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                    <text>Ooto·ber Tenn, 1920.

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�STATE OF

VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF IDCKINGHAM, to-wit:

In the Circui t Court of Rocking ham County :
The Grand Jurors in and for the body of said County
of Ro-c;kin gham and now attendi ng said dourt at its Octobe r
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tEt,rm,~).1 920, upon their oaths, do presen t that A. C. Bowser '?

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with ~~ one year nei t prior to tbe finding of this i ndictrre ~ t
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i~ th~ said County .of Rocking ham, did t.'4nlaw fully manufa cture .
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sell. offer, keep, ,, sto re and expose for
a.way,
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transp ort, dispen se, solici t, adverti ~A and receive orders

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ardent spirits , agains t the peace ' and dignity of the

Com100nweaJ. th of Virgin ia.

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This indictm ent is found on th ·e testimo ny of
Dillard ,

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P. Wine and A. C. Bowser , witnes ses sworn in
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court and sent before the Grand JUry to give eYiden ce.

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�Commonweal th
vs.

A.

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Bowser

nf ormat i on •

.flied in the Clerk's O-P,
Rockingham Cou nty, Va ,

0 11 ,

/1UG 19 1S20

f' "d&amp;f-f'.,_,.,_,_,,....._,,

.
Clerk.

D. W.Earman
Commonwea lth ' s Attor ney

�TO HO • T• • HAAS.

DG-'-" OF THE CIRCUIT

OUR

OF ROCK

GRAM

OUN TY• VIR I IA.

I, D•

• Earman ,

omm onw ealt h ' s Att orn ey of the Cou nty
a ore said res pec tfu lly rep res ent unto
you r Hon or:
Tha t, on the 13t h day o
She r i f , and

Aug ust, 192 0, W. L. Dil ard ,

v.

P. Win e, a Dep u ty She riff , of said Co
unt y , did
on the Val lry Tur npi ke s eve ral mi le s
nor t h of Har ri son bur g.
in said Coun t y, sei z e a CheWo e t roa
dst er (mo del Roy al ail
car ryin g a Vir gin ia

ice nse tag

o. 583 96, sai d au tom obi ea t

the tim e o

seiz ure bei ng occ upi ed by A.
Bow ser. who had in
his pos ses sio n at the tim e in said aut
omobi e. sev era gal ons
of ard ent spi rit s.
hat , und er Sec tion 57 of the pro hib itio
n act , as amende
by Ac s of Gen eral A sem bly , 192 0, the
said auto mob i e is or feit ed to the Common wea lth .
Tha t you r in · o~n ant pra ys tha t the sai
d auto mob i e be
con dem ne and sol d and the pro cee ds
be disp ose d o acc or ing
to law . nd tha t all per son s con cern
ed in int ere st be cite d to
app ear and show cau se why the said pro
per t sho uld not be
con emned and sod to en orc e the orf
ei t ure .

Sub scri bed and swo rn t o bef or me
thi s 19t h day o Aug ust. 192 0.

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�NOTICE-TO WHOM IT MAY
CONCERN:
Virginia,

Rockingh am .County, t owlt :
Whereas D. W. E arman, Commonwealth's Attorney for Rockingh am
Cou n ty, has filed in the Clerk'!L.O fflce of sald___Cm ,"C
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Vir ginia ' ' ocking ham County ' to - wit :
11 here s Du . W•~arman , Commonweal th I s

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p·uiJnV 1 PiJJ~au1 ti11fJ~p1,oo '

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sar11aaoN .tf.1au~11
county ,has filed in the Olerk s Offi ce of said
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again st a certa in UhelfY6 let road s ter( moa. el

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Virgin ia licens e tag 10 . 58396 , wh ich car wa s taken posse ssion of by
H.
L. Di llard, bheri ff of Ho ckingh am count y, the s a id car t t h e time
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of seizu re being occup ied by A. C. Bowse r , who hfl d in his poc,se ssion

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at the t ime in said autom obile, severa l gallon s of a rdent s p irits
and whe r as the s a i d informa tion pr ays ~ha t the seid automob ile be
f orfe i ted to the

ommonwe 1th and conden,1aed and sold and th e procee ds
be dispos ed of a ccord ing t o law ;

t he refro

A.C. r a ~ ~ cul.,,~

'l'heref ore
to appea r
first dE

efore
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person s concer ned in intere s t are notif i ed

he Circui t Court of l ocking-ham County , on the

the Octobe

term next , being Octob er 18th 19-0 , to show

cause ,if any they can , why the pr ayer of the s a id i nforma tion for the
condemna tion and sal e of s id car shou ld not be grante d ;
'itnes

J. ] . Bla ckburn , Clerk of the Uircu it Court of Rockin gham
County at the Court House thereo f on the 30th day of Augus t 1920 and
i n th

145th ye a r of the Commonwc,· 1th.

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�REPORT OF SALE OF CONFISCATED CARS.
To The Honorable T. N. Haas, Judge of the Circuit Court
of Rockingham County, Virginia:

$ 936.00

Sale of Cars,
Total Costs,

$ 18 • 00 ~ot"~

Brent Bowman, Auctioneer,
J. F. Blackburn, Clerk,

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Oommon~ealth's Attorney,

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Rockingham :eub lishing Co. ,

41.50

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Storage on cars,

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100.'10

Sheriff's Costs &amp; commissions,
:erof. Johnson, for analysis of
beverages, bill,

$
Balance paid to J. f. Blackburn,
. Clerk , -for the State.

$

F. S. SIMMONS' CAR, Recd.
_
Total Costs:
Brent Bowman, Auctioneer,
J. F. Blackbur:;i., Clerk ,
Commonwealth's Attorney,
Sheriff' s costs ~&amp; commission,
Advertising , Rock . :eub. Co.,
ijarrisonburg Garage, storage,
2/28/20 to 12/4/20,
.
Pro£. Johnson, analysis of liquors,
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Balance,

309.44
626.56 V

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936.00

$

$185.00

$

5.65
3.55
10.00
24.25
12 . 50
28.25
6.00

I §0.20

94.80

$185.00

- --- ------------ -------WEST VIRGINIA CAR, Recd.
Total Costs ;
Brent Bowman, Auctioneer,
J. F. Blackbur~, Clerk,
Commonwealth's Attorney,
Sheriff's costs ~&amp; commissions,
Advertising, Rock. :eubl Co.
Qhas. Rippetoe' s Ga r aga, storage
8/9/20 to l2/4/2o,
Prof. Johnson, anaiysis of liquors,
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936.00

$185.00
$330.00

_

$ 5.65

3.20
10.00
31.50
12.50

1.$ -54
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137•.'S-9
~ 42•.ll

330.00

�$ 380.00
M. T. MEADOWS' CAR, Recd.
.
Total Costs:
$ 6.66
Brent Bowman, Auction eer,
5.55
.
Clerk,
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J. F. BlackburJ
10.00
,
lttomey
Commonwealth's
34.00
Sheriff 's costs~&amp; Commissions,
12.50
Co.
Pub.
Adverti sing, Rock.
storage,
Qhaa. Ri~toe 's Garage.
18.65
8/9 Oto 12/4/20 ,
on, analysis of liquor_.,_......,6_,_o_o__
:Prof. J'o
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Balance ,

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BOWSER c~. Recd.
Total Costs:
Brent Bowman, •uctione er,
J. F. Blackbu r~, Clerk ,
Commonwealth's Attorney ,
Sheriff 's costs . &amp; commiss ions,
Advertis ing Rock. Pub. Co.,
Chas. Rippeto e's lgrage, storage,
Prof. Johnson, auu,.lysis of liquor,
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---- - -41.00
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3.20
7.00
10.95
4.00
10.ao
4.00

$

41.00

$ 41.00

. SALE
,
,- -w ..SHERIFPS

nt. p111Jli c a u c tion on
f:AT Ull ILlY. l JF;i'E ~i BI~R 4th . l!l:!11
;a t ('h,n·-les H i111LJ.ae·s &lt;:;ura g,i ou ;-, o , rll

380.00

$ 41.00

Respectf ully,

' · 1 \1ill s e ll

L:b e rty S tree t t h e l'o ll o ,,• in g- perso,1,d;
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1 ,~bevrole t rrr uister , m,&gt;&lt;l&lt;I Ho:, ·.1 \
)!ail, In good con~ itiou nnrl can l]e !
This
inspect((! a t th e ah ove p hw
car has besu forft&gt;itecl to th e State
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Bowser. and this sal e i,; by order
· o [ th e C in·ui t C'ourt of llockin:;h a m

: Cou n tr, e11 ter ed on th e 3 3 rd day or ·
. Oc rolJcr. l!J31l .
I 'fEIBIS CASH. Sale al 12 .00 Noou
W . L. DILLARD,
,
Sher iff lrn c kin g h a m Co t111ty

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SHERIFF'S SALE

SHERIFF'S SALE

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I will sell at Public A•lction on ·I I will sell at Public Auction on
.Saturday,. December-4th-,·- 1920 - nt 1 · S&lt;iturday, .December 4th, 1920 at .
Th~ Harrisonburg Garage~ Nor;h Charles Rippetoe Garage on North
Main Street the folla\\iing prnperty: Liberty Street the following pro·
.. 1 Five pas;;enger Ford car. Modci , perty:
17. in gocd condi tion and can be i:t· I . 1 Five passenger Ford rnr, !lcdel
17. in ~ood condition and ca~ . ~e in·
sp;::ctd a t the abcve place. This C'.l:
has been fo fe·t d t p.,. St t,, f v· .. spect ed at tl:e above place. • :115 uu·_

,

. - 1 ~ 0 ..,. .. r~ v O _1:._
S. Su:r
as the. ptopc~ty of
m.~~s,. and_ this sale l1l. bY order of the
. .

f,U1a

Cm -It Cea.rt of Ro?kmgham O:mnty,
c:1tercd on the 30tu day of October,
1920. _
.
TER1\i!S CASH: Sale at 12:0'.) Noon
W. _L. DILLARD.
.
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She~1ff Rock1n.gham County.
_!!, 24, 2, , ~ 1, 3'. - - -

,SHERIFF'S SALE
; I will sell at Public Auction on
I Saturday. De~embeJ- 4~h. 1990 at

Charles Fippetoe Garage on
street, the followin~
1 _Five passen~·e: F:ird cai·, Jiodel
1
17, m g·ood cond1tion and can ~
sp ~c';J}d at the above pl&amp;ce. This car
1l1~s ?e_en forfeited tc the · St ate of
1.ai, been -~.t&amp;..1,1 1....,.-~o i V1rg·1ma_ as the proie1·ty cf 111. T.
ows, -and t h i s ~ ~
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Virginia Ill the propeiiy of (n~
. 111£ the Circuit Court of Beckingham,,.
•:U )mQwn ~, and tMIMl~~ n by .......i..-~
Co11nty, entered at the October teim
~ the Circuit Court of ackin~ 1e;n
the 30th day, 1920.
Cowity, en.terecl 011 t he 23rd day of
TERMS CASH: S!ile at 12:00.lfoon
October, 1920.
. W. L. DILLARJ),
•
TERMS CASH: Sale at 12:00 Noon
. Shenff Rockingham County
1
W. L. DILLARD,
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11, 24, 27, 12, 1, 3.
Sheriff Rookingham County.
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11,24,27,12,1

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FINAL ORDER _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 191 _ _

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PROCEEDINGS
Memo:

Filed.

Process Issued .

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CIRCUIT COURT, ROCKINGHAM CO., VA. ·

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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. A.C. Bowser and Paul Fry</text>
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            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30917">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30918">
                <text>1920</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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�STATE OF VIRGJNIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAN, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of Rockingham County:
The grand jurors in and for the body of said county
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Terr-} , 1920, upon_; their oaths, do jpresent that Emery Fansler
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Cormnonwealth of Virginia .

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�IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA,
'I'O T=E SE:E RIFF OF ROC
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You are !tereby commanded to summ on ...

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year of the Common wealth .

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F'INAL ORDER, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _._ 191 _ _

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PROC EEDIN GS
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          <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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              <description>A related resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58055">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58551">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Emery Fansler</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>RcPr-box1-063</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30929">
                <text>PDF </text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="48043">
                    <text>jJ J/-t1.w.

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Arrest Warran t.

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�News•R EGISTE R

Co .,

HARRIS ONBUR G, VA .

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ARRE ST WARR ANT.

COM MON WEA LTH OF

VIR GIN IA,

I

l_ TO- WIT :

/

ROC KIN GHA M COU NTY ,

·WH ERE AS , ....

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com plai nt and info rma tion on oath be
fo 7; 1; ,e, /Z .~ ~

. . . . . . .. ~lb.A,. ~

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of the said cou nty, has this day mad
e

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the said cou nty, that

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of the said· cou nty, on the

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. day oL

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.... ... 191,.()'._ ., in the said c ~ ,
did

..

The se are ther efor e, in the nam e of
the Com mon wea lth of Vir gini a, to
com man d yon fort hwi th to app rehe
nd
and brin g befo re me, o:i; som e othe
r J u " of the said Cou nty, the bod
y of the said

··························································~ ~ ~... ~~ . . . . ... ........
............................... . . . :. . . . . . ·&gt; . . ...
to ans wer the said com

;;~~ ~~/4 ~d to be fart her dea lt with acco
rdin g to law . And yon are requ ired
to sum mon

to app ear and give evid enc e in beh
alf of the Com mon wea lth, on the exa
min atio n touc hing the said offe nce.
Giv en und er my han d and seal this
day of
in the yea r 19£?...

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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58027">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58028">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58551">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30932">
                <text>Commonwealth v. Wallace A. Garrison</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30933">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30934">
                <text>1920</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30935">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30936">
                <text>RcPr-box1-064</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30937">
                <text>PDF </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30938">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30939">
                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
              </elementText>
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        <name>Garrison</name>
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  <item itemId="2804" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
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        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/151ab9e9cc44cb00e61b3a374cac35c3.pdf</src>
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                <elementTextContainer>
                  <elementText elementTextId="48044">
                    <text>Virginia, Rockingham County, to- I
wit :
Whereas D. W . Earman, Commonwealth's Attorney for Rockingha m
County, hall filed In the Clerk's Office
of said County informatio n against
a certain Ford touring car, model
1917, carrying a Virginia license ta:g '
No.. 90696, engine
No. being
1550445 , which car was taken pos-

ra.fti" s1 s1qJJ '·".8u1paas· nuJ .IOJ

Virgin ia , nocking ha

County , to-wit :

1/hei-eas D. \ . Barman , Coim'.'.:onweal th • s
County , has filed in the Clerk ' s Office of sa ·
agains t a certain .ll'ord touring car , model 1 1
license t g

110 .

906 06 ,engi ne l~o. bein

Pl!l?1 uuad JeaNa1es

ZS S]lJJV

:fflffltfflr..4:•::-=::~
....................
...::-::-:m::-w...::-::-::-:=-::-::i

1 550445 ,whi ch car was taken

os ession of by 'd. P. Wine,.LJe:puty bherif f end J . R. Logan , s lolicem n
o the City of liarriso nburg, on the 28th day of .tebrua ry 1920,th e
said car at the time of seizure was occupie d by IsaacP ittingt on
.v' . G. Simr::.ons and 1'ony i tt vrho h£id in their posses s i on in se id car

at said time abou

seven quarts of moonsh ine liouor and wherea s

the s id i nforma tion pr ays that the said automo bile be foifei t ed
to the Commonwealth and condemned and sold and the proceed s the r ef om be dispose d of accord ing to law;

~CU{ e,.( f ~ [;;,,-J-. ~- $ ~
~
) ) ~ Nuff'" Ovvvd f-1-.U ;:d;w
The ref ore ~ l · er sons concern ed in intere st are notifie d
to appear before the Circui Court of rtocking ham Uounty , on the

first day of the Octobe r term next,be ing Octobe r 18th 1920 , to
show c~use , if any they can, why the prayer of the said inform ation
for the condem nation and sale of said car should not be gr~nted ;
\ itness J . F. Blackb urn , Clerk of the Circui t Court of Rockin gham County at the Court house thereo f on the 30th day of au st
1920 and in the 145t h year of the Corm onirrealt h .

JJfL1-/4uA f ~ Clerk.

(I

t

·.1aqmn JO sawu 8 'p.1uq0.1O £gmuJ ',
uu lPOlS '~uma&amp;p lU'lma} mob
mu.1J mooJ-L l{l!-M. paAo.1dm1 ·s~up
mols JO aaJJ puu 1aAal Affl:mn0u.1d '·.
,.Ip?rl UU9d lt?aU pa}U0O{ 'pUU{ A.Up J

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.
I r THE C I ~CU I T C URT OF ROCKI GH 1\H COUl TY , VL GI NIA
C' 01' ,10IT'.7EA TH

Indic tment . or viola .ti on o f

VS

June .Le

TOlI l I 'i'T

r ohibi tion La~

, 192 0 .

13e i t remem ber ed that uro n the t · iAl of this cause the
a_uce d on e ,
omrnorr ealth , to mai ntain the i ss ue u on its pa.rt i nt ro
Joh n R. Lo gan , who testi f ied i n chi ef :
That he was a r;oli ceman in the Ci t y of H rrison burg ;
, there wa s
that on Sa t u rday n i gh t , the 28th ~ay_o f F eb ruar v , 1 9 20
"
~ ~di tl/11,,.
of two automobile s on the/I.C ourt ~quar e near the ~- esby
a smash - u
: the crowd
teri an Churc h in the City o f Ha r rison bur g ; that on seeina
r,tirn_ t o ge t
he we nt to th e p l~c e o · colli s ion snd saw t wo r1en atte
i n the c ro wd
out o f a c ar , the o ne o f wh om le ft the car ~nd was lo st

Si mmons , ho
be fo.L e witne ss re a ched. the ca r 1,, , and the oth er , F r ank
ot out of the car
was i nto xic at ed , was arres ted ; t.hnt the mA.n who 0
car in a
first vm.~ a ppa e n tly not intox ic· ted and got out of the
ic ati ng
very sho rt time: th a t there vas a str-o n g odor o f i n t ox
di sta nce
li quo r , li1rn app le b r andy , which could be notic ed s0 1:i.e
r and t a t
fro m the c a r ; t hat there w, s a br oken h ot t le i n the c a
a suit case , wFJs
1!1 ran k S i r mons

WA G

ound in the ba c k pa rt o

the a uto mobil e ,

hich

drivi ng , and thi s suit case , on ex'lrni na ti on ,

fourd to conta in about s eve n qu

ts o

p a s en,;er J!1 or d ca r; that he took Pranl

W8S

li uor; that this wa s a f' ive oimmo ns and t e s i t c se

; · that
. ed
at onc e to t he Ea.:cr iso nb ur f~ j- il wh ere Si mr:10ns v1ns l oc
ho the other man wns who left the i:mt omo b ile at
did not J~no

he

he s me t i me with F ra ru
becam e of hi m.

Si mmons , a nd that he rloes not

~no ~ \ hat

n cros · exa i· ation wi tness state d that he d i d n ot ,

no re ason
at any tii:ie , s ee accus ed a ro u nd the car , a nd that he had.
tion o
to susre " t him of enp; a g in g i n s uch unlaw ful trans porta
n n red P i tt in -to n ,
li quor , but that he 1,; as 911 the looko ut or a
ht to h is
wb ose alle ~ed activ i -cies alo ng t his li ne h8d been broug

�--

...
~

-

�2.
7. P . Wi n e , ano the r witne ss intr oriu c ed on beha lf of
the

ommon wesl th , testi fied i n e ffe c t as fol lows :

J? ~-:

he was the deput y sheri ·

[?~

and ja i ler

or the ~

IIarri Jonb ar~ and that on t h e 2Uth da;/ o f l' eorua ry ,
1920 , he

nine and t e n o ' cl oc

of
ee n

at nigh t , P olicef'l.an Lo fw. n b ro up- t to the ."a il

and d.el i vere i to h is cust OQY o ne F ran Jr S i f!lrnons , who was
intox icate d ;
that a t t he same ti rne Lo ga.n turne d over to him a certa
in suit c ase
whi c h he sta t e ,t c ontai n e ci l iquor ; tha t S i mmons was lo
cked. up
an .dl

the suit cas e was put
s uit

CJ:1S

under lo ck ; that he clid not op en the

a\'v ·"'y

e at the t i r e ,

u t that sever al clays l n ter notic trg a stron g

odor o~ l i' quor about -the suit c se , he O})e ned it rmr\.
stopp e

ound that the

harl come out of one of th e b ottle s which i t contn ined
, and

Lhe conte nts o:' the hot'tlP - had. le ,31: ed out; t

t the s1Ji

tainer 1 when o ened sev n _pint and four qun t bot 1 e s
o.

• ,"f

or•
. •..,.....

c 1.se coniouor ,

the ssiil bottl es beinp. - rac-,..e d Becur e l;T ::ri th eYce sio
on one ai e
~
ana 9. )illow on the other qnd it '-nre•:: Lerl th 0 t o-;e bottl
e h~,11 beeri
~ ~ c:;L--.. ~ ~ n.'..: ~ ~ ~
~ 6-;iZ4 ~ ~
✓ removed fror the ,ui t C'1...3e a te
it h.ad he en f8 c re d . A ·7i tnes s
~
then exhih i ted • ,mi~ ca.:,e ,gn·l a ur be o bottJ. eo of"
l i 0 uor to
;the .jury tedti: ryin,, . that it W8b the S-':l11 e Gui CPSe ~mcl con tents

i

which h•Jd oeen bro1.._;... ht to him by :.rolic e:1 n
T7i tnes,

#

_J O f-'.3Il

.urt he r teGti ~ie l that uever- 1

on the 20th of
Y

eell:-s l~ e-

jf

the

acc usei wao broug ht to .i'iil and rerna j ne'1 tr:ere :c,eve -nl
d':3:s he.f'o- e
he was rele· sed on bo nd ; thet duri r the tfme he wsb
in i ~il he
hgr1 to l d vi tnes~; 't h•3.t he had coue up. to town o n -i' ebrua
rr 2bth

t

~~
'

!~

1t

with .H rn•1ona ,nd .,itti1 gton , nnd that alorn:o.: the roa d.
thil:l uide of
the b_id~ e crosu in? the Jhena nclonh ~iver ne r ~llrto n ,
he hs.d been
C9.

tie-

e r'Ldin
-

'

th8t 1-i.e too.~ the rL in1-

J

bs.il on t 11e £ ont Ge1:1 t o_ ti1e C!-lr , hut ,"'lie 11 , u:
.a.CCL.i..:0.'i.t;l,U,,•. . U C ~ " ' ; ~

•

.• _ .•

~~

•

2

~f

~,fr,

in ,:rich they

ou a bottl e z. .;

&gt;-i

the other s

to ok\ ~t ti ,e , - ....

~~~ ~
~/

:

,_ -""-"~L
,.___.

~

-'

('t ·

�..

�r;:d .

,n rie , ano ther witn ess intr odu en
in th e som e beh'.3 1 ~ ,
th·n he wo,., Dt l1is "'Or1 T "'th is rb
e o - lrns iries s on the
/\ 01 t Squ a e in the 0,it J
of Fsr iso nb ur r- on tl'ie nir- ht o~ the
2R~ h.
~ ~ ~ ~ Ok-2&gt; ~ ~
,
of ?e bruc i r y , '3nc1 t '1t _ i tti n::,t on "Jnd
' ' onk S irr-: 0 .1 0-,. ·· ho -:'le e
e t,
drt.m: ~, c J:J.e to hir.o •,md Ao 1{e" hi ri j f
he vish erl to bu, c,ome iq1Jo ;
tha t he rep lied , "J'Io " sncl if they
hi:&gt; 1 iquo
the: r harl )ett er p:et
out o -- tovm . ·,!i tn e ss -1..u
rthe tes ti:~ie cl thP v the cn .c +· ,,;,....i,1,1;1.~~
~ f. ~ ?.;: u4~ ~ /..&lt;..: 4-T
.,.i.P.:,.~.,;i;t-.~:t;1,5i~1r!'fi~::-eto€8~il!-18aUP~rJ.J- ';,,i,~.;i,i.;;;c..;,r.f_c&gt;-i;1"l.!4',,...,'...Q~r1;t1J
I0ie@-l
1""Q~.,.~u9,-~.,i;
.
~~ wa:;:; abo ut ten _ee t awa
an d
tha t the uu tain a , · e on t 18 bacy })ar
t of the C'3r . On cros s

~1_~2,ij/;.ei

1

And th.i~ bein ~ al
om:-:-i onwe 8.lth in chi
tain issu e on his
fi ed. as

o ~ the evid enc e intr odu ed by the

to mai nt~i n he

se , the defe nda nt t on in -

art int odu cea the

ol lo •inp- v,i tnes 3es ~ho tes t i -

oll o-.- s :
Toy Hi tt tes tifi ed tha t he live fl "Jt

th8 t he

111a s:

a mar ried

n :Vi th th ee chi lJre n , and. th'3.t h e h
wo r ked ste· cUl y anil stay ed. clos cl~ 1
9t horn~ "'nn. tha t ur u nti l
I

nid 1t o r the 213t h ot :i1eb 11ar y h.e ha
bu_ g f o~ five or Bix yea

not been to the City o

th9" c he was not i'iel l acrin'3. inte d

the
Fa rris on it

t he

var iou s stre ets in the .,it y of rf gr•i
so n1n.J ~ ; tha t he iPH •3t th., t time ,
and had been or som e mon ths 1os t , e
mr l o;1ei. b~r '.7i llia m S i rnmo, mi , a
b othe r o ~ iran k ' i 1;1r1ons , out trs:i t .t'_a
nk 0i1mnons H9,, in no ri anne r
conn ,~cte d ,.•1 i th ~he bus ine s s , .vri ch bus
ines s
s a but che r sho in
the ~ wn of ,11.{t on ; 'tlw t on ;"3 a.tu: rday
aft noo n , :-'eb- u~ r ;r 28th , a -t er
he hi3.d fin i shed -.. o ri~ , he took ' a pf'c 'ka;e
of :ne·1 t to Lee bric l- ' s sto r e ,
and whi le nc ·-1 the rai lroB d trflC . in
the ;.i:o wn o_c ~11,..ton he me t
1

i ttin g t on vho as'
nifh t and. th0 t if l1
su:p pe -

:nl tl:ey

a

h i m 1- J.. he
..('

ante d tu co

did he sho uld c ir1e ,. _

o u d P.-o UJ tog ethe •

8

~

i tt i n, on ' s ho me afte r

i7it nes s fur tie

test j .ie d

th:J t he hBd som e husi nesf ::l to t ran sac
t w:i t _ th e Coi n r " urn · ture
peo ple in Ha- ·rioo nb11.r:-r , and hat 1e
;: i cce rte 'l t e -o -~rc to brim ~ him

\

��4.
to the Cit y tha t ev ,nin f ; tha t 18 er
i n th~ eve nirn " he ,.,en t to
the 1 orne of i ttinP· ton, v1he e he foun
d Ti ttin P-to n gnd Si ml"lo ns
with the uAr ; - tha t he no tice ii on ente
- inF.· the c .1Jr 8. ::nii t ca se j_n
he reR of t he s a Je , out r e did not
lrno ~ ~rn t it con t ei ned ; t a t
he did no t inq uire abo ut it. and
had no e son to thin lr t -~t
i

co ntai ned any thin ~ in
he h1ov tha t tt
o

v..'.'e

the occu pa'i1 ts .

·1

he ngtu re o~ i nt oxic a ti n? liqu or , nor
did

s Dn;1 li ~uo r

1.Vi tn es "

r

hate ve r eith er in the car or

her tes tifi ed th t the y l ~ft

~11rt o n

and a ter g oi ng n. l it l e d i stance
bey ond the b id g: e 011t s ide o _,_ the

';:own o

"' 1,llr ton , .i!' rank di :n11ons s t o1 p ed the oar
and they o f ered him
a
inl{ out o
, b ottl e wh ich they had on the fron t
s eat ; ~ha t
Si ffil"lons and Pit ing t on :ve re on the
fro n s eat and wi tned s on the
r ear eat . Witne s t e~t ifie d tha t
he t oolr B drin T t tha t tine
and retu .n1e d th e b ottl e to them on
the -- ont 0e Rt , bu t tha t h e d i d
not eve n th en 1- 0"\7 tha t ther e ·l\laS
ny othe - l i'1ll.O i n the car ; tha t
on r eac hi nf the 0 oss ICe:r s oad they
turn e&lt;l. up to h e · j o-ht to,,
Ye ez el town , v,r ich is abo ut a h'll-"' o

thre e

'1 UD

rte s o-f

j'.l

mile

l on ger t han by the cust om r y r o te
alo g th e r i J,e , but whic h ro '3.d
1&amp;2s bet ter at t is tL:i e o~ the yea r
, a.nd 1,'Jhich ro8d .
om '"ee ze 1 t own com es bacl · o n the pike abo ut a
hn l
o thre e nun te s o:: s
mile outE Jicl the l imi ts of t h e it?
of 'ar- ison hu R' ; th'3 t on each inf Yee z elto wn )itt i np: ton r-- ot out f
or two o.r tlice e 11inu tes nnd
talk ed t o a t, 11 1;i2.n , hut thn t h e iii
not heJ:Jr Nhe t i" "lS SPif l 8 n
/fi,M.
r t ~ ,,
tha t no li1u or w s exh ib ite cl here ,
nor wa:o the sui t case a -- en ou t
or or ened ; tha t thy then c Irie to th e
v i t , o P a ison bur F- and
stop _ped ~ th e side of o ne of the
stre et s b ecau se the ad. iato r
W'3S ve :r hot ; th, t
they g o t out on the side v;»ll r f o r rob
,bl- five
min ute s whe n 8 i r.'.llno ns sug ges ted they
fto to a gar a.~e and ge t som e oi
io
~
·
tha t F i ttin gto n e t to so m oth er p
l a ce i ri to , n ; tba Sir-:mon s imd
A,
ai e enda nt g ot into the c l?l-~ •mil we·-1 t
e ouni l the ,our t Squ n e '-h en
th e y r an i nto anot l-ier crir ; tha t Si mmo
ns then sa i 1 , ,,. hat ha ve I
one " ; tr'l t 7itn e0s said , ' ou hJ:Jve
run int o a CJ:J r" .
See in , th
cro d ga th ri n15 and the pol icem gn com
ing; , vt itne .,s e- ot ·ou o+- t1e C!J r

�t

�t
and min p.-led ,y,i th the c_m...,d , ~l thour -h he ,._,t yed
_._ or some minu tes
- I'\
nearb y ; thPt reali zing that Simm ons

wulcl :r&gt;rob bly be 9rres tea

becau se o · the accid ent , he ( vi tne ss)
wal_re,:i_ rlovn the stree t and met

l81 1ren. a a. ; that he then

ittin rrton and told

accid ent ; thi.:it _ i tt i ngton then s;:ij d ,

i 'l abou

the

Vhst bec., ·1 c o+&gt; the s1~i 1, case "

and ~s~ed t~e de~e ndan t why he did not b ri n~ it a
s th e e, as
l iquo r in i"t , to whic h defen d .nt Tepl ied tbrJt
th1t this sta"te c ent of 1 itti1-i12:ton ' s

e h cl not rnow11

t e fi· st rn

W"!G

, hqt ;

led p: e v1itn ess

had of the cont ents of the sui"t case , wh ich had
not been touch ed

or refe

ed to on t he trip .

ton then hi e
on th

t h er test ifie

ittin g -

itti ng ton crnne to the home of "the defen d -

, S8yin g he had been ndvis ed by J)e nuty oher i

l e · ve , urged defe nian t t
Ha r isbu rg ,

that

a car ~ncl toge ther tl1 y vent , bH cJ,. to i-,1 ton ; that

:nond ay f ollo \inp-

ant ,

TTi tness f

L

Cao to

r o with him; th t t o Re ther they went ~ o

-, e nnsy lvani a. ; t nt afte r s t :rine: here seve ral
days

de e nd nt le t T'itti nr;·to n fill&lt;l i7Ant to the home
o f his brot er at
3&amp;lt i r.1o re TTh e e he lean ed that rm rant hsd been
issue d f o S i fYl.T11o ns ,
Pitti n~ on and hims elf : on rece i t o ~
lette . : o m his +' ther t o
th g t e . f e ct , lef t '3al ti r.i or e , r tu _ ned to the -'
- ov1n o-L .;11Tt on and
g2ve hiJ11se l f U }') vohi n L0ri ly 1,0 J.,r , 17 . ,. Lnc'3 G,
tho de:;u ty her i ..- '
\
.
On u oss exa iniria tion v1itne sr1 S1? 1 0. that he d i l
not rno 1'J ot
y time
unti_ tli.e accid ent , th2t the:ce \' s li qu o r in the
suit c,de , and\
th a t he cli d ot }mow • t th time he enter ed t be
c_:&lt;ff th 'Jt tr e· 8
.i 9S
an;/ i n to";ri atin13 : liquo r ei tb-e in t 1e car o· in
'tho ros,~ essio n o
a.n;y1 o _ the oc u :pa. nt s ; th t he had 1J een r:,ro mi::,e
d noth i nr- 1• rn teve r
from the oL.e o ·' the s J,L , ,nd that he hnd cone
to::..., iso nburr r
for t he 2:)urJo se O J. going 'to tne 'oi n or }l1 u rnitu
re Com:an;r , anci thee -

'

.

,:i

then test i i
Vi r- · nia , " n
up , in

11a

t 1-iSJt he

va .3

d e puty

sr

e

j_

ff o

tr, 8t abou t t 1 w wee s £-::°';;C' r

rison b 1 f'! , va · ants

\L ·

e is sued

lac l;:i nrh ~m

ounty .,

thi s c ol is io n ,
o

-Pi tti np.-to n , ~imm ons

-

l

�i;

�--

--- - -

-

- --

- - - -- -- -

o - _on;T Ei tt but h3d
on neit her occa sio. ~oun d him ther e; that abou
t a nee ·~ te. the
-rrar anto 1.1ere iGsu ea , the nccu secl , wr-·o h2d
be n out of tl-J.e stst e ,
retu tned a d volu nt, ril;r g·!Jve hims elf UJJ , F.lnd
th8t he tl-ien o onP.' ht
hi·-: to ~arr iso nbu· g 9nd r ,ut hi1n i n co 1 inem
ent i n the coun ty jni
1.

On cros s e:x2m in .:tio n vitn ess tcst i ~ied th1'1t
he hs::ir1 not aclv · sed
itt i n~to n t
leR · e •
1

• nd this bein2 : all th

evid ence int oc'iuc e , o r o

ered
to be intro duce i b;:T the _jommonr,es l th o· hy
the d~.cs ndan t , ~

/t,-t.£.

th e
efe ndan t , b y coun se l, ther eup on :p ray e cl th e
Cour t to g r &lt;&gt; nt the
foll owin g instr uctio n.:i to the jury :
(1 )

" The

curt i nst r cts the jury that th e accu sed

is pr esumed to be inno cent and t h e duty devo
l ves up on
the Cor r onvJ ealth to prov e hi s g uilt "be y ond
o
eas on able do ub t .

\

~he \.,our t f urt her inst ruct s th e jury tha t th
e
p e s ence of the accu sed in the car wit
h the li nuo
i s not suf f i ci ent t o co n vj_ct hi m u n1 ess the
j 1.1ry is
s .ti sfi ed beyo nd a r ea s o na1)l e doub t th
at the ac cus ed
al s o 1 nei"l of the yire senc e o f the l i rmor in
the c a r
wh en he f-Ot j_nt o the ca.r. "
(2)

" The Cou rt inst r ucts the ju y thBt if the,
b~li ev e f ro " the evi · ence that th e accu ed
exe rci ·ed
n o o vn er hi p or cont ro l over the car or its
co tent s ,
th t h e ws not the o iner , hire r or dri v er
o f t h e car ,
but only a pa ssen ger at the i nvit at i on of o~
hers , he
i s 1 ot g uilt y o f t r 9.nup or tin g l i quo · n' ch a
r g e d in t he
indi ctme nt . "

��- - -- ~- - - - - -

7.

,thereu pon th e
or e ither of them ,
the ..,on t i

.. e

BS

ou r t refuse d to ,~ i v e t h e Sl:liCl i nst ru ctions ,
prg~red

or b· de en,lan t , to
"

ich actior1 of

\'I

Sinp- t o f-:i ve t he s9i d instru ctions , or ei t e r
0

then ,

follow ing i nstru ct ion '
" 'rhe
tation o

ou · t instru ctf3 the · urJr tha

tl1e tr .11 s ~ o -

even one qua.rt o-" into~ri c~ ti nr'· liquo , or

l ess , -: _ rn .'..l"rton to H r · is onb1J is , is an nnlo
act under the

rohib i tio:..1 1 :w , and that i

~

r1

ul

the

e-"'eml -

nt ac ..:our ani ed. _)i ttil,;t on and :--3iri111on::s or. the ·trj yi
f

om ~, l { ton to Har i son bur 1: , Jrn 0 1Vi ri1:i: th er

W8G

li qu Or

i n the c..:r· , and clra.nl~ ,Jith ther1 .from a bottle , th en
he is 13Uil ty un,i0r -'ch e l aw w 1et her be kn eH the suit
c~se cont'.J inerl li quor or not ."

coun el , obiect ed , which ohjec tion the
action o

ou· t overru :e rl , to 1·1hich

th e ..,ourt i n over- ul i nf" sni d ol) j ec ion o:: the

de endan t , b:

en

Il

nt ,

cou1rn el , oxc..,y ted .

,he_eu _on t1e cgue vns t.nb11i ttec'l
after con:3i dJrin. o: its vercU ct ,

10

tfe j1t-.r:7 , --;•hjch ,

eturnec 1 into ~011rt nnfl. rerir1.erer1

the follo, i na verdic t :

" '7e , t1e Ju- . . , Ljn:1 trie ri(:uuse d , '2on, Pitt ,
i:rnilt,- r as c\-igrpe d in tl-ie L1d.j_c t,Jent •rnn. fi-r h is
runi sh:;ien t 8 t a fin,.., o .Z )50 gn,1 co nfine1 1ent i n
jail for 1 no 11th .
John J . J:ille r , Po eman "
i'lhereu pon the de f endgn t by counse J , noved. the C01.1rt
to set g,side the vorJl ct

88

✓

a~

1L,cli rectio n of the
-.=

but trie

j1
•,..,•

contra ry to the law

ry gnd to ,. ,.
•

~ • r

!"Jl

rl'i

A

·ider1e e

t tf1e clef en m,t a ne,
c,

l •

0

•. c

I . t,

ourt ov er 11.led the saicl mo uio n o f t11e d e en c rint ,
I\_

the act ion of the Jo u t iL so o v rr u ~i
g n d to set nsirlc sni d verdic t to ,c;-·

a nc1 , b;J couns el , P,~'e,·· ~"-' ,A w1

t'18

1

1

ill

tri a 1 ,

R

"'1'

i to

t.e motion of snid defend -

r irn

nev' t i9l , t e de encl -

said d.fend '3nt

[I

YG

th 9t t i

S ,

�.

�8•

.n

m de o

f,D

t o: the r ,~ co

c o.:-d infly done this

1~

o:i

J.I-

J_.:::.,iii_

a.

in this case , nl iich is ther euro n

M

d.qy of ~

. 1920 1

~~ --~~-

----,- ~

~ ~~ ~ ~
J ;I;.

.J_
/
/?"Le. lA..-,,'-14
1~

.

��Opinion o.f t h e Cour ·t
The transpor t at i on of ardent spirita i s for bidden except in t h ose
cas es wher e i t i s expressly allowed under s ecs. 39 , 39 1- 2 , and62 of
.· the Prol!lib:tion Act. Therefor e ·th e transporta tion of one qua.rt, more
or l ess , from Elkton t o Harrisomburg , merely to be drunk by t he
par ty on t h e t r ip , is unlawful . It is unlawful under sec . 3 of t h e act
and also under sec . 39 .
The accused i n this case denies any knowledge of the s uit case
of bot t les that was in the ~ar , and any par t icipation in or

know-

ledge of the purpose to sell the li quor in Harrisonburg , and he
declares t hat at the time he got aboard t h e car to come to Harr i s on·
burg , by invitation of Pi ttin~t on , that he did not know t.h at t h ere
was any li quor in the car at all .
He admits , h owever , that about t h e time he got i nt o t he car,
or soon after, h e s aw t he quar t bottle on t he seat i n fron t , h e
b ei ng on t h e back seat , and t hat sh ortly aft er t·h ey passed t he
El k ton bridge h e and Pittington and Simmons all t ook a drink, and
that after traveli ng some distanc e , he t ook another drink, and that
Pitt i ngt on and Simmons drank fre quently and were drunk when t h ey
reached Harrisonburg .
Under these c i rcumstances , and on the testimony of the accused
himself , he must be held guilty of unlawful transportatio n , both
under sec . 3 and under sec . 39 , and al s o guilty of unlawfully r ecei
i ng ardent spir it s under sec . 40 - Gui lty of unlawful transpor t a tion
- b ecause of t he transportatio n of t h e di mi nishi ng bo ttle over t h e
20 mil es fr om Elkton to Harrisonburg . Granting ,for t he pr esent
purpose , t hat h e got into the car with out knowi n~ of t h e pr esence
of t h e li quor , when he discovered i t s presence h e not only remai n ed
in the car without pro test of any sort , which he probably might h av e
r
4 .
done wi t h out incm:_ing any guilt, but I"volunt ar jly b ecame a partici p an t in t h e unlawfml act

by

jo ini ng in the r evel and the dri nki ng ,

Whi ch include4 i h i t s execution the t r anspor tat i on of the li quor
from dr inr t o dr inkr to say t he l eas t of it .
This sort of

parti cipation in an ac t con s t i t ut ing a f elony

�.

�-

wou ld make the part icip ant a prin cipa l in the
firs t de gre e . But
whe ther a prin cipa l in the firs t or se cond degr
ee or an acce ssor y ,
the res ult is the same in the cas e of a mi s demm
anor at common
law and unde r the prov is ions of sec . 3-a of
the Proh ibi t i on Ac t .
Unde r sec . 3, the t rzjs por t ati on of li q_uor , exce
pt as provi ded by the act, is unla wf~ . I t has be en sugg
e se4d that tran sU:.
por tati on , as used no•• ", ' i s qual ifi ed by the
word s "for sale " ,
ll
.
used lat er in the same sent ence mf the l aw.
But I have neve r
s o unde rsto od it. Thos e word s qual i f y the word
"sto re" , whi ch
1~ .
i mmed iate l y prec ede S The wor d "s el l" imm edia
tel y fo llows the word
11
"tra nsp or t "in s ec. 3, i n ae e . 1, and if we con
stru e the word s "for sal~
as qua lify ing the word "tra nsp ort" . , we mus
t also hold that they
qua lify the word ; "se ll", and t he stat ute wou
ld
:
It shal l be unla wfu l for any persread
on in
this stat e to man ufac ture , t rans por
sell -ror sale arde nt spi rits etc . - t or
whic h wou ld make t he read ing absu rd.
Bes ides , t h e purp ose to f orbi d t rans port ati on
exce pt ae othe r wise prov ided in t he act( with out resp ect to
any purp ose to sell ) is
a gain dec lare d and made plai n in sec. 39 .
The accu sed is also guil ty unde r sec . 40 for
it is as much for bidd en to rece ive a gill or a drin k as it is
to r ecei ve a gall on,
a nd no one can rece iv e arde nt spi rit s exc ept
as prov ided by the
stat ut e . ·
/,,.. n L .,J f i t is clai med that this is a
V r
~ ~ W7/rl ~ ~ ~dra stic inte rpre tat ion of . the
~ C .&amp;:...--&lt;.., - ,,,._.,..,_ ___
:;i ~ ~ Dr
s tatu t e , /\ the answ er is that the stat ute is a
dra stic law, and mus t

~r

y ~

I

4'l., )

need s be such to acco mJll ish its obje ct ; and
that the inte rpre tati on
give n by t h e co urt is in a ccor danc e b oth wi th
t he lang uage of t h e
~
l aw and with its spi rit ~ purp ose ; and t h at
whil e it is not to be
expe ct ed t hat men will be pros ecut ed for a triv
ial or a mere tech ni cal vio lat ion of t he law, and as a mat ter
of exp erie nce they ate
no t , when a man foun d with two othe rs in the
poss essi on of li quor
wh ich is evid entl y desi gne d to be the sub ject
of a com merc ial
enf erpr ise , as shown in t h is case by the testi
mon y of the witn ess
~ r i er and the cha ract er and number of the
bot tle co'nt aine rs , -a.a. /;;; /~
~
r,e 11 •• t h e othe r ci rcums tanc e l, seek
s to evad e res~ onsi bili ty on t h e
a...,,/ I- .
c lai m t hat h e (th e onl y one of t h e thr ee to
be caug ht and h e

�•

(.

,,.

t
I

�~✓

himself having at first t ei; as a fugitive from the law to another
state) was not a part Y t o t he commercial object of the tri
d
no• k
P, an did
v
now of the presence of the bottles in the
- suit case- a claim
which in most cases it wo u1 d be impossible
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�Arrest Warrant
COMMO NWEALTH OF VIRGIN IA,
ROCKIN GHAM COUNT Y,

____......,,_~ ~,...,_~~ =---,,,=- -- --v?- ---- - - -- - -, a Consta
ble of said County :

~ ~ ~ ~ ~ - - - - - - - - - - - -0 the said County , has
this day made

~ P4L-~ =-~~c .._--,,, .l 9~

0 ,

in the said County , did
::----::,

to appear and give evidenc e in behalf of the Comm onweal th, on the examin
ation touchin g the said offence.
Given under my hand and seal this
2".&amp;~ ~&amp;.&lt;c_____,,._ __
, in the year 19 2-P

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_ __ ___,...,_. :....:.~-b,L ,~ 4--&amp;.~ ~~':k:C .=-----No. 38

------

- -J. P. (Seal)

�•

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Common wealth

vs.

.

} Arrest Warran t

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.•e·· Executed the w ithin warrant by arresting

', and ~leliverin g tlie body o f

~

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=:..,_~:f:}!:i ::&amp;
moning the within named wi tnesses in person,

�OFF"ICE OF THE CLERK,

:§U}tftmt

&lt;!fourt ,nf a}tFals llf lfirgiuht,
HAMPTON

H . W-AYT , CLERIC

T~ i s is to certify that on the petition of Toney
Hitt , one of the Judges of the Supreme Court of Appeals of
Virginia has allowed a writ of error and supersedeas to
a judgment of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County , pronounced on the 24th day of June , 1920, in a pro secution by
The Co mmo nwealth against s ai d Tone

Hitt , for a misdemeanor ,

but said supersedeas is not to discharge the petitioner from
I

jail , if in jail , nor to release the Surety , if out on bale .
Bale may be allowed , if a plied for.

Bond of $100 . 00 with

good security, conditioned as the law directs .
Teste :

To the Clerk of the Circuit Court of

ockingham County .

�0

�ADS

- ...,

COMMONWEALTH

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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Tony Hitt</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1920</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30943">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box1-065</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>STATE OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF

ROCKINGHAM, to-w it:

In the Circ uit Cour t of Rock ingha m Coun ty:

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The Grand Juro rs in and for the body of said Coun ty
its Octo ber
pf Rock ingha m and now atten ding said Cour t at
er Hous e
'"u~erm, .i 920, upon the:i. r o~th s, r-:io J. esen t that Lest
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prio r to cth e /find ing of this indic tmep t;
nexi
year
one
·:with in'
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unla wful ly manu factu re~
Rock ingha m, :did
ty
Coun
said
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for sale, give away , • ~
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and
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traps port , dispe nse, soli cit, advf rtise and recei ve
the
for arde nt spir its, agai nst the peac e and dign ity of
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Commonweal th of Virg inia.

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This indic tmen t is found on the testim ony of W.L.
and sent ·
Dilla rd and C. R. Fawl ey, witn esses swor n in cour t
befo re the Grand Jury to give evide nce.

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�Vir~ ini a , Rock in r.;h.am Coun ty, to-rd t;

Be it rm:~enb er ed that t is dE-1.y ~ /}. ~ Y: }. f/,
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came b ofor e me , H. W. Bert ram Bail Comm issio ner
f or Ro c:rin tha.m Cou r.ty ,

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d. s e~1 cr c J.1.~ a nd. r e spoc tive l y a c kn ov;le dg0 d them
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s e lves i.c.de b ·"·.en t o the Cocmomrn alth of rir j i
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er tB for. t he nsc o! the
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ex10mp tior. s ar.; tc 't . j s obl; [.;,· t:ic n, ·::

,a.

a l l c1AiM or ri~h t to disch ar.r,- e

any liab il ity eris i!l~ to t he CorT"'O:n.¥Vet:i J.th ·nnder
thif, !'eco ~ni zRnc e, with
coup ons a.eta c hed frol"J. th e bon 0'. s o:" t his stA.t e
;
YBT l!PO.N THI~ COND ITION , that ·r the said

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sha ll pe rsonally appe ar befo re the C1rc n j t
Con ... t of Rook inghn ti Coun ty

on the fi rst dny of. the next t er:ri. t he:r ~o...: , ~"
-tl, /!!i bJ l ~ ~
:- "!.~s::~\;;;:::'Ss;::::S\;::::=s;\::;;;;;;;;;;~ ~ ~ then ~nd ther 0 to answ er
the CoJ!lr.ionueal th for
and c onne rn i ng o. c or t n1n
· l'\MAA-~' - · - ~
' " h c s t &amp;.ml~ s c h. P..r goi"'~ n n d a h 11
o~. TT.h ~en
o.
not depart thcre f!"O r: with out lNn•e of s aid cour
t, then. t hi o reco gni.z anoe
sha.1 1 b e Toid . othe rwsi c ·rn ·rem~ t:r ir. f u l l f orc
e f::. nd virt ue.
Take n and ackn owl ed.e;c d bef or e

m0

thts /J day of ~

1}t:v u--a~C, Vf,A -'U3 a il

1920 .

co~r .issi oner .

rhe fore goin r reco gni zanc e i s cer t i fie u to tb o Cl
erk of the Circ uit

Cour t of Rock ingham Coun ty .

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COX.,fflfEALTH 0]" VIRGIN IA,
I

COUNTY OF HOCKING1lAM, to- it:

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To the Sherif f

lherea.s
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Count y ha i::l t hi s

info rma 1.;i on on oath

before me,

a JuB ti oe of the

Peace of aa

believ e and does

believe that ardent spirits are being manu.fa .otured or stor1'4,

for salo, barter , gllft, or use, in violati on of law, in a certain

a

· dwellin g houl:ic or out build.ing a, situate on the farm of

~ ; ~ ~ : : up ied by

----

County of Rocking ham,

--='-- ~----- ~ ~ . . . _ _ _ __ _
These are, there f ore, in the name of t he Commonweal th
of Virgin ia to oom:maud you :forthw ith to search said buildin gs

for ardent spirit s and their contai ners, and bing the same
and the person in whose posses sion they are fo

be ... ore me or
\

some other Justioe of tho sa.id Comity to answe,r the s
/

d com-

plaint and to be furthe r dealt with a.ooord ing.Jto law. ~

Given under

my

hand this '

!/J1/!day

of

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�IN TH~ NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGIN
IA,
TO T:S:E SHE RIF F OF
ROC XIN G:S: A= COU NTY
- GRE ETIN G:

You are hereby commanded to summ on ...

to appear before the Judg e
. .... ..... ........ .. day

ef the

Circuit Court

ef. ...

ef Rock ingh am

County, at the Court-House, on the

.................... .... Term next, to show cause wiry

not be fined and attached .for .faili ng to atten
d at t/1e .....
the aforesaid Court, as witness

, duly summ oned on beha lf

in the suit at law of ..................................

.. .should

............... Term,

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o.f

ef..

... .... .. .Plain tijf vs.

Defe ndan t.

And have then and there tllis Wn"t.
Court, at the Court-House, the ..
year ef the Commonwealth.

T,Vitness ..
day

ef.....

ef our said

Clerk
•·····•········· · ... .. .. ..... ... .I9I... .... .,

and in the
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, Clerk .

Form 6&lt;)-Be rlin.

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q.

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FINAL ORDER

19~-

l( ff- 2- v

191

/'.

PROCEEDIN GS
Memo:

Filed.

@c-1_ 12~.A.£----- 7-:::;, ,, ,______,,-,-

Process Issued.

/ .

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CIRCUIT COURT, ROCKINGHAM CO., VA.

�-------'--

�</text>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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�COMAl)NWE.ALTH OF VIR GIN IA.
COU NTY OF ROC1UNGHAM, to- wi t:

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COMM ONWEA L TH OF VIRGIN IA, }
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These are therefo re, in the name of the Comm onwea lth of Virginia,
to comm and you forthw ith to apprehend and bring before me, or some other Justice of the said Count
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to answe r the said compl 1int an:; to •be furthe r defuw ith accord ing
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No. 38

NEWS•REC O RD CO., HARRIS O N BUR G, VA ,

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Executed the w ithin warran t by arres tin R
and deliveri ng th e body o f

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Constab le of Ro ckingha m County .

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�DOCK ET NO. _ _ __

FILE N O ~ - - -

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_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ____,,. q.

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FINAL ORDE R _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 191 _ _

PRO CEE DING S
Memo:

Filed.

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CIRCUIT COURT, ROCKINGHAM CO., VA.

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                    <text>~tntr nf ]firgininf wnwn nf 1.Elktnnf tn-wit:
To the Chief of Polic e or any Polic eman or Sergeant of Said
Tow n:
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infr f :tion on-'J!tli before me

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_______has this day made complaint and

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....... Mayor of said Town, that .

of the said Town, on the _: ___ __ /

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. _ _day of

·r11f-5 ~E~d ~~~1z: t~ .
·------------------ ----------------------

;

-------- -- ---------------- -- --- ---- -- --- ------······ · · ·· · ····-- -· ····· · ·· ·········--

-·· ·· ···--·----··· ··· ···· ···· ····· ·-- --- --- -- -··· ··· · ·---- --- --· ·· · ····--···--·· ··-··

· ···-··------ -- -- -

These are, therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia,
to command you forthwith to apprehend
and bring before me or some other Justice the body of said .
J/l ~ .P_f
__ _·---------- ···--- ________
to answer the said complaint and to be furthe r dealt with according
to law.
(/
Given under my hand and seal this
day of .
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Ma:yor.

Summon the following witnesses:

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Judgm ent on the .

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--- -

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Defendant found

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guilty upon the testimony on oath of _

-····· · · · · ··-·· ···-·· · ·······-·· · -···--···---- ·-··-·· · ·-·····------

and it is adjudged that

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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                    <text>..,
✓

STATE OF VIRGINIA,
COUN TY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-w it:
In the Circu it Court of Rocki ngham C,ounty :
The grand juror s in and for the body of said Count y
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Commonwealth o

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Virginia ,

County of Rockingham , To - Wi :
To the herifI of Rockingh~m County; Greet ing •
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appeared be f ore
·peace in and for the

.....ollC,.J~~~"-'- ~.U.~1£::L:?.~~.. .t:rJ~'!:;J.~-'

me ,

s a id. County , tind made complaint on oa t h t hat he ha· reason t o
believe that ard.ent spirits are being transpor -ea. in a certain

na me of

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to command

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you f or thw it h t o search said
f or ardent sp i rits and if ·u c h a rd ent spirits are
take them into your possession anu ~lso

ound , t o

o t a ke said car.int o

your possession and bring tha l::laiQ ardent spir i t

and the per-

s on or persons in whose possession ·0hey a re i ound be f ore me , or
s ome other Justi c e of saiu. County , to answer the s a id complaint
a'n d ·to be f urther cieali, with according ·to 111 •
Given uno.e my ha ncI t h is , the ,61920 .

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FINA L ORDE R, _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ 191 _

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PRO C~D ING S
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. M.T. Meadows and J.C. Shifflett</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>1920</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>Commonwealth
vs.

en I'U ller

~,
April ten.a, 1920 .

~ r u e Bill

~91~
()f,P. Pt foreman
l
D. W.Eerm an

Commonweal t h t- a Attorney

�STATE OF VIRGINIA
County of Rockingham , to - wit :
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The grand jurors in and for the body of said County
of Rockingham a nd now attending s a id court at i ts Ap r i l te nn,
1920 , upon their oaths, do present tha t Galen Mill er within

one year next prior to the finding of t his ind~otment, in the
said County of

1

ockingham, did ur. . lawful ly manufacture , sell ,

offer , keep , store and expose for sale , giv e away , tra,nsport ,

dispense , s oli cit , advertise and receive orde rs for ardent
spirits , against the peace ~nd dignity of the Commonwealth of
Virginia..

./

~

:..,.,,,_

the Grand Jury to

give evidence .

�COiiu,10NWEA LT!-J -

vs
GALEN MIJ,j,ER .

( Re CO W1i zance. )

•

�Com mon weal th of Virg inia,} T
. ·t
O=-Wl :
Rock ingh am Coun ty,
·
t.
J1 ,,1,._ J 111..0
la&gt;e it ~emembered that on the .....L.:J. . ~. . day of... .....~
~ ·······-·················~
,·····························
1

······················

...... ~ ~·······~

······4,,4_·······Ji-...

::::e : : : ' : o n : : i ~ : : ~ : :-~ ~ r : ~

rt1. ~

tzs
oJ. ~... .. . . . . ~

~ly acknowledged themsclves to be indebted to the

Commo:w e~:.:f ~irgi~a: in manner and form fol~wing,
·-··················-··············································· m the sum

good and lawful money of the Unit#States, and the said ...~
in the su~

. .._._.. . . . . . .. . .. . . . . ... .._._. .-.. ..

to s a ~ ; ~ = ~

..

,

•'······lJf..·····~

J ~. . . ..L.~. ~. . . ... . . ...... . . .. . . .

,

················· ··························· ·········-

Dollars of like good and lawful money, to be

respectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels, lands and tenements, and they severally waived
the benefit of their Homestead Exemption as to this obligation, and also waived any claim or right to discharge
any
liability to the Commonwe alth arising under this recognizanc e with coupons detached from the bonds of this State,

:-::ft.~

to the use of the Commonwe alth of Virginia if the said __.....

·· · ·~

------··--

shall make default in the performance of the conditions underwritte n .
The condition of the above recognizanc e is such that if the above bound _···~

·-·· · ~ ··-

·-······-···············-··············--•·····-·························································do and shall personally appear before t ~ u r t of Rockingham

J..~ . ......... day of the ..........~

.~···· ··········-··········:··· Term next thereof, being the ......L

on the.....

~..............J.. 'l..h . lJ........ usr;.

9

~

day of

, at the Court-house thereof, and then and there answer a bill of_indictment

to be preferred to the Grand Jury in and for said County against him the said_....~ ~ · ··· ~ · ·

unlawfully --aad 'elAcil,g,~ ..... .o,c.-&lt;..-&lt;-,~~ -'41-

...

charged, and shall not
depart thence without the leave of said Court, then the above recognizanc e shall be void and of no effect, otherwise
to remain in full force and virtue.

Taken and acknowledg ed before me, the day and year fast above written.

tf?

·--·7·11_~~
•

�Co mmonw eal t,h

vs
G&amp;l n

Apr il
1

I

yton-

ill er .

The withi n

me, J.

5t li 1920 , At

w.

name d Ga.i.em Mi l ler

1 a .; t11is day been ie t. t v ba i

Keit e r a Justi ce of t 1e said C u1ty, for

by

1is a pp e a n c e

b e f ore t. h e Circu it Court of Rocking.I:' a m Co un ty , on t he
fir st d ay
~
of the next ter m there 1 w..1. t, h w. liii. • .Mi J...Ler suret y in t,h e sum
of Fiv e Hundr ed Do.1.J .ars. - ~ -

J..

}1-.

J

(

�Arrest Warrant

These are therefore , in the name of the Common wealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith
to appre~~h Z : : e--~ s~~-~--~f--~l~~ --s~~d--~ ~~-~t~,--~~~--~~~~-~~---t~-~---~~-i~ ____ ________:::-_-_·
_·:::::::::::: __________ _
to answer the said complain t and to be further dealt with according to la,v. And you are required
to summon
to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Common wealth, on the examinat ion touching the said
offence.
Given under my hand and seal this.

J :!!_ ]!{ __
day oL

.

No. 3 8

NEw s- RE coRo co

~~

): ~ 7f

"F .

___ , in the year 19.L..Q

/ ~ .J.P.

[sEAL]

�Cert. i f i Cct.te

of
Bai l ~

( G.i.l en

'

til.L er )

�Commonwe al t n o

Vi.r g l n .J. -

Hoc Kingham Co 1.;n t,y

To

I , ,T ..

)
)
) ) To - wlt .

,},e C erk of t .L e . C i r c ul t. cour t. of

w.

Ke i t ,er a Justice of

s a id Count y -

t r1 e s a1.d County

do h e re by ce r t i f y t hat. Gal e n

Mi l l e r has t his d.1:1,y b e e n a.daii t t,ed t,o baiJ. b y we , wi t h s 1.. r e ty f o r n
is

p_p e i.J,ranc e be fo re t r1 e CH·c u i t Court of s a id Co unt y on t,n e f ir s t d h y
of tne
n e xt t.ernl t l 1ereo f

t h a t hP. ,r,ay be tr l ed f o r a m.i. sd e me:1no r by

in t hat. r-.e di d , on Sunday t lie 11t h d a y of Apr i l 19 20 ,
unla wf u 1 s e l

, gl v e away a 1 d o f .t' er fo r

p e ace a nd d i gn i ty of
Gi v e n

.in co DJni t t,e d ,

n t ne s a i d c oun ty

sa.L e arrien t sp i r .L t.s , d.ga 1.n st tr e

tr.1e Commo 11we lt,h uf Vi r g i n ia .

u de r my Land t..1:.1 is the l _3 u day of Ap r U 1920 .

�J

•

i l.~ ...· ,
W• v·e
L'..

Dayton, Va .

J
r

F • Bl. c.Kburn ,
..

c erK,
Harr iso nburg .
Virginia .

~,

��</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58551">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Galen Miller</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30981">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1920</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30983">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>RcPr-box1-070</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30985">
                <text>PDF </text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="30986">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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                    <text>''

STATE OF VIRGINTAt
County of Rockingham , to-Wit:
··:tri"" the C,iroui
t Court of Rockingham County:
)•_
•,

The Grand Jurors in a.nd for the body of said County of
~ockingham and now attending said court at its April term,
1920 , upon t hei r oaths, do present that Isaac Pittington,

F. G.

Simmons and Tony Hitt withi n one year next prior to the findin~
of this i ndi ctment, i n the said County of Rockingham, did
unlawful l y manufacture, sell, offer, keep, s tore and e xpose for
sale, give away, transport, dispense, solicit, advertise and
recei ve orders f"or ardent spirits, against the p eace and dignity _
of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

This indri.ctment is found on the te s timony of

v

wi

ev idence ..

s ent before the Grand Jur y to give

�-1
1,~

•

(

r~

Commonwealth

~
vs.

~1
J

{ ,i

I

I saac P i ttington , et a l

~

t~t~.

~

/u~~

,f;

April term, 1920
~~

i

'

J ' ,3

_ . . . ..

'\ ~"

I

~

~ I
'~.

"'

{.,.

" )
.J

/

~ ✓~
;--'-- 1

t l f~

...

•\

~) " ,,"t'""'. s-• '

l

.

cw

di ~·

~ -t ~
~

~

~
\

~~
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Commonwealth~s At torney

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Ve commnad you, tha t yuu take •

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i:f he

be f ound wi thin your County , and him safely keep~ so tha j you h ave
his body before t h e Circu it Cour t of Rockin gham aunty , t t1e
,
Courth ouse :forthwith, to answer us of a c er t in felo
ny whereo f he
stands i ndicte d.

And have then and there t h i s wr it.

fi tnes s J . F . Bl ckburn ,
0-.
Clerk of our sa i d Court , at the Courth ouse thereo f , t e ././. . .. .
day o:f • . -~

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i n t e J.4Vst ye· r of t e Co .;.onwe al th .

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You are h ereby comm,anded to sum,m,on ...

to nppear before t

Ju,d&amp;e of .the Circuit Cou,rt of Rockingham, County, at the Court

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House thereof ,.-r,,1Y-t-r-r,

da,y of'.

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to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth befor e the Grand Jury
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· ··✓-~ ····· · ·· · ······· ·· ··············· ·· ········ cf · ~~.~ ...
who stands charged with and indicted for a f elony

misdemeanor .

./1.nd this ... ~
.. shall not omit under the penalty of £100. .11.nd h ave then
and there this Wri t . /
Witness, J. F. BL.11. Cl(B URN, Clerk of our said Court, at the Cou,rt House, the
/. ;- .dny of ...

d.~ ~ ..

., 19.2.:----f, and in the 14 ...'ir.fh year of the C01nnwnwealth .
)✓-,., 1.-........~~ . . . . . , Clerk.
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N ews-Record. Harrisor1b11rg. Va.

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In the Nam e of the Com mon weal th of Virginia:
To the Sherif f of Rocki ngham Count y, Greet ing:

You are hereb y comm,anile cl to sunim on

··· · ·· · · ·•·:;;;~. . . ~ . .• •i o . ~.·.·

of Roclc ingha ,n Coun ty, at the Cou,rt
.. ....i/,a,y of .. ~ ~ .,, ... ... 19.~- j-

Hous e thereof,

to testif y ancl the truth to say in beha lf of the
Conu nonw ealth before the Granc l Jury

who stanc ls charf ecl with ancl inclic tecl for a f elony
.miscl emea nor .
.llncl this ........~ ..........shall not omit uncle r
the pena lty of £100 . .llncl have then
ancl there this Writ.
Witne ss, J . F. BL.IL CKBU RN, Clerk of 01.u·
saicl Court , at the Cozir t House , the
/(- ..ilay of. .~
~ - : .. .....,
a,-ncl in the 14.. ~th year of the Comm onwe alth.

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···· · / /
Newi•Re cord, Harrisonburg, V,J.

... ........................., Clerk .

��'fHE COMM ONWEA LTH OF VIRGIN I1\.
1'0 THE SHE TUFF' OF ROCKI NGHAM COUNT Y, GREET INGS :

W e command you, that you lake __

rJA ~--~ /.r_ &gt;t,,___ _____ '. ____ ii he be

found within your bailiwic k, and him safoly keep, so that you have his body forthwi
th before the
Circuit Court of Rocking ham County, at the Court House thereo,f on
i t i ; : l ~-2~ nswe r us of .a certain ____ __ ~
indicted .

at the Court House the----~ -~

the Commonwealth.

---wher eo,f he stands

----

And have then and there this . Writ.
1

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. W itness J. F. Blackbu rn, Clerk of our said Court

-- day

of_ ___~__ll!-!jin the L't_k _ year of

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FINAL ORDER_'----==cc-----c.-== =--'---191--= -

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F:-ROCE EDI NGS
Memo:

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Process Issued .

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CIRCUIT COURT, ROCKINGHAM CO., VA.

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�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Issac Pittington</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="30989">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>J.

•

....,

STAT~ OF VIRGIN IA.
COU TY OF ROCKINGHAM, to -wit:
I n the circuit court of said county:
The grand jurors in and for the body of said county
of Rockingham and now sttending said court at its April
tarm, 1921., up on their oat hs_, do present that Clarence A.
·-•
B~gher within _one., year next_ pr ior to the fin ding of this
indictmen t, in the said county of Rockin g ham, did unlawfully manufactu re , sell , offe r , keep, store and expose for
s~le, g ive away, transport , dispense. so lici t , advertise
and receive orders fo r a r dent spirits, against the peac e
and di gnity of the Commonweal th of Virginia .

And the jurors aforesaid , upon their oaths , do furthe r
present that Clarence A. Baugher within one yea r next

ri or

t·o the fi n di ng of this indictmen t in the said county o
Rock i ngham , did unlaw u lly receive ardent spirits , a gainst
th e peace and di gnity of th e Commo nwealth

This indictmen t is

ound on t ,.e testimony of

w.

L.

Dillard and J ohn R. Lo gan , witnesses sworn in court and
sent before the grand j r y to gi ve evidence .

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�Virgi nia , Rock i n h m County , to - wit :
Be it remem bered t h at this day

____e=-__._,_C_...,__e..n....;;;..o&lt;-«c
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W ./v 3~ ·~

' c ame before me, E. J . Lon ergan ,

Justic e of the Peace for iock i ngham County , and s ev er ally and
r spe ctivel y ack"flowle dged hims e lf indeb t ed t o the Commonwealt h
of Virgi nia

i n the sum of $5 00 . 00 to be l e.vied on th e ir

re spe c t ive goods a nd chat t el s , l and s and t enemen ts fo r the us e
of t h e Co~Jnonwealt h r n d ered , a t t he same time waivin g t heir
h ome s tead ex empti on as to this obli gat ion , a nd any right to
disch a r ge a ny l i abi l i ty ari s i ng to the Commonwe alth of Vi r gini a
unde r thi s r ecogfl iz ance , with coup ons attach end from the bonds
of th i s State :
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UPON '.VHI

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T I N , that if t . e s i

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s}ja 4-l per sonall y a pear

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then lfnd there to answe r t o the Co~Jno nwealt h for a nd co n cerni ng

of wh i ch h e s t ands cha :ged and shall n ot depa rt t he r efrom withou t
l eave of s a id cou rl 9 then th .:. s r edo gnizan ce shall be -goid , otherwise to rema in i n full f orce and virtue .
Befor e ent ere ing i nt o said recogn i zance s a i d sure
as t o

j ustifi ed

s uffici eney •
Taken a nd acknowledged t h is 1st

, 19 21.

J.P.
Certi f ied t o the C.lerk of t he Circu i t C

ockingham County .

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�I N THE CIRCUIT COURT o.~ iWCr: INGH.'.111 COUNTY , VIRG IN!
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TJ~·Jm cRI ~!r 011' TH l); T.rJJTI MONY in abov e oasa , heard
at Har-

rison burg , Vi rg ini a. , May 17, 1921 .

al a o
INSTRUCT IONS :BY THiS COUR'r •

Repo rted by
A.

u.

Le111 i s ,

Cour t Re porte r,
Harr isonb urg,V a.

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Hcrri sonburg . Vu.., •o.y · 7 , l 21 .
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In Ohiof

r.r~ry . • olon,
J. L. Logan .

1

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21

22

Re1&gt;orted by
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Cou.rt

·(!r,:) orlor •
Horrl so-11bur •Vn.

r ose-a. ...

1reot
9

--

· o- Crooa .

10

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��In t he Circu i t Court of · ock i ngh

Count

, Vi r gi i a .

Commo n en.1 th
V) •

Cla r ence

B

• B u gher .

B .._ D, That u pon t he tri a l of t he i ... s u e i n t his

IT

caus e , t he Comm onwe
trodu c ed as a

t h , to mainta in the i ssue up on its p art , i n-

itness

e.r y

olan , wh o , be i ng d

•

y

or n , t ee t i-

f i ed o.s fol l ows :

t1ARY A. DOLAN , swor n , ax

i n ed by Ur .

a rman fo r t h o Common -

we a lth, t es ti fi ed:
.lh a t i s y our n me , .1r s . D.ol
A

-ar y

Q

,vb r e d o you l i ve ?

A

I l i v e on " est ~ar ke t

y our g iven n'" e ?

• Dol a n .

treet; I t h i nk , 156 ; it is e n 1 d

"The Heights . n
You live a t 156 · es t

arket ' ' tr et , a t a

1 c e c u lle d "The

He i ghts "?
A

Yes , s ir .

I am n ot sure of t he numbe r , bec aus e rn di d no t

h v e any number when we went t he re -- jus t
my s on :put t he number on , an d I

ent by t he n me

not v e ry well ac qua inte d -..:1i th it .

How l ong hav e y ou b en living t be re '?
A

I thi nk , sinc e t his l as t fir s t of
Ap r il 1 920 ?

am

p r il, a y e ar .

�,..

�;•r s . Do lan
A
Q

A

I c an no t g iv e yo u t he
ex ac t d te .
Did Mr. Cl a re nc e A. Ba ug
he r ha ve

2

a r oom at yo ur h ome'?

Ye s , s ir .

By t he wa y , yo u do , I
be lie v e , co nd uc t a - yo u ru n a bo a rd -

in g ho us e or ro omin g- ho
us e ?

A No , s ir ; I ju st ru n
a ro om in g hou se .
1 A ro omin g ho us e?
A

e •

ir .
MR . H

R:

th er e .

How ma ny ro om ers d i
d y ou have ov er

I di

~' I TN SS :

n ot ha ve t ~e ho us e fu ll
.
mo s t fu l l , r.a ' t i t ?

I t h i nk t he re i s - -

Ju s t ab ou t how many?
I TN 'i1'3S :

Th e re

I t h i nk it i
wr s.

re 1 2 or 16 rooms t ha t
e r en t ou t.
1 2 ro om s t ha t ,e re nt \ou
t fo r r oom-

7e r e y ou r en t in g t ba t m
y ab ou t t he tim e th at
Ba u rhe r ,as
ar re s te d?
A

I oa nn ot te ll yo u .

M. H
I u.nc e r sto od
nu mb er of r oom s in t h e you to as k a bo ut t he
ho us e, an d
of roo me r s .

M •

no t t he number

Th t i s i mmat e ri al .

You s u y yo u have some 12
or 15 rooms t h at y ou re
nt ?
A I have t we lv e r ooms
t h :t I re nt ou t.
Do yo u know he th cr t h
ey we re 11 re nt ed ou
t wh en
ug he r
wa s t he re .
A No , s l r; I c ou l d n ot
s ay \ he th er t h ey we re
or n ot .
~
n You ha d ot he r r ·esm,
11' t ha n ...be re 8'81
u gh er .W - t t h t ti o.
Oh , ye s , s ir .

��Mr s. Do lan .
Cl

3

You know wh en he wa s

re . ted , ch r ged Ti ith having
t hi s
liquo r in hi s p os ses sio n ,
do n't you ?
A
o , ~i r ; I do n't rem emb er t
he d ata .
You kn o it i s
f ac t t ha t he wa s ar res ted ?
Ye s , s ir .
Ab ou t wh en

l

s it do y ou sup p ose ?

Ab ou t wl1 en ?

ye a r som eti me.
A

~1aa 1 t t his

Ob , y e s , ~ir ; it w"'s t h is
ye · r .
TH •,

.JITN

T

cou

T:

Do you

1

ow in v b t n on tb it

v : I do n't th ink I Kno
te ll if I had my bo ok . w .

COURT:
d te .

~

as .

Of oo urs e, I o ou ld

It 1 no t ne c e s y to be exa
ct a s to the
bo ut when 1a~ it ?

I TN ~3 :

I ,ou ld no t l i e to
t ak e any a cco un t of t h tis y , for I d id no t
e sin ce he ha s be en
aw ay.

M •

~ rob a bly , ve c a n es tab li h
t hat .

THE C U~T: It wo.s sin c e the
fir s t of l ast Jnn ua ry ,
was it no t :
:'"I TN ;q 3 :

T
HT

You l i v e on
A

ir .

CCU
Yo us , yo u liv e he r e in
the to n of
Hnrr i s onb urg , on : e s t Ma rke
t tr eat '?
,'1 S :

Yes , s ir .

·e s t fo.r k et . :.i t r eet , in t hi s
to 7n ?

Ye , s ir .

I be lie ve it w

wa s i cue d .
A

Oh , ye s ,

on y ou r co mp l ain t t h t t hi
s se arc h wor ran t

Ye s , s ir .

~·-by d i d y ou hav e t hi s a e a
rch -- :·'b y di d y ou ho.v e hi
s room
se a rch ed , r s . Do l
r
Q

Beo uu ~·e I sus pic ion e d for o et i e t ha t t he bu s ine s
1a s
go ing on , an d I ru:n ve ry muc
h opp ose d to it .

��4

Mr s . Do lan •
• H.,..................
I ob j ot to t h t st ute m nt
,
sh e sus p ec t ed .

T •

,n
T

flS

to Jho.t

cou T: s t ate rlhat you ob ser ve d , and no
t 1hat yo u
su sp e ot ed .
,b at d i cl yo u ob ser ve t h t
o
a.u
sed yo u
to sus peo t t his ?
'-"' : so many str ange rs go in
was o ar r yi ng naok ag es ou t. 0 in mid ou t, andt hej

"

1IT
M •

COU . . T :
'!i;'J S :

.

Ca r ry ing p a ok ag es ou t '?
Ye s ,

1!-i'

si r .

I ob jec t

'. o t ha t t eo"t i mony Md

sk that

it be s tri c en out .

TH E COU T :
• Hi: . "R :

Do you · ow of you r

Tb e mo tio n i s ov err ule d •

No te on exc ep tio n .
ODD

kno led ge an yth ing

el 9 e t h a t
p romp t ed you to ho.v e t h i u
;ar ra nt is sue d -- t hi s ear
ch 1ar r nt ?
Di d yo u know li qu or w .....s i
n h i s r or.a ·1h en y ou ha d it
i ssu ed ?
' 'he n I h nd it i ssu ed .
Q

Ye s .

Yes , s ir , I d i d .

Q

as a ny bo dy el s e occ up yin g t ha
t ro mo th er t ha n

r . Ba.

No , s ir .

How l ong h ad he b e en in th
at room at the time t he
:-,a s i s sue d.
A

ke ep

h er 1

arrD.Ilt

I o ann ot te ll y ou 1tb at, un
l ess I re fe r to my b oo k t
ha t I
rec ord in .

· ou ld you sup p o e

week , or

mont h , or t ,o mo nth s?

Oh , ye s; he ., . t h ,re p o
c i bl y t 10 mo nth s , mayb e l on
ge r t h an
tha t ; I don ' t k now wh eth er h
..2,
e ha d occ up i d r oom o.

HE COU 4 T:

Du rin g how lo ng
p eop le g oin g in the re anda t i e di d y ou ob ser ve
br ing in ou t p ao ag es ?
• ID ,r· • : . e exc ep t to you
r Hon or• s que ..., ti on
d
s av e tbe p oin t .

��Mr s . Dol an.

cou

T

T: Ye , ir . ( To
qu s tion , r s . Dol an.

6

i tne s s ) . Ans ~1e r t h e

s: rao tio ally eve r s i nce h c ame , I not iced
tha t. It was p ecu li a r to any th ing els
t h t had
eve r happened . s tra nge rs did not come e in
t h ere
to see othe r folk s t hat wer e t he re . I
hea rd hi m -11' • I p t ., : ( Int er r ting ) Don 't tel l
what you hea rd•
WI Tl

TH "' COU RT :

Yes ; you .o an say wha t y ou ho rd .

Mr s . Dolan .
~

IT

Go on ,

..-&gt;; : I say , I hee- rd susp icio us "pho c ls oue
r
the ' pho ne . He o l ed to •l kton , to ne
Dav
is'
sto re; an I t hou ht it , as r a the r susp icio
us .

T!fo COURT :
'Th o w s

bea r d

.:ha t ' pho ne di d y ou he ar him oa ll from ?
t tbe ' p hon e ·: Do you moo. n t~a t you

:n ghe r a t the ' pho ne.

l ITNr, c : Ye~ , o ir; Bau ghe r oul d ooJ.l f
r om y hou e
ove r the pho ne to ·s,1r . Dav is ' stor e , at
'lk ton ,
and ask :for scm~ebody, but h e ou l dn '
t
c
name , and I di n ot t h i nk th t loo· e 1 o 1 the
1ell .
•
I ob j ect to t ha t que st i on und to t he
t oo ,
d e. • k t h at t hey be strick en out .
TR~ COU T: The mo ti on i s ove rrul ed .

r.

,f '

:r; ote

exo ptio n .

Ar e you abl e to s t a to abo ut ho 1 l ong Bau
ghe r ooc upi ed

No. 2 bef ore t his ar es t was mad e?
A No , s ir; not unle ss I refe r to my boo
k th at I keep t he
reco rd o,f t h e roome rs in .
TH:, COURT:

Is t h t t he room he had the whol e tim e
he was t here ?

7I T
T

~

., I

·~s : No, s ir.
t hird floo r .

-Ile

ent fir s t in lo. 12, on t he

con T:

Do y ou s ~y y ou c a n get t h t by r efer r i ng
to y our bo ok:
Ei1 3

Ye ,

ir ; I ha ve

ot it.

THI&lt;' c on T :

You c an get t hat inf orm on by l et ting
her exam ine t he bo ok and c ome b ati
ck .
You oa n go home
d get tha t boo k.

THE COU. T :

Aft e r you hav e fin i sl1ed exam inin g hor

��.Mrs . Dola n .

6

she c an do t hat .
You oan brin g y our boa k here ~h ich d i s
clos es t hat info rmation .

A Yes ,

ir ; I t h i nk

o.

CRo s~- EX fi :N TI ON BY

•

X

How d i d y ou know t he li quo r wa s i n th

A

• hy , I wen t t here and loo k ed .

X

Do you mea n

A

Yes , s ir ; I d i d .

X

TJas the s uit

A No ,

th :t you

r oom'?

o ene d up t he sui t .c ase' ?

cas e loo· ed "?

ir.

X

You h

A

Oh , Y~~ ,

a key to t he r o om y urs elf ?

ir.

I h ave t o all t h e rooms .

How man y r o omer s b ve y ou i n t he hou e?
A "'1e ren t t welv e , but the y ore
n ot DJ.ways ful l .
X You ho.d t welv e to fif te en p ers ons in
t h e hou s e'?
X

A No , s ir ; I c ann ot s y · he the r I d i d
or whe the r I di d n ot .
X You bad t e:a or t vel ve . Di d y ou hav
e a.s man a s hal f
d oz en?
I c ann ot s a:y .
X

\ ell ,

h en y ou ;-, ent i n and loo ked ,wh :t di d y ou
do whe n y ou
fou nd t hi s li quo r .
ha t d i d y ou d o , th en.
A
fo r

I cal led f or , I sup p ose i t was t he s her
iff . - - No ; I cal led
r . Log an .

X

You c a.1. l ed f or , r ·. Log an'?
T

'"' COURT :
I TIP S :

X

C'

;vben . r • Logan c

(Unnn ..,w ered ).

Mr . Log an is a p ol icem an ,

rs . Dola n'?

Yes , sir .

THE COU RT :

I TU

A

You mea n t he p ol i cem an ?

Yes , a ir.
e wh ere

y ou have t h e l:ll quo r?

�•

�rs. Dol an .

A

ere d i d h e h ave it .

x

''h ere di d you h a.ve i t.

Had y ou bot her ed it

7

til t hen .

A No ; n o , ind eed .
X

' hat d i d y ou and ,; r. Log an do , lea ve it
i n t he clo s et or 7h em ?

A

Yes , s ir .

X

You d i d not t ake it out~

A I don ' t t h inK r . Log an

ir . Dil l ard , t h e she ri ff , came .
don ' t thi

ont up t her e and loo k ed at it unt il
I

not p os itiv e of t hat , but I

he d id , he mi ght h ve .

My memory i s not so ood , and I
wou ld not s y pos itiv e whe the r he wen
t up th ere or wha tho r he d i d not .
X
as he t her e fir s t ?
A Yea , ir; he as t he re f i r t 1 Mr .
Log an was t he r e fir s t .
X No-v , . hen y ou wen t i n t he r oom •,as
t he d oor loc ed ?
A Yes , , ir; the do ors are al w ys loo k
ed; some of t he roo mer s
· do n ot loc k the ir d oor s , but his v1
s a l w y s loo k ed .

X

You had a pa ss- ey to the doo r.
A Th ey • e 11 p as~ - k eye , be oau se the
k eys a r e lo t to tho
hou s e up t h ere a nd we hav e to get t hls
kin d .

X
A

One k ey wil l op en mos t DIJ.Y r oom doo r
in t he h ous e.
Yes , s i r .

X

And y ou had a ke y and y ou op ene d h i
s r oom and \ ent in .

A

Yes , s ir .

X

Sp e · ing a out Dav i s ' s tor , in Elk
ton ; you a r e mi stak en ro out
t hat , a ren 't y ouJ The re i s no Dav is'
sto r in El on , i s t h re?

A I don 't know .

He o

l ed El ton

d ask ed f or D vis ' s tor e ,

and t hat ' s a ll I know -- whe the r it
i s in El kt n or "&gt;here it is .
X Had the sea rch w rra nt bee n i ssu ed
when the off ice rs c am e
t he re?
(To t he She riff ) H :ve you ot t hat
s ea rch ,, ran t , .fr .
Dil l rd.

��Yr s. Do lan .

M4.
X
en ter ed ?

I LL RD :

Th ere it is .

8

(In dio a ting .)

Had th e sea roh wa rra nt bee n
i ssu ed wh en th e roo m Ti as

A

Ye a. sir .

X

Bau gh er

A

lfo . si r.

It was r ead to me .
aa no t t he re a t th a t tim e,
wa s he ?

X He wa s wo rk ing he re in tou
n, I be lie ve , wa sn 't he 1
A I sup po se s o.
X

Do n't yo u kno w so:&gt;

A

He wa s aw cy fro m the ho
use·.

Do n't yo u kno w he was wo rki
ng ?
A I do n't know wh ore the y
are -i; ork ing when the y are
aw ay fro m
the ho us e.
X

X

You know he wa s

pl a ce ?

ork ing in town, wh en he had
hi s roo m at y ou t

A Yea, si r; I gu ess be wo rke
d someti me s, a nd som eti me s
he di d
no t hav e wo rk . I ca nn ot s
ay wh eth er he bad Ti ork or no
t, or wh eth er
he wa s wo rki ng or no t.
What tim e of da. y was it when
y ou we nt in the re and fou nd
th at

X

liq uo r.

A It , as right e a rly in the
mo rni ng .
X Af ter Bau gh r h ad g on e;
and

the re wa s nobod y els e in the
roo m

at t ha t tim e• I reo ko n ?
A No , sir ;
X

or bs. ok?

At wbe.t part of the ho use
i s t hat room loo ted , in f
on t

A On th e ea st sid e of the
ho us e.
X On th e ea st sid e. yo u sa
y?

A

Ye s, si r.

��llrs . Do lan .
9

In the fro nt, neo.r the :-:es t M r k et
s tre et ent ran oe1 '
A ell , yes , s ir; it is the f i r,
room to the rig ht, when
you go Ul) the fir s t fl1 ht of sta
irs .
X

X The fir s t r oom t o the ri ght as you
go up the fir st fii ght of
sta irs ?
A

Yes , s ir.

X

n ho made up the bed in t hat ro om
t hat day ?

A

I did .

X

Vha t tim e did you mo.ke

tha t up~

A Well , I thi nk, I had jus t abo ut
:t1n 1sh et and cam e downat a.ir a.

X What tim e did Bau ghe r le ave h1s room
tha t mo rnin g, do y ou
kno wt
A

No , .., 1 r .

REDiltEC T "XAAUN TI N BY U • " RMA
N:
What tim e of day

as the sea rch wa rra nt exe cut ed?

A

ell , I sup pos e, 1 t · was som eth ing tow
ards noo n, abo ut noo n -jus t bef ore noo n -- I o oul dn' t tel
l y ou Jus t the tim e.
Do y ou r ememb er whe the r 1 t was bef
ore or o.ft e r din ner '?
A Oh, it was bef ore din ner •.

You thi nk it
A

~

bef ore d inn er?

Yea , sir .

Do you know wh eth er Baughe r ret urn
ed ? You s a id he usuall y
lef t you r home abo ut sev en o'o loo k,
o~ a bou t t h at ti r e, di d you not ?
No, s ir; I di d not s ay anyt h i ng abo
ut i hat t ime b lef t for
I don 't know.
Aft er he lef t you r home tha t mo rnin
g, d i d y ou see him ba ok
th ere betwee n the n and the tim e the
sea rch var ran t · aa i ssu ed J
A Yes . sir .
Q

Ma'am'?
A

Yes • sir .

��lire. Dola n.

10

llio was with him. anyb ody?
A

No one ,·11th him.
1a.s anyo ne with you when you saw him?

A

Ye s , s ir.
:ho was 1 t'?

A

Mr. Lapa .

Vhere , as he then .
A

7ho. Mr. Logan ·.
No. Mr. :&amp;.u. gher1

A He had went up to his room and oame back down .
Wba t did he have , if anyt hing . with him, or

we.a he oa. r r ying

anyth ing?
A

Ye s ,

ir; he had a pack age with him.

CRO S•EXAMIN TI ON Bl~JUM '•

BY MR •. H J!.l ;R ;

X Do you me an that Mr •. Loga n was thero when Bo.ugh er
oame down
With the p ack age'?
A

X

Yes, s ir.

here were y ou a nd t r. Loga n at that timeY

A In th e parlo r.
X

Did Mr. B N
u ghor s ee y ou a nd Mr. Logan '?

A No. sir.
X · Wh at was Mr. Loga n doing there ?

A

He wa s there becau s e I ha d c nl led h im u p

to . tall him ob out

this , a nd I b u d jus t fini s he d telli ng ,him.
X

Did not Mr. Loga n. or d i d not Mr. Dilla rd. a f ter
th a t, go

out and find Baugh er at his 1ork and arre st him?
A

Sir?

Just as soon as they foun d that liquo r ther e, they went
out and arres ted · r. Baug her. didn 't they ?
X

A

I beg pard onl

��Mrs . Do lan .
Had you at t hat tim e tol d

11

r . Log an a.bo ut the liq uor

bei ng the re:

A

I had ju . t fin ish ed t lli n h im .
Yo us y , now, tha t B ugh er c rune out
of hia roo m vi tb a

pac kag e
A

(In ter pos ing)

Q

And " aclt "

A

Yes , s ir.

Mr. Log=n w

sta ndi ng t h ere .

u her o ne down fro m his room i t
h a pac kag e.

; ha t kin d of a pac age .
A

Looked lik e a qua rt bot tle wrapp ed
up.
And you had tol d Jr. Loga.n th at
t he re was

liq uor in t hat

roo m.

Tha t is what you tel l t hi s jur y;that
t he re was li quo r in
thi s ma n's room , and her e he was oom
ing down wit h a pac kag e und er
his arm rig ht bef ore the off ice r and
the off ic e r did not arr est him ?
A I don ' t know why he di dn' t arre
s t him . Tha t 1as not my
bus ine ss. I cou ld not swe ar whe the
r it -,as wh isk ey or what it was .
I don 't thi nk Mr. Log an had bee n up
t o hi s room .
You had l r. Log an ri ght t her e, the n
, and y ou d i d not say
any thin g to r. Bm1ghe r you r elf ,
ri ght t h ere bef ore the off ice r, di
d
you , abo ut it ?
A

How i s th t.
You di

Q

his roo m?
A

not s a y

wor d to Bau ghe r a.bo ut hav ing li quo
r in

ot t h en, I di d n ot, nor at any tim e
.

men ts.

I tol d him my s ent i-

You bad un off ice r r igh t the re and
the n pr es ent ,
d the re
he was oa rry ing a pac kag e out of
t he ro om, and you did not st op hi m
or say a word to hi m:
A No.
Q

Why di dn ' t you do 1 t .

��Urs. · 01an .
Ther e was no wo.rr an t i s . ued .

o.uth ori t y to do it or n ot.
mrra n t i ssue d

t

•

not

1

n ot know l'lhether he hnd

Lo an t o have o. s e '"' roh

nd to h , ve it sea rche d .

you want a sear ch ~' rr

, hy d i

I

I a sJre·l

I di

12

t, aft e r y ou bad seen it?

o,'7 whet h er he ha d 1bisk ey in t ere .

Hadn ' t y ou be n i n th,r e y ours elf ?
Yes , n ir .
I di d no t

o.

I did n ot

·:h at

You kne

1a

0t1

t hat he was c ur r ying any at the time .

i n t h e pac kage .

it .as in t le r o om?

A · Yes , it .. as i n t ho room , but I c ould n 't say t hat
he had
whis key in t he pack ag e .
I say , y ou knew liqu or
A

Yes ,

a

in t he r om ?

ir .

That i s \-..r hat I am t aJ. ing ab out .

Ther e

as no ne oe ssi ty ,

so f a r as you 'r! ere conc erne d , for a sear ch ,a.rr o.nt1
A
i r?
TH ' COU T :
t hnt.

a s on , I r . H.nmme r.

No u se to dwel l on

· a t time , the ni bt befo re , d i d ,1r . B :u her come
into t he
ro om .
A

I d on ' t

t ime fro

o~ 1h t t · me t hey c ome i n .

a.not er .
·. h a t ti e di

t hey g et up th t morn ing .

A Coul dn ' t tell that .
Di d y ou see h i m ,h n he g ot up!
A

no .
Di d you see hi m

1

en he o

A ;, hen, at no on :-

No , the ni ght befo re.
A

I c ould not tell one

No , s ir ; I d i d not.

e in.

�\

�Mrs . Do lan .

13

Do y ou know .vh eth er he wa
s t h e re the ni gh t b ef ore
at a ll

or no t ?
A I do no t remembe r wh eth
er I see n him t he ni gh t be
fo re or no t.
no y ou co nd uc t t ha t hous e by yo ur
se lf or do you . ha ve he lp ?
A y so n nd I are in partn
er sh ip .
Your so n a nd yo ur se lf a re
in ar tn er sh ip in th e op era
tio n of
1 t, bu t wh o he lp to do
the ·~1o rk in and a rou nd t he
h ou s e?
A ,;e ll, somet ime s I b ve
a gi rl an
Q " ho
A

somet imes I h av en 't.

a s the gi rl y ou ha d he lp
i ~g

I do n 't t h ink I h · d. an y
or I

chamber- wo rk .

Ye a , I ha d .

was ~a sh ing- da y

vo uld n ' d ha ve b e en do ing
th o

I hn d El a or

11t h us sn d t hat ib

DI i.~cT

I ON

~3

ou at t hat ti me ?

hy

ith wo rk ing fo r me .
I ,as do ing t he oh

A

be r .or k .

BY

.he re did yo u sa y th is liq
uo r \ ~s fo

you fi r st f o

!1;

d i t ·1

d in hi s room, wh en

In th e p re ss or clo se t or
wh ate ve r you o
In wh at was it , in the
p re ss or

lit.

cl os et ?

A

In a su it oa s e an d a ha nd
- ba g.

Do t he s e l ook li ke the s am
e t hin gs (in di c ati ng su it
oa se and
be nd -b ad } t ha. t1h e li qu
or wa s in ?
s ne r a s I oa n t el l.
he han d- ba g was bl ao k, an d
th e
su it o se was th e s me co lor
as t his on e ; an d ,I sup p os e
, t he y ar e
th e s e .
A

They ha ve th e s me ge ne ral
appe a r an ce as th e su it oa s
e and
th e hn nd-b ag t h at y ou sa y
in th e ol os et.
Ye s , s ir .
TH • COU T: Di d y ou ev er s
ee t hat h n -b ag and su i t
oa.se be fo re ?
""' I TN 1 3 ' :

Oh, ye s , s ir ; wh en I \·1ould
sw ee p.
Did yo u ev er se e them br ou
gh t in to th e h ou e : Did yo
u ev er

��Mrs. Dol an
J. L .Lo ga n.

14

s ee . r . B ~u ghe r 11 th the m.

..e see

I d on 't r e e • ber .

&lt;-" O

not tel l . I can 't rem mber vhe the
r

t hat

ay

h en t ey go a. y on vis i t s .

any of t h o e t hin s t hat I can en t Jem. ~h y oft en com e in
I c a nn ot reo

l t ho e t h i ng s .

111 you pl ea s e bri ng t hat book ov er
h ~re 1hic h y ou hnv e
s howing whe n Mr . Bau ghe r ·1ent i nt
o room U • 2 , i f y ou p lea se·.
A

itnes s t ol d to s t

d a si e .

And t he Common ie th to f'u r t
p art int ro uoe d J. L. Log an , ~ho , h r m int · n t ho i ssu e u on its
be ing dul y .or n, t sti f l e d as
fol l ows : ·

Mr.

J. L . LOGAN , swo rn, exa min ed on
b eh
rmo.n, tes tif ied :

f of t ho Comm onwe

th by

You a re Mr . J ohn Log an?
A

Ye s , s ir .

You nre a p oli ceman of t he Ci t y of Har
r i onb urg ?
A

Ye s , s ir .

Mr. Log an , ple a se

c ase of you r o n knowl ed ge ?

t "l t e to th e jur y ,: h at y ou kn o'7 a.bo
ut thi s

A

el l , a.lo ng a.bou t t h e f i r s t of th e
mon th , I t h i nk it u s , I
wo.s at d i nne r
d soBeone ' p hon ed to me , ome an
, I d on ' t
0
ho
he m s, a nd s a ys t hn.t 1r • Dol an wan
ted me to oome down r i ght uv o.y .
I s a i d , " I 8IIl at d i nne r , now ; i f
t he r e i s any i mme d i ut tro u ble I
wi ll oome ; i f not , I 111 come aft
er d i nne r . " "\' ell , 11 h s ~.i d ," she
was not in an y i mme di t e hur ry , but
to come by t her e . '' so I
nt
by , and rs. Dol an tol d me tha t in
r oom No . 2 --

MR. HAM '•' : (In te rrup tin g ) Don ' t
st ate wha t r s .
Dol an tol d y ou .
THE COURT :
You n e ed not s t ate 1h at . r • Dol an
tol d y ou .
A (Co ntd .) Well , I Tien t to [rs .
Dol s.n ' s hou se an a sk ed hor
did she ' pho ne for me and s he s o.i
d t hat she d id .
MR.
T

~R:
COU T :

I ob j ect to t hat .

Ob jeo ti on is ove rru led .

�•

�16
M.R. H4 .;.·~R :

It is a con vorsat ion t at occ urr ed
not '
in the p r ese nce of the acc use d hand
i s not bin din g
on
him .

A

(Co ntd .)

She co mp l ai ned of hav ing a qua nti ty
of li quo r in

t he roo m uJ? stai rs, --

I obj ect .

MR .

cou_ T:

TH

1 rs. Dol an h as alr ead
y giv
to t h a t eff ect her sel f and it i s en tes timony
an un i mp ort ant
obj ect ion .

f. LIE . :
I thi nlt i t i s i m ort
exe rci s e my rights i n the ma t t t,
er .

•

(Co ntd . )
at

Th ere was a sea rch

Jr s . Dol an ' s hou s e; a sea rch "' ""rr

nd I

7 8.S

with y ou.

t to

. . . rra nt is sue d for room Uo. 2,

t , as i s sue d and t h ere

fou nd .
' ho

~

as li quo r

Did you exe cut e t h e sea rch ,.,ar
ran t or n

t?

A Mr. Dil l a rd.
Vere you wit h h i m , h e n he exe cut
Yes , s ir.

it'?

I read the war ran t to Ars. Dol an, . and
sea rch e d the

roo m.
I"!

A

at was fou nd in thi s ro om wh en 1 t was
se n.ra hed ?
Thi s hmi -ba g and t hat sui t c ase
( ind ic a tin g) wer e f ou.nd in

t he clo set .
Q

'i b at w s f ound i n

t e han d-b ag .

A

In t he~ hnd- bag ,, thr ee ~ ~~ s of
e~
-t ~
at loo ked jus t lik e
~
4-,, i~ ~_
L. ~
. 'I./.
~ ~
. ·-11
~ ~
,-.U~_f ✓
~ ~~
~

,.~ ~~ 'k .,, ._ ;) ½ ~

tb ut.

, ao
A

,:t ~

L--. )..

yt hi n g el s e fou nd?

, ~ --

--:-,

---,_
.,.
~ -c -, L ~ ~ ~
7t../-p-

towel was in it .

Q

· as t h e re any

A

( Una ns ere d) .

l aun dry mar k on it ·?

A No , •hat -"'OO fou nd in t he sui
t o a s e , .u-. Log an.
If I am not mis taken , t wo p i n ts
and a qu a rt, and s ome shi rts ;
I wou ldn 't be sur e abo ut tha t -- I
thi nk, ~ , o_ p int s a.nd a qu a rt. ~
~a =-6 .._ /l( I
:6;f 2;:;
a4 ;7 ff,t:. ~Z }: fosa~ Jc:
.
z;;;a:,;
~

ry .-

��ir • .Lo

A

16

Ju s t op en up t ha t su
it c as e (i nd ic ti ng
.)

( Su it ca s e op e ne d
by
of li qu or an d on e qu
a r t bott
That i s w hat wa s in
t he re .

i t ne s s , wh o t -ook
ou t t v o p in t bo tt l
es

le h ~ i ng ab ou t 3 i
n ch es of li qu or i n
it )
h ic b

•

'J

s i n th e su it c as e
?

, I T ..!.i3 S : Th i s as i
e au it c as e.
(I nd ic at in g t wo n th
is st uf f he re .
i nt bo tt le s an d t thhe
qu ar t bo tt l e ) .
•
Th e li qu or on t hi s s
i de ?
.. 11:N \J ~:

Ye s ,

ir.

Th at is l e ss t ho.n a
ga J. lo n ?
I T!i S : It wa s n
ot
was l ef t a s it wat sak en ou t of t he su i t oa se ; it
f ou nd .
I t wa s l es s th an a ga
ll on i n t he su it
0

· I TN

S : Ye s , s ir ; t h at
i s al l t hat w as in
c as e ; j us t wh at y ou
th e su it
se e th er e .

• I TM . S:

a rd en t
A

No .

Not qu it e t hr oe p i nt
s t hat y ou fo un d?

D id y ou fi nd an yt h
in g el s e in t he r oo
m t h er e t hat in di ca
te d

ir i ts or n ot ?

he ri ff Di ll ar d se ar
ch ed and

ot a j a r , one li ke t
hat , in
a hu nt in g- co at ha ng
i ng i n t he cl os et ; an
d he got ·t he ..,e bott
l es ou t
of t he bur e au dr aw
er .

I be li ev e y ou rn nt
to th e h ome of Mr s
. Do l an p ri or to t
he
ti me t he warr n·:it ua
s ex ecu te d ?
Y s , s ir ; I

I n r es p on s e t o t hi s
t el ep hone c al l ?
I n e es po ns e to t he
te le ph on o c a l l ; ye
s

, s ir .
Whil e y ou we re t he
re . d i d y ou se e an
yt hi ng of lk i.u gh er
or
r . Lo ga n ?

Q

n ot ,

en t to h er l ome .

A Whil e we

er e in t he r o om t al
ki ng ,

r . Baug h er we nt ou
t , down

��Mr. Loga n.

17

t he fron t steps and a roun d, I supp ose, a round t he hous
e. He woni
down the st e sand I c an 't s~ where he went afte r he
went don tht
step s from wher e I ~as in the fron t room on the wes t s i
d e. I don' t
know 1,1he re he went -- whioh
Did you notic e

a.y he went .

he ther he wa.s c a r rying anyth ing?

A He had a pao age unde r his arm.

migh t have been a news p - er.

Look ed lik e t he pack age

I coul dn't aay as to that, but it

was i n the form of a paokBge.
Q That w

befo r e the wa r rant ·vas i ssued ?

Yes, sir; that

A

.as while I

as in oonv ersut ion

1th her

abou t this liqu or.
·itne ss tol d t o s tand as i de .
And t he Co

onwe

th to fur the r ma inta in the i ssue upon its
ho, bei ng duly swor n, test ifie d as

part intro duce d · • L. Dill ard,

~oll ows:

w. L. DILLARD, sw orn, exam ined by Mr. Earman on beh al f of the
Commonwealth, t estif ied:
Mr. Dill ard, I beli ve the searc h ~a rran t i ns . plac ed in
your
hand s for exec ution by Justi ce Lone rgan, and you d id sea.ro
b room No.
2, in t he h ome of .1.tlr s . Dola n , did y ou not, in exeo
uting that searc h
warr ant?
A

I exec utecl the se a r ch vm.rr ant on March 1st ; yes , s ir.

Just t ell the jury the dat e of the s ea.rob wa rran t o.nd
when
it was execu ted

A Tho se arch

arr a nt

as i ssued March 1st, 1921 , and I u ent
ther e a fout dinn er-ti me, betw een 12 and 1 o•olo ok , to M
r s . Dola n •s.
The p olic eman c rune to me ab out it, and on his info rmat
ion I exec uted
it. I ent up th ere to se e Mr s . Dola n,and went in the
ro o with the
polil eman .
Q

What polic eman do y ou mean , now ?

��nr.
• Lo an .

~

r 1

I

the r oom so -robed an
sea.ro ed t e ro-om.

t

o

I ;.; -flt \11th t h.a

O"Jl an

I \ ent u p

ot t he

out tlli

ou1t on

o

ot t h., koy froo her

l

ol io

olo ot

can out ;

WO bottl es l

ing t ho nur rant. I l oft

r.

tro t. to

You

I

I T ...

alon

.,.

•

ot out t o t o :font

him

ht i

foun-d .

,hot oo.n I

o

l i ttle c hild , is t

,r

I tol

hi

o

oi

On exoout-

r oom 1n c h• r o of

1r .

It 1o c llor the

t hore .

e

boo

t1no

llydo p r o arty.

on t he

oroh. o.n

t hat I :iant o

ai d, "

• ""Jr . Dill r d ,

bout it •n

nid , tton

on t hin , I o · n do. 0
I t l

olio am.an ovor t

I

ho

1m to

1n

o

, o starte ,, out throu [.!h the hell
ho

to do s o et h ing obout t his . "

t hat I hoo. t h

r ., :1or

t~ ro I t r n t hnt

tr~ t . •- t ho ol

the houoa tot

room.

I.

i h "'treot ?

n wor in

ber t l cr o .

nnd

th re .

outh

r . B~ugbo r

ovor· .11t h mo to hi

l

0...11&lt;1

c. Conrad

ropc rty. •

On .. orth --1 h

I . ont tb.ron

omo 1

r o oor

~1h o

bn11 in.., t .o h ou • s .

1

con ,

On

01 1 b

--

nt over on 1h o. t io

C. C. Conrod ; y e •

b c.lt p orob .

M

•· Lo nn

dr oaaor.

in th

r . C nr:

yd o

(Oontd.• )

_o om

to the

ot out of t

o -on t h r

b re

TH CO

A

to t

in o. c ont tl t h

t he ,: hiakey . the o ont enta t hat we oo ld•

o l l er I 13

mi u p

oor •Jh1lo I •• n

w nt int o t h
o.nd thos e

o i r e t o h ~a

bott lo • . r . Lo an opone 1 t h olooot n
h lo.h oont in d t ho .., bottl 0 ( i n i o ~t in"') .

pt

0

bar

~~

oonroh od t he r oom.

r .• Lo a.n oponad tho oloriot

an

ca .

it

n1

18

a room in t h ro

h ,r 1 - it

1

gav o

r.

1lla rd

ro .

• Dilla rd · - - I told

ot

oco

o..

tu f ov r

t of

Ho ooJ. • n1

him th t I .kno\ h.

r.ry

ould 11 : e
htld it •

o wo 1ent on ovor to hie room

�-

~-

--

- -- - - - - - - - - - - - -- - - -- - - - - -- - - - - - - - - - - -

-----

�Mr. Di lla rd .

19

and wh en we go t ov er t he re
, he s a id a fe llo w gave
i t t o him bu t he
di

d no t kn ow who it wa s -he d i d n ot kn ow t h e fe llo
w. He wa nt ed to
know if t he re was s ometh
in g we o ou ld do wi th ou t
ge tti ng h i m in to
tro ub le an d wi th ou t br in
gi ng him dow n. I t old him
th at th er e wo.s
no th ing we o·ou.ld do . Mr
. Ba ug he r oame wi th me
on do /:/n to th e sh e ri ff 's
of fic e, an d p oli ce ma n Lo
ga n st ai d ba ck th er e an d
br ou ht th e wh isk ey
do wn . or th e o on tai ne rs
of wh is ke y down .
Q

A

to you know wh os e cl ot hes t he y
ar e in th at su it oa se 1

I d o no t kn ow wh o s e cl ot
he s t h ey a re , ge ntl em en
. I jud ge
th ey a re Mr. Ba ug hte r' s
cl ot he s. In f a.c t, he wo
nte d th e cl ot he s,
at fi r s t, bu t I wo ul dn 't
le t th e cl ot he s go ou t of
th e su it oa ee .
I h av e it d o,1 n he re (re
a di ng ) "C• • Bo.ug h er ,
Ho. r r i s onbu rg , Vi rg i ni a ; ag o , 2 9 y e ·"rs ; re
gi s ter ed ; 11 an d th e d a t e
of t h i s i s "Jan ua r y
3l s.t

."

1

•

r. ff 1 R :

WI TN •SS :
HE CO U T :

.:b at er e y ou re ad in g f ro
m.
I am re ad i ng fro m a pamph
le t.

en tif io o.ti on oa.rd ! ,,
~ - ~ f .id
4
.;-,..-..~~'he re di d y ou get th at ?

A Th at
th er e. an d

Hl S

An

..

in th e s ui t aa se .

I al s o h s.v e some pio tu re a
in
I Jud ge t ho.t it is hi s ba
by ' s pi at ur e. Th er e ar
e ol ot he e

he re t hat sh ow .

MR . RAM:? ER :

That wa s in th e su it c as
e?
I TN · S : It wa s in t he s
ui t os ae .
-- 11 .c ,E it ~ Th ere wa s no th in g
in the gr ip . ex cept t he s
e th re e (in d i c at ing ) an d
t hi s to we l· t h e
~
;4
t
btll an oe wa s cl ot he s• sh
irt s. pa nt s, &amp;o .
I am of op in io n
MR . H

• , RMA1I ~

Do n't ex pr es s yo ur op in io
n •.
JI TN s :I wi ll no t exp
re s i.:t my op in io n. I do n'
t
supp os e t he r e is an y qu
es
tio
n
ab
ou
t
it
be
in
g
Baughe r's . I d on 't th in
he ,11 11 de ny 1t . I
h av e t h t much co n~
id en ca in

him .

Th at is al l.

��Mr. D ill ar d.

20

N:

Th at comp le te s t he Co
mrn oi).we al th ' s c a.s e, ex
ce pt
on e or tw o qu es t io ns
I wi sh to as k rs . Do
la n.
TH

oou

T:

You ge nt lem en

M• • HA?, : ~R:
BY MR .

J.:J

may

go on .

One m in ut e, pl e as e,

ir .

Rl.lAN :

M r. D ill ar d, yo u ha.d th
is 11 qu or an al ys ed , or
s ome of 1t , di d

yo u?
A

Ye s, s ir .
TH;, COURT : Do yo u wa
nt ·ro f. Jo hn sto n br ou
ght he re
to pr ov e th e an al ys is ?

: ~R : I tak e it t ha
ge nt le m en (J ur y , kn owt it is ap p le br an dy . These
to lmow i ·t . Do n' t yo u,en ou gh ab ou t ap pl e bran dy
Mr. D111 nr d? You
as k l r. D ill a rd ab ou +.
n
t he ~ y si a . - Le t Dca
ill a rd
te st if y as to th e ano.l
ys ~s'~""'?i;: ipl i
-?I~-~~~
~~~~
M · • . ILL RD : Th e an
~
al ys is is 54 p er oe nt
al co ho l.
\
TH COU T : :h' if ty -f ou r er oe
nt a.l ao hol ?
·,? I TH ·::.s : Ye s, s ir ; 64
fa al co ho l; it wa s t ak
dn fr om
one of th e s e ha lf ga
3~ll on j ar s.

MR.

1 ~..:"

TH

COU T : Le t Mr . Di ll ar
d st a t e wh at ki nd of
liq uo r it is .

I Tii • 0 : "Koo nsh in e n ;
no
ub t ab ou t it . It is
ah in e." J on e of it do
"Koonis
Thia ia
wh at th e an al ys is as ap pl e br an dy .
Fr om th is oa n, on e of t ak en fro m (in di c a tin g) .
th e ha lf- ga llo n

MEM O:

JUROR:

ca n' s.
Li qu ~r pa ss ed to th e Ju
ry fo r in sp ec tio n.

Th at 's a pp le br on dy ;
an d
EY ery bi t of it 1s apt hi s is th e sam e
pl e br an dy .
Jit ne ss to l d to s ta nd
as id e.
· And th e Commonwe al th
to fu rt h r main ta i n th
re c a ll ed Mary A. Do lan
e i ss ue u pon it s part
who fu rt he r te st if ie d
as fo llo ws :
MR S . DOLA11 re ca lle d,
ex tJm ine d by Ur . Ea.l'lllan
, fu rt he r
te s ti fi ed on beha l f
of th e Commonweal th , as
fo llo .we : ·
H ve y ou he re yo ur bo
ok in wh ich yo u ke pt
th e r ec or d &lt;&gt;"f
wh en rir . Be.ug he r we nt
in to ro om No . 2?
A Ye s. si r.

th in g.

~

t
t

��r s . Dol an

·::ho.t d oe s tha.t bo o
A

( f ter in p ect i n

21

s how.
boo· )

It sh ows t hat h e ,ent i nto roo

No .

2 i n F eb rua ry , I oonno t remember th e d o.te .

Q You hav e the b ook wi t h

ou.

Yes , s ir.

Jus t get it from t h o book.
A The book sh ow s February 1st .
Febru ry 1 s t ?
Yes , s ir .

A

C OS - EX H N TION BY M • R .11.f'" :
X

Sp eaking about . r .

u gher coming dm n v1 ith a pac kage u nder

h i s a rm ; he fr equ entl y went in nnd ou t of y our h ome

1th hi s ove r -

lls und er hi s a rm of morni ngs , d i dn 't h e , or d o you kn ow t
h at?

I h

d l y ev er s e e ony of t h e b oys go out .

X

R. ven ' t y ou se en him g oing out and comi ng i n with h is ov er
l l s , wi t h bi s p ck~ e unde r h i s a rm ?
os sibl y a t noon I

A

X

id .

And this :as a t n oon ?

ir :X

The ooo as i on v1b en y ou and

r . Logan

o&amp;-rJ hi m was

jus t ab ou t

no on , msn ' t it :-

A Yes , a ir .
' itnes s t old to s t and as i d e .

•

I d o not t h in

I have p r ov e n t he quant i t y of

l i quor in t hes e v ar i ous cont aine rs he r e .
I •

Let the r eoo rd show t h a t i n t h e sui t oa se in
which y ou found t hat li t t le bo ok with Bnugh e r' s n ame i n t here
were

two pi nt e .

��22

n

o . .T :

, re -t wo pin ts

_r .
n

111

d

t -ot i f1 d t h t

o uar t in ono .

a.

in t o oth er

tw - h

· .re
f - czll on

Jo.rs ful l ruid ono t o.r n orl y ful l.
~

•

i nt- bot tles Md a qu rt-b ot tle 1ero in the

oui t ocu:i e •
•
Tbi ' b ,ing

ll t ho ev1.d onc o 1n tho o "'0, th

no ev i c oc .1ha.t ovc r, the

f'on dcn t of or1 n -

ous ed t creu on , by cou nsel, mov o

tho

Cou rt to 1ns truo t the Jur y aa fol lory a:

T.ho

ou r t ins tru ct

to tos tify i n t n1~ o
i n not to

oonolu sio n

s to bio

8

t

ju y t

t t h - fai lur v o th
ct1Sed
orc~te s no nr m tio n a.gr 1nnt J i m,
1

eon aidf'lrod by t l, ,m i n ar r ivin g nt t b
oir

1lt .
iJ • 2 •

The Cou rt ins tru ct3 t he jury tha t eve
n tho ugh the y may bel iev e
from the evi den ce tha t the whi ske y wae
foun d in a room whi ch the acc use d occ upi ed at nig ht, sti ll the y
can not con vic t unl ess the
Commonwealth has pro ved bey ond all r eas
onable dou bt tha t the liqu or
was in the exc lus ive pos ses sio n of the
acc use d, and tha t no oth er
per son had acc ess , or mea ns of acc ess
, to the room11

�...

-

�~~~~~ - ,s ~ M~~

~ ,- /, h.:t ~~~~~~--~A
',C 9, tlle e;i•ifl g ef -whie;Ji;i ifiei111uo ttous , and

23

ea:on of tnem ,

t.he,,

a,:t t e l!Bef £ 011 :t; 1',e 9 etm11 en•J1w@ ltb ob J e etud, nl11Gh otij eotto
n tlie eou1

-

sustaJ,ped a e to Instt ao tton il1 •

&amp; z cfou:e d. bu above !

~

t'b .ohioi\ -ee1iio n

eoart m sasta: 1.n1ag Uu alril• ••••a of tifo attbfh 89 IOi ttte c0mlQ.QBWe e.l:ta and tn re.rastng Ito gi•e atd:d fm?th ttotto n
No. z, t1IG auoas a&amp;,
~ :t; b a

ORAL I N TRUC'£ ION BY TH&gt;i COURT

The Cour t, Gentl eman of t he Jury ,

111 giv e you, orall y , this

f urthe r i ns truct i on :

It 1a, of c our e , oontr ary t o t he l aw f or Dnyone t o st or e or ke ep ar dent sp irit s f or s l e .
nd t he s t at ut e p r o-

~

vide s t h- t the p osses sion of mor e t han one ull on of a rd ent sp
i r its
shDJ. 1 r ais e th e pr esump tion t h t t h a rd ent sp i ri ta u er o des i gned
for sal e , and pu t s upon tho ac cus ed the burden of r ebut t i ng tha
t
pr esump tion.

The posse ss ion of ar dent spiri ts i n exce ss of one gallo n
of i .t self r ai s es t he pr esump tion t hat b e ha.d it f or s al e , and
puts

upon t he ac cused t he burde n of rebu tting t hat ;resumptio n, after
tbe
evide nce of p oss ess ion has b n intro duced .
It is contra ry to l aw to trans p ort ard ent spiri ts from one
4
po i nt to unoth er withi n the St at e , or f r om .._
p oint withi n or without the St at e to n poi nt wi thin t he St ate, no mutt er how gr eat
or
how short t he dista nce may be . ._ o i f t he jury beli v o fr om the
evi.:.
denoe t h t t he ac cus ed in t hi s case brought t his liquo r to t he
pl ac e
whe r e he had his room,

~

he is gu.ilt y of 91111. viola tion of t he
l aw , rega r dless of t he quant ity.

The 1 w lso provi des t ha t no one shal l r ec eive ard ent sp irits
,
or accep t t he deliv ery of ar dent spiri ts, exc ept that he may rec
eive
one

uart of disti lled li quor in a s ingle oont iner not oft ener t han

�,~

�once

. mon th . p rov i d .

t

t

v

71 o nt iner 1n \7h1c h dis till ed

liquor ,

--

1ne or boer i s o r r 1od sboJ. l buve on it u card
not l oss than
t welv e i noho s lt&gt;ng . by 21x 1noh oo i de , . on
:1hio h sh 1 be s t a ted •.
i n lot tera not lo ·. tbsn one inoh · h . t he kind
and qun ntit y crf
ite oont ent e , om oo f orth , ond oont o.i n1ng a r
o t many .roqu 1r ooon ts
a. t o 7h ioh t or e 1 no evid noe in t hi..., oaoo •
. o, i f t 1e j ury be l1 ov e fro :i th ovid noe t h
t t ho aooua ed 1n
t his oo.s0 r a oive d or nt a i r its, thou13h ho
r ~ivcd. it nt t ho
hou se wbcr

he b"l .::.

0,

r oom , h

1

guil ty o:t viol a.ting th

l ow .

mo \·1h ioh ora l i notr uoti on t ho aoou o ed . by o
cm.nscl .
ob j ect d , but t l c ourt over rule d s i d .9bj oot
io.n nn
ave
a.- !J~ ~~ ~~~ ~ ~ ~ Z ouid .
,
i ns t ruo tion , to 1h. i oh otio n , t 0 c ourt At h
aoonc.:.od , bp a i: l,
exo e t 11

:r--x~l -

Ther o
a.r

on , t he o

ab i ne

u nit tod to th

j ury . ith ou t

. vnt, th . j ury r etir od. to c ons1d r of t h·
ir v rd-i ot ,

t h roof t er . r etur ned into oou rt and r end
re

th

f ol lo,ii n

d,

v rd iot:

"We, t he jury , fin n the accu sed, Cl aren ce A.
Baug her,
gui lty as charged in t he ind ictm ent and
fix h ie pub iehm ont at
four mon ths con fi neme nt in j a il and a fine
of four hund r ed doll a rs
H. H. We ave r, Fore man . •
And the reup on t b0 ocous od , by o
sol , movo d t ho aour t
to cet
t e
1( v · 1ot G oont ror y t o t ho
l nw

rx t ho ov i-

denc e , whioh moti n t he ourt ove rrul ed and ent
er ed Jud ont i n. nooo r· nnoo 11th tho in i ng o the jury ,
, in
i tion t he r eto , rou irod t
a ocu od .- • e, 9 i • btrt,1 saatu iitm. o•L. . to o.x oott te
a. bond i n ~
.
'h-4.
¼,
~
1i.....
~
t bo en t of tt.,o t hou ,'"' (l oll rs c
on 1 tion ed ~son ti,o m\ aeo!1 ..... vlo-.
fo t he eri od oi' tw elv e month s; an , t h or ou.
on , t ho aoou oocl ,. by
oou-n ol , mov
tl o ourt t o
oit .111 · t o boil f or n r n.. ona l o ti o
i n or or t ha t ho 1 ht
ply t o t l
.,u r cmo Cour t of
) e l o, of ir
~

t

��25
c;1n1o. for

vr1t of er r or.

to

bich

on

p rays t h 'l t t le. h1 a

and

anroll od and

hich 1

Mob 1otion t ho

ourt rofuoo d to

ct1on of t he Court tho noouuod u ~in by oou

a ooord in~.}l

n

ill of

ant .

ol oxo epto4 ,

.xce tions . mo.y bo ai nod . oonl ,.

-

· r t of t he r oord in t his onoo. nll of

ono , t h i

,.l ~

t h irty d cys fro m tl,o do.to of the r

d y of ,.J

, l 'J21.

d.1 tion of t ho ju

wi tl11n

,. ant ha ~1n-

boforo o or.i 1 lned of. · ·
•~
- ---'""'-......",.._"
"---- ----

JUDG,

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��r

��The Court instr ucts the jury that
even thoug h they may belie ve from the evide nce that the whisk
ey
was found in a room which the accus ed occup ied at night , still
they canno t convi ct the accus ed unles s the Commonwealth has
prove d beyon d all reaso nable doubt that the liquo r was in the
exclu sive posse ssion of accus ed, a.nd that no other perso n had
acces s, or means of acces s, to the room.

WARD SWANK
ATTORNEY AT LAW
HARRISON BURG, VA.

���• -~~~-~~~· -··-

- --------- --------, • ~-~ -

•

�COM MON WEA LTH OF VIRGINIA,
....Cit.y......... ............. of .... Ha.rr i.s.o.nb.u.r.g ........................,
To-W j t:
To the ........S.h.e.r.iff......of sa1a ........9J."tY. ........... :
\Vher eas .........................W
... L .•.Di lJ..ar.d.,.She.ri f.f

.......................................of the sajd .....C ity_ ..

of ..............E.la.r.r.i.S.QTI-b.-U.:rg ....................... has this
day made rnmp laint and infor matio n on oath
befor e me, .......... E.•.J •.Ji.QJ1.$.rg~.:Q................... ...... .........
....., a Justic e of th e Peace of said ........~.~~.!...,
that he has cause to believ e and does believ e that
arden t spirit s ar c being manu factu red or store d
for sale, barte r, gift, or use, in .v iolati on of law,
in a certai n dwell ing house or outbu ilding s,
situat e in the ....C.i.:t.Y. ..... of.. ..........H.~~T..:1-.!?.QP.!?A~
13. .... and in the Coun ty of Rock ingha m, Virgi nia,
• 1e
· d by ...:J!·:F•
1,1 '°'
,
·~'-nJ'~-.J.:a;
}.1, r· ,.,._,
an d occup
a nk•-.J
whi
~i., .and .. m.o..the~
. . i· n........
,.....ch
. ho u s e C . A. Baugher has a r oom.
These are, ther efore , in the name of the Cm monw
ealth
of Virgi nia to comm and you forth with to searc h said build ings for arden t spirit s and
their conta iners, and bring the same and thC'
perso n in whos e posse ssion they are found befor
e m e or some other Justic e of the said ...~ ...
to answ er the said comp laint and to be furth er dealt
with a ccord jng to law.
{/
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G,ven Ull er my l1an d IIU
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1991

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···-·········· ·· ·········-············-····-···········-··-···-··-········

�!!o J . P. Blackbu rn. Clerk o:f the Court,
Commonwealth TB. Cl arence Baugher
To Chemica l Annlysi s of Beverage • •••••••• ••••• $3. 50
, Analyst
Apr i l 11, 1921

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�Circuit Court of Rockingham County, ..

....... . ... ................... Term,

191 ..... .

................. .................... :... ~..... ......... .pa,y unto

OBDEREJJ, 1'hat..

..............a witness f'or ....................................... ............................. in suit at law of'
... . ......... ............................ vs . .

....... lJolln rs and ........................... .

........ miles nnd .................................................

da,ys ' attendance nnil travelin_t...
Cents Toll.

$.

........ cents for .. ............................... ................... .

.11.tteste:
.... Clerk
FORM 76

�...

~~

Indictment for a
· Misdemeanor •

ADS
.COMMONWEALTH .

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�</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Clarence A. Baugher</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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�STATE OF V IR G IlJ IA •

COUNTY OF ROCKIN'iHAM , t o-w it :
In the Circu it Court of s a id Count y :
The g r an d juror s in a nd for th e bod y of sa id
count y of Rock i n f h'3rn

n d no w a t tendi rip.- sa i d co urt at

· Oc~ober . term, 1 9 21 , u pon th eir oa ths . do
E . ,H. Carri er within o ne year

i ts

r esent t ha t

ne x t :prior to th e f indin~ ·

o f t h i s i ndi -c t ment , in the s a i d Co unt y of ~ ock in gham , did
un l a wful l y mnn ufa cture , s ell , off er . k ee p , s tore an d e :pos e
f or s a le , g iv-e a way , tra n s port , di sp ense , so li c i t , adv e r t i s e and r ece iv e o rder s f o r a r de nt s p irf ts , a g ainst th e
peac e md dign i ty o f th e Cormaonwe a l th of Virg inis .

~hi s i ndi c tment is fo u nd on the te s timony of 17 . _,_ ,.
Di l l ard ,

v. ':' .

in cour t

and sent befo re i; he g r and j u r~,r t o g ive evidence .

Rex rode , a nd Cons t ahle Jl1 u1 , wi tnesses sw orn

�In the Nam e of the Com mon weal th of Virg inia:
To the Sherif f of Rockin gham County , Greeti ng:

You, are h ereby com,111,mu'lecl to sum,n1,on ...

.. d&amp;., £

.~~ .. ~~

.,

.C ~ .... £&gt;. ~ ...1..~,...,.,.

. 4 ~ft r · · ...

to cippen r bef'ore the JLiclge of the Circu it Coiirt of'
Roclc ingha m Count y, at the Court
House thereo f, at 10 o'cloclc, a. m., on the .. . ...&amp;.: . ... :. ~
. day of .. ······•-· · .C.r._ ...... ... 19.~/. ,
to testify nnd the truth to say in behalf ' of' the Conun
onwec ilth ngain st..... ......
/')

.

··· ···· ············· ~ · · ··· ·····~· · ~ ··':~.

who stand s charg ed with nnd indict ed for a - f elony misde mecin or .
.Jl.nd this .. -~
............... shall not omit under the penal ty of' £100 . .Jl.nd
hcive then
and there this Writ.
Witne ss, J . F. BL.JI. CKE URN, Clerlc of our said
Court , at the Cou,rt House , the
&lt;B:.(~ ay of. .. . ......©.-::r::L~ ....................., 1 9 ?Z .. ., and in the
14.. ·6 ..th year of the Comm onwea ,lth.

· · · · · ···✓~· ~•·· · · · · ·~· ·~· ·-C~ ,

New,-Record, Harrison burg, Va.

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�N ews.Record.
H arrison burg, V a .

In the Na me of the Co mm on
we alt h of Virginia:
To the She riff of Roc king ham
Cou nty, Gre etin g:

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iJ!. ./ :. :77:: ::~

You are her eby com ma nde d to
sum mo n ...... .

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W cY

to cipp ear befo r e the Juc lge
of the C.:ircu,i t Cou,rt of Roc kin
gha m, Cou nty , nt the Cou rt
Hou se, at 10 o'cl ock , a . m ., on
the ... ...
cltty of. ........ .....~ .. ...........
..... 19 P;;! ,
to te stif y and the tru th to say
in beh olf of h e C.:o nun onw
ealt h befo re the Gra nd Jur y

1.7. .

.r.J-1 .:.9 .~...
.Jl.nd this ... ~~.
...... shall not om it und er the pen
alty of £10 0 . .11.ncl hav e the
and ther e this W'rit.
n
Wit nes s, J . F. BL. Jl.C I{B UR
N, Clerk of' oiu· scii d Cou,rt,
at the Cou rt Hou se, the
JJ da,y of: ..... .
........ .. , 19P :/. ., and in the 14 l..,
• yea r of the Com mon wea lth.

.. . . . ... ....~ &amp; ... . . /~: ~ . , Clerk.

�w~ t7 / 1-zy .

�------ ---~ -------- / ___ ____(SEAL)
Justice of the P eace.

�Searc h Warr ant for City
or Tow n

COMMONWEALTH

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Upon an Indic tmen t
for a Misdemeanor.

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E.H. CARRI ER

COMMOlf.iEALTH

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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. E.H. Carrier</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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VIRGII H A,
ROC1~Il1Glib [ COUNTY • to-wi t:

fu erens D. \ . Earr

n . Commonwe a lth'

h s f i l ed in t h e Clerk '
a certai n fi ve p

Off i ce of

e nger Rud on

ttorne y for Rook i~m CDunty,

a i d County an i nforma tion a ga inst

utowob il e , Engine

I

1 5 , 502 ,li cense #50.~ 23 .

speed s ter Mode l, said aut omobi l e ot the tir e of seizur e being , occur j
f!d by
t ime o:f
C. F. Coakle y and t here being in Sa id automo b i l e at the se izure b ou
t one
I\

qu· r t o~ moons hine l i qu or

said aut o , ob ile i

nd u h ore a", sa id infor mation

forfe i ted t o t he Commonwe a lth

automob ile be conderrned

nd

old

nd

a nd t e procee ds di

alle ge s t ha t the

r ys t ha t s id
sed of ac cording

to l aw:
Theref ore t e e id C. F . Coukl ey a nd

11 other person s c oncern ed in

int ere st . r e notifi e d to a ppec r before the Circui t Court of Roc ki nghc..rn
Count y on t e 22nd da y of June , 19 21, bein the third day of t he June
t ~r m
of court , to sho , cause , if ny t h ey c n , why the p r ayer of t h e s i d
i nfor s t i on for the condemn tion an d sa le of s : id automo b i l e shoul d not
gr anted
nd said prope rty col d and t he p roce eds

dispo ed of a ccordi ng to 1 w.

Witness J . F. Bl · ckburn , Clerk of the Ci rcui t Cour t of Rool:in gb m Co un
ty
at t he Court Hou e ther eof on the 9th day of June,1 921 , und in t he
145th
year of t h e Co on roa.lt' •

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�TO HONORABLE T •
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JUDGE OF THE CIRCUI T COURT OF
1~ , _. :..~:-:-

ROC.K.INGm~w COUNTY. ~IRGI NIA:

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n. w.

Earman, aomm onwea lth's Attor ney of
the Count y afore said, respe ctful ly repre sent unto your
honor :
That on the 22nd day of April , 1921, Hobe rt c.
~
Mor rison ,~ police man of the City of Harri sonbu rg in
"'
~
did seize in said city a ~e-p
asse ng-

Model
Virgi nia licen se tag No. 50823 , with engin e number 15502 ,
said autom obile at the time of seizu re being occup ied by
C.

Coakl ey, who had in his posse ssion at the time in
said autom obile a~on, s quart of moon shine liquo r.
1·.

That, under Secti on 57 of the proh ibitio n soi,
as amended by Acts of Gener al Assem bly, 1920, the said
autom obile is forfe ited to the Commonwealth.
That your inform ant prays that the said autom obile be condemned and sold and the proce eds be dispo sed
of accor ding to law,

nd that all perso ns conce rned in

inter est ~e cited to appea r and show cause wey the said
prope rty shoul d not be condemned and sold to enfor ce the
forfe iture .

OW 881t h 1 s Attor ney
Subsc ribed am sworn to befor e
me this 7tp day of June, 1921.

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.n in:forf ildtion by the _ ttorne y for tha Commonwealt h .

C RT · H HUD

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This d y cc;1.me

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g in t e_ attom ey for the: Common~a· 1th , ncl
1

i o bu r · -ot r Co . Inc .,

s· i d inforJTu;;1.tion v.~s file d at
in the .,- id
it

forme r d y , cl aiming an intere st

ut omobi le , c ame likew ise by c ouns el ;
I

ppe' , in ,, th·

the Co

cor oratio n , whose answe r to

'

t n ot ice o:f said inf or · tion b - t he u.ttorn ey for

1th w s g iv n · s requir ed by 1 v.

nd

pa rties , the Court pr oce eded to he r
t he ca

ju _ ,
e s id
d

of

nd , t h~reup on ,

t the

nd de_termin e_

d h ving he rd. the eviden ce and be ing

utomo bile was the pro erty of one C. F.

nd w s being us a, by him in the

spirit s

jury bein

1

ful

transp ort .t ion

ime of its seizur e by Robe.r t G. Mo rri s ~m ,

p ol i ce m n of the: Cit y of Ra rri sonbu r , as av erred in the
•
inf rmat ion , and that the same was nd r em ins sub ject t~ forfe it
ure t o the Commonwe. 1th under tha prov i sions of the St tute for
such c ses w~de and provid ed , subj~ ct howev er , to a lien in f vor
of· t he said Harris onbur · ot or Co . Inc. , a corpo rati on , fo.r t he
sum o.f T~ o Hundr ed 8Jl1d ~wenty - five Doll rs ( ~225 .oo) , wit
h
int erest thereo n fiit om Vurch 26th , 1921 until paid , being the
b 1· nee of purch se money due on th~ s id utomo bile , it is
c onside red
d ordere d by the Cou rt th t t e s id. u tomob ile. be.
c ond.emn ad an fo rfeite d to t he CommonV1e 1 th of Vir ini
nd th'

t

the s - . e be s ol d bJ t e of'fice r o f this Court f'or e ' sh · £ter due
dvert isement ,
d t e pr oce.ed s of sa e tl e offi cer sh · 1
pl y
in dischu r e of the ur c - se mone~ due t e s id H&lt;J :.iso bur l tor
'17'-"- ~"" "f--:1

Co . Inc . as · -fores· id
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ying t e ex en s e s attend i 0 the
~
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A
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nd the resi du e he sh 1 1 pay to t h e clE:.rk of t h i s Court for
L •

t e use of the Commo ~e .1 th ,

nd the office r sh 11 rrm ·.. e re o:rt

to the Court of h i

s

me.nts under t i '
t' . ,...

r oceedi

era.er .

nd of his re ceipts

nd di sbur

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�Upon an i nfo rma ti on file d b the Att orn
ey for the Common..,
wea lth ag~ inst ~ne five pas senger Hud
son auto mob ile , lice nse
tag num ber 582 3 , eng ine num ber 155 02 .
Thi s day came the Ha rris onburg ] oto r
Compan y , Inc orp ora ted ,
a CO! J)O ratio n , by c oun sel , and ask ed
l e:av e to be ma.de a p~r ty
def end ant to th abcrve pro cee din gs ,
and to file ans wer the reto ,
;
whe reup on
• s~i d cor por atio n is made a par ty def
end ant to
the se :p .roc ee~ ings ,
thi s day file d .

,

"·

�MEMORANDUM OF CONDITIONAL SALE AGREEMENT

Harrisonburg Motor Co., Vendor
~

Vendee

I

STATE OF VI~ GINIA.
·
COUNTY OF ........... .................. .

To-wit:

I hereby certify that tbe within instrument
was docketed in Book. ..

.,4 . M.,
19 ..

~f. day

this ....

b/ .... on Page..~ _.J.__y--'

of....J.//.14✓-~

'k.-!
Clerk

c-,

Adjuster will sign and docket this instrument at once.

�MEM ORA NDU M OF CON DIT ION AL SAL E
AGR EEM ENT
THIS AGRE EMEN T, Made this .......... .... ?.§.~.h
................................. day of.....~.r.qh..............................., 19.......?l
betwe en HARR ISON BURG MOTOR CO., of
Harri sonbu rg, Va., herei nafte r called "Vend or,"
and .......... .......... ....

Roc king ham
..........C.la.ud.e....Coa.k.ley.......... ........................ , of
.......... .............. Coun ty,

Virgi nia, herei nafte r called "Vend ee,"

WITN ESSE TH:
That said Vend or has this day sold to said
Vende e (a) ..............One....Bud son ...7.""==".po,.e.s.
an.ge.r.

.•.....

....................~'l.l.toJnobile.J_ ...1918 ... Mod el~....Fram
e jtll 055 ,.. Jfot. .or... :H-l5502..._.......... .................. .

upon the purch ase price of which there is unpai
d (b) $.. 2.2.5 ... 00 ......, which said Vende e has
as follow s, to-wi t :
agree d to pay
·
·
$ ......

~.?.9.~.9.9.......................on

or about the .......?.§ ... t.h.."-.day of....................

AP~ll........... .........,

19..... ?.,l

$...... .......................................... on or about
the ................ ........... day of........................................
.......... ...... , 19........ ,
$.................... .......... .......... ....... .on or about

the ................ ........... day of.............................. ..........
....:........... , 19........ ,

$........................ .. .......... ............ on or about
the ................ ............ day of.................... .......... ..........
............. ~..,

19

........ ,
$.............................. .................. on or about
the ............................day of.......... ..............................
................, 19........ ,
$....... .................... ............... .... .. on or about
the .................... ........ day of........................................
................,
$................................................ on or about

$............... .......... .... ....... ............ on or about

$.................... ............................on or about
$...... .......... .......... ... ................... on or about
$..... ...... .......... ..... ............ .......... on or abou.t

ind $.................... .......... ..................on or about

the............................ day of. ........................................
...............,
the ........'. ...................day of.......... .................... ..........
.......... ...... ,
the ..................... ....... day of.................... .......... ..........
................,
the .............. ........... ..day of........................................
... '............,
the.......... .................. day of........................................
................ ,
the .................... ........day of.................... .......... ..........
... ·.......... ..,

19........ ,
19........ ,
19........,
19........ ,
19........ ,
19........ ,

19........ ,
accor ding to the tenor and effect of (c) ..........
.....
9.JHL
...........
..
certai
n prom issory notes,
Vende e; and in consi derati on of the premi ses
gay execu ted by
it i.s agree d by said Vend or that the titlethis
remai n in said Vend or and not pass
t9 said chatte ls shall
to
said
Vende
e
until
the
whole of said purch ase price ii; paid in mone
Vende e furthe r agree s that upon failur e of Vende
y.
lhe same b ecom es due, or if said chatte ls are e to pa y any one of said notes, or any renew al thereo f, when
levied
u
pon
or claim ed by any other credi tor of Vende e, Vend
may take posse ssion of the same, where ver
or
found , witho ut legal proce ss, and sell the
priva te sale, as Vend or may elect, pay the expen
at publi c or
ses of seizur e, remov al, storag e and sale, same
balan ce of proce eds there of on the paym ent
and
apply
the net
balan ce which remai ns unpai d after apply ingof said purch ase price, and Vende e hereb y agree s to pay any
such n et proce eds.
WITN ESS the Sign atures and Seals of the
partie s.
Signe d and sealed in the prese nce of
Vend or HARR ISON BURU G MOTOR CO. [Se
]
·········· ·········· ···•···•·· ··························(f)

At reque st of Vende e, I witne ss his mark
···················•·········· ·························· (e)

By.; B t/ ~~ .~ 1 /
{!,, /J
~

Vend ee ( d) ........ ...... ...

A-rt / /
~Adjus

· .g Agent

J/.J. . ,Y.J/...~ ; 7···· ·· ······ ·· ······ ··· ··· ······ [Seal j

NOTI CE TO AGEN TS:
USE THIS FORM IN ALL SALES OF AUTO
MOBILES AND TRUC KS
(a) Give corre ct descr iption of thing s sold.
(b) State exact amou nt of unpai d
ase price.
(c) Give the exact numb er of notes purch
ibed above .
(d) Have Vend ee sign here, after alldescr
ness name signe d to the notes. blank s are filled and befor e goods are delive red, the same busi(e) If Vend ee signs by mark have witne ss
who can write his name here.
(f)
When used in states wher e contr act requi
res witne ss, have Vende e's signa ture witne ssed
here.

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Common'Vleal th under said procee ding by infonn ation.
Where fore respon dent prays that an order may be entere d
in this procee ding estab lishing the said lien of respon dent as
super ior to any right of forfei ture in t he Commonwealth as to
said Hudso n autom obile , and that the said autom obile may be
releas ed to respon dent as a lieno r of the same , ignora nt of the
illega l use t o which the same was put , and who had not expre ssly
or implie Qly conniv ed or consen ted to such ill~ga l use t h ereof,
or that the eq_ ui ty of the said C. F . Coakle y alone be affect ed
by these proce edings , and that any sale, if any made, o,f said
autom obile herein , ba made subjec t to the lien thereo n of
respon dent, or resp ondent be othen ise fully protec ted in its
lien . i y your rsspon dent have such other furthe r and gener al
relief as the nature of the case and respo ndent 's right may
requir e .

State of Virgi nia ,
City of Harr isonbu rg, To-w.i t:
)

Thi!) day perso nally appEa red before me ,

~ fi?.

, a Not ry Public in an.d for my City afores aid ,

in the State of Virgi nia,

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~~
~~ ~~

-----~, ,

and made oath before me in my City afore sa id that heis t e
respon dent in tha ab ove petit i on and that he is cogniz ant of
the facts above statad , and he belie~ es the stat€m ents set f~rth

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in thf€ above p€tit ion a r e true .
Given uru!Ier

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Tha t it i s f'urthe. r p r ovided under sa id condit i onal. s ale
a greement that upon f a ilur e of ven dee t o pay s aid. note, or any
renewal thereof when the same becomes due, or i f sa id chattel is
ley ied upon o r claimed by any other c redi tor or vende.e, xesp ondent,
the vendor, may take possession of t he same whereve·ir~- f ound , wi thout
legal process, and sell the same at public or private sale, as
vendor may e l ect, pay ths expens a of seir,ure, r emoval, sto ra ge
and sale , and appl y the net ba l &amp;nce of proceeds thereof on the
payment of said purchase price , the vendae agreeing to pay any
ba l ance whic h r emains unpaid after applying said net proc e eds .
Said con dit i on al sale agr eement , or a memora ndum ther~of ,
was dul y doc ke ted in t h e c lexk' s offic e of Rock ingham Count y ,
Virgini a at nine o'clock A . 11. on the 29th day of Ma rch, 1921,
in Reservation of Title t o Personal Prop er t y Bo ok ' 4 on page
238. Said memo r andum of cQJnd it ional sa l e agreement is exhibited
hereVlith as a p rt hereo.f.
Respondent further avers tha t it was ignorant of the use
of said aut omobile in v i olation of t he provis ions of th e P roh i bit i on · ct of t he St ate of Virgi nia , o:r of acy illegal use t o which
t h e sa id auto.mobil e was put , and that su ch i lle gal use was with out resp ondent' s connivance- or con s ent , exp:resse d or implied.
Re sp ondent i s advised, and s o a ll eges that by rea son of
s aid con di ti onal sal a a g reem~t and the due re.cor dation thereof,
resp ondent b ecame ,and cont inue s to be the h older of a valid
subsisting lien up on s a id automob ile, superio r to t h e claims. of
1

all p er sons whatsoever, and t hat by r eas on of t h e provisions of
Sect ion 57 of an act en tit lsd an .&amp;ct to Define Ardent Spirits,
and to p roh ibit the manu fa cture , use, s ale, offerin

fo r sale,

transportatio n, keeping for sal e and giving away of ardent
spirits, &amp;c., b eing Chapter 388 of t h e a cts of t h e Gensral ~ssembly
of the State of Virg inia, 1918, as amended by a n a ct app.roved
March 19th, 1920, respondent is entitled to he reli eve&amp; from the
provision for the forfei tuN of sa id au tomobila to the

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�IN The Circ uit Cour t of Rock ingha m Coun t y , Virg inia .
Upon an infor mati o1n filed by the at t o, rnsy for the Comm
onwe dlth
aga inst one five pas ~eng ar Hudson a utom obile , licen se
tag # 5823 ,
engin e number 1550 2.
To the Hon . T. N. Haas , Judg e of the Circ uit Cour t of
Rockingham Coun ty, Virg iniu. :
Resp onde nt as a perso n inter ested in the autom obile. wh
ich
is the subje ct of the, abov e infon natio n , appe ars and
asks leave
to be made a party defen d nt there to , and as such , a nswe
ring ,
se.ys:
Th-at on the 26th day of Ma rch , 1921 , respo nden t, a corp
oration duly inco rpora ted unde r the laws of the State of
Virg inia,
ente red into a c·ont ract VJ ith one C. F . Coak ley for the
ccnd i tional sale t@ him of the Huds on autom obile whic h is the
subj ect of
said info rmat ion , a nd. t he rein e rrone ously desc ribed as
a five
p ss en er Hud s on spe edst er . mode l , but in fact a seven
pass enge r

tour ing mode l, the numb er of the engin e of said car bein
g cor:r ectl y rec ited in said infor mati on as 15502 , and the f r ame
numb er
bein g 1105 5. That unde r the term s of said cond itional
sale agree ment the vend ee, C. F. Coak lay , agr~ ed that the title
to the
said autom obile shou ld rema in in resp onden t as vend or,
and not
pass to the S,aid c. F. Coak ley, vend ee, unti l the whol
e of the
purc hase price was paid . That the amount of the pu rehas
e price
rema ining unpa id as - recit ed in said agre€ Illent , was $225
.00,
whic h said sum yet rema ins unpa id by said Coak ley t o
respo nden t,
and is evide nced by a nego tiabl e note. of even date with
said
sale agree ment , and due thirt y days afte r date at the
Firs t
Nati onal Bank of Harr isonb urg at Harr isonb urg, Virg inia,
and
waiv ing the ben€ fit of the hom$ stead exem ption , whic h
note bear s

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inte rest at 6% from date . That the e ntire amount evide
nced by
said note and prov ided f or unde r said. cond ition al sale
agree m€nt
r6Illa ins unpa id to respo nden t.

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HUDSON( £ive -passenger)

16602

ADS

CO:MkIONWEALTH
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. C.F. Coakley</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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�TO HONORABLE T. N • .HAS~, JUDGE OF THE CIRC
UIT COURT OF
ROCKINGHAM COUNTY' VIRG INIA :

I,

n. w.

Earman, Com mon weal th's Atto rney of the
Cou nty afor esai d resp ectf ully repr esen t unto
you r Hon or:
. t:11 '
Tha t, on March / ~
, 1921 , W. p. Wine, a Dep uty
She riff of the Cou nty afor esai d, did seiz e in
said Cou nty
a Ford road ster , t ode l _ ____ __ carr ying
a Virg inia
lice nse tag N9. 51,7 96, with engi ne No. 1,42
1,11 2, said
auto mob ile
the time of seiz ure bein g occu pied. by
Crou shor n. who had in his pos sess ion at the
time in said

at '

liPi

auto mob ile abou t a half a gall on of moo nshi ne
liqu or.
Tha t, und er Sec tion 57 of the proh ibit ion act,

as

amended by Acts of Gen eral Asse mbl y, 1920 , the
said auto mob ile is forf eite d to the Commonwealth.
That you r info rma nt pray s that the said auto
mobile be cond eme d and sold and the proc eeds
be disp osed
of acco rdin g to law, and that all p erso ns conc
erne d in
inte rest be cite d to appe ar a.nd show caus e why
the said
prop erty shou ld not be condemned and sold to
enfo rce the
forf eitu re.

Sub scri bed and swo rn to befo re
me this 8th day of April , 1921 .

�(
VIHt'IlH ,
ROCl:I UGH.£~•

COUUTY I t o- wi t : _

Where a

D. ·t. E• r m n , Corm,"om1eal t h ' s Att 0

has f i l ed i n t he Clerk '
&amp;

irrfor

tion

Engine {f :&amp;.. 421 , 112 . l i cense

a.gai m,t
11-

51 , 795 .

a id autonob ile a t t he tie of seizu re b einr occupied by B. G. Crou shorn

nd t here being i n
~

Of f i ce of s aid Count y an

cer tain Ford Ro, ster Au t omobil e

the

e y for Rockin["h m Count y .

t;id

uto

1) ile a t t he t irne of

aid seizur e ab o · one

--

ulf gal ] on of moonshine l i uor and wh erea s t he s id i n:f onnation pr y

t h t t he s id automobile

~f the ~rohi bit i on

be forfe i tcd to the Commonv e 1 th under Se ·'t ion 57

ct .

Th refore t he said

. G. Cr oushorn

nd all other persons c oncerned

in ·nter est a re n t i f i ed to ap pe ar b e fore the Circui t Court of Rock i n ham
Count .. on t he 22nd d iy of June , 19 21 , boing the 3r d day of t h e J une term
oft e Court,t o show cau e , if any the y can . why the p rayer of the sa id
informat i on for the c ondemnati on [ nd sa le of
be gr ant ed

id automobil e shoul d not

nd said property s old and t he proce eds dispc se d of ac c ording

· id Proh ib : tion Act .

to the

, i tnos s J . F . Bl ckburn, Clerk of t he Circuit Court of Rockingham
County

t the Hourt House th er eof on the 9t h dny of June , 19 21 ; a nd i n

the 145t h yea r of the Commonwealth .
~

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COMMONWEALTH

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�STATE OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit!
In the cir cui t court of sai

County:

The grand jurors in and f or the bo dy of said count~r
· of Rockine har:i rn d now a tte nd ing

S-'3

ld.

court a t its .April

term, 1 921, up.on their oaths , do J.,ru~o 1t tha.t B•
• ),. Cro. usho r n within on e ye a r nex t pr i or to the finding of thi s
indi ctment , i n t he said county of Rocking ham, did unlaw~
~ully man ufac tu~e. sell, offer , keeJ , sto re and expo~e for
sal . g ive

i1,v!-ly , -

tranoport , d i spense , s ·ol ic i . , . advertis ~e

and receive orders for ardent spir its, against the peace
and dignity of the Commonweal th of Virg i nia .

11:his indict1:ient is found on the testimony of W.Pl
Wine,

.

witness e s sworn i n court and . sent before the grand jury to
give evill ence.

�1/i Q. \ f

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Commonwealth

vs. )Indictment
, rous ho rn
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Mi sd emean or

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D. W. F.arman
Commonwealth ' s At t or ney

�'!o J . P'. Blackb1u-n, Clerk of the Court,
Commonwealth Ts. Benjamin Croushor n
To Chemical Analysis of BeTerage •••••••••••••••• $3 . 50
/;: , Analyst
April 14, 1921

�/

��COMMONW EALTH OF VIRGINIA, }
ROCKINGH AM CO UNTY

TO-WIT :

To the Sheriff or any Constable of said County:

- - - -- - - -Of the said county, has this day made
complain t and informati on on oath before me,.t_n
county, that
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These are therefore, in the name of the Common wealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>STAT~ OF VIRGH IA,

COUNTY OF ROCKili GH44.M , to -wit:
In the Circuit Court of said c·ounty:
The grand jurors in and for the body of said count
of Rockingh am and now atte ndin g said court at its AJ; ril term
1921, up o
...

their oaths do prese~t that D. ~. Evers and Lacy

D. Smith within one year next prior to the finding of t his
indictme nt , in the said county of Rockingh am, did unla.w fully
manufac ture, sell , offer , k eep , store and expose for sale,
g ive away , transpo rt, dispense , sol i ci t, advertis e and
r~ceive orders for ardent S})iri ts , aga i n'St the p eace and
cfigni ty of the Cor:unonwe al th of Virg inia.

This indictm~ nt is found on the testimon y of
J. A. Riddl~ .

w.

P . Wine , and J .

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alters , witnesse s

swo rn in c ourt and sent before the grand jury to give evi)

dence .
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Misdem eanor.

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April term, 1921 0

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D. W. Rarrnan
Commonweal th' s .Attor rey

I

�Arrest Warrant
COMMONWEAL TH OF VIRGINIA, }

TO WIT:

ROCKINGHAM COUNTY,

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to appre.
iA O p
bend and bring before me, or some o.ther Justice of the said County, .the body of the saidllV, (fl,,
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to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And ~
mon

No.38

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NEWS•RECORD CO., HARRISONBURG , YA .

to sum-

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Executed the within warrant by arresting

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a Justice of Rockingha m County, and l,y sum-

moning the within named w itnesses in person,

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rag e • ••• ••• • ••• • $2 .00

Ap ri l 1 2 , 19 21

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�- To J. F. Blackburn, Clerk o f the Cour t ,
Commonwealth vs.

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To Chemical Analysis o~ BeTe r age • • ••••••••••••• $2.00

, Analyst
April 12 , 1 921

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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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�STAT

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OP VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKI GHAMi to-w it:

In the ci rcui t cour t of said coun ty :
The Gran d Juro r s in and fo r t he body of said coun
ty
of Rock i ng ham and now a tte n ing said cour t at its
Apri l
term, 1921 , upon thei r oath s , do 11re sent that
Valla ce
Garr ison with in one year next prio r to the find
i ng of this
indi ctme nt , in the said coun ty of Rock ing ham, did
unla wfu lly
man ufac ture, sell , off er, keep , stor e and expo
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give ~away , tran spor t, disp ens e , ~oli cit, adve rtise
and
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peac e and
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di gnit y of the Commonwe al th of Virg inia .
Th is ind ictm ent is foun d on the testi mon y of ~.T.
Parr ott , v. I. Harn sber ger , Jr . , Jame s L. Leet h
, lare nce
!L ~Volf ersb erge r , and

witn e sses swor n i n cour t and sent befo re the gra,n
d jury to
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                    <text>STATE OF VIRGINIA ,
COUNTY OF ROCKI GRAM, to-wit:
In the circuit court of said county:
The grand jurors in and for the body of said county
of Rockingham and now attending said court at its Arril
doI -present that Isaac Gooden
te r m, 1921, upon,.. their oa:t,hs,
,
within one year_next prior to the finding of this indict1

ment, in the _saJ,d county of Rockingham, did unlawfully
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manufac ture , (· se ll, offer, k~ep , store and expose for sale, ·
give away, \ransport, dispense , , solicit, advertise and
receive orders ¾or ardent spirits . a gainst the peace and
digni ·ty of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
And the jurors aforesaid, upon their oaths, do
further present that Isaac Gooden within one year next
p~ior to the findi n g of this indictment in the said county
of Rockingham , did unlawfully have in his possession a
st ill, still cap, worm, tube, fermenter and other appliances . connected with the still and used in the operation
thereof without having said still registered as required by ·
law, and also had in his possession mash and other substances capable of being used in the manufacture of ardent
spirits, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth
of Virginia.
This indictment is found on the testimony of W. L.
Dillard and

VI .

E. Lucas , witnes s es sworn in court and sent

before the grand jury to give evidm ce.

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Commonweal th _

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Misdemeanor
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April 18, 1921 { /

, Analyst

��Arrest Warrant

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and brinpefore me, or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said ...... .... ........

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to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are required to sum-

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to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said offence.
Given under my hand and seal this.......

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No.38

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Executed the within warrant by arrestinl!
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="31066">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>STATR OF VIRGINIA ,
COUNTY 0 }' ROCKINGHA]. ~

TO- !IT :

In the circuit court of sa i d cmmty:

The grand j urors in and for the body of said county
of J ocking ham and now attending said court st its April
term, 1 921 , uppn t 'heir oaths , do J?r ,e se nt tha t Conn Gr i mh\ _,
,--

vn.i th 1n ~ one y ear next J,rior to the f i nd ing of t hi s indict~

ment , in the ~~id county of ~ock1ngham, did unlawfully .

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manufactur e , sell ,, offer , k eep , storo _and expose for sale ,
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gi ve away, transport , d i spense , so l icit , adver t i s e and
receiv e orders for ardent spirits , ,a.gains ,; the peac e and
di gn i t y of the Commonwealth of

:'hi s ind'ict me nt i s f oun~
"9ruce , Charlie 'latkin f;:I

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witnes s es sworn i n co u rt and s ent befor e th e grand jury
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58023">
                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58024">
                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58025">
                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58026">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58027">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58028">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58029">
                  <text>1916-1933</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58030">
                  <text>Pro001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58055">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="72">
              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58551">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
          </elementContainer>
        </elementSet>
      </elementSetContainer>
    </collection>
    <itemType itemTypeId="1">
      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
    </itemType>
    <elementSetContainer>
      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
        <name>Dublin Core</name>
        <description>The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.</description>
        <elementContainer>
          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31071">
                <text>Commonwealth v. Conn Grim</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31072">
                <text>Misdemeanor; Guilty</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31073">
                <text>Misdemeanor</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="31074">
                <text>guilty</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31075">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31076">
                <text>1921</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31077">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31078">
                <text>RcPr-box2-002</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31079">
                <text>PDF </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31080">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="31081">
                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
        </elementContainer>
      </elementSet>
    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="348">
        <name>Grim</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
