32 20 4487 https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_013_013_commonwealth-v-arlie-long.pdf 73933e9b87bb9ab796d00237d7bad672 PDF Text Text DEC 193? ,1 1~ COMMONV!EALTH v. ARLIE C. LONG Felony (embezzlement) ��ARREST WARRANT 6 The Commonwealth of Virginia,} T •t • h am C ounty, o-w1 R oc k 1ng To the Sheriff of Said County: i~-c These are therefore, in to appre before the Trial Justice of the said County, the bod and bring • ~ ____________________ to answer the said com laint and to be further dealt with according to law. Given under my hand, this Memo. of Commonwealth Name N _lef day of Witnesses: Address �I# ><J~ ·---L~_".::_,, __{.L 17:z:?\~~- CT. J. or J • r H~.J"'4:;'~~ ail a;:;-df~r the County of Rockingham, tJ orrhnis~ "t.=5_ ~~ acknowledged ~ ~ of Virginia id the sum of 7'~ Commonwealth themselves dollars ($ shal! ;'Wear before the Trial Justice _ indebted \oo -.n 6 vOD'¾_ tion, to be made and levied of their goods and chattels, yet upon this condition: , State and _______ to the ) as 'to That the said ourt of Rockingham County at 0 , on the_J/)__~ __ day of-_,LJ.~&~~~~~'.'.'.:... 19li, at / o'clock A. M., and not depart hense ithout leave of said Court, and at such other time or times to which the-pf~ceedings may be continued or further heard, and before <my court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with said charge, and then and there answer the Commonwealth of Virginia concerning the within charge until the same is finally disposed of, then this recognizance shall be null and void; othe~~remain inmfull e ~~_ , .....5'7 ~ ~f.,. Given under my hand this, the ~ J -~ ~ .., ou 0 <~ ~ ~ r A ~ ~e ~~ C1l ·s ·c u '-.,---J 1~ r,o ~ c<:S , --5 ~J ~ c<:S § 0 ) ~~-u ~~ ..,~ I I ti 'II J ~ ~• µ ""3 '"de r ',l , I L I ;j o:s B s u0 U0() I;;: Ve ~ ><--V i;.IJ t;_; ~ <.+:. u - . . ...._7 ___ I _.,....__ z,.,... E--< ~ ... " : ! : - • P:,. ' VJ \ - \ V -~ (I) \ - Q) p:,. ,::::. ~ ' V -~ i:.i:.. t: , ~"' ..2, .., t;_; V ::, ' ::E -VJ 4-1 -~ ~ A~ p 00 ·a 0 "'- ~ ·- e e ' ....._ O:S V ~ - o:svSe"' 8 ·- .... ~ ~ ·c :::: ::, ~ U f-, < en ~ , ; , e::l V ·- • on .,, "' • \ _ I '"? I • • \u··= ">,.__ ~ :. • ", ·" . "' "' ,,; ~• "' , •""! : \: v V ~, 1 - • C, -( : 1 .., - - <,·,,: : ... . . "'...••••• . "'. "'. " -' ~*"' ..,.. ~"' I ___. --~- ~:~1 l~f \ \::>: -~ ~=~1'?! - -- ..,,_ __ / . :::> I '\:) µ 0 ~ • µ~ "' z Ji -~~---- ~JI I ""'~ H~-- -a1 J • '--kU)~ n,; ~ ~~ C • 0 l~ __,,,...,,,,.,.._~~__,c..;--_~_,,_~---=;--e.-c-______ --~' ~ t ~ ,-, ____,,__ ~ g <11 c<:S <11'"de \ ~~ ' § ~ "' c<:S 8 e V µ<11 ~ s o i:.i:.. otj ...... .!:: ::::..:;: P-...... u<: ,.._, ·@ ]µ f-, �Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting: You are hereby commanded to summon .......................................................................................................... . ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::~::~:::::~:::g~~:: / who stands charged with a felony 11~ And this you shall not omit 1t11derpenalty of £100. Witness, J. ~T SWIJZER, ~/erk of day of .... ... ;-:::T.; .........·...... 19 ..... J and in ;z And have then and there this Writ. ;~Court, the ................... yet~/ at the Court House, the .......i.f:..C?...~ jhe Com;nonyllh~ :/:- ) 1 -···;l:·~·~~ THe SER.VICE PR.EU, HARRJSONIIU&G, 1'A. Clerk ��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff ff~ of Rockingham County, Greeting: G.~/o/-- you are hereby commanded to summon.............................. ·········································•·································•·••···································- to appear before the Judge of the C~ Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereoj"' ~~ ...:.............................................................. 19....i..... , 1 al 9:30 o'clock, a. m., on the....i .......day of......................... to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commolweal h against ............................................................................. . /f.lj_) "t? :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::~::::::::::::::::::::::::::~::::::::::::::::::::::::::·::::::::::::::::~/ ...:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: who stands charged with and indicted for a felony misderneano And this you shall not omit undet penalty of £ I 00. Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, ~. .-............................. 19.i), da• a/..... Massanetta Clerk of our said Cou t, at the Court House, the.....~ ........... . aed in th, ...J~7,.··· ........• ,a, a/ th, E.m!"L""lth. ;f {j .. Paper Co. Print And have then and there this Writ. V -✓~···· z[* I~ ........................ . Clerk FORM NO. 457 ��TRIAL JUSTICE COURT [Q~~ of t&b-,<l&1~ V.) DOCKET NO. ./-0<9;5 ~ ��COMMONWF.ALTH OF VIRGI~ITA, COUNTYOF ROCKITGH.AM", to-vvit: In the Circuit Court of said The jurors body of the county December term, to the grand embezzle use, a large Seventeen as cashier, of his the do further in the peace grand present that fully, and fraudulently, jurors unknown, dispose of, but and convert money amounting Nine Hundred sion t:ilk Dollars Producers and was received trust, and employment company in the of said course company, and convert to his ovm use ($1707.00},· Milk Producers Association, possession a and was received Arlie "' of said upon their oaths ~he time being to at least which said county wrong- to the grand a large sum of of the Valley money was in his by virtue in the and dignity use, sum of Ten Thousand head bookkeeper, employment the peace the the property by him in said as cashier, aforesaid 1, 1933 and November 6, 1937, own use and embezzle Association, company, C. Long did unlawfully, county, {anuary course Commonwealth of Virginia. aforesaid, said and employment of the business of the and the company in the ($10,900.00), against Cents time to at least of said aggregate of his aggregate and agent to his in the the trust, in said between county, 1, 1937 and in the its C. Long off ice, jurors at August transaction the Arlie of his and di~nity And the Court but between money was in his head bookkeeper, that in said and Eleven by virtue said do present mounting of Virginia county employment against of, Seven Dollars which said by him in said ginia dispose of the Valley corporation, unknown, sum of money Hundred property oaths ana fraudulently jurors in and forte and now attending upon their wrongfully, November 6, 1937, Commonwealth of Virginia of Rockingham 1937, did unl~wfully, being of the County: of his and agent transaction of the of Virpossesoffice, of said of business Commonwealth of Virginia. This indictment is found on the testimony and S. B. Hoover, witnesses sworn in Court and sent jury to give evidence. of David E. Shank before the grand �Commonwealth v) Indictment Arlie C. Long Felony: Embezzlement December tPrm, A 1937 True Bill: Foreman itnesses: David E. Shank S. B. Hoover " D. W. Earman Commonwealth's Attorney ,:,.. � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v Arlie Long Subject The topic of the resource Felony Embezzlement Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with felony embezzlement Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1937 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nara Holdaway Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001_013_013 Long https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_020_014_commonwealth-v-alvin-lee-hensley.pdf 047c1fcb8b789058d87315d4ab4e48ff PDF Text Text Docket No. ,1../tJI 1 ~OCT COMMONWEALTH of VIRGINIA VS. Indictment J Felony (manslaughter) ) ALVINLEE HENSLEY _G__;e....::...cor---'-g.l....:..e_D__;._Co=---n_r..:...:...ad~------P d. Own (x } Appointed 19 2 Oct. 15. Return ( } of Grand Jury. Nov. 20. Jury impanelled, etc., verdict of acquittal returned. 11/33 and 11/50. I CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VA. �".. -< " -, .. 0 z z "" z 9 .< t"' 0 0 .. .. (X) J: r "' "' !" .. ,. �COUNTY COURT Criminal Docket N'! 39388 Commonwealth V. Defendint i~ Appearance Date Trial Date .F.,,./ 6,, /o --r - ( 'L (. V A ��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff You are hereby commanded of Rockingham County, Greeting: to .summon----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- __________ J)::~QQP~_I ___ R~___ _P._~----~-~11_~4~-~-'----.;J:_;:_~-------------------------------------------------------------------------------C'-~l-~ ~__,____________________ _ 7 ,; , ~ ill.!.._.L I: ·y - , "-'.·?'· ,v ------ -- -- --- -- --- --------- ---- ---- ------- ---- --------· -. --- --- --· -- -· ----- ---- ----------· ----. - - ------ ----- -- ---- --- ----. ----- -------· ------------- -,-------- ----0---- _41,c-- - __ \ _________ _ r<1 ~~ '>-~, ·> ~\ !~ o-e -~ ~ ~ ' ------------------------·-----------------·---------------------------------------·----------------------·-·----·------·-------------·---------··-----"------- ~ ---------------··--------------------------------··-·--------------------------------------------·--------·-·---·------·-·----------------··---··-------------~--.~--,.,~ ---~--.-:-C::-:a,--- (2 ""f; ~--- ·----··- l.f' "("" \/ \ .-\ ~%0 ~ <? ....-- p-----~-------- ~ Q.~;~ I )j .«t:/ --------------------------------------------·--------------------------------------------------------------------·-------·-----------------------------·-·~-;-7~--;,·---1---i,\-'57 ___________ _ 1 ~ to appear o'clock, before the Judge of the Circuit a. m., on the Commonwealth before J:5J;:b.day Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30 of ___ J?.9-.tQ_}?.g_f ___________ , 19.J?.4:_, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the the Grand Jury, against-----------··----·-------------------·----------------------------·----------------------------------------·-·- ·-----------·----------------------------------------··---Al vin __Lee ___ Hen sley ------------------------------------------------------------------------------who stands charged with 'ft.tul -iadiete<l- +61:'a felony 1t1-istfeFflean(>t'. And this you shall not omit under penalty. Witness, burg, Virginia, And have then and there this Writ. JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison- at the Court House, the.J.J_tb_ of ___________ .9_9.t-9R~J; ____________________ , 19 ___ 9_2, and in thcHH.th of the Commonwealth. f./D ' ___year �/rJ/1//6~:cou r 'T(OF A TRUE !Ad~<J.l) ,@;yJ.~ • w~c-~ ••__:~ �DEPARTMENT S. P. 82 REV. 7-21-SS County f<0(..,4<::.. / A.JG/.I A o~ MR. OF STATE POLICE L-et:. r/£NS6'..£ rvl C, B-//- Date ,i ~81899 /-1 You are hereby summoned __ ~_l<_l"-_u_C._l;:._I_A.J_G~;/~A_M~ __ County Courtat-L......<-'---''-=::,_;:~-='-'-~-===-:(.,l~A.=-(5=--l"--...:.V_~..c..__' ~s~_-_.3~_D __-_~t.o~_;z,, _______ on __ Reckless Driving at 'Z: oo =.--- to answer for violating to appear in the _____ _ the motor vehicle laws of Virginia. Chauffeurs D Speeding ____ MPH ina ___ MPHZoneO No Operators License D Illeg~-------□ /Al Other I hereby promise to appear at the time and place specified above Su:mmons issued under Title 46. l-Section 178, Code of Virginia. Failure to comply with this summons constitutes a separate offense. Defendent's Signature Trooper Shield No. K.. SCJS All traffic fines for State violations Fund for Educational purposes. are paid into the Literary CODE DEFENDANT I( al t-tµ.'.I zI-IC)...:I t!} ..... P:::::X:: ..... µ:I >> ~ P:::0 OoZ ::x:: t-40 t-40 :E ...:I:E::x:: 1(~0 µ:I O~ ~z oo :E :Ega t-1 oE: 00 C to wit: ID ... .t: i ] .,, ., ~ "' s:: • ADDRESS ICENSE NO. TYPE laS s~ CITY YEAR STATE &,Z- "'~ :a ., i)j./E; J/l'J. 0 a, N 0.,, ~ ~ ... JURISDICTION. COUNTY. NAME CITY OR TOWN OF COURT 0.,, s:: " ~0 ...~ 0 " ., "'., ·~ 0 ~ 0-:;; 0 OFFENSE DATE ... 0-+' -+'"' 1/) ti _.,, ., 0 -:;; -+' PENALTY CONVICTED PLEA GUILTY □ NOT GUILTY □ DATE OF LICENSE IMPOSED "" ... -+' -+' 1/) 0 SUSPENDED? YESQ NOQ " "'::IO' ,., ti " ,.Q ... PERIOD SUSPENDED LICENSE SURRENDERED? SIGNATURE OF JUDGE OR CLERK "'.2? ]t -+' ::I ... Yes □ 0 ~o 801899 NAME OF ARRESTING OFFICER TITLE OF COURT This abstract is filed by the Judge or Clerk of the Court having required by Section 46.1-413, of the Code of Virginia, as amended. OFFICIAL jurisdiction of this case as DATE ��I ST ATE OF VIRGINIA ~>JOF City Harrisonburg No ______ To-Wit: _ TO ANY SHERIFF OR POLICE OFFICER: R.D. Schuder, Whereas, Jr. John G. Leake has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, ------------------- City Just ice of TM Peace ___________________ (Tide) of the said~. (Name) tha._ _____________ Alvin Lee Hensley Rockin _________________________ 11th did on th~ ____ kill day nf August and slay one Glenwood Taylor, _ in t~ ar:rl feloniously , 19__62 : Unlawfully__________ against the peace and dignity am ounty _ of the Commonwealth of Virgi ia These are, therefore, to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the Rockingham County Court of tbt!lClCIGI: County, the body (lmdtC5) of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon: _________________ color ____ Address ---------------,--0 _________________ color ____ Address ---------------□ ----------------- color ____ Address ---------------□ _________________ color ____ Address ----------------- color ____ Address---------------□ ---------------□ as witnesses. PEI\.CE �... C ty STATE OF VIRGINIA--emmrm' - ·-· ,. .. ,.,. ----- ... .,,. ·----- ·-·--- - ... --- - fj - .. .,. _.., __ ... ·- ---- - ... - -- ....... - ...... -.-- ,..._ - -- ..,-.., -- p __,._ to-wit: b :lii that an d ... :eouniy "Coort Cj t Y • Judporihe Justice of the Peace in and for the ~!.\_ty. aforesaid, State of Virginia, do certify cJ I, --- H'-'--'-.,.,.., i"'_, ,,.,., our u • OP .,. - ::lachel to the 1:. H0 ns 1e, 7 & J cob ~ • Hens l~yh1"s suret ies have this day each acknowledged themselves " Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of _ ___:T=..t.:.:-r~o_· ,_'•_ __:l::..;TS=-·.,,_·~ ·....,,'-=D~_~...aiea.V...,_'...,_'.-'-J_ru;'-'-'-;~· D""""-:.t.__.... m<a<--_-_-_-___ -_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_- __ 2 50C 00 ($ ), 1 1 vin Rrc::inrhe.m p M., at H--:r r is Ont ur Leo '!''ersley • q _ , 10th County,onthe --~J_. l~t~h~-- the proceedings may be continued charge in this warrant to answer obligation to remain i~ full force and upon further condition that O•'------------Alll)'S ----___,,_,.__.....;..:.-=--...;;..c._..::; :t .. Oc+l-3 'i ,::: ~ () I-'• c+ <I (D o'::S ~ 0 ._'i p. p. § f; 'i \0 (1) c....H., i= 0 t I-'• 5· ~ g_ " ~ g_ g a"' i 0 0 ~ Ll §: > 8 .., 0 ~ ~ (D ::s p. I-' (1) ::s c+ ~'ci 'i 'i 0 O Ill a' o Ill c+ a' 0 c+ I-'• I-' ~ ~ .. ::s 0 <la' 0 0 c+ ~ (D u, r:: B B 0 ::, 5· (IQ ~ s i ~ s· a :::.: ~ '.;' ~ > ::i .. t ~ .., "' ir ~ f" ~ ~ i':::.: >-i !:l. !!:. ~ ~ ~ (') tJl (D t"'\ _i;;· e- i " I-' <I g. ~~- ~ .... 0 \ ;. " g: ' 1:1'> 1::1 ~ e- >-i "'1 ~ § 8 I ~ ~ > re=:~ ~ ~ I-' 0 Cl) "<: .... r. t .... 0 " ~ .. (0 ~- f.... ! ::s 0 0 0 0 ll> ~- .., " ; i" ;. r:: ~ .., l 0 g (1) Ill Ill "<: i;: H;i ~ "'1 p. (') I-'• § p. ~ g 0 CJl H;i (') I-'· ~ ~ ~ (TQ ~ c+ ~ § (IQ \.J1. -..: (1) i= Cll ,. " (l) :::0f-'• H., Ill ::s p. ...~ ;. a' P. ~- < ...:: [ 0 Cl) H;, ct- (/l ~ ~ ~ ::s I-'• p. ::s ~ °' ~~ ~ (D "' "~'8 C: ....:..:.J!::.......__ w 8 2 OQ (D 1'> ... __ ,., I-' \ ... 19_9;:: ~_,uJ..;..,.....J)""'J.;;ac..Jj._____ _,, ·19 ~ 2/ day of ______ ~ a Court County JJ ust dayof the said ___________________ shall keep the peace and be of good behavior for a period from the date hereof. Nonappearance shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of trial by jury. Given under my hand, this r:..-;.. "-!MW!'.. shall appear before the at 2 g Virginia, and at any time or times to which or further heard, and before any court thereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the for the offense with which he is charged, and shall not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court; \ Dollars to be made and levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands, and tenements to the use of the Commonwealth to be rendered, yet upon this condition: That the said of 1"ndebted e:- ::;· < '< .... e: J> 0 !IQ .. ~ 0 - < ::;· ~0 8 1 __;· ~ lf r.. er " n 0 ~ u, r~ Jr:: g .. ~ 0 ~ ::.· (IQ5· lf ... ... ~ s· a n0 ~ c:: ::; ~ ;I "g: .... r ~ .., .... ".., " 0 ,., " ~ c:: il6 ::, g " 0 ;:.· ~ ........ �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting: You are hereby commanded to summon-----------·-·-···-·····--···············-···-·················---·············-··············-·-·················-·-········ Trooper .. William R. D. Schuder, ..Garfiela Jr. - Elkton ...Hammer .._-...Route .. 1fa3 ,.. Elkton, to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham ..Ya.·····································································-· County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30 o'clock, a. m., on the _iQt_b_ day of ..~9.Y.~~pg_;i;........... , 19..R_f., to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth :Ssf0.P&-Ule-GFae.d..JtiP.y,against····························································································--·········-······· -···········-··-·····-·-···········-··················-·······-······Alvin ..Lee ...Hen s.ley ············-•·······················································-·····-······· who stands charged with and indicted for a felony ffl.tsti.eDteat.1&t'. And this you shall not omit under penalty. Witness, JAMES R. SIPE, Commonwealth's And have then and there this Writ. Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of Harrison- ~:?, and burg, Virginia, at the Court House, the.-~~.~~ of ··-····--~9.Y~~?.~:': ............._......, 19.... of the Commonwealth. ~·· in the .~~.?.~~. year 6?/4 ~ . ............... . Commonwealth's. Attorney ���. ' , �COMMONWEALTH DEPARTMENT OFFICE OF THE CHIEF OF VIRGINIA OF HEAL TH MEDICAL EXAMINER 404-406 NORTH 12TH ST. RICHMOND 19. VIRGINIA BLOOD ALCOHOL REPORT -AUG14 1962 # 623802 Date of Report ACCUSED: NShBY Material Submitted By: . Name: ,r. RECEIVED •• .1.,. r, Jr. bchtd OY261 Address: Elkton, Virgin a RESULTS: --=-8~/J.4=/-=6=2'-___ Blood:. Q.!.Q§ .._.%alcohol Timeil:10 OF CHIEF MEDICAL _ 8-=---/.-=1~3,__/6=2~-TIME: 9 am. The container seal when received had not been broken or otherwise tampered with. DA TE: __ am. The container was provided by the Chief Medical Examiner. by weight• s/ Sidney Kaye, Ph.D. CME FORM NO. 11'6-R Revised 4,62 EXAMINER: _l_O__ cc of Blood for Alcohol Content. BY: _________________ Barbara Rfoh r s Examined By: __ s-/_S_i_d_Il:!~y_K~a~ye~,~Ph~• _D--'-. __ Date: AT OFFICE STATE TOXICOLOGIST ��COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit: In The Circuit Court of Rockingham County, The Grand Jurors October of the Commonwealth of Virginia, and for the body of the County of Rockingham, Circuit Court of the said Alvin Lee Hensley, kill and slay County, upon their on the llJh day of August, County of Rockingham, Term, 1962 Virginia, unlawfully one Glenwood Taylor, against now attending oaths present in the that 1962, in the and feloniously did the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginiao Upon the evidence sworn in open court and sent of Trooper R. D. Schuder, to the Grand Jury Jr., witness to give evidence. �manslaughter ~ CO:M:M:ONWEALTH v. r ; (" Attorney Foreman A TRUE BILL ALVIN LEE HENSLEY -"'- James R. Sipe Commonwealth's T I I 1 J �t f llo t 1 will 1 fr in rs �' �Comp. llorm 650-2M Boob-11-61 II 307i6 DOLLARS For In matter of --~ ~ r. _ T: o:Se~;q-Pro=s ..... ~-----'-c.-,r---~;__,,,_,__,""~--"'-------- ORIGINAL-TO PAYER ��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the ~Xll:JRtilfU!i.Kg!l:1a~K~Kilult!£, Greeting: You are hereby commanded to summon William Garfield Hammer Route............................................................ 2, Elkton, Virginia ............................................................ " .... .f .............. ~ " .................. " ..... " ............................... " .......... . ~ Me.lv.in ...Mc.Kinl.ey ...Hamm.er.., ...Ro.ut.e ...l., ....E.lk.ton., ...Virginia ..~ ..~ ..10c...~ .................... . f P@Q..i.R ...J-I..~ ....r. c3,G)rn.9Jl,. ....M.9.nt.~YJ.9-~9. .,....Y:i.:rgi.pJq, ...................................................... "..."....................... ".".."...... . /h/... ~ ..£..~ ..YP..JJ+ ;.$.R.~.?...A~.... ~~.w.~.9.n., ...RQ.µ.t.e ..l., ....E.ll;c.tP.n., ....VJ.:r.gJni.9' ......... ........... . ....Rm,l,t.$ ...J.,....El.Kt.9n,....Vl:r.gJn,i.!;l............... µ~.~~..~ ............... . ~., EJ.i:n.~:r. ...G.., ....t.gm.,....P:~.s.~ ...JJ ...~9'~.t.,....:E.1K:t.Pn, ....V.i.:rgJni.c:l. .......... J£ to appear before the Judge o'clock, a. m., on the 20thctay the Defendant of the Circuit Court of Rockingham of... N9.V.~.mP.~.r.. ... .. . ... in the prosecution of the Commonwealth County, .... £J..... ~~..~T.................... . at the Court House thereof, at 9 :30 , 19 62 , to testify and the tmth to say in behalf of against ....................................................................................... . ...Al.v.in...L.~...B.ens.l$.Y ............................................................................................................................................... . who stands charged with and indicted for a felony 1~m;eooxoc In witness whereof I hereunto set my hand, as the Clerk of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, Va., , 19.. 6.2,and in the .1.$7:th ...year at the Court House thereof, this, the .l3.thday of the Commonwealth. of ........... NQ.Y.$.W..P.er ..... �.I~ CCF'YC~ . ' • .. T"V,#~~····•· It l 1:-::: ,_ , 1, b,. __ 1" .... .. By E' . .. . {i;Jd.~ 1, rr \, i- .. i.... .. . ........ ..... S. R. C. D. c:.R -c;' l....c _ , //-/~ C. ,r r . .. a ..✓~:A By • ~ 79-- •• • • D.S.P C. ~~. ' COPr' ;- TO~£_ I l, A . . . .. ./~ .. -· .fP:✓ ~. if ... ByCl../.«P~J.) y ~ G I c; . T(' .C -;--· I .., .. By , ~ . '- --d~.P I ,/?~ & ,L .. • ~ • • • • • • • •• • • • • • • • • • 1 • • ••• • • • • • S R C Q , ( A/_ •• • ~ ...,;_:)__ • • • ...... ~"~.«:}~D.S. R. t:. ��t+t- �COMMONWEALTH V. HENSLEY INSTRUCTION / The Court slaughter consequence part instructs is the unintentional of such a reckless of the accused for human life. the jury killing that man- of a human being or culpably as is incompatible involuntary with negligent the proper as a act on the regard ��COMMONWEALTH V. HENSLEY y INSTRUCTION The Court from the evidence of Glen Taylor a passenger Hensley, operation the jury resulted and that of said regard of involuntary that beyond a reasonable driven such accident car doubt from injuries in an automobile as to indicate a proper instructs manslaughter you believe the death by him while by the accused, resulted then as charged Alvin from Hensley's or reckless or indifference for human life, that received in an unlawful carelessness if manner, incompatible you shall find such with him guilty in the indictment. ��COMMONWEALTH v. AL VIN LEE HENSLEY INSTRUCTION The Court be innocent sumption instructs of the crime follows beyond every every element you must of the trial. has denied every essential as so imposed to prove you entertain and you must trial. allega- and the accused's guilt does not The accused his innocence, a reasonable give him the benefit ed by you at pleasure By the burden on the Commonwealth, the entire or establish This presumption the land, that this pre- stage charged to doubt. throughout ing the evidence and, every of the crime reasonable shift but remains throughout is presumed and has put upon the Commonwealth This burden, requirement with which he is charged, the accused tion of the indictment of proving the jury that the accused the accused his plea of "not guilty'' NO. and, is under if after no consider- doubt of the accused's guilt, of such doubt and find him not guilty. of innocence is not a mere form to be disregard- but it is an essential and binding part give the defendant the full benefit of the law of of such presump- tion. You are further the accused sufficient guilty is guilty not one reasonable be innocent. with which he is charged, nor is it sufficient likely of this accused, that while you may be suspicious of the crime to convict or more instructed guilty theory be proved ~n7_t,eryith N, ~ this is not if you feel that he is probably than not guilty. his guilt must that but to warrant so clearly the conviction that there the evidence remains upon which he can �" �COMMONWEALTH v. HENSLEY INSTRUCTION In considering burden of proving Court instructs able" nor its reason, the the guilt the jury law does not conceivable must limit of this A reasonable say that case, its drawn therefrom. from lack proof from conflicting after should left belief to create any doubt doubt, arising or from questionable of a material and not a mere doubt hand, on the other consideration of the guilt If, the evidence doubt. to be of guilt. in mind that in such a state to meet its reasonable inferences the at the trial inferences such evidence be a doubt and honest Commonwealth has failed of the truth for of the charge, presented testimony should a reasonable conviction doubt, on fact essential concerning circumstances. a convinced of all bear of the accused your minds are from reaching consideration to find of evidence, and nonessential founded beyond every of the proof go beyond such evidence of the guilt guilty and reasonable cannot fact, which is or possible to the evidence the jury If, evidence, sufficiency the natural The jury the the word "reason- is a doubt imaginable doubt, doubt. Furthermore, to the proof immaterial with consideration of any particular not overlook a man must be proved upon the nor can you go beyond beyond reasonable doubt or possible including the Commonwealth has met its you should to be confused In passing jury or not of the accused that meaning. and is not imaginable, whether of doubt of all of the as to prevent of the accused, then you the burden. after an impartial in the case, of the charge, you are and reasonable you have an abiding then satisfied beyond all ��COMMONWEALTH v. AL VIN LEE HENSLEY INSTRUCTION The Court against instructs the defendant not simply damages by the person but something action, from it must negligence. a callous disregard Criminal performed another, must cause than that; Culpable of human necessarily a reasonable such a degree cannot because but in order injury as might in order to be criminal be reckless of the safety or death, negligence or wanton of others and unless to result under you believe or of his act carelessly in the death of from negligence, and of such a character doubt that Alvin Lee Hensley or nature results liability as was gross consequence circumstances likely from the evidence was guilty of negligence you shall find him not guilty in this case. for if killed, is that which indicates upon every such carelessness of a suit for a civil damage of the accused be predicated negHgence negligence, life and of the probable for criminal criminal representatives as is necessary or gross charged be the foundation or by his personal such negligence liability merely show disregard injured by the term be shown that the negligence culpable act. negligence; such negligence more distinguished the jury that the gist of the crime is criminal is meant NO. .::;-- it as to to beyond of �:: �COMMONWEALTH v. ALVIN LEE HENSLEY INSTRUCTION The Court dent does not raise ordinary. vehicle 1 1/ I 'I)(., :J-- c -f 3 ;-. gross. involved. instructs the jury that the mere any presumption or culpable NO. whatever on the· part happening of an acci- of any negligence of the operator either of the motor �l V �COMMONWEALTH v. AL VIN LEE HENSLEY INSTRUCTION NO. 7 The Court instructs the jury that even though the accused may have violated a traffic law or laws in the operation vehicle, were find him guilty of such a dangerous regard of itself 11 / 19 / 6 2 o+ 3 F. you cannot for human render nature guilty such violation, as to be incompatible life as the mere a person unless of his motor violation of involuntary of a traffic or violations, with a proper law does not manslaughter. ��COMMONWEALTH v. AL VIN LEE HENSLEY INSTRUCTION NO. The Court automobile instructs on a curve as will alone amount constitute 11/ 2 O/ 6 2 o+ 3 P. wanton ~ the jury that the mere is not a fact or occurrence to proof or culpable of negligence negligence swerving of an of such a nature of such a degree on the part as to of the accused. ��COMMONWEALTH v. ALVIN LEE HENSLEY INSTRUCTION The Court person, when proved, by the jury, prisoner instructs is a matter with all other facts the jury that the character whether and its weight good or bad, as affecting for the determination proven 9 NO. in the case. of an accused is a fact to be considered the guilt or innocence by the jury, of a in connection ��COMMONWEALTH v. HENSLEY INSTRUCTION/ () The Court witnesses is a question appearance fying, instructs exclusively of the witnesses the reasonableness apparent candor speak, the relationship any, the interest their on the trial, the jury are more worthy such testimony apparent manner of testi- has the right or lack to the parties, of the trial, circumstances to determine accordingly. their to know whereof and what is the relative and to give credit testimony, intelligence in the result surrounding of and from the of their of the witnesses other of credit their of the witnesses of the witness and from all the credibility for the jury; and consistency the opportunity they that on the stand, and fairness, of intelligence, any appear, the jury if if appearing which witnesses weight of any ��COMMONWEALTH v. HENSLEY II INSTRUCTION The Court of an accused thereof instructs is taken in accordance is made through the office the amount of the alcohol by said chemical the jury that with shall give Examiner, of the accused, rise sample the law and an analysis of the Chief Medical in the blood analysis, when any blood as indicated to the following presumption: (1) If there weight that of alcohol the accused less blood, accused but than was not under shall alcoholic rise or less with in the accused's of alcoholic other competent was under intoxicants; of 0.05 per cent to any presumption the influence by be presumed of alcoholic of alcohol or not the accused that the intoxicants, evidence the influence in of intoxicants. (3) If there weight shall time in excess by weight may be considered whether it the influence not give was or was not under determining blood, was at that 0.15 per cent such facts such fact# time O. 5 per cent in the accused's (2) If there but was at that of alcohol the accused was at that in the accused's was under the influence time 0.15 per cent blood, it shall of alcoholic or more by be presumed intoxicants. that ��COMMONWEALTH v. HENSLEY CHARGE TO JURY If you find slaughter, the accused as charged in the indictment, and fix his punishment a period or, of not less by confinement ($1,000.00), not exceeding of involuntary man- then you will say so in the penitentiary than one year nor more than five in your discretion, Dollars guilty by a fine not exceeding or by confinement one year, in jail or by both such fine for years, One Thousand for a period and confinement in jail. If you find him not guilty, more. you will say so and no �� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v Alvin Lee Hensley Subject The topic of the resource Felony Involuntary Manslaughter Description An account of the resource defendant charged with felony involuntary manslaughter Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1962 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nara Holdaway Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001_020_014 Hensley https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_020_015_commonwealth-v-alvin-lee-hensley.pdf c9178163b5ec482e02cf57eae99072fe PDF Text Text DOL HENSLEY,ALVINLEE involuntary 1¢;!2 - /,fl'"· - v I~/ 1¥>/t;_-. /9 1 /Jau manslaughter µi ~,7. - I?~ {~~ J~1/p~#.Z, J/~~ 11/'bdjC: 1-- ~~- ��,.. .._ ,..._ ...,...,,- ..... --------------- __..,,.,.___ ..., Comp. Por111 1B•A I ST ATE OF VIRGINIA ~~F No ______ To-Wit: -~H=a=rri-=-=-s=o=n=b~ur=---o.~------ _ ':ityTO ANY SHERIFF OR POLICE OFFICER: R.D. Whereas, ~ huder 1 Jr. Jo"ln • Laake has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, ------------------- J u:-:tica of T ___________________ Pence (Name) of the said~. Citf' tha._______________ _ ( Tide) -----------------------------------~n did on the__ llth kill :l of Virgi i\lvin day of._ ____ Loo Henol.8"; . __,.!),.,U..._t:0,.,115= .."-'t"'-----, 19 62: Unlawfully___ a"-,f'li __ ace and dignity .slay one Olon,,ood ~ock;lrirtiam t~ 'County ~_e_l_o_n:_1._u_d_y_ of t.he Co:ilm,nuoal h in These are, therefore, to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the -~ck1~hc,m County Court of t~ - County, the body (IJm) of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon: ,,£/, ~ ~ color Address color Address □ color Address □ color Address □ color Address □ □ as witnesses. Given under my hand and seal, this 11th day of _____ ___ 19__6 Au ust _..;..,;'-----:::,-------=---• _,,_.,U~_,i_~---"'---( 'lftle of lssuina Officer) JU, ,. C& OJ. ..1..t (Seal) �STATE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY OF --------------------, a Judge of the County Coun Justice of the Peace I, to-wit: . m and for the County aforesaid, State of Virginia, do certify that and ________________________ _, as his suret ------ have this day each acknowledged themselves indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of ------------------------------------( $________ Dollars ), to be made and levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands, and tenements to the use of the Commonwealth to be rendered, yet upon this condition: That the said -------------------~ of ___________________ .;:__ __ shall appear before the County, on the ______ Circuit County Court _ 19__ , day of -------------~ at ______ M., at -----------------, Virginia, and at any time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further heard, and before any court thereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the charge in this warrant to answer for the offense with which he is charged, and shall not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said obligation to remain i~ full force and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court; and upon further condition that the said ____________________ shall keep the peace and be of good behavior for a period o,.___________ from the date hereof. Nonappearance shall be deeJJled to constitute a waiver of trial by jury. 19__ _ Given under my hand, this ------day of ----------------, --<J&ys Judse-J. P . ... ... .... .., 5· n ;i e. ~ ;i e!. ~lil i 0 0 le> 8 ... 0 ~ en c:: ~ 0 !.0 ~ s n tl ~ ._ ~ a· ll ;r "' .. § t [ > s:: !? r::.: ~ &I n > ... ~ .. r::.: tJj >-l :::. e?. ~ s ~ le. 0 r:,.. ... ij ll 8 Cl> >-l Cl> ... r �CO~d\ ONWEALTH v. L VIN LEE HENSLEY INSTRUCTION NO. The Court in tructs the jury that the ccused is presumed be innocent of the crime with which he is charged, sumption follows the accused throughout to and, that thi pre- every eta e of the trial. By hi plea of "not guilty" the accused has denied every e sential allegation of the indictment of provin and has put upon the Commonwealth the burden every element of the crime char ed and the accused' beyond every reasonable This burden, shift but remains requirem doubt. a so in1posed on the Com throughout nt to prov uilt the entire trial. or establish in the evidence you entertain hi onwealth, The accused is under no innocence, reasonable does not nd, if after consider- doubt of the accused's guilt, you must give him the benefit of such doubt and find him not guilty. Thi presumption ed by you at pleasure th of innocence is not a mere form to be disregard- but it is an essential 1 nd, and you must nd binding part of the law of ive the defendant the full benefit of sue presump- tion. You are further the accused sufficient i guilty of the crim not on that while you may be with which he is charged, to convict nor is it sufficient guilty or mor of thi instructed accused, his aunt must be proved ao clearly r asonable theory co be innocent. that this is not if you feel th t he is probably likely guilty than not guilty. but to warrant I uspicious the conviction that there ren: ains istent with the evidence upon which he can �T..I i 0 t i ·rn l O . .t 'I o t n :t'l r.n1 11 'I rri H l n rl i.t n - .1 d 0 '3 ::) u n d 11 t t ·a lJ :,! :t ~ ·a11 1 hu h ;t '( i t "1 :t14 1~1 tV t .tl 0 f �CO l'v~O LTH v. ALVI LEE BENSLEY INSTRUCTION The Court in tructs the jury that the mere happening of an acci- dent does not raise any presumption or n ry. vehicle involved. r NO. whatever rt of any negligence t e o either �·IV I :t t•t 'l l 0 o. Jn 9 .b �E T v. vr.. EE H. y SL T he a a ourt instructs th t the defend nt is cri jury that t e inal ne 1i on injured ut distinguished action, from it mu t be ig t b r to repre entatives hown that t e ne li ence of t ulpable or gro if killed. er such ne ligence as is nee s ary for cul p ble ne ligenc c iminal negligence the fa nd tion of a suit for or by his personal t a , n or rime charged nee; by the tern is meant not simply such negligence d m ges by the per i t of the civil CCU mage g ed wa ne li ence i that wh1c OBS or indicates I a c:1.llous disregard act. riminal performed another, of human life and of the probable lia ility cannot be predicated merely bee use such c le ril show d • re rd of the s f t be reckless cau e injury or death, in the death of to re ult rom n or wanton and of such a o others under of his upon every act carelessly ness results but in order for cr1 -:ninal liability must n ces consequence ircu and unless you b li ve fro haracter stances th nee, tt li as to likely evidence a re sonable doubt th t A 1vin Lee Hensley was guilty o negligence sucn a de' ree or nature you shall fin 6 +-., -F. him uot guilty in tnis case. to eyond of �,- .. ." b t to C Ill O'I :t .:t ..., ,4 u, 'I j �CO 1\10 EALT v. ALVIN LEE HENSLEY INST UCTION NO. The Court instructs may have violated a traffic vehicle, ot3 F. uilty unles nature of his motor such violation, to be incompatible or violations, with a prop r for human life as the m re violation of a traffic law does not of it elf render 11/19/62 dangerous jury that even though the accu ed law or laws in the operation you cannot find him ere of uch regard th a per on guilty of involuntary manslaughter. �. .. a • oi Iolv 'IO 9V rlil: 'I .'I .d JJ 1n 'I l 1 1 1 �COMMONWEALTH v. AL VL.l'.{LEE HENSLEY INSTRUCTION NO. -- The Court instructs the jury that tbe mere swervma of an automobile on a curve ia not a fact er occurrence of such a nature as will alone amount to proof of ne1ligence of such a de1ree as to conatitute 11/ 20/ 82 o+3 P. anton or culpable neauaence on the part of the accuaed. �I �INSTRUCT IO____ The Court instruct accua dist th of i th jury that wb n any bl 1n ccord made tbrou h th c with th office of th lco ol in the bl ch ic 1 1 lysis, ri in r, ccu•ed, as in icat d to the following : t that w 1 ht of alco ol 1D th th ly is Chi f Medic 1 of th sh 11 giv (1) tha l wand an ccu d w accu t e 0.05 per cent or 1 s by • blood, it sh 11 b not under th rise to any pre d was or was not under th ucb facts y influ nc con id rd ther or not th wit of ccus d 1 ption that th lcobolic oth r comp t nt ccu d intoxicants; xe a of 0.05 per cent 0.15 per c nt by weight of alcohol 1D th such facts shall not giv d influ nc of alcoholic in but le s th rs lmder th intoxicants, vid ce in 1n lu nee of intoxicant. (3) I t of alcohol ther int ccu ed was under t JAMES ATTORNEY R. SIPE AT HARRISONBURG, LAW VA. sat accus t t t 0.15 per cent or more by '• blood, it shall b pre um d that influeac of alcoholic in oxic ta. �t :t 391a WA.J .AV .R 83MAI. TA V3'1Sl0TTA ,.>11U81102UUIAH �,_~.......,.._, ___ ,._,. _ _.,.. .. _....,...,....,.,.....,._.,. ----"' - --~-~ .... ~ ~---<"-. I .zr ~(/)~- - &"'~U-/ ~ ·. c~):1~0~//a£ rs ~ (1)1ple.Cd ( 6cP /7/./.. /~) (/J~ru R ~ (.E)Jt 7 ~ ~ - ~~4 (1y' 7, 2 / £)~ ~~~ ;U? ?,9 &2':>--, !3~-ar&/- 1 \ / ( .2Y,L} .f (1) '_/-- / ~ L'~ .,.,/ -~~~~~- £)/60/&~ (!) MC✓ U/ (s) l , ~a~f/;1 (<l) r • ._? /.a?.,,kt.- ,:7"✓ef &/-l~,,,;,4 ( 2 /~ ~~J ~//4,_· ...~ - l~/.1;}:;,;;tz:.vl':~-) I {/)&~~I /t' 11 uref/ d #e/";1-z/J?J ¼0 /~ ,,. (2)~Le? 0) - 4Ut07 -, ~~r? I-/ d LJ JL✓~~.J!L Lee, /l;e,1/1?///11- ~~}f 1&></,,? I &.A'7 J'.6 £ ., · . (L) -IL·1# ~) ~ ci~7 _2lf:/&z~v~ ~ / L~ I - ~ ~Z/2 ✓~~ -- 7 / z. ? - �:--...- ... ..,.... .,.., ,r., ..r- ++ .,,.._ ..rr,,--.,.., �Cv??J V, At2/.v), ~ /)~, / 1 ,2 s~ #~ _ee. /0 /9£2 ~-dlr~ l L ~£_, (&~ UR~~/4, Cf' ~ (-:~/)- 4 ~C ~0- /2/ ,·/0~,7 -0',. - ~ - ~ c,,?~c;,/ /C:V:7✓- a//? £/9 --.~/ /42.wL/cY<"/ 5~~ - - /4z.P~~ k.eif;/ .;,,?-z2.~11.k/ ?~~ ,- (l) £.2/- z) I, &iff'/~-72/ r £~ / ¥'- £a::a~ ~,¥-p"/~~7 2~ 7/-z.6: ~ - -<?z; - ~ 2:Jr ✓ wJ~.t'£;.7 ?) /#Ari ,,,ffe~~,Jk.-dr~ ;> ,, cr~ I / - / y 7✓ s_,,<) /fe#.Y~ J �+ .,.. �/ £~~/~ (~L~0 -- C �-+ �J'IDAVIT tat Y H. COVING'l'ON, lat Lie t nant, CE. do choo to in b half of pecialist fourth Cl ss Alvin Renal y. the following pecialist enaley ince ia e try into service in h wu aaigned to a platoon hich I c ru:ted. peciali t Hensley r ined a er of that platoon for 14 ring this t , 1 able to observe his tion an charact r closely, under r ssur • which w re xtr for him. I found him to b an able soldier o poaseaaed both• 1 vel ind and aound jud nt. ti Following the tim I s Sp cialist ll8ley'• platoon leader, 1 a th •x cutive officer of hi• company, 8 d for a hort period, hia c pany c der. Dur th s p riods, pecialiat ensley continu d to diapl y the highe t standards of judgment and eraon.al conduct. t ave b servic ociate el t with Speci list Hensley is demonstr ted qu in the United ring his entire tat I regr t that due to the resent nation l ilitary situation, I will be unable to ppear t pecialist Hensley's trial person lly; ho ver, l feel free to ake this unqualifi d tat nt in his behalf. Wl let Lt ~lljd.) becribed expires 18 thi 16th Corps of Engineers y of ov NOTARYUBLIC er 1962. My CODJlli sion �0 �V?n v. 4~ .LLeJl~dz _- ~Y-4~~~ ~- /j-~ /, ,2 // ~~ - - ,2.,' /1/~- ·- ~ ~y~~ W6f~) {rf ~- v~~ ~ ~ #I UV),' (!)//ft?~ ~ 8)~~ --; t l 0 rl k~- ~ - ,tfg' /&w/ ff ✓ -(~~~-~~)~ ~tuyff.f~~~d2'&~- ~LJ~~,1 c2 ~- ~~ ~ - I~~,#~ UM~ ,,,/ ~~ ~ ~,P)m/ ~ diw ff/,,/- / �......._ _________ ,,...,_____ ✓- - ------------ I L 1 �0 1n e Circuit OCKINGHAM, to•wit: urt • Gr J ore of Octo er ty, kiD e 1 h tend Circuit Court of th aid Co ty, slay, on th 1 on their oaths pr day of A uat, 1962, t t th , Vir inia, 111 and al y .ammc:i~ Taylor, u m 1n i 111>8•~- t the peace pei:- a. D. o rt 1962 a t to th Gr chud r, Jr., Jury to iv d n1 y w1 •• • �.l V ' �William Garfield Hammer - stated at the hospital and deceased had two beers apiece at the R & H Harrisonburg. That they bought a six pack and along. Hammer stated that he drank two of the six pack and didn't know how many Hensley had, he drank one every time that he had one. he, the accused, Restaurant in drank them driving beers out of the but that he thought MJvin McKinley Hammer - He stated that they came around a curve and met a white pickup truck in the middle of the road. Hensley was driving approximately 45 MPH,cut back to miss the truck and then they hit the tree. He said they picked him up in Harrisonburg. ��SP-102 CONF!DENTIAL VIRGINIA STATE Revised 4-29-59 POLICE REPORT ctim County -~=~=~~-------Discovered by: ---'==e.=,.___,.Cl...,~,.,,t1,,,,,..z~en~-------Motivc: Weather: cl Value Property • -------------------------1 Accused wanted this offense ?_-=;;<....__. ___ Extradite? Warrant issued this ---'"----"'----------------t1-D-a_t_e Stolen Currency, notes -------1------+-----+----Jewelry, gems ___ __j_. ____ Furs Recovered Abandoned l----------+----- Clothing -----+--------1-----1----Vehicle Miscellaneous Total _R_e_c_o_v_er_e_d_: __- ___ ..... _-_-_-_-_-_-_-_-_....J _'-_-_-_-_-_-T_i_m_e_._: __- _-_-_-_-_-_-_- D~eE_pa~r~t2:m~e:_!n~t:!_?_::::~~~~~~~~~~~==========~ Date Arrested .YI-...,~._ --lt.a..O-.:U,c;J~~D.J.;1.0e-----1 Arrest Nos. l...l.l!!~!.L\lr.z__ -----1 ~4~========::5=========~==========~==========1 ENCLOSURE: Place: Stored: __________________ _ Address: Condition: _____ _ Released to Owner? ________ Date ____ _ Other Disposition? ______________ _ Date,____ _ ------------...:::!~==::C.:::::...:===----r Vehicle Identification DISTRIBUTION: I & R-1 ·s·o ID•l Make _________ Model: _______ _ ------~F.i::;·~1~~-~l:_::::::==::::::::::::~------I Type: Color: ________ _ Origin: Date __,8"'/c..,;).._J..,/~6:u.2~----Lie. No.-------State:--------!_Request other agency --------------1-:M~o~to'.:.r..:.N:'..'.:o'...:... -==============~I=D'..!../~S::::er'...:..·-================ 2-X-Citizen complaint _i,o_E)wJ~r.LSOJobl~~-----1 Original Report: Yes [z No 0 3_Observed on patrol 6_Telephone Date of Report: -----~.i....J.µ.J,~-------4_See original report 7_Correspondence Date Covered: _____ _.l,J,t...J..J,J...J..u;.__.Jz.1J.U.L..J..ll--J..;;u...u.c. __ 5_Telegram or teletype 8_Personal Report by: SUMMARY: ll, a t 1962., at 2t attox 9-I . t th abovefi ld at th emc,anltr.le1nt , Elk n.,, ght Leads: Handled Div. Handle D I & R Handle D =-=-==::....:....:=..:.;.::.::..:::--=....:.~~--------==--------=~ OPINION: • . r et • APPROVED DIV. COMMANDER Victim's Address: Unfounded O Approved Pending [Ji • Inactive O �MODUS OPERANDI .., ..., c>I 0 0 PROPERTY IDENTIFICATION C ~ (OTHER s < ~ "' ITEM V) 1 2 ' 3 ' 4 5 -, 0 u.. QUANTITY THAN MOTOR MAKE VEHICLES MODEL OR TRAILERS) COLOR ,-1 SIZE SERIAL NO - ' ' 6 7 8 -- )1 ' - - -- 9 10 RACE & SEX OF PERSON ATTACKED R_No Person Attacked ><-Not Shown Q_White Male 1-Colortd Male z_White Female J_Colored Female 4_White Male & Female s_Colored Male & Female 6_White & Colored Male 7_White & Colored Female B-White & Colored Male & Female SCENE OF OFFENSE oo_Not Shown 01-Accident Scene 02-Airplane OJ-Airport 04_Alfey os_Apartment 06_Automobile 07-Automobile Agency OB_Bank 09_8arber Shop or Beauty Parlor lQ_Beer Joint 11-Boat 12-Bus lJ_Church 14-Club 15-Dance Hall !(,_Department Store 17_Doctor's Office 18-Dmg Store 19__:Dwelling 20-Factory 21-Farm Land 22-Garage or Service Station 23-Garage ( Private) 24-Grocery Store 25-Hardware Store 26-Highway 27-Hospital (Medical) 2B-Hospital (Mental) 29-Hotel .30-Lobby Jl_Motel 32_0ffice Building or Office JJ_Out Building J4_Penal Institution JS_ •Place of Amusement J6_Post Office J7_•Publlc Building JS-Railroad (including statior,) J9_Restaurant 40-River 41-School ,12_•store 43-5trtet "4-Theatre 45-Warehouse 46_Woods HOW ATTACKED 00-Not Shown 01-Advertising 02_Agitation 03-.Attic 04-.Automoblle OS_Basement Ob_Boating 07 -Betting ~ OB-Binding & Gagging 09_Blesses Money 10-Boarding & LoavlngBus, Etc. II-Burning lL-Burylng .. , lJ_Calling for 14-Ceiling 15-Collecting 16-Combination (Safe) 17-Cutting lB-Door (front> 19_Door (rtar) 20-Door Cother) 21_Drugging 22-Employing or Employment 23--Establishes Credit 24 __ Exchanges 25-Explosivos 2b__ false Pretense 27_Finds Money (Pidgeon drop) 28-Firearms 29_Floor 30-Forging 31-Fortune Telling 32-Gains Confidence JJ_Glass broken 34_Jgnition 35-.lntoxicated 36-lmpersonating 37-Loafing 38-Mail 39-Misrepresentlng 40-0btain for Repair 4l_Parked Autos. 42-Photography 43-Pick Pocket 44_Pull 45._Punch 46-Rent 47-Rip 48-Roof 49-Sell 50-Sex (Natural) 51-Sex (Unnatural) 52--.:Snatching 53-5tabbing 54-Statement (Orall 55-Statement (Written) 56-Striking 57-Stripping 58-Strong Arm 59_ Telephone 60_ Threatening or Holdup 61-Transom 62-Uttering Forged Checks 63-Uttering Worthless Checks 64-Wall 65-Window (front) 66-Window (roar) 67-Window Cother) MEANS OF ATTACK Ol_Not Shown 02-Absconding OJ-Automobile 04-Bar , OS-Black Jack or blunt lnstru!'lent 06-Bodily Force 07-Breaking or Forcing Locp OB-Bolt Cutters or Pliers 09-Bottles • 10-Bit or Drill-size unkn::,wn 11-Bit or Drill ¼" 12--Bit or Drill ¼" 13-Bit or Drill ½" 14-Bit or Drill ¼" 15-Bit or Drill ¼'' 16-Bit or Drill ¼" 17-Bit or Drill 1" or over 18-Brass Knuckles 19-Breaks Glass, Door or Window . 20-Certified 21-Chemical 22 _Chisel, size 23-Collecting 24--Concealment 25-Club 26-Driving Away 27-Drugs 28-Engraves 29_Explosives JQ_Failure to Deliver Goods Jl_Fictitious Orders J2_File 33__ Firearms-Automatlc 34-Firearms-Machine Gun .35-Firearms-Revolver Jb_Firearms-Rifle J7_Firearms-Sawed Off Shot Gun 38-Firearms--Caliber not shown 39_Foil 40_ Glass Cutter 41-Hatchet, Ax & Shovol 42-Hauling Away 43-Horse Racing-Fake 44.....,_IcoPick 45-lnflammable 46-Jack 47_Jimmy, size 4B_Jumper 49 __ Key so___Knife or Flat Instrument, size SL __ Ladder 52-Literature 53-Matches 54-M issi lo Rock 55_Money Order 56-Note 57-0pen sa_Oxyacetylone 59-Paper 60-Paper Clips 61-Pay Checks 62-Photography 63--Poison 64_Pretends to have gun 65~Pretends to be Collector 66-Pretends to be Doctor 67_Pretends to be Investigator._ 6B-Pretends to be Inspector 69_Pretends to be Nurse 7Q_Pretends to h• Salesman 71-Pretends to be Writer 72-Promises 7 3_Protectograph 74-Prying 75-Rags 76-Razor 77_Removes Panel From Door 78_Rips or Removes Screen 79-Rope or Wire BO~aw Bl-Screw Driver, Size 82-Shop 1.ifting ' 83--Snatching 84_Spying 85-Subscription 86-Syphoning 87_Tickets sa_ Typewritten 89-Wrench 90-Written, Longha11d 9l_Selling TR.O.DEMARK OQ_None Shown Cl-Admitted through False Pretense 02-Armed & Threatens . . OJ_Ate Food & Drinks 04-Bogus Credentials 05_8are or Stocking Feet Ob-Burns Matches 07-Carries Safe Away OB-Changes Clothes Q9_Checks Printed, stolen &- Counterfeit 10-Chewed Tobacco 11-Commits Nuisance 12-Cuts Telephone & Light Wire, l3_0epositing in Bank &. Overdrawin~ 14-Disconnecn Burglary Alarm lS_Disorderly Worker 16-Drugs or Chloroforms Victim 17-Enters Home While Occupants are Present 18-Escapes on Foot 19-Establishes Credit 20-Expcrienced Worker 21-Extortion 22-Exhibiting Bank Book 23-Flash Light Used 24-Follows Victim 2s___::Fraur!ulent Collecting 26-Fur Rackel 27-Gains Confidence 28-G!oves Worn 29-Guests 30-Hitch Hiker 31-Indecent "'& Obscene Remarks 32-lnsurance 33_lmpersonatlon J4_Jewelry Only 35-Kidnaps Victim 36-Kind & Polite 37-Labor Trouble 38-Literature 39-Leavts Door or Window Open 40-Unes Victims Against Wall 41-Locks Victims In Room 42-Loiters Around Playground 43-Makes Victims Lie on Floor 44-Malicious Damage to Property 45-Molests Workmen 46-Money Only 47-Nervous 48-0ffers Candy, Money, Etc. to Children 49-0rders Taxi & Robs Driver SO-Party Burglar 51-Passes Good C~ecks First 52-Pretends to be Drunk 53_Pretends to be afflicted 54-Pretends to be looking for Fictitious Person 55-Pretends Auto. Is Broken Down 56-Pretends to be Purchaser of Auto. 57-Pretcnds to be Delivery Man 58-Pull; Blinds Down 59-Purchases Goods & Receives Balance in Cash 6tQ_Removes Glass without Breaking bl-Removes Panel from Door 62-Rentir.g Racket 63-Requested to use Telephone or Toil~t 64-Rings Door Bell 65-Rough Voice 66-Sel Is Without Proper Title 6 7_Short Change Worker 68-Smokcs on Premises 69-Solicitor 70-Steals Auto. for Stripping 71_$teals from Auto 72-Steals Victims Auto. 73_Stolen Auto. Used 74-Telephone Call-Anonymou~ 75-Uses Jimmy or Screw Driver 76_Wears Mask 77_Victim Intoxicated �ntly of inju e, frac d inv lved so d operat d by t d v Ro St. d h vro d oper ted e on t artly w r r l . f ntdom it i M~ j • h tr around, s co in lieu of T f llo ty Jail J chedul d for tted to tl 3 1000 bo d. • t occu~to o th X ill and Ct Gart· r, lip tto ation co t uir g. t. 3, n., V. 151., ton, Va.-24- out of to l 59 fee ti u d si surfac or , John L rue , of the d ir hes d t 30 1 19 injured as list car ro nd, t t H abov - t 2:00 low: - l, ck - -Lac r: tion te .M. d rill ... ri ht , oon • ct d ad, ��CONFIDENTIAL VIRGINIA SUBJECT: STATE SP-102 Revised 4-29-5!) POLICE REPORT 0 TT No. _______ Div. File No. _______ Date: __ _...,..,_.,...,,__, ______ _ Place: County __,i.JU1.u....u.t,,;,ui~--------Discovered by: __ _l.ltnll::nc:mJL:£:llill,e?lL______ Motive: A I Value Property Stolen Currency, notes ---1-----------ic---------i----J ewelry, gems ----+------+-------+-----Furs a- DESCRIPTION: • Clothing Vehicle -------------------------1 --------------,,,..------==::~~:..._-=_I DISTRIBUTION: I & R-1 - ------+---------+----=---+----- Make--------Type: Lie. No. •l Time Abandoned Date Recovered: _________ Time: ___ Place: Stored: ___________________ Address: Condition: ______ Released to Owner? ________ Date.____ Other Disposition? ______________ Date ____ Vehicle Identification ENCLOSURE: -------~---~~-----------O rig in: Date ---'-1#--lo""'-I-~----- _ Miscellaneous Total Accused wanted this offense? __ ~___ Extradite? Warrant issued this offense?_~--==---------, Department? Date Arrested Arrest Nos. 1 4 5 ·iVi Recovered _ -L..a...:;;1,il-~~---1 Model: ________ Color: ________ State: ________ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ! _Request other age_n_c_.:yt:Q __.:.... :;.tfU. -:_J--::[i; _a. _'r. _r~:1.-~ _c"ri-b: _Ii: _l'l _t__________________ -j....:.M~o::::to::'.,'.r...,:N:.:.o:::·:.-===============...:I~D:J./'..:S'..:e.::r·~============ 2_%Citizen complaint Original Report: Yes D No Ii) 3_Observed on patrol 6_Telephone Date of Report: fJ/:22/62 4_See original report 7_Correspondence Date Covered: 8/lJ/62 thru 8/22/62 S_Telegram or teletype 8_Personal Report by: Tpr. R• .D, Scbuder 1 Jr. SUMMARY: 3/62, origin ..11w111;,,ni::tt 15, J.9621 the ubj C • cohol co:\.:. ~ Ofii -;-i...a,pr's blood alcoho1 content of o.08. 22, 1'62, kilJ.'ll'lali1 County, .J s contact Undeveloped Leads: 01.) Leads: Handled _______ Div. Handle -=:...,_--------=.a, O I & R Handle D ::.::::.::.::.::..:...::::.:.:.:.:..:_:......:t OPINION !V'ictim set or subject APPROVED DIV. COMMANDER .Si .t:1\'.lliom:ealtb' ..ttor 1 <l, diSCU.$ Victim's Address: Unfounded D Approved y £or . d 'Wi.tl him. Rt. l~ •lkt - , V. Pending D Inactive D c~!:t i] c~1t"e~ D �MODUS OPERANDI ~ 0 ...J I ~ Vl c 0 1... ;;_ a: ,_ PROPERTY IDENTIFICATION (OTHER .., ~I 1 2 ' 3 ITEM . THAN MOTOR MAKE QUANTITY VEHICLES MODEL OR TRAILERS) COLOR SIZE SERIAL NO. . 4 5 6 I 7 ~ 8 9 10 . RACE & SEX OF PERSON ATTACKED R_No Person Attacked X-Not Shown O_White Male !_Colored Male 2_White Female J_Colored Female 4_White Male & Female S-Colored Male & Female 6_Whito & Colored Male 7_White & Colored Female 8-Whit• & Colored Malo & Female SCENE OF OFFENSE oo_Not Shown 01-Accident Scene 02-Airplane OJ_Airport 04-Alley OS-Apartment 06_Automobile 07_Automobile Agency OB-Bank 09-Barber Shop or Beauty Parlor lO_Beer Joint ll_Boat 12_Bus 13-Church 14-Club IS-Dance Hall 16-Department Store lJ_Doctor's Office lB-Drng Store 19-Dwelling 20_Factory 21-Farm Land 22-Garage or Service Station 23-Garage (Private) 24-Grocery Store 2S-Hardware Store 26-Highway 27-Hospital (Medical! 2B-Hospital (Mental! 29_Hotel 30_Lobby ;n_Motel 32_0ffice Building or Office JJ_Out Building J4_Penal Institution 35_ • Place of Amusement 36_Post Office 37_•Public Building J8_Railroad (including station) J9_Restaurant <O-River 41-School '12-*Store 43-Stroet 44-Theatre 45_Warehouse 46_Woods HOW ATTACKED 00-Not Shown 01---Advertising 02_Agitation 03---Attic 04---Automoblle os_Basement 06-Beatlng 07_Betting OB-Binding & Gagging 09-Blesses 10-Boarding 11-Burning 12-Burylng Money & Leaving Bus, Etc. lJ_Calling for 14-Ctiling IS-Collecting 16-Combination (Safe) l7_Cutting 18-Door (front) l 9-Door Crear) 20-Door Cother) 2l_Drugging 22-Employing or Employment 23--Establishes Credit 24--Exchanges 25-Explosives 26-False Pretense 27-Finds Money (Pidgeon drop) 28-Firearms 29_Floor 30_Forging 31-Fortune Telling 3 2_Gai ns Confidence 33-Glass broken 34_Jgnition 35--Intoxicated 36-Impersonating 37_Loafing 3B-Mail 39_Misrepresentlng 40-0btain for Repair 41-Parked Autos. 42-Photography 43-Pick Pocket 44-Pull 4S_Punch 46-Rent 47-Rip 4B-Roof 49_Sell 50_$ex (Natural) 51-Sex !Unnatural) S2----5natching 5J_Stabbing S4-Statemtnt (Oral) ss_Statement (Written) Sb-Striking SJ-Stripping 58-Strong Arm 59_ Telephone 60- Threatening or Holdup 61-Transom 62-Uttering Forged Checks 63-Uttering Worthless Checks 64_Wall 6S-Window (front) 66-Window Crear) 67-Window Cother) MEANS OF ATTACK Ol_Not Shown oz_Absconding OJ-Automobile 04-Bar OS-Black Jack or blunt Instrument 06-Bodily Force 07-Breaking or Forcing Locks oa_Bolt Cutters or Pll•rs 09-Bottles 10-Bit or Drill-size unkn:.iwn ll_Bit or Drill ¼'' 12-Bit or Drill ¼" 13-Bit or Drill ½" 14-LBit or Drill ¼" 15-Bit or Drill ¾" l6_Bit or Drill ¼" 17-Bit or Drill I" or over 18-Brass Knuckles 19-Breaks Glass, Door or Window 2o_Certified 21-Chemical 22-Chisel, size 23-Collecting 24--Concealment 25-Club 26-Driving Away 27_Drugs 28-Engraves 29-Explosives 3Q_Failure to Deliver Goods 3 !_Fictitious Orders 32_File 33--Firearms-Automatic 34_Firearms-Machine Gun 35-Firearms-Revolver 36-Firearms-Rifle J7_Firearms-Sawed Off Shot Gu• 38-Firearms--Caliber not shown 39-,Foil 40_Glass Cutter 41-Hatchet, Ax & Shovel 42-Hauling Away 43_Horse Racing-Fake 44!._Ice Pick 4S-lnflammable 46_Jack 47_Jimmy, size 48-Jumper 49__ Key so___Knife or Flat Instrume-nt, size Sl __ Ladder 52_Literature SJ_Matches 54-Missile Rock S5-Money Order 56_.Note 57-0pen SB-Oxyacetylene 59-Paper 60-Paper Clips 61-Pay Checks 62-Photography 63-Poison 64_Pretends to have gun 6S-Pretends to be Collector 66-Pretends to be Doctor 67-Pretends to be Investigator 68_Pretends to be Inspector 69-Pretends to be Nurse 70-Protends to be Salesman Jl_Pretends to be Writer 72_Promises 7 J_Protectograph 74-Prying 7S-Rags 76_Razor 77_Removes Panel From Door 78-Rips or RemovesScreen 79_Rope or Wire 80----Saw 81-Screw Driver, Size 82-Shop Lifting 83--Snatching 84_5pying BS-Subscription 86-Syphoning B7_Tickets ea_Typewritten 89-Wrench 90_Wl'itten, Longha11d 9l_Selling TRADE MARK DO-None Shown 01-Admitted through False Pretense 02-Arml?d & Threatens 03-Ate Food & Drinks 04-Bogus Credentials 05-Bare or Stocking Feet 06-Burns Matches 07-Carries Safe Away OB-Changes Clothes 09_Checks Printed, stolen &· Counterfeit 10-Chewed Tobacco 11-Commits Nuisance 12-Cuts Telephone & Light Wire1 13-Depositing in Bank & Overdrawing 14-Disconnecg Burglary Alarm IS-Disorderly Worker 16-Drugs or Chloroforms Victim l7_Enters Home While Occupants are Present IS-Escapes on Foot 19-Establishes Credit 20-Expcrienced Worker 21-Extortion 22-Exhibiting Bank Book 23-Flash Light Used 24-Follows Victim 25-Fraudiilent Collecting 26-Fur Racket 27_Gains Confidence 28-G!oves Worn 29-Guests 30-Hitch Hiker 31-Indecent "&. Obscene Remarks 32-Insurance 33-lmpersonatlon )4_Jewelry Only JS-Kidnaps Victim 36-Kind & Polite 37_Labor Trouble 38-Literature 39-Leave:s Door or Window Open 40-lines Victims Against Wall 41-Locks Victims In Room 42_Loiters Around Playground 43-Makes Victims Lie on Floor 44-Malicious Damage to Property 4S_Molests Workmen 46-Money 011ly 47_Nervous 48-0ffers Candy, Money, Etc. to Children 49-0rders Taxi & Robs Driver so_Party Burglar Sl-Passes Good Checks First 52-Pretends to be Drunk S3-Pretends to be afflictod 54-Pretends to be looking for Fictitious Person 55-Pretends Auto. Is Broken Down 56-Pretends to be Purchaser of Auto. 57-Pretcnds to be Delivery Man 58-Pulls Blinds Down 59-Purchases Goods &. Receives Balance in Cash ,o_Remcves Glass without Breaking bl-Removes Panel from Door 62-Rentir.g Racket 63_Requested to use Telephone or Toilt!t 64-Rings Door Bel I 6S-Rough Voice 66-Sells Without Proper Title 67-Short Change Worker 68_Smokes on Premises 69-Solicitor 70-Steals Auto. for Stripping 71-Steals from Auto 72_Stea1s Victims Auto. 7J_Stolen Auto. Used 74_ Telephone Cal I-Anonymous 75-Uses Jimmy or Screw Driver 76-Wears Mask 77_Victim Intoxicated �v. LEY IBSTIUJCTlOH...__ T Court b ill t c int n i umao lif. JAMES ATTORNEY R. SIPE AT HARRISONBURG, LAW VA. a 1 jury 1 killin a r ckl cu th inc th t involuntary of a b bein s or culp bly n gligent atibl 1th th as act o th proper r d �- WAJ .AV TA Y3Hff0TTA ,c>RUB"1021SUIAH �-- I STIWCTim Th •ur in truct is a qu atio th exclusiv jury th t th er d:lbilit ly for the jury; o the st d fr d, th ir of ce, th sp k, th th r y the int any app r, n h trt r sue JAMES ATTORNEY R. SIPE AT HARRISONBURG, LAW VA. s, st pportunity ti jury h s th te timony and to iv witne witn itn as in th all oth r more worthy of er dit pp rent intellig o th hip of th f the d fr 1, t their d credit urro t t is th accordin circ in rel tiv ly. y, h ir s to r sult of th to dete ti• nc or lack s to the p rti in h n r oft d con 1 tency of th ir t dor f tri tanc hich , if 1, if ppe ring itn s w ight of any �I ti 3912 WA.J .ff 8'3MAI. TA Y3HROTTA .AV ,aS'IUSlaOeUHIAH �WEALTH If you find sch the accu rg d in th indic i hm t by confin riod of not 1 88 eding n JAMES ATTORNEY R. SIPE AT HARRISONBURG. LAW VA. not or by confin nt y in the penitent! re than fiv XC y ar, ding On Thous in jail not guilty, you wills 0 ry for d for a p riod year, or by both such fine and confin If you find h or. nt ry man• then you ill t, than one y r nor t:lon, by a fin rs ($1,000.00), of involunt d guilty nt y so and no �J ... 1 0 l t l u :3912 .ff 83MAL WA.J TA Y3iUfOTTA .AV ,.>P.USJ,IO;;,lfl>!AH �v. SLEY INSTRUCTIO..__ 1n coneid ring wh ther or not th burd f proving th Court structs th guilt d i • conceiv ust b or pos ibl In pas ing up its a ro. nor er roved th to natural ur not of th fro of eviden to the -oof of th ob yo such t the trial to b o r a doubt, uil. ind that any doubt arising t stimony or froin que tion bl r f ct, should b of th i enc f rences of jury should bear in guilt for proof of the ch rge, the and re sonable infer nee , from con licting ny p rticul doubt, b yond very be evidence pres nted ob yond s·ch ev d nee to fi d Furtbermo4 , th fo oded on or pos ibl uilty on• doubt. sufficiency ideratio se, including dr t word "r a doubt which i d with .ima inable ta bl tit& of the aocus d beyond rea on ble doubt, the e oonfu ay t limit onwealtb h A rea on ble doubt i not to oes not jury C jury th t you should not ov rlook th ing. re so, _ do· t of a material ccused and not f ct e entia m re doubt concerning 1 t r ; l, IJ evidenc"\t fr l and If, nones ntial after your re s inds a convinc 1 fail If, on th convicti -n of th trut rea onab e doubt. ,._TtORNEY AT LAW i"'RISONBURG. VA, of tb of 11 of th of doubt as to pr vent you of the accuse, uilt then th eet its burden. other band, after 11th . ill such a et t lief to con ider tion of ,>P.lllES R. SIPE tance ble and honest con ideration re left r 1hing Commonwe 1th ba circum videnc of th an partial in the char e. you r t and reaso able you have an abiding then satisfied b yond 11 �.t WAJ. TA Y3MffOTT, .AV .<>ffU!IK0elr''l,r, �S. "• 300 POLICE REV. MAIL TO, DIVISION Of MOTOI VEHICLES. JOX ma. 11-1-M Tl Ml DATI Of IN THIS SPACE WHK .. COUNTY........... .. r, ACCIDt:NTOCCURREDIN RURALAIU INDICATE DISTANCE IN MILES AND TENTHS Of MILE FROM NEARESTTOWN. USE TWO DISTANCESAND TWO DIREC.' TIONS If NECESSARY. 0 DO NOT WRITE OAY Of ACC/,'llNT........ L Rlr~MOND (11). VIIGINIA : .. ..• ... :. • CITY 01 TOWN................................................... ::~:: ::::} □ NO................................... . CA................................... . LET .................................. . .. LIMITS OF Of NILU UST Nill$ WEST C LET ................................. CITY 01 TOWN TYPE...................•.............• A ACCIDENT HAPPENED ON (18-19-20) ...... (21) T C AT ITS INTERSECTIONWITH,-... OR If CH[CK AND CONrLU[ ON£ .•.. .•.• N • . . .•.••••• ,uT SURFACE CONDITION (CHECKONE) <j (23) 1_ STIAIGHT·L[Y[L 2_ CUIY[-UY[l 4- R SOUTH f[[T UST 3_ UADl-STIAICiHT 4_ GIAD[-CUIVE 8 __ 5_ HILLCREST STRAIGHT 8_ 12 -0_ HILLCH5T•CUV£ D 7_ 1_ oi,.snAIGHT 8_ oi,-cu1v£ YOURVEHICLE-NO.1 (28) 1 -2_ no, AND GO FLASHING LIGHT sro, SIGN OR SIGNAL 3 - SLOW OR WAINING SIGN 7_ RAILROAD GATES 01 SIGNALS 12 __ 12 _ 01 WATCHMAN TIAfflC 0_ or LOCALITY (CHICK ON!) 5- NO rASSING LINES UNDU H:rAIR 09_ 't'lt:LD SIGN ONE WAY IOAD OR STltEET 6_ RAILROAD WATCHMAN 8- NO TIAf'flC SOFT 01 LOW SHOUl DU 3 _ NO DEFECTS PD 50 P.D.U. T.T. a.v.s. NSP Off (27) IUSINESS 01 INDUSTIIAL l _ CLEAi _ 2_ CLOUDY _IUCICTOP CONCIU[ RESID[NTIAL DISTIICT o,n COUNUY _IIICK 3_f'OG LIGHT (CHECK ONE) 4- DAYLIGHT 6_ DUSIC 6_ DAWN 7- OAIKNUS-STl[U OR HIGHWAYLIGHTED 8 -- DAIKNUS•STHET OR HIGHWAY NOT LIGHTED 4_ MIST 5_ RAINING 7_ SLEETING 8_ SMOU-DUST _OiltT SP£Clf'f' OTHU HOLU, RUTS, IUMPS 2 P.I. WEATHER (CHECK ONE) SURFllCE SCHOOL CHUICH 01 PLAYGROUNDIONE 2_ LANES MAIKED DEFECTS (CHECK ONE) LJ V KIND FAT (26) SHOWY LOOS£ MATUIAL C WEST TRAFFIC CONTROL (CH<CK ONE) OfFICU MUDDY (22) RURAL - LOCATE TO NEAREST INTERSECTION. SHOW EXACT DISTANCE. USING TWO DJRECTJONS AND TWO DISTANCES If NECESSARY. (25) 7_1c, TYPE...... URBAN - LOCATE TO NEAREST INTER4iECTING STIEET, HOUSE NUMIEI. BRIDGE, RAILROAD CROSSING, ALLEY, DRIVEWAY, UNDERPASS, NUMBERED TELEPHONE POLE, OR OTHER IOENTlfYING LANDMARK. 4_ 9_0ILY A NO......... o,. OU 5_wn 6_ NOITH FUT . • . . . . . . . . . . f[[T ALIGNMENT (CHECK ONE) 0 (1-2-3-4-5) CODED BY NOT AT INTERSECTION 0 CONUOL (30) • I.C.C. Y[HICLE MAKE E • DRIYU .•.•.• H J NAM[ DRIVUS occu,n,oN CUP'[NTU, J STIEU DRIVING .. utrUIENCE .... □ (34) ..... CLEIK. £TC. . 01 R.f.O. • DRIVER'S LICENSE ....... , ..•.... YEARS STAT[ C OWN[ ■ , ............................. , .......... NAME L ,un £ o, VEHICLE DAMACiED.......... OTHERVEHICLE-NO.2 (38) MAXIMUM S.lf£ SPEED .••••.••••••.•• M.P.H. , , . LJ WAS SAFETY BELT INSTALLED? s ::i .. YES NO -- ... WAS BELT IN US£! YES NO -- ....•.... ArPROXIMAU COST TO REPAIR VEHICLE S •..••.•...•.•.. • ........................•..•............ )( g MAKE z "' i t,- OTHU • V(HICUS .... USI DIIYUS ANOTHII occu,ATJON. ~ ro• fOOM 0 Lij ::; N HD •••... . NAME □ (44) OWNEI ..•. TOTAL. VIHICLIS z DIIYEI ......... . ............................ CAt,[NTU, CLUK, .•. E.TC. , .....••............•.........• WAS SAFETY BELT INSTALLED! , ..•.••.•. YES . •••.. DRIYEl'S ,LICENSE ••.. YEAIS , •••.••••.•.•••. PUTS Of' WEHICLEDAMAGED.••..•.•••. DAMAGE TO PROPERTY THER THAN VEHICLES .......... STREET OR R.f.D. DRIYIH; EXPUl[NCE , •. , ..••••••....•..•.............• STIEET OR l,f.D. , .... . • . . . . . . . • • • . • . , •...•• , ... , .• , .•• , , ••••••.. , •••. , .........• CITY AND STAT[ , .• , .••.•• ~ 0 ArPl0JUMAT£ COST , .. TO ltErAIR VEHICLE S NO z : AND STATE NATURE Of DAMAGE APPROXfMATE . . COST TO REPAIR ~ NANI. N J □ □ u R E ~ D ....•.• IMPORTANT ,:;; , .•.•.•••.. NAME OIJECT. SHOW OWNUSHIP; I MAXIMUM SAfE SPEED •.•...•... M.r.H. , •• , •••.••••••••...... , WAS PUSON ICILUD ............ . If YOU HAD AN AUTOIIOIILE LIABILITYPOLICY AT TH£ TIii£ Of TH£ ACCIDt:NT,SECURE FROM YOUR AGENT OR INSURANCECOMPANY A NOTICE Of INSURANCE(FORMS1-11) AND SEND IT WITH THIS IEPOIT TO THE DIVISION Of MOTOR VEHICLES OR HAVE YOUR AGENT SEND IT AT ONCE. □ □ s. NO..•.•. rASSENGU , .•.•• , ..•• (51)_1 _ P£D£STIIAN IICYCLIST DlfVtl PASSENGU PEDESTIIAN IICYCllST IN Y[HICU. NO..•••.•••.••. (54)-- , ••• �INSTRUCTIONS- INDICATE ON THIS DIAGRAM WHAT HAPPENED. LOCATION IN VEHICLE OF PERSONS KILLED AND INJURED. 1. f"OLL0WDOTTlD LINU TO DIA.W OVTLINI Of' IOADWAYAT PLACE CWACCIDtiT. ( CHECK ONf FOR EACH PEIS0N KILUD AND INJUHD) II I 2 (55) (56) 2 --c:cx:I}-- (55) (56) IULUD I __ 2, NUMUI EACHVlHICU ANDSNOWDlHCTIOM o, TIAYIL IY AII0W. VEHICLE VEHICLE INJURED J. UH SOLID LIN( TO SHOW PATH HF0H ACCID[NT ~, DOTTlD LIN( ·--IT=:>. AfTH ACCIDENT_____ r•ONT l[fT .C. SHOWPEDESTRIANIY. 5. SHOW UILtoAD IY: ____ 2___ -- FRONTCENTER__ ) __ FRONT RIGHT 4__ HAR LEFT 5- - REARCENTU _ ltUI _ Q 6. SHOW DISTANCEAND DIHCTI0NS TO .LANDtO,HS: IDE:NTIH UIIDIIAIU 1Y • NAME 01 NUIIIH. 1 RIGHT DESCRIBE WHAT HAPPENED TO VEHICLESIY NUMIU) (HFU USE THIS SPACE FOi LISTING ADD,ITI0NAL• • ' INJURED PERSONS. ALSO EXPLAIN QUUTI0NS NOT FULLYANSWU[0 IY CHECKINGIN THl ••. SP'ACU PI0YIDED, IF 1101[ $PAC£ IS NEEDED US[ ANOTH[R .•.•... , , , • , •• , , • , •.•...•.••• , .. •, .. , .• , •.. , •. , , .. , ...... , ... , , . , .....• , .....• , , , ••• , •.•...• , • , , ...... , .. , ..• , •. , •• , ••• , •.• , •..• , ...• , .. , ... , •• , • , , ... , .• , ••. , ••••• , ..•• , • , . , , ••••• ,. FOUi 01 A SHUT Of PAPER THE SANE SIU. 7 OFFENSES CHARGED DRIVER DRIVERS" ACTIONS INDICATED MJSCELLANEOUS(CHECK Al'PLICAIU CONDITION OF DRIVERS AND PEDESTRIAN ITEMS WHAT DRIVERS WERE DOING (CHECK ONE FOR OCH DRIVE.I) I _ 2_ __ 3___ 4__ AVOIDINGP[D[STIIAN 9-- EXCUDED SPUD LIMIT 0YUTAKIN(. AT INTEltSECTIUN IMPROPU PASSINGOF SCHOOLIUS CUTTIHGIN 8___ OTHERIMPROPERP'ASSING Q___ WRONGSIDE Of ROAD-NOTOVERTAKING l ____ AVOIDINGANIMAL 2__ __ SKIDDING-IEF0IE APPLYINGIIAKlS 2_ ____ OTHER.ODY DEFECTS 3___ SKIDDING-AFTU Al'l'LYING HAKES 3____ ILL 4__ CROWDEDOFF ROADWAY 4__ - 5___ HIT AND RUN 6___ CAR RANAWAY-NODRIVER 7___ BLINDEDIY LIGHTS Q____ l _____ FOLLOWINGTOOCLOSE l ___ FAILEDTO SIGNALOR IMPROPER SIGNAL 2_ __ IM,ROP'ER TURN·WIDERIGHTTURN _ _ 6____ IMPROPERTURN-CUTCORNERON LEFT TURN 4___ IMPROPERTURN FROM WRONGLANE 5___ OTHERIMPR0P'£R TURNING 6___ IMPROPERBACKING 7__ IMPROl'Elt STARTFROM PARKEDPOSITION 8___ DISREGARDEDOFFICEROR WATCHMAN 9___ DISREGARDEDSTOP·G0-LIGHT (62) (65) 12_ __ DISREGARDEDSTOP'01 YIELDSIGN PEDESTRIAN ACTIONS (CHECK ONE _ MAKINGU TURN -- - SLOWINGOR ST0l'l'ING STARTINGIN TRAFFIC LANE - -- - _ STARTINGFROM PUKED POSITION - _ STOl'l'ED IN TIAFFIC LANE APPARENTLYASLEEP _ HADNOT IEEN DRINKING 0 - - DIINKING-OIVIOUSL Y DRUNIC 01_ CROSSINGAT INTERSECTION-WITHSIGNAL l __ - - 02.__ CROSSINGAT INTERSECTION-AGAINST SIGNA•. 2_ - _ DRINKING•AIILITYNOT IMl'AIIED 03__ CI0SSING AT INTERSECTION-NOSIGNAL 3__ -- _ 04__ 05_ CROSSINGAT INTERSECTION-DIAGONALLY DRINKING•NOT KNOWN WHETHEltIMPAIRED __ PARkED __ IACKING __ Passino 06__ CROSSINGNOT AT INTERSECTION•UHAN DIINKINt•AIILITY IMPAIIED DRIVER VISION OBSCURED CROSSINGNOTAT INTEISE.CTION•IUUL 07__ COMINGFROM BEHINDPARKEDCUS 08__ GETTINGOFF OR ON SCHOOLllUS 09_ PLAYINGIN ROADWAY 10_ GETTINGOff' OR ON OTHEI VEHICLE VEHICLE CONDITION( DRIVER I CHECKONE oa •on) -- _ RAIN, SNOW. ETC, ON WINDSHIELD -- _ WINDSHIELDOTHERWISE0ISCUHD -- _ VISION0ISCUltE0 IY LOADON VEHICLl - - TIEU, -- _ IUIL0ING - SIGNBOARD VEHICLE 2 I (75) (76) DISREGARDEDSLOW SIGN 11_ HITCHINGON V!HICLE 8___ FAILEDTO STOP'AT THROUGHHIGHWAT•HOSIGN 12__ WALKINGIN I0ADWAY WITHTIAFFIC·SI0EWALKS AVAILABLE l __ - 2___ DROVETHROUGHSAFETYION[ 2__ - FAILEDTO SET OUTFLARES 01 FLAGS 13__ 14_ WALKINGIN ROADWAYWITH TIAFFIC•SIDEWALXS NOT AVAILABLE 3__ WALklNG IN ROADWAYAGAINST TRAF'FIC•SIO[WAU:S AVAILAILE 3.___ 4___ FAILEDTO DIM HEADLIGHTS 15_ WALKINGIN ROADWAY AGAINSTTRAFFIC•SIDEWALICS NOTAVAILAILE 4___ 5_ __ DRIVINGWITHOUTLIGHT 16_ WOIKING IN ROADWAY 5__ CROPS, ETC. NO DEFECTS LIGHTS DEFECTIVE __ EMIANKMENT HAKES DEFECTIVE -STEE.IING DEFECTIVE ___ HILLCREST P'UNCTUIEOR IL0W0UT - -- -- PUICED VEHICLES - -- MOVINGVEHICLES - - NOT OISCUR£0 W0IN 01 SLICK TIIU 6___ I MPROPERPARKINGLOCATION 8___ OTHERVIOLATIONS 17_ 18__ STANDINGIN ROADWAY 7___ LYINGIN ROADWAY 7___ OTHEI DEFlCTI a_ __ NO VIOLATIONS 19_ NOT 11'1ROADWAY 0__ - CHAINS IN USI IF FILED BY POLICE MAKINGLEFT TUIN -- FATIGUED 12___ -- l ____ /!..:..P...~ _ OTHERHANDICAP Q__ SIGNATURE ... MAKINGIIGHT·TURN - (70) (72) (74) (67-68) 3_ __ GOINGSTIAIGHT AHUD HEARING0£f'£CTIVE 5__ - DID NOT HAYERIGHT-OF-WAT Q__ _ _ EYESIGHTDEFECTIVE (61) (64) 12_ __ '_ NO D£f£CTS AVOIDING0THEI VEHICLE 0YUTAKING ON HILL 6__ __ Q___ EXC££DEDSAFE SP'EEDIUT NOT SPEED LIMIT 5___ 7___ (69) (71) (73) 12____ 0YUTAKING ON CU.YE DRIVER I PED 2 (66) (60) (63) 1 DRIVER DRIVEi DRIVER I 2 MOTORTR0UILI SPECIFYOTHER __ _ . __ PERSON SUIMITT~NGIE"P;IT IS REQUIRED • •f eloGE NO. DUE Of J:fPORT DEPT. (77) □ WITNISS OCCUPANT 0IIVU �S. 11. 100 POLICE REV. 11-1-61) • Tl ■ l DAT'IM ACC)D[NT........... . . ...................... A.M . ... . NO........... , .. , .................... . . . . CITY OR TOWN.... L If ACCIDENT OCCURRED IN IUIAL AIEA INDICATE DISTANCE IN MILES AND ~~:T~:gFDl~~~~~:~~NNDEA:!~T 0 ••.•• ~?.~~. , , ... TIONS II NECESSARY. , . , ..•• MILES NOITH } , ........ MllU . . .. CA................. □ SOUlW . . . . . Mill$ UST • , •... W[ST Of ' llMITI Of LET .................................. LET .................... CITY 01 TOWN TYPE........ A ACCIDENT HAPPENED oN T c1~-19-20)•••••••••••••••••••••• ~;~~~·A·~~·~; ;;~~E~·o; ·~1~·"·~~;·~~~~E~·c~:,·:o; •~;~;~>••;~~~· ~;d~~~~· ~~~~·£·~.· AT ITS INTERSECTIONWITH:• ..... OR IF CHECK ANO COMPLUl ONI NOT AT INTERSECTION ••••• ,££T NOltTH Of ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• .... FUT S~TH N ......... SURFACE CONDITION (CHECK ON£) (23) 1_ STUIGHT-LEYU 2_ CUIYl-LlYU 3_ GUDl-STRAUiHT 4 -5_ 8 __ SNow, 7_ t(Y 8 -- UAD[-CUIV[ 5_ 8_ HlllCREST-CUltVE 7_ DIP-STRAIGHT D 8_ KIND OF LOCALITY CONTROL (CHECK ON£) OFflCII STOP AND GO HASHING LIGHT Q - IUJDfNTIAL STOP SIGN 01 SIGNAL SLOW Olt WAINING Slt.N 1_ 2_ SCHOOLCHUICH 01 PLAYGROUNDION[ 3_ 7_ IAILltOAD GATES 01 SIGNALS 12 - Olt WATCHMAN UNDEI HPAllt 0- YIELD SIGN Q - LOOSl MATUIAL 9- ONE WAY ltOAD 01 STREET 1_ HOLlS_ ltUTS, IUMPS 8_ RAILIOAD WATCHMAN 8_ NO TRAFFIC CONTJIOL NO D[FlCTS Oil LOW SHOUl DU LJ (28) (29) DIIVU_,._ TUI, LJLJ DIIYUS OCCUPATION..... DIIVING •• UPU1£NC£ □ (34) CARPENT£R. CLUJ( NSP Off T[~~· DAYLIGHT 5 __ DUSK 8_ DAWN 7_ 8 __ DAltKNESS·STR[lT Olt HIGHWAYLIGHTED CLOUOY _ 3 __ FOG _HICK 4_ MIST _GltAYEL 5_ RAINING 6_ S"10WING 7_ SLEETING DAllKNUS•STRU.T Olt HIGHWAYNOT UGHT£0 8- SMOKE-DUST VEHICLE 01 No. LIC[NS( PLAT£. .•........ __ - . _ ...•••• NAM£ L PARTS o, VEHICLE DAMAGED..•• ~ STATE ;::.:9 ·7,,; <.,,.9 □ OPERATOR □ IEGINNU NUMIER PLATE NO_ - ~ □ -- ... SPUD HF'OR[ ACCIDENT .. . M.P-H- STREET 01 lt.F -D- .... ,;;;;: [] SP'l[D LIMIT..•.•. -{jjj. ;,; 1= -• • ·-· M.P.H- .. MAXIMUM SAFE SP'U:D .......... . M.P.H. CITY AND STAT£ YES NO -- -- ...•.... WAS BELT IN USE! LJ (39) YES -- NO - - .••••• - .•.•.. - . , .•.•.. LJLJ - .... - .•.• , . - . - .. •• - .••• APP ROXIMAT[ COST - , - TO REPAllt Y[HICL[ S ....... - - , .. , ..... . (40) LJ ~ WAS VEHICLE MAU .. • • .... • ...... • • ........ offlu ••• • • ,:'.:::, i '. s i : -~~~~~~- •••• ~~ . . ,;,,;,; _, - _ ,, •• , ••. , _ )( i OTHER - - - .•. , ••• - . - - •• , - •. WAS SAFETY BELT INSTALLED! OTHERVEHICLE-NO.2 (38) -• ,, . ___ •••.••• _OlltT I.C.C • ·t.si, .-.. STA.Ti:-. (::il)••••NUMIER • ' •• C OWNEI ..• , ·-····, ,ucuoP 2_ SPlClfY ,. YURS CONCl1T£ (30)LJ INSUREDl •••• - ••• ns ••• _ (CHECK ON£) 4_ DRIVElt•s ._LICENSE. ... UC- B.Y.S. DISTRICT .•••......•.••. •• •• ~,...... •••..•••• ••.•... ....... ,.." " .... ......•...... ..................,........ ,;;,h .. T.T. Olt INDUSTIIAL (29) LJLJ IUS, nC.) - • - • • • • P.D.U. OP(N COUNTltf LIGHT WAI V[HICLE • •TYP[ (S£DAN. TltUU, MAK[ IUSINUS TRAFFIC LAN[S MAIK£D DEFECTS (CHECK ON£) son PD 50 l_CLUI NO PASSING LINU 3_ P.I. (27) 1 -2 __ 2_ C FAT WEATHER (CHECK ON£) SURFACE 4_ 12 __ (22) (CHECK OHt) WtT DIP-CUltYE YOUR VEHICLE-NO.I H . TYPE..... . (26) V E NO....... ·--·······-···········----·-····· WUT 5_ 12 -- •• DIY MUDDY HILLCltUT STRAIGHT ~------ (25) 9_0ILY A C (1-2-3-4-5) OI NICiHWATNUMHI RLiRAL - LOCATE TO NEAREST INTERSECTION, SHOW EXACT DISTANCE_ USING TWO mR(CTIONS AND TWO DISTANCES IF NECESSARY. TRAFFIC (CHECK ON£) (24) R 4_ STllfT URBAN - LOCATE TO NEAREST INTERSECTING STREET, HOUSE NUMBER_ BRIDGE, RAILROAD CROSSING, ALLEY, DRIVEWAY, UNDERPASS, NUMBERED TELEPHONEPOLE, OR OTHER IDENTIFYING LANDMARK. nn usr . FUT 0 1~·£·N·;,~~-~; ·N·A~~ • • • • • • • • • • • • .. , ... (21) , .. NAIii! OF INTIISlCTING , ............ CODED BY 0 ALIGNMENT . B C MILU , •................. .~~~ .. f'OIM :~:!~~ION (~~~~~.' ;~~~:-;A·~ ~·u·s:-r·;c'.j.... : 1 CARP[NTH. . ..... 1NSU1£Dl.... ~ ,,00;; .::• ;;;; ·.~;::~[NC[... ................................ □ (44) • --.,-,~-,· VEHICLE . .-~~:N~:.... •:: •~ "" .. ( ...... •{.ii) ... ... PLATE No...... 41). "U •ER omATOR O 1£GINN£1 NUMl[lt :::1~~::•. 1 0 .~~ ... :.... M.P-H. . 0 0 O ■ Nll •... 0 ···-··. - - .. - - ...... - •..••. NAM£ ii; TOOL Y£HICLIS ~ "!YlD PUTS OF V[HICL[ DAMAGED-. __ •••••••••••••• ...•.. WAS SAFETY BELT INSTALLED! , •• - ••• , - - - , •••• - • , ••• - - - , ..•. - • __ •... __ •...•• , _ ...... STREET Olt R.f.D. _____ •• _. ___ ••••••••••••••• YES -- NO __ ••••• ........ _ ••• _ ••••••••• , __ , ... ___ , _., •.. , _ .... _, .•... _ •••• _. ___ ••.•••••••..... WAS BELT IN USEl YES -- NO ·-·-•·- . __ ..••• - - - _. - - .. ___ .. - - . - .....• -- • (,tlf 0, [ D STATl .... .,;::,,~•:~,:9 •;l::i,;,;,9"' ,,..~•:,,,::~:~ .. .. . . .. .. .... .. .. . .. . . .... nus CLUK, UC- LICENSE PLATE,,..... _ •.... _ •.... _ •... , __ -·. __ , .. ,., CITY AND STATE - - - - .. - - - .•. - . - •.... - - ••.•••• .. __ ,. _, .. _, _., ... :~:~:........ Q C - - - •••• - ;;;~~~;~~~~· ~o~~ - - ... Lij - - - - . -~· - - - - ... - (48) NAM£ GeJlCT. SHOW OWNUSHIP; AND STAT[ NATUIE Of DAMAGE APPROXIMAT[ COST TO HPAIR S. I N J u R D D TOTAL 1111 IF YOU HAD AN AUTOMOBILE LIABILITY POLICY AT THE TIME Of THE ACCIDENT,SECUREFROM YOUR AGENT OR INSURANCE COMPANY A NOTICE 0, INSUIANCE (FORM St-ZI) AND SEND IT WITH THIS R[PORT TO THE DIVISION OF MOTOR VEHICLES OR HAYE YOUR AGENT SEND IT AT ONCE. DIIVU PASSENGH 0 P£DUTIIAN D IJCYCl 1ST b z TOREPAIR VEHICLEI..... E· D g M,P.H. .................................................. ___ .... ! .. ... . .. M '-"· MAXIMUM - - _SAFE SPEED...... DAMAGE TO PROPERTY THER THAN VEHICLES ... IMPORTANT g L&.I t.C.C. IN Y[HICU: NO.••••... ,.,_._ (54)-,- ••. �VEHICLE (55) (56) (55) (56) KILUD INJURED I FIONT 1. FOLLOWDOTTlD LINES TO DIAW flUTLINI KILLED AND VEHICLE h 2 1__ INSTRUCTIONS INDICATE ON THIS DIAGRAM WHAT HAPPENED. LOCATION IN VEHICLE OF PERSONS KILLED AND INJURED. ( CHECK ON[ FOi UCH ,usoN INJUHD) IOADWAYAT ,LACI: OF ACCIDINT. 0, Z. NUMHI UCH Y[HICLE ANDSNOWD111:CTION OF TIAYIL IY AIIOW. 2 -IT>CD-- ,. US[ SOLID LINE TO SHOW PATH ■ IFOIE ACCIDl:NT ~, DOTTEDLINE AFTH ACCIDENT.___ . __ l[fT ·UJ. Q 4. SHOWrEDUUIAN IY, Z,___ __ 5. SHOW IA.ILROADIY: ,. 6. SHOW DISTANCEAND DIHCTIONS TO .LANDM.UICS: IDENTIFY LANDIUIKS IY FIONT CENTU __ 3___ FRONT RIGHT 4__ l[AllfH 5__ HAI CENTER 6__ HAI IIGHT • NAME 01 NUMHI. (57) 0 (58) I INDICATE NORTH BY ARROW J DESCRIBE WHAT HAPPENED (HfU TOVEHICLESIY NUMIU) USI! THIS SPACE FOi LISTING ADD,ITIONAL'' • '• • • • • • • • • • ·' •'' '• '"' •'' • • • • • • ·' '' '• • •'' • • • •' • • • • • •' • •' • '• '• • • ·' '' ·' • • • • •' • • • ·' • ·' ''' •' '' ''' INJURED PERSONS. ALSO EXPLAIN 0U£5TIONS NOT FULLY ANSW£1lD BY CHlCKING IN THl .• , ••.•. , , • , •• , , •• , •• , ••• , •.• , • , ..•. , .. , ..• , •••.•. , ••.•.. , ... , .. , ••.•.•..•.•..•.••••• , ••• , ....•. SPACU PIOVID£D. IF MOil SPACE IS NEEDED USE ANOTHER .•••••• FORM 01 A SHUT OF PAPU THE $AIU SIZf. , ..•. , . , , ...••• , •••••••••• , •••••• , ••.••• , •• , , •••.• , ••••..• , ••.... , •••••. • •'' '' •' '' • '' • • •' • ·' • • ·' "''' , ••.••• , ••.•.. , •••.. , .• , .• , •. , , ••• , • , , • , •• , , , •. , ••••• '' • •' • • •' ·' ·' '• • • •' • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • •,,, , , •••••••••.••• , , • , , , • , , •••••• , •••••.•.• , •..••.... , • , , ••• , . , , •• , , •••. ••• ,. , •• , ••. , . , , • , , .•• , •• , •.•••••• , ••••.•••....•• , , . , •• , , •. , , , , • , , •.• (59) 7 OFFENSES CHARGED DRIVER CONDITION OF DRIVERS AND PEDESTRIAN MISCELLANEOUS (CHECK APPLICABLE ITEMS DRIVERS" ACTIONS INDICATED WHAT DRIVERS WERE DOING (CHECK ON£ FOR UCH DIIIVEII) DRIVER DRIVER 1 1 (60) (63) l ___ UC££D£D 2__ __ 3___ 4___ UCHDED I 2 (66) AVOIDINGPEDESTJtlAN l ____ AVOIDINGANIMAL 2_ __ SKIDDING,BE:FOI£APPLYINGHAKIS L ___ OTHER IODT DEFECTS SKIDDING-AFTERAPPLYINGHAKES 3____ ILL 4__ CROWDEDOFF ROADWAY 4____ fATIGUED 5___ HIT AND RUN 5____ APPAIENTL't ASLEEP 6____ CAR RAN AWAY-NODRIVER 7___ BLINDEDl't LIGHTS OVUTAKING ON CUR\/£ 0\/UTAKIN(j AT INTERSECTIIIN IMPROPU PASSING OF SCHOOLBUS - CUTTINGIN L __ OTHER IMPROPER PASSING 9___ WIONG SIDE OF ROAD-NOTOVERTAKING Q__ - _ EYESIGHTDEFECTIVE l __ -- _ HUIING DEFECTIV£ 6____ MAKINGRIGHT TUJl:N - - MAKINGLEFT TURN -- - MAKINGU TURN -- - SLOWINGOR STOPPING - -- STARTINGIN TJtAFf'IC LANE - - STARTINGFROM PUkED POSITION - _ STOPPED IN TJl:AFFICLAN£ __ - PAIKfD - BACKING Passino (70) (72) (74) DID NOT HA\/£ RIGHT-OF-WAY FOLLOWINGTOOCLOSE l ____ L __ FAILED TO SIGNALOR IMPROPER SIGNAL PEDESTRIAN ACTIONS (CHECK ONE (67-68) IMPROPER TURN-WIDERIGHTTURN 3._ __ IMPROPER TURN•CUTCORNERON LEFT TURN 4___ IMPROPER TURN FROM WRONGLANE 5__ - OTHER IMPROPER TURNING 6___ IMPROPER BACKING 7___ IMPROPER START FROM PARKEDPOSITION 8___ DISREGARDEDOFFICER OR WATCHMAN g___ DISJt£GARD£DSTOP,GO•L\GHT (62) (65) 0___ GOING STJtAIGHTAHEAD - __ 0___ 12.._ __ _ - OTHEI HANDICAP (61) (64) 12.._ __ NO DEFECTS AVOIDINGOTHEI YfHICLE OVERTAKINGON HILL 6__ - 0___ 3__ DRIVER PED g__ - SPEED LIMIT SAFE:SPEED IUT NOT SPUD LIMIT 2 (69) (71) (73) 1L __ 5___ 7___ DRIVER OISJt£GARD£DSTOP OR YIELD SIGN -- _ HADNOT HEN DJtlNKING 0_ - _ DIINKING•OIVIOUSLYDIIUNk 01_ CROSSING AT INTERSECTION-WITHSIGNAL l __ - - DRINKING-ABILITYIMPAIIIED 02__ CJIOSSING AT INTERSECT!ON•AGAINSTSIGNA1. 2_ - _ DRINKING-ABILITY NOT IMPAIHD OJ__ CIIOSSING AT INTERSECTION-NOSIGNAL 3__ - _ 04__ 05_ CIIOSSINGAT INTERSECTION·DIAGONALLT DJIINKING-NOTKNOWN WHUHEI IMPAIHD 06__ CROSSINGNOT AT INTERSECTION-UIIAN DRIVER VISION OBSCURED CROSSINGNOT AT INTERSECTION-11:UIIAL 07_ COMINGFROM BEHINDPARKED CAIIS 08__ GETTINGOFF OR ON SCHOOLIUS 09_ PLA'tlNCiIN ROADWAY l(J__ CiUTING OFF OR ON OTHEII VEHICLE 11_ DISREGARDEDSLOW SIGN 12._ DRIVER I VEHICLE CONDITION( CHECKONE OR MOH) -- - RAIN, SNOW, ETC. ON WINDSHIELD -- - WINDSHIELDOTHUWISE OBSCUHD -- _ VISIONOISCURED BY LOADON \1£HICL! VEHICLE z (75) (76) __ 8___ HITCHINGON VEHICLE TIEU, c ■ors, uc. NO DEFECTS -- l ___ H,ILED TO STOP AT THROUGHHIGHWAY-NOSIGN 12__ WALKINGIN ROADWAYWITH TJtAFFIC-SIDEWALKSAVAILAILf l ___ LIGHTS DEFECTIVE 2___ DJtOVETHROUGHSAFETYIONE 13__ WALKINGIN ROADWAYWITH TJIAFFIC-SIDEWALKSNOT AVAILAILf 2_ __ HAkES DEFfCTIYf _ BUILDING - SIGNBOARD -- PAIK£D VlHICUS __ -- 3___ FAILED TO SET OUT FLAR£S OR FLAGS 14_ WALKING IN ROADWATAGAINST TIIAHIC-SIDfWALKS AVAILABLE 3.___ STEERING DfFfCTIVl 4___ FAILED TO DIM HEADLIGHTS 15__ WALKINGIN ROADWATAGAINSTTIIAFFIC•Sl0£WALKS NOT AVAILAILE 4___ PUNCTUREOR ILOWOUT EMBANKMENT ___ -- 5___ DJtl\llNG WITHOUTLIGHT 16_ WOIIKINGIN IOADWAY 5__ 6___ IMPROPER PARKINGLOCATION 17_ STANDINGIN ROADWAY 8___ 7___ OTHU VIOLATIONS 18__ LYING IN ROADWAY 7___ OTHER DlflCTI L __ NO VIOLATIONS 19_ NOT IN ROADWAY Q___ CHAINS IN UH - HILLCR£ST WOIN OR $LIU TIHS ___ MOVINGVEHICLES MOTOI TJtOUILl SPECIFY OTHER - - NOT OBSCUUD /lJ/62.......... = __ DAT£ Of Rf POJtT (77) IF FILED BY POLICli • • , ,iADGE NO. DEPT . • □ WITiflSS ~~~::NT , � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v Alvin Lee Hensley Subject The topic of the resource Felony Involuntary Manslaughter Description An account of the resource defendant charged with felony involuntary manslaughter Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1962 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nara Holdaway Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001_020_015 Hensley https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_013_003_commonwealth-v-alexander-morris.pdf 65c0eb90d329afd41e17648000f6237e PDF Text Text COMMON~7EALT3 OF VIRGIJ'TIA COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit: In the Circuit Court of said The grand county County: jurors in and for the body of said of Rockingham and now attending February term, der B. Morris, in said murder upon their 1935, on or abotjt county, oaths Court present at that against and feloniously the peace 193~, kill and dignity its Alexan- the 9th day of November, did unlawfully Henry Raines, said and of the Commonwealth of Virgin:ia . This Hatt e Via, man, R. Herrrng, jury s. .~, Cur~is indictment V Via, C/ is found on the testimony //, Mabel Via, p' Dwyer, Dr. L. F. Byers, witnesses ~ Lucille sworn in Court to gi~e evidence. v Via,_ s. of F. New- _,. Isaac and sent Gooden, and Ed. before the grand �~ l\fu.rder i Commonwealth ~ I ~ v) Indictment Alexander B. Morris ~~ ' rt ~ ~ ,] Felony February ~ term, 1935 A True Bill: Foreman Witnesses: ~~ 1 r ~i -- " l ' u <:::::., " ~ J Hattie Via Curtis Via Mabel Via Lucille Via s. F. Newman R. s. Dwyer Dr. L. F. Byers aaa:c Gooden Ed. Herring ~ D. w. F.a1Illan Commonwealth's Attorney �TRIAL JUSTICE COURT CRIMINAL DOCKET NO.. COMMONWEALTH V.) /.~.$.~ ��2 Virginia, Rockingham County, To-Wit: To the Cl r rr said County: I, _ _j.4,Cj,X.LJ,,&!~~~---J'.~~U'.~L:===:;;::_--, have this day committed ___ to the jail of ,aid County, that L 19~,inthesaid Trial Justice for said County, do hereby certify that I ~-------=--=---"~---~--'-~--=-=----'-...c......-=·'---'-------"=------------ l~ / committed in this, that ~ may be tcied befo<e the Ci,cuit C~t he ____ did, on the ~ ~ )~ tt Given under my hand, this __ 4~->----~__ day of fo, said County fm, 9:,_'- day of [)4 1 , ~A felony by tl.ttJ./, e9A , �V ' . ~.~ �Commonwealth of Virginia: ~ ~he h~riff of Rockingham ~ounty,~e_eting: You are hereby commanded to mmmon ..t'.................................. ~...... ~ ......... W ~~::?.;;).~::::~:P.~::::::z:::~::~~~::: a2:::1J.~:::~:::::::;Z:~::~;::~~ ~:::::~.::~~::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: to appear before the Judge of4he Circui Court of Rockingham ount , at the Court House thereof, at 9:30 o'clock, a. m., on the ....../£.': .........day of ....................................... :.................. : ............... 19?..C to testify and the truth to ;3} ;1_ be~alf of t~e Com 1!&.::alth before the GRAND JURY ..................... . .......................................... 1 ~ ...... :......~ ............................ . who stands charged with a felony misdemeanor. And this you shall not omit imder penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ. i:J!:__'• at the Court House, the .... ,.~. Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, ~lerk of our said d,yof TH• ,,2a,;;;,dmth,./7!~~ •••• ~' SEJ.Ylc• PU.5S, HAU,UONauac, 'fA. Ck,k �Ltl 'o �IN THE NAMEOF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA: TO THE SHERIFF OF PRINCE WILLIAMCOUNTY,GREETING: You are hereby whose address commanded to summon Gordon D. Weeks, is R.F.D.#1, Via, to appear before Woodbridge, Virgi¥ia, the Judge of the Circuit ingham Couhty, at the Court House thereof, a. m., on the 27th day of February, truth to say in a certain v. Alexander Morris, Court of Rock- at 9:30 o'clock, 1935, to testify case therein who stands and Alberta and the pending of Commonwealth charged with and indicted for a felony. And this you shall And have then and there Witness, this not omit under penalty of hlOO. Writ. J. Robert Switzer, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the 20th day of February, 159th year of the Commonwealth. 1935, in the �Executed this 22nd da;y of Februa1·y, 1935, in my county of Prince William. by delivering to Gordon D. Weeks 2nd Al be rte. Via, in person, ~ tru cop of the within notice. J.P. Kerlin, Sheriff, Prine William County, Virginia ~ :i,, Q I-' 0 o' Ii l:tj o' Ii i:: p, Ii -< l\:) .. ~ I-'· t"-1 t:rJ ::s :i,, c+ (D Ul (D p.,tl) Ii O CD (D I-' co CN 01 c+ ::sC/.l p:, •• t::J <. I-'• p:, ~ (D (D I:,' Cll :i,, < • :>:: !z t::J t:rJ '-" ::x:, ::x:, ::x:, H m ~ 0 ~ ~ ~ 1-3 is; 0 (') 0 m 'd . p, ~ �Instruction The court killing fers is wilful, fulice further instructs deliberate, from this fact. No. the I jury that and premeditated, whenever the the law in- �----~-------------------------------------~----------'----------------- ~---' �Instruction The Court Virginia instructs is presumed order to elevate burden of proof offence prisoner. the No. 2, . jury that to be murder the offence every in the second to murder the burden in degree. in the first is U')On the Commonwealth, to manslaughter, homicide degree, and to reduce of proof In is upon the the the ��Instruction The Court instructs by the law in Virginia in the second mit, arson, degree. jury as murder instructs imprisonment, premeditated the that murder in the first is distinguished degree and murder degree. The Court in wait, No.~- killing, rape, 1-.ll other the starving jury that murder or any wilful, or in the commission robberly, murder or burglary, is murder of, by poison, lying deliberate and or attempt to com- is murder of the second of the first degree. �.. �Instruction The Court nesses that instructs is a question the No. jury exclusively for where a number of witnesses each other, evidence the jury as equally from the appearance of testifying, intelligence, stances appearing of credit, the the testify balanced, the a~parent and from all on the and to give trial, credit candor the o~posite the weight have the right on the stand, surrounding which witnesses accordingly. to of the to determine their and fairness, other of wit- and the law is directly jury of the witnesses credibility jury, is not bound to regard and their parent that manner their ap- circum- are more worthy ��~ q; ~·•.~ Ins true ti on No. The Court malice is presumed instructs the from the fact jury v"--. that of killing. on a charge of murder When the killing is proved, and is unaccompanied with the burden of disproving is thrown upon the accused. malice circumstances of palliation, ��Instruction The Court wilful, that deliberate, the time prior intention of killing, intention further the and premeditated to kill to the actual should instructs No.~- come into should killing. existence or any time previously. jury killing that it to constitute a is not necessary exist any particular length of It is only necessary that such for the first time at the time ��Instruction The Court further the weight to be given this the case, jury of the witnesses interest, or if any, ias, No. instructs the the testimony are authorized apparent to consider to the parties, if the in the result of this give such credit the circumstances intelligence; jury their that of different if any has been shown; their their _z_ in determining witnesses the relationship same is proved; case; demeanor in their temper, whilst of such witnesses such witnesses seem to be entitled~. feeling testifying; means of information, to the testimony their and to as under all ��INSTRUCTION NO. ~Ai::,._: __ _ The Court instructs charge or indictment to the guilt the Jury that against the defen~_ant does not justify of the defendant, to be innocent of the offense and that charged the Commonwealth to prove the guilt doubt, and that unleEs reasonable must find him not guilty. essential the _defendant, that any in erence as in law, is presumed in the indictment, of the defendant the Jury believe doubt every fact of Law, the mere as a matter and the burden is on beyond any reasonable the evidence to the conviction proves beyond a of the accused, they ��_ 11, _____ IN:::?rct.UCTION NO. _,__ The Court instructs the Jury that charged with a crime to be innocent Comm.onwe&lthbeyond a reasonable goes with the accused 1 of; and if, a reasonable after through having hea·d doubt of the guilt doubt, the entire all his essential is their duty to eive the prisoner guilt and this cese, and applies the benefit by the of innocence at every stage in this uuon the to prove the charge made against every person is establi~hed presumption of the evidence of the accused any fact guilty. until the la,· presumes case, the jury have ·,hole case, or as to him in the indictment, of the doubt, there- it an1 find him not ��COl;J:IO!\11.YEALTH vs. CHARGE TO THE .JURY. AL:EXANDERB • MORRIS Your charge of the felony is to inquire as charged If you find ment, and that was willful, guilty him guilty at death, or, for or for ment, and the not willful, guilty by confinement than him guilty twenty in the and degree, for find him his punishment in the penitentiary years. in the aforethought, then indict- and was you shall find him and ascertain his punishment not less five nor more than years. him not guilty in the second malice on reasonable of voluntary of murder degree, aforethought, provocation, confinement five aforethought as charged with malice in the penitentiary or of murder guilty second indict- you shall twenty and premeditated, If you find without than is guilty in the and ascertain of murder, same was committed deliberate then by confinement any term not less of murder with malice degree in your discretion, If you find as charged and premeditated, in the first accused or not guilty. of murder, the same was committed of murder the in the indictment deliberate, life, whether but that actual in the penitentiary he killed or implied, or in mutual manslaughter, in the first combat, not less Henry Raines upon a sudden heat, you will and ascertain for degree his than find him punishment by one nor more than years. If you find or of murder but guilty in the him not guilty second of involuntary his punishment years, him not exceeding not exceeding one year, If you find in the first or of voluntary manslaughter, by confinement one nor more t~an five against degree, of murder you will manslaughter, say so and ascertain in the penitentiary or, ~1,000.00, degree for in your discretion, or by confinement not less assess in jail than a fine for or both. him not guilty, you will say so and no more. �Commonwealth v) Charge to the Jury Alexander B. Morris �6 ARREST WARRANT The Commonwealth of Virginia,}T •t· • h am C ounty, O•Wl. R oc k 1ng To the Sheriff of said County: \Vhereas, ----~D~•-W~•~E=a~rm~a_n _________________ made complaint and information of the said County, that of the said County, o;:jthe unlawfully 9th and feloniously the peace and dignity These are therefore, Hamil ton Haas on oath before me, Alexander a- about Trial T. Justice J. or J. P. B. Morris dav of November kill and murder one Henry Raines, in the name of the Commonwealth , 19 34 , in the said County, did ___ _ against of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend the body of the said ____________________ Alexander ____________________ and bring _ B. Morris to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according 1-+ ,<-{It And you are required to summon Hattie Via, ,+ Alberta le./-. Via, Curtis /<r Via, R. s. Dwyer, L F. Bers, Cordelia c. Raines, Annie c. Morris, Viola' Raines Is a Gooden and Ed Herring, E :w. K-i ser rri:J&. evidence in behalt of the Commonwealth, Given under my hand, this __ has this day of the Commonwealth of Virginia. before the Trial Justice of the said County, to law. of said County, on the examination 2_6_t_h __ day of toudimg tiie• sa1a6ttente. November '19 34. S. F • Newman, �STATE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, TO-WIT: I,-----------~-----~-----~----------~ of Virginia, do hereby • certify that _________________________________ _____ Commonwealth in and for the County (T. ). or J.P. or Bail Commissioned as his suret ____ which they severally waived their exemption, themselves shall appear before the Trial Justice Court of Rockingham to the ) as to That the said County at ______________________ , on the _______ day of ____________ , 193__ , at.____ _ o'clock A. M .. and not depart hence without leave of said Court, and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with said charge, and then and there answer the Commonwealth of Virginia concerning the within charge until the same is finally disposed of, then this recognizance shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect. Given ur,der my. hand this, the __________ day of ____ _ ---------• T. J. or 193_. J. P. --c, ~ \ .., ~ ::, 0 u V -~ .., c:: (G I-< (G ~ .., ::, ...... 0 ...... ell Cl co c:: ·c ·e ·i:: t""' u .., >- i"8 ..c: .., u ..-1 c:: 'U (G 0 t: ..c (G u ~..c: .., c::011 ·- c:: ~ < II:l • 'O s::: > ~ ~ ~ c., n fj 8 C: i:::: S.:.2 ftl.., u K ·-..c: 1.., 0 ..... i::: c:: 0 0 "e " -~e u i::: I-< ~ Jj -~ ~ u 4) ..c I-< Jl ""• ii'¼- -! • ::, :, "' ·~ >- • r- a0 ~!t:-, ~ ii'¼- .., :~ ,. ~ ~ ii'¼- OI) p:::.5 8~ Q) r-1 >(G --c, ..c <'IS ~ ~: C: 0 I-< "' u 0. .5 "' u "' "' u i::: ~ '- ~- ~ ~ ~ - ~ Q ;:J -~ .., "' ,2. ~ OI) u C: .5 :::, ir: ~ oe (G "' i :c . .., C\1 .. ~ u '-1.. u u '-1.. ~ u u 011 -~ .., C: "' :::, .., -.. ·a 0 ~ ~ i::: 4) "' ~u ..... 0 ~ ·U ·t ~°'..... ~ "' "' u u u '-1.. ~ -fili"i .:.2 "' .., c::u '"d,U n1 0 --:3- c:: e(G ::, ~ ~ v.:.= ..c: ... ,uu Q) en 0 :B·c: J..-1 co u e e0 ..c "' u '----y-1 ~0 Cll J..-1 0 ~ t:: z.., en >-<.;... c::·cu ~ (G I-< 0 u ~ u I-< .., t or Bail Commissioner C: \ \ <U \ ~ C: >0 u "' u e e '-1.. ~ co " B u s 0 s u ot: ·; 0 ~ < ~ ~~ u< -.. ~"' "' u I-< I-< e "' (G "'"Cl u i::: - • _ indebted dollars ($ ________ to be made and levied of their goods and chattels, yet upon this condition: ___________________________ State and. _______ , have this day acknowledgC'd of Virginia in the sum of _________________________ of Rockingham, �����������~-- - ~ FEB - =1935 COMMONWEALTH V. ) Felony --murder tr/!?. ALEXANDER B. MORRIS t -1.rt..,,-r7o/~ -;, r J_/~ �i f_d✓ $~ I :z_~ ✓ff-~- ' 3 &--t:k~ ~ 7✓-d✓ )Mu 1--- ~-/7~ ;_ct;~ t ? Q - ,,~ - /? o.✓yJec_. ?- Cc--lr ,7~ 7 / cJ // It- ~~~' ~ lr- ?✓--ir11Lb~ ~u✓d /~dt~ ~~ ~~ J ' 't t ' '· ) ' I , (! () I .) Jr " .6 :"l \) ' ,I ( I , /I ,I � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v Alexander Morris Subject The topic of the resource Felony Murder Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with felony murder Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1936 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nara Holdaway Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001_013_003 Morris https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_016_009_commonwealth-v-albert-lee-carr.pdf 6b5ef389b57bee106427ab85ff798fc2 PDF Text Text A PA-104 JP-50~1- [) FFI Cf AL COUNTY WI-II RECEIPT FOR DEPOSIT IN LIEU OF RECOGNIZANCE 33178 E OF S FEE FOR TAKIN -~--=----,,+----+----19.=l__ SSEMBLY 1940 CHAPTER ACTS t-2...,L CASH f-4 ANCE 335 DUPLICATE-TO COURT OR JUSTI ��Commonwealth of Virginia, Rockingham County, To~wit: that on the ..I§.1 ............... day of... ........~.~.~.Y....................................................., 19...~.?. . BE IT REMEMBERED, ..... ~.~.~.f.~.J..JJ.~ ...g..~.~·~···································• principal and ................. 9.~.$.H.................................................................... . surety, who justified to his sufficiency, came before me, ...............1:1.~fl.~Y. ... ~1.A..T.J....................................................... . ...... ~.~J.f:.: ...G.9.t(~,..1 ..$..$..!.QN~.B......................................................................................, of the said county of Rockingham, (J. and acknowledged P. or Ball Commissioner} themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia each in the sum of.. ................ FIFTEEN HUNDREJt NO LOO-------- ............................................................:-::.....................................................................................Dollars, to be levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands and tenements, 1500.00 ( $.................................... ), for the use of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their recognizance; yet upon this condition : · ............................................................................................................ ALBERTLEE. CAFIR . That if the sa1d shall personally appear before. the Circuit Court l\X!X)Ji<.w~Oi:<X~t of R>ock.1110crham Coun ty, a t th e Cour th ouse o f of t~ • t y, on ti1e................. 24TH:..............clay sat·ct Coun ................. ~ .Y.~~........................... ...~XiX>'tX<X-i<X "'/,. ~JgX~).00:(XXXXX~~XKXXXXX..XXXXXXX.XKX. ..XX., 19...~.~. and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the said charge, and then . . . concernmg . and there answer the Commonwealth of V1rg1ma . ........................................................................... I ~IDIC TrvENT CHARGING ASSAULT a certam . charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recognizance shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect. ANDUPO;~THE FURTHER CONDI Tl OMTHATTHE SAID ALBERTLEE CARR SHALLKEEPTHE PEACEAND~ OF GOODBEHAVIOR UNTIL SAID CHARGEIS~FINALLY IN WTTNESS WHEREOF, I hereunto affix my signature this ............l..S.I.................... day of ...........✓-.~.l,J............ . ········································, 19•••~.~••~ •• d (fl -u 0 (.f) rr. d 0 ""T'\ • �7 BONJ AL5ERf LEE CARR v. ' 7 ,- co~:~J.ONWE ALTH OF VIRGIN IA rr >- 7 �TRIAL JUSTICE Criminal N~ 10038 Docket Com'th V. .Albert Lee Carr Defendant Appearance date Trial Date COURT A �AW- l to E. E. Martin Sgt. �~omp. Form 18 STATE OF VIRGINIA COUNTY OF---Rock&i~nHg~h~a~~~,.---,\~'a~o>------- l No. lO, 038 A To-Wit: TO ANY SHERIFF OR POLICE OFFICER: Whereas, E. E. Martin, Sgt Hbg Police has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, J.C. Swartz Clerk (Name) of the said County, that _______________ _ (Title) -'Al=b-=-=e-=-rt-=-=L:.-=e:...=e:._::C:....:ac..=r:.-=r:...a,'--=Ful'-==k=-s~R_uc:c:.:..:nL., _V~a-=-•____________________ in the said County did on the 2,3rd day ot __ ~,...... Ii~m~e.,.__ _________ 19-5.2-: make Unlawfully--.and-felonio.usJy: Nature by having carnal knowledge of the body of said child, against the peaceand dignity of the Commonwealthof Virginia These are, therefore, to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the Trial Justice Court of the said County, the body (bodies) of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon __ Julius -- John F. Ritchie Smj as witnesses. th, P.O. -C..-~P-----• --- color ____ Address --------·-------□ color Address _____ color Address ______________ color Address color Address __________ _ --------□ _ ----□ _ ----□ �STA TE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY OF to-wit: I. -------------------- Trial Justice Justice of the Peace a in and for the County afor~said, State of Virginia, do certify that as his suret _____ and--------------------------to the Commonwealth ($________ of Virginia ,•have this day each acknowledged themselves indebted Dollars in the sum of------------------------------------- ), to be made and levied of their respective goods and chattels, he rendered, )'et upon this condit1"on•.That the sa1·~---------------·-----, _ County, on the _____ of ______________________ lands, and tenements to the use of the Commonwealth to shall appear before the TrialCircuit Court Justice day of ______________ _ ~ 19___ , at _______ M., at ________________ ,Virginia, and at any time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further heard, and before any court thereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the charge in this warrant, to an~wer for the offense with which he is charged, and shall not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said obligation to remain in full force and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order ?f a competent court; and upon the further condition that the said from the date hereof. shall keep the peace and be of good behavior -- days for a period of , 19___ day of T_J., J.P. ~-~ c.... § n0 ~ ;. p, 0 8 f-1· c+ ::r I-'<: ::r (1) (I) ~ <J> '-0 Cl) I-'• Vl::S Cll ~ l'v . s:::::s P...a• p, p... '<l CD Ii < Cl) I-'• p... ;:I Cl) p...~ I-'• 0 Cl) ::s ::r c+ p... Ill ro Ill p. ::s ::s p... c+ tr'" '<l l> I-'• c+ I-' Cll ::r er g: v.J c.... 0 • Cl> CD 0~ S::: Ill Ii Ii ~'<~ .... 'Tj s· >-l 0 E (1) >-l ~ e:. n 0 ~ "' :s ~ (1) e:. ;. c:: 3 30 :s s· oq ~ :!" s 0 .., "',. "' :s (1) (1) ~ s (1) "' "' ~ (1) ::, ., :s 0. r, (1) ..... t 'Tj n ~ ;;.., ;;- ;,;" Ill oq (1) (1) > .., .... (1) ~ to t >-l .., .., .., ~ ;;· l ;. (1) X (1) Ill ;,;- 3 c.... 5· s::: ~ Cl] p. § -· OQ g ~ ~ ~ ;. ... <l • Ill • (1) ;. 5· .., Ill -"' .... (D t1 0 ~ ► ~ (") ~ > ~ l:"i Cl) (l) (") 0 z >-l 0 z == p == 0 > ~ ~ z 'Tj 0 II> 11 '1 l"l ~ > t"' ., t11 (fl >--3 :i: ..., 0 c.. ., C 0. 0. '< ~ < ;:;· < ;:;· I!:?. ::, oq F' F' ~ ~ 0 Ill 5· 'O 'O (1) .., Ill 0- '< (1) 0 .... 0 (1) ~ 0. "' '< ., 0 - :s ;. -(fl Vt 0 I-' n 0 l'v •l'v •0 \Tl 0 ~- c:: ~ -'° 1 .... g_ 0 ~ (JQ (1) (1) • (1) iii" 0 I'll I\) >-l :,- (1) -n-. s· ..... c::rl "'c:: n·,.... -· :5. s,. "~ I'll .°' ;. .,>-l 0 -(fl II> 0. e:. Ill ., 0 v.J CX> '< ::h ::, (1) 0 I-' 0 ... ,~,., .::, to ., X l"l '° 'O 0. ~ f ~- .., ;:;_ < c:: ;. (1) Ill (1) ., :s ~ Ill E r, 0. (1) oq 0 (fl ~ :s (1) o.- :,- fr p. (l) X (1) ;; r, 0 r, :,- ::s(l) • Ille I"> 'O c+ Ii ::r Ill t-' '<l c....0 n 0 3 30 t11 (1) Cll ..., 0 "' (1) "' "' ~ .., (1) (1) .., (1) r, 0 n 0 oq :s ;:.· c:: ::< :s (1) 0. �Docket No. d((p 4 t./. COMMONWEAL TH of VIRGINIA #/ ) vs. ) Felony ( sodomy) ) I .ALBERT LEE CARR I l.t. - ..... / Lawrence H. Hoover d• ==--=-==--==--=~=__:::_____.:__.==-------=-----:------P• ( X) Own 1952 June C'l f µ,vi, Appointed 30. Return plea n.g. I- ) of G.J.; def. arr. & ~(1 ~ ~ ~ ~ l'la"B ~-- ( . A/'. /A_ i~._ ~ fr -}fa lf ~ ~tJ..~ CIRCUIT COURTOF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VA. ��STATE OF VIRGINIA, COU1JTYOF ROCIGNGH.M:1,to-wit: IN THE CIRCUIT COURTOF SAID COUNTY: The rand body of the of said jurors County County, of the State of Rockingham at its June ALBERT LEZ CARR, on or about said County, did feloniously about feloniously nature, by then in the the did county the This Ritchie before Jarvis peace and. Officer the gr2nd 1Ltll~ W to-wit, Ritchie, is found John Smith, jury years, to f:ive against of the witnesses evidence. carnal the order testimony sworn in Ritchie, and there crime day and year against afore~aid, knowl-edgP of of nature, Commonwealth upon the 1952, upon one Ja~vis having Court do present day of June, and then on the the Circuit oaths and abominable feloniously and diGnity indictment 23rd detestable the upon their make an assault the and there, aforesaid, the age of four cow.nit body of the against the in and for and nov, attending terr:1, 1952, that a male child of Virginia, of Vir~inia. of Chief in Court Julius and sent F. �# / ;/?/, INDIC'I'!8NT COMivIOH:JEALTH V. 1952 ALB2RT L0~ CARR bill: Term, FELONY June A true rR 1JI'l 1l'IBSS:CS: Conrad A~torney Chi e f Juli us F . "U t c 11. .: e Officer John Smith George D. Commonwealth's � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v Albert Lee Carr Subject The topic of the resource Sodomy Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with sodomy Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1952 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nara Holdaway Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001_016_009 Carr https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_016_010_commonwealth-v-albert-lee-carr.pdf 977021001578ee27e9f1eb7fe144dad8 PDF Text Text Cm.~MOlf,!EALTH V ALBERT LEE CARR Ins true ti on 1 The Court evidence Carr in this case the indictment, not less then and fix than Jury that if you believe beyond a reasonable on or about April by the mouth, for instructs 27, you will his 1951 carnally find doubt one nor more than as charged by confinement three Albert Lee knew Melvyn Pittman him guilty punishment that from the yeq.rs. in the in the penitentiary ��COMMONWEALTH V ALBERT LEE CARR Instruction The court burdert its rests case doubt, instructs uipn the against it the is likewise upon or attempts burden the of proving jury that although the Commonwealth to make out accused true to prove to the exclusion that when the an alibi such alibi rests in his of a reasonable accused defense upon him. relies the ��C0MM0NVJEALTH V ALBERT LEE CARR -3 --- . Instruction The Com~t is a question right to stand, sistency of apparent from all relative accordingly. the other Jury; the result of ape any the the apparent the of witnesses Jury have witnesses of and and intelligance, trial, testimony, candor if appearing of credit and to con- fairness, the any the on the reasonableness more worthy such credibility and circumstance witnesses weight·of their the of the or lack surrounding which the appearance testimony, in that of testifying, intelligence witness determine the manner Ju~y for from of their the the exclusively determine their their instructs interest appear, and on the trial, and what give credit is ��COMMONWEALTH V ALBERTLEE CARR Instruction The Court the able instructs the Commonwealth to prove doubt of an offense charged against for Connnonwealth the absolute more than accused certainty satisfy is guilty the the accused or beyond Jury the burden guilty material all that beyond the element guilt all it of the possibility upon the resting beyond does not mean that to establish thereof that and every accused, the Jury all reasonable reason- thereof, is necessary accused of mistake evidence upon to an or to do as a whole doubt. the .... ��·Cm.H,10N1HEALTH V ALBERT LEE CARR / Instruction--,~The Court such to a doubt any out doubt, and of the substantial believe of A doubt or without doubt that evidence evidence in find and nonessential to order that entertained fact to to warrant a verdict circumstance. essential suggested sustain fact prove as the be based upon by the evidence, or must not it; but it be an arbitrary must an acquittal. conviction, is must It or facts of doubt and reasonably itself. to a reasonable be reasonable vvhi..ch is some material to Jury and material charged. evidence, grows the as may be honestly substantial offense the instructs •3cessary be serious It for and not the of must jury be to an innnaterial a ��Il'JS'.I'ROCTION The Court Carr, all instructs is presumed reasonable theory to be innocent doubt, of innocence case and applies that although case that able doubt, until at every the defendant, if stage Albert after of the defendant, guilt on the whole case the charge duty to give the said find him not guilty. he is proved Carr, having heard and they against Albert Carr closed adduced on doubt as to his or circumstance him in the indictment, the benefit its beyond a reason- the evidence or as to any fact the whole are instructed when the state they have a reasonable .ade This pre- throughout was guilty beyond reasonable innocence. thereof, Albert guilty of every the accused they may have believed yet, the defendant, with his goes with behalf to prove that and to the exclusion consistent ~~-milliiiM:"S sumption the jury A_ essentia it of the doubt is and thei �j �INSTRUCTIONB-1 The Court this the case they defendant, indictment, ins true ts entertain the a reasonable was present then they jury that should at the Place find if from the doubt evidence that Albert and time alleged him not guilty. in Carr, int he ��+ 1 ') r J + �---t- + �TRIAL JUSTICE COURT Criminal Docket N~ 10499 Com'th V. Defendant (l,\i'f,Appearance date C/- -2. - ~-L Trial Date Taken dire-Ctly to Grand Jury ✓ A ��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff.of Rockingham You are hereby commanded . Pb.:i,11..:lpWi.llett, County, Greeting: .C.hie.f ....J.ul.ius. ....E..•.....R.J.t.Ghl$.., ....RJ..Qh!9--.r.'..9: ......... .....and .MelvynP.ittman .•.✓................................................................... . to summon to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,at the Court House thereof, at 10:00 o'clock, a. m., on the ...1.0.th ................... day of.. ....N.o.v..e.mb.e.r................................................ 19 .5.2., to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth against ........................................ . ........................................................................... ALBERT ....LEE._.CARR. ........................................................................ . who stands charged with and indicted for a felony ro~. And this you shall not omit under penalty. And have then and there this Writ. Witnes~~J.LW-~XM.cl~ at the Court House, the.2.7.t.h ...... day of.O.c..t.ob.er ...................... , 19...9.?.,and in the 177.th. THI l&t.YICS PU~U, HAJ.l.JSON'8Ut.C, VA. Commonwealth's Attorney �V.) Witness subpoena ALBE~T LEE CARR To November 10, 1052 at 10:0() a. :rn. /t?._--:~ __ ? -::_?.__~yoe ', ,·c: c.;-c.;u1,~..;_ l<l, •• ( ..,, ue ,_,(.•,. 'Ju-~ P /~~ son. /b,l) 1 .... A.~TRAWDERMAN U HERIFF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY .s-li--l/ ;2-ell...._ /. :;.o 'fr;-q ��COMMONtlJEALTH V.) Witness Subpoena ALBERTLEE CARR To ~ov~mb~r 10, 1952 at 10:00 a. lP-• �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff o Rockingham County, Greeting: You are hereby ommanded to sum~n ________ R_ichai->d ___ Phijb~ip _Willett_., _____ J • __A_.______ _ JJJ_1_____ 11.:t1.c:t ____ MJ:>?_• _____ J. ___ A_. ____ W:i,J_:i._~_-t;1:; __ ~----------------------------------------------------------·-------- _W_:i,.l_l_E?_:t._t_____ to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,at the Court House thereof, at 10:00 o'clock, a. m., on the _?.~~-!.____________________ day of_____ ?_~!.?:~-~_¥_______ to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth ?._~ _________________________ 19 ___ against __________________ ·-··----------·-·-···-----·-----··------ ALBERT LEE CARR who stands charged with and indicted for a felony And this you shall not omit under penalty. . W1tnes, . . .. 1aanc.1. Pl.EU, HA.IU.ISONJ!IUI.G, .... And have then and there this Writ. N'~l'le"lo(fo..l\fl'l~f-ifi.M~ day oL?_8.:1:1_~~!,'._'Y. ___________________ , 19__ 5.________ , an THI!. ~or. • 8~ House, the __ ···-··············· �~e o\ ~ t~ o" p'<., ....... ~ ~ ~ ~''lf Ci0 ~.IY "('? '(\ (' ,eo '. ...'b' ~ll:, ~'O 0 ~0 .;s-0 {} . ~ ~ 0 .;;~ ~~➔ ~tr ~ -~ """'"', hi&-te.l"i'\IIY<- / 0\ . '> All .;, ., . ..,..._0. _;,"' v~ I < 0~ ' ~ ~ 1), ~ _d. 1· V• '7', " - #/' T ;- ' 1 n0,, -~ ~- ' • • (1) 0 0, • ro .t ~ OJ; Ab.XdOO S~I " o ~~ 0 "~ ,gg, ct- "' ~ ~C' (1) IT !l' (1) (1) •• I-'• s: ~ t"' ~ 0, ~ct-:U~ 0 I-' JD O O• •• 0 s s o. I-'• o-,-- 0 P>~O tl ~ llJ 0 1-3 a member at his uaua. ~- -~ • "00' . :>iRT i'Tim v· - • . •, ~,,;. , I nl. b-.+q '144 ,,..- o~· V ~" .:,.'6 bein~ ..- ,-/ / "'. ..._~/t;' i~A ' 4 I '(>°' ~ 1-6 years, and explainir, h~ , , . rson, :..,fe4?-~----·····• r ~-=t"<P".'"~ �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the ffiJieriffof Rockingham You are hereby ~mmanded Mr.s .•....ll.•...A •....Pi ttman, to summon .........M~.l.Y:YP....P.~.:t.~.P..1 County, Greeting: ....M.~....A.~.....:P.:t!;;."t.~8-P.-.,L ..... ..and ...ch.ief ....Juli us ....F .•....Ri tch.ie .•............................................ to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,at the Court House thereof, '?.~., at 10:00 o'clock, a. m., on the ...?~.~·~····················dayof..'.?.°.~!."!-.~~.:':'..Y. ........................................................ 19 to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth against .......................................................... . ............................ ALEERT ....1.EE....C R..B. ................................................................................................... . who stands charged with and indicted for a felony ~llk~ooi-. And this you shall not omit under penalty. And have then and there this Writ. Witnes~~~ at the Court House, the.~."th .......... day of.. .....J:anuar..y ............... , 19..53 ..., and in the 177.th.. THI l&a?IC& PaESS, HARkJSONIUI.C.:, 'YA. �:1c1E~OUt..'£):· ~rt A ~R~~ ROCKlN"1HXMB-Y DELI ROC:KIN iQE'cqirEDY 71-1-1.N , 1-.01'.'t1noing / f ~~ ....£.L.... . -~ - ...,_ •••••• ?"~ • "I l .,_ • ~ ... a-c Olli -- .../Lz.h.::::_✓-.......... -....... ··-···by • ~ ..to ...~_4,,A-./£~~-~- • tf" ~ 0 &a~~ <:....t(I) ----s ~ dellveir.lbg~ ~ ·.- -~ § I-'• ~ CT <D t-i g~ C/l CT p-' Cl} (/'.) ··~ 0 bode::::'.':~-~---4~~~ing tne age of 16 yearl~ ii'ricr e~1~pjttnu _/a ~ te .hfW.. 1-J~ a ~e,rrw1b ?f purpo,;t ~ .,,,,,,.,,,< - fl , ,~ ..............In person, -~ ::::ic<kek-· c:..+ h~o-, trr rns-tmrJ~ at said ...,47.£. __ ,,.__ £7._/./...~-~,!ft.-:,--~ 1118'1:1al place of abod~ ..;,;17:.~~--., ~Js family above the age of 16 years, and explaining _, o LJU,,i?Cf/ § • Nottinclb,g· ,g 11:!f)c:.:h<' . _/" __jlcJ ~-;:,L bei.n-g a m~mber th~ of . �1• ~= I 0 ?.. t 1 :· 17 o s· £ ac s ) +;• 'c \1 ;· ; G ~- ;7 0 --;·S r Gr: r- V r-· - L .J 1'. .. ,J. ~' ~ '-...,, 0 7· ~I 8 r· c; ~Js· C fJ :;· l_ ·c"" I L \ ..-,- 1 .. C 0· 6 . ' \.. \ \,,j ~ .,. C ,:• 8 -"\ l1 u ~· I' 0 D i" () C ~-; Li•;· ') J i" 6 () 1· r. I 0 i( (' J' l ,) ff ,s [ T ��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting: You are hereby commanded to summon ............................................................................................................................. . ........Melvyn .Pittman, 1209 ...Hillcrest ...Drive , ....CitY ................................................. . ........... M!!....A.!!....Pi.t.t.~n., ..... 1.2.0.0 ....H.ill.cr.e.~.t....D:c.iv..e..,, ..... O.Jt..y........................................................ . ........... Mr.s.•....M.•...A.•....Pi ttman., .....1200 ...Hillcres t ...Dr.ive., .....Ci ty .....••............................. . to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,at t~e Court House thereof, at 10:00 o'clock, a. m., on the ..........9-.Qth ............ day of.. .................. .QQ.t..9.P..E3P ...................................... 19 .q.?.., to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth against .......................................................... . ................................. ......................................... ALBERT ...LEE ...CARR..................................................................................... . who stands charged with and indicted for a felony ~ And this you shall not omit under penalty. And have then and there this Writ. Witness,~~QltRE~~:D~KJ;:IDra:J~Eiiiicillr;~OOit day of.. ..........O.c.t.ob.er. ........... , 19 ..52 .. THI saancl!. Pl.EU, HAJ.I.JIONBU&G, ...... the Court House, the.20th ..... �/) COMMONWEALTH V. ) Witness Subpeena ALBERT LEK CARR To October 30, 1952, at 10:00 a.m. -Ae,GUlt;J ?c•h 1 ----·····--•··••·······-- n oerson/J,_</o~ t' __ . Uy' Ut::5.1 ~ ff . ~ 'ib-r A. L~TRA DERA SHEIFF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, -·- . :P.di;;;;~ J' �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham You are hereby commanded County, Greeting: to summon ............................................................................................................................ . ........... Chief ....Julius ....F ....... R.it.c.hie......................................................... .................................................. . ............ R.ichard ...Phillip .Wille.tt, ...1120 ..Hillcrest ...Dr •., ....city ....................... . ............. J ..... A..•.... W.il.1.e.t.t.,.....IlI., ......11.2.0...Hi.l.lQ;r..~.~.t ...D.;r. .....,...... C..it.y ............................................ . .........~.~..•.....J...•....A•.... W.:1,l..l..E}t..t.., .....Jl.l..,..... Ji..go...Hi.+.+..9.:r.'3-.~.t ....P.r...•.. ,..... G..i..tY. ....................... . to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,at the Court House thereof, at 10:00 o'clock, a. m., on the ........30.th .............. day of.. ........................... O.c.t.ol:?.e:r ............................ 19.P.g, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth against ........................................................ . ............................................................................. ALBERT ...LEE_ ..CARR ....................................................... . who stands charged with and indicted for a felony ~ And this you shall not omit under penalty. And have then and there this Writ. Witness~ - day of................. 9.crf.;.<=>l:>.'3-;t' ....... , 19§.?......, and in TH& ··•TIC& P&Ess. HAl."UONBUI.G, 'IA, at the Court House, the .....20.th. �[' COMMONWEALTH V. ) Witness Subpoena ALBERTLEE CARR To October at -~=:~:-···/~~27.. 30, 1952, 10 :00 a.m. vy • et~U~e '•'!&iiµ__, {h ,. A.f TRA DERMA SHERIFF ROCKINGHAM COUNT't ~ �r Lawrence H. Hoover, p.d. In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting: You are hereby commanded to summon .........R.aym..ond. ..N~...M.iJ.J ..e.r.., ...w.~...C.~ ....B.a.l:5;~.r ..,........ ...(.all ....o.f ...F.ulks ..Run, ...V.a...)........................................................................................................ . to appear before the J11dgeof the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof, at 10 o'clock, a. m., on tha2lst say in behalf of the Defendant day of.....J.anuary, .. ... . .. 195.3 ... to testify and the truth to in the prosecution of the Commonwealth against....................................... . ...................................................... AlP.e.r.t...L.~.~ ...Cii.r.:r ............................................................................ . who stands charged with and indicted for a felony ~ And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ. Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the .....l9.tP....... . day of ...January., 19 ..53, and in the �aEcUT~ol ...2=-----1N HIE coue,i•.n o~ ROCKINGHAM BY DELIVERIGA TRU COPY OF THE WITHIN1 ___ ~;;...:..- &XECUTED ___--'-,,-=-INTHE COmlTY Or OCKINGHAM BY DELIVERING A TRUE COPYOF THEWITHIN. __ --'~.:;_;;,_TO ----~--~✓----IN PERSON., TO IN PERSON. ... ./ ( l!i..lCECUTED ...r . H IN THE cou.iT-Y Ul: ROCKINGHAM BY DELIVERING A TRUE COPY ....... OF THE ....... WITHIN-=;.:..._--.;.:......TO __ -.---'- ___ _;....o;..;;.. ____ zo (") rel ~ ~ 0 1-3 t::cJ C,Q 0 _ z . IN PERSON. 0 rel '-:tj 1-3 !:Cl 0 0 ~ H z ~ P> gJ s::: ::iS H 1-3 txl ~ 0 t:z.1H ::r: H t:◄ z z H ..q tt:1 ~ H z Q ------~,__-.-_·Nos~~d , I ----(, > NI - OJ, 1-3 ~ dO .XdCO tt:1 VHBNHIOOH ·---e---0:H:J.QO~ s~" 1.-..;....:...P ,t.,to �Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County-, Greeting: You are hereby commanded to rnmmon .......................................................................................................... . ................. ~~~.1:v.m ...P.t.t.t.m~n ............................................................................................... . .................Chie.f ....J.ulius ...F .•....Rit.chi.e .......................................................................................... . to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30 o'clock, a. m., on the ........8.th. ....... day of...................... S.ep.temb.er ............................ 1952 ..., to testify and the truth ay in behalf of the Commonwealth before the GRAND JURY ..................... . ............................................................... A~:J?.$.B.r...~$. ...OARR .....................................................·.............. . ........................................... ; ........................................... ······················································:;··························•·· who stands charged with a felony~ And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. Witness,E~DOO~~gq;nm;~Wli. day of....S..i?.P..t.$.mP.~.:r .......19.5.2., and in the ...l. THE SERVICE PREH, HARll,fSONBUllG, VA. And have then and there this Writ. eC �~ ~ r • --liii l,1, ·- ~ , ROG -~J..Lil .. 1~0llfJTV :i::, <: • ;:l . ~ t:-1 C'...t p.. § T.t1\.:' -· ~ er JI) 0 i ~ (\) ~ ..... :i::, t:=:l 1-j ;; 8 0 t:tj t-l t:=:l :::0 CJJ ... ~ 0 0 ........ ~ 0 1-3 ~ -. Q tJj t:tj t-l c:o-. :::0 «l v~I-' C/.l 0 c:o ()) 1--j (!) g. (!) CT '"d Cf.) (D 0 1-3 Tns cc~~~:;-.:,,~ R0CKINGf1AM CJU.it.~ ~- 11 .Jch!... ·;..• • /Hf:H'r·""l""'ll. 11. L. ~ hft-HH, ;r-T ROCKINGHAMBY DELIVERING A COPY OF THE WITHI~.,,_.-: co N THE COUNTY Ot ROCKINGHAMBY DELIVERitlG A TRGE �������DESCRIPTION OF PRISONER �? �Comp. Form 18 ST ATE OF VIRGINIA Q~~ CITY OF HARRISONBURG \ No. _____ To-Wit, _ TO ANY SHERIFF OR POLICE OFFICER: Chief Whereas, Julius F. Ritchie has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, George R. Price, City of Harrisonburg the Peace of the S&~X03~, tha~------------- Justice of (Name) (Title) -----------~A~L~B~F.=JR~T-~L-E~R=:~-=C~A~R-R~ ~A=,p""r~i~l~------· did on the-2.'.Z~t~h...___,dayot___ make an co said assault upon cr·ime it.A child, Melvyn again.st against ________________ na.t:ure Pittman, by t e ueace and 19--5..L: Unlawfully a male having l dignity in the said County child c&:aa.l of 7 year•s knowl&dge the and of of Commonwealth feloniously ae;e, -the and bod-y-....of' of Virginia. > These are, therefor,e to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the ockin,gham Trial Justice Court of the Dli{ County, the boqy (bodies) of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon color ____ Address----------------□ color ____ Address --------------- □ color ____ Address color ____ Address ---------------□ color ____ Address as witnesses. Given under my hand and seal, this_~2~9_th~- ---------------□ --------------- □ �STATE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY OF-------------------~ to-wit: Trial J usticc Justice of the Peace I, -------------------a in and for the County aforesaid, Stat~ of Virginia, do certify • that and -------------------------, to the Commonwealth ($.________ as his sure~----, have this day each acknowledged themselves indebted Dollars of Virginia in the sum of --------------------------·--------- ), to be made and levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands, and tenements to the use of the Commonwealth to Circuit _, shall appear before the Court Trial Justice day of _____________ _, 19__ , be rendered, yet upon this condition: That the said __________________ of ______________________ .,~County, on the _________ at ______ M., at ~~· ,Virginia, and at any time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further heard, and before any court thereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the charge in this warrant, to answer for the offense with which he is charged, and shall not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said obligation to remain in full force and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court; and upon the further condition that the said from the date hereof. shall keep the peace and be of good behavior for a period of _________ Given uncy:r my hand, this _____ day of _______________ _ , 19__ days _ ________________ • ~ ~ t) ' (") 0 >-3 ... 0 ~ en 'l -0 ~- < ~I-' ~:::s~• 0 \Q Vt ~ I'\) • p.. CD 'i ~ ~ ;:r' t c+ Ill a ~ ::r ~ I;-'• t) t,~ I\.) :::s ~ --, ~ (") 0 >-3 >-3 ~ 0 ~ (") 0 ~ Cl> 3 30 ::, ~ "... ~ ::,- > ... 0 .., ::s '< " r.n C 3 3 0 ::s s· OQ § g- " > ~ ti) ti) ..... ~ ~ "" ::s "' ~ tx:I " () ::s "' "' 0. gti) ti) " Cl> ;:. "1 :,;- ~ ;i,-· ;:. .., .., "' ~ OQ " " tx:I ~ -i .., E "1 "1 (") CD (") 0 ~t/J 0 Ill ~ (1) :::s > t"' 0, I-'· 'i ::i: () ::,- .., "' -"' OQ c+ ;:r' CD d >-:l, CD 0 t2'J >-:l k z ~ 0.. c+ I-' X a= z a= p c+ c+ :E "' "' ~ 0 0. "' '< ::h ::, 0. .... 0 C 0. i5. '< "1 "' "' ... <: ::;· 0 l)J OQ .... s· 'O 'O 0 F' ""' "1 0- .... 0" 0. ::s " 0. (") t:, [/l g, H:, ti) 0. Ill ~ 0 < ;; 0 p_. ~ ~ "' C () ;:r' CD I-'• 0, I-'• \,p CD C.... (/l ~ s· ,~ >< Ill c+Cl!=l-3 "' ~ trl 0 'i CD ~ T.J., J.P . -. 0 ";. " "1 " >-3 ..., (") ji;' -n ._.-- 0 en >-:l ;:: ri tn C en ..., ::,- "...., 0 s ~ s· oq R-:~:~" S' " " ti) ti) i ti) (") 0 C ...., • 8 ~ ;::. "..., - r a. ".., "0 () (") 0 C ... :.< ::, OQ ::, ;.· "0. �\ J. -I- f I" ------ C/l l- i t t -+ �!••"'" '.j,- '-1 ,i""•· j' r. i �Commonwealth of Virginia, Rockingham County, To,wit: BE 1T REMEMBERED, that on the....J.P.~.day ~..&... ..... ...c..~ ........ , principal of...................k:.~ ........................, 199:'.:~ ~ .....l.r..: ..... ~....................... . and..... ....... ...... AA/ surety, who justified to -m:tsufficiency, ca1me before me, ................................. . (!, • I) ~ ................~ .......................................... ~ .........................................................., of the said county of Rockinghan1, P. or Bail Commissioner) (J. and acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia each .r.~ ~ ~~ . ~.~.-:t:?... 111 the sum of.................. .......... DoJ\acs, (,,.2,s:'.'P.!:?.*-···), to be levied o,f their respective goods and chattels, lands and tenements, for the use of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their recognizance; this condition : yet upon ~~~· shall personally appear before the That if the said ............................................................................................................ ~irculii C?ui;t c of H.ockingham County, at the Courthouse :r I ia jli3~JCC 5 0651 t -of tne ............................... Te,,,, of said County, ~......day on the .........?.. .. thereof, being the ........................ E'I!!;'-of.. ...J...~.~········, 19..(~, and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the said charge, and then and thece answe< the Commonwealth of Vfrginia concerning >!.~ .........~.f.Jf;;;,,,,,,_whe«of a certain.~·it··~··~ ~ .................~ ............ stands the said .......... charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recognizance shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect. IN WnNESS ········································, WnEeEOF, 19 ~.......... day of..~ I hmunto affix my signatu<e this.......:J..r>..... .s~ .•••..••••••• ��INSTRUCTION this The Court instructs case enterta defendant, evidence, guilty. they was present to-wit: April the jury B that if from the n a reasonable doubt at the place and time 27, 1951, then they that evidence in Albert ca.i~r, the shown by the Commonwealth's should find him not ��COMMONWEALTH v. ALBERT IEE CARR CHARGE TO THE JURY If you find a Crime against so and fix for not less the accused, Albert Nat1.1re as charged his punishraent than If you find in the by confinement one nor more than him not Lee Carr guiJty, three you will guilty indictment, of committing you will in the penitentiary years. say so and no more. say ��IN THE CIRCUIT C OURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VIRGINIA. COMM ONVIBALTH vs. ALBERT LEE CARR _.J Upon motion of Raymond N. Miller, nor him to withdraw as introduced from in the the evidence papers counsel/ by in this and filed case leave his as an exhibit r ~ ~~ is record on the given book, behalf ~. ~ / of the defendant, and directed his attorney. to and deliver the said Enter: Clerk of this record book Court to is hereby authorized Raymond N. Miller, or ��t /2 ~ IA/-e .A I IJ~v--f 3_p\.i-l-P""tC~ I (-.et.<.-./~ j /4 ht~ v ~ p ( Ca.. -v I ~( 4 {)p-fQ ~ -t, fJ.v ( ·1-t 1 /1>z '? p(; '1 ~ ,1 -,,c.:r---I -f I ✓ T w 0 --v I ��J Docket No. 7 r ~ ~ 9--~--/J~ o/ "'J.,f/",)1,':~ ,r ✓.. w ....~~~ ) 7 ; COMMONWEAL TH of VIRGINIA ;ol 'Z £:, y-~ ~ ~r~ ~ ~ b ....4-~ ? , yt, ,tc . ,'VO I ) #2 ) ALBERTLEE CARR ff( ~-~ )r~~ Felony ( sodomy) ) • ),Jr'r f!P_r. ~ vs. l • Lawrence IV Own. // H. Hoover ( x) Appointed ,-; u.11- ( Ii l'Jvz-t p: d. ) f Ir" "0 ' ' '0 " I 1 • CIRCUIT COURTOF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VA. ��I ;,;r,,,.,.-~~~~~t~ ' ~/~ ~ • - ~Li .5 cfty \. -#. t 4+ I _J. . ' /J J~ •· ~~ ~~ • �J -+I- -+ -----4- - ---- -- ---------- ---- ---, ---++--- ------ - -- -- --- ----- ---- ---------- ,-+ - �STATE OF VIRGINIA, COUNTYOF ROCKINGB:AM, to-wit: IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF The grand of the of the State County of Rockine;ham and of said County, present that 1951, in said assault jurors ID COUNT_: at its August of Virginia, nov1 term, attending 1952, ALBERT LEE CARR, on or about County, did unlawfully upon Melvyn Pittman, and commit a crime against the body of the said the Circuit upon their the 27th child by having Melvyn Pittman against the body Court oaths do day of April, and feloniously a_male nature in and for make an of the age of 7 years, carnal knowledge the peace of and dignity of the Commonwealth of Vir inia. This and Chief before indictment Julius the grand is found upon the testimony F. Ritchie, jury to give witnesses evidence. of Melvyn Pittman sworn in court and sent �1 l ~ ~ ~ \1 ~ ~ t:- l t J'; {J ~ ~\~ ~ COf.1M 0If.1f&'\.L TH v. Term, IWJIC TMENT Foreman 1952 ALB~RT LEE C~RR August bill: FELONY A true WITNESSES: Melvyn Pittman Chief Julius F. Ritchie George D. Conrad Corm:1onwealth 1 s Attorney � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v Albert Lee Carr Subject The topic of the resource Sodomy Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with sodomy Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1952 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nara Holdaway Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001_016_010 Carr https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_016_011_commonwealth-v-albert-lee-carr.pdf ae0a509434ae5f11079ba46c9d2b0914 PDF Text Text STATE OP VIBGINIA, COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAr.1:, to-wit: IN THE CIRCUIT COURTOF SAID COUNTY: The grand jurors of the State body of the County of Rockingham Court of said do present 1951, County, that in said upon Richard County, Phillip Villett, term, 1952, Phillip the by having the Willett 8 years carnal against the Circuit upon their oaths 27th day of April, and feloniously a male child nature Richard make an assault of age, knowledge and of the the peace and of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Th~s indictment sent August did unlawfully against body of the said ~!illett its in and for and now attending ALBERTLEE CARR, on or about connnit a crime dignity at of Virginia, and Chief before is found Julius the grand upon the F. Ritchie, jury to give testimony witnesses evidence. of Richard sworn in court Phillip and �C0IVTI'i10HNEALTH v. ALBERTLEE CARR Term, 1952 FELONY August bill: 3 IND:ICTTuIBNT Foreman A true WITNESSES: Richard Phillip Willett Chief Juiius F. Ritchie George D. Co:nrad Commonwealth's Attonney �r, Y61/. Docket No. f ' I DEC 1952 COMMONWEALTH of VIRGINIA vs. #3 ) ) Felony ( sodomy) ) ALBERTLEE CARR Lawrence H. Hoover ---~--------,------P•. Own 1952 Sept. 1-t-v,,./- ( X) 8. Appointed d ( ) silrJ Return of Grand Jury. Def. arr. & plea 8/382. ~ ~ €..-~~L ~-f~. ¾,§' CIRCUIT COURTOF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VA. �/ �Commonwealth of Virginia, Rockingham County, To~wit: BE IT REM~Do::_:;eJO~day ... ~ ......................................................, pnnc1pal suti.Jus~n,e b~iiiJ/4,~~~ oL and........... ~.(:1\. ....... /f.:........................................... . befoce me, .......~~································· ............................................................................................................................................ , of the said county of Rockinghan1, (J. P. or Bail Commissioner) and acknowledged .r~-:c. themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia each ~ ~~ ':2r."!?. ..= to be levied oif their respective goods and chattels, lands and tenements, Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead this condition: That if the said ....... ~ ~ ,,. ~ for the u e of the Commonwealth of exemption to their recognizance; yet upon .................................................................... shal! personally appear before the of said County, t!..0..... on the.......... day ......., at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further heard, and before any court or judge hereafter Yl~ ($2,{fll!~~). T@n'l'l theres£, beil'lg the ........................ a&y of..~~ of the................. and thm the sum of .................. ~ ~i~cu i~ C?m;t c. of }fockingham County, at the Courthouse '1 I ta 1 Jll!'ll!CC s co!M't 19\l..;;--and ..Dollacs, 111 having or holding any proceedings in connection with the said charge, and then answec the Commonwealth .. ..&..'d:tJ..f 4..-4,. .. of Vi,-ginia concernin} /f!..J/J.Lhereof the said ...... !J'l't~rr:·':JI:l•f};_ ~ ...~ ... ~...........................~.........stands charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recognizance shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I 5,-"l- hereunto affix my signature ····•··••·•·••••····•···•··•········· ..., 19..••.•••••••• this . .3.'c.?.~ ........... day of. b.~ �- • f. . t ,· ! -~ i-~ r ~ t r ~t f jl f - ~ ~ ~ C(l - �Comp. Form 18 f ST ATE OF VIRGINIA ~omx No. _____ To-Wit: _ CITY OF HARRISONBURG TO ANY SHERIFF OR POLICE OFFICER: Whereas, ----""C""'h,..,,i"-'e"""'f,,__...:::J....,u""'l""'1"'"· u=s'---"F~. ~R'""i::...:t,c.cC:-::.,h=ic...::e'--------------- ____ _ has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, --"G'-e_o.c_=...r.,,._g,_e_R_._P_r_1_· c_e..::.,_J_u_s_t_i_c_e __ o_f__ City (Name) t.._h-..lu<e,__,,P'-'e,,,_,.,a...,,,c'-"e'-------------of the said ~oolley, tha.._ _____________ _ (Title) Rockingham __________ Ac:w...I..L.B'-'P.:...Bu..l"fl..:__...1.T.JJ.,EE.:..:..:.L_......CccAuB.uRu..__ __________________ in the ~ County 27th day 0 ,1 L ___ assault unon did on the make an age, ana. body of cornit said ___::Ac=..Pc..:::...r-=i-==l=-----·---• 19J2.1_: Unlawfully and Richard a crime_ child, Philli_B a.o;ainst a~ainst \/illctt, a male nature by having carnal peace and dignity of the child feloniously 8 years lmowledge the of of Commonwealth the of Vir&rinia. These are, therefore,. to COQ1m~nd you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the Rocking.liar.. Trial Justice Court of the Zaiclec'ounty, the body (bodies) of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and • to be further dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon color ____ Address --------------- □ color ____ Address --------------- □ color ____ Address color Address ---------------□ color ____ Address ---------------□ as witnesses. Given under my hand and seal, this-~2__._9 ........... t}..... ,_ ---------------□ �STATE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY OF ___________________ , to-wit: Trial Justice Justice of the Peace I, -------------------a in and for the County aforesaid, Stat~ of Virginia, do certify that and --------------------------, to the Commonwealth l ($,________ ), as his sure._ ___ _, have this day each acknowledged themselves indebted Dollars of Virginia in the sum of --------------------------·--------to be made and levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands, and tenements ~ be rendered; yet upon this condition: That the said __________________ of _____________________ _ County, on the _________ to the use of the Commonwealth to Circuit shall appear before the Court Trial Justice day of _____________ 19__ ~ , at -----M., at _______________ ,Virginia, and at any time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further heard, and before any court thereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the charge in this warrant, to answer for the offense with which he is charged, and shall not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said obligation to remain in full force and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court; and upon the further condition that the said from the date hereof. shall keep the peace and be of good behavior for a period of _________ Given under my hand, this _____ day of ______________ _ ~ 19__ days _ ________________ ~ ~ ~ ' <::, 0 11 t/J G ., .... 0 (") 0 ~ ~ ili (D ·~ ~- "' E. o § t-'· < 0.. (0 ::,-t-'· Cl) ::sc:....0 §~ Ill Cl) I-' 0... ~ 1-3 '-0 (1) \J1. 11 I\) • ij· ~ c+ ::,-- 0.. Cl) (1) I-'• " p.,... :r " c+ ~ (I) -ffl ~::, ~ Ill t, < ., no Cl) ::i- [ ;. "..,c::: n '0 CD 1' ~ ~ T.J., J.P. Ill ::s t-'• 11 0 I\) ::s rl ... -..t. 0.. ·< n :r ~ c+ OQ C H) .,.... 0 e ~ s· ,~ ., (") 0 ~ 3 3 0 (") 0 "... e e !!;. ., ::, ~ :r r.n C: 3 3 0 ::, s· ::, '< " ; ., " "' OQ ~ § ::, p. :> .... ;".,., 0 ... § "., ..... ~ ~ ;. .., ;,;" ; ;. .., OQ "".., :> .., ., "!!;. " to ~ .,-l E ~ .., .., .., .., to n 0. 0 c+ ::,-(I) .., ., -" ..... .., p. .. ~ .., ... 0 '< s, .., C: 0. p.. '< ".., "' "::,E. '< s, ::, .P. ".., ::, (") c+ I-' 0 < :;· < :;· OQ OQ 0 .., s· s· .F .., .F - "'.., " ... 'O e!. O" "0-. (1) ;. " " .,.., C') ju" ., . t-' g.M-· ~- ;. . r ; .,""' "., (") 0 ~ C: .., ~ " s, ".., r, 0" " I-' I 0 ., C: \J1. 0 g,. OQ 0 ::, -ffl I - " -n~. ~s· ..... C: ;:: 0 en en ., :r (") 0 C: ::, .... ~ OQ ::, .r "0. �Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting: . You are hereby commanded to summon .......................................................................................................... . ................... .BJ.Qh.a:r.~ ...fhi.l.l-JP. ..Wll.l.~.t.t ................................................................. ~ ................... . .................... C.hief ...Julius.:.F .•....Rit.chi.e ...................................................................................... . ..................... ~ .................................................................................................................................................... , . to appear before the Judge of the Cirettit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30 o'clock, a. m., on the ........8th .......day of ..... .................~.e.p.t.embe.r............................ 19 5.2..., to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth before the GRAND JURY .................... .. ALBERTLEE CARR ···············································································································································•.o••················ who stands charged with a felony Jful~ And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. Witness, day of....S.e.p.t.ember .......19 ..5.. , and in THE SERVICE PRESS, HARRJSONBua.c, YA, And have then and there this Writ. •••••••••• �~ ~ ~ 0 ~ I 0 0 &XECUTE~~LIN 'I'HE i__;OU>'lYu ROCKINGHAMBY DELIVERING A TRDE !:i • ...-i COPY al .µ T I s::: . ... ell OJ • ())ti) ... 0) H (I) 0 ~(l) 8 0 Cl) (l) p.. .µ ~ H 8 p::; ril i::Q H <i:! 0) r-1 •• l.Q 0 § 0 fl) <i: ~ Cl) t>, ~ 'g al cS • > l.XECUTE~· N THE COUNTYor ROCKING M BY DELIVERI:t~G /,.··'1:S\"f- '-a" ROCKINGHAM COUNTY J ~~ �TRIAL JUSTICE COURT Criminal Docket N~ 10498 A Com'th V. - [JiL:f L -- ~ Defendant a.wI Appearance date 't • .2. - ,S .2.. Trial Date This case was ~ direct~ ....-- Grand Jl!!7~2 to the _ �� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v Albert Lee Carr Subject The topic of the resource Sodomy Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with sodomy Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1952 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nara Holdaway Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001_016_011 Carr https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_013_011_commonwealth-v-thomas-johnson.pdf f3029ff030d384494daf64a582754c2a PDF Text Text IN THE CIRCUIT COURTOF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY,VIRGINIA. . ·COMMONWEAL '1H • vs. CHARGE TO THE JURY. . THOMAS JOHNSON • Your charge of the felony is to inquire as charged If you find ~ictment, and that and was willful, him guilty in the indictment him guilty the the accused of murder, as charged with malice and premeditated, in the first degree in your discretion, by confinement for life, or for any term not less than twenty dictment, was not willful, deliberate guilty in the second of murder by confinement than twenty him not guilty in the second degree, malice on reasonable aforethought, provocation, of voluntary finement as charged in the in- aforethought, and then you shall and ascertain not less find him his punishment than five nor more years. or of murder guilty for his punishment in the penitentiary with malice degree, find years. and premeditated, in the penitentiary If you find without of murder, and the same was committed aforethought and ascertain or, him guilty in the in- then you shall at death, If you find is guilty or not guilty. same was connnitted deliberate of murder whether of murder in the first but that actual or implied, or in mutual manslaughter, in the penitentiary he killed for not less Mitchell Dahl upon a sudden heat, combat, and ascertain degree you will find him his punishment by con- than one nor more than five years. If you find or of murder guilty in the second degree, of involuntary punishment him not guilty nor more than five years, him of not}_exceeding ing one year, or of voluntary manslaughter, by confinement of murder in the first you will $1000, manslaughter say so and ascertain in the penitentiary or, degree in your discretion, or by confinement far not less assess in jail but his than one a fine against for not exceed- or both. If you find him not guilty, you will say so and no more. �Commonwealth v) Thomas Johnson Charge to the Jury �I, and accord chell Tom Johnson, make the following Dahl on Thursday, garily age 27 years, and without by anyone for on my part July 1, 1937. any threats the purposes that statement this of this of Harrisonburg, Virginia, women came to the place these peoples ginger ale, these ice, before, Dahl, wait was disagreeable me. I was getting or did. The other tired of this and told back into the booth. northeast corner At that the booth. I don't remenber "I'm through Dahl boy whistled brown handle One of seen any of the and disagreeable, were awfully Dahl, nice. I told Mr. and Mr. Ed said, this walked sitting side in the do-wn next to of the table, Mr. Bud and myself Bud at the southwest with you boys?" corner, The to Mr. Bud. and 11r. Bud threw up his hands and said, You all and a pointed him. boy, and he said, So Mr. Bud and myself up at the door. "I'll when I told got up and the Dahl boy was talking right beer, two boys seemed to be very on the opposite do what you want to do." and put his left and shoved me with his on I do not remem- He was fussy I stood behind ~r. what he said, with you. I waited with each drink. There was a girl was a girl south young white men and They ordered "What seems to be the trouble Dahl boy and the girls miles time the Dahl boy was sitting of the booth. there it. and one of the boys was standing and Mr. Bud says, times. Mr. Bud about "Show him to me" and he would fix walked into three Mr. Ed was out on the dance floor I went out in the kitchen him, and I think about three from the whole start. both of them, and the girls on them then". I was employed and I do not remember having and did not seem to like Ed Pickering me. Booth No. One. them glasses ber word for word what he said nice boys, Park, or five and I served men, Mitchell peoples four, made to me and with the knowledge June 30, 1937, while and occupied of Mit- is made volun- of reward being and Bud's Place, three ~ome three, This statement statement, at Kaylor's will the stabbing may be used against On Wednesday night, at Ed's regarding or promises statement as a cook and waiter do of my own free hand. blade Then the hand back toward his left I had gotten six or eight ~(X,v._ pocket a meat knife inches • ~• with a long from the I • , ��Tom Johnson, knife this page 2. rack at the end of the table knife after kitchen. down. Mr. Bud and myself a~te~ I put this in the kitchen. knife in my right with my right grabbed his left pocket, hand and put it the handle Dahl. to the booth from the trousers pocket know. him but once. my left af§er the stabbing, out through the dance hall west side of the room until I crossed the hall before between I reached He asked me what was wrong. boy standing I left hand and walked Lineweaver to him. but I don't Igou to the B & 0 Railroad track down to the Harrisonburg out to the Lee Highway, across trout lives, last night then crawled Power Plant, (Wednesday), track, then fol- then took the road on the floor July near the sub-station about 1:30 or 2:00 o'clock, and went to the sub-station I and when I got out of up in the wheat mow and stayed about 9:00 or 10:00 o'clock there I went past the Lee Highway where Mr. James .Armen- went to the home of Edna Williams arriving a run, walked up the road to his barn and slept about day light, in the kitchen. out of the building the building lowed the then know what I did with mostly the field on the I know I had the was going between a walk and a run, I ran across I the booth and the tables threw them down. the booth until me. end of the building, I saw Grattan the floor, there at the door. against in my left I did not say anything in my hand as I crossed I do not to my recollection, the south my room, took off my coat and apron, and I do not think because the side booths to the kitchen. From the time I left him. the stabbing. had the knife handed) down, and stabbed did Dahl make any thPeats or ten minutes immediately accor\ding Dahl, and another the trouble five into I would not say about this were in the booth two girls, had the knife pointing and fell At the time of the stabbling, At no time during out of my pocket hand (I'm left with the blade I stumbled with the handle hand and put his left I took the knife into in my fist When I went to stab I stabbed it. started When the Dahl boy shoved me with his right hand back towards knife I went back and got with this there until 7, and then in Harrisonburg, asked her for a glass woman and called until of water, Mr. Clarence ��Tom Johnson, Leake, page 3. a policeman station and got me. evening, of Harrisonburg, I never June 30, up until around 2:00 o'clock. of water trough every night barn about it it they was right, barnyard. days later. three July 7, somewhere nights o'clock I got a drink from the water I did not know I had killed if I would give myself decided talking Mr. Armentrout Then I began to think and later come on down then, to eat from Wednesday I heard Mr. and Mrs. Armentrout a couple to get away. the first about ten or eleven would have been better trying had anything Wednesday night, After in the Armentrout the Dahl boy until and he came up to the sub- got two kids Witnesses: Virginia July of and I thought up. I would have out there, I did not want them to see me. Dated at Harrisonburg, his wife up instead over it, to give myself but Mr. Dillard's told in the 8, 1937. and ��Prisoners Reportof Rockingham CountyJail 7i·· ........ Name~ ..... Male~ F.emale ...(/ Place~£ Birth . Physical Condition Can Read?/ ,J. Ag~ ........... ........... .. ....\\ 7rite?.... ,. If Foreign U. S. Born .. ........... ..........Is Person a Drunkard? .....State ........Di vorcecl .. ....Years ........... months .. ..or Drug Victim? .. Committed .. ....Held for Grand Jury ............................... .. ..Years .....Sentence Held for Trial.... . .... Offense ··'"""'Occupation. City Ordinance.... .. .............. ... .. ... . .. . ......................... Months .................. .. ....Time in Jail ............................ Held for Penitentiary .Costs ............ Fine .... Mar6ecl.. / Held as Insane .................................................. Held for Other Authorities Behavior ............................................................................. Date of Discharge DESCRIPTION Hei,ght... .................... Weight ........ T,eeth Marks ...................................... .. Arm Marks ................................... .. ......Color of Eyes. Marks . Color of Hair .. ..................... Hanel Marks .................................... .. .................. Face Marks .... Shoulder Marks ........................................................ Thigh OF PRISONER Back Marks ................................................................. Knee Marks Calf of Leg Marks ............................................................ Foot Marks .... . Fingers Off ........................................................................ Mole Marks Neck Marks ..................................................................... Breast Marks Left Arm Marks ............................................................. Right Arm Marks ................................................... . Left Leg Marks ............................................................... Right Leg Marks Fine After Prisoner at Jail; Amount to State$ .......................... Amount to City $ . .............. ......................................... .............. ....Deputy and Jail er .............................................................................................. Sheriff ��The court the evidence passion, killing that the killing in a sudden brawl, amounts the killing to voluntary the degree. provocation jury that if they was done without on a sufficient manslaughter was done in the heat insufficient second instructs of passion, such killing shall malice provocation find from in the heat -- such ~f however, they but on a slight and only; may amount to murder of in the find �0 . .L I j• -1- J [ :.J -------------- �The court doubt from all convict will the evidence Johnson, acquit instructs him. If, however, doubt, to the grade of offense find that him guilty voluntary they have a reasonable as to any fact they believe he is guilty of offense if doubt he is guilty, or manslaughter, that in the case or have a reasonable a reasonable degree, the jury as to his necessary guilt#, from the evidence, but have a reasonable of (that is murder or involuntary) of a lower grade. then to they beyond doubt as of either they can only �'J 'I l.t Orv IT [ j ... .;.. ,I _L t r ) . ~ ' C J .... r 0 .[ 'I .8 �t The court first degree the evidence any reasonable killing doubt the jury the prisoner was not only incited by malice and desperate in other must have distinctly to do; he must have also premeditated that there injury, he would kill the probable be a reasonable premeditated to kill which would probably guilty of murder murder and distinctly of the prisoner; the prisoner to constitute must clearly and intended bodily that must have been a willful, on the part killing, that of the deceased but such killing act instructs result wickedness deliberate words, reflected, of heart; and premeditated what he willed and deliberated, he had willed, occasion death, degree. And if deliberated, or do him some serious they and or do him some serious the deceased in the first to the of which would be death. doubt whether his beyond at the time of the understood the deceased, prove in the bodily ought not fo find and injury, him �... J .. .... J j Ih 'I "0 .I 0 J j " I') rl" ,,. 9 ...L j C j r,r '1.:. -, r r C I . " L t 'I6f' () Bl'lq ... 4, .t'I.B . •. J'~ ~ 0 J ,.. e ,. , ~ , u ( t r r ' t -· - t ... r r ..., ( 0 i 'I .( r J6 t BJ I- L ';. 0 t v.S . l ~ r r J .. rO.i." �The court from the evidence and killed combat, than that the killing that then you cannot by confinement years. that although defense, course yet than voluntary in the penitentiary if it appears by any previous of a sudden quarrel, and that find they may not believe at:; ,,,~t(_ the defendant, Tom Johnson, was not caused upon sudden provocation offense jury in self but was done in the slight, five case Dahl, of any higher than in this the Mitchell the evidence or malice instructs the provocation the defendant, manslaughter, not less than from grudge, in mutual was more Tom Johnson, guilty which is punishable one year nor more ��The court evidence that indictment instructs the prisoner in the heat which caused the jury committed of passion, to deprive if they believe the homicide excited hLm to do the act without was insufficient that charged which he received was such as to reasonably degree. provocation and yet which - him of the power of self of murder in the second in the by a reasonable premeditation, case he is guilty from the deprive control, in that ut if the provocation him of power of I self control at the time the homicide find him not guilty of murder, was commJtted, I but of mansl~ughter. then they should �i J .. ,... r J .J .i:. l j .. �STATEOF VIRGINIA, COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit: In the Circuit Court of said County: The grand jurors the body of the county Court at its June term, Thomas Johnson, of the State of Rockingham, of Virginia, and now attending 1937, upon their on or about oaths did·kill and murder Mitchell and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Clarence Leake, Lineweaver, is found on the testimony James C. Ann.entrout, J. H. Boice, Dahl, Ed Pickering, sworn in Court and sent before said do present July 1, 1937, in said feloniously This indictment in and for county, against the peace of J. W. Bazzle, Dr. F. L. Byers, Grattan and Edna Williams, the grand that witnewses jury to give evidence • . ·' .... �Murder t, Commonwealth v) Indictment Thomas Johnson Felony June term, 1937 ! ~ ~ ..... ~ ~* t -0 A True Bill: gyt~( (/ Foreman Witnesses: J. W. Bazzle Clarence Leake James C. Armentrout Dr. F. L. Byers Grattan Lineweaver J. H. Boice Ed Pickering Edna Williams D. w. Earman Commonwealth's Attorney ( ,~ t 1~ ~ l !1 I~ ~ t ~ t �-l The Court '(;h--" <tJ _J,ttY Y.'ing the case }\11'!] doubts, the all jury A cause a reasonable ficient heard conclusion the that you would act critical of guilty. tainty, that affairs, and unless defendant beyond all is such ~hat, transactions of the is guilty of it evidence with after evidence, of it would it is insuf- having carefully you reach such degree proof to warrant amounting of mistake. the of certainty in your own most important is sufficient possibility or were the same of life, If, all fanciful investigation of not guilty. The law does not require nor proof it up must be reasonable and pause, upon the faith then the to hunt man to hesitate and weighed in consider- as are merely and impartial in the graver a verdict and impartially of law, that an acquittal, from a candid and prudent to authorize such doubts justify in the case, interposed as a matter not to go beyond the evidence to and it must arise of doubt J'ury, entertain doubt, the evidence kind the are nor must they conjectural. doubt, instructs and a verdict to absolute cer- �. < T w ,..,_ ( ' .. .L ... " r 0 ,. 'f: L ·,: L J t J , l J ,. < V ~ 11 ·r .. �The Court is a question instructs exclusively number of witnesses have the right on the stand, fairness, lack their their opposite and froE1 all the which vri tnesses accordingly. equally and their their other where a t,o each other, from the appearance if any, of the witnesses and tl1e law is that, the ·weight of evidence relationship, credit jury, the credibility manner of testifying, on the trial, and to ~ive that directly to determine of intelligence, appearing jury for the testify, is not bound to regn.rd jury the apparent the balanced. jury The of the witnesses apparent candor intelligence surrounding are more worthy and or circumstances of credit, �r J. 0 �The Court tells cannot homicide justify taking the jury that life, nor will below murder or excuse words, howsoever they reduce the same. grievous, the grade of ��The Court of an unlawful instructs act. the jury that malice is the wilful doing �-t �I ~ The Court reasonable doubt liberately, this fix the from the in the first punishment penitentiary for of the life jury evidence and premeditatedly is murder the instructs that that killed degree, prisoner if they believe the defendant :rva tchell and the beyond a wilfully, de- Dahl with malice, jury at de&th, or for any term not less should so find or confinement than twenty and in the years. ... �--- �The Court deadly instructs weapon in the or upon very sl~ght and premeditated of proving r:~ the previous provocation, killing, extenuating jury that a mortal possession of the slayer, is. prima 1'acie, and throws circumstances. wound given with wilful, upon the accused without a any, deliberate, the necessity �t • J �COMMONWEALTH V. ) Felony THOMAS JOHNSON (murder) �I rJ A-~ J f- ~ L~tf- ~. @. ;J. ✓,/ 2/4~ -,L,b.~hLc' /f· ,/./. ff-: JI:/' u. .~ /? , ~-If I/ f ;ii~ ,tl ! CJ, I /c . ;/. t<-->-rt /,L ,~ " e,_ <,( (./ } cf. l tl,T'- rt i/ '9-,,)'1,,.. .~ tL.,e,,./ ffe-- "✓ ;f ;??,,,_,,, Ir , ~,li...l r;J?t ,L) t.,(_A_ I'-• /. &-e1..ft~/ ,~ ✓ : ' f- r -,.l< ~ l ~ ~1-L r- ✓- -I.~ • ~ J ( £ )"[ ~ ~ 4'--,.£.( a. ,/l..-J ? �The Court liberate tention the and premeditated to kill the actual exist instructs for previously. should killing. the first jury that killing, it exist It to constitute is not necessary any particular is only a wilful, necessary length that time at the time of the thut the in- of time before such intention killing de- should or at any time �( �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham ;::;-, ~/ ~ You are hercb:ycommanded to summon.................................. :..µ......<..At~···········•/.. fl ........................... 7-· ................. -.............................................. -••-y--·····_:LC .._......-zK ~ _:.,l~;;rL .../---~.£ County, ~ Greeting: ............................. _ ;(9~·, -- - ·········· ......................................... ---············································---··········-··-· ..................................................................................................................... . ••··•·•···••····••·······•··•··•·••·•••···•·· ..···········-·····························································--·-················································································-····-························ to appear before the Judge of the Circpit,,Court o . ockingham Count:y, at the Court House thereof, .............. :&d.L········ l 9..?.. ....lo testjf:y and the truth lo • the prosecution;it the C-ommonJealth against ................................................. . at 9 :30 o'clock, a. m., on the..2:: ..9.. . .~i. ..,,,__-v-2,,r/.-e(_ ~ I ~ ~-- ~ ·········································-······~··································•·•_f,,I. ·················································· .···································· •.............................······· ····· who stands charged with and indicted for a f elon:yrrrisr:b11ea1101. And this :you shall not omit under penalt:y of £100. Witness, ]. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our~• da:y of Massanetta 7~ Paper Co. Print And have then and there this .Writ. ~ at the Court House, the../..7 .......... . 191_7,,nd m •~r;t~J'f'•C:p Cl"k FORM NO. 5 �Executed July,I7th,I937,By deliveiing a true copy of the within summons to J!rs. Chas,ii.Chandler his wifw in person at said Chas.H.Chlanaer usual placeof tlpde Mrs.Chas. H.Chl~nder being a member of his family above the age otf6y~ars,and explainmng the purpo rt to her. ,,, 1 ;,t1 ~ 1 ~~puty for J.W.Bazzle S.R.C. Not finding B.S.Landes at his usual place of abode e~ecuted Ju)yI?th,1937. by delivering a true copy of .I.he within summons to Mrs...B .s .Landes in person a 1;;r said B.s.~andes usual place of abode Mrs.B.s.Lande~\ being a member of his family above the age of I6 ::<t.&ar and exp~~ining the purport thereof to he -----Deputy " ~· ~ ~ ~ for J.W.Bazzl S.R.C. ~ '!;,. ~~ ~ 'U rCl. Cl/ q~1n~g ~u9 q~n9qe~o•s•M 9n.Il ~ ~U1~9A119~ uos~ed Ul qo~e ne\) oi suoumms u1qi1M eqi JO ~doo Aq b£6I'q~bI A~f ~einoex~ ~"L//"Y -~(/)/fJ) _,. ~ , • ., In l t •o•H•s'e1zz~a•M•f ~OJ t~nde~y,•-r:rtrll./7/- ., fj~ ' (! I:,' :-~ ~ ( J\ ~.z... • .Pr&.. _ _. - . �Commonwealth You "' of Virginia: hmby c=m,nded to ,ummon ; di t~:;;z::,•~ <r~• ~ce•ting, ~~i ~:;d! , J:h d:(:;;;e~ ~:::;~:::::~1::71:::~;;:::::u:d:~~~/.' . ...-r 4.;~1:::::::g__:::::::~b.;;::·:::::7!..~1..1..;;;;;;.;<::: :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: to ?pear, before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House th~, at 9.30 o clock, a. m., on the .q.d!... day of. ...... .....7.~............................... to testify and the truth f say in behalf ~f the C~mmgm~RAND ....................................... '.....~......... T..¥····~ . who stands charged with ( d,y of. ····'fa-dr···· HAllll.lSONBUl,.0 19 J;,nd 1 JURY .................... .. a felony misdemeanor. Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of SEIi.ViCE PUU, Z ............................................................................. . And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. THE 19 ..... YA. in th,/ 01tr f And have then and there this Wri_}_'c£ said Court, at the Court House, the ... !!:,,........... .. ~::it• •m:" th. CM �1· ~,- ~ • ~ '. 1 ' , ... ::! I I l j ~f Ir {\ 1 ~ 1 �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting: You are hereb_ycommanded to summon.............................. ·········································•··•·········································••··························:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::~::::::::::::::::::: 0;~/ ...JJ-~·.···················:.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·:.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·:.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.· ......... ~'."::· "''~' ~'."'' ~''." ~'"1/ ::;:;~"',~;::;: '.h, ::d:: :L'1})1. ~;"'' ..;~; I C;;•nweo~: ••:'~)·············· •• •••~1ify ••ond••1h,.1,u1h,, .~: ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• who stands charged with and indicted for a felon.Ym•isd-emet1nor. And this _youshall not omit under penalt.Y of £ 100. And have then and there this Writ. J')ROBERT Wiln~,, SWI1JER, Cfod, oI '"' ,aid da_y of........................ ~-t··········· Paper Co. Print T,/4 lh,....... Jcc,.. .J,and in th ./.-7;.J:.. .......... _year of the Commonwealth. 19 ........ ..... Jl..f-...4..!:::f::: ...f~r I Massanetta 1"''•,, d,e Cou,1 H '""• .... :f...~d.:-c::............... FORM NO. 457 Clerk �i :i fl) C !1 I �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff Y'!J'" hc"bycomm,aded, '[;,,m,nJfr!.df.sf:-;tJF-'!'~•~£~ of Rockingham County, Greeting: J/ ~~ 1/.,,,JJ- : ;:;~"',.:;::;: :h, .:.:d:: ;L'~ ,1 ~''":•.:;;_: 1c~~;"'1 ~, ,~, ~,~,, ~'"'\ ;c,7;r to testify and the truth to sa))l'behalf of the Co rmory»eith against ............................................................................ . ~~ r············································•·················•····•···························································· ,.~ .,._'t~ ··········································•························································ who stands charged with and indicted for a felony misdcmeaom: And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. Witness ]. ROBERTSWITZER,Clerk day •/.----/""'~----------·-------- 19_.f.l ,nd m And have then and there this Writ. of our said Court, at the Court House, the...../C::. ...~L '1---?!ic':'.£:y,.,-,t ..... /t ......... ,{_,,,J_.,f- Massanctta Paper Co. Print h, Comm,nwwlth_ ........................... ........................ Clerk FORM NO. 457 ��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff You are hereb)) commanded lo summon........ ~a:n of Rockingham County, Greeting: .......... 1!..~········~·········•··········· ·::··:::~A~···rt·:A'~/:::::.~==.J * ••• ?)1,d_~&;l.·_', ..JJdL~ lo appear before the Judge of the Circ~ Court of Ro kingha Count)), at the Court House thereof, !..7, al 9 :30 o'clock, a. m., on the..r.O......a)) of_......................................... :.:./···············•··•·•···································· 19... lo teslif)) and the truth lo say in behalf of the Commonwealt~ against ······•·····················································-················ ~~ (~ . ..... .......................... ...... ?--Lvt.~) ·v······················································································································· who stands charged with and indicted for a felon)) rnisdem,wlfflf-:And this ))ou shall not omit under penalt)) of £100. Witness, ]. ROBERT SWITZER, «:f.. . day of_................. f Massanetta .'f................... 1 And halle then and there this Writ. Clerk of our said Co rt, al the Court House, the.../.~ .!.Zand in the ../...0.f........... ))ear of the Commonwealth. [" ..... /~& ........ ~ ... ,f._.. 19.... ~~.~:'{_···~·b Paper Co. Print .....t.;.£ FORM NO. 457 Clerll ��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff You are hereb_ycommanded to County, Greeting: summon ..........................• •···········································-································································•·······- :.:d: :: :;~" ..~;::~: :h, of Rockingham :L~l~~;"'t of ~o~ingh,:::zt~ th, ~o"'t ~ou,'i ::'~~? to testif.Yand the truth to sa,Yin be alf of the Common~ealo( lgainst ............................................................................. . ·································································:-A ...................... ,,L_. ••'<·······;···z>--·········v-L4..-·~····················•···························· who stands charged with and indicted for a felon,Ymis~ And this ,You shall not omit under penalt,Y of £100. Witness, ]. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of doy of. .... ......... :<...'.f.f ............ I 9....?.JMd our And have then and there this Writ. in th,!-(,,£·····•"" ··-·······'··············~~.b..:~ Massanetta Paper Co. Print ~L said Cow:, at the Court House, the......f..1./.... of th, C mmon~ealth. ~ •. . ..:-/-- FORM NO. 457 Clerk �� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth of Virginia v Thomas Johnson Subject The topic of the resource Felony Murder Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with felony murder Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1937 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nara Holdaway Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001_013_011 Johnson https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_013_005_commonwealth-of-virginia-v-george-briclear.pdf 3bf4a4e95a2ca9089ca5618258560c00 PDF Text Text STATE OF VIRGINI, ROCKING~ 1 COUNTY,to-wit: In the Circuit Court The grand and for said oaths December 16, Court 1936, in the the peace and dignity This Court and sent State of Rockingham, George Bricker, said of the county, feloniously vans, is found on the jury upon on or about Commonwealth.of the grand in and now 1936, one William and E. E. Kiser, before of Virginia, December term, and slay indictment V. Collins of the at its that did kill County: county present unlawfully William jurors the body of the attending their of said and against Virginia. testimony witnesses to give of sworn in evidence. �Inv. Manslaughter Commonwealth vs) Indi ctrnent George Bricker ~ ~JV- -J Felony December term, A 1936 True Bill· -£L3. itnesses: Wm. V. Collins E. E. Kiser D. W. Earman Commonwealth's Attorney �OEC 1936 :IF/ ;){p~ f .{ l COMMONWEALTH v. ) Felony (inv. mans.) I r GEORGE BRICKER ).✓, I {' t . I 'Y I. J -- t ��6 ARREST WARRANT The Commonwealth of Virginia,}T •t Rockingham County, o-wt To the Sheriff of Said County: E_._E_._K_i_s_e_r __________________ Whereas, ____ Harry made complaint and information on oath before me, of the said County, that George unlalfully peace day of and feloniously kill and dignity Lee Bryan, Clerk T. J. or J.P. T. ;r., Court Bricker l_6_t_h ___ of the said County, on the ___ of said County, has this day of the December and slay Commonwealth These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth in the said County, did ___ one William Evans, against _ the of Virginiao --------------------- of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before the Trial Justice of the said County, the body of the said __ ____________________ , 19~, G_e_o_r~g~e __B_r_i_c_k_e_r ___________ _ to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. Given under my hand, this __ Memo. of Commonwealth Name l_7_t_h __ day of December Witnesses: Address �STATE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY I, OF ROCKINGHAM, TO-WIT: in and --------------=c-c----c---c=--cc---c-~---~-----------' of Virginia, (T. J. or). P. or Bail Commissioner) for the County of Rockingham, State do hereby certify that _________________________________ --~---------------------as Commonwealth and _______ his suret ____ , have this day acknowledged of Virginia in the sum of _________________________ which they severally waived their exemption, themselves indebted dollars ($________ to be made and levied of their goods and chattels, yet upon this condition: ____________________________ _ to the ) as to That the said shall appear before the Trial Justice Court of Rockingham County at ______________________ , on the _______ day of ____________ , 19__ , at _____ _ o'clock A. M., and not depart hence without leave of said Court, and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further heard, and before ..ny court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with said charge, and then and there answer the Commonwealth of Virginia concerning the within charge until the same is finally disposed of, then this recognizance shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full torce and effect. Given under my hand this, the _________ day of __________________ , 19__ . T. J. or J. P. or Bail Commissioner ... '-I-< \ ... c:: u ~ ..., "' ... <I) -~ .µ en ;:I ,-... ....... ell ...... ~ 0 ,..;,: u 0 ... ·c u •r-1 ...,·......... ::: <l) :> o;.::: (I) "'d ""Cl ..c '10 \ <I) c:: u 0.0 ;j C1l c:: ><...... 0 I-< J3 ..u ~ c., r <I) <I) (I) u <I) '-'""Cl H a 0 <I) ...C C H P1 .,; :> E! ,-< .s~ (I) C) ...c: ..., 0 Cl'\ :i:..c ~ '--v---' Cl cil <I) cil c:: Bl: c:: ·g C1l ~ -< <I) '·1 ,~ ...0 <I) z.., ""Cl .., :>C::--a l:: 0 C1l ;:I 0 ct: ...0 0 C1l l-< ;,- ;,-'-I-< ... ... .µ 0 C1l "' .:E ..., <I) <I) ...0 I-< c:: .:E ..., -~ <II . ...c: ..., -~ ..., <I) ~ z ~ fFr • 'o-c:J<I) 0 S-5 "'-c:J ~ c:: ...c:,..... ..., c::g \ ;::J.-e -cA- c:: <I) <I) ~v u ..., .,, p:,. V <I) ::, [.I,; ....., 0.0 <I) "' ~ <I) u \ <II u ...... ..., I-< !- ; fFr fFr fFr fFr "' V I-< I-< -< \ <II 0.0 C1l ~ ~ J rn :c ..., cil \ t>ll V V ·a 0 C: c::;,0 <I) <I) "' a c:: p:,. V C: "' ::, .., ....., .s ... cil ...... c:: ::, rn "' ii: ..... "' "' <I) .,, <I)<+= 0 ... \ <I) <I) p:,. <I) 0. C1l fFr \ "'C1l .s fFr ~ 0::, ...... ..., uu ~ ~ fFr c::.,, ~ C) fFr 8 a::, Cl) u "'""Cl "'"' V C:: Bv \ Bl: a b 0 1:j - ·@ ~~ u-< ....., -"' ..., 0 !- "' ::, ....., cil ·c !- �Prisoners Reportof Rockingham CountyJail Name A ... ·J················ Male ,. Plac Remal .......... of Birth Physical . ••.................... ····:···· .. Date Committed Age... Race .................. .... If Foreign Condition ~ ..rsmgle Born ............... MarriecL.. .. . ............ Is Person a Drunkard? .................... . City Ordinance .... .... Divorced .............. . ......Time in U. S ........... Years . ....months .. ........or Drug Victim? ..... ...Offense Committed .... . . ...Held for Grand Jury .. ....Sentence Held for Trial Fine .....193.... Month of ...Costs .. ...Years ....................... Months ...Held for Penitentiary ...Time in Jail .........Held for Other Authorities Held as Insane .. ..................... . .................................................... . Behavior ............................................................................ Date of Discharge DESCRIPTION OF PRISONER Height ........................ Weight .......................... Color of Eyes ........................... Co,lor of Hair.. ........................ . T,eeth Marks ..................................................................... Hand Marks Arm Marks.......................................... ......................... Face Marks . Shoulder Marks ............................................................... Back Marks ....................... . Thigh Marks .................................................................... Knee Marks Calf of Leg Marks ............................................................ Foot Marks .... Fingers Off ..................................................................... Mole Marks Neck Marks ..................................................................... Breast Marks Left Arm Marks .............................................................. Right Arm Marks ......................................................... . Left Leg Marks ............................................................... Right Leg Marks .......................................................... . Fine After Prisoner at Jail; Amount to State$ ......................... Amount to City$ .......................... . .. . ........ .... ........... ......................................... ....Deputy and Jail er ................. .-............................................................................ Sheriff ��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff ~........£~ You are hereb)}commanded to summon......... ,;(!_'!.J.. .... of Rockingham County, Greeting: ........... ~............................ . ····~···························-/"-,·········································•··················1·······································································•··•··•································ , /)-i. ~,,,,, ')/, 1-~ ~ yf-... • r --··· .. -······-·-'"l- ...........- .....................................................1-....... ~ ............................. v , ................ _. ______........................................................................ . .:;:c;: :~e:. ~d:: :L..t)~.J/t.t~;.~'.~ ... °.~·--~~:;;.....~~~?t~•...~.'....'..~~ ...~.°.~.~·~···~·o·~~e I:~'.:!..? ••.•:1;/~•:~.1h, ''."'h ":J}l" ::;~:~,Cam ....."wwll:,_•~····························································· :: ;~;~arO who stands charged with and indicted for a felon)}..mis~ And this )}ou shall not omit under penalt)} of £ 100. J. Witness, da> a/ . ... ; ROBERT SWITZER, ..~ .../.......... 19} .. And have then and there this Writ. -:f?!.-- Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the..../1.. .. Z. ood ;" 1h, .f ..~/.~a, af lh, . ammoaw,allh. ~··•··········•···•·························• Massanetta Paper Co. Print Clerk FORM NO. 457 �t .. • ) ' '\ �Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting: You are hereby commanded to summon ....................................................................................................... . ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::t::4::::::2.?.~:·~::.::: who stands charged with a felony ~ And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. And have then and there this Writ. Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said ?t-_irt, at the Court Home, the .....J../:.~ clay of..... .N..4.:C../ .....19..J..~anrl in the .../.V.~~ionwealt'?, ,J;·································~~ THE 5£1\YICB PRESS, tL\IUUSONBUt.C, 'YA. .•, Clerk �ct~ z �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting: You are hereb:ycommanded to summon............................. ·•·•··········•··························-··················································· ..................... . Z .:::: .. ::::::::::::::::::::::.::::::::::::::::::~::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::c; ..-.. 2<~····.·.·.·.·.·_-.·.·_-_-.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·_-.·_-.·.·.·.·.·.·.·.·_-·.·_-.·_-.··.·.·:.·.-.: ..·.·.·.·:·.-::·········· who stands charged with and indicted for a f elon:y'm-isdemeano,. And this :you shall not omit under penalt:y of £100. Witness, J. OBERT SWITZER, ~ ......... 19.....i..Tand da:y of .......................... And have then and there this Writ. Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the.....f...--t;;;/.-, ~ in the ....../ ...f./. ... of the '/mmoTlth. ) .)) ....~.~Clerk Massanetta Paper Co. Print FORM NO. 457 ��Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of ftc::lt:fk:'ml!'l'f'a Y oit are hereby commanded to summon .......................................................... . :::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::a;;;::::1::~::::~:::~zz;~::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::1.1.~::::i~:e~ ...l?c✓-: ....... ···:::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: ·························•···········•··········································Al··········································•···•································· /.~~~~~ ................................... ............................................................ . to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30 o'clock, a. 111-., on the .....if~.day to testify and the truth to~half of ............... /.~ of the C2Jmo1 ............................................................ r······~···~~.~ 11.1hostands charged with a felony ... :...................... 19. 3-Z ealth before the GRAND JURY .................... . ...................................................... .. 1~. And this you shall not omit under penalty of £I 00. And have then and there this Writ. Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the ....:.f.~ d,y of ;;: ~C 191.6. .nd;. ,' th, Jt,,r~:t;;:7:;::::,kc. CM ,? THI! SBRVICB PRESS, HARIUSONBUII.G 1 TA. ��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: 4~~ To the Sh.erilf o~ County, ~ ~ ....f ..4.ll~ You arc hereby commanded lo summon......... ~,---2?.1. ........ ·········•···············••···•····· ····-·····································································¥0 ...... Greeting: ................................. ,........ _ A..3~GP> ~J-_ ..•................ ···················= ~--~----./__,__./4.....___ ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••~•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••H•O•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••~••::.•:::::•~-~.:-:::.:- :~ ;~;~ar 0.:;::~~ :~c ,t/'d(__./. ••••• :.~d:: :L..~:x.& ~;.~~' ....:~~ °.'.... lo testify and the truth lo say in behalf of the Comma .~.~~~.'.~: : •••••• ::: •• _,,/oOo•-•••••••• ;~;?, ...~.l···'·~~ ...~.°.~.r·l···:~.~~c l ea/th against ........................................................................... . .......... :.~ ............................................................... . who stands charged with and indicted for a felony misdemeanor And this you shall not omit under penalty of £100. Witncss, J. ROBERT SWITZER, Massanetta Paper Co. Print y-d- Clerk of our said Court, al the Court House, the....................... . ?.7,and ............19.. of_............ ,~ And lwllc then and there this Writ. 111 the ./fe.../.~ear of the Comm~nwealth. }:_..If~~ t . Clc,q FORM NO. 457 ��TRIAL JUSTICE COURT_ ~ / J ' ·' • /' nocKETNo. 1.JrR' ' V.) I \ �• \ � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth of Virginia v George Briclear Subject The topic of the resource Involuntary Manslaughter Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with involuntary manslaughter Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1936-1937 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nara Holdaway Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001_013_005 Briclear https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_019_005_commonwealth-v-malcolm-ray-morris.pdf 8e819b79c6eff228767f8e51c7068d60 PDF Text Text COIDfONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA COUNTYOF ROCKINGH.A}1, to-wit: In the Circuit Court of Rockingham The Grand Jurors the body of the Court of said Morris, and feloniously and slaying of the upon their of one ~ffie and abet now attending oath present 11th day of Nay, 1958, did aid August Term, Commonwealth of Virginia, County of Rockingham, County, on the of the County, in said that against in and for the Circuit Malcolm Ray County, one Elwood Herring May Morgan, 1958. unlawfully in the killing the peace and dignity Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the See and Sgt. evidence of Virginia Birckhead, witnesses the Grand Jury to give evidence. Schaaf, Trooper Failes, sworn in open court Charles and sent to M. �I PRESENTMENT COMMONWEALTH v. MALCOLM Y MORRIS BILL Foreman A TRUE Charles E. Earman, Jr. 01,2.r.10nweal th I s Attorney �IL,- , In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting: You are hereby commanded to summon .................................................... ,.................................................................................. . . .. .. .. .. .. .. . ... 'l' .0f ER..F. 1ES......................................................................................................... . RQ A.I. ..G:U.ARLES ..¥..~....SEE.,....~/ 9....G.a..r.r. ...J:tr.9.~ ..•........................................................................... . ......... ....... ....................................... S.G'I' ...... .JfI.RG.ID.I.EJAP. ........................................................................................................... .. to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham o'clock, a. m., on the .18.th .. day of . Commonwealth . . .Au.gust County, at the Court House thereof., at 9 :30 ..... , 195.8.. , to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the before the Grand Jury, against .......MALCO.LM..R.AY ...MO.RRI.S.................................................................... . who stands changed with -fl.IT<t--i-1'tdtcte<l--fo1a felony-m-i~imor. And this you shall not omit under penalty. Witness, CHARLES E. EARMAr And have then and there this Writ. , JR., Commonwealth's Harrisonburg, Vinginia, at the Court House, the ..7.th. of of the Commonwealth. . Attorney ?£ for Rockingham August . ....... County and the City of ;n the 183r.dyeru eLL...... -~~ Commonwealth's Attorney ��/ �7 3. 2 5 7 1. 2 5 2 6. 5 0 8. 2 5 2 7-_;. 2 5 4 3. 2 5 ,.., G 4 i::: 7 5 .,. ... �Witness Subpoena Commonw;ealth of Virginia: County of Rockingham, to-wit: To the Sheriff of said County, Greeting: You are hereby commanded, in the name of the Commonwealth Va. 1. Trooper 2, Sgt. H. J. R. Failes, Elkton, c. City 3. M. See,% Carr Brothers Charles Birckhead; to appear before The County 1st Court of said County, day of July of Virginia to summo1~--------- sitting at Harrisonburg, Virginia, m said County, on 19---2§_ at the hour of__ 2_:_PM _________ ' of that day to give evidence in behalf of~C~o=m~•~t=h~------------------------------- m the pending case of --~C~o=m~•t~h~------------------------------- Malcolm Ray Morris V. Given under my hand this __ ~ll~t=h~ __ day of and Elwood Herring -~J~une~~------, Qz,,~/~ 6-56-SM-Garrison 19-5§__ ~ C)~/~ ~/Dep • Clerk Dimtt �The County Court ----~ocket No. ___ ( V. ( Witness Subpoena ( _ �Witness Subpoena Common~ealth of Virginia: County of Rockingham, to-wit: To the Sheriff of said County, Greeting: You are hereby commanded, to appear before The County _______ in the name of the Commonwealth Court of said County, day o~---------, to give evidence in behalf of_______ 19__ sitting of Virginia to summon __________ at Harrisonburg, Virginia, , at the hour o~-------------,---=---of 111 _ said County, on that day _ V. Given under. my hand this ________ clay o~------------, 19__ Clerk Asst. Clerk 6-56-SM-Garrison �B I'. z; I.... � � 3: ! ::: ;::: � � l j urt I L._;: ·� i • 26569 A 26571 A Com 1 th 3 :!: ;::: V. ( Witness Subpoena Malcolm Ray Morris&Elwood Herring 1958; at 2: PM �Witness Subpoena Commonw.ealth of Virginia: County of Rockingham, to-wit: To the Sheriff of said County, Greeting: to appear _____ b~re }__ said County, The County •- day of_-=-r'---t=----- 6-56-SM-Garrison at Harrisonburg, , at the hour of J {t Virginia, ht. r in said County, on ~~Q ~~-~ to give V. sitting b ( of that day �\ } ~, I rg :< 0 "C) er i:: (/) (fl (fl (1) ::, ...... ~ ,-...,-..,,-.., ~ I I .. ~ ~ u, • II; '"\.u Z'- . /.A "ii, ~ f: ~ r ... , I ROUKINGHAM COUNTY I TIE 08.f!'t,~ STRAW_DE SHERIFF .aECUTEDb:;?4~ __ , I .... �S. P. 82 • REV. C122614 DEPARTMENT OF STATEPOLICE 4.4.57 _r:.~c.~_k_\_~_-_/_.·_,,'3,__._}~1 _,/;_J_. ____________ County or City o~f______ r_~_- ......._ _ City are hereby summoned to appear in County Court before: M_z./-----'----')~-~~c._""---'-_c,_---''-----~-----'-'---_;_--'-------You I ~-AM PM, to answer for violating the motor vehicle laws of Virginia. to wit: Reckless Driving D Speedin~g_____ MPH Zone 0 MPH in ,...., ____ Chauffeurs No Operators License D Illega,'--------LJ Other I hereby promise to appear at the time and place specified above Summons issued under Title 46-Section 193, Code of Virginia. Failure to comply with this summons constitutes a separate offense. Defendant's Signature Trooper Shield No. All traffic fines for State violations are paid into the Literary Fund for Educational purposes. DEFENDANT -~ = -~ >> = <en Z M -u c,_ :z:: Q IJ.t Ooz j ~o= oz ~g ~~ 0~ t)Q IWEIGHTI EYES I ADDRESS -0 ljAIR --:..l ;; Cl) Cl) ..cii ·1 A ti I VEHICLE N 11'.., ~ 6 Cl) Cl) VEHICLE 0 CITY .., OCCUPATION-, u CD IC Cl) CD ll, 0 .. LICENSE BORN' Y!j:AR BOR -- NO. STATE ,.:/, MAKE I CODE IN. 11_ LICENSE J p, YEAR - FT_} IM. 0NTH I.) OPER. OR CHAUF. I HEl~i:!J ..; , .... , TY~E, NO. ,.. I , Pf JURISDICTION, COUNTY, CITY OR TOWN NAME OF COURT 0 :z::E-40 .2 ~ E-4O~ u .. ~ ~ :z:: .. ti IJ.t ~ I ,SEX {_.j i:: ~ RACE -~ i:: CD 0 u ti OFFENSE DATE ,g ,g ...! ti .. .. u .. !! PLEA □ NOT GUILTY □ -0 CD PENALTY CONVICTED GUILTY OF DATE IMPOSED LICENSE SUSPENDED? CD al :s 0' YES □ CD .. -~ .,Q -;:: :s PERIOD SUSPENDED ..u ti :§ = 0 LICENSE YES □ SURRENDERED? SIGNATURE OF JUDGE NO □ OR CLERK NO □ CD -:S C1226l4 NAME OF ARRESTING OFFICER TITLE OF COURT This abstract is filed by the Judge or Clerk of the Court having required by Section 46-414, of the Code of Virqlnfa. as a.mended. OFFICIAL jurisdiction DATE of thla case as �TRAFFIC VIOLA TIO NS DO CAUSE ACCIDENTS Main violations indicated from Virginia Accident Analysis are: Speed too fast for conditions Did not yield right of way Improper passing Operating wrong side of road-not Following too closely Failed to signal turn or stop Disregarded stop sign overtaking �Comp. Form 18 lf STATE OF VIRGINIA OF Harrisonburg ~ City TO ANY SHERIFF Whereas, No._____ To-Wit: _ OR POLICE OFFICER: J .R. Faile s John G. Leake has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, ------------------- (Name) City Justice or The Peace (Title) of the said~, tha.._______________ _ Mal.calm Ray Morri • Rockin.gaam ______________________________________ llt1t did on the day of May- aid and abet Elwood Herring kill dignity in~ ---, and 1tla7 ••• County and feloniou1tly, 19---2!L: Unlawfully Effie May Morgan, agaia1tt the peace a.t of the Com1001111ealth of Virginia These are, therefore, to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the Rockhl.clwl County Court of tlx:.x&.dCounty, the body (mxliS) of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon: color Address color Address---------------- □ color Address--------------- □ color Address ----------------- □ color Address --------------- □ ----------------l_J as witnesses. Given under my hand and seal, this,__ 2-'--7tll ___ day of____ M_a_,y'-------,-----~--~ ki,J.iLl (Tii'ie of Issuing Officer) JUSTICE OF THE PEACE (Seal) �I -+~~-~~~-~-~~~~~----------, Ju -~--f-+---"-~--'~-L--'-~--'--'--'--~-----+ to-wit: Coonq, Court of the Peace • in and for the County aforesaid, State of Virginia, do certify ch acknowledged to the Commonwealth ( $ /,_ ~ ~ themselves indebted Dollars of Virginia in the sum 1 J , b O ), to be made and and tenements be of to the use of the Commonwealth to -Cittttit Court County 19u. +-'---'--'---"--------~ at -.u<.~--'-''-'li'-::::,__,_-"""'--"--'€....C'---=-<L-<---1-------,Virginia, and at any time or time which the proceedings may be continued or f r having or holding any proceedings in connectio with the charge in this warrant, to answer for the offense with which he is charged, an hall not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said obligation to remain in full force and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void ):>yorder of a compelfnt court; and upon the further condition that the said --,--------------------from the date hereof. Nonappearance Given ·under my hand, this shall shall be deemed to J-.-1 eep the peace and be of good behavior for a period of ___________ e a waiver of trial by jury. days day of_.,_~__.:::..::..-11-'---------.JJ---/-/ Judge. (') 0 >-3 'Tj ,,, ... .... s· ,,, C:...Q ¢ I-'• I-' <1 .. ::s '<l 0 ~ ~ (l) I-'¢ '-0 \J7. . co ::s p. (I) Ii Ill -0 t-3 () Ill ::r c+ ¢ (l) I-'· tll Ii O ro CD ::S c+ CT CT :::i-'m '<1 I-'- I-'• {J) ()Q ~ ,. g, ' ~ .., .... s· n, >-l $l. ~ '<1 0 1-1) t/) 0 ~ (') 0 ~ ,,, C: 3 30 3 3 0 ~ s· aq ::s ::s n, ~ ;. ~ g ~ 0 -, ,,, n, "' (1) :l X (1) n o, ~ ._ t s,,, 'Tj (1) ,,, (') ;:;-, ;,;- n, n, ;:s:: ;:;- "' aq > -, -, .... "' (1) b:I ~ >-l -, E (1) 0. ;. :r n, >4 (1) "' 3 s· .... "' 5· \j ::s "' n n, (I) -- -, "' -"' z l".I > t"' Ii fTl I-'· r.n ll >-3 ~ :z: s, - C: 0. '< ~ 'O .., "' s, (1) :l b:I '< "' -fl'> < ;;· aq < ;;· 0 aq p, 5· s· F. 'O 'O __s3· ~ ~ (1) "' -, ~ 0(1) 0 .., s, 0 -, 0. It 1L ll>"· (1) :l 0. ~ 'Tj f ,~ i5. "' :1:> '< ;::t, :l 0. -- i! 0 s: z s: p 0 '° "' -, -, 0 .... ::,- .... ~ :ii:: l".I >i 0 0 :,::I ... :,::I "ti 0 Ii I-' 0 0 > ~ z>-3 ~ n 0 > '1 :,::I 0 :,::I ;. (1) t, ::::~ cf' aq 1--1) ?' ,; I-' Ii p, 0 CT - ~ ~ .... "' n, :l 0. CD 'd < C: (1) c+ 'Tj fTl ~ :l 1--1) 'i ::r Ill I-'• I-'· Ill s, ::stll () ::s p. p. ;. ::r I-'· Cl) ctc:...m ::l ¢ Ii c+ ::r I-'· §. ~ g. Ill C/.l • '<1 ::s ;. I-' ::r p. :l en ~ (') 0 ::s g:() Ill Q g;~ (1) -w ~ J. P. n, ;. (1) --3 :r (1) CJ) (1) [ '< 0 0 ~ J( 0 en ~ en s· b1 D. OQ C: -, 0 a;:;: p :l ~ ;. !. s,,, n, (') 0 C: (,. I b -,., '1 ~ ., n,... .... ,..., i n, "' ,,, - ... (1) ~ - r 0 n, (') 0 C: .... :l :.< n 0 OQ e. N (1) 0. �COUNTY COURT Criminal Docket 26569 N? Com'th V. ,), ...v"'w. .,-..Appearance Date r,Rh, Trial Date ~ ' / - J- d' A �U\r, S,, - I - �Docket No. 1V J 4£! . COMMONWEALTH of VIRGINIA ) VS. Indictment #1 ) Felony ( inv. mans.) ) /) MALCOLMRAY MORRIS i,,,i, } _._H_.....a....._r....._-r-,,_y_B...,,l..._.a...._.t"--"t'-------------P• d. Own { X) Appointed { ) 1958 August 18. Return of Grand Jury. /°!rt ~-1t-~,v.F-r1,1· ()4 (, (._~ 'Y"- ~~ 10/72 1 f!od .L/: CIRCUIT COURT OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VA. �.Keystone Envelope Co., Phila., Pa. � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v Malcolm Ray Morris Subject The topic of the resource Felony Involuntary Manslaughter Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with felony involuntary manslaughter Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1958 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nara Holdaway Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001_019_005 Morris https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_019_006_commonwealth-v-malcolm-ray-morris.pdf 393b965999607ccff3c8eab66482dd63 PDF Text Text COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAM,to-wit: In the Circuit Court of Rockingham The Grand Jurors the body of the County Court of said Morris, County, on the and feloniously and slaying of the of the County, Commonwealth of Virginia, of Rockingham, upon their did aid and abet now attending oath present 11th day of May, 1958, of one Judith August Term, 1958. in said that the Circuit Malcolm Ray County, one Elwood Herring Ann Odham, against in and for unlawfully in the the peace killing and dignity Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the See and Sgt. evidence of Virginia Birckhead, witnesses the Grand Jury to give evidence. Schaaf, Trooper Failes, sworn in open court Charles and sent to M. �COMMONWEALTH V. -/F''l-- PRESENTMENT MALCOLMRAY MORRIS Foreman / A TRUE BILL L h ar 1 es E . Earman , Jr. Commonwealth's Attorney �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham You are hereby commanded County, Greeting: to summon ...S.<?r. .,....:B..IB.CEREAD ........................................................................................................ . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .GI.I.AR.:!,$~ to appear before the Judge o'clock, a. m., on the 16th Commonwealth ... ~., .... SEE., of the Circuit Court of Rockingham .. day of June .. ............... County, at the Court House thereof., at 9 :30 , 195-3. , to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the before the Grand Jury, against .. M.ALCOLM ..RAY...M.ORRIS. ...................................................................... . who stands changed with al'l4-H..d+G.i;~~ a felony m.i...ckm.ean.or. And this you shall not omit under penalty. Witness, G.c;1,:r.r ..B.r.o.the.r.s........................................................................... . .... . CHARLES E. EARMAN, And have then and there this Writ. JR., Commonwealth's Attorney for Rocking,ham Commonwealth's County and the City of Attorney �~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ /· 20 �S. P. 82 • REV. C122615 DEPARTMENT OF STATEPOLICE 4.4.57 S Date M___ .______.-'-_;_--"----===-=::......::=..:::.....::--=---....:_--=-_;_.:.._....;.... m_______ Reckless Driving D ",Od AM"" ~PM, _ ___;:.._ ___ __:c___..:::_ .J_1 - " JJ City you are hereby summoned to appear in County Court before: __ to answer for violating the motor vehicle laws of Virginia, to wit: Speedin~g_____ Chauffeurs No Operators License Mt>HZone D Mpff in ,..._ ____ D Illega~--------<--' } ( Othe• I hereby promise to appear at the time and place specified above Defendant's Signature offense. ') Trooper f\ - □ Summons issued under Title 46-Section 193, Code of Virginia. Failure to comply with this summons constitutes a separate Shield No. (~ ... <S:... ,> ,w All trallic lines for State violations are paid into the Literary Fund for Educational purposes. DEFENDANT -~ z~ -u -~ >> li(tll c,_ ix: :I: i:,.. ix: Q Ooz :I:E-t 0 E-t O ~ ~ ~ :I: ~ /7Jt:JL~c) / ~5!3 uoi::: n~1 f? IQ -J I ADDRESS 'ti a, fnn rt QI . ., 4)a ll, < " N "''ti ~ G tu J Cl) .. a, ll, Cl) 0 a 0 u ii -► a0 .! u ,g .2 J J-.. JURISDICTION, CITY .J LICENSE J NAME YEAR BORN I J • STATE N'O. -~ MAKE TYPE I VEHICLE OR TOWN IN. BORN! LICENSE -- NO. I ::) ~, YEAR I L, -- STATE •~ . OF COURT .. G) ., 'ti ] OPER. OR CHAUF. OCCUPATION COUNTY, I VEHICLE! J OFFENSE DATE .2 .2 G) I ' MONTH CODE I FT., HAIR YEAR CITY 'ti K HEl:;T IWEl'G,HTI '"'·.....-.- 97 ~o-J 0 I :EX EYES Cl) .. i:,.. u " ~o= oz ~g 0 l RA;E ! PENALTY PLEA CONVICTED GUILTY □ NOT GUILTY □ DATE OF LICENSE IMPOSED .... SUSPENDED? G) Cl) ::I u G) YES □ ti' " ., b .?l i: PERIOD SUSPENDED LICENSE SURRENDERED? SIGNATURE OF JUDGE NO □ OR CLERK .Q "8 ::I YES □ .!I -= = -= C1226l5 NO □ Cl) NAME OF ARRESTING OFFICER TITLE OF COURT OFFICIAL This abstract Is filed by the Judge or Clerk of the Court having Jurisdiction of this case as required by Section 46-414, of the Code of Virginia, as amended. DATE �TRAFFIC VIOLATIONS DO CAUSE ACCIDENTS Main violations indicated from Virginia Accident Analysis are: Speed too fast for conditions Did not yield right of way Improper passing Operating wrong side of road-not Following too closely Failed to signal tum or slop Disregarded stop sign overtaking �Comp. Form 18 l STATE OF VIRGINIA OF Harrisonburg ~ No. _____ To-Wit: _ f Cit,TO ANY SHERIFF OR POLICE OFFICER: J.R. Wh ereas, ------------------------------------ Failea John has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, -------------------- G • Leake Cit,- Justice of The Peace (Name) of the said DIX]QC,tha.c_ _____________ _ (Title) Malcolm Ray Morris _____________________________________ did on th~e__ ll_t_lt __ day of.____ M_a,-~-------, aid and abet Elwood Herrin& kill and dignity and Itookingham in ti!IEDid County 19~: slay one Judith Unlawfully Ann and feloniousl,-, Odham, against the peace of the Commonwealth of Virgi. nia These are, therefore, to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the Rockingham County Court of t~ County, the body (bemlils) of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon: color Address ---------------□ color Address _________ color ____ Address color Address---------------- □ color Address --------------- □ _ --□ --------------- □ as witnesses. (Seal) �to-wit: I. . in and for the County aforesaid, State of Virginia, do certify ch acknowledged to the Commonwealth ($ A,fS ·IJP () I themselves indebted Dollars of Virginia in the sum of ....l,,t..!:.Q~~:.±::__::~_L.2~~~:...!...1::::..!....!.~~_:__LJ~l'.:...::_;L------------ ), to be made and levied of their ts to the use of the Commonwealth to ,Ci=it Court County 1~. -1,,C-"-'----------~ 7: . ., at at -4-+-''--""'-+<_...,_L.....!'--"'-L.."'-"c.-'<=-r:+-----,Virginia, and at any time or times which the proceedings may be continued or further heard, and before any court thereafter havi g or holding any proceedings in connectio ith the charge in this warrant, to answer for the offense with which he is charged, and shall t depart thence without the leave of said court, the said obligation to remain in full force and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is declared void by order of a competent court; and upon the further condition that the said -------------------- from the date hereof. No_nappearance shall Given under my hand, this ~ Y,. keep the peace and be of good behavior for a period of ----------~days te a waiver of trial by jury. deemed to Judge. J. P. t=l X ("') ... "' "' 0 (I) 'Tl s· c...o I-'• ¢ (I) .. < I-' ~ (!) ::s I-' ¢ '-0 i:s \.n. p,. co(!) 'i ' ~ ::,- Ill 0 (!) ... ::sc+ o' (!) ;f o' ::,- (I) ~ ~ (!) ~ • 0 c.... Hi ¢ -· ::, (I) I» Hi 'i Hi P> I-'• I-'• (I) ¢ • 0 'i ~ > i-' 0 0 (D 8., \j ;. c+ " !. ::s §: ::ti ~ ~ :::i '"d I-' 'i p,.o o' Hi Ill 0 O" 'i I-' (0 OQ -'° -" ..... K~o. .., I» ~ ~ ~ n l:i:J "":l 0 z z ~ ~ >-3 0 p 0 z 'Tl :s l:i:J > ~ ~ > I:"' >-l ::i:: ;lo ;:, ;:,- n t'1 en 11 >-3 • 1~ f I» '< ::,, ::, 8., 0. ~ ~ ::, (") 0 ., > ~ I-'• ::,- p,. t:, ~ ::,- CD ~~-Pl ~ • ()Q 0(!) Ol Ill 0. (I) s: I-' en c+ p,. (!) ~ ,; b. ~3 c+ ::,-o ... P> en ¢ 5· ~ I-'· c....(D I-'• s:: Ill n t-31~ o np.,::,c+ ¢ (!) :s I-'- en 'i ::s ::s p,. p,. *~ < (") CD n 0 'Tl >-3 " ~ s· >-l 0 ... '!. ~ ("') 0 ~ "' en i:: :3 :3 0 :3 :3 :i:: (I) s· ::, ~ ;. > ... 0 .., :s " '< 0 :s § Ei (I) "' "' ...... Q-~~ .., " ;,;'Tl "" OQ > ~ ~ ::, 0.. to Ei :s (") I» "' "' ... "' " (I) " I» ;.I» OQ (I) >.., .., ... (I) "' ::,:i ~ --l .., E ~ ,:: 0. I» .., .., i5. '< ;?. "O .., " I» I» 8., " I» ::, ~ ::, 0. q 0 < ;:;· < ;:;· OQ OQ fo" §i" ~ ~ s· 0 I» s· "O "O (I) .., I» 0- ".., 0 8., .., 0. ";. >-3 ... ::,-... -fF, [ 0 0 r 0 fl) >-l fl) :i:: s· Q D. (IQ i:: .., 0 :s g I:) -:a :::;: !. ;. ,,, Ei ... ~ ("') 0 6 ~ i i -'° j ~ .., .., ... ... ... ., i:: t--. "' ... "' "' - ,. 0 (") ("') 0 0 (IQ :s '..< ;:r i:: ... :s ... 0. �COUNTY COURT Criminal Docket 26570 A Com'th V. ::a--c Defendant • Appearance Date Trial Date 6- 1 / - / - - ~- -l- er" J> ��ocr Docket No. 3.4£f 1958 . COMMONWEALTH of VIRGINIA VS. Indictme#1 ) )) Felony (inv. r MALCOLMRAY MORRIS mans.) [ I,,.., =H=a~rr~y~B=l=a~tt~---------P• Own 1958 (x ) Appointed August 18. Return ~- 11 ~- Cf-d.ro, ( d. ) of Grand Jury. pi-F ~-,, ~~- 10/72 1011~ /tJ/1/tJ✓ CIRCUIT COURT OFROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VA. �Keystone Envelope Co., Pbila., Pa. � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v Malcolm Ray Morris Subject The topic of the resource Felony Involuntary Manslaughter Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with felony involuntary manslaughter Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1958 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nara Holdaway Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001_019_006 Morris https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_019_010_commonwealth-v-soloman-d-arbogast.pdf f929bd3e882fa27edea464d35e3a1fc5 PDF Text Text 3£3f . Docket No. 1959 APR COMMONWEALTH v 1~ Bill of of VIRGINIA ) VS.Iridfctient ) Felony (murder) ) SOLOMON D. ARBOGAST I /,, - W. r tr ✓ Q,_ L( w. Wharton cl. --------------P• I Own l l (x) Appointed ( ) y ~; ///21~ 0 t I , CIRCUIT COURT OFROCKINGHAM COUNTY, VA. ��COMMONWEALT ;{ vs. _______________ _ DESCRIPTION OF PRISONER Last known address Coloc ~ ---~-~81,~~=--~~~-~-~------------------ H,;ght~ ~ r;!-%e,__-++-~7 Hair_---'-~~- Marks_~ce-----J-1;t--r-----,---------------Age '<Jf:,_ Date of Trial Occupation __ -=--e--="-=--"-'-- ='/4.c::......:...:=-:::..-'--'=--'=-=--=c..=.=:.<....--====::::::::::==------------- 1/ - ~ ~ ~--j} ResultL----==----~-.!-~-=------------------------------- 7 Weight / 3/--7...__ �. .• �����t:XECUTED•/ •. -IN THE COUNTY ll1 ROCKINGHAM BY DELIVER CO THE WITH ~~4¢:l~~~ SHE. ROCKINGHAMCOUNTY ��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting: , .Ps IA/ ,A v1~C/ You are hereby commanded )< N.9r.:m®. .. f>~.n.P.:l:p.gi:;_qp; ..:f~~ik:...:H.gr_n:iqri.; ...!1:t".f'I ..'! .. ~.C>.@.6.Y. I.I.9:Wdyt.J to summon .she.1.1.;...R.odney...H.owdys.he.l.1.;....Wa.r.r.e.n ...Sh;i,..t.'l~t...Cc;/o...ShJfl..~t ....MQ.qq···S·~·:r·Y.~ ..s:t;.~.'!' ..1.B.Jrit;9n); tJ John ..D.ohmer.;...L.e.s.t.e.r. ...Dohm.e:r.;............................................................................................................................ . ·······•·································································· to appear before the Judge o'clock, a. m., on thi7t1:1, ·····•·················"''''''' of the Circuit ' ................... ···········•······················································ Court of Rockingham County, day of . . . AP.:r.:i.l..., .... ,............... , 1959., the Defendant in the prosecution of the Commonwealth ....................................................... So.l-.9.mo:n. ...D.9 .... ..-·-·················· at the Court House thereof, at 9:30 to testify and the trnth to say in behalf of against A:r.l?qg~.$.:lt. ..................................................................................................... .. who stands charged with and indicted for a felony mxi»~. In witness whereof I hereunto set my hand, as the Clerk of the Circuit Court of Rockingham at the Court House thereof, this, the+~_:t.9, .day of ......... ..AP;r-.:i.:I..,........ , 19.?9., and in the County, Va., J~.Jc:l ..year of the Commonwealth. .• • ' �Executed on the •••.,t."a.day of ..~.~~f:::.. ........................., 19....:. ...., in the Ccx.inty of Rockingha:., Virginie, by cel:ing~i::tth" usual r'.-:c:i oy;';.::dc,/.;?..-Y;?.~.cc::1 ...✓,f....e~~-d-:-:-.~7,4:-!-:i..✓..... and nr>:- •••••••••••••••••••••••••••••....... , cf.~~::??-".~ f• • • i . r . /.,, JC , . md •• ~ h.= ••,. t,,.. any ot~cr per.· ; c: •Jn \·.110m service 1 ,t't • truecopy cf th::: ab.,: ..,.:mt:•Jr~edpopcrs attocl~c9 to ea.chcJ,,. r, po!):::d c:, the f, 1J,·, 1 io0l of h..z.:r? ....usu.:il j.;'._:::e Qf_abode. or -co•..: ' , made, (. --.,-;".~~;/ ::~~~~ ot finding.~ ~C ,. --··-··S. R.t. i, r .....JZ?:!--:?£"1::'~.L-:....---··-···-··----·at his I 1 place of abode, Execuf):d..:f~,1.,..(. ../,.Z:S:L.Y-.~.-·······b,Y deliveringa true copy of thi.i-.-d.~~-~-········· _____ -~········-···-····in petso~1, 1.. ' J ,11.~e;._-:::,_..z+ x -- • , • • fi ing a member usual place of "abode..f,;,&·n~ .....f.-~~ his family above the age of 16 ye to her. ~ :~&}:I.EM purport thenof S.k.c. ·u:---4'::1-;: ~ a Executed on t y ot .•~.d.:f"~-·-···-······"'"··----·-·• 18~_:!9Rockingham, Virginia, by call!ng at tho usuaJ_,plap:Volnuo~e.,..~- the_County ef -·'··"·-··~,·--•-,-•· 1· ~-.1--_:-.and finding h~ thrre, or any other pcrso~ ~p..m yh~m -scr•;;c•:)cq{;''.d I- 2 m"de, I lclt a true copy oi the above mentioned papers aL_c!n.,d lo ea.chI oUEr, pcs'..cdon 11,.,front , <100( of h....f'L.-_. usual place of abode. --·-...-·-----------·--S.R.,.,. _.._,,,.. •. ,-•·--·-·······--DEPUTY SHERIFF Executed on the./.:£t'day of ____ .~~·····----····--·--...19/.Z., in the County ef Rockingham, Virginia, by callmg the us_yalplace of abode, ...;~.\~·-··--· ilt /J<-.d✓.:1--:• y.. .. {.!.1 ... ~_,:__!;..c&.-: ..Z..1:,2_ ...and n<1 finding hL. ..._. thuc, or any other Jerso:1 u~:, \•.,:-')m s .~v;ce{'.)ufd b:! n3de, I Iott • ,,. ·-·-·--···--·-··-·--······----···-----····-··• of ___ true copy of the above mentioned papers attr_ch.... d ,., i:.:ich c:·: r, pcsted on the front rloor of h_,.,:_~ ... usual place qf_abode. :-~..v.-:: s. R...... .............. _····- DEPUTYSHERIFF ... �In the Name of the Commonwealth To the Sheriff of You are hereby commanded of Virginia: ~ County, Greeting: ..Re.v .•.... W.•....W•.. Stephens.on to summon ...(.McD.ow.ell.,...V.a •.)..; ... and . .G.e.orge..Ho.ok. ...(..c/o ...Ho.ok. ..Bro.s ....,... Mont.e.r.ey ..,...Va ...).; ....................................................................................... . to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham o'clock, a. m., on the?.7:f:il'l:day of .................... AJ?.J:".~:L., ....... the Defendant in the prosecution ......................................................... ~- of the Commonwealth 9J.9m,.9:r1 ... County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30 , 19-?9 , to testify and the truth to say in behalf of against P.,...A.~P9.g ~ ::1.t. who stands charged with and indicted for a felony~. In witness whereof I hereunto set my hand, as the Clerk of the Circuit Court of Rockingham at the Court House thereof, this, the of the Commonwealth. .l.6.thdayof. County, Va., .Ap.r..il,.. ..........., 1Sb9., and in the .183.d.....year �Executed thi the 20th day of pril 1959 by .delivering a true copy of the with in ummons to'the'Rev. W.Wo Stephen on and ·Geor~e Hook in per on In my County of Highland Virgivia . . k-l Shariff &//4z:ECounty ofi~hland .i. �Comp. Form 18 f STATE OF VIRGINIA OF Harrisonburg ~ No .._____ To-Wit, _ City TO ANY SHERIFF OR POLICE OFFICER: T_._L_._M_a_rt_in_· ___________________ Whereas, ____________ _ John G• Leake has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, -------------------- Justice (Title) (Name) City of The Peace of the said GiaDDty,tha._________________ _ Solomon D. Arbogast Rockingham in dm:Did County _______________________________________ or about 14th did or/ the.---"'~'--'---day kill December of._______________ and murder Pete Reese, against and :feloniously , 19__58 : Unlawfully __________ the peace and dignity _ of the Commonwealth of Virginia These are, therefore, to command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend and bring before the Rockingham County Court of tbcalali:t County, the body ~s) of the above accused, to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon: color Address ----------------□ color Address ________ color Address _________ color Address _________ color Address ---------------- □ _ ---□ _ _ ----□ ·----□ as witnesses. 19__l_B (Seal) �s TA TE OF vrn GINIA-couNTY I. . U A d A \/ µLA _,_R-'-=-o-'c=------;Ni,,--L-1....,,v1L--~"-----"u-"--'""--'--""=----~---~ to-wit: "4AIL c.om,., ,~.s.1or,lc1t a T 7' r'"' / ~t>J... PM()N that oF /J ,.J_ }) . A~ JCf o u-A ~else gf rbe Ceu&fS Cetttt s:-,.. mo.rr~li!F'/, VA. 1 A. LFE L oo< ,q, and ~ ('. S-.Loc.J<R iDlf./i- 1 rY>c: l>oWJ=LJ,-, VA G-Eotu;.~ l,,J.Hoo1<e, to the Commonwealth <$L°' POIJ •+.. ot;.E TeN' of Virginia in the sum of 1 tr) VA. f-liowrLL, , as his suret II: .S /J I ,t,/(f ff A ,_.,, this day each acknowledged themselves indebted Dollars ), to be made and levied of their respective goods and chattels, ILOC,.(< , have 'l"i,ou.St<I N'I) be rendered, yet upon this condition: That the said.JoL.Dnt4!4l of in and for the County aforesaid, State of Virginia, do certify ei •lu Pettee J•ce land5, and tenements D.Atet(oli-A.C/ ~ , shall appear before the .Jc:,'+ i\ County, on the to the use of the Commonwealth JA day of WV-' to Court Councy P.Y , 19_.r;f, p. at :J.:oo M., at HAt<lflSON'd tJ~ ~.. ,Virginia, and at any time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further heard, and before any court thereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with the charge in this warrant, to answer for the offense with which he is charged, and shall not depart thence without the leave of said court, the said obligation to remain in full force and effect until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is .declared void by order of a competent court; and upon the further condition that the said slmll keep the p ettce and be er geed. beh11, ier ier ""ai ,b, ilafe kercor,, Nonappearance shall be deemed to constitute a waiver of trial by jury.G;ven undec my hand, this d? !3 r,f d•y nf /2£c & pc. iod of day, ~ 'ltvJ·• E"m/!£!'{ 3'. ~~§ ij (") 0 .... "' "' I- l,J I-'· i~ \.{_) (·) 1--'~C'O p.. '-0 "%j . \J7. ~ s· "' t:j i::: ::i p.. ~ (1) 1--J ~ ~ ::r Pl ::i p.. I '' ~ c+ ::r I-'· -{h (/l -{h \.A- ~ ::r ~ l p.. Pl '-< ~ ~ i I "%j s· ... 0 e. "' >-3 ~ ~ •Ul t: s -s 3 0 3 0 ~ s· oq ::s (") 0 ~ "' ~ "' ~ 0 .., ;. ::s "' c..., p., § 1 (") 0 • >-3 ~ ::s ~ s "' "' "' en "' p., 1--J ~ Ei "' "' "' ~ "' ::s 0. "" ::s n "' '-< ~~ "%j "' "' ::s "" 0. (") ;:;"1 ;,;- is:: ri" "" oq > "' ~ ~ to ~ :'1 ..., .., t < ?' ~ iAg 1--J ;. llJ Q c+"'"' "' . g, Pl :::l p.. c+;. "'. ,t > :-:, ~ ~ ()'Q ::r;.-· Cll ll> z "%j t>=.I > t"' tTJ ..., Ul ~ :::i: c+ (D -· 1--J::s ~ c..., CD n i::: \ ~ '-< • 0 ... ~ s t:: 0. ci. '< "" g, E.. <! :;· <! :;· (IQ (IQ 0 F e!. ~ 'O 'O 0- "' 0 .., "' ;. "' g, "1 f "" "' ... "" 5· 5' ~- '< "" 0. ~ fi "' ::s 0 0 0 'O to a:: p t:1 0 a' :-:, .., "' "' 0 ~ t>=.I 0 >-3 ~0 > 0 z a:: z t:j ..., ::r :::l ...... 01-'• 1--J (/l t:, 0 ~ > 0 :-:, I-' :-:, Cl) ;. ::,- ~ c+ (1) "" I-'· 3 0 p.. -· ::i (D iil ~ c-. CJ' (D 0 '-< ::i ::s c+ 0 (D ... .y; '< ..., ::r - (1) g_ 0 0 ~ 0 po s· t: ... OQ Cf.I >,'I 0 g p ::s Cf.I ~ ;:.· :1 s -{h (") 0 t: ;::. 0 c..., C, .J I.,. J r (") 0 t: ::s ~ en "' "' "' "' ~ "' "' .., "1 ... n 0 OQ ::s ;::;· "' 0. �---------------------------------------------- COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA COUNTYOF ROCKINGHAM,to-wit: In the Circuit Court of Rockingham The Grand Jurors of the Arbogast, said feloniously, lawfully did kill dignity the upon their now attending oath present 14th day of December, wilfully, and murder maliciously, one Pete Reese, Term, 1959. in and for the that Circuit Solomon D. 1958, in the said deliberately and un- against the peace and of the Commonwealth of Virginia. Upon the evidence sworn in open court I, of Rockingham, County, on or about County, February of the Commonwealth of Virginia, the body of the County Court County, of T. L. Martin and sent Solomon D. Arbogast, indictment, do hereby Given under and Glen Wilcox, to the Grand Jury defendant in the above waive the Grand Jury my hand this to give witnesses evidence. named bill in connection 16th day of February, 1959. of therewith. �COMMONWEALTH V. Murder SOLOMON D. ARBOGAST �Commonwealth v. Arbogast INSTRUCTION NO. The Court instructs the jury that upon the trial of a criminal case by a jury the law contemplates conviction the concurrence can be had. of twelve minds in the conclusion of guilt before a Each individual juror must be satisfied beyond a reasoroble doubt of the gui It of the accused before he can 1 under his oath, fm I, jwrn slioold feel 11,e 1espvmibjljty :i-Jw"i 11:ili:ze tlu1t 111-111lii11111, Cl A1eA1ber of the jury, anci:. Li, ow11mi, el sl.eold be MrwlRc:wef l:m5e11da 1wasMable Jccbl ef lhe ,, di! individual 1Mlit19 consent to a verdict of gul lty. t ,12(();. :,edict J&?j,,t,\Wij:.. Therefore, member of the jury 1 after having duly considered all the evidence if any in this case, ca,,d/(/ and afte"Aconsultation with his fellow jurors 1 should entertain the guilt of the accused,.as is s I F 1111i11 1,t • t 111111 ie I tm:i& reasonable • il1h i~ doubt of it is his lrM duty not to surrender his own,<convictiorifsimply different d ;I I convictions. because the balance of the jury entertain ��/ Commonwealth v. Arbogast INSTRUCTIONNO. ---- Tl,e Court instructs the jury that every homicide in Virgfoio is prewmed, th-0 absence of other evidence, in to be n:urefor io the second degree, aod in order to eie.v.p±e the.-offe11Se to murder in the frrst degree the burden 1s on !Le Commonwealth, J lh.t a.cciiJetY j<11117, bw-l-eve m The Court instructs the jury that if the~ bo· e :1 reaso11eble doubt as to the -f,,, grade of offense of which Arbogast may be guilty, 11 if 1111y, they shall resolve that doubt in his favor ond find him guilty of the lower grade; to illustrate, ii they have doubt as to whether he is guilty of murder in the first degree or the second degree, they b/ ,.,,_,.J#-r should find him guilty~in the second degree. I If they have 1-m,!It Ibo doubt as to whether he is guilty of murder in the second gegree or manslaughter, of manslaughter, aRd if the)' hgve c regsoooble they must resolve that doubt in favui of arbogast they should find him guilty doubt os to whether lie be guilt~ at all, 01,d acqtl-i-t--him. The Coor I foillier instrncls you ti.at the giving of this instmctiao tiOA from the Court that you should fir,d Arbogast guilty of any oHeme. is oa..i.Qdica- �/4 �Commonwealth v. Arbogast INSTRUCTIONNO. d The Court instructs the jury that the good character of Arbogast as being a peaceful, I aw-abiding citizen, as shown by the evidence, may be received and weighe,d by the jury in favor of Arbogast. The jury is further instructed that if they believe from the evidence that Reese had the reputation of being a man of violence and turbulence, considered in determining who was the aggressor. that likewise may be ��Commonwealth v. A4bogast INSTRUCTIONNO. ---- The Court instructs the jury that although they may believe, from the evidence in this case, that there is a strong probability that the accused is guilty of the offence charged in the indictment, still, if upon the whole evidence, hypothesis consistent with his innocence, there is any other reasonable they cannot find the accused guilty, and this is true, although it may appear from the evidence that the probabilities of his guilt are greater than the probabilities of his innocence. �\ . �Commonwealth Iv. Arbogast INSTRUCTION NO. d The Court instructs the jury that in the application to the determination of the case, caution should be used. of circumstantial evidence Such evidence is always insufficient where, assuming all to be true which the evidence tends to prove, some other reasonable hypothesis may still be true, for it is the actual exclusion of every other reasonably hypothesis which invests mere circumstances with the force of truth. Where the evidence leaves it indifferent which of several hypothesis is true, or establishes only some finite probability in favor of one hypothesis, such evidence cannot amount to proof, however great the probabi Iity may be. ��I Commonwealth Y. Arbogast INSTRUCTION NO. k The Court instructs the jury that even if you should believe from the evidence that the Commonwealth has proved heyond a reasonable doubt that Arbogast was the aggressor when he returned to the Davis Filling Station, if he afterwards in good faith announced his desire for peace and undertook to withdraw and if he was pursued by Reese, he was justified in defending himself, and to use such force as to him under all the circumstances seemed reasonably necessary. '7 �,, ',I �C nw Ith v. A as TION N . that th Com nw ----ould Th Court in tru ts t a le doubt that Ith has Ii v fr m t vld nc rbogo t wa th r wh n h retur h If, and to u c rcum an Perkinsv. Commonwealth, 186Va. 867 Harper v. Commonwealth, 165 Va. 816 ch a to him un r I th �• \ I • V c?rll,(1"' 0 rs . V Co r ,rHI swnomrnoJ . V 1!L mH �COUNTY COURT Criminal Docket Com'th N9 A 27997 ~~ v. o_-:,ll Appearance Date / 2. - l Trial Date ?- r /.l:- )_}., .,.~- ,J> J) ��COMMONWEALTH V. SOLOMONARBOGAST OHARGE TO JURY If you find Ind, e.J.rnenT w,1ant 1 and that and that it him guilty death, the murder was willful, of murder than If you find and that the in the confinement more than malice twenty in the If you find and fix penitentiary of murder, in the his for life, as charged in with malice aforethought, you will find punishment at or for any but that aforethought, and premeditated, second degree, for then and fix not less him not guilty of murder second but degree, actual for not him not that or implied, or in mutual manslaughter the penitentiary malice than his five you will find punishment years at nor years. provocation, of voluntary with o/ in the),;/ years. deliberate aforethought, sonable degree in the penitentiary If you find of murder twenty as charged and premeditated, first same was committed of murder of murder, was committed in the him guilty was not willful, him guilty guilty deliberate or by confinement term not less it the accused guilty, his than first he killed you will punishment one year you will degree, Reese upon sudden combat, and fix less in the without heat, find nor on reahim guilty at confinement nor more than five say so and no more. in years. ��+ �( ~ { 1. .__,___--~-~-·.,.__ ------ _______ "\ \_~---------~ t 7'------ --- -·--- f· �COMMONWEALTH OF DEPARTMENT OF HEAL TH OF THE CHIEF MEDICAL EXAMINER OFFICE 404-406 NORTH RICHMOND REPORT DECEDENT OF PETE ---------•-------------- INVESTIGATION M First name MEDICAL Last name MEDICAL EXAMINER NOTIFIEO 12/16/58 9 to 10 pm. 3:30 pm. VIEWING OF BODYBY MEDICAL EXAMINER NOSE UNCLOTHED □ BLOOD 0 CIRCUMCISED 0 PUPILS: --- water,etc.) I R WEIGHT 280 IENGTH yes BODYHEAT: DRIVER □ PEDESTRIAN O Harrisonbur1<. Va. Abandoned fillino s~~t;on Rt# 33 near Rawley. Springs. Hosnital NON FATALWOUNDS ABRASION 0 BURN CONTUSION □ GUNSHOT IX[ INCISED STAB RIGOR 6 1 u11 FRACTURE □ LIVOR □ JAW D ARMS D COLOR □ NECK 0 CHEST D ANTERIOR 0 □ BACK D ABDOMEND LEGS 0 LACERATION 0 OPACITIES, ETC. EYES: Color EARS OTHER (Sand, dirt, filUSTACHE 12/15/58 II FROTH PARTLY CLOTHED O HAID BEARD MOUTH IF MOTOR VEHICLEACCIDENT CHECKONEOFTHEFOLLOWING PASSENGER□ II DESCRIPTION OF BODY Means: TYPEOF PREMISES(E. Q., HOSPITAL, HOTEL,HIGHWAY, ETC.) Harrisonbur1< II D Violent or Unnatural □ POLICENOTIFIED ADDRESS Rockingham Co. Hospital O 0 0 4 pm. CITYOR COUNTY Rawleys Springs DEATH VIEWOF BODY 12/16/58 3:30 pm. LOCATION INJURYOR ONSETOF ILLNESS Unusual means 12/16/58 RockinQ'.hamMemorial Hospi:tal BY· NOTIFICATION Lumberman Unattended by a physician: Found dead without obvious cause Unattended during fatal illness { Stillbirth attended by midwife DEATH 12/15/58 3:30 pm. male RACE· white OCCUPATION: L..J--------------------------suspected INJURYOR ILLNESS 12/16/58 SEX • City or County Sudden in apparent health : Instantaneous without obvious cause □ After unexplained coma □ After unexplained rapidly fatal illness 0 LASTSEENALIVE EXAMINER AGE ·_42__ REESE In prison O Suspicious TYPE OF DEATH: CLOTHED BY Middle name Number and Succt TIME 12TH STREET 19, VA. ___ R_o_u_te_2c..., ....·~-_....;.D'-'a=ytc..c._o..c.cn ..,_V.;.ca=-•'-----M)W S D ADDRESS DATE VIRGINIA POSTERIOR 0 LATERAL D REGIONAL SCALP O FACE O NECKO CHEST O ! DISTRIBUTION: BACKO ABDOMENXJ ARMSO LEGSO FATAL WOUNDS: - TYPE{GUNSHOT,INCISED,STAB.ETC.) Revolver 45 SIZE LOCATION SHAPE 11½ to 2 cm. oval PLANE,LINEOR DIRECTION abdomen to left and downward ! Manner of death: (Check one only) DISPOSITION OF CASE: 'd t O S · 'd O H • .d IV'l 1. Not a medical examiner case □ A cc1 en u1c1 e om1c1 e ru 2. Autopsy authorize_µ lf.l Gunshot wound of abdomen Natural □ Unknown □ Pending O By: for remov"t..:..of bullet Hemorrhage, shock and exposure W. H. Talbert Pathologist I hereby declare that after receiving notice of the death described herein I took charge of the body and made inquiries regarding the cause of death in accordance with Section 19-23, Title 19 of thr Code of Virginia as amended by Chapter 318 of the Acts of Assembly, 1952 ;/nd J.li~t the information contained herein ree:arding such death is true and correct to the best of my knowledge and belief. Probable cause of death: 12 18/5~ Rockingham County Cirv or County of Appointment Date S/ F. L. Byers, M. D 0 Signature of Medical Exar~iiner I hereby declare that to the best of my knowledge and belief this is a true and correct copy of the original report filed with the Chief Medical Examiner by Dr. F. I., Byars concerningth;Jeath ~ Pete M. Reese 0 DAT December 30, 1958 CME FORM No. 1-Reriaed 4·56 ~ :-:\ ~ L--" Chl\;f Medical Examiner _ ,___, r::::::, �MEDICAL AND SYMPTOMS OTHER PERSONAL AND DISEASE, Addiction to Narcotics Anorexia Aphasia Aphonia Chills Coma D D D D D D IDSTORY: PAST AND PRESENT: D D D D D Convulsions Coryza Cyanosis Delirium Diarrhea Dyspnea Edema □ □ Fever Habituation: Sedatives Alcohol Headache "Head Cold" Hemorrhage from Body Orifices D "Indigestion" Jaundice Nausea Pain: Abdomen Back □ D D D Chest □ D D D □ D □ Prccordium D Radiating to Arms D Paralysis D Skin Rash □ Somnolence □ Stiff Neck □ Syncope □ D Vertigo Visual Disturbances Vomiting Weakness □ □ □ Weight Loss Weight Excess □ D OTHER PERSONAL HISTORY: Suicide attempts D Suicide threats D Hobbies, aptitudes or skills with firearms, chemicals, etc. D Domestic, premarital or marital conflicts D Financial or business reverses D Social or religious conflicts O Legal difficulties D Criminal record D Unemployment D Fear of disease D CONDUCT BEFORE DEATH: Efforts to prevent help □ Efforts to obtain help □ Suicide attempt: Admitted Refusal to talk D Written declaration of intended suicide D Accusations against others O MEDICAL ATTENTION AND HOSPITAL OR INSTITUTIONAL CARE: ADDRESS NAME OF PHYSICIANOR INSTITUTION DIAGNOSIS O Denied 0 DATE - . . PREVIOUS ~HEMICAL OR MECHANICAL PLACE: CHARACTER OF PREMISES MANNER OF INJURY CffiCUMSTANCES INJURY: OF CHARACTER OF INJURY DEATH: ADDRESS NAME FOUND DEADBY LAST SEEN ALIVE BY WITNESSES TO INJURY OR ILL· NESS AND DEATH NARRATIVE SUMMARY OF CIRCUMSTANCES SURROUNDING DEATH: DATE �COMMONWEALTH V. ARBOGAST INSTRUCTIONNO. The Court from the evidence gressor cused that instructs in the on the the that the difficulty night of serious of safety, right then not for said the and if the Reese, though pursuing the the the accused upon whether difficulty excited his further believe gun he was beyond any imminent have remained in a place and return for the purpose of renewing the with such purpose and accused rely believe did at return his check, upon the pleas that the the time deceased the of murder he was actuated original they him and the ac- that of recovering or whether if ag- jury would be guilty by the yet between original the the accused Reese was the believe tells he cannot jury they \ harm and might Court purpose although occurred went for to arm himself difficulty, that bodily that deceased in question, when the accused danger jury 22 he acted by malice without altercation. fatal the accused and then of self killed defense, was threatening shot in going malice the even or was fired, or manslaughter, had no but depending back to renew the in a heat of blrod ��COMMONWEALTH V. SOLOMON ARBOGAST I INSTRUCTION The Court instructs is any willful, being deliberate by another Murder by another the with in the Voluntary another without brought about murder in the killing first degree of one human malice. I degree is the but without manslaughter malice, that and premeditated second with malice jury is the in the by reasonable heat killing ~ killing delibera of one human being tl~~ premedi ta t<UP. of one human being of sudden-passion by engendered or provocation. neg- ��COMM:ONWEALTH V. SOLOMON ARBOGAST INSTRUCTION The Court is presumed, the second in the first appears the the absence killing, that of other the burden offense is homicide evidence, in Virginia to be murder the offense circumstances, of the and in order or to show justification is upon the accused or to introduce or justification, Common~ealth. in to murder upon the Commonwealth; the burden evidence every to elevate to manslaughter to show extenuating from the jury and in order degree the for evidence it in the degree, to reduce excuse instructs unless �~·· / r ~ f1 ) �COM:MONWEA LTH V. SOLOMON ARBOGAST INSTRUCTION The Court is presumed instructs from the s/J!ill, tf'unaccompanied of disproving malice the jury that fact of killing. with circumstances is thrown on a charge When the of murder, killing of extenuation, malice is proved, the burden upon the accused. J �.) �COMMONWEALTH V. SOLOMON ARBOGAST INSTRUCTION The Court deliberate, intention prior tion instructs and premeditated to kill should to the actual should jury that killing, exist killing; have come into of such killing, 1/ the for it is existence 4- to constitute it is a willful, not necessary any particular length only necessary that for or at any time previously. the first that the of time such inten- time at the time ��COMMONWEALTH V. SOLOMONARBOGAST INSTRUCTION The Court deliberation any other instructs or premeditation fact, a combination conditions beyond by either of both; are proven a reasonable premeditation, (} the then jury that by the direct and if the in a case accused of homicide, may be proved or circumstantial facts, which warrant doubt J of the surrounding and justify existence evidence circumstances an inference of such same may be so inferred. like deliberation or by and therefrom or ��COMJ1ONWEALTH V. SOLOMON ARBOGAST INSTRUCTION The Court umalicious", definition instructs as applied of murder, express or implied. unlawful the to the is used and unjustifiable attended indication with on harm. just cause liberate or excuse. The Court that malice and it Malice and cruel may first at any previous act further shall the word "malice" in a technical not motive. motive, rave regardless done without come into time. denotes of social existence an action every flowing mind and pur- in them the plain done intentionally without or implied.from any de- jury provocation that it any particular at but duty and deliberately reasonable the for and hatred as carry It may be inferred existed It may be either done with an evil means a wrong act instructs sense. Malice or and used in the only anger such circumstances of a heart bent that law of homicide It includes from any wicked and corrupt pose, jury the time or excuse. is not necessary length of time of the killing or ��COMMONWEALTH V. SOLOMONARBOGAST INSTRUCT I ON The Court that instructs which he does, quence of his act, the jury or which and if is the that the jury 1 a man is presumed immediate believes to or probable from the intend conse- evidence, be- yond reasonable doubt, that the prisoner shot and killed Reese, w,l-1,ou./- a,.,r Cr' u;00,,-, Verr, ✓l,,;,Af- J!>rt1vaca/~c'7, there raises a presumption that the prisoner is guilty of willful, deliberate and premeditated J~.flf1e..t.4fl'7 of showingAextenuating J'wch . . «t.\bvmtnlHVft circumstances, case killing, circumstances, 11n/u.J' or"such made by the Commonwealth, degree. and the burden rests upon him e,,,- and without . circumstances he is guilty • a showing appear from the A of murder in the first of ��COMMONWEAL TH v. -SOLOMONARBOGAST The Court instructs the toxication is no excuse the result of long continued purpose habitual to commit crime; drinker to become on that drunkenness. or not, account for jury crime, that drunkenness although and habitual in other cannot words, such drunkenness drinking, a person, voluntarily irresponsible or voluntary without whether make himself for his conduct inmay be any he be an so drunk as during such ��Commonwea Ith v. Arbogast INSTRUCTION NO. The Court instructs the jury that 9 even though you may believe from the evidence that Arbogast did not use good discretion in returning to the Rawley Springs area for the alleged purpose of hunting for his check, and that he did return for that purpose, I he nevertheless had the legal right to do so. II And, if you further bet ieve from the evidence that Arbogast had reasonable grounds to believe that if he again came in contact with Reese that ~~~ruld attack him for the purposeof doing him serious bodily harm, then Arbogast had the right to arm himself for self-protection and no inference of malice or any other inference against Arbogast can be drawn from the fact that he so drmed himself. I ��Commonwea Ith v. Arbogast INSTRUCTION NO. lo The Court instructs the jury that the tnere fact that the deceased did not use any deadly weapons does not deprive the accused, himself under the law of self-defense Delton Arbogast, of the right to justify if he believed and had reason to believe that he was in danger of serious bodily harm at the hands of Reese, and in passing upon this question the jury is instructed that they may take into consideration strength of the said Reese and the accused, 1/ the comparative Delton Arbog61st. size and ��COMMONWEALTH V. ARBOGAST INSTRUCTIONNO. If Reese the under jury or that based upon the facts for the his of Reese the accused, sonable order for at grounds to save time, the time to believe his own life of the it such bodily reasonably harm, ap- shooting was reasonably he was justified in so doing. case safely necessary is not avoided, shooting, or avoid shot was in imminent of serious as they in this have been Arbogast own life danger and that jury Delton his and circumstances might the evidence that own protection, The question shooting belief he was in imminent to him at necessary from the a reasonable danger peared believe 11 believed to shoot serious bodily whether but the whether and had reaas he did harm. in ��COMMONWEALTH v. ARBOGAST INSTRUCTIONNO. The Court instructs to be innocent this the of the presumption trial. every the crime follows By his plea with the accused is presumed which he is charged, of "not Commonweal th the burden and the guilt that the accused essentia:l/4.llegation charged jury 12 throughout guil tyn accusation of proving every of the accused as imposed on the every the accused of the and that stage of has denied and has put upon element beyond of the the crime every reasonable Commonwealth, does not doubt. This but burden, remains throughout no requirement considering the guilt ooubt to prove him not presumption part the full You are further the accused this is feel that to warrant consistent If a set ceptible the land, it of such is an essential and you must give that while crime with and the accused you may be suspicious which he is charged, guilty or more likely conviction that the evidence it sufficient of this there remains if you guilty than not accused, his guilt not one reasonable upon which he can be innocent. or circumstances to two or more reasonable which interpretations the jury must accept of is not a mere form to be dis- nor is so clearly of facts after doubt him the benefit to convict, the with and if, presumption. committed he is probably must be proved innocence, any reasonable but instructed not sufficient but theory of innocence of such that his is under guilty. of the law of the benefit The accused you must give by you at your pleasure, binding guilty, trial. you entertain of the accused, This entire or establish the evidence and find regarded the shift should interpretations, be equally sus- any one of points to the innocence of this accused, that interpretation pointing to his innocence. ��COMMONWEALTH V. SOLOMONARBOGAST INSTRUCT ION In considering den of proving Court whether the instructs guilt the nor its is founded on reason, possible doubt, guilty beyond for that and is not upon the jury must limit its trial of this create doubt, doubt conceivable to the the The jury or doubt. of the evidence charge, presented go beyond such which a man must be proved and reasonable cannot the word imaginable or possible natural nor can you go beyond the with bur- doubt, is a doubt of the proof cnnsideration including overlook not say that sufficiency to be drawn therefrom. not reasonable to be confused law does In passing beyond A reasonable imaginable, case, Commonwealth has met its you should meaning. the every the of the accused jury "reasonable" or not --- such evidence at the the inferences evidence to find to inferences of guilt. Furthermore, from lack proof of evidence, evidence, after your fact, left belief If, on the hand, of all the conviction of the truth of the doubt. 4 a state charge, case, fact and not a mere consideration of the arising circumstances. of all of doubt guilt of the as to prevent of the accused, burden. an impartial in the of a material accused to meet its after evidence y~<f- ✓J {Iii of the any doubt or from questionable be a doubt in such Commonwealth has failed sideration testimony and honest a convinced other in mind that and nonessential a reasonable minds are guilt the reasonable bear should of the immaterial you from reaching all should from conflicting to the proof concerning If, then jury of any particular essential doubt the and reasonable con- you have an abiding you are then satisfied beyond �J �COMMONWEALTH V. ARBOGAST INSTRUCTI ON HO. The Court guilty, but are Arbogast favor they instructs the in doubt have they him guilty doubt of the degree or the second degree, in the second degree. If guilty of murder find him guilty shall as to whether in the that if as to the grade may be guilty, and find jury he is they they second that grade; guilty should have doubt degree they t1find of offense resolve lower 14 of which doubt in his to illustrate, of murder find the accused in the him guilty as to whether or manslaughter, if first of murder he is they should of manslaughter. .J ��COMMONWEALTH v. SOLOMON ARBOGAST INSTRUCTION The Court instructs is a question the exclusively jury that the credibility the jury; and, th.c jmy for to dctermiBa from the appearance their manner of testifying, their testimony, intellige~ce their or lack to the parties, result of the trial, apparent if c irc umstanc es appearing timony and to give candor any, stand, and consistency their relationship of apparent of the wit- of the witness in the and from all other surrounding r .,,L,, h+e ,,..,,,,,,,., c.on the trial,~which witnesses are more ,./~,. and what is credit interest 113, e Urn right on the and fairness, the the if any appear, ~{.' of credit the reasonableness of intelligence, nesses worthy of the witnesses of witnesses )' A~./' -r-he /'✓,? ,I,, the relative accordingly. weight of any such tes- ��COMMONWEALTH v. ARBOGAST INSTRUCTI ON NO. The Court Arbogast as being the evidence, all the evidence evidence violence with other gressor. the a peaceful, may be received The jury the instructs in the is further that Reese and turbulence, evidence jury that 17 A the good character law-abiding citizen, and weighed by the of as shown by jury along with case. instructed had the that in this that reputation likewise case if they believe of being a man of may be considered in determining from along who was the ag- ��7-la (Rev. REPORT of the 12-31-56) -.:....a.::_ LABORATORY--"--- FEDERAL BUREAUOF INVESTIGATION WASHINGTON, D. C. To: Mr. Charles E. Earman, Jr. Commonwealth's Attorney Harrisonburg, Virginia January 26, 1959 Thls examlnatlon has been made wltl) the understanding that the evldence ls connected wlth an offlcial lnvestigation of a criminal matter and that tpe Laboratory report wlll be used for offlcial purposes only, related to the investigation or a subsequent crlminal prosecution. Authorization cannot be granted for the use of the Laboratory report ln connection wlth a civll proceeding. ~ Re: SOLOMON ARBOGAST,SUSPECT; UNNAMED VICTIM; MURDER ,._ ~ • '\l ~-,~ YOUR FBI LAB. Examination requested Reference: Examination requested: by: Hoo,o,, FILE FILE D<,oe<o• NO. 95-79158 PC-55524 IJ NO. NO. Addressee Letter 12/19/58; personal delivery R.H. Raynes on 12/23/58 Firearms by Deputy Sheriff Specimens: Ql Bullet from victim's Q2 Bullet from wall Q3 Denim jacket Kl .44 S & W Russian manufacture body caliber, no serial numlJer, revolver RESULTSOF EXAMINATION: identified The bullet from the victim's body, Ql, was as having been fired from Kl. The bullet from the wall, Q2, does not possess sufficient microscopic marks which are suitable for identification purposes. The rifling impressions remaining on Q2 are similar to those produced on test bullets obtained from Kl. Because of this, it is possible that Q2 was also fired from Kl. Page 1 (continued next page) of unknown ��One hole was found in the left front side of specimen Q3 near the lower pocket. The area surrounding this hole was examined microscopically and processed chemically for the presence of any gunpowder residues. No such residues were found. The absence of any residues around this hole prevents the determining of the approximate muzzle-to-garment distance, if in fact the hole in Q3 was produced by a bullet. The absence of any gunpowder residues around a bullet hole in a garment could be due to any one or a combination of th~ollowing conditions: 1. The weapon used was held beyond the maximum distance at which gunpowder residues would be deposited. 2. The weapon was held in contact with the garment. In this case all of the powder residues would be projected into the wound. With regard to the hole found in Q3, microscopic examination failed to reveal any smoky deposits or singeing of the fibers surrounding this hole such as would be encountered if the hole was produced by a contact shot. 3. Any gunpowder residues deposited on Q3 may have been so loosely adhering to the garment that they became dislodged with normal handling. ,,,,,,.-- / The three cartridges, delivered by Deputy Sheriff / ~o the Laboratory with the above-listed evidence were returned to Deputy Sheriff Raynes on the date of delivery in order that the evidence in this case could be returned to you by registered mail. Accordingly, the evidence, \ listed above, is being returned to you under separate , cover by registered mail. Page 2 PC-55524 IJ Ray~ ) ) / �r �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham You are hereby commanded County, Greeting: to summon ...................., ... ,.,............................................................................................................. . r ..................... ROB.ERT ...LON..RAY.,.....S.tar ..Ro.u.t.e.,....Hinton ...................................................... . •":................................................................................................... ::i ................................ .MRS.....PETE ..REESE ........ . to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham o'clock, a. m., on the ... 27..tJ::i. day of Commonwealth .Api;:i.l. ............... 1:refure-ttre-ur:rm:t-J,.rry, against ..... County, at the Court House thereof., at 9 :30 , 19 .5.9,to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the S.OL.OM.ON ..ARB.0.GA.ST .......................................................................... . who stands chaFged with a'f!.~-il't'(tteted-.fo1.a felony Il'ti~~ftOi'. And this you shall not omit under penalty. Witness, Harrisonburg, CHARLES E. EARMAN, And have then and there this Writ. JR., Commonwealth's Vinginia, at the Court House, the ..2nd. of of the Commonwe~th. • Attorney April ,;~ for Rockingham County and the City of £~ 19 5 9 and in the 183rd year Commonwealth's Attorney �:?.t!kt.../"..tJl. __ f,(,t:.~-- cf __ 1,_ 1---:.--:de, I 1-'.lhfl ____ / ______________ and n Executed on the_/i.i .....day E)f ---~~~---------Rocki ~'..dm, Virginia, by callicg ~t the usual place ~bode,--r---------· finding h..Lt,.... th..:.~2,or any other perso:1 u;,c,1 v.h'.)m scn-it:e co·:id ~./~ ~ ~.l':'l,,f. of ____ ~~-----·--·-··-r··-------- oJabode 19'.!J' ____ , in the County lilf .... ...... ····- _0 FPUTYSHEJt _________ S. R. true copy of the c;bcv2 mentioned papers attached lo each c :.c:r, p"~~Gd on llr3 froril <ioor of h~-z.. usual place Executed on the//.t:2:;day ~::~l:~~::;~l:~lclo:bycali'.;:~~z~~~;; finding h.~ th. re, or a, y other perso.1 upon w~jrn service cou!d be made, I lvft a true copy cf l;u a:., ,·] :~e,.ti::mcd p;:ipers attad,ed to c'ach c'.~or, posted oo the frort -~oorof h..-.,-:'.::L usuai piac.J of ab.ode_ ii ~~.:;;, $?j tt -:;r:: 0 .:t' ~ !:J) t:t:~-~d 1:,4 - -- ~ �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting: You are hereby commanded to summon ...... ............. ............ ................................................... ~ .... ... .. ... ....... V. .... MARY. - .. FARRER ............................................................................................ .. f- J _ ~ !tO &.trr.!f.-- ........................................................................................... .. --A ... KERNIE..RI.CHARD.S ........f.7.. -~----··· .................................................................................. . to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham o'clock, a. m., on the Commonwealth '.2'.71:_hday of A.:pr.-:i), .................. , 19. ~ ~, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the bdar~tl.~-Grarrd-fm'y, against . ....SOLO:MON ..A.R.13..0G.-AS.'r. ......................................................................... .. who stands changed with a-t1~ -ilT<tieteclfo-r a felony mr1!d-emeaITOr:- And this you shall not omit under penalty. Witness, County, at the Court House thereof., at 9 :30 CHARLES E. EARMAN, And have then and there this Writ. JR., Commonwealth's Harrisonburg, Vinginia, at the Court House, the.13.tb of the Commonwealth. ..of Attorney for Rockingham County and the City of �~XECUTED• -/. ·-~IN THE COUNTYlH ROCKINGHAM BY DELIVERI A TRUE COPY OF THE WITHIN.....:~~2::ld:::2:Z!~-7 �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham You are hereby commanded to summon ....................... ................ .... r.-. ............ County, Greeting: ................................................................................................................... . :PE.T.E ..¥.c:D..O~., ...R~J.~_:L_g}:1 ...SP.r.t~_gs. ....... ?.............................................. .. .................. DICK. ..T.aONf.SO.N., ............? .................. 11 ............................................................................ .. .................................. ..................... ~~············ ......................................................N.O~N .................................................................................................. 11 ...r~J.N.J~r.9.N.. ...............'.'...../J..~ ...: ............................................... J.~ ........ ~ I .............................................................................................................................................................................................. to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham o'clock, a. m., on the ...~'.7Jll day of Commonwealth-brlor-e-t.+i.~ &.nrd-]'nry, . J\p:r.:i.)..... . .. ... , 19 .... .. County, at the Court House there·of., at 9:30 t5~. to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the against .....SQLO~ON ..A..l.ll.3.0.GAS'r. ............................................................................ . who stands chaFged with -e.1-1,4 tt-wl1-cled-~t"a felony 'ffl1!!ci-eftM!<tflt>f'. And this you shall not omit under penalty. Witness, CHARLES E. EARMA And have then and there this Writ. , JR., Commonwealth's Attorney Harrisonburg, Vinginia, at the Court House, the . 2.nd ....of ..April of the Commonwealth. for Rockingham ............., 19.Q.9 , and in thel.~.3.:r.ct year tLLf'i: . ............................................... County and the City of r. ........... Commonwealth's ~.""".e.. Attorney .. LoP-= �\ l 1 \\ , . ,, • ;c. ,·, ·: co..;ld be made, I ls.It • ......5. R.e. .....•....... DEPUTYSHERIFF -~~--· cac'.1c;i._r, poslvd on th- ft:m.l h: , ~XECUTED:;t,-/,J~~,rrN THE COUNTY 1.1.t ROCKINGHAMBY DELIVE~ - COPY ~ THE ~="'-'----------.. To6u~ / , OCKINGHAM COUNTY 0 Executed on the/v.'.t-l,day ~L-. ... Rockingham, Virginia, by cnl:in . , • o'.,i.lG:i\.,u t.J or ar,y c:hcr p';rso . u:, ·····-·-···········-···························• finding h,-~herc, oJabode., true copy of the above mentioned p:ipcrs ' -ioor of h..c.!L usual place ~lIBCUTED,..7J~l1N TI:IE COUNTY ~H' ' ROCKINGHAMBY DELIVER WI,l'HIN ~'-rd' SR£ ROCKINGHf..~-1 COUit!) lt') CJ s: ~c;~ ~~~ ;--. ~ ~ ::r: !!l~,._ f::: -:5 i:E0::~ 0 ~Qi: c::t"~OCj 19~)---i ~ ~ �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting: You are hereby commanded to summon . .~..r..~....~ •...M:J\gr. J::N. ...... ............. -~................................................................................. . ~ .G,. .•.... M.;. ! .... WI..I.,.9 .9X............. ~ ..-~.............................................................................. . ...... to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham o'clock, a. m., on the ...27th. Commonwealth 8-e+@re day of .... April............ County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30 , 19.59, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the ~l.ffi-Gl'fttt&:fM-Y,against ........SOL.OM.ON..A.RB.O.GAST......................................................................... . who stands cha1;ged with irrrd.-indi-cted-fm-a felony mrsdeme-a-no-r. And this you shall not omit under penalty. Witness, CHARLES Harrisonburg, E. EARMAN, And have then and there this Writ. JR., Commonwealth's Attorney Vinginia, at the Court House, the ..2nd ..of ......... April of the Commonwealth. (!~ for Rockingham County and the City of L ..............., 19..5.9, and in the 1.8.3rd year ~ Commonwealth's Attorney �·)'. �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham You are hereby commanded County, Greeting: to summon .................................................................................................................................... . ......................... ~....DR.•... WILLIAM ...TALB.O.T. ....................................................................................................... . v .................... D.R.....C.......SH.ERRILL ...ARMENTR.OlIT ................................................................................... . to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham o'clock, a. m., on the ... 2.7th. day of Commonwealth April ..... County, at the Court House thereof, at 9:30 , 19...5.9, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the b-efor,e-th~&im-d-]'trr)"', against ....S.OLOM.ON...ARB.OGAS.T ............................................................................. . who stands changed with "1!.nd--nroreted-for a felony ™~~lffii'. And this you shall not omit under penalty. Witness, Harrisonburg, CHARLES E. EARMAN, And have then and there this Writ. JR., Commonwealth's Vinginia, at the Court House, the.2nd of the Commonwe~th. ...of Attorney for Rocking,ham County and the City of eu LL ... April 1959 Commonwealth's and in the .l.8.3.rdyear Attorney �A.L. DEMAN r/Ff R C1W'vGHAM u _, f Not fitiding i.6- , r l ,-~-~--:;c..t.~.{/...J:fc~.'...-k~~ J-:S.t hi~ l �In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia: To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting: You are hereby commanded ................. ....... ::::::: :::: :: : .............. :::::::::::::::::::::::::: to summon . .. .... r., ..... ~.· .. ............................................................................................................ .. e'....lI.OWDYSHELL .•...L.i.llY....S.e.c.ti.on....:-: .......................................................... .. ::::;:::}IRS.A ... R~O~YSHELL, V ............ :::::::::;::;::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::::: :::::::: to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham o'clock, a. m., on the ....27:th. day of Commonwealth afltt -imi1eted- for- a felony n,i~~ftOf":- And this you shall not omit under penalty. Harrisonburg, ........., 19. 5 9, to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the .AP.r.il. b.eklr~tl-l-@-G.r.i.t.d-J-ury,against ......SQL.OM.QN.ARB-OG-AST,.......................................................................... . who stands changed with Witness, County, at the Court House thereof., at 9 :30 CHARLES E. EARMAN, And have then and there this Writ. JR., Commonwealth's Vinginia, at the Court House, the.2nd of th, Commonwealth Attorney ell ....of ....Apr.il for Rockingham County and the City of ........................., 1959. , and in the· 183rd f 1~~ Commonwealth's Attorney yea.r �t.XECUTED 1--/3-ff IN THE COUNTY tH ROCKINGHAM BY DELIVERNGA TRUE j Not find~-~~place of abode, .....__at Executez;,.~Ltfr/.,i'L,f._ true copy of th~ ... to.~u.-4' ---------···········•····--···························.in 1,)(,rsc,:, !:!:. s.-:id±/J,. SHEHIFF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY .......by ~ ... •• his wru I deliver . • ~ 'J~f ·-~ usual place of bod .. ../4::---~J~.t.+- .f!~~ing a memoot of hi5 fmnily above the a 6 ~ of anJ e ,;l~bing the purport theieo-f 16'7,Z"; to her. .q..L ~. Deputv Sh"illM~ ~,,,_,,., ·-·········· S. C. It. ...~d~··················· � Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v Salomon D Arbogast Subject The topic of the resource Felony Murder Description An account of the resource defendant charged with felony murder (note: sketch of swastica, FBI) Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1959 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Nara Holdaway Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a> Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001_019_010 Arbogast https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Enslaved_and_Free_Records/efr001_001-1_rockingham_free_register_part-1-of-2.pdf 32d6092a13ce5743055b0279bbcb084a PDF Text Text ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Enslaved and Free Records Subject The topic of the resource African Americans—Virginia—History Slavery—Virginia—Rockingham County Freedmen—Virginia—Registers Virginia—History—Local records Manumission—Virginia Enslaved persons—Legal status, laws, etc. Description An account of the resource This collection documents the lives of enslaved and free African Americans in Rockingham County, Virginia, from the late eighteenth through mid-nineteenth centuries. Records include registers of free persons of African descent, certificates of importation for enslaved individuals, bills of sale, deeds of emancipation, and related legal and court materials. Together, these documents trace how local courts and county governments regulated freedom, enslavement, and mobility in Virginia’s Shenandoah Valley. The records also provide rare identifying details, such as names, ages, stature, complexion, and marks or scars, that allow for the reconstruction of individual and family histories. Many of these materials were digitized through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative, a digital collection of the Library of Virginia. The original records are stored and maintained by the Clerk of Circuit Court. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County (Va.) Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1807–1864 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Megan Pullen, Library of Virginia, Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Efr Access Rights Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies. This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rockingham County (Va.) Shenandoah Valley (Va.) Provenance A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource. Created and maintained by Rockingham County courts; preserved and digitized by the Library of Virginia. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Book Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Register for Free Negros: Part 1 of 2 Subject The topic of the resource African Americans--History Free Blacks Rockingham County (Va.)--History Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy Description An account of the resource The Rockingham County Register of Free Negroes: Part 1 comprises of the lists and registrations of the Free Black individuals who lived in Rockingham County from 1807-1859. The entries within this document detail the free person’s name, age, gender, physical description, occupation, and the origins of their freedom. The lists within this series often note whether an individual was born free, or if they were born enslaved and often includes the individual(s) who manumitted them. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rockingham County Circuit Court Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1807-1859 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Megan Schoeman Library of Virginia Dorothy A. Boyd-Bragg Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a>) Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Efr001_001-1 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Virginia Rockingham County (Va.) https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Enslaved_and_Free_Records/efr001_001-2_rockingham_free_register_part-2-of-2.pdf ce02a98d807e22840c85096e13463b43 PDF Text Text ������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������������� Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Enslaved and Free Records Subject The topic of the resource African Americans—Virginia—History Slavery—Virginia—Rockingham County Freedmen—Virginia—Registers Virginia—History—Local records Manumission—Virginia Enslaved persons—Legal status, laws, etc. Description An account of the resource This collection documents the lives of enslaved and free African Americans in Rockingham County, Virginia, from the late eighteenth through mid-nineteenth centuries. Records include registers of free persons of African descent, certificates of importation for enslaved individuals, bills of sale, deeds of emancipation, and related legal and court materials. Together, these documents trace how local courts and county governments regulated freedom, enslavement, and mobility in Virginia’s Shenandoah Valley. The records also provide rare identifying details, such as names, ages, stature, complexion, and marks or scars, that allow for the reconstruction of individual and family histories. Many of these materials were digitized through Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative, a digital collection of the Library of Virginia. The original records are stored and maintained by the Clerk of Circuit Court. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County (Va.) Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1807–1864 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Megan Pullen, Library of Virginia, Virginia Untold: The African American Narrative Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Efr Access Rights Information about who can access the resource or an indication of its security status. Access Rights may include information regarding access or restrictions based on privacy, security, or other policies. This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Rockingham County (Va.) Shenandoah Valley (Va.) Provenance A statement of any changes in ownership and custody of the resource since its creation that are significant for its authenticity, integrity, and interpretation. The statement may include a description of any changes successive custodians made to the resource. Created and maintained by Rockingham County courts; preserved and digitized by the Library of Virginia. Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Original Format The type of object, such as painting, sculpture, paper, photo, and additional data Book Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Register for Free Negros: Part 2 of 2 Subject The topic of the resource African Americans--History Free Blacks Rockingham County (Va.)--History Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy Description An account of the resource The Rockingham County Register of Free Negroes: Part 2 comprises of the lists and registrations of the Free Black individuals who lived in Rockingham County from 1807-1859. The entries within this document detail the free person’s name, age, gender, physical description, occupation, and the origins of their freedom. The lists within this series often note whether an individual was born free, or if they were born enslaved and often includes the individual(s) who manumitted them. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Source A related resource from which the described resource is derived Rockingham County Circuit Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available Rockingham County Circuit Court Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1807-1850 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Megan Schoeman Library of Virginia Dorothy A. Boyd-Bragg Relation A related resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a>) Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Language A language of the resource English Type The nature or genre of the resource Text Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Efr001_001-2 Coverage The spatial or temporal topic of the resource, the spatial applicability of the resource, or the jurisdiction under which the resource is relevant Virginia Rockingham County (Va.) https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_022_001.pdf 3caf3413ec9567f5b19afa24f6425a07 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. Rebecca Gail Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1901 Subject The topic of the resource Unknown Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with unknown offense. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Sydney Ring Megan Pullen Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_022_001 Gail https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_022_002.pdf 4e677d6e0ca588b6e0d000165df1d50c Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. Newton Knight Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1901 Subject The topic of the resource Disorderly conduct Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with disorderly conduct. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Sydney Ring Megan Pullen Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_022_002 Knight https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_022_003.pdf 44fdc4029a48e910e97db8b7dbf0591d Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. George Michael Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1901 Subject The topic of the resource Assault Abusive language Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with assault and abusive language. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Sydney Ring Megan Pullen Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_022_003 Michael https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_022_004.pdf 46d31e8cb84003977a4dc56040ed0fce Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. William Byrd Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1901 Subject The topic of the resource Cruelty to animals Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with cruelty to animals. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Sydney Ring Megan Pullen Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_022_004 Byrd https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_022_005.pdf d57e560b345992fd79ddc2dd1970ef13 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. George Bear Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1901 Subject The topic of the resource Felony Seduction Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with felony seduction under the promise of marriage. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Sydney Ring Megan Pullen Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_022_005 Bear https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_022_006.pdf 595749e3dae890431c6bb39b3041c8f1 Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases Description An account of the resource This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years. Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County. Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Criminal Court Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1778-1971 Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr001 Ccr002 Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Text A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text. Dublin Core The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/. Title A name given to the resource Commonwealth v. Mary Wilson and Hottie Holmes Date A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource 1901 Subject The topic of the resource Assault and Battery Description An account of the resource Defendant charged with assault and battery. Publisher An entity responsible for making the resource available JMU Libraries Creator An entity primarily responsible for making the resource Rockingham County Circuit Court Contributor An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource Sydney Ring Megan Pullen Rights Information about rights held in and over the resource This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/ Format The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource PDF Type The nature or genre of the resource Criminal Identifier An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context Ccr002_022_006 Holmes Wilson