35
20
4487
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/1fd15318d09fa6b3d86c7cf7324a29e9.pdf
08cc75234af99cf5cd5ce4b938cf0aeb
PDF Text
Text
COr ~ONWEALTH OF VI RGI NI~ ,
COUNTY OF ROCKI NGHI-ir ' to - wi t :
r ,1 the Ci rcuit Court of said County :
The grand juror s i n and f or the bo dy &f sai d coun t y of
Rock i ngham a nd n ow a t t end i ng s aid Court a t i t s Ap r il term , 1 930 ,
pon the i r oath s do pr ese nt tha t Ben
exrode , within one y ear
nex t prior to t he f inding of thi s i nd i ctment , in 0a i d county ,
did unlawfull y re ce i ve and have i n his pos sess ion a rdent spirit s ,
against t he p eace and d i gnity of the Commonwealth of Vi r g i n ia .
Th i s i nd ictmen t is found on the test i mony of~ . Z.
~
' C.
• Click~ S . C. Hel tze{, and £1 . J . Go x
1
Zm
witnesses
s wor n i n Court a nd sent be fore th e grand jury to g ive evidenceo
�T
Poss
Com
v ) I n d i c tme nt
Ben Re xrode
Misd eme a no r
•pr i l term , 1 930
True Bil l :
-,--~IL~
~I
.,, 1 t.._.,
Foreman
I (,C
D . W. Earman
Commonweal t h ' s Attorney
-
�to be levied of their respective goods and ch:i.ttels, lands and tenements, for the :ise of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their recognizance; ~et u~on this ~ o n d i ~
1 hat 1f the said ........ ..
~
. _ .,.
. ...... .. t(".~
,
.J . t ~ ... ...... shall
personady appear before
the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Courthouse ~ounty, on the . / ~ of the
.~
=f'{":J.iJ. Term
thereof, being the ..
c}:[
day oL .... ~ · ·· ··········· ,
1 9 ~.. , and at such other time or times· to which the proceedings may be continued or further
heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with
:;:::z:;;:::;;r:h•e: : :h~:.~: L f.~ ;~•.cs: : :
charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:mce shall be null and void; other-
~~:s WH~•:
wise to remain in full force and effect.
oF, I he~eunto affix my signature this ... . 3 .... . day oL............... .
9
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the <strong>Rockingham County Circuit Court</strong> from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant. <br /><br />For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids">Finding Aids</a>" tab in the menu above.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse
Subject
The topic of the resource
Prohibition--History
Prohibition--Government policy--United States
Prohibition--Virginia--History
Rockingham County (Va.)--History
Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1916-1933
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Pro001
Relation
A related resource
<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7">Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory</a><br /><a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6">Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits </a>
Is Referenced By
A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.
<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"> Prohibition Records Finding Aid </a>
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Ben Rexrode
Description
An account of the resource
Misdemeanor; Indictment
Subject
The topic of the resource
Misdemeanor
Indictment
posession of ardent spirits
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1930
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a>)
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
RcPr-box8-074
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Rexrode
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_003_031-commonwealth-v-benjamin-adkins.pdf
69ad0f93be1eb33641107f13ea75f36f
PDF Text
Text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1902
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Adkins
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with misdemeanor carrying of concealed weapon.
Subject
The topic of the resource
Misdemeanor
Carrying of Concealed Weapon
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a>
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Jennifer Taylor
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
CCR001_003_031
Adkins
Lam
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_003_040-commonwealth-v-benjamin-adkins.pdf
d8bfa69c9ec34c84ee55792e5c4bc1a8
PDF Text
Text
Hurst's Standard
Forms, Annotated.
tN
f 1 o.
Hurst & Company,
City, Va.
l Pulaski
Indictment.
35.
0
' ::T:~;~~~...................
,
[Code,
§§3989, 3999, 4000, 4011, 4045; Hurst's
Guide
& Manual,
pp. 537 (3), 540-5, 546, 617-18.]
TO-Tlil':
IN J'HE COD'.N"TYCO[/RF O.F SAID COD'}ll1Y:
17zejurors of tlte Commonwealtllof Firgi1Zia,in and for the body of tlze Cou77t!J
of
. A-...· .. _.-~....... ~. .....
./ 1
~
. ..............
~~
.
and aou, attending Ike said Court at its
term, i1ztlzeyear 1
upon tlzeir oatlzspresent tlzat
. . .. .
..
,
j'tJ'3,
~
against tlzepeacea!Zddig77ityof tlze Cr.,mmonwealtlz
of rirgillia.
Upontlzeez-idenceof ..............................
.
... . witness... sworn in open
Court a!7dsellt to tlze Grand Jury to give evidence.
..........
........................
....... , Clerk.
��"has served out half of his term of imprisonment
for which he was sentenced;
prison rules for the two years next preceding the date of the expiratil
that
he has kept the
of o:ne-half of his term," "as
shown by the prison records," and it further appearing that the said ...........?:~···········~""L
Y..,
N o..'!i.(~:-:/..½
... is a fit person to receive a parole, and having furnished satisfactory assurance that ............
will have employment as soon as ....~.is
discharged on parole; now, therefore,
We, the Board of Directors of the Penitentiary
of the State of Virginia, in pursua:oce of author-
ity vested in us by act of Assembly, approved :M:arch 7, 1904, do parole the said ........
~~<-
.Y.,
-·························•························•················································•·····················•···········,
N o.~.L'i: . during the remainder of..~
term of sentence, upon th0 following conditions-viz:
/
That. ...~.shall
the Superintendent
............................................................................................................................
.
proceed at once to the pla'?
of this Penitentiary
and promptly
.
send m to
~.
a report of...~
.............arrival, with the fact endorsed thereon by .................
£ ...
shall at all times during
employer; and that ..
peaceable, industrious,
L
of..................
employment
this parole conduct..~lf
as an honest, sober,
and law-abiding citizen, subject at all times to the conditions and provisions con-
tained in section 4 of the said act, approved :M:arch 7, 1904, which reads as follows: "When a convict is
paroled on conditions to be observed and performed
by him, and such conditions are violated, he shall,
upon complaint being made before a justice of the peace or any other officer authorized by law to issue
warrants of arrest, be forthwith apprehended and brought before the Circuit Court of the city of Richmond, or any Circuit or Corporation Court in whose jurisdiction
he violated said conditions,
and the
said court shall investigate the charges, and if the said person is found guilty of violating the conditions
of his parole be shall be returned
to the penitentiary,
there to serve out the unexpired term of his
sentence; and in computing the time of his confinement the time during the pendency of any appeal from
the trial court in which he was sentenced for the original offence and the time between the conditional parole and his subsequent arrest shall not be taken to be
[){l·····o···.1..··································
Clerk.
I thoroughly understand the !erms of this muarolc,
Witness,
and agTee to perform all its.conditions .
...
0.<~
..~ ..~~·····
~~ ~T
C
r....
...
-.....
N.1.<
....
a ..~.....
22~..c.~~
l \90o
Date......................U
......................................................................
.
u
......
,No.J?.~/.
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1903
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Adkins
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with felony attempted murder.
Subject
The topic of the resource
Felony
Attempted Murder
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a>
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Jennifer Taylor
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
CCR001_003_040
Adkins
Davis
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_017_030.pdf
ff9304ce76a42b242d9d89bde4c3bcbe
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Banks
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1867
Subject
The topic of the resource
Felony
Attempted Rape
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with felony attempt to commit a rape. Guilty
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Sydney Ring
Megan Pullen
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Criminal
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr002_017_030
Banks
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_022_049.pdf
dc6cbf7dd1b75720c5930deb976b1505
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Baugher
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1904
Subject
The topic of the resource
Assault
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with assault.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Sydney Ring
Megan Pullen
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Criminal
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr002_022_049
Baugher
Williams
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_022_068.pdf
93a41e94187ea085aa92b9198dab7d69
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Billhimer
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1909
Subject
The topic of the resource
Breach of the peace
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with breach of the peace.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Sydney Ring
Megan Pullen
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Criminal
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr002_022_068
Billhimer
Black
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/599f3eb29c71f5e8b66813502c6859e0.pdf
f6aaa8261d7c58445bb9a8702c8a9fe8
PDF Text
Text
T
O
V
~
GI HA ,
c r rrrrY o
In
he
R
KIN
i cu.it Cour t of said Cou.n
The gran d · u.ror
of
in and for the
ocki n ham and now atten d.in
1 -2A, upon
one
, to-w it:
ear
heir oa hs do pr sen
ex
said coun t
o y of s aid coun t
s aid cour t at i s . Octo ber
erm ,
ha t Ben · min B rd , with in
prio r to the find ing of this indi ctme nt, in
of R ckin gham , d id un awfu J manuf ctur e , s
he
o... fe r, ~cee , s ore and expo se f or sa le, give away
, tran spor ,
disp ense , so lici t, adve rtise and r ecei ve o d rs
for arde n
s irit s, agai11
·he peac e and dign i t of he Commonweal h of
Virg_- inia .
The ·uro rs
f urth er pre sen
prio r to
fo resa id upon thei r oc:i hs a fore said do
t hat Ben ·amin
r d, wi thin one year ne:xt
ho find ing of this ind ictm ent, in
of Rock in ham , did un awfu l l
spir its, a.a.i ns
he said coun t y
ha.v ein his poss essio n arae n
he peac e and dign i
of the Commonweal h of
irgi nia.
' 1d
do fu r her
he
re"'e11
rior to the find in
uror s afor e aid u. on · eir oa ths afor esai d
hat Ben· amin B rd , wi thin one ear neYt
of thi
indi c tmen t, in the said coun t y of
ocki ngham , did unla wfu lly rece ive ara_e nt spir its,
agai nst the
peac e and dign i ty of the Commonw a lth of Vire;
in ia.
Thi s ind ic ment is f ou.nd on the estim on of
J. w.
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Cyru s Beer
and E • Hugh es, wi nes es SWOr ll in our
'
Ild sen befo re the gran d · u.r · to give evid ence
.
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Ben.ia min Byrd
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Comt1onwealth 1 s Attor ney
�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:
.You a,re h ereby con1,1nnnded to su,nm,011, ..... .
to nppear befor e the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court
..19.~ r
- ...
~
House thereof, at 10 o'clock, a . m ., on the . . . ,51,., . 9 ... .........dciy of
to testify and the tru,th to say in beha,lf of the Commonwealth before the Gremel Jury
i:Fi:i::h~,;~::!Ldio~dfora .folony
mi,demean°'· . . · · ·· · · · · · · ·· · · ·
.11.nd this ......... ~...........shaU not om,it under t he penalty of £100 . .11.ncl have then
ancl there this Writ .
Witness, J. F. BL.11.CKBUR.N', Cler k of ow· snicl Court, at the Court House, the
/~ayof . . . . . .~. . . . . . . ., ?!an<",~•~;Jp~/th yea,·of the ~o=n•o~w;::.:
News-Record, H ctrrisonburg, Va.
�Ex P<'utec1 Oct-17-1924
V r\~1 ver !nr-
,
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tru~
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,
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�In the Name of the Comm onwea lth of Virgin ia:
To the Sheriff o f Rocking ham County, Greetin g :
"'
~ ~
..~ d:i~
YoU, are hereby comm,a nded to sunimo n .
/~
. .....
··
County , at the Court
to appear bef'ore the Jud_te of' the Circuit Court of' Roclcin _tham
. 197-JI,
.
~
HoU,se thereof , at 10 o'clock, a. m., on the .. . . c2,,...... ..........da,y of ..........
t.
to testify and the truth to say in behalf of t he Commo nwealth agains
.
~
... L .
nd indicte d for_a felony misdem ean~r.
who stcind~ cha~
And hcive then
And this .... ... ....................... .. shall not omit under the penalty of £100.
cincl there this Writ .
Court House , the
Witness , J. F. BLACK BURN , Clerlc of our said Court, at the
.....t h year of th~ Commo nwealt h .
tA.2ilay of'.. ... . . ~ · •/ 19 h..
I
.'c
New,-Record, Harri,onbu rQ, Va.
,.,,,...Clerk.
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the <strong>Rockingham County Circuit Court</strong> from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant. <br /><br />For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids">Finding Aids</a>" tab in the menu above.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse
Subject
The topic of the resource
Prohibition--History
Prohibition--Government policy--United States
Prohibition--Virginia--History
Rockingham County (Va.)--History
Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1916-1933
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Pro001
Relation
A related resource
<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7">Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory</a><br /><a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6">Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits </a>
Is Referenced By
A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.
<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"> Prohibition Records Finding Aid </a>
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Bird
Description
An account of the resource
Misdemeanor; Guilty
Subject
The topic of the resource
Misdemeanor
guilty
posession of ardent spirits
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1924
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a>)
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
RcPr-box3-058
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Bird
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_002_003-commonwealth-v-conrad-reed-bayers.pdf
8d99c548d62edaaf233b2eeaaf1ac37e
PDF Text
Text
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1893
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Conrad, Carson Reed, and Luther Bayers
Subject
The topic of the resource
Misdemeanor
Property Damage
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with misdemeanor property damage.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU LIbraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a>
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Jennifer Taylor
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
CCR001_002_003
Bayers
Beery
Conrad
Reed
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_005_040.pdf
309ee351bdb9ad9e55d86a36b668dd15
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Cravens
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1818
Subject
The topic of the resource
Unlawful Gaming
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with unlawful gaming. Guilty
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Sydney Ring
MeganPullen
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Criminal
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr002_005_040
Cravens
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_019_014.pdf
23dab7f63af65ea1763bec6cadce2cc9
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Cubbage
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1876
Subject
The topic of the resource
Misdemeanor
Swearing
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with a misdemeanor for using profane language. Guilty
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Sydney Ring
Megan Pullen
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Criminal
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr002_019_014
Cubbage
Rinehart
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Prohibition_Records_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_021_050.pdf
762969870c66cf2d2ca219a542c8c104
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the <strong>Rockingham County Circuit Court</strong> from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant. <br /><br />For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids">Finding Aids</a>" tab in the menu above.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse
Subject
The topic of the resource
Prohibition--History
Prohibition--Government policy--United States
Prohibition--Virginia--History
Rockingham County (Va.)--History
Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1916-1933
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Pro001
Relation
A related resource
<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7">Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory</a><br /><a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6">Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits </a>
Is Referenced By
A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.
<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"> Prohibition Records Finding Aid </a>
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Deike
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1900
Subject
The topic of the resource
Assault and Battery
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with assault and battery. Guilty
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Sydney Ring
Megan Pullen
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Criminal
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr002_021_050
Deike
Wampler
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_011_045.pdf
fc78c6d090975c283dcc73912e3d215f
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Denton
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1839
Subject
The topic of the resource
Misdemeanor
Charge Unlawful Fee
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with a misdemeanor for unlawfully charging and taking a fee for celebrating the rights of matrimony.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Annette Guild
Sydney Ring
Megan Pullen
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Criminal
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr002_011_045
Denton
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_003_006-commonwealth-v-benjamin-diehl.pdf
9de8acffc66197dc90cc72bf5af3f0df
PDF Text
Text
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of the said county of Rockingham,
and severally and respectively
acknowledged
Commonwealth of Virginia, in manner and form following, that is to say:
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in the sum
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Dollars of like good and lawful money, to be
.. ......•...•.....
respectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels,
the benefit of their Homestead Exemption
..
lands and tenements,
and they severally waived
as to this obligation, and also waived any claim or right to discharge any
arising under this recognizance with coupons detached from the bonds of this State,
✓.
of Virginia if the said ..........L~-···-"'-·-,,:r_···'c!..:'..A,.:_
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to the use of the Commonwealth
.......
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shall make default in the performance of the conditions underwritten.
The condition of the above recognizance
1h
is such that if the above bound .....f ..;;L-t..A--1.- -·
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and shall personally appear before the County Court of Rockingham
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~at the Court.house thereof, and then and there answer a bill ~f indictment
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to be preferred to the Grand Jury in and for said County against him the said .....
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or a ........·-"·····-· .1:..,:,............................................................................................
by him committed,
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to remain in full force and virtue.
Taken and acknowledged before me, the day and year first above written.
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1900
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Diehl
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with felony assault and felony attempted murder.
Subject
The topic of the resource
Felony
Assault
Attempted Murder
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a>
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Jennifer Taylor
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
CCR001_003_006
Diehl
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/1fa7e067f114e01621d43bdb65b5f116.pdf
645a1edc44f2e7966629d2d94a9fa619
PDF Text
Text
COMMONW EALTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of sa id County:
The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in
and for the body of the county of Rockingham, and now attending said Court at its October term, 1930, upon their oaths
present that B.Mumbf!~·t ·, within one year next prior to the
finding of this indictment, in said county, did un l awfully
have in his possession eight gallons of (what is commonly called
home brew) ardent spirits, against the p.eace a nd dignity of
the Commonwealth of Virginia.
This indictment is found on the testimony of A. R.
Dixon, J. L. Dirting, W. T. Rexrode, and H. R. Dinges, witnesses s worn in Court and sent before the grand jury to give
evidence.
�Poss
Commonweal th
v ) Indictment
B. Mumbert
c~rl,.-4.
l./"' I
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J)
Misdemeanor
October term, 1930
A
True Bill:
71:J. ~t&PkkdForan,an
D. W. :Earman
Commonwea lth's Attorney
�Commonwealth of Virginia-City, County of,~ L'to•wit:
To the Prohibition Inspectors, Sheriffs, Sergeants, and all Police Officers and •Constables of the State -of
Virginia-Greeting:
WHEREAS .... .......'..........,...~
·······of the said~.,,
····~
···- ~
has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, ... ~ •. .•
~~'4 · ·-
m of M~gi8t7 .
of the said aac
oun t y
····f . .:1••••••••••- .
/
that he verily believes, that in the said4-c
oun t y :i:1d State:
ufactured, sold, kept, stored, posses~ed, held~ u:d and concealed
(a) T~at Arden~ Spirits are being u~wfully 7
·-"·~ ; ; ; ~ :·;;,;;;,·;:·;,:;;;,-..;·;;;·;;;;;·~:;·;;······ :········-······-·-······ -··
m a certam ····~
by one. ~
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··w0o~ •=• ",;.,,. ;••~=• ••>••••"-
·················
(b) A still, still cap, worm, tubs, fermenters and other appliances connected with such still and used, and mash and
other substances, capable of being used, in the manufacture of Ardent Spirits, are unlawfully in the posQ
~
.
-- .~..............................
•. •••. • •..••••••..•••••• . .• .••••• •••• •• •• •••••• •••• •• . .• t?:>--✓
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session of, and unlawfully used by one .
· e
in a certain ·~
e. if nam e unknown . say •"W h ose na§
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··-····-·······-······· ·
(c) Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully kept, held, stored, concealed, used, sold, and unlawfully transported in certain baggage or a certain vehicle, to-wit: a certain
H ere desc ribe veh icle, a uto, wagon , carriage, b u g gy , boat. baggage or what no t
by one.............. . · ................................................... _........................................................................................... ·.......................
H ere give n ame , or describe as in [a] above
And there being reasonable cause for such belief:
THESE ARE, THEREFORE, IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, to command you,
with all necessary and proper speed and assistance, to search t he house, place, baggage, boat or vehicle herein designated, either in day or night, and seize such ardent spirits and their containers and other things apparently possesd or used in violation of law, and bring the same and the person or persons, in whose possession they are found,
and also any person resisting, impeding, obstructing, or in any manner hindering or delaying you in the execution
of this warrant before me, or some other officer having jurisdiction of the case, to be disposed of and dealt with
according to law; and make return of this warrant showing all acts and things done thereunder, with a particular
statement and sufficient description of the things seized and the name of the person in whose possession found, if
any, and if not found in the possession of any one, so state in your return, and post a true copy of this warrant and
.
_
the return thereof, as required by law.
Given under my hand and seal this. ... :..
z'~Y of~
,.,d.. 1911!'.b.......
.
····· ··· ··•··~ '.,£ ~ £;,.d... . ..
(SEAL) .
.... . . . .. .. . . . a.7.:l.3£~·-·--···
T itle of Magistrate
�DIRECTIONS
I.
If only Ardent Spirits and containers be seized,
the Magistrate sh-all fix a time not less than 10
npr more than 30 days from the date of return,
for the hearing of said return. If no claimant
appear, the Ardent Spirits and articles are to be
forfeited to Commonwealth. Any person claiming any of same must file a written claim stating
particularly the character and extent of his interest therein, whereupon the Magistrate shall
ce rtify the warrant, written claim and articles
claimed, to the Circuit or Corporation Court, as
the case m ay be, for determination, and decl11re
the unclaimed articles forfeited.
2. If still, still cap, worm, tubs, heater. fermenters,
or any appliance connected with a still and used,
or mash or other s ub stance capable of being used, in the manufacture of Ardent Spirits, be
seized, the mash (af ter taking a sample) shall be
d estrnyed, and th e facts and artic1es seized reported to the Pro hi bi tion Commissioner and
(A copy of this
Commonwealth's Attorney.
warrant a nd proper return will be a sufficient
notice and report.) Ardent Spirits and containI
ers disposed of as in No. 1 above.
3. If Ardent Spirits are being transported in an automobile, boat, wagon, buggy, or other vehicle,
the Ardent Spirits and containers shall be p;reserved and the vehicle shall be delivered to the
Sergeant of the City, the facts reported to the
Prohibition Commissioner and Commonwealth's
Attorney and Ardent Spirits and containe rs disposed of as provided in No. 1 above. (A copy of
th.is warrant a nd proper return will be a sufficient report. )
4. A copy of this warrant and the return therL n
m ust be posted at the front door of the house; or
on the door of the room, or on the premises at
the place the Arden t Spirits may be found.
See Sections 21 1-2, 22, 23, 23 1-2, 57 and 57 1-2,
Acts of Assembly, 1918, Page 578.
WARRANT TO SEARCH FOR ARDENT
SPIRITS, ETC.
Commonwealth of Vi rgin ia
S__·
---- - - - ~
I
~
~
'Pl~
_ L ~ t__
Executed the within warrant this _
J, q;ecu ·
The following named officers and persons as-
me;•
n of
!hi.'•wa«an , ,_______ _
·
,
¥a.__a__ _ ~
_--~,
-- - ~-----
--------,. _C -~~~ --------
Other than ab ove stated the following are witnesses:
of-- ~ 19/!./J, by searching the
with in s t a t e d - - - - - - - - - - ~ - - Here state house. room, plcce
and by seizing the following described Ardent
Spirits and other things therein found (and arresting th e above named pe r so n found in . possession
thereof) and by posting a true copy of this warrant
and th e return h ereon on the _____________________ _
Here say place, h ouse. room, boat,
auto or Baggage, or as case may be
This matter set for h earing on the ________ day
of ----------------------, 192 ____ .
No claim of ownership or interest in any of the
said things seized having b een filed herein in comp.liance with the law, the same are hereby adjudged
and declared confiscated and forfeited to the Commonwealth.
Given under my hand th.is ________________ day
as front door of house, door of room or premises
Description of Ardent Spirits and other things
~--=---1~-cdY~-~s
_____a ~ ·--------------------------
~r1~f!3~13~,
.--
---
---------------------------------------
of- ---------------------, 192 ____ _
Title of Magistrat.
Written claim of ownership or interest having
been filed to certain of the said things herein seize d, th.is warrant, the' said claim and the things in
the claim particularly described, are hereby certifi ed to the ________________ Court of this _________ _
for d e t ermination, and the said . things unclaimed
are h ereby adjudged a nd d eclared confiscated
and forfeited to the Commonweal th.
Given under my hand this _______________ day
of ----------------------, 192 ____ ,
T itle of Magistrate
NOTE. -Unless warrant issued for Ardent Spirits
being transported in. vehicle, boat or baggage, it is
to be returned to the jurisdiction from which issued. If issued for Arden t Spirits so transported, it
can b e executed in any part o'f the State, and returned to any justice in any oounty or city through
which they are carried.
�Arrest Warrant
i
Commonwealth of Virginia, To-Wit:
Rockingham County,
,
To...........t.h.~....t?h.~.r.Jf.f. ....9~..JYP.Y......................................................... , a Constable of said County:
Whereas, .........~~ • T • Re~t~.~~·····································································~········of the said County, has this day made
·complaint and information on oath before me, ......... ~..!.9...!.9.9..QP.~;r....................................................a Justice of the
said County, that............. B . E.• Mu.mbert.........................................................................................................................................•................................
of the said County, on the ..........?.9..........................day of ...........A~@~.~......................, 19..~.9...., in the said County, did
..................... unlawfully h ave....in ... poss es.s i.on... ardent ....spiri ts .,.againe.t ....the ...peace.........................
..................... and....digni tY ....of ....the.... commonwea.l th.... of... Virg inia •..........................................................................................
These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to
apprehend and bring before, me or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said
B. E . Mumbert
to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are required
to summon ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................
to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said
offence.
Given under my hand and seal this .......J~.Q....,.......:Jay o .......A~~~.i:-........................., in the year 19...~.9.. ~ ... .. .
.
.i.. . ..... . . ...... ....... . . J.
............................~ .t/.. .... ......... ·..................
P. [Seal]
�STATE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM. TO-WIT:
I, ................. ~..!.9. ~.9.?.~E~.~·····················•··•·•·············· ................................, a Justice of
the Peace in and for the
~.!.E..;.M:w.:D.b.e.r..t ................................................. and
County of Rockingham, Virginia, do hereby certify th at ......
....Ne..t..t .i..e. ....~..~.M.~ P.~;r.:t............................................. ......................... ,..................................................aa
hia suretY ....,
have tliis day acknowledged thems elves indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of ................... .
.F..t .Y..~....H~g,~~.d.:.................Dollars
tels, upon this condition: ·_That
P..Q.O..!!.Q.Q. ............) to be made and levied of their goods and chatthe said .....:S.!.F,;:..'!.¥°!JmP.~.;r..t. ................................shall appear before the underRockingham County, o n the ....?JL ......day of .... A1J.@fi3."t ......................, 19.3.Q.,
($ ..
signed or the Circuii Court of
and not leave hence without leave of the said Court, to answer the charge in this warrant, or to await the
action of the · Grand Jury of the said County upon the within charge . .
Given under my hand this, the ......
?.O. ...day
of...
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OCT
1930
COMMONWEALTH
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the <strong>Rockingham County Circuit Court</strong> from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant. <br /><br />For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids">Finding Aids</a>" tab in the menu above.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse
Subject
The topic of the resource
Prohibition--History
Prohibition--Government policy--United States
Prohibition--Virginia--History
Rockingham County (Va.)--History
Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1916-1933
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Pro001
Relation
A related resource
<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7">Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory</a><br /><a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6">Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits </a>
Is Referenced By
A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.
<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"> Prohibition Records Finding Aid </a>
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin E. Mumbert
Description
An account of the resource
Misdemeanor; Indictment
Subject
The topic of the resource
Misdemeanor
Indictment
posession of ardent spirits
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1930
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a>)
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
RcPr-box8-070
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Mumbert
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_006_195-commonwealth-v-benjamin-eaton.pdf
f8d23b7d293f665ac64c4b0afc75535e
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Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1912
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Eaton
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with misdemeanor neglect.
Subject
The topic of the resource
Misdemeanor
Neglect
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.<br /><a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a>
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Jennifer Taylor
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
CCR001_006_195
Eaton
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_011_053.pdf
78b2fd57006ad122b5d098a7153a1320
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Evins
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1839
Subject
The topic of the resource
Assault and Beating
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with assault and did beat, wound, and ill treat.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Annette Guild
Sydney Ring
Megan Pullen
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Criminal
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr002_011_053
Evins
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_013_060.pdf
806b69562e2b9c5eca31b4c3483a5d90
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Filtch, Peter Filtch Sr, Peter Filtch Jr
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1852
Subject
The topic of the resource
Assault and Beating
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with assault and beating.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Annette Guild
Sydney Ring
Megan Pullen
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Criminal
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr002_013_060
Filtch
Scott
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/7e5be04666478f59de205f21fc52a641.pdf
5339762f4224588b779e5cb8abb8d0cf
PDF Text
Text
OF VI RGIJH ,
COUHT Y OF ROC_ NGHAM , to-wit :
I n the Circuit Court of s aid County :
The gr and jurors i n and f orte body of said county of
Rockingham and now attendi ng sai d Cou t at its December term ,
1928 , upon their oatl:s do pre sent tha
Ford , withi n one yea
r:?
-- U.
Benjami n Ford and
next pri or t o · he finding of this i n-
dic tment , in the said county of Rock i ngham , di d unl awfully
h av e i n their pos sess io n about one
against tlie peace and dignit
undred gal lo ns of ma sh ,
of tne Comm onwealth of Virginia .
T_is indictment is f ound on the te timony of G.
Lawson ,
w.
•
T. Rexrode , and IT • • Lucas , witnesses sworn i n
Court and sent before the grand jury to give evidence .
�Mash
i----
Commonwealth
Indictment
v)
Ben j amin Ford- t2 ~t
T; ft
-
Ford
Misct.erne an or
I
Decembe~ ter m, 192 8
'-
D. W. Earman
Commonwealt h ' s Attorney
,l
�c ommonwealth of Virginia,
nockingham county , to-wit;
,50~
J:Se it r eIIBmbered tha t on t he
~ct~ ~
a y cf
~ , 1 928,
~ Fftrvvl
came before we, ..l.e.rrJ :..:.. utriokl i.:l , ,da il commissioner of the, 1:>aia.
c ounty of ho ckingham, and severally s.nd. respectively acknowledged
themselves indeb e d unto the commonwealth of vi rginia , in ILSnner
and fo rm followi ng , that is ~o say;
n:;;;; uq;;::r ~~ f
the s a i d ~
dollars, and tru said
_______ ______ d.olJ.a " s, g ood and l~wful
oney o f t .ne united
otate s t o be respectively made and levie d of their several goods
and chattels, lands and tentements, anu. they severally waive ta .
benefit of uheir ~omestead ~ e mp~ ion a s
use of t he vommonwealth of virg1nia, if tle said
e:>- - ~
11 ...;=-_.;..__ _ _ _ _ _ _ __
shall lllElke defaul t i n
h e p erformance of
he
con~1ti on u:nderwri~ • en.
'. die conditi n of ·vne ab ve
bound
fore
eco gnizance is suc;1 th t if the sbove
~~
-'v i1e
(:.o · n ' sha iJ. perso nally a p1:e a r ·o e-
oircui t oour tof t he sai<i vou.nty on t ue
ne xt ,i;er1:i t he reo
which is
n t .11e
/ .j zt
irst u.ay of th G.ay of
~
928, at t h e oourt n use the1eof , anu. t:i:1en ancl. ·1., n ere a.nswe 1 the
~cf!_e_ ~
uommo nweal th f or aiid. co.nee ning a certain
commi-t ted ~ .wherewi t u he sta:u.u.s cnar ·ed • or
by. him -
o a.1.iy t i uie o:t viwe s
to ~n ich ·i;he pruoeedings rrey be con,:;inued or :r:u.r ther :aea.rd ,
und
be f or e an~ court or .;ud g e , h ereafte r i avin.6 or ho l. - ing any p r oceed in s in ~on:ne ct;ion
itu t he sa i
wit.nou 1.1 leave of said court,
charge,
anu not &e ps rt t neno
and be bound under tuis r eco gnizance
until said charge is f inally d isposed of or unt · L it is decla red
void b y
ro.e
of
co n."!) -1ien
court, th :n
ull an u v oid , oth erwise shall remain. i n
HA RRY M. STRICKLER
ATTORNEY AT LAW
HARRISONBURG, VA.
h i s 1·ecognizance shali b~
�(
�,.
4
...
FEB
COMMONWEALTH
vs.
- /
...
I
1
1
1934
Misdr. (Pro.)
BenJamin Ford
,-___!In a, I ~
l
#s~,_
•
)
~ ""'- ,,
.J,
�/
�
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the <strong>Rockingham County Circuit Court</strong> from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant. <br /><br />For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids">Finding Aids</a>" tab in the menu above.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse
Subject
The topic of the resource
Prohibition--History
Prohibition--Government policy--United States
Prohibition--Virginia--History
Rockingham County (Va.)--History
Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1916-1933
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Pro001
Relation
A related resource
<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7">Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory</a><br /><a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6">Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits </a>
Is Referenced By
A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.
<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"> Prohibition Records Finding Aid </a>
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Ford and T.R. Ford
Description
An account of the resource
Misdemeanor; Indictment
Subject
The topic of the resource
Misdemeanor
Indictment
posession
100 gallon mash
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1928
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (<a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/</a>)
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
RcPr-box7-027
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Ford
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_006_013.pdf
0d2edaa71ff6a77fe4b3a22850f18d1b
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Criminal Court
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1778-1971
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr001
Ccr002
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin H. Owens
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1818
Subject
The topic of the resource
Unlawful Gaming
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with unlawful gaming.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Sydney Ring
MeganPullen
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Criminal
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr002_006_013
Owens
-
https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Prohibition_Records_Criminal_Cases/Ccr002_001_086.pdf
d283e29826cb9ce0897aa99ca5dbe0d3
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases
Description
An account of the resource
The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the <strong>Rockingham County Circuit Court</strong> from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant. <br /><br />For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids">Finding Aids</a>" tab in the menu above.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse
Subject
The topic of the resource
Prohibition--History
Prohibition--Government policy--United States
Prohibition--Virginia--History
Rockingham County (Va.)--History
Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1916-1933
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Pro001
Relation
A related resource
<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7">Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory</a><br /><a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6">Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits </a>
Is Referenced By
A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.
<a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"> Prohibition Records Finding Aid </a>
Text
A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Commonwealth v. Benjamin Harrison and William Harrison
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1810
Subject
The topic of the resource
Permit enslaved person to "go at large"
African American
Enslaved
Description
An account of the resource
Defendant charged with permitting a "negro man named Willoby" to go at large and hire himself out.
Publisher
An entity responsible for making the resource available
JMU Libraries
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockingham County Circuit Court
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Annette Guild
Sydney Ring
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/
Format
The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource
PDF
Type
The nature or genre of the resource
Criminal
Identifier
An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context
Ccr002_001_086
Harrison
Willoby