~l~C~E~~J,_,U.._

-

_..J....
1_'
I.Lt
_Tit~
_C~
~L
Date of Report
F::: I". 2° 1 1 Of; 1
by he Judge or the Clerk of the Court having jurisdiction of this case as required by Section 46.1-413 of the
amended,

�i

I I

i

�VIRGINIA:

IN THE CIRCUIT COURTOF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY

COMMONWEALTH

v.

BILL OF PARTICULARS

WALTER
M. NORVELLE

Now comes the Commonwealth by James R. Sipe,
Attorney

of Rockingham County,

are the specific

acts

Walter M. Norvelle,
this

constituting
as applied

against
1.

$105.50 received

for his wife,

of the fine
3.

4.

for the payment of fine

by R. K. Babington

12,

and

by Babington
of Mildred

on Ocoober 31,

to W. M. Norvelle.

from Elvie

Shifflett

This sum

for the payment

V. Shifflett.

$30.00 received

by R. K. Babington

by Babington

on November 4,

to W. M. Norvelle.

This sum

from Bobby Lee Neff.

$30.00 received

by R. K. Babington

14, 1960, and paid by R. K. Babington

5.

on October

Ida Holsinger.

$30.00 received

sum was received

made by

1962, in the pending

by W. M. Norvelle

1960, and paid by R. K. Babington
was received

by the accused,

to the amended charges

1960, and paid by R. K. Babington
was received

the following

the accused:

1960, from Robert P. Holsinger

2.

that

embezzlement

Court on the 15th day of October,

warrant

costs

and alleges

Commonwealth's

by Babington

$24.00 received

on December

to W. M. Norvelle.

This

from James Edgar Hawkins.
by N. L. Clem on December 30, 1960,

and paid by N. L. Clem to W. M. Norvelle.

This sum was received

by Clem from E. C. Lawson.
6.

$20.00 received

by Noah Helsley

on January

11, 1961,

��-2-

and paid by Noah Helsley
received

by Helsley
7.

to W. M. Norvelle.

This sum was

from Madalin T. Miller.

$105.50 received

by W. M. Norvelle

2, 1961, from Ronald Ray Hensley

on February

for the payment of fine

and costs.

Commonwealth's Attorney

���J
I

I

t

.l

i

t

�COMMONWEALTH

v.
NORVELLE

CHARGE
TO JURY

If you find
embezzlement,

as charged

fix his punishment
of not less

the accused,

Walter M. Norvelle,

in the warrant,

by confinement

in the penitentiary

than one nor more than twenty
If you find

then you will

him not guilty,

guilty

of

say so and
for a period

years.

you will

say so and no more.

��COMMONWEALTH

V.
NORVELLE

INSTRUCTION

The Court instructs
the evidence

that

the jury

the accused,

walter

I

that

M. Norvelle,

officer

or employee of the Town of Elkton,

certain

public

misused

or misappropriated

public

funds,

as charged

funds with fraudulent

him guilty
the jury.

if you believe

Virginia,

in the warrant,

the same or knowingly
intent,

and fix his punishment

while

then it

from
an

received

and knowingly
disposed

of said

is your duty to find

in accordance

with the charge

to

��COMMONWEALTH

v.
NORVELLE
INSTRUCTION~

The Court

in order

to find

he knowingly

knowingly

is guilty

in this

in this
misused

the warrant,

the accused

misused

in the warrant
evidence

instructs

the jury
guilty

that

so that

the entire
if

case beyond a reasonable
or misappropriated

belonging

is not necessary

of embezzlement

or misappropriated
case;

it

the jury
doubt

to prove

amount charged
believe

that

from the

the accused

any of the money charged

to the Town of Elkton,

of the crime of embezzlement.

that

Virginia,

in

then he

��COMMONWEALTH

v.
NORVELLE

INSTRUCT
ION

The Court
the evidence
or employee
funds,

that

instructs

the jury

the accused,

Walter

of the Town of Elkton,

as charged

in the warrant,

~
that

if

M. Norvelle,

Virginia,
and that

said

funds to the proper

_/4,L, • ~--z/ftl/L~tz;;

.(131.dlt

a§ '.~

t~

idb►ie ?

burden

of explaining

proper

authority.

~~/&amp;CUL~

his

authority,

~...

tae'A:

to pay over

~@

from
an officer

certain

he defaulted

wsJ ! Silt and places

failure

while

received

~4&lt;~

over

you believe

crz.e.:2
P"a

public

in paying
,6?-'Z~/:&gt;il".

i5 preffi;lmee

t.e,be

upon the accused
said

funds

to the

the

��COMMONWEALTH

V.
NORVELLE

4

INSTRUCTION

The Court instructs
sho'Wil and believed
evidence,

its

candidly

weighed,

force.
it

just

which they,

when taken

convinces

their

and reasonable
with guarded

judgment

character
defendant's
him guilty.

as to satisfy

guilt

beyond reasonable

enlarging

as a whole and fairly
guarded

judgment,

and

the jury

but are to make

from the circumstances

believed

transactions

of

is of such

the minds of the jury
it

proven

men, ordinarily

in the grave

doubt,

or

is not to fancy situations

in evidence,

evidence

and force

evidence

as any other

without

as reasonable

circumstances

and if the circumstantial

cases

The jury

inferences

circumstantial

as effective

in all

which do not appear

would make Lnder like
life;

If,

that

is just

act on such conviction.

or circumstances
those

by the jury

and is to be regarded

belittling

should

the jury

is their

of the
duty to find

��COMMONWEALTH

v.
NORVELLE

~

INSTRUCTION
The Court instructs

the jury

of our law is the presumption
charged

with a crime

established

case,

disregarded

of innocence

land and before

must have an abiding

but it

faith

in the case,

believe

The mere suspicion
is not sufficient
preponderance

of the evidence

Walter M. Norvelle,
reasonable

theory
The jury

susceptible
innocence

stage

his guilt
consistent

supports

him.

and if after

The accused
considering

of his

sufficient

reasonable
doubt of the guilt
and you must return a verdict

of the law

in this

and, based

guilt,

you

on the
doubt.

however strong,

if the greater
but in order

so clearly

case,

reasonable

that

weight

or

to convict

there

is no

upon which he can be innocent.

to guess and where a fact
one of which is consistent
arbitrarily

M.
through-

part

beyond all

the charge,

adopt

is not required
all

of the

Walter

M. Norvelle

of the charge

with the evidence

you cannot

and if there

is not mere form to be

substantial

must be proved

is not at liberty

of the accused,

case

Walter

or probability
nor is it

doubt,

is

thereof.

he is guilty

of two interpretations,

which incriminates
innocence,

to convict,

that

his guilt

the accused,

is an active,

in the truth

Every person

goes with Mr. Norvelle

at every

you can convict

foundations

doubt of the guilt

doubt in every criminal

by the jury,

until

reasonable

your duty to acquit

and applies

Reasonable

evidence

to be innocent

any reasonable

This presumption

out the entire

of this

of the accused~

by the Commonwealth beyond all

the law makes it

Norvelle.

one of the basic

of innocence

is presumed

is upon the mind of the jury
accused,

that

the evidence,

off Walter M. Norvelle,
0
"not guilty".

that

is equally
with the

interpretation

to prove his
you entertain
then it

a

_futy
;;¢r-,1

i: ~ou;
~

�-

\

�COMMONWEALTH

v.
NORVELLE

C

INSTRUCTION

In considering
burden

of proving

Court instructs
nor its

whether

the guilt
the jury

meaning.

or possible

must limit

of this

case,

doubt

with imaginable

consideration

including

drawn therefrom.

the natural

The jury

Furthermore,

cannot

the jury

from lack of evidence,

tial

to the proof

If,
evidence,

fact,

a convinced

in such a state
of the guilt

If,

hand,

viction

the evidence

of the truth

reasonable.

doubt.

at the trial

inferences

inferences

to be

to create

doubt,

of guilt.

in mind that

testimony

and honest

belief

on the other

presented

the

any doubt arising

or from questionable
fact

essen-

and not a mere doubt con-

circumstances.

to meet its

of all

to find

of the accused

Commonwealth has failed

sideration

imaginable,

should be a doubt of a material

a reasonable

your minds are left

from reaching

for the law

of the charge,

go beyond such evidence

and nonessential

after

doubt,

of the proof

should bear

of the guilt

immaterial

the word "reasonable"

beyond every

and reasonable

from crnflicting

of any particular

cerning

or possible

to the evidence

nor can you go beyond such evidence

proof

the

doubt.

upon the suffiiency

its

doubt,

is a doubt which is founded on reason,

a man must be proved guilty

In passing
jury

beyond reasonable

you should not overlook

A reasonable

does not say that
conceivable

of the accused

that

and is not to be confused

or not the Commonwealth has met its

of all

of the

of doubt as to prevent
of the accused,

you

then the

burden.

after

an impartial

in the case,

of the charge,

consideration

and reasonable

you have an abiding

you are then satisfied

con-

con-

beyond all

��COMMONWEALTH

v.
NORVELLE
INSTRUCTION_z

The Court
witnesses

instructs

is a question

appearance

exclusively

of the witnesses
the reasonableness

mony, their

apparent

candor

and fairness,

they

witnesses

to the parties,

if any,

the right

circumstances
to determine

and what is the relative
credit

accordingly.

their

speak,

if any appear,
appearing

of their

testi-

apparent

in-

of the
of the

of the witness

and from all

on the trial,

which witnesses
weight

manner of

the relationship

the interest

of

and from the

the opportunity

to know whereof

surrounding

their

and consistency

witnesses

of the trial,

the credibility

for the jury;

or lack of intelligence,

in the result

that

on the stand,

testifying,

telligence

the jury

other

the jury

has

are more worthy of credit

of any such testimony

and to give

��COMMONWEALTH
V.
NORVELLE
INSTRUCTION_£

The Court instructs
the defendant,
own behalf,

the evidence

his

testimony

that

that

in the case at bar,

is a competent

weigh and consider

with the same principles

you are instructed
reject

M. Norvelle,

and you should

accordance
weighing

Walter

the jury

that

witness

his

should

evidence

actuate

of the other

witnesses

in the case,

you cannot

arbitrarily

disregard

because

he is charged

in his
in

you in

with an offense.

and
or

��COMMONWEALTH

v.
NORVELLE

INSTRUCTION

The Court instructs
reputation

of the accused,

considered

by the jury

evidence

of good character

the jury

to decide

that

the character

Walter Mo Norvelle,

in arriving

And the weight

case.

the jury

at its

is a fact

in connection

with other

to be

verdict.

to be given by the jury
and reputation

and

to the

of the accused
facts

proven

is

for

in the

��</text>
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                    <text>~ffD •

Docket No..

UN

COMMONWEALTH of VIRGINIA
)

VS. WARRANT
#2 ) Felony

(embezzlement)

)

WALTERM. NORVELLE

Lawrence
H. Hoover
~~~'----'-"-=------=--=---'----"-"-------P·
Own

(

xJ

d.

Appointed

(

)

1962
June 18. Indictment &amp;c. waived (also
preliMinary
hearing);
accused
arraigned
and plea of not guilty
entered;
set for July 5, 1962.
ll/1'!

H- r. fl~7✓ ✓~~

/.

~r.-,l~~\

&lt;fZ-;

? ~,.,_/
V

/I

-- c). &amp;

J~

I •

, ,,/• .
J

'

I

•

er-

H

..

(..r:
CIRCUIT
COURT
OF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,
VA.

�""-&lt;,.

..
0

z

"'
z

0

z"'

::-

.."' ..

.."'"

0
0

!

r&gt;

""'
,,

&gt;

�In the Name of the Commonwiealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon ............................................................................................................................ .

L. L. Lawson

- Elkton,

Va.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------···------------------------------------·-·--------·
.. N! ...

----------- -------------- --------------------

Jl.!....~.~J..~.~Y
........:-:......'.~···················~'
.......................
···································································································

...~~lp~···K·...B~?ington ...-..Elkton, .._va•............................................................................................................
Jo H. Early,

Jr.

11

"

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------···········-------------------------------\.-------------------------------·-

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham
o'clock, a. m., on the
Commonwealth

.?.!:!?
....day

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

of ..~~JY ..................... , 19 ..~.~., to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the

W'ii11eaillli..GDM.1uil..Jt111.ay,
against .............................................................................................................. .

Walter M. Norvelle
who stands charged with and indicted for a felony
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

Mistle-iReane¥.

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the ..f:t.l.9... of ...........J~J.Y............................... , 19.§.~.., and in the J~_?._;~. year
of the Commonwealth.

�·J

�In the Name of the Commonwiealth of Virginia:
Appomattox

To the Sheriff
You are hereby commanded

of -Roe~ifl.gltaffl County, Greeting:

to .summon -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, at the Court House thereof,

at 9:30

o'clock, a_ m., on the ----~:t;:Jtday of _____
J_-gJy __________________
, 19 __
6_2_,to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
Commonwealth

WePe-tbe-GM.aa -,hu,.y, against---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

________________________________________________________________________
Wal ter __M. __Norvelle

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness,

JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

____________________________________________________________________
_

Htisa&amp;IBeai~.

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney

for Rockingham

County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the __
?~-~~ of ________________
_J_~-~~----------------------,
19 ____t;,_i,
and in the ___
1-_~§_tPyear
of the Commonwealth.

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:

Mecklenbur

To the Sheriff of -1\oek-iRgltara ounty, Greeting:
You are hereby commanded to summon ............................................................................................................................ .

......R •...P •.. Rainey,

..Jr .•...- ...clarksvil

le L.Va •................................................................................................

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

o'clock, a. m., on the ... .-~th.day of ........J.~lY................
, 19..9.2.,to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
Commomveal th Bef0Pe-\ll@-Gn;ieQ

.Jai:.y, against .............................................................................................................. .

...........................................................................
Walter ..M.•...Norvel le ..........................................................................
.
who stands charged with and indicted for a felony
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

mise.e-J.N@QOQI'.

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the ..?.9.Jb
of ............J.~~~····························•
of the Commonwealth.

19....9-2,
and in the

lJt9-t.h.year

�being found at his usual

cc.klenburg,Virginia by
•......,c;,-.-; ...... ...,...

he - che bci:,g
age ar.1d ;; ---,;·;-;F..~

..······•
I?/.1?
..:J-

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham
You are hereby commanded

County, Greeting:

to summon-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

_____
_A!y_~~---W.
___
Eppard ___
- ___
105 __
E_.___
Summit __
Ave"-, ___
Elkton,
Edna M" Eppard
- 105 E. Summit Ave. - -'-------------------'
Elkton
··-·····------------------------···--·--·-·-------------------

-- ---------------------------

.

__
_va_.________________________________________
_
Va.

v"'

--------------------------------------------------------------------------

_______
Eug~?e __
A. ___
Hensley __- __Route __
4fa3,___
Elkjon , __
_va ..-------------------------------------------------------------------------

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

o'clock, a. m., on the ----~-;~_ day of ______
-!.~!_Y.__________________
, 19---~~-, to testify and th€ truth to say in behalf of the
Commonwealth

i,e§«we-tlie •(ktut&amp; ,JttPy; against ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

------------------------------------------------------------------------Walter
__
M.___
Norve lle _______________________________________________
_
who stands charged with and indicted for a felony-nrisseut@a+l8l'\
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness,

JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney

for Rockingham

County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the __i_9._thof _____________
J~D_(?.___________________________
, l~_i ____
, and in the _t~§_t~ year
of the Commonwealth.

�'ot finding

•

place of cbode, Execu
"'
.
true copy of this . .
@~-~-~

..
. .-~

~

above tl·,__ .

~

~

o·t

.

..

. w.

. .. to

16 ye-1~r-~1
~- ..,, ,.

••••••••
e·•

~ J,;:STRAV
0(

.

• a
y_ d ~ 1•Ivering

•

c;· s d . • • • •

~

~ff~

usual

"/ , Jib,..
• • ./4,

· · · · ;n , ,csos

usu::I place of &amp;o_d,£e.f.&amp;._
hs family
to her.

•· • ••--~'his

• •••••••••••
·• ••••••••••••

·.. I bzing (' M"'"'1ber of
,ing t, e p...ir, - .-r tnereof
.

Deput:S:~,~f

�In the Name of the Commonwiealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon ............................................................................................................................ .

......H~.rbert ..Lo...HensleY ...- .....Route ..1f3,...Elkton .........................................................................................
.
.. ...Mrs .•...Herbert

.. Hensley ..- ...Roo.te ...#3., ..Elkton ...v

......Benjamin ..F.•...Toliver

...- .. Route ...3., .. Box ..296·'·•·Elkton., ...va •......t-- ............................................
.

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham
o'clock, a. m., on the
Commonwealth

.............................................................................
.

.:?J.h
... day

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

~t to testify and the truth

of ......J~1.Y. .................. , 19...

to say in behalf of the

8ef9,r-e-t~~-Gra~ .Jw~ against ................... :.......................................................................................... .

Walter

M. Norvelle

------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony--01:w.~8l1H1at1~:i,:..
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the ..2.9-t.b
of .............J\-1."Q.~
........................... , 19..9.2
.., and in thelJ}§J:.b ... year
of the Commonwealth.

�p'r::un::)
r:'):_i,J~ •

7- ~ C:,.1-1NTHE COUNTY OF

•\

BY DELIV~NG

A T UE

-,- ~;;;;OF Tt-&lt;E ITHINJ~.
TO·

IN

....

c:-:.S01•

-~ ---~"

f~.f~,.

~,,.,..,
(/
~
' ,.. . . . . . . . . . S. R. C.

~$~.-.i!iiMtff/D.

S. R. C.

(I

(/ •

c·

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon-···---··-----·-···-··-·--·---·-··-···-···--•··-·-·-·······-··---··-··-···-·····-·····--·-·-·--··-·-···---··-····--···-·-•···

··--·-~~~~~-~
...~.~-··-~·~Y.~!.
.._-:
...~E.~~.~!.~.~-·-_y·~~.~~~.~~···-~·········-······-··--···-···--···-··-••--·--···
-·-······-·······-·····-··

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

o'clock, a. m., on the _.:?.~_);!
___day of __}"_~Jy__··-··--·-----·---··•
19~_?_._,to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
Commonwealth

he,t:0,I",e-tll~ -GraRod.Jw.~,.against

--······---·-·-···-······-·--···-····-·····-···--······----·•-·-·····--··Walter

-····---·--···-·········-··-·--··-·····---··-····-·-·--·····-··-·······-··-·············-··-··-··--·-····-·····
.. M •... Norve

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony

l le······-·--··········-·······-···-·······-···-··········-·······-----·-·-······

ntisaemea-t1@r.

And this you shall not omit under penalty. And have then and there this Writ.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the--~-~~!-':iof---·-·-··--·-··J~.~~........................ , 19-.~~-·•and in the
of the Commonwealth.

_186.th year

�~t

2--

EXECUTErff~.
THE COUNTY OF
RC:l&lt;I~:::... ';';\~ SY D[Ll~NG
A TRUE

A.L .ST.RA~l;tt_~~-

. S. R. C.

COPY.-CF THE WITHIN'--~..,,-?~s'-----

.......

stx/,.

..

�In the Name of the Cornrnonwiealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham
You are hereby commanded

County, Greeting:

to summon .........................................................................................................................

.

......AI.nQ;ld .. L •.. See ..- ...112 ...Old .. River ..Road., ..Bridgewater,___ Va .•....~ .......................................
.

to appear .before the Judge of. the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

o'clock, a. m., on the ..-?.~.~··· day of .......J..1:-!!.Y
.................. , 19~.~..., to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
Commonwealth

~01'-e-tRe- -Gnu+d-J l¼~,

against .............................................................................................................. .

Walter

M. Norvelle

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony:snt,~ll~flr.
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham

County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the ...2.9..tbof .................. J.YP.~...................... , 19.... 6.i and in the
of the Commonwealth.

J.86J:_h
year

�'

Not finding .

~£.

L

........

"d£.". by d;:3'ering

'!&gt;lace of abod~,- Execu'.?9 .. /.:-: 7.. ~- ?..~.
true c:py oi;;s~
..

~ .......

u~ucd place of c',::c'
his {~·r:iily u .....
::,v.~t..::
i.o her.

••••••••

at his usua

,o ;

: -)}_ oc•oc,n, '/}sad~

•

-~·;tfj~-.
.,I-.,

a

:;;J·

~

.,d~
.~ ........ , beir.g o ms:-,1b:Jrof
o:...,:cof 16 yea;s, and e:~plai:-.;ng the pu,port t,~ereof

�In the Name of the Commonwiealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham
You are hereby commanded

County, Greeting:

to summon·······································································----------·---

·-··N ·--·L .•____
clJ:~m_._:-:_
..%__
..JJ.gJ:;i;-J.$_QTIP.µ.:i::g~
.._?..9.l;i,..G~
-··°-·~p_ax:tme_n.t..--·-··-··-······-·-·-··-···

:_'(__._t)_/i
..

-· ··-··•-···••·-·•········-······-··········-•············-··-·--···················-·-····-·-·.
··································-························

~PS l96
,lf;t~··O,9;···.
Oft

le

---------------------------------------········---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

o'clock, a. m., on the ..;g:~.. day of .......J~JY.
................
, 19.~.f .., lo testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
Common weal th -be:fot·e--l~

~and-.kH-y,

against ................... _..................... -········............... -··-·····-····••··........................... .

Walter M. Norvelle
who s lands charged with and indicted for a felony +rHs&lt;leMtett.lt0-I.&gt;:And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham

County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the ...i.~9:.of ········--·J·l:!·:!s_
............................ , 1 ...?..._, and in the ....J~.7._~ear
of the Commonwealth.

~~~
......

t/0

~

••••••

~~·······-·······················-

Commonwe-alth's

Attorney

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to .summ.on ......................................................................................................................... .

.......ilSQD ...9.~
...H~~§.i.~Y ...~ ...9...'.?...N.'?
...~t.~.~:i;.t....4.Y.~.~.'-···~J~t.O.D
......V

....~?~.~.ett ...o....Mowbray ..- ..607 ...s •..Stuart.

.........................................
·····················

Ave o ·'··· Elkton ...✓. .................................................
.

.....~?.~~~~ ..~.~~?.~~X...~...!.~.~ ...~!.~~.~.~~.~~.??.
..~~~·~·~···~·~~~~~······V.························•·······································
Tilson

Mowbray - 244 Washington,

Va .. , Elkton

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

o'clot:k, a. m., on the ...5t_h_. day of ....JJJ.lY ................... , 19....6. to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
Commonwealth

~9-

-iae-~llQDQ..J.u.r~,-against .............................................................................................................. .

.........................................................................
Walter ..1'1
.•...Norvelle
who stands charged with and indicted for a felony
And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

............................................................................
.

HHsdetneaMOI·,-

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison-

burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the.i9.J;.h. of ...........J.~~~·····························•
of the Commonwealth.

19...~:4-.,and in the .J.~~.tJ;lyear

�EXECUTED~/.-:-.&lt;';,_~fN THE COUNTY O
ROCKINGHAM BY DELIV7JING A TRUE

Rec·,, i(

COPY OF THE WIT!- 1N,d~

en Y 01

~ • •rJ,.
d.11~·(/·.

TO PERSON.
IN

.,.. L,;STRAWDi:.
,I I

CUTED 7~/---:-.(R_
· · N T~F COUNTY OF
·ii· " BY DELIV~ING A TRUE

E

TO,,;U/~~--:J

-~

.

IJ

~
-=, L; STR WDER
MA.~

IN PERSON.

~

~gr;71.·.1if;
~-::::::

'E W 1T 1 1N.J~.

•••

B

• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •• · ...

~-~.D.S.R.C.

Q····
.3. R C.

�v.
NOR LLE

I STRUCTIO /

Th Cour
the evid
offic
cert

ce th t th

r or

th

fund,

isa

r

jury that if you believe

c us d, Walter M. orv lle,

mploy e of the T

in public

misu ed or

instructs

of

charged

ted th

lkton,

in th

s

unds

your duty to fin
~1th th

ch rg

him guilty
to the jury.

w rrant,

e or
I?

public

Virgini

+&lt;=-r)

·rom

whil_ an
, re eived
and know· gly

ly dispo&gt;ed of said
_J

•

th

it

i

d fix his punishment in a cordanc

�-

1

\ .... 0

t

�COMMONWEALTH

v.
NORVELLE

k"

INSTRUCT
ION

The Court instructs
in order

to find

he knowingly

misused

in the warrant
evidence
knowingly
charged

the accused

in this

in this
misused

guilty

that

case;

so that

is not necessary

the entire
if

case beyond a reasonable
or misappropriated

it

of embezzlement

or misappropriated

in the warrant,belonging

then he is guilty

the jury

the jury

to prove that
amount charged

believe

doubt that

the accused

any of the money

to the Town of Elkton,

of the crime of embezzlement.

from the

0t!ie1Alrijf

Virginia,

��COMMONWEALTH

v.
NORVELLE

INSTRUCTION ::3

The Court instructs
the evidence

that

the accused,

the jury

as charged

over said

Virginia,

in the warrant,

funds to the proper

and that

authority,

guilty

of the crime of embezzlement

burden

of explaining

proper

authority.

his

failure

if you believe

Walter M. Norvelle,

or employee of the Town of Elkton,
funds,

that

while

received
he defaulted

from
an officer

certain

public

in paying

then he is presumed to be

and places

upon the accused

to pay over said

funds to the

the

�-------

---

---

�COMMONWEALTH
V.

NORVELLE

4

INSTRUCTION

The Court instructs
shown and believed
evidence,

its

candidly

weighed,

force.

just

would make under like

character
defendant's
him guilty.

inferences
judgment

and force
guilt

beyond reasonable

enlarging

as a whole and fairly
guarded

judgment,

and

the jury

but are to make

from the circumstances

believed

transactions

of

is of such

the minds of the jury
it

proven

men, ordinarily

in the grave

doubt,

or

is not to fancy situations

in evidence,

evidence

as to satisfy

evidence

as any other

without

as reasonable

circumstances

the circumstantial

cases

The jury

which do not appear

with guarded

and if

their

circumstantial

as effective

in all

when taken

it convinces

and reasonable

which they,

life;

If,

that

is just

act on such conviction.

or circumstances
those

by the jury

and is to be regarded

belittling

should

the jury

is their

of the
duty to find

��INSTRUCTION

NOo

The Court instructs the jury that one of the basic foundations
of our law is the presumption of innocence of the accused.

Every person

charged with a crime is presumed to be innocent until his guilt is
established by the Commonwealth beyond all reasonable doubt, and if there
is upon the mind of the jury any reasonable doubt of the gui It of the accused,
the law makes it your duty to acquit the accused,

Walter Mo Norvelle.

This

presumption of innocence goes with Mro Norvelle throughout the entire case,
and applies at every stage thereof.
Reasonable doubt in every criminal case is not mere form to
be disregarded by the jury, but it is an active,

substantial part of the law

of this land and before you can convict Walter M. Norvelle in this case, you
must have an abiding faith in the truth of the charge and, based on the evidence
in the case, believe that he is guilty beyond all reasonable doubt.
The mere suspicion or probability of his guilt, however strong, is
not sufficient to convict,
preponderance

nor is it sufficient if the greater weight or

of the evidence supports the charge,

Walter M. Norvelle,

but in order to convict

his guilt must be proved so clearly that there is no

reasonable theory consistent with the evidence upon which he can be innocent.
The jury is not at Iiberty to guess and where a fact is equally
susceptible of two interpretations,
of the accused,
him.

one of which is consistent with the innocence

you cannot arbitrarily adopt that interpretation

The accused is not required to prove his innocence,

considering all the evidence,
of Walter M. Norvelle,
"not gui lty 11 •

which incriminates

and if after

you entertain a reasonable doubt of the gui It

then it is your duty and you must return a verdict of

��COMMONWEALTH
Ve

NORVELLE

C

INSTRUCTION
In considering
burden

of proving

Court instructs
able"

the guilt
the jury

nor its

reason,

whether

and is not to be confused

imaginable,

conceivable
In passing

must limit

of this

case,

The jury

cannot

proof
tial

of evidence,

from conflicting

to the proof

cerning

after

a convinced

in such a state
of the guilt

Commonwealth has failed

to meet its

If,

hand,

sideration
viction
reasonable

of all

the evidence

of the truth
doubtc

;/;/

the

at the trial

inferences

to be

to create

doubt,

of guilt.

in mind that

any doubt arising

or from questionable
fact

essen-

and not a mere doubt con-

circumstances.
and honest

belief

on the other

presented

inferences

testimony

of the accused

a reasonable

for

of the charge,

should be a doubt of a material

and nonessential

your minds are left

from reaching

should bear

of the guilt

immaterial
If,

evidence,

to find

the jury

fact,

of the proof

and reasonable

Furthermore,

of any particular

doubt,

beyond every

go beyond such evidence

nor can you go beyond such evidence

from lack

or possible

doubt.

to the evidence

the natural

the

the word "reason-

a man must be proved guilty

consideration

including

drawn therefrom.

with imaginable

or possible

doubt,

doubt is a doubt which is founded on

upon the sufficiency

its

beyond reasonable

you should not overlook

A reasonable

the law does not say that

jury

of the accused

that

meaning.

or not the Commonwealth has met its

of all

of the

of doubt as to prevent
of the accused,

you

then the

burden.

after

an impartial

in the case,

of the charge,

consideration

and reasonable

you have an abiding

you are then satisfied

con-

con-

beyond all

��COMMONWEALTH

v.
NORVELLE

1

INSTRUCTION

The Court instructs
witnesses
appearance

is a question

exclusively

of the witnesses

that

the reasonableness

mony, their

apparent

candor

the credibility

for the jury;

on the stand,

testifying,

telligence

the jury

their

and consistency
and fairness,

or lack of intelligence,

their

to know whereof

they speak,

witnesses

to the parties,

if any, the interest

in the result
surrounding
the right

of the trial,
circumstances

to determine

and what is the relative
credit

accordingly.

manner of
of their

appearing

which witnesses

in-

of the
of the

of the witness

and from all

on the trial,

testi-

apparent

the relationship

if any appear,

weight

and from the

the opportunity

witnesses

of

other

the jury

has

are more worthy of credit

of any such test:iaony and to give

��COMMON\£
ALTH

v.
NORVELLE

INSTRUCTION

The Court instructs
the defendant,
own behalf,
accordance
weighing

Walter M. Norvelle,
and you should

the evidence

his

testimony

that

that

in the case at bar,

is a competent

weigh and consider

with the same principles

you are instructed
reject

the jury

that

witness

his evidence

should

you in
and

witnesses

in the case,

you cannot

arbitrarily

disregard

he is charged

in

actuate

of the other

because

in his

or

with an offense.

��INSTRUCTION

The
reputation
to be

Court
of the

considered
And

evidence
is for
proven

instructs
accused,
by the

the

weight

of good
the

jury

in the

character

to decide
case.

\

the

NO.

jury

to

in arriving

be given
and

the

character

Mo Norvelle,

Walter
jury

that

at

by the

reputation

in connection

is a fact

its
jury

verdicto
to the

of the
with

and

other

accused
facts

�,'1

�COMMONWEALTH

v.
NORVELLE

CHARGE
TO JURY

If you find
embezzlement,

the accused,

as charged

Walter M. Norvelle,

in the warrant,

then you will

fix his punishment

by confinement

period

than one nor more than twenty

of not less

in the penitentiary

If you find him not guilty,

you will

guilty

of

say so and
for a

years.

say so and no more.

��COUNTY COURT

Criminal
Docket

ff ~

N&lt;! 37816

A

-

Commonwealth

V.

lJJL Jn,~
Defendant'

I t/
Appearance Date

1 - .3o -

6 ·L--

�•

�. ~ ,?tzc~
, the accused in the attached
~
'
, in open court before the Judge of the Circuit
Court of Rockingham County, Virginia,
do hereby voluntarily
waive indictment
on the said charge of __ ./kd..,_,_,-~_.,,,~~-~~-~------------------I,

Given under my hand this
Witness:

~~ ,;iY.-e;ff-~

/Bt:f day of -;,.,.,....._______________
~

, 19--=·~_

��I, /('/~
2;z ,22-~~
, having been advised of my
right under Section 1S.l-1C3.1
o the 195u Code of Virginia,
as amended,
to a preliminary
hear~n 6 upon the question oi whether there is reasonable 6round to believe
that I committed the within charge of
~~
i£do hereby voluntarily
waive sa_i_d
___
_
prelirlf:fnary hearin~ this
/3
day of 4 ~~~=---------'
19·2.

��Comp.Form18-A

I

ST A TE OF VIRGINIA
~ OF

Harrisonburg

City
TO ANY SHERIFF

No _____

To-Wit:

_

OR POLICE OFFICER:

James R. Sipe, Commonwealths Attorney
Whereas, ----------------------------------

John G. Leake

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, _________________

_
(Name)

City
__ J_u::.s_t_ci_c_e_o_f--'-T_h_e_P_e_a_c..:..e
_______
of the said Goaoty, tha.__ ____________

_

(Tide)

Rockingham

\'falter M. Norvelle
___________________________________
or about the dates hereinafter

did on ::t:Jxe
_____

cbqoot____________

set out

emhezzle, knovlingly misuse or misap;oroprjate
the pr--perty

of The Town of Elkton,

Virginia,

and employee of the sajd Ta,;m of Elkton,

-1·n

County

: Unlawfully and feloniouslv

, P9f
__

certain

~

public

funds aggragating

~~898.oo,

the said Walter M. Norvelle being an Officer

Virgiri.ia,

to-Wit:

Marbh 1, 1961 $20.00; March 1

1961 $30; March 9, 1961 $161.00; March 28, 1961 $50.00; March 29, 1961 $105.50; May 3,
1961 $30; Hay 13, 1961 ~55.50; June 7, 1961 $100.00;
$155.00;

July 22, 1961 $10.50; August 23, 1961 $165.Sd;,

and receivRd by him by virtue
To"t-mof Elkton,
against

June 28, 1961 $15.00; July 19, 1961

Virginia,

of his office

in violation

the peace and dignity

which funds were in his possession

and employment as Chief of P lice

of section

of The

18 .1-110 of the 19 50 Co,'e of Virginia,

of the Commonwealth of Virgii,iu

These are, therefore, to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the

Rockingham
County Court of tlZXHitl County, the body (bclldis) of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and to be
further dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon:
color

Address

□

color

Address

□

color

Address

□

color

Address

□

color

Address

□

as witnesses.
Given under my hand and seal, thi"-'_____ 3rd

March
day of_______

- ______

U~;zL.

JU~'~EACE

_

62

19__

( Seal)

�City

Harrisonburg

STATE QF ,VIRGINI_e-C~
Jann G. eake·
I,

Walter

OF ----------------,

a~~~Justice of the Peace

M. Norvelle

IQ

to-w~i

ty

and for the ~ aforesaid, State of Virginia, do certify

that
an d Lillie
____________Norvelle

May
&amp; John
...::_
_________

M. May_,

as h'1s suret ------,

TWO' THOUSA:m FIVE

to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of ---------------------------------($

2500

0

00

ies

have t h'1s day each ack nowledged t hemse1ves IQ
·db-..,
e t=,.

HUNDRED----------------------

Dollars

) , to be made and levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands, and tenements to the use of the Commonwealth to

Walter

M. Norvelle

be rendered, yet upon this condition: That the said------------------,

Rockingham

shall appear before the

30th

of _____________________

XEi1fciit

March

County, on the -------

Court

62

Co~ty

19_

day of --------------

at 2
P M., at Harrisonburg
Virginia, and at any time or times to which
or further heard, and before any court theteafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the
for the offense with which he is charged, and shall not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said
and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court;

"¾

the said -----------------shall keep the peace and be of good behavior for a period o,,___________
from the date hereof. Nonappearance shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of trial by jury.

3rd

Gi,ren unde, my~hond, &lt;hi,

March

d,y of

,

1

the proceedings may be continued
charge in this warrant, to answer
obligation to remain in full force
and upon further condition that
__a,.ys

.,.;;:,L
.Judse_J. P.

.,,.,
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THE TOWN OF ELKTON, VIRGINIA
ELKTON,

./✓-~ .......-.-u.J.~

RECEIVED OF
..-....
.

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IN FULL/PARTIAL

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............................

£/ /

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~

uOLLARS

PAYMENT OF FINE AND COSTS DUE THE TOWN OF ELKTON.

Amount of Fine .. $/..1.~.~~.~.
Amount of Costs . .
Total Due ......
By Cash

The Town of Elkton

. ./..:j.' t'.d.r

$/.4.j ~.'..6.;,.

. . . . . . / .tu;.&gt;.afJ. ~

Balance Due . . . . $ ...........

.

/

.:?;1,
196.I.

VA.,~.!:&lt;.

-

7,,

To be paid not later than ....................

.

�.......

.......

�THE TOWN OF ELKTON, VIRGINIA

1
Amount of Fine .. $ ... ~6~ t :J.1
..

Amount of Costs . .

Total Due . . . . . . $ ...........
By Cash

. . . . .

The Townof Elkton

. . ...~.,,.:&gt;.() ..
.

I/J...tJ.,.tJ.(:! ..

Balance Due . . . . $ .. :--:--:·- ....

By

Pf,/'/!, }J.p.vA
.r

To be pa~~

,-,!;)~

.

tf¢ir..................
.

��\,,

THE TOWN OF ELKTON, VIRGINIA

------

RECEIVED OF .. ~'.4·(~.~
.........

Amount of Fine ...
Amq1,mtof Costs. .

........
lfllfflm.l
Due ......

By Cash

......

1

VA.~-/1.~ ~. ~ .... , 196/.

······~·•·--±#.qr.#.~.S.

, ...................................................................

IK FULL/PARTIAL
•

ELKTON,

~~3.1
I/ I:/

--~

... : ....
$~6.~.~.~
.,,,.,..,.:::&gt;d

.

DOLLARS

PAYMENT OF FINE AND COSTS DUE THE TOWX OF ELKTON.

$&amp;.;:.-.,.. : ....
"' '.&lt; .....
t)
. ..,;.1.

~~.-:

.

The Townof Elkton

... . 4..

t(J-: . ., . .,;_·.~.

Balance Due . . . . $ ...........

.

To be paid not later than ....................

.

��THE TOWN OF ELKTON,VIRGINIA
ELKTON,

VA.,

RECEIVED OF £/r./Y.~S.-1-:-: ..... .-:T.
..4~./1✓. .$/4
-----------

--------.............................................................................
-

~~- .:;?..•.....

, 196~.

~-···Ji~~-~

P.(}.-. ·

--~L__---~~___,

/

__:::::--;;r~,DOLLARS

IN FULL/PARTIAL PAYMENT OF FINE AND COSTS DUE THE TOWN OF ELKTON.
•
$ A.,/J , t&gt; tJ .
A mount of F me
............

Amount of Costs . .

. . .9. ! A.t:'
..
C i 6 ~t1

Total Due . . . . . . $. /;. / ..... :-By Cash . . . . . .

.ti//. ~ ?.(/_..

Balance Due . . . . $ ...........

.

To be paid not later than ....................

.

��c~
THE TOWN OF ELKTON,VIRGINIA -

,/1/

yL

117_
'(/'
1-"~'-,/

ELKTON,

RECEIVED OF

..

-~~JJ~.i.

.. •..

-VA.,7'iY.#., .. ~- ..... , 196/

A, .. , ... ~ .. '/.,,:f.~~-IJ__d__

.............................................................................

DOLLARS

IN FULL/PARTIAL PAYME~T OF FINE AXD COSTS DL"E THE TO\"LI OF ELKTON.
.
.t,• A
d
Amount of Fme
.. $ ../ .v.
v. { P...

Total Due ......

:.~. f
I ........
I , J /1 .
$I ~~

By Cash ......

/A./ 1 a1"

Amount of Costs . .

. ./.I.

Balance Due . . . . $ ...........

The Townof Elkton

..
.

To be paid not later than ....................

.

��THE TOWN OF ELKTON, VIRGINIA
ELKTON,~~~,

RECEIVED OF

.....
~ ..5.~.

c?~

.e~ .../~J.~

...ff~.~~$-

..

·½ ...... , 196/.
s/-?'.J.-.,;,f.~

.... DOLLARS

IN FULL/PARTIAL PAYMENT OF FINE AND COSTS DUE THE TOWN OF ELKTON.
Amount of Fine .. $/4'.IP,~ .. fJ.
Amount of Costs. . . .... 6 -.1 .Q0
...

The Townof Elkton

Total Due . . . . . . $/OJ:✓• ..&gt;.~9.
By Cash . . . . . .

. ..........

Balance Due . . . . $ ...........

.
.

To be paid not later than ....................

.

�...

�THE TOWN OF ELKTON, VIRGINIA

RECEIVED OF . . . . . . !

.

n·

~~II

7-1-'-.../

.

.............................................................................

DOLLARS

IN FULL/PARTIAL PAYMENT OF FINE AND COSTS DUE THE TOWN OF ELKTON.
Amount of Fine . . $. /. . t ......

.

The Town of Elkton
By Cash

. •. . . . .

I

. .... ,......

Balance Due . . . . $ ...........

.

By , ........ .

.

To be paid not later than ....................

-------~-----

--------·-~-----------

.

-

��------------~--....-::--=~,

---.....--..

THE TOWN OF ELKTON,VIRGINIA (',,,,,,,&lt;2ffl

_

ELKTON,

RECEIVED OF

.E..v~-"R-« -~

... .0..,.. .~tJ.

w d.v. /

N,

7~f✓ 4-.'

z......., 1961.

V~~-.

.......

$

IP.4...Q:(}. ..

. . . ~... : -~·'· .........
,,
, ..........
,~~~~ .. -~DOLLARS
IN FULL/PARTIAL PAYMENT OF FINE A~D COSTS .DUE THE TOWN OF ELKTON.
Amount of Fine .. $.~.'.t).,_.a 0 ..
Amount of Costs . . ..
Total Due ......

,
,,.
~ . .' .:!J.
I). .

The Town of Elkton

$.b.b.: ~.&lt;P
..
J.t)·

..,, ......

By Cash . . . . . . .r.,. . :...✓..~
Balance Due . . . . $ ...........

••

.

To be paid not later than ....................

.

��#tY✓

(~q~

1 _.r_,✓

THE TOWN OF ELKTON, VIRGINIA
ELKTON,

vt:f2,.-~

h.P. ..... A:1'd U/.'S.Tt'A . .V. ................

RECEIVED OF .t/.ll#.A
_________________

_:_r
___

1/.,196./

.... .

$ AJ.1. .~t&gt; ..

~~

.............................................................................

DOLLARS

IN FULL/PARTIAL PAYMENT OF FINE A D COSTS DUE THE TOWN OF ELKTON.
Amount of Fine . . $. /. .1,-,P..4 ..
Amount of Costs . .
Total Due ......
By Cash . . . . . .

a .tJ...

. . &gt;.~!

The Townof Elkton

$~ P. .'. ¢1.0. ..

~-t).

i

I) .Q. .

Balance Due . . . . $ ...........

.

To be paid not later than ....................

.

��THE TOWN Of ELKTON, VIRGINIA

c~

&amp;:;c/e:1

/~ //

N,)U)

7

--;-1'-'..,,,--,-

ELKTON,

W.t./4.~-cl./\/.

RECEIVED OF . .

-------

.......................

~

......

.

M

_,_,.................

LJ.W7'??Ay
-~-

7.;.... ., 196.l

VA~~-.

.........

$2. (I_~-~-~ ..

~~
......
DOLLARS

IN FULL/PARTIAL PAYMENT OF FINE AND COSTS DUE THE TOWN OF ELKTON.
Amount of Fine .. $ . ./.O~/.'d -~ .
Amount of Costs . . . . ,.7~.".P.~ .
Total Due ......
By Cash . . . . . .

$ . .2&lt;1.:.Q.~

The Townof Elkton

..

.e:l.4.. ·.'9. f ..

Balance Due . . . . $ ...........

.

To be paid not later than ....................

.

�......

�THE TOWN OF ELKTON, VIRGINIA
•

RECEIVED OF

ELKTON,

VA.~

.C?.
,,{j_ ):(., .. fr .... .A Ar.:
.5...5.'.J.,./?
•

7

.. --:..........................................................................

.........

7,.(-t,, ✓

. ./.

':3,.. , 196.l

$

.Y.4~-~--If'...

~

DOLLARS

IN FULL/PARTIAL PAYMENT OF FINE AND COSTS DUE THE TOWN OF ELKTON.
Amount of Fine ..
Amount of Costs . .
Total Due ......

$.6.¢.•.~- .. .
1.
. ·V
..

.......
~ ·"-.

$. 7.v .. \:f

The Town of Elkton

'.i..

,#,/

By Cash . . . . . . . ~.,..
TL'-"·,v""'d.

By-4V.,.~---~~---···

Balance Due . . . . $ ...........

To be paid not later than ....................

.

.

��THE TOWN OF ELKTON, VIRGINIA
ELKTON,

VA.,~-

~ ~tt

:??!'~A

/o/.'.
"'-'c./.II'.
.:7./. 7~

✓_JJ/
/],

:J.., 196.l

..

RECEIVED OF •Ml.•. &gt;_!J.P..N . ... . tf. , ... .

7_f~r. ✓

'.

f¥. .

.. .. . . . . . . . . . . . .. . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . ... ... .. . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . DOLLARS
IN FULL/PARTIAL
-

.

P YME.r 1T OF FINE AND COSTS DUE THE TOWN OF ELKTON.
,., ..0 \

t:,,t,

Amount of Furn .. $.er. . .. : .... .
Amount of Costs . .

. . ..:J.
'.-.P... .

The Town of Elkton

Total Due . . . . . . $ ,.:;5/~ . •..~ !. .
By Cash

. . . . . .

?..P... ~ ...

Balance Due . . . . $ ...........

.

To be paid not later than ....................

.

I

�di ~
.-

~

\

,~

.,?

~

~l\
~

~
...
~
~

G'

,..!i)

......

\.l.)

�THE TOWN OF ELKTON,VIRGINIA
.

RE~ED

OF .. .

E. ·llj ~/.f/.

____

ELKTON,

.. 4

..:_ ________

....../2(

~,,N'.$.

~.. /9;

~ ,.¢?'·

... , 196I.

.... ·-) l.ka~ •. i:,.o

...L___1/$'-i:,:~

..

.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . .. . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DOLLARS
IN FULL/PARTIAL

PAYMENT
OF FINE A1JD COSTS DUE THE TOWN OF ELKTON.
)

Amount of Fine .. $./.d.i:J✓.aa
r-

~

The Town of Elkton

Amount of Costs . . . . ltJ. !~.4.
Total Due ......
By Cash

. . . . . .

0/!&gt;~
~?:

$ .. .

A'

/

.v.,j,

Balance Due . . . . $/ti..'.

...

P..If..

a~

..

By .......................................
To be paid not later than

.

7,r.:-2..;?,
:.4/ ..

�I

�THE TOWN OF ELKTON, VIRGINIA
ELKTON,~--•.;/:'.:J..:7.
RECEIVED

OF ..

•

~ .... .. /4........

.. , 1~.

. .. ... -............ ;. $ /0.t.:7.0... .
0

,,, .

. . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . DOLLARS
IN FULLlPARTIAT

OF FINE A)JD- COSTS DUE THE TOWN OF ELKTON.

PAYMENT

Amount of Fine .. $ ...........

.

Amount of Costs . .

...........

.

$ ...........

.

Total Due ......
By Cash

. . . . . .

Balance Due ....

. ..........

The Townof Elkton

.

$/, . . . .. .

'I'o be paid not later than ....................

.

��TEBWN @F ELKTON
POLICE

DEPARTMENT

Report Of Law Enforcement Activities For lVIonth Of
DATE
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
s/e1/61
,__y31/61
,;31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/Al
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
~/3J/b_l
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
S/31/61
8/31/61
8)31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61
8/31/61

NAME

CHARGE

FINE

COST

$ 10.00 $ 5.50
Floyd
WillialilD
'Drunk
in public
Carroll
R. Dean
Speeding
$ 15.00 $ 5.60
$ 5.00 $ 5.00
Lewis
A.. Miller
Run stop sign
Roy
Breeden
'\ Drunk in ublic
~~ 10.00 $ 5. 50
$ 10.00 $ 5.50
Otis Lo- Baugher
~ Drunk in public
Vir el
Conley
Drunk in public
$ 10.00 $ 5.50
James W. Cox Jro
~ Drun..'k in pubiic
$ 10.00 $ 5.50
Leoma E. Sipe
Speeding
$ 15.00 $ 5.00
A.lbert
Shifflett
Drunk in public
$ 10.00 $ 5.50
$ 10.00 $ 5.50
Hilliam
Alger
~
1k in public
$ 15.00 $ 5.00
Robert A. Huff
Speeding
Eldred
R. Shifflett
Drunk in public
$ 10.00 $ 5.50
Thomas L. Marks
Speeding
15.00 $ 5.00
$ 10.00 ~ 5.50
Leroy
Hypes
~ Drunk in public
$ 15000 $ 5.00
A.lonzo L. Fatt!3r Jr.
'\ Speeding
1-lel ty H. 1-(orris
Speeding
$ 15.00 $ 5.00
Telford
Ti'. :~iller
Run stop sign
$ 5.00 $ 5.00
Steve W. t{iller
Disorderly
$ 15.00 $ 5.00
Wi11 iam F. Shifflett
-') Drunk
$ 10.00 $ 5.50.
William
Kerns
Drunk
$ 10.00 $ 5.50
Emory L. Lam
Speeding
$ 15.00 ~~ 5.00
William F. Shifflett
Drunk in public
$ 10.00 $ 5.50
Margaret R. Cook.
\ Speeding' •
$ 15.00 $ 5.00
John M. Henkel,
Speeding
$ 25.00 $ 5.00
Be"' ie F. Dillon
, Speeding
$ 15.00 $$5.00
$ 15.00 ~$5.00
John P. Shifflett
" Speeding
Forrest T. Tolson
Speeding
$ 25.00 $ 5.00
Earl D.
Phillips
Speeding
$ 15.00 $ 5.00
A.
J.
Shifflett
~ Drunk •
$ 10.00 $ 5.50
A.rthur C. Jenkin
Speeding
$ 15.00 $ 5.00
Charles C. Jennings Jr Speeding
$ 15.00 cf,• 5.00
Charles
W. Hunt
Speeding
O
Roy
M.
Simmons
Drunk
O
Winfred
Offenbacker
Drunk
10.00 $
0
illiam
G. Hammer
Drunk
,$?t e ,... '$ • 0
I1 .
H.
Davis
O. T.
J\\l. t. ._1~9~; ,-¥A---Elwood
Wyant
,'t,u
-~--,
'I:\ zc,
Elvood
Shifflett
i."=t.J.i&gt;i=
s
_
~~"'
,
------li'rank
Breeden
o. T. Parkin Ill'" I -1.00 -------

1

e

~ ~ $459.~
$183.~-

COLLECTED
15150
20.00
10.00
15. 50
15.50
15.50
15.50
~$20.00
$ 16.60
$ 15.50
$ 20.00
$ 15.50
$ 20.00
$ 15.50
$ 20.00
$ 20.00
$ lOoOO
$ 20.00
$ 15.50
$ 15.50
$ 20.00
$ 15.50
$ 20.00
$ 30.00
$ 20.00
$ 20.00
$ 30.00
$ 20.00
$ 15~50
$ 20.00
~~ 20.00
$ 30.00
$ 15. 50
~~ 15. 50
15. 50
$ 1.00
$ 1.00
$~ 1. 00
i?
1.00
$
$
$
$
$
$
$

OFFICER
N.L.Clern
W.M.Norvelle
N.L.Clem
N.W.Helsley
N.tl.Helsley
N.W.Helsley.
W.M.Norvelle
N.L.Clem
N.L.Clem
N.L.Clem
N.L.Clem
W.M.Norvelle
W.F.Norvelle
N.W.Helsley
l.L.Clem
ir .L.ulem

N.L.Clem
W.M.Norvelle
W.A. Iforvelle
W.M.Norvelle
N.W.Helsley
W.F.No1;velle
N.W.Helsley
N.W.Helsley
N.L.Clem
W.H.Norvelle
N.W.Helsley
W.M.Norvelle
N.W.Helsley
N.W.Helsley
N.W.Hels;:Ley
W.i,~.Norvelle
W.A..Norvelle
W.A..Norvelle
11.11.Norvelle
W.M.Norvelle
W.11.IJorvelle
W.M.Norvelle
W.M.Norvelle

$6/42.0~--

�.1

)

p

- ' - '

�I

TOWN
POLICE

OF ELKTON
DEPA_RTMENT

JUL V

Report Of Law Enforcement Activities For Month Of
DATE

7/31/61
7/31/61
7/31/61
7/31/61
7/31/61
7/3 1 /61
7/31/61
7/31/61
7/11/61
7/31/61
7/J1/61
7/31/61
7/31/61
7/31/61
7/31/61
7/31/61
7/31/61

NAME

CHARGE

FINE

w.

COST

$ 1 o. 0 $ 5.00
$ 15.0 $ 5.00
$ 10.0
$ 5 . .50
$ 10.0 $ 5.00
$ 10.0 $ .5.00
$ 25.0
$ 5.00
$ 10.0 $ 5.50
$ 15.0
$ 5~00
$ 15.0 $ 5.00
$ 10.0 $ 5.50
$ 25.0
$ .5.00
$ 10. C $ 5.50
$ 1 0. 0 $ 5.50
$ 10. O $ 5.50
T 20.0
$ 5.00
$ 10.0
$ 5.50
$ 15.0 $ 5.00
- -----------$230.0
$88.50

ROGER
SHIFFLE1 T~F I RECRACK ER
L.
OWEN
L. WASHINGTO
SPEEOI
G
CHARLES
B. MURRAY DRUN&lt;
RUDY
DEAN
TRESPASS
HAROLD W. HERRING
NOISE
EPHRAIM R. 8RIDGESJ
'\SPEEDING
SAME.
ROACH
DRUNK
GOOD
JAMES F •
SPEEDING
CARROLL
WEAKLEY
SPECCING
JAMES
SLYE
DRU K
~OBERT
LAM
J.
SPEEDING
1
, ELV IN
HERRIN
DRUNI&lt;
VERN
0. Ci1AWFORD
DRUNK
DRUNK
GARLAND E. CRAWFOR~
FAIL To REPO
ROY
L.
BA I LEY
\
ROBERT M. HAMMER JR
DRUNK
ERN!::ST J.
LAM
CAHP., 1\1 IM E

""'

31 , 61
COLLECTED
$ 15.00
$ 20.00
$ 1.5.50
$ 15.00
$ 15.00
$ 30.00
$ 15.50
$ 20.00
$ 20.00
$ 15.50
$ 30.00
$ 15 . .50
$ 15. 50
$ 15.50
$ 25.00
$ 15.50
$ 20.00
--------$318.50

19 61
OFFICER
I.M.f'.IORVELLE
J'.M~M~ N.L.CLI
fl. l.CLEM
I . l.CLEM
.J •VJ• HELSLEY
.W.HESLSE~Y
1.A.~ORVELLE
. L.CLEM
J. l.CLEM
J.A.NOR 'ELLE
• 'N• HELSLEY
.L.CLEM
1.L.CLEM
.M.NORVELLE
'J.A.N0RVELLE
1.1·'. NORVELLE
11.M.NORVELLE

�-JJ

I

1

\/

t

- I '

" •I

y

J
J
V

y
J

.J

I

VY
J
J

'

I

y

,'

I j

y

J

"

J

lj

y,

'

I

"

J

I

I

J

I

I j

I I

J

J

JI

\'

y

�TOWN

OF ELKTON

POLICE

DEPARTMENT

Report Of Law Enforcement Activities For :Month Of
DATE

6/30/61
6/30/61
6/30/61
6/10/61
6/10/61
6/30/61
6/30/61
6/30/61
6/30/61
6/30/61
6/30/61
6/30/61
6/30/61
6/30/61
6/30/61
6/30/61
6/30/61
6/30/61
6/3c/61

NAME
RAUDOLPH
SHIFFLETT
HARRY
J.
LAM
JUN I OR
GORD OM
~
EARMAN R. ~'EAOOI/\Jq "\
.JILLIAM
F. SHIFFLET
CALVIN C.
MEADOWS
DENNIS
~ ~~OWBRAV ~
WILLIAM
Gooo
CURTIS
F. BALL
ELMER L. HAMMER
WILLIAM
H. LOUVORN~
CALVIN
C.
MEADOWS.
PEm[R
R.
LEAMAN
GARF ELD
HAMMER
ALVA L.
SHIFFLFTT.
RAUDOLPH
SHIF~LETT
JEFFERSON
W. HE 1 SEEY
ENCS
R.
ROACH
JERRY
GIBSON

o.

w.

CHARGE

J.,L,0"'-',1&gt;--------

.~J=U~Nc.bE
___

FINE

VIOLATION
9-?3 $ 20.0
RIVING
DRUNK
$150.0
DRUNK
$ 10 • 0
DRUNK
$ 10.0
DRUNK
$ 10.0
DISORDERLY
$ 15.0
NO TOWN TAG
$ 5.0
SPEEDING
$
No STICKER
$ 10.0
TRESPASS
$ 10.0
IMPORPER PASS
$ 5.0
TRESPASS
$ 10.0
No INSDECTIO~
! 25.0
DRUNK IN P.
$ 10.0
DISORDERLY
$ 2s.o
DRUNK IN p
$ 10.0
10 GLASC:ES
$ 25.0
SPEEDING
$ 15.0
No 0PER.
Lie
$ 25.0

COST

$ 5.50
$ 5.50

f

[OW

KT

&amp;IL~~in.,JJ

$ 2). 50
$15_5.50

$ S.50 $

$ 5.50

$ 5.50
$ 5.00
$ 5.00
1s.o $ .5.00
$ 5.00
$ 5.00

$405.0

COLLECTED

$ _5.00

$ 5.50
$ 5.00

$ 5.50

15.50

15. 50
$ 15. 50
$

$ 20.00
$ 1 0. 00

$

20,00

$

15.00

$ 15. 00

$ 1 0. 00
$ I 5. 50
$ 30.00

$ 15. 50

s.oo $

30.00

$
$
$

30.00

$ 5.00
$ 5.00
$98.50

$503.50

$

$ 5.00
$ 5.00

$ 1 i:;. 00
20.00

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Report Of Law Enforcement Activities For :Month Of
DATE

5/31/61
5/31/61
5/31/61
5/31/61
5/31/61
5/31/61
5/Sl/61
5/31/61
5/31/61
5/11 /61
5/J1/61
5/31/61
5/31/61
5/31/61
5/31/81
5/31/61
5/31 /61
5/31 /61
5/31/61
5/31 /61
5/31/61
5/31/61
5/31/61
5/31/61

NAME

CHARGE

FINE

RECKLESS
0,
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BYRD A.
COFFMAN
1 .5.O
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KNIGHT
10.0
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ROBERT F. DEAN
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DENNIS C. ~1 Cf.D0'/JSJ
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$ 5.00 $ 20.00
$ 5.50 $ 15.50
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$ 5.50 $ 15.50
$ 5.00 $ 15.00
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$ 5.0r $ 5.00
$ 5.00 $ 15.00
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$ i:;_50 $ 15.50
$ 5,c;o $ 15.00
$ 5.00 $ 35.00
$ s.c;o $ 55.50
$ 5.00 $ 55.00
$ 5. 50 $ 15. 50
$ 5.00 $ 5: .oo
$ 5.50 $ 5.50
$ 5.00 $ 30.00
$ 5.00 $ 20.00
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Report Of Law Enforcement Activities For Month Of
DATE

4/30/61
l- 1:0/61

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4/30/61
4/30/61
4/30/61
4/30/61
4/30/61
4/30/fd
4/30/61
4/30/61
4/30/61
l.J-.JOI 61
4/10/61
4/30/61
4/30/61
4/30/61
4/Jo/61
4/;0/61
4/30/61
4/30/61
4/30/61
4/30/61
4/30/61

NAME

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497-5~3
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COLLECTED

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Report Of Law Enforcement Activities For Month Of
NAME

DATE

3/30/61
3/30/61
3/30/61
3/30/61
3/30/61
3/30/61

r;,/10/?,1

3/30/61
1/30/61
1/10/61
3/30/61
3/J0/61
3/Bo/61
3/30/61
3/30/61
3/10/61

r;,/10/61

3/30/61
3/30/61
3/30/61
3/30/(,1
3/30/61
3/30/61
3/30/61
3/30/61
3/30/61
3/30/61
3/30/61
3/30/61

RUSSELL JR. SHIFFLET
JAMES R. STANLEY
CAROLY R. STANLEY
JERRY L. COMER
LEONARD L. FIELDS
DORIS M. PENCE
nN' I' f1 K. LA1\1T 7
LOUISE.
LE 0 Yf F~
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VIRGEL
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LAWRENCE DEAN
HOWARD
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Report Of Law Enforcement Activities For :Month Of
NAME

DATE

2/1/61

JACK

CHARGE

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RALPH

2/15/6

HOBERT H • CRAIG

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MURRAY L.

2/1c;/6

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2/15/61

JOHN

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CHARLES E.

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JAMES R.

2/1/61

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ELKTON

CF

DEPARTMENT

Activ1,t.j_es for Month of

DONALD LEE DAVIS

SPEEDING

i

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0/31/6

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~0/31/6

p/4~-'ff'~µJ-Vt

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Chief

$

$ 1.00

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$

$ 1.00

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~0/31/6

$ 4.00
$

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                    <text>COl~'O"'-~fEALTHOF VIR,,.,,Il\rr;,
COU:..'TV OF 11OCKTITGH.U.1,
to-wit:
In the

Circuit

Court

of

seid

The grand
in and

for

attending
their

oaths

January
fully
the

3,
did

peace

the

body

said

court

kill

end

at

and

slay

Davis,

county

Theodore

Faught,

county,

before

is

David

L. Byers,

the

grand

against

of Virginia.

on the
eed,

to

about

and unlaw-

,"itnesses
jury

upon

on or

H. Armentrout,

found

and now

1935,

feloniously

Commonwealth

-"c er,

of Virc:sinia,

of Roc'-dngham,

that

indictment

F.

State

tenn,

one John

Travis

the

December

of the

and Dr.
sent

of

its

said

and dignity

E. E. Kiser,
Court

of the

in

Tbis
of Dennis

jurors

do present
1936,

County:

give

testimony

Jos.

·,.

sv.orn

Bazzle,
in

evidence.

�~

Inv.

hanslaughter

Commonweal th
v.}

Indictment

Theo do re Faught

~/

Felony
December

True

term,

B~l:
'"

1935

_,

e't}I
7

"~

Foreman

V/itnesses:
Dennis
Davis
Travis
Acker ✓
v
David Reed
/
Jo s . W. Ba z zl e
E. E. Kiser
Dr. F. L. Byers

D. W. Earman

CorrLmonwealth's

Attorney

~

�DR. F. L. BYERS

Office Hours:

No.

211 Professional Building

9 to lOA. M.
2 to4 P. M.
Sto 9 P. M.

HARRISONBURG, VIRGINIA
Office Phone 204
Res. Phone 204

"-,,(_

/4

,£

Dat / ...../../':2.S:&lt;J·(.····

To whom it may concern:
This is to certify that the above patient is or has been under my pro-

fe,,ion,I ""

from.~

~072

...J'i;!Jj~nchuive
in1:,'it~p&lt;-'funn,uee

ing dlis periud.
TAKE

THIS

HUGHES'
lilT.,

Respectfully,

-7

TO

PHARMACY

PRIE'SCRIPTION
7 IL MARKET

/~~~/A~

Full
/'Name ......./ ....'. ........ :'..~~~:~~:-:-:-:'." .."'."'.':"
...':":,-'.".'.
............... M. D.

DRUGGIST

HARfUSONBURG,

k;;;:;;; d.::r.:;t;:-

YA.

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon ................... ..................................................................................... .

:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::~:::::~~::~:~:~:

who stands charged with and indicte
And this...........

for a felony mis emeanor.
.... shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and

there this Writ.
Witnes5;1; ~O~ERT SWITZER, Clerk of oiir said-p__t,
day of

~.r.:~.,

,

19 '~and

in the

I, 6,

t7 .

at the Court House, the

year of the~Commonwealth.

;,- .......... ~ .... ···········-········,··,··'··· ....,................
THE

SERVICE

PRESS,

HARRISONBURG,

VA.

FORM

, Clerk
NO.

5

�. I
\
'

\
I

\

I

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
0

You "'

hmby comm,nd,d to ,umm-0n~

p:;;;;;&gt;:d;o~:::,ty•
r;;;J

/)J;;~~;::::::::p~;.~;a5~;::::::c;?~:u
~;••••Jb•••;J-••••L~~d"Lc;•••£;,o/••~

:J.:f;~;;;:~:::i.±.~;:&gt;::;r::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court H01m thereof,
at 9:30 o'clock, a.111;.,on the

.◊.2..7.ff.:day of. .......

say in

t ii

behalf of the Defenda

···········································

.....

......

a

.......

19 ..?..C.to testify and the truth to

the prosecution of the C mmonwealth against ....................................... .
:l,

...

✓-~ .........
~~/.p.✓.: .........................................
.

who stands charged with and indic,ted for a felony m:tsTfe'TTmmur.
And this ............ ~ ..~........... shall not omit under penalty of £100.
there this Writ.

{1

d,y;u""tff

~RT.SI:Tt.:dc::~h:11?Eay

THE

SERVICE

PRESS,

HARRISONBURG,

VA.

F

And have then and

.~:

FORM

NO.

5

�I.,

~:pr•il 22-36

1

u

withinsummons to. Sam ~irk,
,._rs. ::ern :.cinturff,
Dick J'tichle:-rTt&lt;ymona
13o;rri:z,
_lnof'rRnn
Dr. J. L.Wright,
Leroy freeze,
Dennis D.avis. ~·
•

*~
u
3.

}

-------

"1. C

•

~
~
~

~

i

---........

{J

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
the

You are hereby commanded to mmmon ...

~ .. ...... '......

heriff

of Rockingham

···~····.·

aunty,

.....

Greeting:

~

:ZJ:~:/::::~::~::::::J.i~:::~:,::::

,,:;,S,.••.J-r•
fl?~••••••••••••••••••••

•z;h •:tf"~

who stands charged with and indicte

for a felony -mi-sdemeanor.

........ shall not omit under penalty of £100.

And this ....

And have then and

there this Writ.
Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER,

d,y of •

THE

~-

SERVTCE PRESS,

19?

HARRISONBURG,

b, ond m
VA.

d~~,

Cle~k of our sai~rt,

th, I

No. 457

at the Court Honse, the

. fr.

~ ...
CIMk

�/1

�THE COMMONWEALTH

OF VIRGINIA.

TO THE SHERIFF OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, (jREETINGS:
We command you, that you take. .........................Theodo.r.e ...F.augh.t

..............
.if he be

found within your bailiwick, and him safely keep, so that you have his body forthwith before the
Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof.. .................................................................................
.
............................................
..........to answer us of a certain ............. .felony.

...............................
whereof he stands

indicted.
And have then and there this Writ.

Witness

J. Robert

Switzer, Clerk of our said Court at the

Court House the ....20 th day of.......J.a.nu.ar.y.,. ..., 19 .9..6, in the..................
160.th ...........................................
.
year of the Commonwealth.

TH£

SERVICE PRESS-1282

�COMMONWEALTH
vs

THEODORE
FAUGHT

�COMMONVi/EALTH

v.

)

Felony

THEODORE
FAUGHT {

(inv.
r'

t LL.

I

I

I

)

mans.)

��Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham Countg, To-Wit:
-,t_

that on the ........?..9............day of..................
A:J?.~.~.!
................................
, 19....~.~

BE IT REMEMBERED,

Theodore

au3ht

·············································································································••···········)

p

rinci al and
p

~

na B. Faught

········•··•·····························································································

surety, who justified to his sufficiency, came before me, -········§E:~.:f..:f.'..~.Y.:
.....:t..•.....P.~Y..~.~.~
............................................
.
... ......B.a.il ..CQ.mmJ.$..$J.9.P.-.~.I.'.
......................................................................................
, of the said County of Rockingham,
~ P

and acknowledged

er 1fail Cem

themselves

to be levied of their respective
wealth of Virginia

rendered,

"r.cie1er)

to be indebted

to the Commonwealth

of Virginia

goods and chattels, lands and tenements,

each in the sum of

for the ~se of the Common-

and they each severally waved their homestead

exemption

to their re-

cognizance; yet upon this condition:
That if the said

Theodore

taught

...... shall personally

appear

before

the Circuit Court of Rock in.o-ham Cq,unty, at the Courthouse of said County, on the .......
.2ls.t ...day of the
9 • 0 AeL.i.e
........
Aprlhl. 1 .. ___ch93.6
...a t ..............
~~ r. ·~f;'.::hem~- he ................
~2-C.:a'-&amp;
~~ ..............................................................................
,

9°lC
...........
, and at such other time or times to which the proceedings
heard,

and before any conrt or judge hereafter

the said charge,

may be continued

having or holding any proceedings

and then and there answer the Commonwealth

f 1 ny

.

of Virginia

Theodore

or further

in connection

concerning

with

a certain

Faught

..............
~ ....?.........................................................................
whereof the sa1d..................................................................................................................
stands
charged, and be bound under said recognizance

until the charge is finally disposed

declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recognizance

of or until it is

shall be null and void; other-

wise to remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I hereunto
.....................................................................
, 19 ....3.6 ........
•

affix my signature

this ........
?.O...............
day of......!.\..Il.:r..i...i ...............
.

�Theodore Fauc;ht.
750.00
To April

~1st 1936

9: 30 .a•

Circuit

m.

Court

�</text>
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                    <text>COMM:O

TH OF VIRGINIA,

COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAJIA:,
to-wit:

IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF SAID COUNTY:
The grand

jurors

of the Commonwealth of Virginia,

for the body of the County of Rockingham,
Circuit
oaths

Court of said
do present

"1arch, 1942,

that

in said

County,

at its

Sheridan

Shipp,

and now attending
term,

Dean, on or about

County, unla

and murder one John Price

April

fully

the

1942, upon their
the 21st

and feloniously

against

in and

day of

did ltill

the peace and dignity

of

the Commonwealth of Virginia.

This indictment
Elzie

Morris,

M. C. Davis and E. E. Kiser,

Court and sent before

LAWRENCEH. HOOVER
ATTORNEYAT LAW

HARRISONBURG,VIRGINIA

is found upon the testimony

the grand

jury

of James Shipp,

witnesses

to give evidence.

sworn in

�MURDER

COMMONWEALTH
}

v.

Indictment

SHERIDANDEAN

Felony:
April

Term, 1942.

A True Bill:

Foreman.

"

Witnesses:
l . .Tames Shipp
2. Elzie Morris
3.

M. C. Davis

4. E. E. Kiser

Lawrence H. Hoover

Commonwealth's Attorney

�:,.J

COMMONWEALTH

v.
SHERIDAN DEAN
The accused,
the

jury

Sheridan

Dean, moves the Court

on the ground of necessity,

as cons ti tu ting

"'.;he necessity

1. That accused

defend
trial

him and that

the

jury

ing statement
counsel

employed

of the attorney

was restrained

for

a heart

from continuing

1942,

upon

for

therefor;

and sworn,

trial,

and during

the Commonwealth,
attack

and
the open-

accused's

and on advice

of physicians

the case;

3. That the trial
to May 21,

case was set

the commencement of said

with

relied

in ample time to

when his

1942,

had been impaneled

was stricken

counsel

were prepared

2. That after
after

the circumstances

are as follows:

on May 18,

both he and counsel

to discharge

of his

upon the assumption

case was thereupon
that

his

counsel

continued

would be able

to proceed;
4. That his
cians,

will

and will

be confined

be unable

counsel,
to his

bed for

to proceed

with

5. That the Court
defend

with his

case up to the

to properly

a period

of about

defense

on 1!!:ay21,

thereupon

appointed

prepare

for

so appointed

counsel

was wholly

time of his

appointment,

his

within

of physiten days
1942;

to

defense

unfamiliar

and was unable

the·"'time

remaining

trial;
7. That Arnie

accused

to testify

set

trial;

for

his

upon the advice

him on May 20, 1942;
6. That counsel

before

acting

in his

Knight,
behalf,

a witness

summoned by the

was not present

on the date

�.,.,
t.

�8.
~ere

beyond

will

be seriousl

the

date

set.

t~

That

the

contr~l
jeo

happening
of
ardised

the

of

the

accused,
if

foregming
and

com elled

that
to

circumstances
accused's
o into

tr·ai

rights
on

��v.._

-,+

-tf-

~

-

.

�....

�COMMONWEALTH

v.

)

SHERIDANDEAN

J{

,
L. •

..

I

) ,;

I

/. V,
I

,,

I

,

t

,

lf)

Felony

(murder)

�&lt;..

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAMCOUNTY, VIRGINIA

)
)
)
)
)

C0!1·fONVT.EALTH

v.
SHERIDAN DEAN

If you find
as charged

the accused,

in the indictment,

with malice

aforethought,

premeditated,

you will

gree

and fix

itentiary

for

life,

ment,

and that

but that
will

it

find

five

confinement

him guilty

less
a fine
jail

aforethought,
then you

and fix

for not less

his

than

provocation,

actual

him not guilty

degree,

he killed

John Price

or implied,

or in mutual

manslaughter

If you find

in the first

upon sudden

combat,

and fix

for not less

you will

his

punishment

than one nor more

years.

but find
and fix

years.

in the indict-

degree,

but that

aforethought,

l;he penitentiary

five

in the pen

and premeditated,

of murder

degree,

in

nor of murder

in the second

him guilty
his

of involuntary

punishment

of not exceeding
not exceeding
you find

of murder

degree,

manslaughter,

dollars,

or by both

him not guilty,

or,

you will

sa

so

for not

in your discretion,
or by confinement

such fine

you will

degree,

manslaughter,

in the penitentiary

years,

one thousand

one year,

in the first

nor of voluntary

at confinement

than one nor more than five

If
ATTORNEYAT LAW

him not guilty

of voluntary

at confinement

with malice

de-

years.

malice

on reasonable

as charged

in the second

and

in the first

than twenty

in the penitentiary

nor more than twenty

deliberate

or by confinement

of murder,

of murder

Shipp without

than

of murder

deliberate

in the second

find

him guilty

the same was committed

nor of murder

heat,

was willful,

at death,

of murder,

the murder was committed

it

him guilty

If you find

HARRISONBURG, VIRGINIA

find

was not willful,

at

and that

Dean, guilty

or for any term not less

him guilty

punishment

Sheridan

and that

his punishment

If you find

LAWRENCE H. HOOVER

CHARGE TO JURY

by
in

and imprisonment.

say so and no more.

�.

-·

Charge to .Jury

SHERIDANDEAN

v_. } -

COWJ.O
NWEALTH

!v'.iO
RDER

�Commonwealth
On an indictment

v.
Sheridan

the accused,
of this

day came the

Sheridan

county,

Dean, was

facias,

duly qualified

twenty

and free

for

the

brought

(murder)

persons

therefrom

namely:

J.M.

the names of four
Wilberger,

Chapman, G. E. Moore,
O. C. Wise,
selected

A. J.

as

and truly

Joseph,

and true

the

jury,

Paul

make between

evidence,

and

nxn~

the attorney

for

having

delivered

verdict

his

opening

statement

in part,

journed

the hearing

monwealth's

of this

attorney,

the prisoner

the attorney

for

having

instructions

given

case,

to suffer

about

it

the defendant

render

according

commonwealth

And thereupon
in the

their

court

9:30 a. m.

before

this

to talk

all

the

two physicians
advised

that

the court

ad-

May 21, the

same,

the

comand

court

no no one about
it,

sum of fifty

the

nor to talk

of the vritnesses

on Friday,

for

in open court,

to the

to them about

commonwealth were recognized
appearance

time,

in person

jury

D.

Layman,

counsel

Thursday,

agreeing

to the

no one to talk

themselves,

at this

case until

Jno.

commonwealth

announced that he was ill,
and thereupon
A
were summoned, who examined Mr. Hammer, and having
further

twelve,

the

the

~-'f-71-~

to proceed

contain-

were sworn to well

to the

was not wise

a list

and George W. Shaver,

at the bar and a true

it

and found

the remaining

and the prisoner

defendant

a

court

David H. Liskey,

J. Nicholas,

deliverance

under

to the attorney

W. H. Zirkle,

to constitute

sheriff

who each alternately

R. Deputy,

J.

by the

persons,

R. L. Koontz,

aforesaid

try

I.

sheriff

was handed

and

by the

whereupon,

commonwealth and to the accused,

struck

court

summoned by the

were examined

twenty

commonwealth,

into

from exception;

ing the names of said
the

attorney

and from persons

of venire

for

a felony

Dean
This

writ

for

for

the

dollars~

May 21, 1942,

at

��COMMONWEALTH
OF VIRGINIA,
TO THE SHERIFF OF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,GREETING:-You are hereby
he be found within
of the Circuit

your bailiwick,

Court

day of May, 1942,
should

failure

or otherwise

to appear

mons, to testify

Witness,
of Rockingham

the 166th year

I·

before

forthwith,

if

Knight,

before

J.

and there

Robert

on this

22nd

any he can show, why he

dealt
said

County,

of the

this

Switzer,
this

with

according

Court pursuant

to law
to sumDean.

writ.
Clerk

of the

Circuit

22nd day of May, 1942,

Commonwealth.

if

the Judge

in the case of Commonwealth v. Sheridan

And have then

Court

to appear

of Rockingham,

to show cause,

not be fined

for his

commanded to summon Arnie

in

�~

tH

t0

fC:"l

C

"

•

. ... \

T°"

I

1~.Ja£_.J,_-

__

\

tt

_.......,,..,,:AA/'

,'•-~

l"O

.\

-

E~'ECUTED,j~~~~.,.•1 THE CO'UNTYOF
'i"~r"'P'
...
LJJ. ,- u
ROCKINGH:·;t "

Rule

ARNIE KNIGHT

v.

COMMONWEALTH

�The Court
that

there

instructs

was a mutual

was killed,

in order

before

further

lieve
his

it

that

that

su,ch killing

must prove

blow was struck

he believed
to kill

should

they

find

and one of the combatants

the accused

the mortal

necessary

own life,

harm.

combat,

combat and retreated

and second

jury

to justify

done in self-defense,
that

the

as far

as having
two things;

the prisoner

as he could

and had reasonable
the deceased

or to save or protect

first

declined

with
grounds

in order

himself

been

safety;
to be-

to preserve

from great

bodily

�&lt;

�INSTRUCTIONNO•...,.J.___

The Court
failed
the

to
accused

establish
could

instructs

the

by evicence
be convicted

jury

that

in this
of murder

the
case

commonwealth
any fact

in the

first

has

upon which
degree.

��INSTRUCTIONNO.

The Court instructs

the jury

doubt as to the grade of offense
guilty,
that

if

they believe

doubt in his

favor,

that

if

they have a reasonable

of which the defendant

him guilty

at all,

and find

him guilty

they shall

may be
resolve

of the lower grade;

��t•~-t__,,1,....

rz
/J.-'f..

t"'t4

/,,,..

- rµ,tt..--t-13
UJSTRUCTION

The Court
intends

tells

jury

that

to conmit murder or other

well-grounded,

unaccompanied

any such intention
of prevention.
immediate

the

will

bare fear
atrocious

by any overt

not warrant

danger

at the time.

a man

felony,
act

killing

There must be some overt

that

act

however

indicative

the party
indicative

of
by way,

of

��INSTRJCTION _j__
The Court
degree

is any wilful,

with malice

further

that

murder

in the first

and premeditated

instructs

of a human being
and premeditated,

second

degree.
The Court

still

in Virginia

degree.

In order

degree,

the burden

reduce

jury

deliberate

berate

homicide

the

killing

aforethought.

The Court
killing

instructs

the offense

upon the prisoner.

the

be malicious
then

instructs

is presumed

of proof

that

if

t~e

but not wilful,

such killing

further

to elevate

jury

is murder

the

to be murder

the offense

jury

in the

that

in the

to murder

deli-

every
second

in the first

is upon the Commonwealth,

to manslaughter,

the burden

of proof

and to
is

unlawful

�J

�INSTRUCTION~
The Court
slaughter
of blood

instructs

is the unlawful
and sudden passion,

and not from malice.

,.

the jury
killing

that

voluntary

of a human being

upon adequate

manin heat

provocation,

��INSTRUCTION..lJ.__
The Court
and kills

another

evidence

in this

the contrary,
being

instructs

that

the jury

with a dangerous
case,

imputes
a person

the law,
malicious

shall

act;

and the

is a necessary
proved,

jury

element

such intent

an intentional

killing

where one wounds

weapon,

intent,

to intend

told

in the crime

may be proved

of evidence

that

that

which he

consequence
while

of murder,

by the facts

can be inferred.

to

the presumption

and probable

is further

as shown by the

in absence

be taken

does or which is the natural
his

that

of

the intent
and must be
from which

��C-~,

v

INSTRUCTION.!:t_

/.J,- «,-,A,./
The Court
is proven
relies

the weapon,

prove

defense

the burden

and to avail

jury

to excuse
of

roving

himself

jury

whether
should

in the case,
the accused.

that

that

weapon,

for

all

and the prisoner

himself

from the use of

such excuse

the

is on the
he must

of the evidence;

or not such defense

consider

where a homicide

of such defense,

the same by a preponderance

determining
the

the

by the use of a deadly

upon self

accused;

instructs

evidence

and in

has been established,
and circumstances

the Commonwealth as well

as that

for

��INSTRUCTION_/q_
The Court
the degree
measured

instructs

of force

used

by the degree

the

jury

in repelling

of force

that

in self

an attack

defense
must be

in making the attack.

�__J

�V

INSTRUCTION-~A.,__
__

The Court
from the evidence

that

vere circumstances
as

to afford
,r

Price

brought

the accused

did believe

him, or to inflict
imminent

danger

tion,

then,

able,

although

jury

Shipp
about

that

if

did any act

they believe
or that

there

by him of such a character

a reasonable

Shipp

harm, then

the

of carrying

under

said Price

these

bodily

ground
Shipp

for believing,

harm,

designed to kill
~
and~there was

into

im..mediate execu-

such design

circumstances,

it may have turned

to kill
the

that

on him great

ances were deceptive
Price

the

~,if"'

an~he

.\

instructs

_

and there
the accused

jury must acquit

the killing

out afterwards

was no design
or to do

is excusthat

on the part

him great

the accused.

appear-

bodily

of

��/.3

INSTRUCTIONNO.

The court
proof

rests

instructs

upon a person

has been borne

whenever

or the Commonwealth,
able

doubt

the jury
pleading

while

the burden

self-defense,

the evidence,

creates

as to whether

that

whether

that
offered

in the minds of the

he shot

in self-defense,

jury

of
burden
by him
a reason-

or otherwise.

��INSTRUCTION NO.

The Court
the evidence

U
-------

instructs

that

the jury that if they believe
from
~¼"I-th
C,
,-t--;k
~ti,..
Price Shipp was a angerous man,;\then they

can consider

fac

together

circumstances

of the case

with

all

other

in determining

whether

prisoner

at the bar had reasonable

ground

believe

at the time of the shooting

that

to do him, the prisoner,

serious

bodily

facts

or not the

to believe
Price

harm.

and

and did

Shipp intended

�,

..

�INSTRUCTIONNO.

The court
from the evidence
highways

repel

force

and peaceable

manner,

was killed,

then said

by such force

as under

of this

such killing

the defendant

they believe

himself

and was then and there
defendant

bodily

harm;
his

to

then

was reasonably

of self-defense,

as-_

had the right

the circumstances

was justifiable

not guilty.

if

and was conducting

from serious

right

that

was on one of the public

to the accused

own protection

in the exercise

find

of Virginia,

as they appeared

for his

the jury

the defendant

by the deceased,

existing
sary

that

of the State

in a lawful
saulted

instructs

necesand if,

assailant

and the jury

should

�t

t

�INSTRUCTION_lfr_rr....__.
The Court
every person
guilt

to be innocent

is proven

the mind of
accused,

instructs

beyond

the jury

sistent

matter

dence

if

theory

consistent

innocent.

with

essential
and if

to his

there

weight

the facts

him.

proven

of his

to convict,

or preponderance

but to warrant
TlllrT

so clearly._,,.
the

is upon

doubt of the guilt

sufficient

the charge,

must be proven

doubt,

or probability

is not

guilt

fact

evidence

there

his

of the

His guilt
were con-

but they must be inconsistent

the larger

supports

the law presumes

duty to acquit

even though

Mere suspicion

how strong,

sufficient

their

that

every

any reasonable

with his guilt,

innocence.

until

jury

a reasonable

the law makes it

is not to be inferred

the

with his

guilt,

no

nor is it
of the eviconviction

is no reasonable

upon which he can be

his

�...,

�_:'7'
____

INSTRUCTION
The court
in all

criminal

a presumption
wealth

If,

evidence,

able

doubt

of the witnesses
exists

is that

the charge.

the
that

case

evidence,
they

of the whole case,

to a moral

jury

they

which,

certainty

jury
after

leaves

shovm in

a reasonable

should

the

cannot

raises

reasonable

circumstances

tells

as

on the Common-

beyond every

and the

of the

case,

of not guilty
and puts

guilt

of the accused,

of all

conviction

in this

in the minds of the

state

in such condition

an abiding

plea
favor

.And the Court further

and consideration
jurors

his

tbat

upon a consideration

as to the guilt
.

jury

in his

of proving

therefore,

there

not guilty

the

the accused's

of innocense

the testimony

doubt

cases,

the burden

doubt.

instructs

find

him

that

a reason-

comparison

the minds of the

say that

they

of the truth

feel
of

��INSTRUCTIONNO.

The court
v1ith danger,
state

honest

of his

surrounding
defense,

conviction,

a mistake

and judicial

the

must determine

of things

cessity

for

instructs

jury

Ivthat

a man when threatened

from appearances

and the actual

him at the time,

as to the ne-

and if he acts

from reasonable

he cannot be held responsible

in the extent

of the actual

men might have been alike

danger,

mistaken.

and

criminally
where other

�t

t.

�~

INSTRUCTION

The Court
mining

the weight

nesses

in this

relationship
proved;
their

the

temper,

interest,

jury

feeling

if
or

testifying;

means of information,
of such witnesses

such witnesses

the

jury

the testimony

of the witnesses

their

testimony

instructs

to be given

case,

demeanor whilst
their

further

are

bias,

authorized

their

if

the

the same is

of this

case;

any has been shown; their
apparent

and to give
as utj.der all

seem to be entitled

wit-

to consider

.in the result
if

in deter-

of different

to the parties,
any,

that

to.

intelligence;

such credit

to the

the circumstances

�...

�INSTRUCTION
NO./(._

The Court
statments

of a witness

the facts

therein

the credibility
the

jury

that

the witnesses

instructs

the jury

cannot

asserted,

priorinconsistent

be used on a trial
but are admissable

of such witness.
they are the sole
and the weight

that

as proof

only to impeach

And the Court further
judges

of the credibility

to be given

their

o~

testimony.

instructs
of

��_

_ ---

.......................
...

..·-----

-

��In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

You are hereb:ycommanded to summon ..........2i-:.~

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

.........~~·······~·······•··---···················•·-··--····························································----------

-------··························································-····················································································································
e of the Circu· Court of Rockingham Count}), at the Court House thereof,

on the.....?:::.~..da:y of_...........
·~··················
...........
19.d.~o
sa}) in bel,all' of the Defendan
•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••-•••••••••••••••

••

• the prosecution of t. e

•• .. ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

••••••••

•••••••••••••••••••••

~ainst...
•••••••••••••••••

.. •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

testif:y and the truth to
..............................................
.
.. ••••••••••••••••••••o•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

who stands charged with and indicted for a f elon:ymw.krnea-rt .
And this :you shall not omit under penalt:y of £ 100.

:;,a~~s~:~a~~I::&lt;
Massanetta

Paper

Co. Print

And have then and there this Writ.

)[~15:~:~
FORM NO. 5

�~ff~

~

~

.,fJf

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

You m hmby commanded to summon:J~

...~,.

County, Greeting:

......
~.

~••:::::a:::::::~:::k~.::::::::;;r.::.:.·~.·~···x~
..~ ••••••••••
J&lt;-j..-.~
..
....
:..~ •.~··• ·r::r~:·
..·::.::
...
··.··:
....
::;~:a":'.
c~:::'.'.1:1."::",:Jtm:

C:tt.of.~oc~ty,at.the·~=~,t~ouse

to testify and the truth to sa~ehalf

of ~he Corrmonwealth

·······················································~·h~

~4~

1

against.. ........................................
.
............................ .

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony misd.emea-RGt:.And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ.
/2;s;

day of C./"°""""'/
THE SBRVICE PRESS

~:OBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the./-5/'_,d-

• '., 1#!2;

and in

~~

' Cleck

�//

~Jr~

Je1/246

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

---••••••••

.. •• .. ••••••••

.. •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

.. ••••

.. ••••••••••

.. •••••••••••••••••••••••••

of Virginia:

.. •••••••-••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••o•••••

.. ••••

.. ••• .. ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,

*-./..da:y o/......../J.t/..C}:...=.

at 9 :30 o'clock, a. m., on the...

.....19.¥...t.:To testify and the truth to

sa:y in behalf of the Dcicnclant in the prosecution of thf Commonwealth against.................................................
.
·····················•························

~ct.&lt;A,,,····~·············-···································•··•·····················•·············

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony misdemeanor.
And this :you shall not omit under penalty of £ 100.
Witness,

J.

ROBERT

SWITZER,

.f.U/.~..~ ......
19.i:..kand

da:y o/.......

(I
Massanetta

Paper

And have then and there this Writ.

..1.f.:.
........
.

Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the..

m the ...../.¢....e. ........
:year of the Commonwealth.

......
.)./~~···············•
Co. Print

p

Clerk
FORM NO. 5

�")

Q&gt;y

~

I

~

.

~

f

t ~~ tf

EXECUTED&lt;---5::1/'XULIN
THE COUNTYOF
ROCKINGHAM
BY DELIVERl~GA !RUE
COPYA1FTHE WIT

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:

~~ a ..~°.~=~.°.~

You are hereby commanded to summon ......

..

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony

~

And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ.
Witness,

J. ROBERT

SWITZER, Clerk of our said~,

~ ..., 19....!./,tana
in the

day of.. ......

~

16... .....year ofthe Commonwealth.

j?f~~

THB SERVICE PRESS

1.:/~

at the Court House, the ....

,

Cleek

�/

�In the Name of the Commo.nwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

You are hereb_ycommanded to summon......................................................................
·-····················•···················································-

...4~

······----··~b]lij~
-••

.. •••••••--•H••••••••••••••••••

.. ••••

.. ••••••·••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••o•o•OOOOOOO•O

.. OOOO••••••OOoo

......................
.
•••••••••••••••••••••••

.. ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••

·········································-················-···················································----··························-····································•·••··················•···············

to appear before the Judge of the 9!Ji:_,,,Court o~ckingham

Count.Y, at the Court House thereof,

at 9.:30 o'clock, a. m., on the./!f.: ...da_y of.:····•·······-·············.............
19./Yto_
sa,Y m behalf of the Defen~

testif.Y and the truth to

t~ pros~cution,of the Lommonwealth against..................................................
.

.............................................................. ......~,;::r--~··································•···············•··

who stands charged with and indicted for a felon_ymis-d-emean-or:And this _youshall not omit under penalt_yof £100.

Wit,=,

J.cro~;~T

And have then and there this Writ.

SWITZER, Cl"&lt; af au, ,aid ~at

.l.~.fl-

th, Ca"'t Hause, th, ....

da_y of......................
~ ..... 19...!::t}---c:;;din the ...J..?t.
..1. .........,Year oJ)-he ~ommonwealth.

l·7.{_~/~

Massanetta

Paper

Co. Print

L

.......
, Clerk

FORM NO. 5

�::.xecuted
summon

•

delivenng

'

to_.LLL~J::¥~_....,,..__,_,

---LLL}Lr__?:_
___by

within

...-

,

---•• ------ --------- --------------··-----------------·-···
..

r the
~

--·-----------------------------------

;.~1- oersor1.

'

--t:',c(

&gt;d~ /)(

l

~

r

.............
.

)
{~
~~

--------------~--. - . -------··---------,7~--·"--••· ✓
..:&gt;!:l'.,.1,,

J
~J~

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

~ ....~

You m hmby co~manded to summon ...

7

~,£{?,

County, Greeting:

..~ ....•

~ ~~d.~ ..
~•··•·········•·····
: ..-

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony misdemeanor.
And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ.
Witness,

J. ROBERT

L.-b.........
.

SWITZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the ..

day of.. ..../4,1£}.i····· ...=-:: ...., 197.'L,-and

in the 16.6 ......year of the Commonwealth .
.....v&amp;~~~rk

THE SERVICE PRESS

27/

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

You acc hmb]I commood,d

to '"mmon ........~;.:

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

~~I....'''..."..,,,±
_ ··········
·····

.......

to appear before the Judge of the C!!pJjt,)Court of RockifJgj&gt;amCount')),at the Court House thereof,
at 9 :30 o'clock, a. m., on the../.f~

of_...........
.....~ .......PA.l?.J,--..19...

!/.Yi'o
testify and the truth to

say in behalf of the Defenda t in the prosecution of the Comfwnwealth against.................................................
.
•
~
......................................................................................................

~~---·--············-·····························································•··············

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony misdemeaAer.And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100.

day

:;••-~:~
Massanetta

S7:£~R:n~/:k 1,,
Paper

Co. Print

$

And ha))e then and there this Writ.

ffi

::,_:•~:::::~~
FORM NO. 5

�....
"t
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f')

0
t;

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�Commonwealth of Virginia:
1

You

M&lt;

hmby rom=nd,d

to ,umnwn ..~'.'"'

.... .. ..ckingh,m

County,

Gmting,

···~···~······•~;•~·~~

::::&amp;.::;:h::::::1.&lt;~:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::
to appear before the Judge of the Cir~urt
at

o'clock, a. m., on the ....d.-.9. ..........day

9:30

to testify and the truth to say in phjf

of Rockingham County, at th_e Court House thereof,
of.

....

·························~···············

19

of t?e C_:mmonw,_ealth~re

..

-:'-

..

,f-'

the GRAND JURY ......................

················································-···~···············································

who stands charged with a felony mmlcnteanm.
And this you shall not omit under penalty of
Witness,

day of

THE

J, _ROBE~T SWITZER,

.~.•

SERVICE PRESS,

Clerk of our said

194._2,.,;d;nthe

f-lAklUSONBUllG,

YA.

£100.

And have then and there this Writ.
it

t, at the Court House, the

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who stands charged with and indicted for a f~lony ~~
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day oL

J.ROBERT

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THE SERVICE PRESS

SWITZER, Clerk of our sai~t,

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

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To the Sheriff of Rockingham

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to testify and the truth to say in

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who stands charged with and indicted for a felony misd.em.eanei':"
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Wimess, J.ROBERT SWITZER,Cle,k of out said#,
day oL

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THE SERVICE PRESS

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

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To the Sheriff

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of Rockingham

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to appear before the Judge of the tlit

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qingham Count)}, at the Court House thereof,

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who stands charged with and indicted for a felon)} irrfs-dcmcctfff&gt;F.
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at th, C,u,t Hoese, th, ...../!'!.P-

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ci";
FORM NO. 5

�l~
..........

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rot finding
of his frun.il:·
Executed July

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Janes rorris
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posted a true e;o.._y of the within
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usual
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.

..~~
EXECUTE;;&gt;
7t.'./S/¼~IN
ROCKINGHAl.1BY
J

COPY OP

Tc!Vut.r...!:~~~~~
nlPERSON.

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

You arc hcrcb:ycommanded to summon......'21...~

of Rockingham

......2..~J

.....

County,

Greeting:

~~
....

cJL::::::J&lt;.,-::~~::::::::::::::::::~~:::::::::···················:::::~::::~::::

to appear before the Judge of the ,C~

Court

Rockingham Count)), at the Court House thereof,

at 9 :30 o'clock, a. m., on thc/.2~:y

........................19..-f..Yto

sa:y in behalf of the Defendant in th.

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testif:y and the truth to
..........................................
.....

···········-···················•················-··········-············---------·

......................................................................

who stands charged with and indicted for a f clon:y..misd-eme-arror.
And this :you shall not omit under pcnalt:y of £100.
Witness,

J.

OBERT

SWITZER.

Clerk of our saidm,

da:y of_......................................... 191./..Y.and

in the

/?....1~

Jt..::·~······
Massanetta

Paper

Co. Print

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~

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����</text>
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        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_013_007_commonwealth-v-sheffey-myers.pdf</src>
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                    <text>corn·:omvEALTEOF VIRGINIA,
COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAl:,to-wit:
In the

Circuit

Court

of Rockingham

County,

jurors

Commonwealth in and for

The grand
the body of the
Court
that

at its

county

f!yers,

county,

feloniously

Russell

Durrett,

monwealth

Court

1935,

on or about

upon their

oaths

did kill

the peace

in said

and slay

and dignity

said

do present

December 19, 1935,

and unlawfully
against

and now attending

of the

one
Com-

of Virginia.

This
Trenary,

of Rockingham,

December term,

Sheffey

of the

to-wit:

indictment

John Logan,

and sent

before

is found on the

and James Hawkins,
the grand

jury

testimony

witnesses

of lv'. W.

sworn in

to give evidence.

�Involuntary

Hanslaughter

Commonwealth
v} Indictment

~,
..,..,

Sheffey

/,J

Kyers
.a~{,,.

(c:,

Felony
ecemb er term,

Witnesses:

1935

K. W. Trenary
John Logan
James Hawkins

D. W. Earman
Commonweal th' s .Attorney

�PrisonersReportof Rockingham
CountyJail

Held as insane ....................................................................Held for ocher authorities ............................................................................
.
Behavier ...........................................................................................................
Date of discharge .............................................................................
.

DESCRIPTION

OF PRISONER

Heighc ..........................................
W eight ..............................
Color of eyes ..........................................
Color of hair .........................................
.
Teeth Marks ..........................................................................................
Hand marks ........................................................................................
.
Arm marks ..........................................................................................
Face marks ..................................................................................................
_
Shoulder marks....................................................................................
Back marks ...............................................................................................
.
Thigh marks ...........................................................................................
Knee marks ...............................................................................................
.
Calf of leg marks ..............................................................................
Foot marks ...............................................................................................
.
Fingers off.............................................................................................
Mole marks ...............................................................................................
.
Neck marks ................................................................................Breast marks ............................................................................................
.
Left arm marks ....................................................................................
Right arm marks .........................................................................................
.
Left leg marks...................................................................................
Right leg marks .........................................................................................
.
Fine after prisoner at jail; Amount co Seate $ ....................................
Amount to City $ .........................................
.
......................................................................................................
Deputy and Jailor

f

·················································································································-···········
Sheriff

����In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

You are hereby comma1Zded to summon ..

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony mis,f.em-emwr.
And this .. .
there this Writ.

✓-J.f~

THE

omit under penalty of £100.

And have then and

/

WitneHrt..:,OBERT
d,y of

...... shall not

..,. ...... :/.. .........

SWITZER, ClITk of ou, ,.;J Co,,,t, ,t th, Gou,/ Houu, th,
19.3{,, ond in th, 1/,t'

SEN.VICE PRESS, HARRISONBURG,

tj"j'f

No. 457

.. ........

th, C,om7nw,./th:_;_

F~--~~

VA.

?:d.

Clerk

�.....
(

�TI

THF CIRCUIT

COURT OF ROCKI?{GH.t 1 COUNTY, VIRGH,I

••

COJ:j'QT'"".'l~~ TE

vs.
SH

CHARGY TO THE JURY
F"ti'Y 1·1YERS

If you find
you will

the

him guilty

as charged

in the

punishment

by confinement

in jail
ceeding

Sheffey

Myers,

not guilty,

say so and no more.
If you find

not less

accused,

than
for

indictment,

1,000,

then

you will

in the penitentiary

one nor more than

a period

of involuntary

five

not exceeding

or by both

such

fine

years,
one year,

mansalughter,

say so and fix
for

a period

his
of

or by confinement
or by fine

and imprisonment.

not

ex-

�Commonwealth

v)
Sheffey

Charge

Myers

to the Jury

�EC~--1935

v.

)

Felony

SHEFFEYMYERS

.~.

I

it

(,,

.

,

I

,JU/

I

')

t
.,.

(inv.

mans.)

�I

�</text>
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&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
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        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_014_007_commonwealth-v-sarah-margaret-shope.pdf</src>
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                    <text>COMM:&gt;NWEALTH
OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY
OF ROCKINGHAM,
to-wit:
IN THE CIRCUIT COURTOF SAID COUNTY:
The grand

jurors

of the Commonwealth of Virginia,

for the body of the County of Rockingham,
Circuit
their
l?th

Court of said
oaths

do present

day of ~ugust,

iously
against

did kill

ATTORNEY
AT LAW
HARRISONBURG.
VIRGINIA

and now attending

October

Sarah Margaret

w. J.

the

term·, 1943, upon

ShQp~;on

County, unlawfully

or about the
and felon-

and murder her new-born and unnamed female

the peace and dignity

L. E. Payne and

LAWRENCE H. HOOVER

that

1943~ in said

This indictment
before

County, at its

in and

child;

of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

is found upon the testimony
Kean, witnesses

the grand jury to give evidence.

of F. L. Byers,

sworn in Court and sent

�H

MURDER

v.
MAR~~

)
SHOP~

Indictment

COMMONWEALTH

~RAH

Felony:

...; f

October Term, 1943.

A True Bill:

Witnesses:

1. Dr. F. L. Byers
2. L. E. Payne
3. w.·J. Kean

Lawrence H. Hoover
Commonwealth's Attorney

fl

�COMlvlONV'lEAL
TH
1,

.;, 3 ...

v.

Felony

SARAHMARGARET
SHOPE

I • l,

;

,

,

,

?_/,- 1··

I. )
{JI

I"'

I [

I

(murder)

��\

t

t

f

~·

~

,v,

►

r

;
'

(

!

I

'

'
,:

�-+i

__J_

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAMCOUNTY, VIRGINIA
)
)
)
)
)

COMMONWEALTH

v.
SARAHMARGARET
SHOPE
If you find
murder,

as charged

mitted

with malice

the accused,

degree

Sarah Margaret

in the indictment,
aforethought,

ate and premeditated,
first

CHARGE TO JURY

and that

and that

you will

find

for

life,

guilty

of

the murder was com-

it was wilful,

her guilty

and fix her punishment

the penitentiary

Shope,

deliber-

of murder in the

at death,

or by confinement

or for any term not less

in

than twenty

years.
If you find
ment,

and that

but that
will

find

of murder,

the same was committed

it was not wilful,

punishment
five

her guilty

her guilty

deliberate

plied,

her not guilty

without

upon sudden heat
find

ishment

her guilty

If you find

for not less

but that

malice

of passion,

but find

her

than

manslaughter

in the penitentiary

her not guilty

of involuntary

and fix her punishment

her new-

actual

or im-

provocation,

of not exceeding
not exceeding

for not less

than one

nor of voluntary
manslaughter,

years,

one thousand

one year,

manslaughter,

you will

in the penitentiary
or,

degree,

say so
for not

in your discretion,

dollars,

or by confinement

or by both such fine

and imprison-

ment.
If you find

you

and fix her pun-

of murder in the first

at confinement

than one nor more than five

in jail

aforethought,

degree,

years.

her guilty

by a fine

she killed

on reasonable

nor of murder in the second degree,

ATTORNEY
AT !AW

and fix

of murder in the first

of voluntary

at confinement

nor more than five

HARRISONBURG,
VIRGINIA

then you

nor more than twenty years.

born and unnamed child

LAWRENCEH. HOOVER

aforethought,

and premeditated,

in the penitentiary

nor of murder in the second degree,

less

with malice

in the indict-

of murder in the second degree,

at confinement

If you find

will

as charged

her not guilty,

you will

say so and no more.

�I

. 1

\I

�INSTRUCTION_j_
The Court

instructs

Virginia

is presumed

In order

to elevate

the burden of proof
offense

the jury

that

every

homicide

in

in law to be murder in the second degree.
the offense

to murder in the first

degree,

is on the Commonwealth, and to reduce

to manslaughter,

the burden

of proof

the

is on the prisoner.

�INSTRUCTION_J_
The Court
render

instructs

a homicide

justifiable,

grade to which it
if the prisoner
without

can reduce

killed

considerable

the killing

the jury

is murder.

that

no provocation

or even excusable.
homicide

the deceased
provocation,

The lowest

is manslaughter;
suddenly,

without

the law implies

can

and,
any,

malice,

or
and

�.J:

!l
0

.1:I

�C~&lt;11
H..

s'

r~,r',_,,_
~"rfj

INSTRUCTIONNO.

The Court

instructs

the evidence

that

was laboring

under partial

the jury that

the accused

suffering,

child

under the circumstances

fore

didnot

and their
restrain
must find

brought

shock or h;steria

understand
conseQuences,

her impulses
the accused

of this

case,

and that

and character

nor possess

will

she there-

of her acts

insanity,

to
they

on the ground of insanity/

~~~~~~~·--

~ ~(

of her

power sufficient

of such partial

not guilty

crime

about by anxiety,

caused by the birth

the nature

because

from

at the time of the alleged

insanity

pain,

if they believe

c;WL:Jf

��INSTRUCTION NO.

The Court instrcuts
. accused

to testify

a circumstance

creats

which the

A-----

the jury that
no presumption
jury

the failure
against

should consider

of the

her and is not

against

her.

��INSTRUCTION
NO.

The Court instru~ts

the

jury

that

the law presumes

every

person

to be innocent until every fact essential
to her guilt
all
is proven beyond~ reasonable
doubt, and if there is upon the

mind of the jury any reasonable
cused,

the law makes it

not to be inferred
with her guilt,
Mere suspicion
is not sufficient
weight

their

duty to acquit

even though the facts

or probability

of her guilt,

to convict,

nor is it

of the evidence

to warrant

her conviction

that

is no reasonable

her guilt
theory

upon which she can be innocent.

of the ac-

her.

Her guilt

is

proven were consistent

but they must be inconsistent

or preponderance

there

doubt of the guilt

with her innocence.
no matter

sufficient
supports

if the larger
the charge,

must be proven
consistent

how strong,

but

so clearly

with the evidence

��(' (?'lrl1,..
I'{,'

(-1,_,,_
INSTRUCTION NO.

)'M trd

The Court

instruuts

for which the accused
of a human being
that

the

is being

by another

C
-----jury that

tried,

the crime of homicide

consists

human being,

of the killing

and that

it

is essential

the human being

alive

alleged to have been killed was in fact
were
at the time the acts/committed
which are alleged to have

caused

death;

wealth

to prove beyond all

was in fact

and further

alive

at that

that

the burden

reasonable
time.

is upon the Common-

doubt that

such person

��c~
tV

s t~

(!"ft(,

f

INSTRUCTION NO.

trf3

The Court instructs
bble

doubt as to any fact

have a reasonable
they will
dence,

acquit

her.

beyond all

tary

that

reasonable

if they have a reason-

to convict

the evidence

however,
doubt,

the accused,

they believe
that

degree,

of the lower grade.

from the evi-

she is guilty,

bµt

she is guilty

or manslaughter,

then they can only find

or

as to her guilt,

doubt as to the grade of offence

is of murder in either

or involuntary,

offence

If,

jury that

necessary

doubt upon all

have a reasonable
of,

the

:T.
'21_.

her guilty

volunof the

��INSTRUCTION
NO.

The Court instructs
a person

accused

the jury that

precedent

made by

of crime is not presumed to be voluntary,

the commonwealth must show by affirmati~e
tion

a confession

to its

admissibility

not nade under inducements

of fear

that

testimony

as a condi-

the confession

or favor.

and

was

��6

Arrest Warrant

The Commonwealth of Virginia,} T
•t
• h am C ounty,
o-w1
R oc k 1ng
To the Sheriff of Said County:
Whereas,

-~)t/,~~'--V:~~--------.--~--~~---------c-----.-"~--_____,,----

made complaint and information

•

unt

h

• day

on oath before me, _:µL_~~~~~~~~~+-~g~~~'l---~...!..__--+-~~'O~~~

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia, to command you forthwith

to apprehend and bring

before the Trial Justice of the said County, the body of the said---.-----✓~...-------,-------------

.

g&lt;j~~

~

/[~~

___________________

to answer the said complaint and to be further

dealt with according

'to law.
Given under my hand this_~2~~&amp;~f---

Memo. of Commonwealth

day of

Witnesses:

Name

Address

------------------

-----

�,fATE

of Virginia

TO-WIT:
State of

to the
) as to

County

at

That the said

indebted

and .................................. .

of Rockingham,

themselves

and for the County

have this day acknowledged

.......... shall appear before the Trial Justice Court of Rockingham

to be made and levied of th.!ir goods and chattels, yet upon this condition:

OF ROCKINGHAM,

in the sum

OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY

Commonwealth
which they severally waived their exemption,

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on the .......................... day of ....... ....
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o'clock A. M., and not depart hence without leave of said Court, and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be
continued or further heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with said charge,
and then and there answer the Commonwealth
of Virginia concerning the within charge until the same is finally disposed of, then this
recognizance shall be null and void, otherwise to remain in full force and effect .

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

of Rockingham

County,

Greetin

:

G:....
:f....

You are hereb:ycommanded to summon.......

~···~····~'····:t;&gt;___··········~

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l £ 22,; •. ,,___,_)
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to appear before the Judge of the

dZ~✓·f~

i cuit Court oy-Rockingham Count:y, at the Court House thereof,

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da:y of..............~ ..,......( ...:.............
19..........dotestif'J)

at 9 :30 o'clock, a. m., on the.

and the truth to

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who stands charged with and indicted for a f elon'J)~m,ume
And this 'J)oushall not omit under penalt'J)of £ 100.

day

:;==~~:~s~1~zr.
Massanetta

Paper

Co. Print

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And hal/e then and there this Writ.~

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FORM NO. 5

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SERVICE

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ROJERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said~at

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

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To the Sheriff of Rockingham

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who stands charged with and indicted for a felony ml:~,emeane .
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Witn ss, J.ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said C
day oL

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THE SBR VICE PRESS

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                    <text>6

A, ·est Warrant

Th

ommonwealth of Virginia,} T
•t
• h am C ounty,
o-w1
R oc k 1ng
To the Sheriff of Said County:
Whereas,

Mike

Randall

of said County, has this day

made complaint and information on oath before me, J.

Clerk
of Trial
T. J. or J.P.
R_o
__ C_o_f_f_m_a_n~_G_r_o_t_t_o_e_s~,
_V_i_r_,g"'--i_n_i_a
______________

of the said County, that __
on the_~2=n=d~ __
feloniously

take

age of 15 years,

of said
peace

child
and

dignity

day of
and

one,

Lucille

from Mike Randall
and

the
of

arsons
the

Swartz,

, 19 47 , in the said County, did

December
secrete

C.

and

ha~in

Commonwealth

Randall,
Georgia

lawful

char

of Virginia

e of

the
her

Court
_

unlawfully

a female

Randall,

Justice

child
father
ar.ainst

and
of

the

and

mother

the

_____________

_

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring
before the Trial Justice of the said.County, the body of the said_ _,R'--'--=o-.J-y___,,C'----'o=f"---=-f=m=a=n,,___
___________

__________________

to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according

to law.
Given under my hand this __

_

~3=r~d~---

�,.,
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(1) ::, 0
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1·~

JUDGEMENT

0

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Criminal Docket No.A-324

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Upon the hearing of the within charge,

andon a plea of ~uilty
the defendant
is held for
.
the Grnnd Jury.
•..TlVen
under n~y 1'~'3.ndthis 13th day
of June 1949.

Commonwealth

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Executed the within warrant by arresting and delivering the body of

2"8 ~

::,

befme~r~k

-

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�COMMONWEALTH

VS. _

____,_0-i-------&gt;L-7=--h---,F-~-'-"Q--c~¥------l,,L-·
,µ..L~"~A"-"..,
-t/.4,;t,.4~'--

DESCRIPTION

OF PRISONER

//~

Last known address _________________________________________________________________________________________
_
Color_ -- - - - -- - - - - -

Height_ - -

£_ I q_~

1:;_~•

Eyes_-~~

Hair_--~

-

Weight__/

F

v_

__
@_/(-----------------------------------------------------------

Ma,k, _____

a3___
____ Occupation __.c_Cl_ __

Age ________

Date of Trial______

-

_ ____

_{Ld_.,k_

_________________________________________
_

/...-:I-/_,
I) _________________________________________________________________

Result _____________________9_1M...,_

_

___________________________________________________________________
_

��C?&lt;
~ 1O

Docket No.

.

I

COMMONWEALTH

of VIRGINIA

)

) Felony
) On Vla;ra.nt

vs.
ROYCOFFMAN

_Ha_r--'-'--"'----=B-=l=a---':-t
t--=------,--------,-----P•
Own

(

1949
June 17.

r7

()

J
"d

:.
f

)

Appointed

d.

(x)

Indictment waived, arraigned,
plea not guilty.
7/491

1 9r.

~·

.~

~-

3

v'&gt;.- ~-

r

pt()

I'/~

CIRCUIT
COURTOf ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,
VA.
t

�/. &amp;?ult 71. ,1.
Y. ~ 9· Jt/c
.} ?I.? /-t

4

7

((,ti:

e

;1

J

�_.

PRE-SENTENCEINVESTIGATION
Staunton, Virginia
July 6, 1949
NAME:

Roy Edward Coffman

ADDRESS:

Virginia

American

i1A.RITAL
STATUS:

Widower

AGE:

33 (Born 11-29-15)

NO. OF DEPENDENTS: Two

SEX:

Male

OFFENSE:

RACE:

OFFENSE:

Grottoes,

CITIZENSHIP:

Taking a juvenile girl
her parent's
consent

without

'-f'l....;.S.
lf,U.1.

ve

On or about December 2, 1947, Roy Edward Coffman gave Lucille Randall $20
and placed her on a train in Elkton, Virginia,
bound for Front Royal, Virgirn..a. Later Roy joined Lucille in Front Royal and they made their home
with Gladys Williams as man and wife.
Wm.le the couple were staying in
this home, police officials
were attempting
to locate the two •. On one
occasion the police called at the Williams' home and ask for Lucille Randall.
Mrs. Williams stated that the girl had been there but left a few days ago
and she did not know of her whereabouts.
Hmvever, Lucille was in the home
at this time.
A few days after this event the couple moved to Daniels,
:Maryland where they lived with Charles Evans. While here, Coffman took
employment with a local cotton mill.
The two lived with Evans a few months
and then moved to Margaret Via's home for a few months.
Later they made
their home vr.ith Benny Shifflett.
It seems as if Coffman was afraid to stay
in one place for a long period of time.
Later they left Daniels, Maryland,
and moved to Wallay Ford, West Virginia.
Here the two made their home with
the defendant 1 s uncle, Herman Morris.
This situation
was unsettled
and they
finally
located themselves in a small mountain shack near Spring Gap, West
Virginia.
Lucille Randall claims that she ran away with Coffman because
he promised to marry her.
However, the marriage did not materialize
even
though a child was born on January 1, 1949. While away from this area,
Lucille vr.rote her parents on various occasions stating
that she and Roy
were happily married and getting along well.
Dtir...ng the Easter weekend
of 1949, the couple caine within four miles of the Randall home in Grottoes
but did not call on Lucille's
parents because Roy's people had infomed
them that the girl was going to be placed in a reform school.
At this time
the Randall's
had consoled themselves with the idea that their daughter
was happily married.
On May 14, 1949, Mr. Randall located
bis daughter
and persuaded her and the would-be-l:msband to return to Grottoes.
The
couple then moved in with the Randall family in their home but soon the
elders became suspicious
of their not being married and took the matter
up with the Commomrealth's Attorney.
Coffman maintains that he wanted to
marry Lucille but feared he would get into difficulties
if he tried to do
so in other states.
He stated that he still
wished to marry the girl but
cannot gain the consent of the Randall family.
Coffman further claims
that he took the girl because her parents were cruel to her, they had
encouraged her to date him., and that Lucille feared she was pregnant by
him and did not wish to confront her parents with this fact.

�I

�Page 2
PRIOR RECORD:

No charges were found on the Rockingham. Court Records against
except a misdemeanor for driving a truck improperly lighted.

FA!ULYIITSTORY:

Roy Coffman is the son of Margaret Cofiman Roach. His father and stepfather are now deceased.
He was born in Washingtonville,
Ohio, November 29,
191.5 and since that time he has lived for periods in the states of Ohio,
Maryland, West Virginia,
and Virginia.
The larger portion of his life being spent in Grottoes.
In the year of 1935 he married Mary Elizabeth Morris.
This ma.ITiage is reported by fonner neighbors to have been of a congenial
nature.
Mrs. Coffman died of a heart ailment February 1, 1945, and her two
children were placed in the home of Coffman I s mother, Margaret Roach.
'During the latter
part of this affair,
the children were wi. th their father
in West Virginia.

H™E AND

Since the death of the subject's
wife, he and his children have lived with
his mother in a five-room house on a small acreage.
The home is a woodframe structure
composed of five rooms and appears to be in a fair state
of repair.
It is not too neatly kept.

NEIGHBOR.BOOD:

the subject

EDUCATION:

The defendant completed the first
year of high school at the age of fifteen.
The last school attended was the Green Street High School in Ctnnberland,
Maryland.

RELIGION:

The subject is not a member of any church.
However, he states
attended services infrequently
at the Church of God.

INTERESTS&amp;
ACTIVITIES:

Coffman claims to have a great amount of interest
in such outdoor sports
as fishing and hunting.
He also spends sane of his leisure
time in reading.

HEALTH:

This man seems to be in a good state
However, I believe that he possesses

EMPLOYMENT:

The following

employment record

1930-31
1934-36
1938-39
1941-43

Celanese Plant, Cumberland, Md.
CCC Camp
Duplan, Grottoes,
Va.
Merck &amp; Co., Elkton, Va.
Verona Silk Mill
Les Claytor
Carpenter's

1943-4.5

194.5-47

of health both physically
low morals.

was established

that

he bas

and mentally.

for the defendant:
La.borer
La.borer
La.borer
La.borer
Assistant

$35 a week

$1 a day
40¢ an hour
$34 a week
$30 a week

75¢ an

hour

During the time lapses noted in the above-named jobs, Coffman claims that
he did piece work for various road construction
companies, wi. th the W. P. A.,
and farmers in the Grottoes area.
RESOURCES:

He has no resources
niture.

except

a small amount of personal

property

such as fur-

�/

�Page 3
SUMMA.RY:

p

N:

1947, Roy Coffman lured Lucille Randall away from the home
of her parents with the promise of marriage.
Obviously he was not serious
about the promise since he did not marry the fifteen-year
old girl during
the eighteen months that he lived with her.
During the period of time
they were living together,
Coffman kept constantly
on the move so as to
avoid any contact with the law. He is now the father of one child by
Lucille Randall and admits that she is to have a second one by him sometime in the early fall.
Roy Coffman was born in Washingtonville,
Ohio,
however, he lived the larger part of his life in Grottoes,
Virginia.
He married Mary Elizabeth Morris in 1935 and by her had +ro children
who are now twelve and six years of age. His wife die.d in 1945 and since
that time he and the children have lived with Margaret Cof
oac1.
The people of Grottoes give the subject a favorable
reputation
as an
employee and could not recall of his ever being in any difficulties.
No criminal record was established
through the court records of Rockingham County except for a misdemeanor charge.
The subject completed the
first
year of hie;h school w.ith little
difficulty.
He is not a church
member and his general attitude
does not establish
him as being religiously
inclined.
He has worked for short periods of time for many of the local
industries
and claims to have never been fired from a job.
He appears
to be in a good state of health.

On December 2,

No plan or recommendation

is offered

the court

Respectfully

at this

time.

yours,

Milton O. Culpepper
Probation and Parole

Officer

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
Tot

You are hereby commanded to summon ...~---

iff of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

-----..................- ····,··············---············-······-····

::~~::~~::.-.-z.f~:-.~----~~-------------:::~5t..~:::~:::::::::~::d::.-~:::::::::::::::::::

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony roisdeR'l.eenor.
And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ.

Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, Cletk of out sai~t,
day of?4

TPIE

SERVICE

..,

Pll.ESS,

HARRISON8UllG,

VA,

19 .d.'f,_ and in the

ii;~

at the Comt House, the.e-&lt;'.."\___
Co m~nwealth.

��Trial
Crininal

Justice

Court

Docket No.

A, .32£/

Com1 th

v.

On a plea of guilty the defendant
is .n.e¼dt-0r
MI__dtury.

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

are hereby commanded to

Yott

summon

......... ~U.G;\c

... Vi~.,

... .¥:r.$.

of Rockingham
....... Buc.k

.. .Vi

County,
., ....

Greeting:

Tuc.k..Nut.ty,

........
p..................
:..........................
··········································'················································
Tom
Mauzy
and
Howard
Breeden
···························'·························································,.·······················································································

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,
at

o'clock, a. m., on the ...1t.b.day

10

say in

'
Roy

Jul.y,

....................

1949

..

to testify and the truth to

in the proserntion of the Commonwealth against........................................

behalf of the Defendaht

........................................

of ...........

...

Caf.fman .....................................................................................................
.

who stands charged with and indicted for

a

felony ~-

And this you shall not omit under penalty of

£100.

And have then and there this Writ.

Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said Goiirt, at the Court House, the ......5.t.b.
........
.
day of ....JW..Y.,
................
19 ..49., and in the .l.'1

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"'""'~·~"-ff"'"~==:~-~--'Dep.
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S.R.C.

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Howard Breeden
nor any memof his family
above the age of 16 years
at
usual
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executed
July 6,
1949, by posting
and leaving
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copy of the within
summons on the front
door
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usual
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of
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~

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for

X:_i!~
Sam H. Callender,

,Dep.

S.R.C.

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��IN THS CIRCUIT

COURT OF ROCKINGI-Li\MCOUNTY, VIRGirIA

COMMONW3ALTH

v.

CHARGE TO JURY

ROY COFJ?MAN

If

you find

taking

or

secreting

charge

of

such

say

so and

tentiary

fix

not

accused,

a child

child
his
less

as

discretion

year

and by a fine

charged

two nor

by confinement
not

you find

Roy Coffman,

from

punishment
than

your

If

the

exceeding
him not

the
in

person
the

having

warrant

by confinement
more
in

than
jail

one
guilty

guilty

not

lawful

you will
in

five

of

the

peni-

years,

or

exceeding

in

one

thousand

dollars.

you will

say

so and

no more.

)

..,,(.11...,

��PrisonersReportof Rockingham
Jail
Name_/i&lt;JJt#I..,&amp;_

____________ ______Date Amsted_(p_~

_ __ _ _a&amp;1c_

Date Bailed#ur.______

Ll-::J_&lt;y__

_ ______________________ Again Placed in Jail. ______________________________

_J,(_
___
female__ ______Age_ o,'i,3
__Race __t,/,(__
Single _______ Married ____-20,ced_

Male _

Separated ________Widow ________Widower_L

------ --

__Illiterate ________Gr. SchooL -- ---High Sch. _______

Voca;ionaL _______College ________Drug Addict_ _______lnebriate ________Occupation~

Employed-f4=eason

foe Being in JaiLJt

~dr-

~---- --------------

Reason for Release from Jail. ___________________________________________________________, __________

Amount of Fine ____________Cost__ _________ Sen'.ence Timel,JF
State --'~---

_kJ,f

~

fLirMV'-'~-

__ County. __________________ City ___________________Town ___________________

Federal_ _________________Army __________________Navy __________________ Others ________-~

__

:::::~~t_i~~~~~~f::~~
Date Committed_4_-:7-/-:::..f

/t:___
Date of TriaL/p_'":-".f-"':'
__'/_ ft':
___
Date of

Court Committee From ____________&amp;__~_(.

Release _________________

________________Type of Court_ ___________________

Transferred From ________________________________ Transferred To __________________________________
Reason for Transfer_ _________________________. _________________________________________________. __

~✓- ____________________
Contagious Disease, If Any--~

Physical Condition ____

Fine After Prisoner at Jail; Amount to State$ ____________Amount to City$ ____________
Date Reported

________________________________________Deputy and Jailor
__________________________________________________Sheriff

�)

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��In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony misdemeanor.
And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100.

day

And halJe then and there this Writ.

¥..:;t;t_J

Witnes

]. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said C urt, at the Court House, the......

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Massanetta

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You are hereby commanded to summon.tJ' ..:,....f./.1 ..... .. .

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who stands charged with a felony misdemeanor.
And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100.

And have then and there this Writ.

t:f::;-

Witness, ]. ROBERT SWITZE , Clerk of our said Co rt, at the Court House, the ......2:lf..........

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

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of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

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who stands charged with and indicted for a felony m-i-&amp;d.en-roarwt-.--And this you shall not omit under penalty of £ I 00.
Wit~

ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of

And have then and there this Writ.

our said Court, at the Court House, the....2:-.r!.
..........
.

day of_......................
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19.?.f_...., and in the !..~.~··········:llear

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who stands charged with and indicted for a. felon}} misdemeanor.
And this }}ou shall not omit under penalt}} of £ I 00.

And have then and there this Writ.

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

Yoo o&lt;e hmb~ ''.mmond,d lo_,ommon..~~---~~,

to appear before the Judge of the Circui Court of Rocleingham Counl:y, at the Court House thereof,
at 9 :30 o'clock, a. m., on thd-J

19...ff..
..f'to testif:y and the truth to

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sa:y in behalf of the Defendant in the prosecution of the Commo;,-ealth against........
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who stands charged with and indicted for a felony-misdemeanor-.And this :you shall not omit under penalt:y of £ I 00.
Witness,
of

J.

ROBERT

=1t,(_

Massanetta

SWITZER,
•

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And have then and there this Writ.

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Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the......
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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

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To the Sheriff

You are hereb:ycommanded to

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

summon .........................................
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who stands charged with and indicted for a felon}) misdemeanor.
And this :you shall not omit under penalt:y of £100.
Witness, . ROBERT

SWITZER,

Massanetta

Paper

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.

Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the......

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�SATURDAY
EVENING, DECEMBER
3, 1938, 4:40 P. M.

I,Rosser
will

and accord,

Smith Morris,

59 years

make the following

bing of Fannie

Barton

this

is made voluntarily

statement

promises
this

Morris

statement

I live
and have eight

on said

farm.

Thursday,

morning,

was near

children.

Have been working

for the past

supper

in the closet

night

old,

wood all

my wife a thing

downstairs

where she had throwed
went to bed between
after

told

girl

and after
shoe,

Lorrain,

I was very tired

your shoe
I looked

but could not find

I did not think

7:00 and 8:00 o'clock.

I never

to do next morning.

when I heard my wife

very little

I was sleeping
in the kitchen

and went dovm stairs.

There were two lights

burning,

in my split

me

and broke down and

that

night,

I planned

come.
and was

to cut her

in the room over the kitchen

doing around for breakfast
It was breaking

one in the kitchen

room. ~~he doerf was e~e&amp;-. I stopped

the wood-box and set

asked

I made up my mind

planning

with one of my knives.

it.

she would tell

I went to bed to stab my wife when day light

what I expected

on

shoe which

supper

and went to bed.

the shoe.

house

off my gum

Mama throwed

and slept

up and dressed

pulled

My little

for my other

it.

in his

on

for my shoes as I wanted

I was very mad and tired

dining

and live

day for Mr. Kite

me, "Papa,

undressed,

about

state-

Fannie Barton

and only could find my right

in my sock feet,

Then I went up stairs,

this

of

for Mr. Edgar Kite

two years,

the wood-box in the kitchen.

I ate

or

the purpose
that

I married

December 1, and got home about dark,

years

shortly

any threats

on my part

Virginia.

I had been cutting

thriteen

the stab-

December 2, 1938;

and without

when I got in the house and looked

away".

regarding

me.

near Elkton,

to put them on that

about

on Friday

and with the knowledge

farm near Elkton

boots

statement

do of my own free

of reward being made to me by anyone for

ment may be used against

his

of age,

bottom

chair

day light.

and one in the

in the kitchen
just

I got

near

long enough

and

��Statement

of Rosser

Smith Morris

page 2.

to put on the shoe for my right
feet
little

foot.

away with her back to me bending
round sausage

word passed
my knives

cakes

between us.

about

1tn'.

out of my pocket,

too low.

I do not know how often

I stabbed

her but one time.

waked all

the children.
on the floor

and still

went in an empty chicken
foot

and stayed

three

and met my oldest
I did that,

and I told

to my brother

Charles

her.

I aimed to stab

off

orris

I stabbed

her,

think

her she hollared

was hollaring

and

of the table

when I left.

a rubber

I

for my other

and then went on to the road

coming towards
through

home, and he asked me why
a passion,"

in Greene County.

with him, then go to Earlysville

the night

there

brother

her in the

but I don't

over at the corner

one night

with my other

one of

and I got the blow a little

or four minutes

him "Jess,

Not a

then got up and walked over

house to look for

son Jesse

making out

down I pulled

When I stabbed

She fell

eight

so big for breakfast.

opened it,

but her arm knocked my lick

and rolled

over the table

While I was setting

to where my wife was and stabbed
heart,

My wife was about

and left

I intended

to go

to spend

the next day and spend

Edgar Morris,

and then I did

not know where I was going and did not care much, but I wanted to
get away.

I thought

I would get to Charlies

Maude would hide me and no one would find me.
hide
acres.

in a pile

of hay there

I was not drinking

the stabbing.

that

belonged

a drop that

and Charlie

It was my idea to

to Charlie.
night

or his wife

He owns 500

nor the morning I did

��EXAKINATI
N OF ROSSERS.

had been examined by Dr. Armstrong,

Patient
found some
prostate,

sltght

ardening

of the arteries,

some nee.rt

chronic

urmurs,

myocarditis,
secondary

re.arts

an e la;

slig

sclerosls

of corona.ry

and few pu~ cells

ves els,

in the urine

Kin is

heh

enile,

d been in jail.

but he

•

and

cooperated

v ry

ell.

to~i

Ont

sensorium,

the simplest

·uestion:'

me ory,

ity

inabi

and no ability

emotional

rather

brutally

little

emotional

standing

of

years.

badlly.

fe

to cover

his

marked.

about

hat he had

one.

underlying

He felt

and remote

memor

He seened

t

span

have,

hen

he snot'l'ed very

very little

under-

There was an underlying
of mistreatment.

enty years,

also,

and even

si tw1tion

the murder,

ideas

fort

to grasp

or to compute or calculate.

con-

He stated

at one time;

whole family

howed

ome tendency

to f bricate,

make up stories

. ental

deficiency.

Ever so often

during

again,

confused

seemed to be very clear

treatea

ag in

tha.t his

n, hew u d become markedly

time and then,
hole

eficient

re pon ..e and apparently

_ e had been mistreate
sixteen

of recent

rec,pon e to hi

harassed

-nd also

examinati

and shmrnd loss

·as also

in an

he showed an inability

to rec 11, very

tion

and

b:

of StBnford-Binet,

to fo m judgements

His disorient
a deficient

sting

He is

very affable
S'kNIL

t' e

of

cat.

rey haired,

fusion

enlarged

and found 1n the laboratory

.. patient,

ffort

tlr

who

and made the di gnosis

probably

a few red cells

occasional

ORRIS - MARCH
8, 1939.

fr

him

the

a short

and under

tand

procedure.
5PNILf

By means of

tanford-Binet,

he was found to have

a mental age of between six and seven years.

This test,

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�Page 2.

Examination

f Rosser

S.

(Contin

ho ever,

ls only of value

'orris

-

as·

sen oriu.

tn~t he co~ld n~t. llildcr5tcnd

many

his

nswer

, 1939

d)

ev dent
0~

arch

test.

It wa

tne que~tion

.e-.c aue to cor:;.fusior.. rathe

and
than lac

of intelli.eence.
Finally,
s.rterie

ffient

t_en,

, ne s:10·

nd ori rt

has some recent

fied

.

haUucinations

exam1natlan.

tion,
he

but

_ent

as insane

ly

of the
in judg-

delusions.

He

ima.g inc th y are

although

type of senile

ould be interpreted

defects

with mild paranoid

tion

Certainly

as paranoid

n sho s hardening

marked memory defects,

duced by his incarcer
befor

t· is~

he rJ.ay have. had them

s ck and cou d be c

t/4-n~

man tim:tel

at this

pro-

si-

and leg al y this

time cf the

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(method~----------~

Large Mononuclear

____________________
Roo/d ______________
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Red Count ___

______________________%,

Lymphocyte

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Transitional

----------------

Description

---~

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White Count ______~]_ .... __{_o___~------

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Eosinophile

_____________________________ %
___J _______________%

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Myclocyte

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Total Cells Counted

REPORT~

~--------

HARRISONBURG

LABORATORY

Harrisonburg,

Va.

����HARRISONBURG LABO RA TORY
Rockingham Memorial Hospital
Harrisonburg, Va.

Datd!ar., ..,.6., 1939

Name ...Ro.ss.er-. 8.. 11orr.is ........... .
Address qi t:Y.____
Ja,~}
Specimen

C

.rrL~.oo.

Result ... . ...PE=gc1tlY.e.

s .

examined for . 'y,?hil.is
........... ..

A..

..

��Harrisonburg
Laboratory
Harrisonburg,
Va.

��Physical examination of Rosser Smith Morris made this 6th.day of
March, 1939, at the request of t.~e Commonwealth's Attorney of Rockingham
County, Virginia.
Rosser Smith Morris, white, male, 59 years of age 5 ft.
weight 152½ pounds, gaunt in appearance, slightly pale.

8 in. tall,

Superficial
examination of eyes disclose a beginning arcus senilis,
and a pterygium of the right eye, can readily count fingers with either eye,
pupils are very small and sluggish.
His mouth and throat normal with the exception that many of his teeth
are out, a few broken off, and two or three are slightly
sensitive;
his gums
are in good condition, and are free from pyorrhea; tonsils are small and not
infected,
and he does not show any evidence of sinus infection.
The right lobe of the thyroid gland is slightly enlarged; he has a
very slight tremor of fingers, not more than you would expect in a man of his
age and under nervous strain.
It is not my impression that this very slight
enlargement of the gland is toxic in type.
The chest is thin, the scapula prominent; he has an extremely prominent
kyphosis which he says resulted years ago from having been struck in the back
with the blunt end of an axe; the abdomen presents nothing of interest,
the
veins of the extremities
are prominent.
His peculiar
culosis, but physical
infection.

shaped chest somewhat suggests the possibility
of tuberexamination does not disclose any evidence of active

The apex beat is approximately one inch below the nipple anq s;;~tly
to the inner side, he has a low soft mitral murmur, systolic in timef.uis very
irregular
as to rate, volume, and intermissions;
his blood pressure 1i2/104.
The middle lobe of the prostate gland is slightly
to void three or four times a night, but has no difficulty,
practically
free from pus cells.

enlarged; he rises
and his urine is

The kidneys seem fairly normal, not withstanding the fact that the
urine shows one plus albumen, and a rare granular cast, and some oedema about
the ankles; however, he has a normal urea, a good morning urine concentration,
practically
normal systolic,
and a reasonably fair diastolic
pressure.
Following a report of one plus albumen and sugar slightly positive to 8 drops, a
blood urea and blood sugar was made which is normal.
He denies any venereal disease at any time of his life, and in the
absence of clinical
symptoms, and negative Kahn, a spinal puncture -was not
deemed necessary.
His chief complaint is shortness of breath on exertion,
and pounding of heart especially at night, and difficult
vision,
of fullness in the cardiac region.
Knee jerk reflex

is practically

Chronic myocarditis,
secondary anaemia; diagnosis
Laboratory

reports

absent;

Babinski and R,£mberg, negative.

Conclusions:
probably sclerosis
of
of eye condition defer.
are attached.

irregularity,
and a feeling

vessels,

slight

�t

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�JOSEPH

R, BLALOCK,

L. H,

M. 0,

SUPIERINTlrND&amp;HT

STATE

HOSPITAL
OFFICE

SOUTHWESTERN

BOARD
OF

STATE

MARION,

HU ■ BLE,

ST&amp;WAIID

OF VIRGINIA

COMMONWEALTH

HOSPITAL

VA,

September 2~, 1942

fUI ¼--I

3 - It;,~

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b - 3~/

Mr. J. Robert Switzer, Clerk
Circuit Court of Rockingham County
Harrisonburg, Va.

RE~Rosser Smith Morris
Dear Mr. Switzer!
We wish to advise you that the above-named patient
this Hospital September 19,1942 at 8:15 p.m.

died in

Patient was committed by the Circuit Court of Rockingham
County on February 28, 1939 to the Criminal Insane Department. He was admitted March 19, 1939. He had been a
patient here since the date of his admission.

Yours very truly,

,~✓
•.

ock, M. D.
it

ADH*H

��UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT

UNIVERSITY,

DEPARTMENT

OF NEUROLOGY

UNIVERSITY

OF

MEDICINE

VIRGINIA

AND PSYCI-HATRY

OF VIRGINIA
D. C, WILSON.

OF VIRGINIA

March 11, 1939

HOSPITAL

M. O.

Mr. J. Robert Switzer, Clerk,
Circuit Court of Rockingham County,
Harrisonburg,
Virginia.
Dear Bob:
Enclosed are notes dictated
by me
regarding :Mr. Rosser s. Morris.
Hope these will be
s.atisfactory.
We are sending the original
notes back
with a few cross-outs,
but if this is not satisfactory
let me know and I can go into greater detail.
you, especially
seeing
excellent
dinner.

Certainly enjoyed my visit with
you and your family, as well as the
With best

DCW:p.

regards,

VerY- sincerely

I

am,
yours,

A)a,n;;/
t. a/d_.
David C. Wilson,

Encl.

M. D.

��February

Dr. David C. Viilson
University
of Virginia
University,
Virginia

In

e: C

tlospit
Illll1

~s,

1939

l

n~ealth

Dear Doctor:
I d,m enclosi
ti·am. today, an· he as
that
ou perf rm t1 is
convenient
he would l
next
e -, • nd if
notify
ea coup
t • s e o b
1n tni
c&amp;se b
from t
notes
nece sary to h
so I ougnt to
A
Vith

e tercct by Judge Beryou a u re est

'u. ~

·slble.
I at t..11
uo it wi ri.in tne
can ao go, pleu.se
it is .uite
i~ ly

t e court

repurter

be reu

notice.

·hyst

bham

wisnes,

' 6ht

our!:', ver

o you gooa.

I am

truly,

J. 11.ober t Swl t.zet·,

JRS:mb
Enc. 1.

·o you

that it wil be
frvm Greene C unty,

Clerk

�U'Id

I

:

OJ !:I

'l

t,

/

�ST TE OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTYOF ROCKING , to-wit:
IN THE CIRCUIT COURTOF SAID COUNTY:
The grand

jurors

of the State

of Vir inia,

and for

the body of the county

tending

said

Court!at

its

December term,

present~

that

Rosser

Smith Morris,

oaths

of December,
ously

did kill

the peace

Court

in the

indictment

✓.

county

before

and now at-

193~, upon their
on the

second

day

of Rockingham feloni-

Barton

Morris,

against

of the Commonwealth.

is found

A. R. Burke, ✓and

anu sent

said

and murder Fannie

and dignity

This
Bazzle,

1938,

of Rockingham,

in

on the testimony

. Da:r.t!s, witnesses

the grand

jury

to give

of J. W.
sworn _in

evidence.

�..,-Murder

Commonwealth

'

v) Indictment
Rosser

Smith Morris

Felony
December term,

1938

A True Bill:

4,W._~
Witnesses:

D. W. Earman
Commonwealth's Attorney

�IN THE CIRCUIT CvUhT iJF HuCIU G AU CvUiTY, VIhGI-Nii~•
February ~6, 1939.
Collmonweal th
On an indi c tiaent

'.I'tl,. Cvurt

during

the

pendency

fu

a. f el.ony (murcie:r)

hr:wirlg

on y,irnterda ,, P~brua:ry

or urn

t1'i&amp;l,

0J. t· • t from

detei·wi

eviclenoe

then alre,ady

to doubt

tile sant ty of th~ d.efendb.J:.1.t bl.l16!::.iUspeno.eusaid

for

the purpose

vf hav.ing the

ed by a comr:nission
a_ppo1nt David

physician

A

introduced,

c.

skilled

sani

.ls pr·uvi,ded

Wilson,

there

1939,.

';:!:,71

was 1-euson.abl@ ground

y of the uetendant

by Cude Section

o.t" tlhe Un1ver-sity

in the diagriOBi3

ttie

4909,

tri ..il

uetorminuo·th n.uw

of Vtrgin1a,

of in,Hir ..it,y

I

w e amine

CUPY,
AT'.l'ES'!Ei_______________

~

, Clerk.

�-.,1.I1IO I

Uv
•

'

D I

,U :, IUO IO

ov

I

""I
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( 'I b 11

)

;rol al

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,..,

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.

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£:.

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..

�COMMONWEALTH
v.

CHARG

TO THE JURY.

ROSSER SMITH MORRIS

Your charge
of the felony

is to inquire

as charged

If you find
dictment,

and that

and was willful,
him guilty

tent·iary

him guilty

deliberate

for life,

him guilty

with malice

aforethought

and premeditated,

him guilty

deliberate

degree

then you shall

more than twenty

his punish-

by confinement

in the peni-

of murder,

than twenty

him not guilty

malice

aforethought,

and

then you shall
and ascertain

for not less

find

his punish-

than

five

him guilty

nor

degree

but that

he killed

Fanr.ie Barton

actual

or implied,

upon a sud-

provocation,

of voluntary

ment by confinement

of murder in the first

aforethought,

on reasonable

more than five

in the in-

years.

or of murder in the second degree,

den heat,

years.

as charged

and premeditated,

in the penitentiary

If you find

without

find

and ascertain

of murder in the second degree,

ment by confinement

find

in the in-

and the same was committed with malice

was not willful,

Morris

as charged

or for any term not less

If you find
dictment,

of murder,

in your discretion,

is guilty

or not guilty.

the same was committed

or,

the accused

in the indictment

of murder in the first

ment at death,

whether

or in mutual

manslaughter,

in the penitentiary

combat,

and ascertain
for not less

you will
his punish-

than one nor

years.
/

If you find

him not guilty

or of murder in the second degree,
but guilty
tain

of involuntary

his punishment

a fine

against

five

years,

him of not exceeding

for not exceeding

one year,

If you find

or of voluntary

manslaughter,

by confinement

than one nor more than

of murder in the first

you will

degree

manslaughter,
say so and ascer-

in the penitentiary
or in your discretion,

for

not less
assess

$1000, or by confinement

in jail

or both.

him not guilty,

you will

say so and no more.

�Commonwealth
v)

Rosser

Smith Morris

'

Charge to the Jury

tr/

�</text>
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH
OF VIRGINIA
COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAM,
to-wit:
In The Circuit

Court of Rockingham County,

The Grand Jurors

October

of the Commonwealth of Virginia,

and for the body of the County of Rockingham,
Circuit

Court of the said

Roger Milton

Lowe, Jr.,

County aforesaid,
a deadly

ammunition,

did enter

Rockingham National
located

County,

upon their

oaths

and feloniously,

a certain
a certain

.22 rifle,

banking

present

the daytime,

with the intent

in violation

of Section

the
that

1963, in the
armed with

loaded

with ball

being The

Grottoes

Rockingham County,

to commit larceny

18.1-90

in

while

house,

Bank of Harrisonburg,

in the Town of Grottoes,

amended, against

now attending

on the 23rd day of Sepember,

unlawfully

weapon, to-wit,

Term, 1963

Branch,
Virginia,

in

of money therefrom,

of the 1950 Code of Virginia,

the peace and dignity

as

of the Commonwealth of

Virginia.
Upon the evidence
Strawderman,
Spitzer,

Deputy Sheriff

witnesses

to give evidence.

of Miss Frances

Eaton,

Sheriff

G. M. Wilcox and Deputy Sheriff

sworn in open court

and sent

A. L.
W. A.

to the Grand Jury

�INDICTMENT

James R. Sipe
Commonwealth's

~

Attorney

A TRUEBILL

ROGERMILTONLOWE,JR.

v.

COMMONWEALTH

armed Hank robbery

�PRE-SENTENCEREPORT
St~:mton, Virginia
November 18, 1963
NAME: Roger Hilton

Lowe, Jr.

MARITALSTATUS:

'1arried

NO, OF DEPENDENTS: Two

ADDRESS: Route #3
Harrisonbur~,

Virginia
OFFENSE: Robbery By Force

AGE:

25 (Born Febru

SEX:

Male

cy

1, 1938
DEFENSEATTORNEY: Mr. Donald Litten
(Appointed)
COI1IT•1o:t\J\'!EALTH
ATTORNEY: Mr. James R. Sipe

RACE: White
COURTACTION:

Roger 1'-ilton Lowe, ,Jr. appeared in the Rockini:-ham County Circuit
Court on October
21, 1963, ,rith the HonorablP Hamilton Haas presidin~•
The defendant ·as indicted
on a char:e of Robbery by Force and throw;h the advice of his appointed
attorney,
Mr. Donald Litten,
he entered a plea of ='.1.ilty to the indictment.
The Court found
the defendant
fUilty as charP:ed in t.i,,'3 indictment
but withheld imposi t::..on of
sentence until a Pre-Sentence
Report could be presented,
,rhic-1 uas requPsted by the
defense counsel.
The subject was remanded to the Rockin[ha.111 County Jail to await
tbe presentation
of a Pre-Sentence
Report.
This man has been in custody since his
arrest
on September 23, 1963.

OFFENSE:
The subj Pct is charged by an indictment
that he did on Septe 1 ber 23, 1963, 'Jrile
armed with a deadly weapon to-wit:
a .22 caliber
riflP loaded n.:.th balJ ammunition,
did enter the Roch.i.ngham National Bank of Harrisonburo-,
Grot::,oes Branch, with t e
intent
to co:mmit larceny of money therefrom in Violation
of Section 18.1-90 of the
1950 Code of Vir~inia.
The ,rictim of this offense was the Rockin["haJ11 National Bank at Grottoes,
Virginia,
nd the codefendants
were Robert Harrinp;ton,
Jr. and James :Miklos.
Accordin~· to
tLe subject,
the offense occurred as follows:
He stated
that he arid codefenc1ant
Hiklos hod planned to r;o to th,, State of Nen Jersey on Friday, SepteP1.ber 20, in
order to tak
James Miklos' wife to her home in New Jersey.
Th'"' s bj8ct stated
that on Friday, September 20, that he, codefenc1ant Tiiklos, ¥.;rs. Miklos, and a Robert
Black traveled
to New Jersey and they traveled
in a car which was owned by Robert
Black.
The s 1.1bject stated tbat on Friday he drank a couple of beers and when hP. went
home his wife did not uant him to e;o to New Jersey,
as she knew he had been drinl ·nr;.
The subject
advised t'.at since he had promised i•Iiklos previouslv
t 11at lP "oul :1 cro to
New Jersey,
he .ecided to ~o even thou·h his w-ife objected.
0

ThP. sl·bjC'ct stated h1 dro•re the car an :l tliat all three of tl e men drank beer and
whiskey while traveling.
The subject
advised that they ret 11rned to Washinr,:ton,
D. C. on Saturday and he spent the nizht with other friends
in Washin~ton, and codefendant Miklos anc1 Black stayed elsewhere.
The subject
reported
that they returned to Harrisonburg- on Sunday, September 22, and mentioned that they had been
drinking beer and some uhiskey intermittently
all weekend.
He st,ated that when
tr "Y retrrned
to Harrisonburg
he dies not
o home, but let Mr. Black out at his
house a.'1d hP and codefendant
Miklos kept tre car, afterwr-ich
they went to several
restaurants
in Harrisonburg
and continued
to drink, etc.
0

�,/

�RE: Ro;:::;erMilton Lote, Jr.
PAGE: 2 • • • • • • • • • .
The s bject stated
th the
anr codefendant
1uklos met co'efen'ant
Harr:n~ton
around
6:00 p.m. on Sunday, September 22, reportedly
at Susie 1 s Lune.- in Harrisonb
rg ..
Uhile all three of' t 11en " re dr:nkin'"" beer, codefendant
1,1iklos reportedly
mentioned
robbing the banko
0

The subj ct stated that they drove aroun 4 most of the nirht, and early Monday morning
they uent to Armstrong 1s Restawant
and picked un a 022 r· fle 1 1hich he had taken
there pre"l,r o'.1sly to have repaired.
T'ne s 1bject stated
t -:it thL run h'ld. not been
fi.ring correctly
and he had taken it to a man who lived over the Armstronc Restaurant to rave t ...is gun repaired,
and he mentioned trey nicked up this "'11I1 Monday
before t.e
·un had been repaired.
0

The subject advised that t~ev than proceeded to the GrottoGs Area,and
ile in the
Grottoes Area drank a couplP more beers.
He stated that they then went to the
bank, but di not enter then as there 1 mre customers in thr bank.
He stated they
drove around som an' tren had a flat tire which th"'Y had to fix.
They then went
back to the bank at apnroximately
10:50 a.m.
The subject
stated they p rked the
car at tr"' Bank's entrance and t:w.t h6 and code fen ant Farrington
entered the bank
ar 1 he tallrPd ,;Ii.th ont- o~ th 0 Bank Teller's
concern:i.n"" an auto loan.
A short wr.ile
later,
codefendant
Miklos entered the bank 1r' th the .22 r' fle.
Accordin
to the bank employees present
at that time, 1'1.oneyuas taken from only
on9 cash drawer and after tli. money was ~otten, tlc three fer.tale bank employees
wer~ locked behind an iron ·ate in the bank vault as the door of the vault was not
closed,
and then t.1-if..s 1 1bject and t:1e ccdefendants
left t: c.. bank.
Accord:i.n~ to the
bank employees, $6,210.00 was taken and all o ... this money was recovPred exce t
$208.50, vrich n1s covered by insurance.
They reported
there Trere no customers
present
at the ti.me of the robbery arlQ that no one was injured
or mistreated
physically.
lfter
the robberv,
the subject
and his codefendants
left int'
P car an' uere
prehended by law enforcem~nt authorities
approximately
one-half
hour later in
Montevideo Area.
Th subject
arid his codefendants
renortedly
di 1 not res· ct
Hone ·er, they •r re ar,proximately
three-fourths
of a mile fr~m treir
ca.r -rhen
uere apprehended.

apthe
arrest.
they

Thl- subjPct stated he could give no def:i.n:i.te reason for be.; n 6 im·olved in such an
offense,
hut mentioned that he had been drinking
fairly
regularly
all weekend cmd
mention d h0 wanted to 11back out", but did not, in order to 11save face 11•
Accordins to infoF11.tion
received from tl-i.e law enfor~ msn.,_ author.:.ties,
the we pon
was a .22 caliber
rifl'J which uas loaded, but was not fired d 1 rin~ thr&gt; offense.
0

PRIOH RECORD:
The subject appeared in t c Rocl,in h . County Court on Au -ust 3, 1961, c' ar:ed with
illegal
registration
and he paid fine and costs o:: $13. 75. The s11bj('ct stated
this
-ras on ~ company vehicle hP uas rn-ine;.
ThS: s .bject rP.-app a.red in the Rockingham
County Court on February 5, 1963, cliar"·ed with illefal
rec,istration
and pa:.d fine
and costs of' $30.750
Th subject was charged ·'it~L mlav-rf..:l entrv in Um· York City
on J.ll.y 4, 1958, a.rd this char~e was dismissed.
He also appeared in the Fairfax
Juvenile
Court, Fa-:rfa.x, Vir~in:.a,
on October 26, 1955, charged uith assaw.t, and
he was released
·.:. th a warn.ins.

�t •

0

�RE: Roger Vri.lton Lowe, Jr.
PAGE: 3 .........
.
FAM.ILX
HISTORY:
Roger Nilton Lowe, Jr., white married male, age 25, was born February 1, 1938.
He is the second of five children born to the marria~e of Ro~er }'Iilton Lowe, Sre
and Carrie Louise Mosher Lowe. The subject's
father stated that he aTd his wife
were married in 1929 at Arlington, Virginia.
The subject's
father, Roger Nil ton Lm-re, Sr., age 48, stated he was born on Hay
at Leesburg, Virginia.
The subject's
father stated he completed high
school and attended one year at Shepherdstovm College, Shepherdstorm,
rest Virginia.
He presently resides at th~ Valley Trailer Park, Route #3, Harrisonburg.
He reported he enjoys '""oodhealth and is employed as a well driller
for Mr. Georfe F.
Burner, HcGaheysville, Virr;inia.
This man reported he is a member of the Methodist
Church, however, attends the Greenmount Church of the Brethren at the present time.
The subject's
father has been in Court for traffic
violotions
and being drunk and
disorderly,
b1 1t reported no felony record.
The s bject 1 s father is living 1&lt;l th
a Mrs. Effie Dean and it was reported that this couple has lived together for 17
years.

5, 1915,

The subject's
mother, Carrie Louise Mosher Lowe, is reported to have been born in
Arlington.
Ver,r little
information was received reo-ardin..; this woman; however,
reports indicate that she Has very unstable, drank excessively,
anc1 did not provide
a suitable home for her children.
Reports indicate that the Fairfax Welfare Department made numerous attempts to rehabilitate
the subjE'ct's mother, but was unsuccesful.
Accordinr; to the subject, his mother died on Au-::.·ust23, 1959, of double
pneumonia.
The subject

has the followi.nc siblincs:

Hary Louise Lowe - this

child died of pneumonia when approximately one ye2.r old.
Lowe - this child 1Jas placed out for adoption and the subject nor
his father know his whereabouts.
Laura Mar,.,.aret Lowe - this child was placed ort for adoption and her whereabouts
is unknown.
Caroly-n Sue Lowe - this child died of pneumonia ~hilr, an infant.
Edgar Hilbert

PERSOW.AL
HISTORY:
The subject is the victim of a broken home. His fath'"'r reported t},2t he was in
the service when the subject was born an..::fnrther advised that he and the subject's
moth8r separated from each other when the s 11bject was quite young. Accord.in~ to
reports received from the Fairfax County Welfare Department, tl:.e S'.J.bject as well
as his younger brother and sister were received into foster care in November of
1947 under an entrustment agreement filed by their mother, and official
custody
was received in 1948. It was reported that th-:: subject lived in many foster homes,
but did not adjust satisfactorily,
primarily due t0 t~~ attachment he had for his
mother.
It ,Jas reported that- thG welfare departm 0 nt attempted to work 1 .:. tt, Mrs.
Lowe so she coPld better provide for her farrily, but this was unsuccessful ancl she
was; therefore,
unable to ever provide a suitable home for the children.
As
mentioned previously,
the s· bject 1 s two younger siblings 1mre nlaced for adoption
and he does not know their whereabouts.
It was also reported that the s 11 bject was
placed in the Blue Ridge Mountain School when he was approximately 12 years o:: are,
but he did not stay in this school very long, and once again returned to the
Arlinrton or Fairfax County Area. Reports indicate that the subject's
custody was
released from th" Fairfax County Welfare Department in July of 1956.
1

-

�t •

�RE: Ror:er Milton Lowe, Jr.
PAGE: 4 . . . . . . ....
The s·:J.bject marr~ Pd Joann Walton Lowe on Jun:: 23, 1957.
This woman is a native
of Rockingham. County.
However, the marriac;e was reno.:".'tedly not congenial,
and it
ended ,n a divorce Dece~ber 28, 1962.
The S".bi· ct then m:1rr.:..'..'d1 Jan 'a fa~r Smiti Lowe on January 10, 1963.. rr:"~ s :"j..::ct1s
she ·•ras b01~r on July 6, 1942, at Elkton, Vir--:-i..nia. She completed the
tenth
Tade at Turner Ashby Hif,h School and is presently
employed at tho H. D. Lee
Cornp"ny at Broadway., Tl'L s11b7ect 's 1rlfe has one cYilrl by a previo·.1s marria~e who
is Terry Lynn Milsted.
This child ,,,as born January 7, 1961, and resides
w.; th her
mother.
Since the off Pnse, t1',, subject 1 s ·':..fe has been li••inr u:Lth her n rents
at tl~c VaJ ley Tra-i l r Park, Route tf'.3, Harrisonburg.
-;,._;_festated

0

It shoulrl also be noted that tr.e subjPct reported
hP was separated
from his father
wher- his parents
separated
and that he.. did not know his fath"r's
whereabouts
until
a S:"ort uhile after his moth'"'r died in 1959, an,' he indicated
that he had not seen
his fat 11er for approximately
17 years.
HOMEAND NEIGJ-i'BORHOOD:
At t . .; t.:..me of ths offense,
th 0 s 1 1bjrct 1,1as livin_ witri his wife and step-child
at
the Valley Tra·.1er Park, Route #.3, Harrisonbur:',
Virginia.
Th'3 subject was renting
a two-bedroom
house trailer
and paying 'J,68.0o per month.
As the report woulrl indicate, the subject has also lived periodically
in Arlinr·ton
ancl the Washin::ton, D.C.
Area, and also in New York.
EDUCATION:
It was r~·ported that the subject
completed the seventh grade in thE' Fairfax County
"Area.
It was furth:;r
reported
that he dropped out of school while in the eighth
grade shortly
after his sixteenth
birthday
anc was tryin
to establish
a home with
his mother durin: that tim,.

IN'l'E.ttESTS
Al'JD ACTIVITIES:
-----------The sPbjsct
stated ht enjoyed
playing a guitar,
and sports.

huntins,

fishinr-,

;,nc. also

enjoyed

listenin~

to records,

RELIGION:
Tre s bject renorted he i~ ;:i_ m:mber of t 11e Hetl-o '.ist
tended churc'.1 in the past triree years.

Church,

however,

has not at-

HEALTH:
The sub.;ect is anproximately
6' 2 11 tall,
weirhs 175 pounds, has fair complexion,
blue eyes, anr li ,ht brown hair.
The S'lbject has a noticeab.L':l scar on thP back
of his right wrist anr also a number of tattoos
on bot 1 of his arms.
The subject
stated thc1t he has had thee
hernia operations,
and he reported
he had a heart
murmur.
The Slibject stated h has the habit of smokinE, did drink occasionally,
but denied the use of narcotics.
0

Thrr.;ng- interviews,
tr10 subj2ct appeared to be co-operative
ancl truthful.
He indicated remorse and it is felt that he now realizes
the seriousness
of tl 1 is offense.

��RE: Ro~er Hilton Love, Jr.
PAC'i-E:

5 . . . . . . .•.

•

Th':osubject could 5ive no postive motive for committinc this cri.me other than the
fact that he had been drinking and did not have enough sense to "back out 11•
The subject has had no military experience and stated
service because of his havin;; a heart murmur..
EMPL011'1EN'l': Social

Security

No.

he rras rejected

.from military

226 46 7990

The subject's
main ..rork experience has been that of a laborer, workinr; mainly on
construction
jobs and also worJc,d in NeH York at different
firms as a shipping
clerk.
Thl- subject
stated t11.at he has been employed in the Harrisonburg Area at
the Berman Bag Comp&amp;"lyanc1 the Pioneer Construction Company. He h'l.s als0 been employed at t .e Nielsen Constrllction Compa.rwon several occasions and was tmrldn'-'
there at th" time of the present offense.
The Sl1bject was employed at thP Nielsen
Construction Comn1.nyfrom Aun-1St 1, 196::3, through September 19, 1963. According
to one of the forernen
at the Nielsen Construction Company, the subject was a
satisfactory
employee. This man advised that the subject was a very p-oorlworker,
also dependable, did ,..;hat h"' was asked to do, ar,-l d;" not cause any trouble :Jhile
on the job. He die menti_on that the subject was off from work occasionally.
It
should be noted th1.t th, subject became acquainted Hi th his codefendants while
workinn- for the Nielsen Construction Company.
The svbject

indicated

no resources

or sizeable

debts.

PLAN:

Several people .-rere contacted while makin'~ t 11is investication.
However, they did
not express many feelings concerning the subject, as the subject is not too well
known in this area.
If and when the subject is relc,ased from custody, it is probable that hf' can return
to live with his wife as s 11e has indicated a definite desire to live with him upon
his release,
and it is also felt that the subject's
father would be wi.llin[, to
provide a home and employment would have to be securedo
Respectfully

yours,

~ ~~~ L
V. Leroy Harsh
Probation and Parole Officer
VLH:glb

��In the Name of the Commonwiealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon ......................................................................................................................... .
····················································~~.~.~

....

~!~~~.~.~... ~.~!.~J:1.~ ... ~!.~.;;.~~~.?
....Y.~!.&amp;.~~.~~
.......................
·····················

...................................................
Sheriff

..A ....L.•...Strawderman

..............................................................................
.

....................................................
Deputy .....her if f ..G.•...M•...Wile ox .........................................................................
.
....................................................
Depu tY ..Sheri.f £ ..W•...A.•...Spitzer

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham
o'clock, a. m., on the
Commonwealth

......................................................................
.

County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30

~.1.~J:;
.. day of ..Q-9.~.QJ?.~.f
.............. , 19.§J .., to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the

before the Grand Jury, against .............................................................................................................. .

Rooer

Milton

Lowe

Jr.

·····················•···•••······························t:&gt;·····································'··················•················•······························································

who stands charged with ~clixtell}{m-

a felony misdemexmx.

And this you shall not omit under penalty. And have then and there this Writ.
Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's
burg, Virginia, at the Court House, theJZtb.
of the Commonwealth.

Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison-

of .........0.cJ,;.QJ?..~.+:
....................... , 196.J .., and in the i..a~.t.h. year

�I

t

jlt

~CUTfO•..Lb

;:/Z:-- ~.2--IN
1li! COt.MY ~OCKINGHAM

BY (;[~:'/f:Zl:'~O A TRUE COPY OF THE WITH!N~~~

.. .

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��Comp.

Form

18

f

STATE OF VIRGINIA
~ OF

Harrisonburg

No .._____

To-Wit,

_

City
TO ANY SHERIFF OR POLICE OFFICER:

James R. Sipe

Whereas,

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me,

Justice

of The Peace
(Title)

of the said

John G. Ieake
City

~

(Name)

that._______________

_

Rog~r Milton Lowe, Jr.

Rockingham

in tmaEXi:d
County

_______________________________________

23rd
did on th._______

day of

63 : Unlawfully __________
anv feloniously,
, 19__

September

while armed with a deadly weapon, to-wit:
did enter

a certain

a .22 rifle

banking house, to-wit:

Branch, in the daytime,

with intent

~~e

loaded w.i.th ball

Rockingham National

to commit larceny

ammuniti n,

Bank Grottoes

of money, in violation

section

18.1-90 of the 1950 Code of Virgmnia as amended, against

dignity

of the CoI11ll.omrealthof Virginia

_

of

the peace and

These are, therefore, to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the

Rockinghan
County Court of ~-

County, the body (~

of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and to be

furthP.r dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon :
color

Address

□

color

Address

□

color -----

Address

□

color

Address

□

color

Address

□

as witnesses.

23rd

Given under my hand and seal, this._____

day

September
n7J,.-----rt'------____,;L'-------,

of ___

f

~zkZ
(Title

of Iss':;mg

Officer)

JUSTICE OF TIIB P~CE

(Seal)

�STATE

OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY

OF

-----------------------,

I.

a

to-wit:

Judge of the County Court
Justice of the Peace

in and for the County aforesaid,

State of Virginia, do certify

that
and -------------------------to the Commonwealth
($ ________

),

as his sure\ _____

4

of Virginia

, have this day each acknowledged

Dollars

in the sum oi ------------------·-------------------

to be made and levied of their respective goods and chattels,

be rendered, yet upon this condition:

themselves indebted

That the said _____________

of

lands, and tenement~

_

County, on the ____

----,
_

to the use of the Commonwealth to
Circuit
Court
shall appear before the
County
day of ______________
_, 19___ ,

at _______
M., at ________________
,Virginia, and at any time or times to which the proceedings may be continued
or further heard, and before any court thereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the charge in this warrant, to answer
for the offense with which he is charged, and shall not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said obligation to remain in full force
and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court; and upon the further condition that
the said -,------,-----------------shall keep the peace and be of good behavior for a period of ___________
from the date hereof. Nonappearance shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of trial by jury.
Given under my hand, this _______

_

day of _________________

, 19___

days

_
Judge.

J. P.

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�COUNTY COURT

Criminal
Docket

NC?44523

Commonwealth
V.

Defendant-

Appearance Date 9-23-63

Trial Date

A

��COMMONWEALTH

VS.

DESCRIPTION OF PRISONER
Last known address ----=3
Color

~J

__

;--___

/'- - ✓
- -"-!..--~----' ~

Height.__~L_=i=-I---=--"-' Eyes,___

_

Marks------------=------------------------Age

r

Date of Trial

&lt;

Occupatio,~---C=-_Q/.___::_~--=--=--------------------

-~,'-/-+-1-----=}__==-_2___ 6_-=-------==-----------------

I 7 5 --Weight.._-"----'---'-"'----

��,t/;

Docket No.

0

f

OCT 1963

COMMONWEALTH of VIRGINIA
)

VS.~)

Felony

(armed bank
robbery)

)

ROGERMILTONLOWE, JR.~

/
17

Donald D. Litten

cl.

---~------------P·

Own

(

)

Appointed

1963
Oct. 21. Return

,... ."
I
-;: r 0

C

( x)

of Grand Jury.

11/117

Oct. 21. Accused arraigned
and plea of
guilty entered;
evidence heard,
accused found guiltyl
imp. of
sentence deferred and case referred to Prob. Off. for presentence report;
accused remanded to jail.
11/;~o
Nov. 22. Report of Prob. Off. filed;
punishment of accused fixed at
eight (8) years in State Pen.
11/141.

£-. '70
y

)

3

~r

0

'Vo
CIRCUIT
COURT
OF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,
VA.

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�</text>
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&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
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                <text>1963</text>
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                <text>Nara Holdaway</text>
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        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_013_014_commonwealth-v-robert-strawderman-sydney-strawderman-and-benjamin-carr.pdf</src>
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                    <text>6

ARREST WARRANT

The Commonwealth of Virginia,} T
.t
Rockingham County,
o-wt
To the Sheriff of Said County:

D_._F_._D_a_v_i_s
_________________

Whereas, ____

of said County, has this day

Harry Lee Bryan,

made complaint and information on oath before me,

Clerk
T.

Robert
or about

of the said County, that

1st

day of

and feloniously

break

of the said County, on/he

unlawfully
time,

with intent

and carry

Strawderman

June

and enter

(11) rolls

and

$45.00,

the property

dignity

of the Commonwealth of Virginia

St.

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth

__________________

..t--t

St.

38.'

Johns Church,

did then and there
roofing,

take,

_

steal,

of the value

of

the peace and

of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring

Strawderman

Robert
""

Strawderman

and

C)-~ , Q_._,,....,....

to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according

29th

day of __

~J-u=n=e~---•

19_3_8_.

jjMA'f~&amp;!-£
Memo. of Commonwealth

/:1

"!1'\..:,
,.,.,......
in the night

to law.
Given under my hand, this

Court

(J
in the said County, did.___

Johns Church, against

before the Trial Justice of the said County, the body of the said

Sidney

, 19

of galvanized

of the said

T. J,

and Sidney Strawderman

to commit larceny,

away eleven

J. or J. P.

Witnesses:

�STATE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY

OF ROCKINGHAM,

TO-WIT:

I, -----------------------------------•

in and for. the County of Rockingham,

(T. J. or J.P. or Bail Commi,sioner)

of Virginia,

do hereby certify that _________________________________

________________________
Commonwealth

as his su~et ____

, have this day acknowledged

of Virginia in the sum of _________________________

which they severally waived their exemption,

themselves

_

indebted

to the

dollars ($.________

to be made and levied of their goods and chattels, yet upon this condition:

____________________________

State

and _______

_, as to
That the said

shall appear before the Trial Justice Court of Rockingham

County at

______________________
, on the. _______
day of ____________
, 19__ , at._____
_
o'clock A. M., and not depart hence without leave of said Court, and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be
continued or further heard, and before ..ny court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with said charge,
and then and there answer the Commonwealth
of Virginia concerning the within charge until the same is finally disposed of, then
this recognizance shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full torce and effect.
Given under my hand this, the ________

,19_.

_ day of
T. J. or

'O

J

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�TO THE HON. H. W. BERTRAIJf,
JU1.JGE OF THE CI CUIT COURT
FOR ROCKINGH,.[ COUNTY:

We, the undersigned
neighborhood,
a circle

whose respective

extending

hereinafter

persons,of
homes lie

approximately

mentioned

Benjamin

of the Coates

Carr,

Store

our knowledge,

information

nineteen

of age;

years

within

two miles

That the said Benjamin
a resident

the Cootes

the radius

of

from the home of the

respectfully

Carr

St~·e

rep~esent:

is a son of Charles

community,

and belief

Carr,

and to the best

became,

of

in September

1938,

That we have long known the said B enj arnin Carr and
can vouch for
event

the fact

which led

with

intent

excellent

that

to his

until

indictmant

to commit larceny,
reputation

the happening

for

on a charge

he bore

honesty,

of housebreaking

in his

industry,

of the unfortunate

community,

and general

an
integrity

of character;
That notwithstanding
which he is charged,
by nature
likely

of criminal

again

is

our earnest

prospect

our belief

tendencies

being

belief

would be greatly

and hope that

under

he is not

and would not be

offense
all

of the accused

the circmnstances,

hereafter

enhanced

with

offense;

the f_irst
that

of the offense

or instincts,

for making the accused

citizen
that

is

to connnit a criminal
That this

it

it

the gravity

the

a good and worthy

by suspension

might be imposed on him for punishment

of any sentence

by confinement

in

prison;
That Charles
Carr,

is a worthy

Carr,

citizen

the father

of t,he Cootes

of the said Benjamin
Store

community land
(

enjoys

the confidence

ge-q.erally

;

and respect

of the people

of th~ community

��That the social
the said
sailt

Charles

Carr

son, Benjamin

conditions

in mitigation

Benja~in

is charged,

might

be punishable

for

of the probation

which

or penitentiary,it
that

execution
that

during

such conditions

of

the accused,

be put under probation
officer,

that

under

good behavior,

of probation

as the

may deter.mine;
That we are

for

of an offense

interest

dtisable,

are

is our belief

might be suspended

such time and under

court

there

with which the said

in jail

the public

be deemed

the supervision

that

Carr be convicted

with

of confinement

such action

of the offense

by confinement

would be compatible

if

to believe

and on the whole it

the said Benjamin

sentence

to his

;

circumstances

should

at the home of

are such as would be beneficial

That we have occasion

Carr

existing

the ~alue

and others,

informed

of the property

and believe
taken

that

full

by the said Benjamin

~

OfenJ~

F~~
rr vtia, im

submitted,

AGE

OCCUPATION

4-~

~~~

7~

3~-

G7

$
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.41

Hip

a

h,

.J I

5&amp;

•

~

/4,,. 1

~ ulf;c/4.

-~7
rJvlUU,
YI

Carr

has been made.
Respectfully

J.

reparation

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TRIAL JUSTICE COURT

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�Witness

Sub

18

oena

Commonwealth

of Virginia:

County of Rockingham, to-wit:
To the Sheriff of said County, Greeting:
You are hereby commanded, in the name of the Commonwealth

;,Q~,

in the pending case of

t/;(,•11,,u

1Lr1

of Virginia, to summon.-,-,-________

/J!w
../h/ll1"' t2+,

Jw

~ i--4.{,,([7fl Jii;

v. --l-¥--'f"--=--'==-=---~--"n~~~rfMAM~11;,v"'--'-=----,-,
----=~~--"----~----=-=-=-==---------Given under my hand this

Joj:4

day of

~

r

, 19 Jf? .

JkwJif!Jtt~

_

�Trial Justice Court

L .

Docket No. )'Sa'

v.} Witness S.ibpocna

~~~
~ e4wJ
,

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�Witness

18

Sub oena

Commonwealth

of Virginia:

County of Rockingham, to-wit:
To the Sheriff of said County, Greeting:
You are hereby commanded, in the name of the Commonwealth
George

A.

Bowers,

Hunter

B.

Lloyd,

Dinges

Jr.,

of Virginia, to summon _________

_

Laur~

_

Dinges,---"a=n~d _____

I

M-i.1-lard •

to appear before the Trial Justice Court- of said County, sitting at_--=H=a::..::r::....:r:::...i=s-=o..:cn::..::b:....;u=r=g~,-V--=a=-:•:..._
______
_
in said County, on __

l_2_t_h
___

day of

of that day to give evidence in behalf of __

in the pending case of

Commonweal

th

July

, 19 38 ,atthehourof

A.

_:C,,,_o,.,,...mm.....,,o,.,.n~w=e..,_a_l...,,t,.,.h.,.______,o..,_f...___."T[i,....au
•._________________

v.

Strawderman,

&amp;.c.

JI',-----------------------------------------Given under my hand this __

10:00

-~7~t=h~
__

d.ay of __

~J'=u=l~Y'----------

M.
_

�Executed
county of
the within
Laura Dinges

on the 9th ·ctay of July,I938,within
the
Shenandoah,by
deliverin 6 a true copy of
summons in writing
to Hunter B.Lloyd,
and Millard Dinges.Jr.,in
person.
/J~.

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18

Sub oena

Commonwealth

of Virginia:

County of Rockingham, to-wit:
To the Sheriff of said County, Greeting:
You are hereby commanded, in the narn:~ of the Commonwealth

to ,ppm

be/me the Tri,! Ju~Jt'

in said County, on

Comt of said County, sitting at

IY -

day of_

~

of

v· ginia,

-~,;,,,_
, 19dl_,

to summon _________

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at the hour of_~f_f}~~/£~-~eh~---

of that day to give evidence in behalf of_....,_D.....,..~~L~~~~~~~~~~........,11J14"'-==-c..._------------------

in the pending case of_.1...~~~.::....::..;::........::c.....=.---=----=-W£cj=--=--/,__U&lt;=...::;_
_________________________

v. __.~~~.

_

' .v

/;6'-'-'--"'U,u)~~~--""-:----~-' ------------

Given under my hand this ___

/__ - __

day of __

__,,J'--N=~&lt;..___c:+--------·•

ZI

19~.

~M~

�,

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Trial Justice Court

JI
-~

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No .
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v. } Witness S ubpocna

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�C01~10NWEALTH
OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAM,to-wit:
In the

Circuit

Court of said

The grand
and for

jurors

the body of said

ing said

Court

at its

present

that

county,

a certain

Luthern

Congregation,

enter
Luthern

with

of the

Carr,

church

Congregation,

in the
to steal,

roils

of galvanized

roofing

in the

chattels
said

said
take,

building

and carry

St.
then

of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

sworn in Court

Sidney

Strawderman,

and sent

before

dollars,

being

away, ~gainst

is found on the

testimony

jury

to.give

Congrefound,

the peace

of D. F. Davis,

and George A. Bowers,

the grand

John's

and there

uthern

and there

and dignity

~-A.Rhodes,

then

and

aWf{y, and eleven

John's

did steal,

indictment

and carry

St.

of forty-five

feloniously

This

take,

did break

building_

of the value

church

John's

of the said

church

do

in said

of St.

feloniously

of the said

oaths

June 1, 1938,

the property

situate,

in

and now attend-

upon their

193~,

goods and chattels

feloniously

gation,

term,

building,

being,

of the goods ad

of Rockingham,

on or about

there
the

Commonwealth of Virginia,

county

October

Benjamin

intent,

County:

witnesses
evidence.

�--r·

l

HE

Commonwealth
v} Indictment
Benjamin

~

Carr

Felony
October

term,

1938

A True Bill:

~;m:~
\fitnesses:
,,

D. F. Davis
W. A. Rhodes
✓

Sidney

/George

Strawderman
A. Bowers

D. W. Earman
Commonwealth's Attorney

�Commonwealthof Virginia,
RockinghamCounty,To-Wit:
..............

,l~.r

...........................

.....~ .. , of the said County of Rockingham,

------

(J. P. or Bail Commissioner)

·~~.~
'

•~7z::;z~~m~~wc,hh

of Vi&lt;gin" ,.ch in~::,::~ (:f

to be levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands and tenements, for the use of the Commonwealth

of Virginia

rendered, and they each severa ly waived their homestead exemption to their recognizance; yet upon this condition:

0 ..................
.~.......
~ .......

That if the said...

7Rtfl£- lvs

~ Court of

ef

/IC~~

/f..2. r._ .

~A,.,~,

~.,

shall personally appear before

/~~ the Courthouse

.... ....q:enn

thet'eot, eeieg

. / ..~........ day of the

of said County, on the

~

daJ-of_

......

and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further

heard, and before any

court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the said charge, and then and there answer

::~~•

'~

und« ,~d mogniz,n:h:~:

~=d

::

charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recognizance shall
be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
IN

\VITNESS

WHEREOF,

I

hereunto affix my signature this ... ........ /

..................... , 19 ................ .

..

7. ....

day of

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:

who stands charged with and indicted for a f elony--m.isJe
And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100.

day

And have then and there this Writ.

:;'"~'·..;:tJ~~~s7:~~·R""~l::~,:'.•~:~•~''.~~:::,'.~~:~~
Massanetta

Paper

Co. Print

FORM NO. 457

~

��Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the

eriff of Rockingham

Co n ;y, G~ting:

............ .......:...U.r ......
.

You are hereby commanded to summon .........~~···········~

·················•··································································································································;·•·························

:: :~::a:, :i:::,e a~~.:::g:h:f ..t7..7-~tta:;:/1..

to t"t;fy

~~·~·~·i·~~~~......~~~~:t...
~t..'.~~...~~~~~ ..:..~.1~sethereo ,

•~:,'.'~e:::::;:

th,

G~~~

1.~~:

who stands charged with a felony misde-meanor.
- And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100.
Witness,,,f. J5O¥RT

d,y •f

THE

SWITZER, Clerk of our said 01trt, at the Court Home, the ..//.

~'.

S£1lVJCE. PRESS,

19

HARRISONBURG,

And have then and there this Wri'd

VA.

Jf,

and ;n th,Jh..

-'.~~

..............

Cle,k

�Not finding Sidney Strawderman at his usual place
of abode,Bxecuted
Oct.,I2th,I938,by
delivering
at
true copy of the within summons to Dora Wean his
Mother in person at said Sidney Strawdee man usual
place of abode Dora Wean being a member of his
family above the age of I6 years,and
explaining
t~ iu~ort
th~reof to her.
_!i]I!,'~-Deputy

for J.

J

0
0

w. Bazzle,s.

R. c .

•
•

"2

#&gt;

~

Q)

J

a,
f:cl

¾

Ol

..

~

~
~

"-

~

•rl

~

'

~

\:J

~

Q)

..c:
(I)

~

•0•1rs'atzzns:

·!A • .r

.roJ .a~ndaa-·

~d;-q

•uos.red u1 qo~e s.reMog
pu9 sepoqa•v•ma oi suoumms u1qi1M eqi Jo
idoo an.r~ u ~u1.reA1taP lq'8£5I'qi~r'•ioo
pa~npex~

•v •oen

---

1-

•

6;&gt; ..--~;--·:.,.~-:.-.-.

.10.(dO{)&amp;A.Q

'If llUl~l\!I

�COMMONWEALTH
V.

)

Felony

BENJAMINCARR ),

I

(hb)
,.

~ I

#

�(

�</text>
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                    <text>COMiv:or.!EALTH OF VIRGI IT ,

to-wit:

CO NTY OF ROCKING
I

THE CI CUIT C U

The grand
:or

TJ.CiU-IT:

jurors

of the Commonwealth of Virginia,

the body of the County of

Circuit
oaths

Court

do prese.r;i.t that

October,

1943,

one Betty
/ears,

in said

:orrison,

to-wit,

feloniously

County,

at its

ob·ert

amuels,

County,

a female

with
child

aid make an assault,

County aforesaid,
a[ainst

to-wit,

and now attending

.
term,

June

r'orce

the

anc arms,

31st

the age of sixteen

( 15) years,

and her,

unlawfully

the said

and feloniously

the ::,eace an

ignit7

day of

in and upon

Betty

on the aay and year-aforesaid,

unlawfully

the

1944, upon their

on or about

under

of tne a e of fifteen

then and there,

abuse,

of said

ockingham,

in and

(16)
and

Iorrison,
and in the

did carnally

kno

and

o:.. the Commonwealth of Vir-

cinia.

This

indictment

son and E. P. Landers,
the grand

LAWRENCE
H. HOOVER
ATI'ORNEY
AT LAW
HARRISONBURG.
VIRGINIA

jury

to give

is found upon the
itnesses
evidence.

testimony

sworn in Court

of Betty

and sent

1orri-

before

�Indictment

Morrison
Landers

1944.,

Commonwealth's Attorney

Lawrence H. Hoover

Vf.Betty
y2.
E. P.

Witnesses:

.rune Term,

Felony:

ROBERTSAMUELS

Vo

COMMONWEALTH

STAT. RAPE

I.

�COMMONWEALTH

v.

Felony

I

I

I

(stat.

rape)

��IJ

c__

Trial

Justice

J. D.R.

Court

Docket No.

Commonwealth
i:u. re

Rooert

famuels

11-18-43
12-6-43

Arrest Warrant
Trans to JI.R

Grard Jury

2PM

//Ji.-

��6

Arrest Warrant

•

has this day

f,/,~
I/

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring

before the Trial Justice of the said County, the body of the said ____________________

_

&gt;4~

-------"--"-I-~~~~

___________________

to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according

to law.
Given under my hand this _

___,_/-_d
___ _ day of
)

Memo. of Commonwealth

Witnesses:

Name
---------------

Address
-·----

�STATE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY

OF ROCKINGHAM, TO-WIT:
and for the County

of Rockingham,

State of

and .................................. .
acknowledged

themselves

indebted

to the

dollars
which they severally waived their exemption,

) as to

to be made and levied of t,heir goods and chattels, yet upon this condition:

That the said

appear before the Trial Justice Court of Rockingham

County

at

.............................................................................................. , on the
................... day of ..................... ....... ..........
, 19........., at... ...........
o'clock A. M., and not depart hence without leave of said Court, and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be
continued or further heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with said charge,
and then and there answer the Commonwealth
of Virginia concerning the within charge until the same is finally disposed of, then this
recognizance shall be null and void, otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
, 19 ···•··.

Given under my hand this, the .......................................... day
T.

J. or J. P.

...,
M

::,

0

u

cu

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c:: c::

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&gt;ell

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or Bail Commissioner

0\

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th

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d~:
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.........

�cm~ON.~Tlj

OFt31RGINIA /}

Cf~~
{) It appeaNing to the Court that the defendant~
-~---...----,--,--,--..,.........--is a jevenile
under the age of 18 years,
it is
ordered that this case be transferred
to the Juvenile
and Domestic
Relations
Court of Rockingham County and the City of Harrisonburg,
Virginia.
/~Al
A
✓
Given under my hand this .i.f!!:!J_dayof ~ 1943.

&lt;ttcm~
TRIAL JUSTICE.
IN THE JUV:ENILEANDDOMESTICRELATIONSCOURTOF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY
Al\TJ)TH:ECITY OF HARRISONBURG,
VIRGINIA.

;!:::::LThe above matter having been transferred
to this Court by the
Trial Justice
Court of Rockingham County and the City of Harrisonburg
Vi):'~ipia,
it is ~red
that this case ~ set for hearing on the
~b....
:~
__ day of ~
, 1943 at tf-tr'M_:J;J a¥}i that0the
Cl~k of
T~·se
g~· ,e notii;\e of said hearing to :(R-:4,ee. d~
anli
~,
the
parents
of
said
infant,
and
that
9
--"'"'-f
re,=.__,,..-,~___,...,,~------_::,,:::
be appinted
Guardina ad litem to represent said infartt at the Trial.jail
C::,: r
Given under my hand this __o_,,e;f{
__ day of -~------1943.

P{,)'J1nu._
Juve~and

Domestic

JUDGE
Relations

Court.

�(

I

�COMMONWEALTHvs.

DESCRIPTION

Last known add,es, __- - -- -- - - - --~

Color___-~__-::__

Height__{[:_':'__~-_.

d~

(J)~

-

OF PRISONER

~
/-

- - - - - - - - - - -- -- - -- - - - - - - -- - - - - - - --- -- - - - - - - -- - -

Eyes__-~

Weight_/_ b __J____

Hair__-~_,____

Marks--------------------------------·---------------------------------------------------------------------Age_______J__
&lt;{ ___
__
__
Date of Trial___/-_/
Result__j ~

Occupation__--~

__~-

________________________
_

Y_':_ 1/J":._
______
___________
•____________________________________________
_

_______________
------------------- --------

--7-

---

-

--

-

-

____

• ____

----

----

----

---

-

---

---.--

---

-

��SP.-20

REVISED

MAJOR

7-42,

C. W.

WOODSON,

JR.

D.

M.

BALDWIN

SUPERINTENDENT
SAFETY

CAPT.

J.

R.

NUNN

PERSONNEL

R.

D.

ENG

AVERY

OFFICER
RADIO

LT.

W.

C. THOMAS

EXECUTIVE

TELETYPE

2-2811
RICH

G.

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA

OFFICER

DEPARTMENT
TELEPHONE

I NEER

OF STATE

J.

McREE

BUSINESS

0fl'FICER

POLICE

RICHMOND

366

ENGINEER

P. 0.

BOX

1299

I, Robert Clifton S8muels, being sober and of sound mind, m&amp;k:6the following
1tatement to ~ooper E. p. Landers, at state Police HeM4.uarters, Harrisonburg,
Virginia,
a't 3:00 P. 11., Saturday, November 6, 1943, without fear ot punifllnent,
or promi■ e of r•ard,
having been warmtd at the time of maldng said statement,
that all, or arq part ot 1t mq be used againat mes
I first met Bet~ J4orrieon in front of the Harrison
2a00 A.. 14., Sund&amp;7, Q&gt;tober 31, 1943.

Hotel,

in Harrisonburg,

about

•

l.le and Olfen Samuels and Homer Jloubra.y were standing in front of the Harrison Hotel,
whm Betty Morrhon wu walking North on Main Street, and eh.a ■topped and ■ tarted
talking to ua.
She said to Oren "We11, Owen, a.re you ready to go up with me?",
and &amp;en aaid, "No, I don't think I am going up."
So she tried to get own to go,
and Oren wouldn't go •.
I waa st8l'lding OTer on the street close to where the other■ were ■taming, and she
walked up to me.
I had -rq hands in -rq pocket■•
And she uked me it I WBl'lted
to go up and at&amp;J with her.
She told us she had a room 1n the Harrison Hotel.
I told her I dldn • t think I wanted to go up with bar.
Sb.e grattlled me by the arm
and- kept on jerking at me until she got me 1n the door, then ahe held me by the hand
and led me up the steps to her room, which wu room No. 2.
She opened the door
with a key, and when we went in, she looked the door on the i:Dti indde.
We sat down on the bed for maybe four minute■, and Olen samu.els, Red lrtcDanlel and
Homer Moubray came in.
They knocked on the door :tirst • and a.nd Betty unlocked
the door and let them in.
There were two chairs in the room, and Bed JJcD&amp;niel
and Homer 14oubra.v sat down on them.
Oren samuels sat down on the bed.
We
talked
for a while, and the light waa on.
'!'hen Homer and Red came back d.OWnatalra.
Alter they lett, Oren, Betty and I were sitting
on the side ot the bed,
with Bett1 between ua.
The light waa still on.
I put a pillow under rrq
head and 1"1 across the bed.
Oren Samuele and Betty Morrison then lay across
the other e?ld of the bed I think they were facing each other.
When I la,
down across the bed, Bett7 got up and turned the light ott.
While they were lying across the bed, they were moTing around, and the bed wu going
up mid down.
Thia laated for about ten minutes, then Ollen got up Md said he wu
going to the bath room.
Betty &amp;aked him if he was coming back, and be aaid he
.•••
but he didn't
come back.
,,QL_
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REVISED

MAJOR

C.

SUPER

7-42.

W.

WOODSON,

JR.

D.

M.

BALDWIN

I NTENOENT
SAFETY

CAPT.

J.

R.

PERSONNEL

NUNN

R.

D.

ENGINEER

AVERY

0FF(CER
RADIO

LT.

W.

C. THOMAS

EXECUTIVE

DEPARTMENT
TELEPHONE
TELETYPE

2-28t
RICH

G.

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA

OFFICER

t

OF STATE

McREE

BUSINESS

OFFICER

P. 0.

1299

POLICE

RICHMOND

366

J.

ENG.INEER

BOX

Af'ter Olen didn't come back, I 137 on uq end ot the bed, and Betty on the other
end for a little
while, then ■he moved over beside me.
She got oloae to me,
and put her anu around me, then ahe throwed her legs over on top ot me, and
ah• waa almoet on top of
Then ahe atarted hunching the middle of her body
up against me.
Then ahe aaid, "Robert, I am going to like you."
I said,
"You are?"
We kissed each other once.
Then she lf\V over on her back, and
I put a rubber on and got on top ot her.
Sbe didn't try to keep me trom
getting on top ot her.
Then I pushed her p&amp;nte a■ ide, and put it in her.
She
didn't try to atop me from putting it in, am it was 8861 to get in.
She put her
arms around uq back.
She opened her lega herself,
I didn't have to open them.
She acted like she waa getting aome tun out of it, and came up to meet me mzu
several times.
She never aaid a word until we •~re through.

me.

It took me about ten minute■ from tbe time· I got on her until
a discharge f'rom me. but the rubber didn't bre&amp;lt.

I got through.

There

we.■

After I got nnp. through, Betty was laughing
home with me.
I said "No you ain't neither."

and talking

and aaid she was going

I got up and went up to the Bue Terminal and got a cup ot coffee,
to the Harrison Hotel.
When I got back to the Hotel, Betty wae
corner· at the Hotel, cqing.
I asked her what she was crying
said she waa crying over me.
It was then, am not in the hotel
said she wu going home with me, and I told her she waan't.

then went back
standing on the
about, &amp;nd she
room, that she

Thia was about 8: 30 .&amp;.. M•
I had gotten up a.bout 5; 00 J.. • and went to the
3us !erminal for a cup of coffee, and when I went back to the Hotel, Betty waa
sitting
up on the bed.
Thia •~a right after I had had sexual intercourse
with·
her.
At 8:30 A. M., Betty a.nd I went into the Harrison
to eat.
J..tter we finished eating, I- left

vV; .:•

O~~Jo-?::

Hotel Grill and got something
the Hotel, and that was the last

ek{no~z~4
since,

C

,£~

�~

,..

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To~wit:

surety, who justified to his sufficiency, came before me,___ _____ _

_

_

_

_____

_ ___________ _

_tfB-~- ~- ________
'_____
·______________________________
,of the said county of Rockingham,

~~.t

(J.P. or Bail Commissioner)

,h _- - -1~:~~o be :~~-,b~--to the-~~-mo~w::lt~-o~.

&amp;;;_,d;_

to be levied ;f their respective goods and chattels,
Virginia rendered,
this condition:

~

exemption

of

to their recognizance; yet upon

_ ________ shall p'ersonally appear before the

____

1 C ourt h ouse o f sat·d C ounty, on t h e ______/£'_~
_ _____ ay

~4t't""'Court o f R oc k''tng h am C oun~1e
Trial itJustice's

~---,

for the use of the Commonwealth

J

That if the saiu-ff

of#~_(_

(:h~:~:

lands and tenements,

and they each severally waived their homestead
(

:f ~:::!:,:~ ~:'._-_-_a~

ti__'(__~_-~

- -~At;;I~

IC (;

a€, b~g

~-

--- - - - ---~~

and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued

any court or judge hereafter

- -- -- - - --- -- - - - - --- - - --~ - ,
or further heard, and before

having or holding any proceedings in connection

:nd :h:~ea~:~"- :h: -Co~:onw"lth_o::::~;::::::;'Z1I"'

in __ _

charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void
by order of a competent

court, then the above recognizance shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full

��PrisonersReportof Rockingham
CountyJail
I/-~

6~----

Name_~
Date Bailed Ouc/J:-:

Date Arrested_/_

::::~~~::,~:~t~:-

~:~~~e--~-

~•:~:~:

_

-:-:=_?_6
___
-:-_
____
_

::: : ::: _~:vo:ce~::::::

Wdte/ __/

::

Foreign Born ____Time in U. S. ______Years ______Months ______

Physical Condition ____~__________Is Person a Drunkard? ________or D~

Can Read?___{/

7',S

________
_tfg_~--~--

__9!_-:-:-__'J_j_ ___________Again Placed in JaiL_f_-:-=-{_J __

Place of Birth ____________ --~--~-~--~-,}/

-

__ Occupation_~

Victim? ________

Offense Committeed_/~-----

City Ordinance ___________________________State ______________Held for Grand Jury __________________
Held for Trial_ ___________________________ Sentence ______

}P~s ______
______
Months ____________

Fine ______________ Costs ______________ Time in Jail_ ___________ Held for Penitentiary--~-Held as Insane-----·----------------------·

Held for Other Authorities _____________________________

Behavior ____________________________________________ Date of Discharge ___________________________ _

DESCRIPTION OF PRISONER
Height_ _____________ Weight_ _____________ Color of Eyes ______________ Color of Hair ______________
Teeth Marks ____________ -----·- ___________________
Hand Marks ___________________________________ _
Arm Marks _____________________________________ Face Marks _____________________________________ _
Shoulder Marks _________________________________ Back Marks _____________________________________
Thigh Marks ____________________________________Knee Marks _____________________________________
Calf of Leg Marks _______________________________Foot Marks------------------------------------Fingers Off ______________________________________ Mole Marks ____________________________________ _
Neck Marks _____________________________________ Brest Marks ______________________________________
Left Arm Marks _________________________________Right Arm Marks _________________________________
Left Leg Marks __________________________________ Right Leg Marks ________________________________ _
Fine After Prisoner at Jail; Amount to State$ ___________ Amount to City$ ____________
Date Reported

-----------------------------4 W

4~~

;()iot&gt;lvL-

________________________________________ Deputy and Jailor

--------------------------------------------------Sheriff

��Harrisonburg,

Va., J_).J(_ r.J

To tlze Honorablf Jf{dge of the Circuit Court of Rock£ngham County:
SIR:

I report herewith, according to law, (Sec. 935a, Code of Virginia,) the name ,
etc., of the folJowing prisoners, in Jail on this date:
i

AME

I

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OFFENSE

COJ\IMITTED

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BY WHOM COMMITTED

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�</text>
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                <text>Defendant charged with felony statutory rape</text>
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          <element elementId="39">
            <name>Creator</name>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>Nara Holdaway</text>
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                    <text>Witness Subpoena

Commonw.ealth of Virginia:
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
To the Sheriff of said County, Greeting:
of the· Commonwealth

to appear

be;re

--~.J,,..../_day
to give evidence

V.

The

County

of
in behalf

o

Court

of said County,

c14;_,.
d1 ,
e

sitting

of Virginia

at Harrisonburg,

to summon _________

Virginia,

111

_

said County,

19§.1__, at the hour of___..J_..,__._{R...,___,~~.___
_______

on

·of that day

of_~_,.,._.._=-'-"=----------------------------------

Given under my hand this, ____

"~&lt;a~:'

~oL-~~-day

0£~-~---~-~-,c_.~---,

tU_L~

19~

.,
,a-.
Asst. Clerk

6-56-SM-Garrison

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po

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ROCKINGHAMCOt1NTY

'n

ROCKINGHAM
BY DELIVER.RlG
A TROE

i:.LECUTEDt-21-i '2IN THE COUNTY 01'

~

1...,,,

�TRIAL JUSTICE COURT

Criminal
Docket

A

N'? 22632

t
Com'th

('

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v.

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Defendant

'fl..
J&gt;lAppearance Date I
Trial Date

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��Comp,

Form

18

STATE OF VIRGINIA
OF
Harris onburg
City
TO ANY SHERIFF OR POLICE OFFICER:

~

I

No.,_____

To-Wit:

G_e_o_r....::g;___e_G_._S_h_ip_l_e_t_t
____________________

Whereas, _______

John

_

G. Leake

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, -------------------

Justice

of The Peace
(Title)

Roberts.
___________________________________
16th
did on th~ ____
co'llpensation
Virginia,

certain

a license

birds,

1950 ~ode of Virginia,

(Name)

City
of the said Gmmty, tha.tL--------~-~~--Jenkins

Rockingiam
_,·n

exhibit
, 19__56 : Unlawfully _________

October

day ot

without

_

as required

by Section

snakes and wild animals

County

for

_

51'{-272 of the 1950 Ccxie of ~

in violation

again st the peace and dignity

~

of the

Section

58-271 of the

Commonwealth of Virginia

These are, therefore, to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the
County
Rockingpam

f j ill )b[A

Court of t~d

County, the body (~)

of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and

to be further dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon
color

Address --------------- □

color

Address --------------- □

color

Address --------------- □

color

Address ---------------□

color

Address --------------- □

'j

as witnesses.
Given under my hand and seal, this,__

1_7_t_h_
(Title

of Issuing

Officer)

JUSTICE OF THE PEACE

(Seal)

�that
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and __ ,,,_✓1/_/"✓7-_::,_.__

--

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to the Commonwealth

J

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be render~,

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___

·.,,..~v 1

/

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f.._,.•·_,_,.,__,_-;""'"'""'"~-~,_·•-------at hi• 1ur~t

of Virginia in the sum of

C,

,,-/&lt;.TI.
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t) .~

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tf/e

have this da_yeach acknowledged themselv~ indebted
_-,J,,!
,"'-'&amp;( - , ~rr.... Dollars

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-t:1./ I
&gt;

w

I

), to be made and levied of their respecti.Ye goods and chattels, lands, and tenefuents to the use of the Commonwealth
'}

yet upon this condition: That the

I

7 P1
., [C?...;

S3id

to

/

s· , shall

.- .,_I;1,. ./i':?/1,r:/!7

Ti8111l!III••

appear before the

Court

of
,/[Oc,{/11cd(?:1?1z
·,
County,onthe
/4./,.ZZdayof
L)Pr.,,
Coun~l9~
at
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at
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,Virginia, and at any time or times to which the proceedings may be continued
or further heard, and before any court thereaft
ving or holding any proceedings in connection with the charge in this warrant, to answer
for the offense with which he is charged, and sha 1 not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said obligation to remain in full force
and effect until he charge js finally d!sposej ?f or until it is declared void by order of a competent court; and u1&gt;on the further condition that

P Yo,

the said
• ~ .,
/j_;,
from the date hereof. Nonappearance shall
Given under my hand, this __

•I 1
shall keep the peace and be of good behavior for a period of
deemed to constitute a waiver of trial by jury.

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�APR
Docket No.

33'/ 2 .
I

COMMONWEALTH

of VIRGINIA

)

vs.

)

Misdr.

(appeal)
by Atty.
for
Commonwealth

)

ROBERTS. JENKINS

George S. Aldhizer

---------------P•

Own

-

1958

(X )

Appointed

II

d.
(

)

I

CIRCUIT
COURT
OF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,
VA.

�\

Keystone

Envelope

Co,, Phila.,

Pa,

'

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURTOF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,VIRGINIA:
Commonwealth
Memo. of Opinion

V •)

Robert S. Jenkins
After
charging

acquittal

the exhibiting

for compensation
Title

of certain

without

in revenue

a license,

application
Section

271 and 272 of

the Commonwealth appealed,

birds

without

a jury,

as to whether or not the statute
in its

under Sections

as

271 of Title

operat-

for a fixed

by the parties

on the limited

mentioned

such an enterprise

publicly

and reptiles

the case was submitted

Court for decision,

and wild animals

the accused was in fact

of tropical

of admission,

snakes,

cases.

Conceding that
ing such a display

in County Court on warrant

birds,

58 of the Code of Virginia,

is permitted

price

of defendant

question

to the
of law

is broad enough to include

as a "Snake farm".

58 reads

as follows:

"No person shall, without a license authorized by law, exhibit for compensation any
theatrical
performance or any performance
similar thereto or any panorama or public
performance or exhibition
of any kind***•"
In addition
theatrical
statute
public

performances
also

expressly

performance

to providing

expressly

"or performances
subjects

or exhibition

for a license

similar

to such license
of any kind."

- 1 -

thereto",

tax on
the

"any panorama or

�J

I

1

.

/

�There can hardly
or animal exhibit,
usually

so operated,

accepted

licensing

itself

relate

word.

or expects

attends

for the purpose

a snake farm, bird

an exhibition

"Exhibitions",

only to entertaimnents

is the principal

derives

that

constitutes

meaning of that

ordinance,

hibition

be any question

to derive

thing,

profit

within

the

as used in

where the ex-

and from which the exhibitor

- a place where the public

of seeing

the exhibits.

3 Words and Phrases

2584.
The operation
restricted

by an application

the rule
larger

of such a sweeping clause

of "noscitur
intent

of the maxim "ejusden

a sociis

11

may be gathered.

theatres,

and all

Held,

was admitted

accused,

to include
for fixed

race track

provided
other

races,

exhibitions

who was prosecuted

for a like

v. Com., 81 Va. 240, the
violation,

operated

for which there

was an admission

charge of ten cents

titled

each admission

to the privilege

of skating,

application
conducted

court

if rink
attended

skates

were hired

as spectators.

(3-2) Held, the Harris

of such license
as a public

for

to which public

rink,

a divided

of

price.
case of Harris

who did not skate,

a

148 Ill.

for licensing

public

for horse

In the Virginia

charge of ten cents

nor by

Webber v. City of Chicago,
ordinance

shows, amusements,

generis"

where from the whole enactment

,

313, 36 N. E. 70, where city

gain.

is not to be

law, because

performance
- 2 -

a skating
that

with an additional

for use.

Some visitors,

The majority

rink was not within

opinion
the

it was not shown to be

or exhibition.

en-

of

�.,

�If the first
the skating
spectator

ten cents

privilege,

in the Harris

case did not include

but merely the privilege

the amateur

skaters

present,

and, as such,

as a

I have no doubt but what

such showing would have been held to constitute
mance or exhibition

of watching

subject

a public

perfor-

to the license

tax in

question.
The accused
charged,

and fined

is accordingly

Fifty

May 16, 1958.

- 3 -

found guilty

of the violation

�.

\

�V

'

- IRGDill.

1'111..
::"'J.t P. .

E,

i CORP

v.

0
-...-I l ,.. -O -l
__

oth of t·

c

o involv

ubstant

lly tlm r-

e n

l :w

ounty
ra

on

eduet:ti·

of • rc1 ,

. re

s

IjO

que"' • on that

ui

,

r D 01"

C"

•
•

l

rofit
0

b:tr

f

Ti

s by t

hich
y •

b

totru.l

•

•

t to

no

ot

nd 272

·11156,

ad

••inot •

i

t

ic

ts.
that

�•

I

I'

I

•

�it

'We , ta tu

a

r • !..si

. ua not •

e in
r 7 of t

!hop

Codo

rpri

sin ..A:: n

of

vi

e

·t1e

oth of

.

t

0

,

ode .•
i

o

t on, rticl

~

re incl • d in t

3-, Po 93.
w.: c·.1 roul

ti

alte1

ru.,. In

t1

f. ct
d

1n

tm ..- proc

d-

ing •

'

llcen"" n tho
cal
rforma:nc,

1:

0

ct,
t.

lie nsin

o

• 591.!, find

•

di to 1

toll

quire

nt or

�I
e

•
•

...

�c..S

ould

1n que ti

v,

'been

and. ., • nd no under

(tcts

l q, ).,

dad s to

ti._ ...91
.,:

pert ... nt por

,rior t

c:iro

rated in e ... ~unct··on wi

• rpria s.

•1

p

b bl

19 0 a

volvtng

ro :ion .:.o t:.i'.at al oos no m naeeriG

o 1g.

-wtJ

• to

t

te 1910 ct,

n ,,

or t

no co
Could it

inc

de

• l wre

by its e:xcl •

Ol

or in opcmiont

urpose s oonc iv

�11

•

:I

I
•
I

I

�t xt. - lJ' nlike

e,

&amp;b

ote].y a.kin t0

s

•

out tor ap ..eial t
t

gory

t.mnt n

.. f .o of 1 t9

l Ciro

but

tro,

t.

r

lininati

m

r.,
ciru.

r

lLlt.'ionship to lioo .,

cl ser

in vim

o+" tl.

ct.as

which it h
T

y to t

prob • le

10

pro le

1

5 -271 an 276

$

at le s .,
ctor.

actirl.ty
:,usino

t'..

invol •

om
nnd c -~ln1ned th-::

ab o'-"

kind or ao

o the

(27 )

T.n oth seo .ons

n wh

volved

c di.on y, a

or
hi

?&lt;C ncs

•

chL

1n t

oo 1n"' rlooutor or loo

co of tha

1gnif'1c

Donn

o ·s displcycd.

eht ncncai
str-

d
riee in

T
d oens

t
C

of

l;

the

ord

n 1n.
i,ct.rlstics

construct on Qf ll otetu

n t

1y include

citio

o

not

any

't.'ltU

dor

nm

c:1.tur a 00011

•

to

l s tut

-

6

-1-

o,.. C

"
llr;J

tr

t

t

se

of

i
t

tion d

t

·r1nc

atrict. constrno'io

y

y lt n

0

to incl·

b

., "oxhibi 'one 1n

eaoe

dint

ly int

lo or

rine or all un

�•

•

•

•

�ert

.inties

cifi
fen,4

lo

in favor of the

ally
ts

I

1g.

d scribed

bu

su· .jects

ne":"es

e

e l ve

tlheth r

i::ten, al

the

usi

de -

ng

no d that t e word p rfo

a pan r

fol-

ance is u~ d

soes subject to licens;

" uhich requi

'e.xhibi tion of ar.iy kind" d
c~ or.

instance

in th

of the

in

bse ..

:nee excep

If t'

sho ld

it

to determine

to be included

the sentence de cribing

i

a perfor

quires i.lpecial scrutiny

of the st tute

intended

In th!.s connect· o

four tin

ef endant

i u

c ntem lated

tion
b

of .o

c

.., no

omethinz closely
quire

kin- durin~ t

akin tre

a performanc

exhibition

it

to.

or at leas

i

t - only

the s· tute.
op~

not i .c:::.d d • n those

s

r. th

on t

tempL tcd unde,. t

nt

licenGing

statutes

u 1.nes es are

in questi

~

and

I -w:ill ·l'l r JUdg:,.en., of net G'U.il, r in each p-o.,ecut:ion.
have not cit
1

bee us

of their
cifically

Irules

and

d any a: thori ties

univer
in p int,

f o.. t

and unque,r'· ioned

wh ch I have enunciC'&lt;
te

-cogni t on.

There are no Virginia

ut., of cours , ,

. xims of con t 'ction

llhich hav b

IJ

Ji.arch 291

pri.nciplee

ie

1957

-S-

y

hich unan • o , ly support

n appli

d.

ge of the :-1.rcuit Court a:t:
Shenand h County

t

�I

I

I

�VI GfNIA: IN THECIRCUITCOU T Of

co

HENANDOAHCOUNTY
)
)
)

ON EALTHOF VIRGI IA

) Appeal
)
)

v.

m Sh nandoah County

urt

)

)
)

ME 0

DU OF UTH ITIES

'J'he Virginia Live Fur rorad , Incorporated, a Oeloware corporation,
admltt

to do busln

business on

in Virginia, 1955 ond 1956 mointaine o d op-rated a place of

. S. High ay No. 211, east of N w

rk t, in henandooh Co1Jnty,

Virginia, wher 1t kept In captivity, pursuont to a p rmit issued by th Commissionof Gom
on· Inland Fisheries of the State of Vir9infa,

ame birds and animals. A copy of the permit

under which

c rporation was permitted to hold such birds and animals in captivity wos

filed with the

urt as ''Dei ndant\ Exhibit A'"• It will be recalled that Mr. Alfred 8.

Elchfeman, Treasurer of the corporoti n, testified that this was th first such permlt to
I sued by the Commission and to the
outstanding.

t of his knowledge and belief the only one now

It will be further observed that the permit authorizes the holding of gome

birds ond a e ntmols In captivity only un er the followin conditions, inter alto:
11

(1) Game birds and animals

exhibl d only by on individual or a corpora

tfon incorporated for the specific and rlmary pur se of
educational in scope.

roting o uolity animal exhlbl~

(itallcs o.urs)

11

(2) That all lndlvl uol Virginia school chlldr n under the age of twelv and

all Virginia rganized youth groups, such as Boyand Girl Scovts, school classes, Sunday
School groups, etc., appearing as a group, be admitted free. • • *
WHARTON,ALDHIZER
&amp; WEAVER
ATTORNEYS
AT LAW

HARRISONBURG,VA.

11

(5) lhat the exhibtt include reprei ntativea of all mafor animal groups, such

�:&gt; T

.............
j

(
(
(

t

f r

513:S:IHOJI\,1'10TflAHW
qJVA3W ,8
V/AJ TA 2Y3~fl0"TA

.AV ,cl!!U8110alfll'!AH

�r rs, grozln and

fu

wsl

animals, comivors, and orsupla a, but no reptJI .

inst 1h Virginia Iv Fur

warrant

t, 19

, lnc:orpora d,
io

I

at

th r

in vi la ion f

ibi Jon

buyo

II In that the
a Ii

sabl

tion 58-271 of th

ta.

f

om a

ci io of

th warr nt, th

m

e c nando h Coun y Co rttying the war11nt, which
nw ol th of Virginie,op

I. THELA

QUESTI N

follows:

law
ati

r an

·t for comr any

rf

u
• a
uni s
r
r
than
ectfon

x,

for
ay,

e
o w k. For
ir. shall yo fine of not I s
I"$ for each offi ns . "

any

e c.,

o

rth the amount of th t eotricol performonce,

be consi re in crrivin at them i o the ~ • lhis s ctlon

t l

lows:
tricol rJ rmo or ny
y noramo or pubUc performance or exhlbi
ot nt, chorita I
every th

r ormru'lrnsimi
-

or

annual tax of fi

an
an

I

I tax of two
bu no

tbal I or

In rm
WHARTON,ALDHIZER
&amp; WEAVER
ATTORNEYSAT LAW

cttons

ng aarnesof footbal I ,

I UQm~

• ,

-271 and 58-272 011 al

t identical to th provl ions of

593;

th law

HARRISONBURG,VA.

-2-

of th

tsof

�I

r

fllllHOJA .lllOTl'IAHW
fl3V/\3W :5
WIJ TA2Y3VJIJ01'TA

.rw ..&gt;llUBi110a!f!11AH

-

�the

·embly approve April 16, I

Acts of the

, os subsequ ntly re•enoc

d by

opt r 396 of the

mbly of 1924, and subsequent amendments.

if. C

TRUCTIONOF THELAW

Al though the prosecuti n Is n a rev nu law, yet it Is a pena statut and
m t

strictly construed like other criminal lows.
uA revenue law impo ing penahi
for Its violation is a penal statute and
ther fore is to be strictly con tr d, and
man is to be subiected to its penclti
unless he comes clearly within th pirit and lotter of the stotut . " 17 . J.,
Stotut s, Section 66.

'Penal statutes or co tru ~d strictly against t e 1ttate and favorably to
the liberty of the citizen. It fs a rul of ganeral appltc.otlon at such ,tatutes
are not to e xtendad by const vctlon, but must be limi d to cases cl orly
within th languag u • Ev ry case charged as a violation must co e within
thQ i i"ter, spirit and pvr s of the statute. And a p nal
tut cannot be exnded y im'"'Ii cation or eonstrue ti on. It co not e ma to mbroc . c es not
within the letter tho gh within the r ason and licy of the I .,. To con titut
the offens the ct m st
both wit in the letter on
irit of the statut defining
It. * • *
11

The basis
th rule of strlc constructf n i f. unded on th tendern s of the low for th rights f individual and n the lain principle that th
pow r of unishment is v t d In th le islatur and no.,.In the judicial
er,Qrtm t. * * *" 17 • J., tatutes, .. cfon67.

To tatutes Strictly Construed
11

law, imposing taxes must be construed strictly and most strongly again t
the &amp;tote, and all
ub m t be resolved in fa r of the taxpoyer. • * *
1

Taxes ar nev r held 1o hav been im ed unless by express statutory
ent r by necessary impUcation therefrom. Th intent f a I gi$ otiv
y enacting a tax law must be found ln the longua e
d. * * * Thus,tax
o w ys to '
nstru d Ii ra ly in favor of
tm· y ran th y ar
tended by lmplicatfon. Tf th r is a substantl I doubt It must be
in favor of the taxpayer. 1 1

nae

It is o

itted tho in

ts case no th atricc.J! rformonce or

norama or pu 1ic
w yin

rfonnance

y kind i 9iv n, and the only
held lia I for the tax would be un r

the words 11or xhibitlon of any kind .
ebs r's
WHARTON,ALDHIZER
&amp; WEAVER
ATTORNEYS
AT LAW

HARRISONBURG,VA.

w

llegicte Dictionary defln

the word liexhlbltion ° as

�t

fl;J!l"lOJA .~OT&gt;iAHW
5'13VA3V,8

-

W.U TA ~Y3~~0TTA

...

.AV ..&gt;RUBl'IOW!flAH

�"(1) Act

l0$tan e o

0$

fart,

• (2) That which Is exhfbtted. (3) Any pubJ;c di1play,

xhib ti

anufactur , &lt;:ommrce, or f

It appeo obv·o

ex. I t ion to

e

I c,

h pr vis ns of the statu

s n '

11

p

IC

"I

subiect.
g

ri fly, this

pv Uc"

m t

a

bUc: xhlbfti n.

rn ~ were not

e held that skati

'ic m

y were conduct d s as tc be dead

or ex'. ibitions ", h y c

In .his

0

ECISJONS N THES JECT.

i ihe act requlri
xhl i tion~ and nl

adie tiv

d that thi

, r the word 11exhibltionri, so that any

Ill.

rl i

flnltlo , and that

rformanc
m s

of skUI."

isJ tur cou d not ave int

s c:hon OF,;piy:o anything of suGh rood
n

at$

~ ur.

th

I not

properly

ro

act.

pr .,crly he!cl that -nal .,

i-rietly and or never t be ex nd db

im,. ication, and q

of Chief Justic

u d

ted wL a

e opinion

roval

v.

muc.h I
f, r the

ucflon i
J5, a d
fve

. It is
he pl i
t in th •

ued strictly, ts, perhaps, not
on t'n tender
f the a
that the power of punlsht.

** *

,t

•

would

h
crime
Jch
i-

afi

.
RJf, in the udg
circumstance ,
• n, tt is compe
an nly consm ,

This statern nt ap
wHARToN. ALoHrzER
&amp; WEAVER

of the I gislato

o Hcens tax s uld

lat r ,
of c:ond
, by alterin

o
tl g rink for
th statu ,
so

o-

octly

iu

I

1 •

flt th instant c

•

fd by TheVirgi lo Liv

ATTORNEYS
AT LAW

HARRISONBURG,YA.

-4-

d ff, in the

me t

�)

t

fl3!1HQJA ,l'!OTflAHY/
~3VA3VI :S
WA.JTA 2Y3m!OTT

.AV ,il!IUilY.Oi:IRRA!-1

�for the prlvltege of conducting its busin ss, it is compe nt for that body, ,an- on y for
that body, by oJterlng the statute, to so
The Horris c

has

vlde.

n followed and cited "n a number of su

evyin taxes on c tizens ore construable most stron Jy against the government and
douot s oul rel lcve the taxpayer.

lhi

pfni n carried the fo I wfn

uototion from

Dworrls on tatute , ·d. 1
tt is aw H settled rul o low that very charg upon th subfect
m t
m
d by c ear and , na, blgtJOL1s language. Acts of Parliament which
im sea duty u n the public, wil b critic fly construed ith reference to the
ticu or longv ge in which t y ar expresse • hein t r is ony ambi~
fo ,nd, th c truction m t
in f, r of th public, because it is a general
u e at when t e public ar to 'e c ged with a burden, th in ention oi t
is atu to impose thar ur en m t
ex icitly an
stinctfy shown.'
warris n Sta u • , 255-7 Y, • • I
. 1 n th reve ue aw where c avses
infl icHn pains and . nol ti or om t t
ly ot bscure y wor d, the
interp totion is ever in fa or of the subject, for th ploJn r ason that he t gisla re is ever at hand and expfains i o meaning, an to xpress more ct arty
11 t
,ee1. obs reiy • pre rJ.1 w.arri$on Stat tes, 51, E '. I,' 5. 11
'

1

0

Va. 366,

eld thar lows imposing q Ii

nse or

the meani g or cope of such laws are

tax or: strictly con trued ona ol

resolve ogalnst th g.:&gt;vermnentan in favor of the citizen.
Kio

v.

buyin o pa d r's lieens
ore

t

offlrrned earlier deci i ns f the Court in sf· ting that in for

nu I w whi h impo es

nolties for its vi lati
n no ,

a,,

c

is conc-rn d, it i o
d to its

l 3 Vo. 63, the Court
of Combined Sow ond

ATTORNEYS
AT LAW

HARRISONBURG,VA.

nohies uni

h

rly within th s irit an Jetter f the statute,

ec?nyv.

WHARTON,ALDHIZER
Ile WEAVER

nal stotute

of the opinion)

• rp0rotion
wft approval the caaes

v. Commonwealth, Horris

�.v

r

I

I

...

'I
I,

I

513 IHCTJA,:IIOTS'IAHW
~l3Vf..3Wi8
WA.I TA ZY3~~0TTA

.AV ,.&gt;ftUl!,IOWUlAH

�v.

mo"wealth, au

•

-.~,.,....,.,nweolth,
f37 Vi • 26, whfc:hInv lved th convletton
of a sec;on
of

un r th Sto

ffe

fbitlon act, sta

ft

lbltion law, t

pr

tnQt

rther tot

t, In

fng v

Cl pe

tha a

m t

clont

stn tly

, ,totute cannot b

. It

n

a ion or

lett r t ugh within th

t wit in t

Ucy of the low.

th

nsthv

within th

th oc

and pirit of th s tu

tend that o

d m t s w t at the Vt,'OrC&gt;fth a
to d that o

istinc y

nvlctlon can be ha if the

ul ,

ual y copab e of o

ere Iy

t

I

• The Co t

c

nolty.

Th
that

ust be both

, 52-

, held

tf a

th du of th cour
Said t,

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th

ibi io

urt cit

v.

I

v.

noch v.

141 Y, • 411,

la

much nftl

a ut th low

ri ino

,

, at I

t in

f

ut

fit of It, for h
pe lo

cour,

th

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• J tJce E

, in his dlss nti

opin·on i

156 Vo. 1015, 10 l, aid:
WHARTON,ALDHIZER
&amp; WEAVER
ATTORNEYSAT LAW

HARRISONBURG, VA.

bt

-

...

v.

. nab

doubt

�fl':!"!IHOJA,1-tOTfl/\HW
1'13VA3W
,6
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n
Im, 103Vo.. , 9 S. E. 655, 656, Buchanan,
J., ays: •Th~
f niv rsale, except wh r oth rwise
vi d by statute,
that nal statutes are to be co trve strict! y, nd or, ver to
ext, nde by
implication. Thisrule a pile with full force to a e
like th
nt, for v.hil
the statute on which th pr ecution is
d Is revenue law, y t in so fa
it
i po, .. penalties r a vi lotto of i p v1slons, it i ape ol statute, and must
be c:o t d a r ·ng y.'
In dis •JSSing
fhe rule of construction pp ieobl to reveno s tutes,
n the In r tation of Statutes, section
, p.
1, soys: •The proper
rule ~f'\IN'it-.ly is,
pointed out by an minent wrter (Bi hop), that, in th
oeoomplishmentof eir imory obi ct, the mere coll ction of dvties, proport onote contributions io th public bur en, these nact ,,ents or n.ot to be c:onstrved with th rigid strict
opplfc bl to penal Jaws; but thot, so far as th y
c te erlme , they re ut the stti¢t construction of sucl laws. 1 11
1

IV. CONCLUSIONS.
obvious that the statute
ended, was not intended,

quently

esigned, or written so

the

fen nt, The Vir inia Li e Fur Par

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statu

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it

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ing th intention

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forman

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place. A strict construction of the tutute being r ui ed,

nnot be tr tched to lneh.• things whi h "Were
not vori in existence and which

not v n thought of at

tim of the no tment of the statute.

(2} hat ec:tion 58-271

of S ctfon

r

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inte ded is further bome our by th

-272, which 055,esSl::s
0:tox of $5.00

r each

· ovisions

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rformonce, or a an ual ta of $500.00; provid· thot In wnsor
id 2.00 fo
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ch

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of $200.00. Obvio ly the omo t
, t e giving o Ht ra

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an such other performance

in conn cti

rewith. It

not

mfg t r uir th putting on of an act or xhlbUion
ig d to tnclu

ratt ns of The Virginia iv

FurParade, Jncor rated, sna e anns, and other attractions w'l'lich ome into
•
WHARTON,ALDHIZER
&amp; WEAVER
ATTORNEYS
AT LAW

HARRISONBURG,VA.

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quality
eribes that

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o roup,

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covts, school classes, Sunday ""choolgroups, tc.,

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at th

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ul

di

iss d

A
II
ti
uilding
urg, Virginia, Attorney for
ir inia Liv ur orod , lncorporo d

_____

; I SI.

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WHARTON,ALDHIZER
&amp; WEAVER
ATTORNEYS
AT LAW

HARRISONBURG,VA.

-8-

Virginia Live Fu
lncor ra d

�(

f!3:S:IHOJA,\10T51/\.HW
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Form

18

STATE OF VIRGINIA

No. _____

_

TO ANY SHERIFF OR POLICE OFFICER:

Comnonealth's

J

Whereas,

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, _____

l_d_E_v_an_s
________

_

(Name)

EACE

of the said County, tha~--------------

(Title)

---~-~~---------G_r_i_f_f_i_t_h_,

__

or abo'lt

did or/the

12th

r_._____________
19 61:

day of~__ J_l_y~--------,

Unlawfully--'-' _

in the said County
___::.....=....c::;__;____:__.:'-"---=:...::::...,'--

lly k.now on

arms,

e

d dignity

of

th

These are, therefore, t~~kj~dltou,

irginw.

in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the

County Court of the said/ County, the body (

s) of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and to be

further dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon:
color ____

Address ----------------L.J

color ____

Address --------------- □

color ____

Address _____________

color ____

Address

color

Address -------------- □

_

□

----□

as witnesses.

l. tb

Given under my hand and seal, this _____

day of______________

~

1961
(Seal)

.J

�STATE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY
I, . ____________________

OF _________________
a
Judge of the County Court
Justice of the Peace

_,

to-wit:

in and for the County aforesaid, State of Virginia, do certify

that
as his suret _____

and---------------------------,
to the Commonwealth
($,________

of Virginia

, have this day each acknowledged

themselves indebted
Dollars

in the sum of--------------------------------------

), to be made and levied of their respective goods and chattels,

lands, and tenements

to the use of the Commonwealth to
Circuit
, shall appear before the
Court
County
day of _____________
~ 19___
,

be rendered, yet upon this condition: That the sai,.,__
___________________
of _____________________

_

County, on the _________

at ------M., at ________________
,Virginia, and at any time or times to which the proceedings may be continued
or further heard, and before any court thereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the charge in this warrant, to answer
for the offense with which he is charged, and shall not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said obligation to remain _in full force
and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court; and upon the further condition that
___________
days
the said -:-------,-----------------shall keep the peace and be of good behavior for a period of
from the date hereof. Nonappearance shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of trial by jury.
Given under my hand, this _______

_ day of _________________

, 19___

_

Judge. J. P.

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ATTORNEY

R. SIPE
AT LAW

HARRISONBURG,

VA.

that

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i

f r the
d r my hand thi

JAMES

gin

A

nile Co
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1961.

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---

���Culpeper, Va.,.
Sept. 28, 1961
3:00PM (EST)
My name is Robert

Junior Griffith.,
I now live at Grottoes,
Va. I make the following stat,.,ment to Deputy Sheriff R. H.,. Raynes, E .. 0 Peed and Inv. Co C. Bennington
of the State Police so that the truth may be knmm... I have not been promised anything of any kind, threatened
in any way m d I know that I do not have to make a
statement
of any kind.
I make this stat9ment of my own free will.,.

About three years ago I was living on J.,. C.,. Snido's place near Christiansburg,
Va.,.
with my family.,. One night during this time my wife was in Washington.,, D... C.. and I
came in drunk al d screwed my daughter,
Freida
This only happened one time while I
lived in Christainaburg.
Then about a month ago, on a Sunday afternoon
about two
o 'cloak
I was at home alone with Freida.,. Hy wife had gone to a church meeting at
Harrisonburg.,.
I had drunk a pint of liquor that Sunday and was drinking beer on top
of it.
We were getting ready to go to Edd's Park to hear a bunch from Wheeling, W.. Va.,
play country music.
I started
playing around with Freida
I put her on the bed in
my room al d screwed her.
I didn't use a rubber or anything..
I don 1t know for sure if
I got it in her but I come en the bed.,.
I don't remember any other times this has
ever happened .. If it has happened I just don't remember it at all..
I have never had
anything to do with Brenda (my other daughter)
My wife and I have sex like any man
and wife..
She never has cut me off flrom it
This s~atement has been read to me and I state that it is true aid correct to the
verJ best of D\Y knowledge. I can not read
believe in God•.

d:1:t.--!ido
RobertJ~~4
)~,(~r

;•

~1~ /4

J

,&lt;

,,

·t;::«

��ve ber 24, 1961

Mr. Oeorge W. Kemper, Clerk
Circuit Court of Rockingham County
Harrisonburg, Virginia
Dear Mr. Kemper:

We, the
dersignad, G. G. Tanner, M. D&amp;, J. F. Wine, H•• ,
mid alter
• Green, III, M. D., examined Robert Griffith, Jr.,
at the RockinghamCounty jail.

It is our opinion that Robert Griffith, Jr., doe know the
natur arrl intent of his ct. Kr. Griffith appears to have an
exceptionally low mentality but we do not eel that he should
be committed to a mental hospital fo further obs rvation in
view of his fairly obvious legal sanity.
Respectfully

Walter

submitted,

8::
III,

O. O. Tanner, M. D.

J

WFO/nm
Attorne~
Court House
Harrisonburg, Virginia

00: Mr. Janes R. Sipe,

CC:

• Bill Julias, Attorney
1st National Bank Bldg.
Harrisonburg, Virgini

r. Wine, M. D.

M. D.

�.£ I.

t.

•

•

�GRIFFITH, ROBERT,JR.
rape

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                  <text>This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.&#13;
&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
&#13;
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                    <text>II
Commonwealth
On an indictment

vs.

Robert

Forest

Neff,

for a felony

Robert

Forest

Ne~f, Jr.,

sons summoned by the sheriff

persons

whereupon,

a list

who each alternately

persons,

the remaining

• Samuel S. Early,
J.

containing

Saufeley

and Ernest

the jury,

according

the evidence

as aforesaid

by counsel,
behalf

at the bar and a true
And the court

ver-

having heard
the accused,

introduced

on

of the commonwealth, which motion the court

overruled,

and

of the court

And the accused~~
introduce

the accused,

advised

any evidence,

his motion to strike
motion the court

to strike

make

the evidence

to which action

accused,

deliverance

of the commonwealth, thereupon

moved the court

Geo. N.

to constitute

try and true

to the evidence.

on behalf

Avis Cook,

Roy C. Henkle,

selected

were sworn to well and truly

render

twenty

O. W. Andes, Chas. H. Hinegardner,

between the commonwealth and the prisoner
dict

and free

the names of four

W. F. Berry,

O. R. Emswiler,

A. Garber,

twenty

the names of said

therefrom

namely:

Chas. J. Dennett,

B. Grove, J. A. Fulk,

facias,

for the commonwealth and to the

struck

twelve,

of venire

And from per-

and found duly qualified

was handed to the attorney

accused,

to his recognizance

and R. M. Weaver.

under a writ

were examined by the court

fro~ exception;

for the commonwealth, and the

came pursuant

w. w. Wharton

and by his attorneys,

persons

manslaughter)

Jr.

This day came the ~attorney
accused,

(involuntary

by counsel,

the c~r~

thereupon,

the evidence

again

overruled,

excepted.

by counsel,

t

excepted.

did not d:ire
ee-m-t, by counsel,

offered

by the

to _.which action
Ci'

to

~newed

commonwealth, which
of v/e court,

the

·ns~c~
U-°'4

and
t e f O :lJ,div.-

��Commonwealth
On an indictment

vs.

Robert

Forest

Neff,

cognizance

Robert

for the commonwealth,

Forest

impanelled

again,pursuant

Neff,

"We, the jury,

slaughter,

thereupon,

their

the verdict

verdict,

the accused

to his re-

of the jury and grant

the instructions
thereupon

and after

some
indict-

of involuntary

man-

and fix his punishment

O. W. Andes,

by counsel,

case came

the following

guilty

in the indictment,

accused,

of this

of counsel,

and returned

in the penitentiary.
said

grQunds:

the argument

court

find

as charged

at two years

heard

into

the trial

and having received

room to consider

time they came again

came pursuant

Jr.,

and sworn for

and having

to their

manslaughter)

W.W. Wharton and R. M. Weaver.

to adjournment;

of the court,

ment:

the attorney

and by his attorneys,

And the jury

retired

(infoluntary

Jr.

This day came again
and the accused,

for a felony

foreman."

moved the court

a new trial

And

to set

aside

on the following

(1) that

the vereict
of the jury was contrary to the
1s
law and the evidence and/without
evidence to support it; (2) Because of the failure
conclusion
mission

of the commonwealth's

of certain

relevant

of the Court to strike

highly

and immaterial

of the Court to strike

case;

prejudicial

immaterial

(5) Because of the improper

the Court,

the court

-J;i'j;ndered

by the accused,

and having

and highly

instruction

erroneous

instructions

for the commonwealth,

the objection

of the accused.

And the court

thereupon

takes

said.

1

all

prejudicial
of the jury by

to give certain

which are of record

given certain

of the attorney

refused

which was ir-

(4) Because of the failure

testimony;

having

at the

(3) Because of the ad-

testimony

to the issue;
certain

the evidence

instructions

and marked "refused,"
at the request

of which was done ove.r

Alllixfi•rawpm,q:x:t.nxxx±~x21111xxxrui*x

time to consider

the motion afore-

��,-

-,

Ii -

COMMONWEALTH
)

Felony~.)

ROBERTFORESTNEFF, JR.

•
•

~1/

JJ 71,..

'Cf:J,,, 7f.
//

t(

�,,.

�December 16, 1948

Division of ¥otor Vehicles
Richmond, Virgi 16
Gent.1.en:en t

I am enclosing

herewith

&amp;

form O. L. 18-B on Robert

,forest :ieff, Jr.,. who ,as co vScted in tt1$
£1 cha,rge of involuntary
manslaughter.

court

ot

Yours very truly,
J. Robert Switzer,
mb
.Enc. l.

Clerk

�II

f

~

.J

..
..•
~

..

..

..

,.

...

·-

1--

�IN THECIRCUITCOURT
OF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,
VIRGINIA.
COMMONWEALTH

v.

:Jill

foJIJBm

ROBERT
F. NEFF, JR.

Thereupon, the defendant moved the Court to set aside the
verdict

of the jury and grant a new trial

ct) that the jury's

verdict

on the following ground,:

~

/"'£_

was contrary to law and ~vidence, and withIf

out evidence to support it;

~he

I\

failure

of the Court to strike

the evidence at the conclusion of the Commonwealth's casP,J$-the
admission of certain

highly prejudicial

evant and immaterial to the issuef\..
strike

certain

immaterial

testimony which was ~elthe failure

and hi.ghly_prejudicial
( r;)

testimony.

,~f'/l.op_t;~

As- a kl LliYI!si+mase=,
the _.instruction

the Cour'l

.fhe Court~

of the Court to

~ ve certain

•

of the jury by
instructions

tendered
_rt

by the accused , which are of record and marked "Refusedn~ 1he
Court

;;;e"1&amp;t~n
erroneous

Commomrealth, all of which

instructio:rs

i..,.asJ.-.-'
1l!IIJ

at the request

over the objection

"

of the

of the accused.

��,. .

...

��STATE OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAM,to-wit:

IN THE CIRCUIT COURTOF SAID COUNTY:

The grand
for

jurors

of the State

the body of the County of Rockingham

the Circuit
upon their
or about

Court
oaths

County,

do present

that

did kill

and dignity

Court

Clarence
and sent

and slay

in and

and now attending
OA~g~at term,

1948,

ROBERTFOREST NEFF, JR.,
in said

County,

one V. S. See,

on

unlawfully

against

the

of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

This indictment
Martin,

at its

the 15th day of May, 1948,

and feloniously
peace

of said

of Virginia,

is found upon the

S. Leake and Lester
before

the grand

jury

Higgs,
to give

testimony

of E. E.

witnesses

sworn in

evidence.

�INDICTMENTnt -,, ...

COMMONWEALTH

v.
0~

,
.)&gt;v'Y

ROBERTFORESTNEFF, JR.
,,&gt;!V~·'-1
Felony
OAugltils:ltterm 1948

Witnesses:
S. Leake

1. ""
E. E. Martin

Higgs

2. ✓Clarence

3. t}'ester

George D. Conrad
Commonwealth's Attorney

I.•

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURTOF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,VIRGINIA:

COMMONWEALTH

v.

CHARGETO JURY

ROBERTFORESTNEFF, JR.

If you find
guilty

of involuntary

indictment,

than

accused,

Robert

manslaughter,

then you will

at confinement
less

the

as charged

say so and fix

in the penitentiary

for

one nor more than five

years,

cretion,

by confinement

one year

or a fine

or by both

in jail

not exceeding

for

his

and imprisonment.

If you find

him not guilty,

Jr.,

in the

a period
or,

Neff,

punishment
of not

in your dis-

a period

One Thousand

such fine

and no more.

Forest

not exceeding
Dollars

then you will

($1,000.00},

say so

��---I

INSTRUCTION
The Court
manslaughter

is the killing

to the intention
unlawful,
of a lawful

instructs

jury

that

involuntary

of one accidentally,

of the accused;

but not felonious
act.

the

act;

contrary

in the prosecution

of some

or in the improper

performance

��INSTRUCTION ~

The Court
of the State

instructs

of Virginia,

an operator

upon the highway recklessly,
as to endanger
guilty

the life,

of reckless

~

driving.

the jury

that

who drives

or at a speed
limb,

under

or property

the laws
an automobile

or in a manner such
of any person;

is

��Instruction
The Court

further

the laws of the State
is required

lights

and to have the

object
of this

instructs

of Virginia

mobile

light

No

to have the

is insufficent

~

the Jury

the operator
same equipped

same lighted

whenever

to e~amle the operator

at an distance
law is unlawful

of 300 feet

and that

but not felonious.

that

under

of an autowith two headthe natural

to discern
any violation

an

��INSTRUCTIONNO.

The Court
from the evidence
of

v. s.

driven

See resulted

by the

accused,

resulted

unlawful

or reckless

or indifference

from his
Robert

from Neff's
manner,

incompatible

then you shall

as charged

the

jury

beyond a reasonable

accident

life,

instructs

_,i__

in the

find

being
Forest
operation

doubt
struck
Neff,

if you believe
that

the death

by an automobi]e
Jr.,

of said

and that

a proper

him guilty

such

car in an

such as to indicate
with

indictment.

that

regard

of involuntary

carelessness
for human
manslaughter

��4

INSTRUCTION

The Court
evidence

is

provided

the

to satisfy

just

instructs

as legal

and just

circumstances

the minds of the

beyond a reasonable

doubt.

the

are

--jury

that

circumstantial

as effective

of such character

jurors

of the

as any other,
and force

defendant's

guilt,

as

��INSTRUCTION

The Court

instructs

the

jury

that

upon the Commonwealth to prove

the accused

reasonable

and every

thereof,

doubt
charged

is necessary
the accused
of mistake
evidence
reasonable

for

of an offense
against

the accused,

guilty
material

certainty

or to do more than
as a whole the

accused

satisfy
is

or beyond
the
guilty

jury

resting

beyond all
element

does not mean that

the Commonwealth to establish

to an absolute

doubt.

the burden

the guilt
all
that

thereof

it
of

possibility
upon the
beyond all

��INSTRUCTIONNO.

The Court instructs
raised

the jury

(!___

that the indictment

no presumption against Robert F. Neff, Jr.,

in this case

but on the contrary

-l.J._

is presumed as a matter of law to be innocent of the c~.i.mecharged, and
the burden is upon the Commonwealthto prove every essential

element of

the offense with which he is charged, beyond all reasonable

doubt before

the jury would be warrented in finding him guilty.
believe
the guilt

And unless the jury

from the evidence in the case that the Commonwealthhas proven
of the defendant beyond all reasonable

jury 1 s duty to find Robert F. Neff, Jr.,

doubt, then it is the

not guilty.

�•

t.

•

t •

�v:::J

Ue/1

INSTRUCTIONNO. /2

The Court instructs

the jury that in the application

evidence to the determination
should be used.

of circumstantial

of the case the utmost caution and vigilence

Such evidence is always insufficient

where, assuming all

to be true which the evidence tends to prove, some other reasonable
may still
hypothesis

be true,

for it is the actual

which invests

establishes

only some finite

with the force of truth.

which of several

probability

evidence cannot amount to proof,
Therefore,

exclusion of every other reasonable

mere circumstances

the evidence leaves it indifferent

however great the probability

still,

is any other reasonable

consistent

not find him guilty,

and this is true,

dence that the probabilities
of his innocence.

Where

is true,

or

such

may be.

from the evidence in this

that Robert F. Neff, Jr. is guilty

offense charged in the indictment,
hypothesis

hypothesis

in favor of one hypothesis,

although the jury may believe

that there is strong probability

hypothesis

case

of the

if upon the whole evidence there
with his innocence, they can-

although it may appear from the evi-

of his guilt

are greater

than the probabilities

��The Court instructs
dant did not testify

the jury that the fact that t~e defen-

as a witness in his

own

behalf cannot be taken or

considered by the jury as any evidence or even a circumstance showing
or tending to show in the slightest
Robert F. Neff, Jr.

/11:1:
.J

degree the guilt

of the defendant,

��comm. v. Neff

\

Instruction

The Court
you believe

v. s.

instructs

from the evidence

See and that

the

jury that

that

Robert

See died as a result

does not raise

a presumption

charged

in the

indictment

proving

to you beyond a reasonable

v. s.
his

death

accident,

Jr.

doubt that

or culpable

of misadventure

the accused,

from the evidence

Neff,

reasonable

doubt

of Neff relied
that

that
that

the crime

cannot

negligence
If See met

be found guilty.
that

unless

you believe

the Commonwealth has proved
alleged

of

or unavoidable

instructed

the

of

act

or acts

beyond a

of negligence

on by the Connnonwealth at the time it was
Neff struck

or one of the proximate

v.

S. See were the proximate

causes

of his

the accident

would not have taken

said

negligence

alleged

alone

the death

of Neff at the time See was struck.
as a result

struck

that

In proving

of criminal

You are further

alleged

Neff,
thereof

of guilt.

though

even

the Commonwealth has the burden

See was the result

on the part

J-/

No.

place

then you will

striking
had it
find

for

cause

See and that
not been for
the defendmt.

��6

Arrest Warrant

The Commonwealth of Virginia,} T
•t
• h am C ounty, .
O-Wl
R oc k 1ng
To the Sheriff of Said County:
Whereas,

Sgt.

E. E.

'Mertin

of Barr 1sonburg,

made complaint and information on oath before me,
of the said County, that ___
on the __ l_5_t_h
___

loniously

kill

J. C.

Swartz,

Ve.

Police

Clerk
T. 1.
T. J. or J.P.

R_o_b_er_t_P_o_r_e_s_t_N_e_t_t_,_J_r_.
__________

day of__ lll_y~----•

19 48,

and slay one V. S. See,

in the said County, did

against

of said Cbunty, has this day

Court
.....
..,_:_..,
_ __....._
___

unlawfully:

the peace and dignity

~

and fe-

of the

qo.mm.onwlth o.t Virginia.

These are therefore, in the name of the Cor:nmo~wealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring
before the Trial Justice of the said County, the body of the -,_.....,.
___________________

---------~Ro~-0~er~t~Forest
__________________

Neff'

_

Jr

to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according

to law.
Given under my hand this __ l_7_t~ll~---

Memo. of Commonwealth
Name

Witnesses:
Address

�JUDGEMENT
Trial Justice Court

June 4,

1~48

Criminal Docket No.

A 9 75

~JC~qnduc:wiltlmlx~.

Upon motion by the defendant
that preliminary
hearing be
waived, it is hereby ordered
that such hearing is hereby
waived, and he is held :Bor
action by the Grand Jury.

Commonwealth
vs.

Robert

{ Arrest Warrant

Forest

Neft,Jr.

Executed the within warrant by ar,
resting and delivering the body of

Robert
before

Forest

Neft,Jr.
;l

In Jail

~i
0

....
II&gt;

':-'

Fine ,

,

,

, ,

,

Issuing Justice's Fee

$ ...1

O.o
......
.

Clerk's Fee ,

$ ...1...25-.....
.

Trial Justice Fee

$...2 .•.00 ......
.

Arrest and Mileage
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�DESCRIPTION

Last known addm, __--1/1r-

Color ___~---

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OF PRISONER

----- --- ----- - -- --- - -- -- ---- ---- ---- ---- --------

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_ ______ __ _______________________________________________
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Date of Trial ___.LL ____--,,-- __.:._?------- - --- ---- - - -- ---- ---- --- - - ---·---- - --- ---- ---- ---- ---- --- - - --- ---- ---Result _____________________________________________________________________________________________________
_

��THE COMMONWEALTH
OF VIRGINIA,
TO T:fu;SHERIFF OF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,GREETING:
We command you that
if he be found within
that

you take __

your bailiwick,

you have his body forthwith

Rockingham County,

before

said

of

~-

the Circuit

not be punished

of this

court

;:~t

And have then and there
J. Robert

Switzer,

so

Court of

to show cause,
for.his

to appear
in the

F. Neff,
this

keep,

,

failure

to summons served

~~✓

f

case of Commonwealth vs.

Witness,

before

Court in response

upon him by an officer
on behalf

and him safely

at the Court House thereof,

if any he can, why he should
to appear

M=a.aa..r
....
v=in=-L=o
__
n=g...._
____

and testify
trial

of the

Jr.

writ.
Clerk of our said' Court,

at the Court House the 4th day of November, 1948, in the 173rd·
year of the Commonwealth.
__

kl~--~-E-~.......

P_..

/"f'

A--~-· ............
__

ti'

,

Clerk.

~ 'f1 I 7 (f ?r G~ -:v0~
w.NX
rn~
.u. f!:vt ~ ~~ ~~ ~

4 • •
/~1~

:5 ~ /ot.

h-

,a~·h

t ~ r%:,le~{-..

�I

�Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff~ocldngham

You are hereby commanded to .summon........E .....E

......

Mar.t.in, ....C.lar.e.nc~

County, Greeting:
...

S.•....
Le.ake.Z'

...............................................
md ...L~~.t.e.r...Higgs: .....................................................................
,..........
.

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,

l:L•OO

"'"'~"''clock,

a. m., on the ......llth

......day of. ..............Qc.t.o.b.er..........................................

19 48 ..,

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth before the GRAND JURY ......................

..........................
.ag.ain3.t ...R.OBEH.T
...F.O.RES.T
...NBE'.F..,.
...JR .............................
·························-·····
who· stands charged with a felony ,,,,;,Je,,,,,.,.iw.
A~d this Y%_'Tlk:J,~~ot
,!!_mil,..
u;;.,,d,!;,
,..f?...,.enalty
of :100.
Witness, Jt-~A.,tfri&amp;it-.&amp;li&amp;-~
day of. ...S.apte.mb.e.r

THB

SERVICE

PLESS,

HAIUUSONBUI.G,

......19.A:8, and in the ..1.7.'

TA.

And have then and there this Writ.
at the Court House, the ....3.0.th.......
.

..v..._-::,.i_,,,.-

monwealth.

�,.,
"t

C:
(1)

r-

8
'tS
'&lt;

a....

~:!-

COMMONWEALTH
9,

....

0

~

::s

0.
:I.

v.
~OBERTFQRE$TNEFF, JR.

CA

To October

11,
11:00

1948 at
a.m.

::s

i

"t
(1l

0

Grand Jury witnesses

?
(IJ

~
l

'

r

J

I

I

I

~

'

C:

rr

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

You are hereby commanded to summon ......Dr .•....
F..•....
L .•....
By.e.r.6

County, Greeting:

......
W: ...Ba.llgb.er..,

..........Rai!:lon ...H.•....Long •....and ...J .•....
w ......S.tiU•Y-··-··················•····················································•······

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,
at 9:30 o'clock, a. m., on the ..4.th ... day 0£..................................
B.OY.omb.o.r.
..............................
_.....19...4.8.,
to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth

against.·-···············-·-····················-········•

.....··

~ .....................................
B..ob.e.r.t
...F..or.011t
....
!lo.t..f'..,.
....
J.r.•..........................................................................

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony-mi~
And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ.
Witness;+.aeBER:

'f 5Wi'f'~ER-,€iM1'hfflt'~mtrt;

at the Court House, the......27.th ...

173rd

day of........
Oc.t.ob.er.
..............
, 19...48 .., and in the~

.........~"-,""'"°

-=-THE SERVICE PRESS

&lt;-,.

-

monwealth.

s·····1a·t-,.;t.-/

---._____J

�COMMONWEALTH

v.

)

Witness

Subpoena

ROBERTFORESTNEFF, JR.

.
~

0
fi

fi

i~

~◄
0
0

~
fi

~
~

l~

�to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,
at 9:30 o'clock, a. m., on the.....4th. day of...........................
lfOY•JUP..@;r.
...........
•..................................
19*-8:.....,
to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth again ··························-·······························
···········-······························Rob.

t ...F.or.o.s.t
....N.o.t.t.,
.....
Jr..•...........................................................................

,,..................
.,...~·~-·-··--··-···-···········-··-···································-··-··~·····-·······---·-······················-··································
who stands charged with and indicted for a felony rMMMMeMlMI

And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ.
at the Court House, the ......2.7th ..

Witness, ~BeRi~6~:f~Ea;£-kr1'-~~~
day of.........
O.ct.ob.ar.
..............
, 19...48 .., and in the~

THE SERVICE PRESS

73

r.~e

P--?""J-::.,,,.-:;....---

�COMMONWEALTH
V.

) Witness

Subpoena

.

ROBERTFORESTNEFF, JR.I
To N6vember·4,
9..:30 a.m.

J1

·1949 at
';,

•

~..

~
~

--------

C5

~

&amp; is
~ s
~

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t)
(I

0

•.

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
•

To the Sheritf of Rockingham County, Greeting;...----

Yo~:~!:tG:;:..:~:;;:;o;~;~":!:tW=:d
••
~~•~··
••••••••••••••••••••n•••••••••••

.. ••••••••••••••-•~n•n-••••~-•••••-•••••••••••

.. •••••••••••••

••••••••oonnn••••••••••••••••••••••••••

.. ••••••••-••••••-••••••••••-••••••••

.....

•••..:.••

.. ••••••~••••--••

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,
at 9:30 o'clock, a. m., on the.4th

... day of.................................
.B.ov.e .er·········-············-··········19 ...48.,

to ·testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth apinst ..·-·······~....;:
..........,.........
,...............
_..
······················•············R·o.b.o.r.t
...F.or.o..$.:1L:thl..t1'.,
....J.r.•.......·•····'
n••••••••••••••••

.. ••••••••n•••

.. ••••••~

..... • .. •••••••n••••••

.. •• .. •••••••••••n•

.. ••••••••••••--••--••••••--•••n••••n•••--•••on•onou••_.•-

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony

.....................
,..... -

......... .

.. •• .. •••-•••h••.••••--•••••..,.•••••••••.,....•••••••u••••••••

Ift~!lOOt'.

And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ.
Witness, }':-RE&gt;BER:f€Wi.:f~ER-,-Glel'lt~~'8M8'~~1!n\
at the Court House, the ......2.7.th ...
day oL ....Oc.tober. ...............
, 19...48 .., and in the,t~!:"d

THE SERVICE PRESS

~..;;..;.~...-

�!t
~

~

s-

}~
~

f Th

(!

&gt;&lt;

g

COMMONWEALTH

C:

v.

i

ROBERTFORESTNEFF, JR.

N-

~en

)

WITNESSSUBPOENA

To November 4, 1948 at
~:30 a.m.

t::

.. ::l

~

;6

::1

g

-

&lt;
....
EXECUTEDl4-cf-J'IN

THE COU

ROCKINGHAM
BY DELI
GOP

-

~

..... .;

11'0=-•~;i;a:;a..a;;;:,;;z:;z:::rd:::s&amp;::&amp;.2.---

IN P..ERSON

T
-.c.....,,

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:

to appear before the Judge of th~Eif~it
at 10 o'clock., a. m., on the.,.kfhiy

C01lr~ocldnghans

t:./~

of. ......

County, a,t,)he Court House thereof,

...................
19.f!. to testify and the truth to

'.:'~
::''~'.::'!;;f',.;;:::;:c;;:~1:;;.:~r;:t
'.~:.·
::::::::::: :::::
:
who stands charged with and indicted for a felony mi,lhme1i11t&amp;r;And this you shall 1Wt omit under perialty of £100.
. Witn~

ROBERT SWITZER

J,y of ••P././44;,.c.........194i.,

And have then and. there this Writ.

~.A..........
.

lerk. of our ~tj,d'f}ourt, at the Court House, the ..
,nd In th,

/:f"JtJ:::7~.d::!.

..,

Cl&lt;Tk

�I?~~~-,~

~1i
eP-Jd.,

�Trial

Justice

Criminal

Court

Docket No. ___

.....,....,._r:

Com'th

v.
Robert

A. W.
Trial

Forest

Neff,_ Jr.

Date Arraigned

5-1 ?-48

Date
.; ~ M..

(&lt;) b-

t.f -

tf?

~~P&gt;r

Preliminary hearing waived.
Held ror action of the Brand Jury.

�-

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                  <elementText elementTextId="94228">
                    <text>Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To~wit:

to be levied of their respective goods and chattels,
Virginia rendered,

lands and tenements,

and they each severally waived their homestead

for the use of the Commonwealth

exemption

of

to their recognizance; yet upon

this condition:
That if the said_

----------~~~----shall

:t,?/l~~"
4

@i,

• Gaoo..

1

f R

k·

h

~Za~

personally appear before the

C

_ ~-

h

at

C

h

::i:??;;:

f

"d C

_o , .. _

h

ounty: on t : :::: __: :::-

19 ____, and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued
any court or judge hereafter

having or holding any proceedings in connection

and thete answ« the Commonwealth of Vitginia conmning

a cectain __-~

a~

d

:: _a'.

or further heard, and before

with the said charge, and then

-_-_____-,- ________

___________________________________ whereof the said~~-~--stands
charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void
by order of a competent

court, then the above recognizance shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full

��Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To-wit:

to be levied of their respective goods and chattels,
Virginia rendered,

lands and tenements,

and they each severally waived their homestead

for the use of the Commonwealth

exemption

of

to their recognizance; yet upon

this condition:

~/
__________________________________ shall personally appear before the

That if the said_

tre~-em;i:Pt:of
of the._
19_

_
nd affufh

R;ki::am

County, ot the Cou&lt;thouse of s~ounty,

.-ff_--'!______

T e,m thmof,

other tt.~ o!;f;.,,_es(J~1.f:the

any court or judge hereafter

having or holding

and there answer the Commonwealth

L-l- ___
a,y

being the ___

on the __/_~
of_-~

proceedings may be continued

any proceedings in connection

of Virginia concerning

___day
_______,

or further heard, and before

with the said charge, and then

a certain _

,
___________________________________ whereof the said~-----

_

-~--~~-

___ stands

charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void
by order of a competent

court, then the above recognizance shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full

A'

force and effect.
ITNESS WHEREOF,

----------------,

I hereunto

19_'f_~

affix my signature this ____

j_ ___________
day oL ___________________ _

�..

�DISTRICT12

PRE-SENTENCE
REPORT

Staunton., Virginia
April 7, 1947
Name: Robert W. Carrier

Citizenship:

Address:

Martial Status:

Age:

27 Effinger Street
Harrisonburg, Virginia

25

Dependents:
Offense:

Race:
Sex:

OFFENSE::

.American
Married

Two

Statutory

Rape

White

Male

Saturday night, March 31., 1946, Robert vr. Carrier, with Carl Ellis (J:ilnmy)
Brooks, then a parolee in Harrisonburg, were riding around Harrisonburg in a
car owned by Carrier.
Brooks spotted a girl on the street who was accompanied
by a little
boy and started a conversation with her. Following this the girl and
the little
boy got into Carrier's car a.nd Carrier drove them ho&gt;~eto Englewood
Farra located outside of Harrisonburg in the direction of Madison College. Following
this they returned down a street in Harrisonburg searching for the girl's (Agnes
Dickerson) brother-in-law.
They found him on the street and he appeared to be
angry over the fact that the girl was accompanied by Carrier and Brooks and
a slight argument followed during which the girl I s little
nephew got out of the
car and Brooks and Carrier drove off with the Dickerson girl.
The girl was
reputed to have said, 11The hell with them, go ahead." Following this the trio
rode around for a while and eventually rode down the Elkton Pike. According to
Carrier the girl was by this time making improper passes at both boys a.nd this
resulted in the offense being committed against her. Later they returned to
Harrisonburg and they all three attended a movie. Follovrlng this Carrier states •
he parked near 'WatermanSchool md another offense against the girl was committed.
They then drove to Cap's Diner arrl carrier states he entered the diner while the
Dickerson girl and Brooks remained in his car. The subject's wife, mother and
sister, happened to pass his car and found Brooks and the girl in it.
An
Argwnent between the Carrier women and the Dickerson girl ensued and finally the
police were called.
'Ille subject's wife and mother went to the police station
with the Dickerson girl and placed charges against her. Carrier and Brooks rode
around a while longer and Carrier let Brooks out, picked up Wallace Kingston and
these two drove to Alexandria.
He admits being worried about the situation at
this time and he did not wish to return home until the situation had settled down
considerably.
'Ille following day he went fishing in Alexandria and returned
to Harrisonburg in the late hours of the next night.
The following Monday
morning Carrier states he vrent to the Harrisonburg Police Station a1 d told Chief
Keene about the events of the preceeding Saturday night.
He was bonded following
this and is still under bond.
On

��-2-

PRIOR
RECORD:

FAMILY
HISTORY:

Probation

1-26-34

Larceny

4-S-35

Delinquent

8-19-35

Petty Larceny

Committed to the
State Board of Public
Welfare

1-30-36

Escape

Returned to Richmond

8-28-39

Grand Larceny

Committed to the State
Board of Public Welfare

2-24-41

Assault and Battery

&amp;Jdays

6-20-42

Deserted from U.S.

Army

Released to the
Military Police

3-13-43

Deserted from u. s. Army

Released to the
Militar-,r Police

Juvenile

Probation

in jail.

The subject is a member of a native Harrisonburg family, his father having lived
there all of his life and his mother having lived there since eleven years of age.
The family consists of:
Robert Carrier,

father

Nellie F. Carrier,
James E. Carrier,

mother

49 years

27 Effinger

Street,

Harrisonburg,

Va.

45 years

27 Effinger

Street,

Harrisonburg,

Va.

oldest brother,

~~Robert W. Carrier,

subject

Mary Jane Carper, sister
Luther Carper, brother-in-luw20
Charles L. Carrier,
Norma T. Carrier,

26 years

27 Effinger

Street,

Harrisonburg,

Va.

22 years

27 Effinger

Street,

Harrisonburg,

Va.

years

27 Effinger

Street,

Harrisonburg,

Va.

CampKilmer, New Jersey

18 years

27 Effinger

Street,

Harrisonburg,

20 months

27 Effinger

Street,

Harrisonburg., Va.

daughter 9 months

27 Effinger

Street,

Harrisonburg,

wife

Joan Reeder Carrier,

CB.!~p
O'Donnell Jap Prison Camp,
Phillipines

20 years

brother

Ronald Wayne Carrier,

deceased,

son

Va.

Va.

HOBE&amp;
NEIGHBORHOOD:
The subject's present ho.r:ieis a large frame house which shows signs of a fair
amount of upkeep but is located in a poor section of the city.
The street on
vrhich they live a few blocks north houses both white and colored and the Carrier
home is located in the midst of the section in which there are both dwellings
a...'1dbusiness establishments.
Prior to this they lived for a period of about
three years just across the street from their present location near the large flour
mill.
Their other residences in Harrisonburg before have been on Gay street and
Rock Street.
It appears that the family has always lived in the northend section
which is only a fair neighborhood.

��-3-

EDUCATION: Carrier, according
Public Schools.

to his statement,

finished

RELIGION:

The subject is a member of the United Brethren
infrequently.

INTERESTS

As
He
to
for

AND

ACTIVITIES:

HEALTH:

the fifth

grade in the Harrisonburg

Church but attends

quite

a young boy the subject played ball and he did and still does enjoy sw:imming.
has spent some time hunting and fishing.
Carrier's
interests
now appear
'oo doing household chores, checking his trucking equipment and generally caring
his family.

As nearly as can be learned, the subject has two children that are enjoying
excellent health and have never been bothered other than by the usual childhood
diseases.
It is understood that Mrs. Carrier is not particularly
well and probably
needs an operation.

Septernber 30, 1940, to November 4, 1944, United States
rmy. This ma.n's Army
E!.1:PLOYMENT:
service record is poor and he is the holder of a blue discharge or discharge
without honor. From the first of November, 1944, to February, 1945, Carrier
drove a truck for Menefee I s Coal Company in Harrisonburg.
From February, 1945
to May, 1945, he was a truck driver for Gordon and ?awley in Broadway. There
followed a period in which the subject did not do anything very definite.
He
held a few odd jobs including one with Mr. Leon Hersh at the Cement Block Plant
and during this period was a member of the 11Fifty-Two 1\venty Club 11• In
June, 1946 he went to work as a truck driver for Houff, Weyers Cave and has
been working there regularly since that time.
RESOURCES: This man has no resources
SUM::iARY:

with the exception

of about ~150 in personal

property.

Robert Carrier readily admits the offense with which he is charged.
In his
story of the offense he is inclined to imply that the girl involved in the case
was largely at fault, however, it appears to the reporting officer that the
responsibility
is largely Carriers.
This man has considerable record, mainly
as a juvenile and has twice been committed to the State Board of Public Welfare
from which he escaped once. In addition to his juvenile record he served sixty
days jail sentence for assault and battery and was twice arrested for being
deserted from the U. s. Army•. His Army service record is particularly
poor.
The subject and all of his brothers and sisters Viere born in Harrisonburg and
their parents are natives of Harrisonburg and have lived all of their life
in the Northend section, which is only a fair neighborhood.
Carrier attended
public school in Harrisonburg through the fifth grade. He is a member of the
United Brethren Church but at this time he admits little
interest
in religious
matters.
His main interests
and activities
at this time center around his frunily
and doing odd jobs at home. In addition to this he attends movies and does some
hunting and fishing.
He and his family have no health problems at the present
tirr~ vr.i..ththe exception of his wife who needs an operation.
The subject's
employinent record has been good and steady for the past eight or nine months
and prior to this he was noted to have changed jobs frequently since his release
from the Army. This man has no resources ,Ti.th the exception of about ~lS0.00
of personal property.

��-4-

PLAN:

The situation,
as it appears, is not good. This man has a rather extensive prior
record in addition to a poor milita.rJ service record.
In view of reports
received to the effect that since his arrest on the current offense the subject's
behavior has been above reproach, the officer believes that with certain changes
in the present family set up, this case can be handled on probation, a
situation which is desirable from ma.~y angles, the least of which would be to
allow this man's family to remain economically independent.
In the first place,
it is recommended that Carrier and his wife and family move out of his father's
home, 27 Effinger Street, a home which is now occupied by three families,
and
establish
a residence of their own. Secondly, it is recommended that Carrier
work out a plan for reporting to the probation officer with regularity
and a
plan which would enable the officer to locate him regularly and check his
activities
if he is to continue his employment as a truck driver.
Under these
circumstances the reporting officer believes that the case will be workable on
probation and would like an opportunity to work vri th this man.

~"::r~;
Pr~~t1on
HBJr:mlg
SOURCES:

Robert E. Carrier
Nellie F. Carrier
Members of the Harrisonburg Police Department
Harrisonburg and Rockingha.in County Court Records

and Parole Officer

��PROBATION

ANO PAROLE
DISTRICT
12

ROOM I, LAW BUILDING
STAUNTON,
VIRGINIA

OFFICE

September 26, 1947
Honorable w. V. Ford
Judge of Rockingham Circuit
Harrisonburg, Virginia

Court
RE:

Robert Carrier

Dear Judge Ford:
This is a supplement to the report given you on the above named subject
April 7, 1947. The records in Harrisonburg and Rockingham County were
checked and no new offenses were found for the subject in the intervening
time. Inquiry was also made about his conduct on the road and as nearly
as could be learned this has been satisfactory.
Carrier's
family history
remains about the same as it was at the ti.me of the April report.
He
continues to-live with his father and mother in an eight-room house at
27 Effinger Street.
This home houses several families and three small
children.
After careful consideration
the officer's
viewpoint on the
subject's
residence in this home has changed slightly.
It may be possible
that his extremely young wife may be better off with the help of her motherin-law in caring for his two small children.
This is certainly
true if
carrier is going to continue his occupation as truck driver and continue
to get home only about twice a week. The subject's
interests
and activities
have remained about the same as was stated in the last report.
He spends
his spare time at home sleeping and occasionally
takes his wife out to a
movie. His main interest
seems to be in trucking.
The family has experienced some health problems since the April report.
About the middle of
July Rita Joan, fifteen-month-old
daughter, was hospitalized
for two weeks
after she drank some furniture polish.
It is said that this left her in
a weakened condition and she developed double pneumonia. A short while
after she left the hospital carrier's
wife spent several days there.
In
addition Carrier was sick about a week with yellow jaundice.
TD.is has
left carrier's
financial
state in a rather bad strait.
At the time he owes
doctor bills,
hospital bills,
and his lawyer.
He has nothing saved but
has purchased most of the furniture
necessary to start housekeeping.
His
employment has been with the Houff Trucking Company since April.
It is
understood that he likes trucking and is interested
in continuing his job
as a truck driver.
The subject has made some effort to obtain a house in
which to move his family but it appears that he has not tried too hard.
The officer feels that the present home situation would probably be satisfactory but in all probability
he could not be supervised satisfactorily
on probation if he continues his occupation of truck driver.
I feel that

��RE: Robert Carrier
September 26, 1947
Page - - 2
during the time since the offense Carrier has amply demonstrated he can
behave himself in a satisfactory
manner. He is considerably more valuable
to his family working for them than if he were incarcerated.
I believe the
case would be workable on probation if Carrier wi.11 agree to change his employment and obtain a job in his home community.
Respectfully

yours,

i~~r.
Probation

HBJr/a

and Parole Officer

��Witness

Subpoena

Commonwealth of Virginia:
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
To the Sheriff of said County, (xreeting:
You are hereby commanded,

Agnes

Dickerson

and

in the name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia to summo.~---------

John

Central

E.

Dickerson,

c/o

to appear before the Trial Justice Court of said County, sitting
in said County, on

3rd

day of~-~M=a=-y,___
____

at

Chemical

Harrisonburg,

, 19...4.Q_, at the hour of

,Coo

Virginia.
2: 00 P.M.

of that day to gi Ye evidence in behalf of__,.C'--'o..,.m
.........
m..,_o,..,,n...._v
....
i....
e.....
aL.11...et
......
.uh
______________________

in the pending case of_C_o_.mm_o_n_w_e_a_l_t_h
_____________________________

V.

Carl Jimmy Brooks

and Robert Carr·

_

_

�Trial Justice Court

----'--'--

Docket No.

7674

Commonwealth

(
V. ( \i\Titness Subpoena
(

Carl Jirnmj Brooks
and Robert Oarrier,

Jr.

To "Maye 3, 1946 at 2PM.

�Report of Witnesses for the Commonwealth
Month of_-=M=a.,,_,y.,___
______
Whose mileage and attendance

19-----4..6....

were not collected by the Trial Justice before the end of said month.

K.
B
WITNESSES

Fel.
Pro. or
Misd.

Days

_c_o_m_._vs_._~R~o~b-=--=e=r~t~C~a~r~r~l~A~r-,
__·~I~r~--------1-M-en,l~.d----1----1---1----l----l-5.,L3..,,,,45
1.

Agnes Dickerson

1

,50

.50

2.

John E. Dickerson

1

.50

.50

3.

4.

5.

l ,00

��Agnes Dickenson

born Oct.

6, 1931.
6

Arrest Warrant

The Commonwealth of Virginia,} T
't
• h am County,
o-w1
R oc k 1ng
To the Sheriff of Said County:
Whereas, ____

J_o_hn
__ E_._D_1_·
_c_k_e_n_s_o_n
_______________

of said County, has this day

made complaint and information on oath before me, __ J~•_C~•_S_w_a-'-'--r_t~z~,~C--=l,_e,,...r_k----=-T-=c'-.
~J~•_C_o_u~r~t
____
_
T. J.or J.P.
of the said County, that Robert C rri er

31st
day of
March
, 19___!§_, in the said County, did unlawfully
and
feloniously
by force of arms carnally
know Agnes Dickenson,
a female child
_under the-age-9f
~i~teen years, against
the peace and dignity
of the ~omrnonwealth or V1rg1n1a
on the

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring

before the Trial Justice of the said County, the body of the said ___________________

Robert

Carrier

__________________

to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according

to law.
Given under my hand this __ 3_1_...cs_t
___

Memo. of Commonwealth

{2

;()~
Ne-H~~~~=

_

_

Witnesses:
Address

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JUDGEMENT

G)

:t
n,
:,

Trial Justice Court

Criminal Docket No.

0..

-(1)

rt::,

Upon the hearing of the within charge,

probable
cause is found,
is bound
and the defendant
over to the Grand Jury

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Commonwealth

{

vs.

Robert

~
!I'
Arrest Warrant

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Clerk's Fee

$.. ../, ..~£.

-

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$.......
=:-........
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and Mileage

Summoning Witness
Witness
Attendance

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Miles travelled by officer
Miles carried prisoner
Total mileage

TrialJustice

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�Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon ...........................................................................................................

:: ;:::a:.:i:::,ea~:.:::g:h:.~.~/::l..

~~ t~,#f~ •~: th'.

~~.~.k.~~...~~~~~..~~.~.se

..~:;t:f.o~ ..

1:~:

7-';
:o o~:~;7:~_;;;•
'.o~ '": ~:~I/

th'. :;;;~~-

who stands charged with a felony nH-.rttt-me,
And this you shall not. omjJ und~r pen lt of £109,._~And have Jhen and there this Writ.
. .1/7,l'.R.,,e~~ ,#. -~VE~
WPA.l~~.,c,;¥
,S #7.721&amp;1.l~Y
./ ,?P-...L/
Wti"~T
SWITZER,
of our said Court, at the Court House, the ......./ .../"f .... .

19.,f::_,
.nd in t~.z?'·'&amp;'"'

doy of.......................
····f·

c..__.,/~~~~,
THE

SERVJCE PUSS,

HARRISONBURG,

VA.

of th, Commonw,.Jth,
43krk)

�~

ch in perso

...---...·---·-----·_..----------------------·'

the wd

~
~

;t

.:::.,Xecuted.

i-~

�Trial

Justice

Criminal

Court

Docket

No.

-N,'f

Commonwealth

vs.

Robert

A.W.
Trial

.

-

Held for Grand Jury
~

-

�..

�IN THE CIRCUIT COURTOF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY, VIRGINIA.
Commonwealth
On an indictment

vs.

Robert

Carrier,

for

a felony

(statutory

rape)

Jr.

This day came ~the

attorney

for the

commonwealth,

and the accused, Robert Carri~f'h~f.
to his re6\vha~~of~esuant
and came also his attorneytJSam"P.
Conrad and Charles A.Hammer,Jr
cognizancerand
thereupon,
the accused,
in person and by ID41mXX
his

counsel,

withdrew

and pleaded
consent

guilty

Jr.,

and doth

fix his

guilty

Carrier,

that
Jr.,

.

~"-~p
/

of three

.

he co

doth find

And it

the costs

~ftcident

in the penitentiary

to hear

the accused,

and
Robert

contained,

considered

of the said

of this

the

in the penitentiary

is therefore

to this

with

of a jury,

in the indictment

at confinement

entered,

proceeded

the intervention

of the charge

years.

heretofore

and the court,

the commonwealth recover

he be confined

atJ

guilty

the commonwealth,

the court

punishment

a term of three

the court

ofnot

without

the evidence,

Carrier,

for

for

the case

heard

plea

to the indictment;

of the attorney

and determine
having

his

Robert

prosecution,
state

by

and that

for

the term

/4

years at hard labor. ~owev~
fo rlas.ons a:gpearing t(}_
1 1:-t,.
rh .(,.,,, (' I
"1fttd._
t u
-n I
(1"17
t, execution
of said sentence is hereb
suspended~ ~n:j·~~-=-ct1 ../

~Ja.'.±alixEamilx±axrix

upon the said

Robert

said

suspension

Carrier,

Jr.,

'1.4

r·

•

of senten
being

e being conditioned
. in all respects
of good behavior/for
&amp;

Of.ficer
I

requir

said

during

\

the term of such suspension.

I'-

/.

��COMMONWEALTH
OF VIRGINIA,
COUUTYOF ROCKINGHAM,to-wit:
IN THE CIRCUIT COURTOF SAID COUNTY:
The grand
for

jurors

of the Commonwealth of Virginia,

the body of the County of Rockingham,

Circuit

Court

their

oaths

31st

of said

do present

day of March,

years,

to-wit,

and feloniously
~

Dick~,

that

1946,

and upon one Agnes~.
sixteen

County,

Robert

in said
ll1f-6"'k-

Dick~,

wealth

then and there,

ick~nd
the grand

ATTORNEY
AT I.AW
HARRISONBURG,
VIRGINIA

Carrier,

to-wit,

Jr.,

County,

with

a female

child

and her,

1946, upon
on or about

force

and arms,

under

the
in

the age of

years,

unlawfully

the said

Agnes .,l;.

on the day and year aforesaid,

unlawfully

against

term,

the

the peace

and feloniously
and dignity

did car-

of the Comm.on-

of Virginia.

This

LAWRENCEH. HOOVER

October

did make an assault,

know and abuse,

a:nd now attending

of the age of fourteen

and in the County aforesaid,
nally

at its

in and

indictment

w. J.
jury

is found upon the testimony

Kean, witnesses

to give evidence.

of Agnes$,

sworn in Court and sent

before

�Stat.
Rap~

Indictment

COMMONWEALTH
v. )

1/~6

tr~·'

!J
/lf"J,

JR. vw,

Term, 1946.

·~1£~rc

ROBERT CARRIER,

Jtelony:
October

Foreman

~-~

A True Bill:

pi'

Witnesses:
1: Agnes Dickenson
.,,. 2. Wm. J. Kean

v

Attorney

Lawrence H. Hoover
Commonwealth's

�#1994

eV ,._;.

Fel.

(stat.

R03ER'r CARR12R, JR.

(;J~ c~, Ct,, ,

/) J.&amp; v

Ct

J, ,,4.
)1

,

I

J

rape)

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l

-

ip

1~

1
I ,
II

+

11/yvj/:?J

~~ -n/c, /b ~ :,{;:
\r_.

�~

r

t

±

t

�COMMONWEALTH

vs.

11~

,0'"-&lt;-',,,_;e.
/4/~d

Vt-

1M,

DESCRIPTION OF PRISONER
Last known address __

5=--}~J-"-,(_~--=-----=-=--------kJ_::._/ __

Height.-----./,,b-,.,._/__

Color

Eyes,---"6=---

~--==------=----=~-~C/'..__
______
Hair

~ ~

(?--~
_____
Weight

/

_

£

Marks------------::--------------------Age

~

/

Date of Trial
Result

__

Occupation

1~

---L/-L-/-~;)_----=------~:)_------;-:--:=;::/:_:_9'___:6=--3-=-'
____________
....::::::2,~L,f11?i~u..A/1~'_:___J;LL~;~z;~-~~,P=~~1~-------------

~

'

_

��Docket No.,/.(;

OCT 1963

OX

COMMONWEALTH
~)

of VIRGINIA

) Felony

VS.

(armed bank
robbery)

)

ROBERTBRINEHARRINGTON,
JR.

J
./

H_e_n_r~y~C_._C_l_a_r_k
_________
Own

(x )

Appointed

19 3
Oct. 21. Return

(

~P· d.

)

of Grand Jury.

11/117

Oct. 21. Accused arraigned
and plea of
guilty entered;
evidence heard,
accused found guilty;
imp. of
sentence deferred and case referred to Prob. Off. for presentence report;
accused remanded to jail.
11//~o
Nov. 22. Report of Prob. Off. filed;
punishment of accused fixed at
five (5) years in State Pen.
.
11/142
2---

CIRCUIT
COURT
OF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,
VA.

�,.

;&gt;&lt;

..

-&lt;

_,

..
0

z

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&gt;

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff
You are hereby commanded

of Rockingham

County, Greeting:

to summon-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

-----------Miss Frances Eaton ________________________
Grottoes ,___________
Virginia
---------------------------------------------------------------------------'
----------------------------------------------_______________________________________
S_he.:r_i_ff ___
A_~___
L_, ___
$_tx:awderm_an

--------------------·

__________________________________________________________________
_

_______________________________________
Dep-uty---&amp;her-i_ff ___
G.---M.--Jli-lcox-------------------------------------------------------------------------------_______________________________________
:1_:?~_p_~~-Y.---~-~~~JJf

__~~----A-• ____
~_PJ:t_~-~~-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------·-

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham

County, at the Court House thereof,

at 9:30

o'clock, a. m., on the 2._l_s_t
__day of ____
Qc_tob_er. ___________
, 19_6_3__, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the
Commonwealth

before the Grand Jury, against-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------··

---------------------------------------Robert
__
Brine __
Harrington
who stands charged withX1lUiximi~:foc

a felony

And this you shall not omit under penalty.
Witness,
burg, Virginia,

JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's

_,___
Jr.---------------------------------------------------------------------------

~JmlQX.

And have then and there this Writ.
Attorney

for Rockingham

County and the City of Harrison-

at the Court House, the_l1_t.b of _______
O_c:t_obe_r
_________________________
, 19_6_3
__
, and in the

of the Commonwealth.

18-Sth

year

�··tf/y

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BYDEUVffilNO'A TRUECOPY"OFJHF WITHIN.' .;...~
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�COUNTY COURT

Criminal

A

Docket

Commonwealth

V.

3.ohert

r.,.,..r-i
. ·~ - n'"ton

Defendant

Appearance Date 9-23- ;3

Trial Date

-

1,.,-11-63

, .
Jr

��COMMONWEALTH
OF VIRGINIA
COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAM,
to-wit:
In The Circuit

Court of Rockingham County,

The Grand Jurors

October

of the Commonwealth of Virginia,

and for the body of the County of Rockingham,
Circuit
Robert

Court of the said
Brine

in the

Rockingham National

a certain
a certain

in the Town of Grottoes,
with the intent

in violation

of Section

amended, against

oaths

and feloniously,
.22 rifle,

banking

Bank of Harrisonburg,

the daytime,

now attending

upon their

unlawfully

did enter

in
the

present

that

on the 23rd day of September,

weapon, to-wit,

ammunition,

located

Jr.,

County aforesaid,

with a deadly
ball

County,

Harrington,

Term, 1963

Grottoes

Rockingham County,

to commit larceny

18.1-90

while
loaded

house,

1963,
armed

with

being The
Branch,
Virginia,

in

of money therefrom,

of the 1950 Code of Virginia,

the peace and dignity

as

of the Commonwealth of

Virginia.
Upon the evidence
Strawderman,
Spitzer,

Deputy Sheriff

witnesses

to give evidence.

of Miss Frances

Eaton,

Sheriff

G~ M. Wilcox and Deputy Sheriff

sworn in open court

and sent

A. L.
W. A.

to the Grand Jury

�INDICTMENT

James R. Sipe
Commonwealth's

')j

Attorney

A TRUEBILL

~

ROBERTBRINE HARRINGTON,
JR.

v.

COMMONWEALTH

armed bank robbery

�PRE-SENTENCJ:c
REPORT
Staunton, Virginia
November 20, 1963
l{.M'IS: Robert Brine

.ADD3SS:

Harrington,

L92 S. 1'r.asonStreet,

Harrisonburg, Virginia
AGF: 21 (Born 5-20-42)
S~X: Male
RACE: ~{hite

Jr .

MARITALSTATl'S: Single
PO. OF DEPENDENTS:None
0FF'&lt;rSE: Robbery by Force
DEliENSEATT0t1.NEY:Mr. Henry Clark
(Emol0yed)
C01~10N''EALTHATTORNEY:Mr. James R. Sipe

COURTACTION:
-iobert Brine Harrington, Jr.
ppeared in the Rock· gham County Circ 1.ri.t Court on
October 21, 1963, with the Honorable Hamilton Haas presidin~.
The defendant was
indicted on a charge of Robbery by Force and though the advice of his employed
attorney, Mr. Henry Clark, he entered a plea of guilty to the indictment.
The Court
found the defendant guilty as charged in the indictment, but withheld imposition of
sentence until a Pre-Sentence Report could be presented which was reouested by his
defense counsel.
The subject was remanded to the Rockingham County Jail to a1ait the
present2tion
of a Pre-Sentence Report.
This man has been in custody since his arrest
on September 23, 1963.
OFFENSE:
The subject is char~nd by an indictment that he did on September 23, 1963, while armed
with a deadly weapon, to-wit:
a .22 caliher rifle,
loaded with ball ammunition, enter
the '1.ockingham Hational Eank of Harrisonburg, Grottoes Branch, with the int8nt to coill"""it
larceny of money therefrom, in Violation of Section 18.1-90 of the 1950 Code of Virginia.
The victim of this offense is the Rockingham National Bank, Grottoes Branch, and the
Codefendants are .Roger Lowe, Jr. and James Miklos. According to the subje t, he met
his codefendants at Susie's Lunch in Harrisonburg in the evening of Sunday, September ?2.
The subject stated he had been drinking that day and had gone into this restaurant
to
answer a call of nature.
He further stated that while in the restaurant
he stopped
and talked with Codefendants Lowe and Miklos. The subject reported he started drinking
beer with Lowe and hiklos and a short time later Codefendant Miklos mentioned. the
possibility
of the bank robbery.
tlarrington reported that they went to several different
restaurants
that night, continuAd
to drink beer and mentioned they also drove around some that night, but he was unable to
·ive a full account as to what they actually did. The subject mentioned that they drove
to the Grottoes Area on MondayYorning with the intentions
of robbing the bank right
after it opPned. However, when they first got to the bank, they did not enter it due to
customers being inside.
He further mentioned that they drove around the Grottoes Area,
stopped at a restaurant,
drank a couple beers, fixed a flat tire and returned to the
bank at aoproximately 10:50 a.m. The subject stated Lowe was driving the car and he
parked the vehicle at the bank's entrance, after which he and Lowe entered the bank.
~ihile Lowe was inquiring about an auto loan, Codefendant Miklos entered the bank with
a .22 caliber ri~le.
0

��;:,.E: Robert Brine Har in ton, Jr.
Page 2 . . . . . . . . .

The s 'bj ect stated that they did not wear masks and that after the money was turned
over to them, the three female bank employees were locked behind an iron gate in the
bank vault; however, the vault door was not closed.
The subject stated that he and his
codefendants then left the bank and were apprehended approximately one-half hour later
in the Montevideo Area.
1

The bank employees indicated that money in the amount of ~6,210.00 was taken from
one of the bank drawers and all of this money was recovered except .''208.S0, which was
covered by insurance.
They reported that there were no customers present at the time
of the robbery and no one was injured or mistreated physically.
The subject indicated he did not know ihy he became involved in this offense, but
mentioned he had been drinking fairly regularly since S nday mornin, and had consumed
e~ough alcohol to be un&amp;ble to think properly and thus became involved in the offense.
PRIOR R-i.:CORD:

Harrington

reported

no prior

record and none was found.

F!u:II..Y HISTORY:

Robert Brine Harrington, Jr., white, single male, age 21, was born on Fay 20, 1942,
in Iowa City, Iowa. He is tre oldest of eight children born to Robert B. Harrington,
Sr. and Margaret Love Harrinpton.
The parents stated they were married on July 14,
1941, at Tuscola, Illinois.
The subjec I s father, Robert B. Harrington, Sr., age 52, stated he was born on May 18,
1911, at East Oran e, New Jersey, and presently resides
t 492 South Mason Street,
Harrisonbu g, Virginia.
This man further stated he completed high school and one
semester of college.
He stated he enjoys good health and is presently employed as an
advertising
salesman for WSIGRadio Station in Mt. Jackson, Virginia.
He is also a
salesman for the Blaine Smith Aluminum Siding Corporation and is also a qualified
travel agent for the R. loring Cover Travel Agency. The subject's
father is a member
of the Catholic Church and reported having no police record.
Several members of the
community were contacted and they indicated the subject's
father was very authoritative
and was overly dominant towards his children.
They further advised that this overly
authoritative
approach had possibly caused some friction
within the immediate family.
The subject I s mother, Margaret Love Harrington, age 44, stated she was born on May 19,
1919, at Iowa City, Iowa, and she presently resides at 492 South Mason Street, Harrisonburg, Virginia.
According to Mr. Harrington, his wife completed high school and is a
graduate of the University of Iowa. Her main work experience has been that of a housewife,
Vrs. Harrington indicated she enjoyed good health, is a member of the Catholic Church
and she reported no police record.
The subje

has the following

siblings:

Mary Love 11Hoddy11 Ha rington, age 19, is a sophomore at l·,adison College, is presently
living with her parents; however, this girl has attended colle eat Santa Rosa, California, and is planning to return to college in California after this semester at Madison.
It was reported that some of her relatives
in California are helping to pay her co lege
expenses.

��RE: Robert Brine Barrington, Jr.
. . . .

Page 3 . . . . . . . . .

Steven GeorRe H rrington,
Susan Ann Harrington,
James Harrington,
Catherine

age

age 12,

Jane Harrington,

age 17, is a junior at Harrisonburg High School and lives with
his parents.
15, is a sophomore at Harrisonburg High School and lives with
her parents.
is in the 6th ~rade at the Spottswood Elementary School and
lives with his parents.
age 10, is in the 5th gr de at the Spottswood Elementary
School and she resid s vith her parents.
child reportedly died of double pneumonia when she was 15
months of age.
age S, resides with his parents and is in kinder~arten
at the
Spottswood E:lementary School.
0

Margaret Harrington
Thomas Francis

- this

Harrington,

HOMEAND NEIGHBORHOOD:

At the time of the offense, the subject
the Fire S ation on NewmanAvenue. The
mately one month and h d not been livin
sug esting he leave, reportedly because
intoxicated
condition.

was renting a room in a roomine house just above
subje t reported he had been livin
there approxiwith his parents for sometime due to their
of his excessive drinking and coming home in an

The subject 1 s parents ovm a seven-room, frame house at L92 South Mason Street in
Harrisonburg which appeared to be in a fair state of repair and adequate :for the family's
needs.
EDUCATION:
Harrington completed the 9th grade at the Harrisonburg Hiqh School and quit school when
he was sixteen beca se he became uninterested.
The subject stated hews
at that time
living b himself in Harrisonburg and he auit school when he became of age to be allowed
to leave school.
School records indicate that he withdrew from school on 0pril 18,
1959, and at the time he withdrew from school, his average grade was "D". The subject
was given the Hemmen-Nelson Mental Ability Test on March 10, 1951:l, and this indicated
a total I.Q. of 106. Teachers' comments indicated that the subject was honest and was
no disciplinary
or behavior problem in school.
However, they did indicate he did not
apply himself and could have made better grades if he tried.
The subject stated he completed his high school training
the G. ~. D. Test while he was in the Marine Corps.

while in Service

and he took

INTSRESTSANDACTIVITIBS:
The defendant indicated
drinking.
He indicated

he enjo s sports, dates occasionally
no other leisure-time
activities.

and advised that he enjoys

RELIGION:

Harrington is a member of the C tholic
for sometime.

Church, but indicated

he has not attended

re ularly

��RE: Robert Brine Harrington,
Page

Jr.

4. . . . . . . . . . . . .

HEALTH:
The subject is approximately 6 1 tall, weighs 150 lbs., has a fair complexion, blue eyes
and dark bro~m hair.
The subject stated he has a birthmark on his chest.
According to
the subject's
parents and medical information,
the subject had pyloric spasms shortly
after his birth and as a result he was W1able to receivP proper nourishment and was a
feedinf problem. As a result of these spasms, he could not digest his food properly
and this resulted in his being W1dernourished, W1derweight, etc.
It was reported that
the subject has also had serious throat infections
and acute nephritis.
The subject's
parents indicated that he has had poor eyesight, has been W1derweio-ht
and was often unable to participate
in sports, etc. due to his being unco-ordinatcd
and matters of this nature.
The subject admitted smoking and drinking, but denied the use of narcotics.
In talking
i.th the subject, he indicated remorse for the offense, was cooperative in supplying
information and was found to be truthful.
MILITARYHISTORY:
Harrington enlisted in the Marine Corps and entered the Service on May 22, 1959. He
was given a Discharge Under Honorable Conditions on April 16, 1963. He was a Private
First Class at the time of his discharge.
The subject stated he was given one Summary
Court-Nartial
in September 1961 for breaking restrictions
for which he received 30 days
of hard labor with no confinement and a ~50.00 fine.
He admitted being involved in a
couple of fights while in the Marine Corps, but was not court-martialled
for these
fights.
~~HPLOYMENT:
Social

Security

No. 229-52-1728

The subject has a limited employment record due to his age and having spent sometime
in Military Service.
After the subject's
discharge from Military Service, he became
employed by the Nielsen Construction Comuany as a laborer and was employed by this
firm from r~ay 20, 1963, to August 16, 1963.
After leaving the ~ielsen Construction Company, the subject became employed by Ir. Roy
Linhoss as a laborer for a brick mason and was employed there earning ~1.25 per hour at
the time of the offense.
The subject reported he was employed as an usher at the Virginia
entering the M:ilitary Service.

Theatre prior

to

In talking with the subject 1 s employe s, they indicated that the subject was a good
worker, was mannerly and polite, was no problem and appeared to have a sincere desire
to work and worked willingly.
They indicated they were surprised to hear of the subject
being involved in this offense.
subject reported
of clothing.

~h~

no sizeable

debt~ and no resources

other than personal

articles

��RE: Robert Brine Harrington,
Page

Jr.

5 . . . . . . . . . . . . .

SU1'1MARY:
A number of people were contacted

during the course of this investigation.
In talking
with these people, they indicated very little
community sentiment and from talking with
these people and the subject I s parents, they indicated that the subject II got off to a
bad start" soon after he was born due to his bein sick, etc.
The parents advised that
the subject was somewhat underdeveloped and the children his age often picked on him
when he was younger.
They indicated this occurred until the subject became old enough
to "fight back:11, which he did. The subject's
parents also advised that he had the
sincere desire to join the Marine Corps ever since he was old enough to know anything
about the Marines.
They mentioned that he was able to enlist in the Marine Corps and
soon after finishing
his basic training was shipped to Guantanaino Bay, Cuba, where he
spent the majority of his time while in Service.
The subject indicated he was then
disappointed in the Marine Corps and he did not think it was as 11glamorous 11 and exciting
as he thought it would be. The subject's
parents also advised that he has not set any
goals in life, appeared to have very poor interests
and activities,
drinks excessively
on occasions and appeared to be easily led.
In talking with some of the subject 1 s friends,
they indicated he always appeared to
have the need to 11prove that he was a man11 and further indicated that he was easily led.
In talking with the subject, he mentioned that he and his father did not get along well
together and he stated that he rebelled against his father's
domineering manner. The
subject stated that he has lived with some of his relatives
and usually got along much
better with them than he did at home because he and his father could not get along in a
satisfactory
manner.
PLAN:

If and when the subject is released from custody, his parents have offered him a home
and it is also possible that he could live with some of his relatives.
Employment
would have to be secured.
Respectfully

yours,

V. Leroy Harsh
Probation and Parole Officer
VLH/aer

�• I

�I,

under Section

Robert

Brine

Harrington,

Jr.,

of my right
as amended, to a

having been advised

19.1-163.1 of the 1950 Code of Virginia,

preliminary
hearing upon the ques,tion of whether there is reasonable
ground to believe that I comaaitted the within charge of ...
- ________
_
armepbank
robbery
, do hereby voluntarily
waive said preliminary
hearing this 30th day of Septe~ber
, 1963.

~~

��Comp.

Form

18

l

STATE OF VIRGINIA

~ OF

r

Harrisonburg

No. _____

To-Wit:

_

City
TO ANY SHERIFF

OR POLICE

OFFICER:

James R. Sipe

Whereas,

John G. Leake

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, -:--:---,--------------------

City

Justice

of ThePeace

(Name)

of the said CoomJt tha,._ ______________

_

(Title)

Ro ert
2 3 rd

did on the

while

armed with

Brine Harrington,

did enter a certain

banking

to-wit:

house,

a .?2 rifle

to-wit:

·with intent

Jr.

______

in tmarod County

and feloni

19__6 3 : U n 1aw fu 11y

day of-------=----------, September

a deadly weapon,

Rockingham

Branch,

in the daytime,

section

18.1-90 of the 1950 Code of Virginia

dignity

of the

loaded with ball

The Rockingham National

to comr.iit larceny

ammunition,
Bank Grottoes

of money, in v:Lolation

as .mended,

against

~usly,

of

the peace and

Cormnonwealth of Virginia

Thes~ are. therefore, to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the

RockinPhaJJ.

County Court of t~d,

County, the body (~)

of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and to be

furthP.r dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon:
color

Address

----------------1□

color ____

Address

---□

color ____

Address ---------------□

color

Address ----------------□

color ____

Address -------------□

as witnesses.
Given under my hand and seal, this

23rd

day of____

S_c_p,"lt_em----,b."le'-r
____
-J... __

¼27.~

(Seal)

�STATE

OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY

OF

to-wit:

I, __________________

_

a

Judge of the County Court
Justice of the Peace

in and for the County aforesaid,

State of Virginia, do certify

that
and --------------------------,
to the Commonwealth
($ ________

),

as his suret _____

of Virginia

, have this day each acknowledged

Dollars

in the sum oi ------------------·-------------------

to be made and levied of their respective goods and chattels,

be rendered, yet upon this condition:

themselves indebted

That the said ______________

of

lands, and tenement~

_

County, on the ____

----,

to the use of the Commonwealth to
Circuit
Court
shall appear before the
County

day of ______________

_

19___

~

at ------M., at ________________
,Virginia, and at any time or times to which the proceedings may be continued
or further heard, and before any court thereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the charge in this warrant, to answer
for the offense with which he is charged, and shall not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said obligation to remain in full force
and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court; and upon the further condition that
days
the said -,--------------------shall keep the peace and be of good behavior for a period of ___________
from the date hereof. Nonappearance shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of trial by jury.
Given under my hand, this _______

_ day of _________________

, 19___

_
Judge. J. P.

:r'

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                <text>Defendant charged with felony armed bank robbery</text>
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        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_016_002_commonwealth-v-raymond-lee-eppard.pdf</src>
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                    <text>S'fA': 1~

OF i IRG INI I\'

to-wit:

COU ,TTY OF ROC:GlTGHAi.:,

IH Tir~ CIRCUIT

COURT OF SAID

The
:'or

the

the

Circuit

bocly of

upon

the lr

about

the

tain

,r!"lnd ju:"'ors

Court
oaths

C?'7

the

o~ 1tOc1 :inrham
County,

there

beinP:

i"'tent

take
Silas

anc

carry

did. unlanfully

er

the

~rand

J.

August

01'

C.
jury

Term,

::.n said

Town of .._,lkton,

house

t•1ere·.,i th,

situated

r:oods

and

1950,
on or

Count~,

occupied

a cer-

in part

store

did

or

and c,::attels
in

there

the

outhouse
in

b1"'eak and

buildinr:

in

o:' the

said

unlav1fully

e.djoininr

t&gt;.e County

enter

not

c.tforesaid,

tho

said

storehouse

night-

.i.:,J.kton ~,,
then

and

and feloniously

to

awa:r aGa~_ns t the

peace

steal,

and
take,

This

and

array,

Tal~aferro

Troo

1950,

a dwellinr

the

then

2.nd di (":'n:lty

its

RAY:!OITDL ;3 EPPARD,

__
i.ber,

.,.,,,y or others,

being,

in

and nov1 attendinr;

0

and f elon:i.ously

Gq

at

1at

~

rl c/~ ne,,.-.r~/~a ·1

Cl0a·oip~

of Virginia,

&gt;ttiry '7'1 / C/4.
an c--4j /,. (!. , ,
1:J:;.
y+Ch,.x.1.irr
Go.:")a.n:7, said

occupied

unl ':'.\"/fully
ti::.-:i.eriith

in

State

L(

and there
or

s2.id

o-:: SeDt

buildin-::;

~Jlkton

thereto

of

day

k
then

County

of the

do present

14th

store

by the

the

COUNTY:

the

steal

curry

C01 JY1onwec.l th.

indictment
:ash,

and

is

found

a ,:i tncss

to hive

evidence.

s:10rn

l·pon

the

::..n Court

tcst::mony
and

sent

of
before

/7

�CQT,fi,Tmn!EAL'l'H

v.

'l1erm,

C3 'r~

lNDICTLIElfT

Hash

1950

RAYl\IONDL a;E EPPLRD

August

bill:

FELOHY

A true

J.C.

VJITN.;}:SSES:

Trpr.

George D. Conrad
Commonwealth's
Attorney

~·;

�CT 1950
Docket No·----~-~-~AA ~

2

COMMONWEALTH

b

7

of VIRGINIA

)
) Felony
)

vs.

RAYMOND
LEE EPPARD

(hb)

I

'7
10

I/
/ '-V

_H_a_rr--"y_B_l_a_t_t
___
Own

(

)

d.

~----P·

Appointed

( x)

+950
Sept.

29.

10/rvj.J'V

Return
of Grand Jury
~ o/- ~ ,....v, -:y. 8/168.
- M, _ ~ rz;- ~

e

~-~ -~~ ~

/2:---~~~

- -17- -- -

-- •

7 ---~

/7¥

CIRCUIT
COURTOF ROCKINGHAM
COUNTY,
VA.

��---·-Comp. Form

--

--""--

-·----..,

--···

--

18-A

ST ATE OF VIRGINIA

No ______

To-Wit:

_

R ocld ngb am

COUNTY OF

TO ANY SHERIFF

J.

Whereas,

OR POLICE OFFICER:

c.

Hash,

State

rrraape..,...

has this day made complaint and infonnation on oath before me, __

...,J'---".,___C
........
~S~1~rr
.....
au.r-t
.........
z..,.,~C~J
.........
e....
r....
k___.._o
....
:f~--&lt;Namc)

___

tu.h~e'-T,.._rJ.......!.i.JCaLJ.,__..t..itic..i..J.._.JS.,_t.u...:.i...,_c
....
ec...._.,_..Cc..1.0.LJJ_,_1r.c;..J..t.__
__
of the said County, thatL..
__

....JRu..Lala-..l:ym'-'-'-"o.........,n..,_d..__Tu1
.....
e.....
e~----

(Titlc)

did on the

break

7 4th

ancl enter

rrown

of

with

the

in

Elkton,

ta

Silas

take

the

occ1rni

intent

proper..t+-o..f..

unl avl.fJJ.lly

~S=e_,.,p~t~e=:m=-b=-=e~r
____
_,, 19--5.Q_: Unlawfully

day of__

njght-tirce
ed

in

camri1t

steaJ

part

b::r the

Ja..,.-.ce:ny,

'i1a]iaferro
1

a certain

and

and

ca:rry

v,

and

stare

v.1 ktan

hro

away

ar;a inst

ani mis] y:
in

tbe

CJ ermi :ng Company,
of

found
the

fel

buiJdin~

Dry

psi.rs

:S. Bsteman

and

socks,
the-r,ein

pe8 ~e

and

the
did
dignity

of the Commonwealth.

These are, therefore, to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the
Trial Justice Court of the said County, the body (bodies) of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and
to be further dealt with according to law. And you arc also directed to summon
---·--------------

color ____

Address ---------------□

------------------

color ____

Address

-----------------

color ____

Address ---------------□

-----------------

color ____

Address

---------------□

-----------------

color ____

Address

---------------□

---------------□

as witnesses.
, 19-~
__

Given under my hand and seal, this

( Seal)
u~fficcr)

�-·
STATE
OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY
I, _____________________

OF-------------·----~
a

,

___ __ _.,__

.........

,.._

___
_,

to-wit:
Trial Justice
Justice of the Peace

in and for the County

aforesaid,

State of Virginia,

do certify

that -------------------------------~-------------------------and ------------------------~
to the Commonwealth
.,,.________
be rendered,

as his sureL-----,
of Virginia

yet upon this condition:
_

themselves

indebted

in the sum of

Dollars

), to be made and levied of their respective

of _______

have this day each acknowledged

goods and chattels,

lands, and tenements

That the said-----------------~

------------

County,

to the use of the Commonwealth

shall appear

before the

. Circui_t
Tnal Justice

day of ____________

on the

to

Court

-,

19--,

at -----M., at
-----------~---,,
Virginia, and at any time or times to which the proceedings may be continued
or further heard, and before any court thereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the charge in this warrant, to answer
for the offense with which he is charged, and shall not rlepart thence without the leave of said court, the said obligation to remain in full force
and effect until the charR"e is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court; and upon the further condition that
ti1c said -------------------from the date hereof.

shall ke,•p the peace and be of good behavior

Given under my hand, this _______

~

day of _______________

19__

for a period of ________

days

_

T. J., J.P.

,J

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�This

day came the attorney

for

the commonwealth,

Raymond Lee Eppard,

came in custody

and by his

attorney

heretofore

Whereupon,

the attorney

allow

for

appointed,

Dry Cleaning

Cleaners,

granted

11

of the value

and the

summoned by the
were examined
ception;

was handed

maining

twelve,

a list

W. G. Fries,
T. H. Lowery,

Hubert

behalf

ruled,

accordingly.

B. Boyers,
Harley

try

and true

on behalf

heard

and having

received

ment of counsel,
verdict,

and after

the following

Z. Mauck, foreman.
accused be released

i,

11

from expersons

Rhodes,

of the court
the evidence

Harry

the

the reW. Harman,

Keplinger,

jury,

and
were

make between
verdict

Having heard

said

the

render

the evidence

on

by counsel,
demurred
the court
which demurrer/ixx
over-

accused,

on behalf

to their

came again
jury,

find

by counsel,

of the accused,

of the court

were sent

We, the

11

Jno.

Wayne Lohr,

of the commonwealth,

jurors

persons,

who

, the aecused,

some time they

verdict:

persons

twenty

L. S. Geil,

at the bar and a true

the instructions

the

twenty
and free

deliverance

of the commonwealth,

then

facias,

to constitute

to the law and the evidence.

And having

was

And from persons

the names of said

as aforesaid

to which action

the

11

which motion

Z. Ivlaucl~, R. C. Bumgardner,

and truly

to such evidence

respectively

of venire

and

portion

11

the names of four

F. Garber,

commonwealth and the prisoner
according

Laundry

for the commonwealth and the accused,

namely:

selected

to well

word

than $50.00~,

containing

therefrom

William

Elkton

in the latter

the

a writ

struck

Robert

I

to

the name of

and found duly qualified

to the attorney

Lewis A. Crider,

swforn

under

by the court

each alternately

n· to

corrected

sheriff

whereupon,

after
of less

indictment

county

Harry Blatt.

by changing

and by inserting

of the body of the indictment
:i,,mxlix phrase

of this

namely,

herein

Company" therein

Incorporated,"

sheriff

the commonwealth moved the court

him to amend the indictment

"Elkton

of the

and the accused,

and heard

excepted.
::lrnE:xtruc

the argu-

room to consider
into

cou~t

the accused

their

and returned
not guilty.

Whereupon, it is considered
by the court that
of his imprisonment/on
this char_ije.
,
L- ~ I
~4".,,e
{.AN~

7°_,,,

Wm.
the
1
, , ,-._

,,f

~

�t

�COMMONWEALTH

v.
RAY!'.-10:ND
LEE EPPARD

If you find
will

the

indictment,

him guilty

then

you will

in the penitentiary
ten years,
period

or,

hundred

a period

in your

not exceeding

indictment,

value

of less

not

guilty,

you

and fix

his

than

fine

of not less

or by both

ten

such

(10)

than

at confinement

one nor more than
in jail

and a fine

not

of housebreaking

him guilty

of larceny

as charged

by confinement

days nor more than

than
fine

less

in the

punishment

by confinement

(12) months

him guilty

~50.00

punisl1ment

less

his

as charged

for

a

exceeding

($500.00).

but find
than

of not

discretion,

twelve

dollars

of housebreaking,
say so and fix

for

If you do not find
the

Raymond Lee Eppard,

say so and no more.
If you find

five

accused,

five

therein,
in jail
twelve

nor more than

and imprisorunent.

as charged

of property
then
for

of the

you will

say so

a period

(12} months,

One Hundred

in

of not
or by a

Dollars

($100.00),

���~

I

j

I

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�)ummons required under Sec. 120, Chap. 342 Acts of 1932

DEPA~TMENT

OF STATE

A 123299 ~

POLICE

19__
M

ppear before:
.,,,......,,_~"----~---~---~--on-+-~~~-~~

to answer for Violating the Motor Vehicle Lawsof Virginia, ta wit:
Improper
D

,B~!

A.

Defendant
Oper. or Chauf.
Lie. No.
Sec. 120 Chap. 342, Acts 1932. Failure to comply with this
summons constitutes a separate offense.

Reckless

-~-o'clock

M

__

Chauffeur License D

D

{Address)

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

You are hereby commanded

County, Greeting:

to summon .........J\~a ......Le.o ....T.ur.ne.r ..............................................................
.

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,
at 10:00 o'clock, a. m., on the ..20.th.day

oL ..........................
Qc.t.aher ................................................
19..50.. ,

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth

against ..........................................................
.

...................
.....................................
RAYM.OND...LEE ...EPPARD .....................................................................................
.
who stands charged with and indicted for a felony

«M~~M~&lt;el":

And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ.
Witness,~...&amp;OWi&amp;.'1:-S.WJ.~Ck.J...Qt°-ow1.-i.1.i.d-Gou.5-rat
day of... ...O.c.t.ob.er.................
, 19.50. ...., and in the 174.t

TNI!.

SIUlVICE

PllESS,

HA.klllSONB1JllG•

YA.

the Court House, the ..12.th .....

�COMMONWEALTH
v. ) Witness Subpoena
RAYMOND
LEE EPPARD
To October

20, 1950

at 10 :OO a .m.

�Commonwealth of Virginia:
To

the Sheriff

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon ............ r..QO.P.Qr.....J.,....O..,
..Ji.~.~h
...........................................
.

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,
0

al#.te o·clock, a. m., on the ......2.9.th..
......day of. .... .........s.~.p.t:;.(,mJ.P~X'....................................

19

.9..0.
..,

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth before the GRAND JURY ......................
...................................

, ..

in'.'

.t ..........1~;,.. JQ.1; .... Lsl.e

who stands charged with a felo1Y

.....

~.P.P.ar.o,
.........................................................
.

m-mtdn&lt;W.

And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100.

And have then and there this Writ.

Witness, }:-R-oB£AF-Sw-IF'l:B+;-C-krk:-r,f-mer "'!ttid-€~err, at the Court Hottse, the .......2.9.th ......
day of. ...., .e...t.emb .. r. .....19 ..'.5.0,and in the .....17.4-_, . roftl
~~~~~--=e:-~~.
THE

SE.R.VlC.E PRES!!.,

HARlUSONBURG,

VA.

�C01m~onv✓ eal th

v.
Tia"Tffiond Lee

Eppard

To

29, 1950
00 A • : •

0entember

at

J(!) :

~/v-l&lt;!t!-

EXECUTED~-2f-.s"fN

THE COUNTY 1!}i,

ROCKINGHAMBY DELIV~¥NGA TRUE
CO
F THE WITHIN~
r(u.,,..-

TO

I

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon .............J.oe. .Kyg_er...................................................................
.

/q ..EJ.t :t.9g ..L?.w.::iq,r.Y........................................
.

.................................................................................G

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,
at IO o'clock, a. m., on the2..9.tP.day of .........0.9.t.QP~:r.,
....... 19 5.Q to testify and the truth to
say in

behalf of the Defendant

..................................................

in the proserntion of the Commonwealth against....................................... .
~.?-.~.&lt;?.:q~

..

J•.~·~···~pp~:r.4
...................................................................
..

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony ~XooK
And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ.
Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the .....J:-.~.t;J1
......
day of .....O.c.t.o.b.e.r.,
.......195.0..., and in thel.7.

. the Com

ealth. 1

..

............................ , Clerk

. . ...

�~

Not iinOint

place of abode,

e=.

==·{'7)

true copy of this

~-4

•

-IL wr,

·-

..at his u•uol
by delivering

d!IVW;r•r-

c;_

.i~

.,,{:YSJv~---

usual place of abof,{e/_,lJL..
~ d: ~
-···-···• being a member of
above
a.ycJ~e~rs, and (jJ(J:faining tne purport therAr

his family
"'

hAr.

%8
~ &amp;/. ~)
~GV-&lt;!~rz.-/2-

�Harrisonburg,

Memo for Clerk of T.

1950

J. Court:

Kindly summons the following as witnesses for the Commonwealth

Justice Cour;t on the Trial Date, ________________
Name of Witness

Va.,__ __________

of Virginia

in the case of

1950:

,,

Address of Witness

By___________________
Va. State Police Officer.

_

I

��\ Vitness Subpoena

Commonwealth of Virginia:
County of Rockingham, to-wit:
To the Sheriff of said County, Greeting:
You are hereby commanded,

J.C.

in the name of the Commonwealth

oE Virginia

to a pp ear before the Trial
in said County, on

Police

Jus ti ce

22nd

day

Officer,

Court of sai cl County, sitting
of

_

a t___ =H~a=r-=n-=·'--=s'-'o'--=n=b=-u=r=-geJ-,
_V-'-=i=r..cg,.,,i"-"m.=·=-'a=--------

__,,S"-'e4p,._,t,_,,e...,m.,..b.,_.e,..r
__
, 19-50.-, at the hour

of that day to give evidence in behalf of_-'-".ulJ-'-'!U.----------------------------

in the pending

case of _C_o=m~'
t~h~----------------------------------

Raymond Lee Eppard·

1-50-2111-l~arrison

_

Hash, S.P.

Oo E. Simmons,-Elkton

V.

to summon, __________

ofL_----'2._.;...1,,0.L.1.Q,L...,j,p~

....

ill..&lt;d..__
____

_

�()

:)

;)&lt;
'-&lt;.

:::1

8
g

~

s

(l)

'

'
([
C:

t.
c-,
a

~-

~

{J)

Trial Justice Court

----Docket

No.

6188 A

Com'th

~
t

(
V. ( Witness

Subpoena

(

RaymondLee Eopard

,:.

c-.....
t.
Cl
('

C
i

To Sept. 22, 195@, at 2:00 P.M.

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

Yott are hereby commanded to summon ..........~ ...f. ~ ...J:3.:i..:r.
.......................................................................

..

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,
at IO o'clock, a. m., on theZ.Ot.hday of. .....O.. .to.be.r·,

. .195.0 .. to testify and the truth to

say in behalf of the Defendant in the proseeittion of the Commonwealth against .......................................
···············•···········

.. ················

.... ~~.Y

... 9.:P.

.....

J:1.~~....~.) ...
'{.~;r.d.
........................................................................
.

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony

~

And this you shall not omit under penalty of £ I 00.

And have then and there this Writ.

Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the ... 9.t.r ............
day of .Q.C!.:t.&lt;?.P4.-t,.......... 19.50,

and in thel-75.t~ear

of the Com~=:

.... iflrtt1t£~~·····

F

., Clerk

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff

of Rockingham

County,

Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to mmmon .......W.~
....W•....:SJ.:r.d
......................................................................
.

to appear before the Judge of the Cirrnit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,
at 10 o'clock, a. m., on the20.thday
say in

behalf of the Defendant

o/ .....0.c.tober., .............

19

50

to testify and the trnth to

in the prosecution of the Commonwealth against....................................... .

...........................................
......Rc.:i,ymo.nq
..L.e.e...Eppar.d ......................................................................
.
who stands charged with and indicted for a felony liimY~oX
And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100.

And have then and there this Writ.

Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the ....1.9.th........
.
day of ..0.G.t.O.P.~X'..,
.......... 19 .. .50, and in thel75

he Commonweltlth . .
.. ... ... ... . ..d.~

.., Clerk

��I

/

/
I
J

I
I

I

'-

\
\

/

�t1J-7A

TRIAL JUSTICE COURT
Criminal
Docket

N~ 6188

Com'th

V.

f&gt;v'WAppearance date

Trial Date

7 ..l't - ~-o

f - 2.. 2.. -~~

A

�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.&#13;
&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
&#13;
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            <name>Title</name>
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                <text>Commonwealth v Raymond Lee Eppard</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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                <text>House Breaking</text>
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                <text>Defendant charged with house breaking</text>
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            <name>Creator</name>
            <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1950</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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                <text>Nara Holdaway</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>Ccr001_016_002</text>
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        <name>Eppard</name>
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