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delibern+e,
ni.l ;-:i-e:i di••i..t~d lilling
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to 1&lt;111 oh ul exist en)' rnrtloale.r
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tin!..o rrior
to t~o actuol
k.ill1r.s.
I'" 1e ..n17 neceeeary
tl:. 1. au.ah

a r,!lf'ul_.
in•

t1:ne

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f Jdllin8",

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r•r v1ouoly.

ti!lO

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e oi..urt :.urther !r.~truots
t .e jtuy ths.t a :t&lt;.&gt;r1a;.J
vtmd i•ren ~it·. n dondl~ ,ruu1-on ir. tl'.e irev1c1u1 ~ eeaslLPn
f tho
el.,
, ··ithout ecy provooatJ ••, ,,,. oven lt1' slit,ht
1irovocatlon,
je _·:-lll:,-i
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il!~l.
ol1b:o:ra. o, ar.d 1 rcm..)ditatod
kil ire;,
11
t.hr -.; u":lcn tr..o ,.:,r.teo1cr to noce:c 1•7
f sho:;:;ing oxtenu.ntine
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T-" court 1na•"10ta
t .e Jury •ht t .,.~ crod1b1lity
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rnA•·t!
n 01011:i:rt'i""ely # r
e 1ur,, end the law 1a
that ~l:a~• e ~mnber t "1tr.ce1oa teetify
:crcctly OP!Jocite to
cec, other,
~h~ Jury 1o n t b 0114 to Te
rd 1' o ,-:o:. ·ht or the
c..-idence 11s e1;_1"'l y hoJ. n od; 'the Jur:; ha7e tr..B rii;ht to ot rwitnes

c.ine ~--~ t~e app1u1r:c.nco i,f loo .ltne · es on !:it sttmd. tbc:1r
Dm"..n,r c--r-to i17'-1l1g.
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t. 11 e.p!' e, 1;, llite
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c.1 11
tance
e~ ec.ring GJl t.::.tt • r 1.al., ,..l:.ieh •:. t:Jle :,e.es re ,:or•
ffi.)l'-ilay
..,,r ored.i t. an4 • o ~To credit
acea: 4:!?:. 1F.

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in-struc-;s

tr.a jur;r 1.h t to r.i?.k:e '.)Ut

1P1 ~ ce.se oi' ho?D1C1 a,

,;t

cose

of ee~-r-

• 1o o.oou: ed mu.rt ah&lt;f.7 -:o the

jur,7

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evidence

ottte=

weight

le leghl

than

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tha.t.

~irect

f'u.rt.her

1ns1.ru.c'tt

and conpetent.

thft de-!'er.dant

tea~inQny.

the Jury
ir

is

that. circw::1etM~tia.J

crim.i11al canoe,

gu.JJ ty

/3,._;j

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c....7.,,,.ct.4.~

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in

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to a1i'bsto.nt.illil

oftunce

a doubt ae co_,yb• honeatly
and eaterial

c:harg•d.

A reaeonabl

out o! the

i teel

evidence

It muat not bo nrbitracy
:stan"!. la-1 ir

t'?"der

of milterial

to.ct

a v"'rdict

no~--eaae.n:tial

thAt • reaaonable

end reaeonably

1'111.ctes$•ntinl

doubt

enterteine.d

to prcrw• the

e doubt muRt be bnsed

upon the

n• ia &amp;u.ggeated by the evidence,

or be )cat

eYidtnce

to find

the jury

t.G

t, or out
doub~.

oC th~

or !Reta

necee"ary

o1 c:onviotion,

circ~s'!'.•nces.

1-..clc of fVid.enc~.

It must be seriou,

'Wa.rrm"': e.n •c1u.i tta).

.for
and not

or r~ow•

:: :::.:ut.

and aub ...
b@

a d-.iubt

the Jury to bel ievo
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preauoption
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cuaea,,

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favor

his

guilt.

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thti,

case,

aa in

g\J.!l ty raises

a

k~d oute on the Comr.:.o~beyond. reneonabl
th~ whol9

and the c1rcWJ~tencet

ir~ tho ei!'l b of the
or

1.h1t.t in

Jury

in his

oC proving

of th~ wltneeseo
exist ■

the

t.ha accueed'

innocence

ot

the burd•n

therefore,

t•nony

ir.,nructa

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e doubt.
th•

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Jury a reuon11bl o

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tho., "" to the noooselty
&amp;ct reasonably

neld res-onalble

~ha- Jury thr.t mon. when thre6tened
from tho stt:.te

of raeortinc

, 11d wl th honest

orlmlnally

the tiot-aal dan or.

ror

~o eelf-~ofonne

c onvictiou",
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f)t th l~e

mistake••

thuy "'ill

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the

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Jury 'Q,;111e,,e .r.r:&gt;:utne evidence

suoh "" -,, re rea

'or,thor

1,i10

f· t

1 shot

ttndor

to Shl\O-t
bodily
ht.a

-tY\lr'

onttbly

from

ll la traf8

t.het Fra:._er 'u

to excite

int~nded

"raz.lur

the

roa11on ble

hit11el!
tncy

to 4af~nd

t:J tho teking

StJry to tin ad,qui.to

defense.

mnd

olf

l'lt'e

or

the

..ao r.,;ceos· ry

.i'rr,

t.r

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or ..bo asal'

1,-,_n+

or hi•

of th6

tn.:, noou.sed

nd rued

thO.t lt

tld

ns were

daeth

nr 8-&gt;lrl ,s

t lr.4 tho &amp;ccu ed not -ut lt;;,

e l,nold

of the

bolLef

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i.n the

sbootJng

d h1e t.ro+her

bl~

to 8hoot.

lntondlng

t,,,.t tho e.co1.11ed 4id so eelleve

to ~rotoct

right

01!lc,u.l ted

t:1!lt

herm then
•iu,

r lSlZU&lt; Ilia gu,, A11 if

belie!

hia

they belleve

if

aft or be hbd obtained

r, oou.sad,

did

flc;o11.f1edtho

th6t

wse .-a kin~· M'my trom the docff, tu,a.. • nd. c.u ho

.rro-l tne doce1sea
aew

Uld Jury

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be n.ocae-

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fro:r. thJ eYi44:!no• th.t.t 11.tt~e

believe
bf.a '(slnl

!:r~tli

i:eeroi

woiu:d,

t~e

the o or.dui!t

1

~o hinl at

to kill

accuae

-,rJa

1!le time,

thtt t.COUB~d ...r bl~

b.ar:t. e.ld. w a aloo

uaautlon,

fir.d

illllt= ctB tolll Jur;, ' nt i

ftnd

r.1a, etlll

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r-. both

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bod!J;r

a1 pr.-,he:"lt!-1.onU:.ftt. C-e-r,i was

alU'rylw

thin

pury,oee

int

a..:.cuaed not r.u.11-cy: nnd. th" oourt

-:flt!

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bel1evo

Prom the o-vlfterce
as al

Mf!.814,

u,o
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e-:en t!:ou !, 1~u sboo.l~ b"llcvo

tr.o-re ,re.a 1n '!.sot. no Tf~oae

Jl t.ha ac)\ltlfll

or hie

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J!Ar.nah ""ae.

t' e:; '\fl-

t,roth•r.

an

re.rt .Jt the "1.eoea.eed u,

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de&lt;&gt;e&gt;aed deal •neJ or intended

not i;,,1 1 ~:,.

;peo.rt1!,oet-. .,,._,re:
rieceJtive

11r-rl"1tr'.ena1on

the dooottoa 1.

t..ndo= rcaBO?t!.ls"".o -rr;--rr1iensian

e..::ucod aJ:te
ahoull

a!

ur.der a ;•eaeonnblti

yon chculd

reneor"rJb1Q

r,-oo-t.ven

tli,ot the

01' t110 ~auoaaod

1"1 o:11ate 4a~r•r

tt n t'to 4,,c,,osnd

1u1s U~flT

w.f nJt..:ona

tw,.~, ifthey

the jury

instructs

broUior,

on tne
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ffl'o.artOft', 7a«f!t....-t.O:

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firs~

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o.L"trur.io-r 1.n tt:e

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ir

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th~ bener1t

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Con1monwealth of Virginia, /
County of R krngharn, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court ol',s.,id Ccxmty:

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HAR RY M. STRI CK LER
ATTORNEY AT LAW

HARR ISON BU RG,

VA.

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�~~~i:~:~:~!!!kl~~:_i~:~~~ ~ To-wit:
In the ___ QJ_~~!t ___ Court of the .C.Ounty__ of ___ ...Ro_ckingh.am _____ _

BE IT REMEMBERED That __

E_:_~!:_ ;~_1:r~_!-: __ , Att orney for the Commonwealth for

the sa:id __Q~~-!.!::!i.1-. ______ of -~Q~!!.1.&amp;~~--, and who for the said Commonwealth prosecutes
in this !behalf, in his proper person comes into the said Court on this the '. - 20th ___ day 'of_ ____ _
First
Count

---~A~-~t-, in the year 192_8., and upon the complaint in writing, verified by the oath of ___ _
___Q!._.ALltaWl:&gt;_Qll______ , a competent witness, gives the sa'id Court here to understand and be
informed that ____ .Bria.e-~enkins _______ _, on the ___ _3rd_ __ day of __ July_____ ______ ,
in the year 192_8, in the said

~~-~

of -diQClc:. iJJ.£]:~

, did unlawfully _ _ -....,--_ ,___ _,

;-_~Q~_i_ve..,__ trans....120 rt~- and have in_his_....12ossession_ ardent_ S...:Qi~1:.~.!3-L ____ _

------------------------------------~-----~-------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------------------ ------------------------against the peace and dignity of the Commomve alth of Virginia.

Second
Count

And the Attorney for the Commonwealth afore said, w'ho prosecutes as aforesaid, in the
name and by the authority aforesaid, and upon the complaint in writing aforesaid, further gives
the said Court to understand and be informed that said __ B.rlc.e.._Jenki ns ________________ _
on the ___Qrd._ ___ day of __ ..I..ulY-------------, in the year 192_8, in the said __ .c.o.un..cy ____ of
~~9-~!!lc.!~---------, did unlawfully __&lt;l~fl_\:r.9_x_a_°Q.Q11_t__9_ne_12..:lrrj;__ Q!__a_r_q,ep...:t_ _____ _

S.ll:lrJ._ts~__whi.ch.._wa.s.._t..o.._b.e.._us..e.d......a.s_~vi.denc.e_.agains.t.......him~----------------against the peace and dignity of the Commomve alth of Virginia.

Third
Count

And the Attorney for the Commonwealt h aforesaid, who prosecutes as aforesaid, in the
name and by the authority afor,e said, and upon the complaint in writing afores1aid, further gives
the said Court to understand and be informed th at said _________________________________ :_ __
on the __________ day of ____________________ , in the year 192 __ , in the said. ______________ of
----------------------, did unlawfully __________________________________ against the peace
and dignity of ,t he Commonwealth of Virginia.
______ · ---- ~ t " / ' U « ________________ .
I

'

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Attorney for the Commonwealth.
VIRGINIA:-___ Q_i_~y_________ _ of 1:t~!'!'.i§..9A~~_g __________ , To-wit:

J?_~'9J._l:Q.~__11.[.! __4!l~fUS
i tv
Harr is onburg_ ------, v·irg1ma,
·. · and made
_c __
w. ________ -of________________

This day _Q!._.AL.L!!-W_$_Q.U,________ personally appeared before me

_no t_ar_x_:p11 bli
____c __ .for the

1

complaint and information on oath that _Brla.e..._Jenkins _______________ . . , _________________ _
within twelve months prior to this date, to-wit on the
in the ___ Q_9~yX _______ of

---~r.d~--

day of __J'\J.l,Y-.-_______ , 192 8 ,

-----~..9-~!cJJ.!@_811!:

-......b-Manufactured undistilled ardent spirits ;
~Sold ardent spirits;

.

~

~

3.-Transported ardent spirits;

~Owned and had in .hia ___ possession a still, still cap, worm, tu:b, fermenter, and otheL_

t

appliances connected with a still, and mash and other substances capruble of being used in the man- ) ~
ufacture of ardent spirits;
5.-UnlaJWfully possess ardent spirits.
Sworn to this ___llll.fu_ day of ---.A.ugu.at---

-o~

/u_, . ~ ~
--------------------------------------------

�Commonwealth of Virginia
vs.

} MISDEM EANOR

.:;...,
Brice Jenkin s
Information for Violation Prohibition Law.
Witness es:

G. A. Lawson

w.

E. Lucas

Filed _______ ____ · ____ · ; __ ____ ·· _ 192 __

____________________________ Clerk.

By __________ ._ _________ D. C.

�~tatr nf lttrgtuta,

) To-wit:

Q!nunty nf i!{nrkingqamf J

To the Sheriff or any Police Officer or Constable of the said County:

6,_{2,-~ ~--- ________ ____ ______of the said County,

WH EREAS, ________ ____ _

;;/_~1~

has this day made complaint and information on, oath b; fore

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of the Peace of the said County, that___
did on the ____ _J' _____ day oL __

rn;}':&lt;f,_-~

-__ ._______

192~ __ :

:•a Justice
m the said County,

•

4;;J:;1,~ ~~4~~~

TH ES E ARE, TH EREFORE, To command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend
and bring before me, or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said ____ ___ __ __ ___ _____ _

______~ _____ _/3_~ ef_~~- ___ ________ to answer _the said complaint and to be further

dealt with according to

1l . And you are also directed to summon ____ __ ____ ______ ___ ____ ____ ______ __

____ ________________________ _________________________________ . ___ __ ___ _____ ___ _, as vvitn esses.

Given under my hand and seal, this ___

J _______ day oLf o ~ •- - ____ __ ---- ----, 192$:'__ ,

------------_ff_}ffJ_~-, J. P.

[SEAL]

�STATE OF VIRGINIA-C ouNTY

OF

RocKINGHAM, To-WIT:

I, - -- ---- - ----- - --- - ------ -- ---------------- --- - - --- - -- -----, a Justice of the Peace in and for the
County oL ______ ____ ____ __ ___________ , Virginia, do hereby certify that_ ___ ___ __ _. ____ _____________ and
--- - --- ---- -------- - ---- ---- -- -- ------- -- -- ---- -- -- ____ ____ __ ___ __ ____ __ _______ ____ _as his suret ____ ,
have this day acknowledged themselves indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of
___ _____ _____ ______ _____ _______ _______ ______ ___ ____ __ Dollars ($ ___ ____ _____ __ ), to be made and levied
of their goods and chattels, upon this condition: That the said ____ _____________ __ ____ ___ ____ __ ______ _
shall appear before the ____ ____ ____ ____ __ ____ __Circuit Court of_ ___ ___ ____ _____ __ __ __ _____ County, on
the _______ _____ day oL _____ __ --- -- - - ---- -- -- -- -- , 192 ____ , and not leave hence without leave of the
said Court, to answer the charge in this warrant, or to await the action of the Grand Jury of the
said County upon the within charge.
Given under my hand this, the _____ _____ __day of_ __ ___ ------- - - - - - ------ --- -, 192 ____ ,

.

'.,

-------- ------- - -------- ------ -- -- --------, J.P.

Cl.}

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    <collection collectionId="5">
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58023">
                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58024">
                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
                </elementText>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>••
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il

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and lt'..B.Brown ,doing
the

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Court

VIRGillIA,

County-Groet1nt.

commando! to ou=on
keine!!JI

ne

• ".Brown

o! RcckinEhm,) Countf,at

June Torm 1925, b•in~

not be 1'1.netd and attached

for

llre.

R.B.-"ro11n,L•la

v.Rhodea

o.,;d Coapl!ll)', to 11:ppenr before
the Cc-..rt ho~ee,on

June 15th, to show cauae

tho first

"h7 they

ahould

:l!ai.Lino: to have -rteh l.add era in good

cond ..tion •

.lnll have then end ti.ore
'litl!ess

J.f.1!laclcburll,Cl82'k

tbi"

writ.
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on tile 5tl. day of Juno ,1925,and
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in tbo 149tt.

the Court

ltcn:ce

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c1 erk •

�!lot finding
ra.R.Jl.3ro,rn
at her u ■ ual place of abode nor any member of
her family thero.~:reouted June 8,1sae by posting a tT11e copy of this
ftr1t at the /ront door of bar uaual place of abode and leaving••~•
posted thero.F.l&lt;ooutod June 8,1925 by 4el1ver1nl a true copy ot th1• writ
to lula V.Rhode0 in person. not finding
~.B.Brown at hie uoual place of
abode ,P.:rooutod June 9,1,26 by dolivo:ring"
truo oopy of th1• •,,rit to
U.B.llrown,e •1fe (Sadio)in peraon at the aaid ~.B.Brown,a uoual place of
abode enid w1:!'t bing a mombor o:!' hia :!'.:oily abovo the age o! 16 years
and e:rplainin~ the purport thllre ot th her,

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You are hereby colJllll8D
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1

doinr bua1naaa
Couzt

not be f1nod Md attache~
good conii t1on,
And hl'VI tbon

the

!lrul there

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this

J.}'.Blackburn,Olark

5tb da~ of JUJle 19 25,nni

appear

before

the Oon:rt Eonse, on the first

of Rockinph.a:m County,at

tha June form 1925,heilll"

Witneee

ar.d Brother.to

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and William

15th, to eho•
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to have

fish

Dx1ver.

the Circuit
dB, of
ahoald

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writ.

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of our ao1d Oourt,at
in the 149th

year

the Court House
of tho Oommonwes.lth.

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of l!ock1r'11&gt;111 co=ty,

You are hereb1

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�!".lreuutod June ~,I9f5 by dol1ver1ng a true cop~
of thi• ~rit to R.3.Z1glor 4~p,r1oa manager of
tho ~utual Coln storage .1no.1n poreon,at the
pr1na1pl• offioe of said cor1,oration 10
Rooldne;hamCounty, Va,

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I beg to •ubm!.t to yo\tr Honor
or tho :!:'!sh laddora,

:ror eaid

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county,

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&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
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                  <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court</text>
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                <text>Defendants charged with misdemeanor failure to provide adequate fish ladders.</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Jennifer Taylor</text>
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                    <text>CO

ONWEALrrH OF VIBGI NIA ,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGI-1-'\.M, TO - VlIT :

I N THE CIRCUIT COURT O:Ei' SA ID COUNTY :

The juror s o f the Commonwea lth of Virg inia , i n
and fior the bo dy o f the County of Roc k inghalµ , and n ow
a t t e ndin g said court at its Oc t ober te r m, 1931 , u p on
t he ir o a ths d o present t h at Bruc e Fulk , on or about
Oc tober 6 , 1 93 1, i n s a id County, did unlawful l y o pera te
an a utomobile wh ile under the inf luence of a rdent spirits
a gainst the pea c e and dignity of the commo nweal th of
Virg inia .

Th i s in dic tment i s f ound on the test in10n y of
John

c.

Shoemaker , .J. H. Cus t er, Wad e Fa wl ey , Le na Shoe -

make r , A .

s.

Run i on , and B.

o.

Cooper .

�oc
COM
V

BRU.CE FULK

C A,/J,-1-IND I C'IMENT

October , 1931
Mi sd emeanor
/

A _, tru e bill

-f-11

Foreman .

D. W. Earman , Com . Atty .

�FEB
I

l'

COMMONWEA.L'I'H

v.

Mtsdr.

BRUCE FULK

I

,I

1932

(Pro.)

(D;C

��</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>ST TE OF 7IRGINIA ,
Co unty of Rock i ngham , t o-wit :
In the Circuit Court of Rocki ngham County :
The Gr a nd Jurors in and for the body of said County of Rockingham
and n ow at t end i ng said co urt at its April term, 1 922, up on the ir
oa rhs, do p rese n t tha t Bryan Conl eyf wi th i n one year next pr io r to
the f i nding of this i ndi c t men t , i n ,. the said Ctmn ty of Rock i ngham ,
did unlawfully manufacture , s ell , offe~ , keep , store and expose
for sale , g ive away , t r ansport , dis p ens e, so licit , advertise and
rec e ive orders f or ard en t spi r its , a gains t the p eace and dignity of
t h e Commonwe a lth of Vi r giniu .

,,

And the Grand Jurors a fo resaid upon thei r oaths
afo resaid do f urt h e r prese n t that Bryan Conley wit h i n one year next
p r d.or to the findin g of this ind ictment , in the said County of
oc kingham did unlawfully g ive ard ent sp ir its to Clarence Bayne
a minor under 21 years of age , a a i nst t k e p eace and d i gnity of the
Commonweal th of Vir t, inia. .

•

----~-

This indictment i s found on the t estimont of
J • . C. Cooper , Cl arence Payne ,

-ff~ ~~H-~ 7at'f ord ,

witnesses s wo rn

in court and se n t bef or e the Grand Jury to g ive evidence .

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��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To t h e Sheriff of Ro~

Yozt are h ~ b t 2 n , ~~ ,

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t: :u::zr:;~
Ckaz-&amp;, q

gham County , Greeting:

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.

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to appear before the Juclge of" the Uircu,it Uourt of' Roclcinghctm County,..f_tt the Uourt
House thereof, at 10 o'cloclc, a . m ., on the ..

2:.:.. r......

.

clay of. ¥ - - ~ ···· ... 19. ~,

"2..-.

to testify ctncl the truth to say in behalf' of' the Uonunonwealth ngainst..... ............................ .

i~ho.,tan,l,ch~,.i~~·w ~;~

,;,:,~~o,·· ••:·.•· · · · ·•· . . .... ..

.11.ncl this ....:.. ) J ~.......shnll not omit uncler the penalty of'£ 100. .11.ncl hcwe then
ancl there thisftrit.

Jc ~

::;;~ ~~~~~l~i:tii:ii!::C~:::::::
New,- Record, Harri,onburg, Va .

�-

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In the Name of the Comm onwea lth of Virgin ia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingh am County, Greeting:

You are hereby comnian ded to sunimon .................. .

·······••····•·······1'4 .'.... . ~ . ~ ........C ..... ~ 7···~·~

· ··

· · · b ·~

cit the Court
to cippear before the Jltclge of the Circuit Court of Roclcin ghwn County,
19 ..
House thereof , at 10 o'clock, a. m., on the .........:?.-. .&gt;.... .day of .

.fo.~. . .

to testify and the truth to~,~ ~ehalf of the Common wecdth against....
····················································· ············v·9 .··7

···~

······~

~

..........................

············· ··· ··················· ······,··· ·················

who stands charged with and indicted for a f elony misdem eanor .
have then
.Jl.nd this . ....... / g j ····•········sh all not omit under the penalty of £100. .Jl.nd
and there this Writ.
the
Witness, J. F. BL.Jl.CKBUR.Jv, Clerk of our said Court, at the Cou,rt House,
,:J.,,J.. .....day of. ....., ..~.................. , 19 ..2,,"Jr and in the 14...t.. ...th year of the Common wealth.

-····· . . . . .=J:.6l .('4.t.~M._. ~........ .,

News-Record, Harri,onbur~ . Va.

Clerk.

�ftrv1

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.

�In the Name of the Commonw ealth of Virginia:
T o the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

Yozi al'e hel'eby con1,n1,rincled to su1nmon

to apperil' bef ore the Ju,dge of the Gi1·o_uit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court
House thereof, at 10 o'clock, a . m . , on the.

. ...:L.~~ .

. .. clay of......

JL~ne

.... 19?..''.'. ..,

to testify and the tnith to say in behalf of the Commonwealth ngainst...... .... .......................... .

.. .Bryan Gonl.ey_,.
who stnncls charged with a,nd ind-ictecl f or a felony misdemecmor .
.11.nd this ....... .. .. h.'J ... ...............shall not omit under the pena,lty of £ 100. .11.nd have then
and t h ere t h is lVrit .
Witness, J . F . BL.11.CKBUR.N', Glerlc of our said Coiirt, at the Cou,r t House, t h e
4t~..........day of .... . ...M~.Y. .. ....................., 19?..?..., and in the 14'5-.... .th year of the Commonwealth .
............ , Clerlc.
Neu,s- Record, H a rrison b11rg, Va.

��News-Record,
Harrisoobura, Va.

In the Name of the Commonw ealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to su1n1non...

to appear before the Judje of' the Circuit Cou1't of' Roclcin_ghwn County, nt the Court
House, at 10 o'clock, a .m ., on the ............. ··

1 ... . . .

to testif'y nnd the truth to say in behalf' of'

d r.iy of'.......~ .

.... .19 1Zc .. '?.-,

Commonweal th bef'ore the Grand Jury

.11.nd this ..........~ · · · ..... shall not omit under the penalty of' £100 . .11.nd have then
and there this Writ. ,
Witness, J. F . BL.11.CKBUR.N, Ole7'lc of' our said Cou,rt, at the Court House, the
19l..4✓, ( ; ~ - - : : ; : , ~ m m o n w e a l t h .
.£.~...day of........

~

.£L.. ...... .... ,

····•············;; ..~ .................................. .......................................... ......., Clerk.

�-

¼

�THE COMM ONWEA LTH OF VIRGIN IA.
'l'O 'l'HE SHERI FF OF ROCKINGI-1 AM COUNT Y, GREET INGS:

We comman d you, that you tak&lt;- -- -- ~

-_ J _ ~ --- - ------- -- if he be

before the
found within your bailiwick, and him safoly keep, so that you have his body forthwi th
_____ __
Circu~t Court of Rocking-ham County, at the Court House thereof on _____{ _______
to answer u s of a certain __ ~

- ~ ~ ---wher eof he stands

indicted .
Court
And have then and ther e this Writ. ·witn ess J. F. Blackbu rn, Clerk of our said
A-L ,
vi:-.:-~ - --- -- -----, in the- ~_':(_(_ year of
oL_-_~r
day
____
the
at the Court House

1

the Commonwealth.

!/ ------

�COMMON,VEALTI-I

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ADS -,-· Jmli·ctment

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.Misdem~ or
COMMON':l.EALTH

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�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                    <text>C01U\1:ON\VEALTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The grand Jurors in and for t he body of said
county of Rockingham and now attending said Court at its
April term, 1928, upon their oaths do present t hat Bryan
Hoover on April 8, 1928, in said county of Rockingham, did
unlawfully operate an automobile while under t h e influence
of ardent spirits, a gainst the peace and di gnity of the
Commonwealth of Virginia.

This indictment is found on the testimony of D.

N. Flic4=, _ _ _ _ _ _ Flick, Robert

c.

Morrison, and ~=-=,:.:.:.~

Fqdley, witnesses sworn in Court and sent before t h e grand
Jury to give evidence.

�t--,--

Unlawful operation of car

Commonwealth
v} Indictment
Bryan Hoover

Misdemeanor
April term, 1928

A True Bill:

D. w. Earman
Commonwealth's Attorney

�I
J

COID(OD'RALTH

vs

Kiademeanor (Pro.)

BRYil HOOffR
'·

i;

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"

r

,.
'·
i

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•

I

I

�</text>
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Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
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Cm. vION1VE.i LT "'

-

-

- - - --

- -- - - --

F VIRGINIA ,
COUNTY OF ROC KINGHAJ.\i , to-wit:

In the Circuit Court of said Coun ty :
e jurors of the

omrnonwealth of

·rginia , in

and for the body of the county of Rockingham , and now att ending
said Court at its June term, 1932 , upon their oaths do present
that

. ;;t;__ Bailey and C. A. Bai ley, on or about June 1 4 , 1932, in

said county , did unlawfu lly have in t ' eir possess ion e i ghty-fiv e
gallons of ardent spirits (moonshi ne li quor ), against the peace
and dignity of the Commonw ealth of
nd

irginia .

he jurors a foresaid , upon their o aths afore-

said , do further presen t that the sa id R.ct, Bailey and C. A.
Bailey , on or about June 14, 1932, in sai d county, did unlawfu lly
have in the~r possessi on t wo s t ill s, t wo still caps, two wo rms,
two tubs, t wo ferment ers, and other appl i ances connecte d with and
used in the operatio n of stills without having the same register ed
as required by law , against the peace and dignity of t ::1e Commonwealth of Vi r g inia .
This indictme nt is found on the testimon y of V. T.
Rexrode , , •
and sent be fore

ucas, and G.

awson, witnesse s sworn i n Court

he grand jury to give evidence .

-

�Poss . liquo r and 2 still s

Commonwea lth
v) Indi ctment
C. A. Ba iley and
R. L. Bai l ey

June term , 1932
/

A True Bill :

~)1

Cl

Fore man

Wi tness es : W. T. Rexr ode
W. E. Luca s
G. A. Lawson
.t,,".

D. h . l!;arman
Commonwealth ' s Atto rney

�Commonwealth of Virginia-~ County of, ~

A-to-wit

To the Prohibition Inspectors, Sheriffs, Sergeants, and all Police Officers and Constables of the State of V irginia
-Greeting :
'

.•

WHEREAS
has this day made comp laint and information tn oat h before ;ne,

.,
_.

';;:J . . .
l

..

0

f

t h e sat"d

City
County

!f,. a, ~~-7
uL ./itle
. .~6.

me of M a!l'istrate

f

of the said City /County that he verily believes, that in the said City / County and Sta te:

(a) That Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully manufactured, so ld, kept, st ored , possessed, held, used and con-

~,~.. .. .~ .. ..CJ.J-..~,
.'fp.,.~
t?"t
/J £/
byli.k. . 'f...
~
~ ~ ~ w.~
.~
. ✓~ cealed in a certain . ..

Her ~ i b e

~

, ~ . f...

..

e place, h ouse. room o: 7 a f s the case mav be

.. ... .. ... .. .........

Give name, ·

. .. ..

...

a e unknown, say, "Whose na111e is to th e infon•1a nt unk nown"

(h) A still, still cap, worm, tubs, fermenrters and other appliances conn ect ed with such still and used, and mash

a ,

. . . . .... . ... . . ..

and other substance s, capable of being used , in the manufac ture of A rd en t Spirits, are unlawfully in the possession 0£, and unl awfull y used by one

/i{¼.. ~.&lt;!,,,£ ,

Give n ame, if n ame unknown, sav . " Whose ,

/)
1

in a certin .~ ~ ' , ·
(/"

is to the informant unknown"

~ .. ~ ~ r r ...f / 3 . ~ . . . . . . ... . . . .
Her e describe place as in ( a) above

(c) Ardent Spirits are bein:g unlaw fully kept, held, stored, concea led, u sed, sold , and unlawfully transported in
certain baggage or a certain vehicle, to-wit : a certain
Here describe vehicJe, auto, wagon, carriage, buggy, boatJ baggage or what n ot

by one .... ... .. .. ... ... ........ ........ ... .. ................. ........ ... .. .... ...... ..
Here $!ive name, or describe as in (a) a bovt&gt;

And there being reasonable cause for such belief:
THESE ARE, THEREFORE, IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, to command you, with all n ecessary and proper speed and assi stance, to searc h the hon se, place, baggage, boat or vehicle herein designated, either in day or night, and seize such ardent s12.irit s and their containers and other things
apparently possessed or u.sed in violation of law, and bring the same and the person or persons, in whose posse ssion they are found, and also any person resisting, impeding, obstructing, or in any manner hindering o r delaying you in the execution of this warrant before me, or some other offic er having juri sd iction of the case, to be
di sposed of and dealt with according to law; and make r eturn of thi s warrant showing all acts and things done
thereunder, with a particular statement and sufficient description of the things seized and the name of t he person
in whose possessio n found, if any, and if not fo und in t he possession of any one, so state in you r retu rn, and post a
true copy of this warrant and t h e retu rn thereof, as required by law.
Given u nder my hand and seal thi s .... .

/f . day of.. .CJP-......~ -·""'·-

. 193

' ,

A

/,_

· · ·· ··· · ·$. .14..,._,'7-i . . .

· ··.... .. JtE ..

(SE AL)

;:,; ; ; ; ;,;~,;~;~

�1. If on ly Ard ent Spirits and containers b e seized
the Magistrate shall fix a tim e not less tha n 10
nor mo re than 30 day s fr om the date of return
for the h earin g of said return. If no claimant appear, th e Ardent Spirits and articles are to be forfeit ed to Commonwealth. Any person claiming
any of same must file a written claim stating particul arly th e character and extent of his interest
th erein , whereupon the M agistrate shall certify the
warra nt, written claim and articles claimed, to the
Circuit or Corp oration Court, as the case may b e,
for dete r mii1ation, and declare the unclaimed articl es forfei ted.

2. If sti ll, sti ll ca p, worm, t ubs, h ea ter. fe r me nt rs,
o r any app liance conn ected with a still and used.
o r mas h or other substance capab le of being used,
in th e man ufacture of Ardent Spirits, be sei7, ecl,
the mash (after tak ing sam ple) sh all be des troy ed,
a n d th e facts and a rticl es se ized reported to t h e
p rohibition Commissioner and Commonwealth 's
Attorney. (A copy of thi s warrant and proper return wi ll be a sufficient notice a nd report.) Ardent
Spirits a nd containers di sposed of as in No. I
above.

3. If Ardent Spirits are b eing tran sported in a n aufo mobile, boa t, wagon, buggy, or ot her vehicle, \h e
A rd en t Spirits a nd containers sha ll be preserved
an d th e ve hicl e shall b e de livered to the Sergea nt
of the City, the facts rep orted to th e Pro hi bition
Com:missioner and Com m onwealt h's Attorney and
Ardent Sp irits and contain ers di sposed of as provided in No. 1 above. (A copy of this warrant a nd
p roper return will be su ffic ient r epo rt.)

The fo llowin~ na ed officers and persons a s~ warrant:
xe
sisted m i~

WARRANT TO SEARCH FOR ARDENT
SPIRITS, ETC.

DIRECTIONS

Comm onwealth of Virginia

·
·
·
·
~~-•
..i;J,M,·t3
.· · ·..· ·· ·.· · ···········
Ji-1, . ~~
·
.. !. &amp;t .~ ~L

Executed the w ithin warra nt thi s .. ....
of
w1

J.. by sea rching
@~ .
flerc s tate house, room , pl~ce

. ..

~
stated

/ ?.,{. . .~.... clay

,19

O th er than above s.t ated the following are wi tnes ses :

the

and by seizing the fo ll ow in g de scribed Ardent Spirits
and oth er t h ings th erein fo und (a nd a rresting the
above named perso n fo un d in pos session thereof ) and
by postin g a tru e copy of th is w ar ra nt and th e return
hereo n on the

See Sections 2 1½, 22, 23, 23½ , 57 and 57½, Acts of
Assemb ly, 1918, Page 578.

.

•

............ .... ...... ... ... ... ........... .......... ..... ..
auto or Bagg age, or as case may be

I

.. .. ...... day

, 193 ..

of
I-Jere say place, hou se, ro om , boat,

,

~

T his ma tt er se t f~ r hearing o n the

~ o cl a im of owners hip or interes t in any of the
said things seized having bee n filed herein in complia nce w ith th e law, the same a re h ereby adjudged
and declared confiscated a nd forfeited to the Com monwealth.

Description of Ardent Spirits an d oth er s thin g s

.. .... ... day

Given unde r my ha nd thi s ....

. , 193 ...

of

vVrittc11 claim of ow nership or interest hav ing
bee n filed to certain of t he said thin gs herein seized, this warrant, the said claim a nd t he things in
the claim particula rly described, are hereby cert ified
.. ... .. ..... ..... .. Court of this
to th e .. .... .
for determination, a nd th e said thin gs uncl~i1~~ ~d a r~
hereby ad ju dg ed and declared confiscated and forfeited to the Commo nwealth .
... .. .. ... day

Given under my hand t his
of .. .. .. .. .. .. .... ... ...

4. A copy of this wa rrant and the r eturn th ere• n
must be posted a t the front doo r of th e h ouse, or
on th e door of th e room, or on th e p r emises at the
p lace the A rd ent Spiri ts may b e fo und .

.. ..

i'

. . ..

, 193
Title of

i\i:~gi~t;.~i~

- O T E.- Un less warrant issued for A rd en t Spirits
, bein g tran sported in vehi cle, boa t, or baggage, it is
to be returnee! to the juri sdiction fr om wh ich iss ued.
lf iss ued .for A r de nt Spirits so tra n spo rted , it can be
executed 111 a ny part of the State, and r eturned to any
ju stice in any county or cit y th ro ug h w h ich th ey are
carried .

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham Countg, To- Wit:

..

'

·s sufficiency, came before me, ........... ....... .. . ...
.

I

,...,,_,.._-s-::k...~s.-&lt;..o\..N1/,-~""--~························ , of the said County of Rockingham,

and acknowle~ed themselv es to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virgin.i1\ each in th e sum of

. 7 ~. . . . . .

~

.~

················Dollars, ($ ..

-52i.t :r~. . . . ),

to be levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands and tene ments, for the :ise of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they ea ch severally waved their homestead exemption to their recog ni zance ; yel upon this con~:

•

the Circuit ::::ti:f t::c:i~g~!~o:,~~
~f ~
~;~-~o::::: :ne:::na~~;:::
..
~~~...-;"-'
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........

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:=-/fpftc'-:'9t 'N,'L ~ ch. , . '-'-··•il(-t....'..........:.: . ~.·:.......... ........... ~ . ........... .............. ,

and at such other time or tim es to which the proceedings may be continued or further

heard, and before any court or judge hereafter ha ving or holding any proceedings in connection with

and then and ther::.: ::h~h:a
~om~:$?,fJ~inga ::::::
der said recognizance until the\~harge is finally disposed of or until it is

declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recognizance shaHbe null and void; other-

wise to remain in f::o:::::::elc:ereunto afi x signature this ~
my

·... . . . . . . . . . . · · ···· · · · ······ · · ·) 1&lt;:6.. .~
. ..• --·---v

.

�r
(

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...

_

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To- Wit:
BE IT REMEMBER ED, that on the .

16th .... day of... .....................J:.µ1Y ......................... ., 19..9?,•

......Cla r.en c e ........... :S.a.i 1 ey •..... ........... ... ...................... , principal and ......... J.~.!..H..~.... Pi:J),J.€3.Y..~..................................................

~?.:~.! !~.t . ..~. ~...P~.Y. .~.~·~·~···········•·· · · •···················•

surety, who justified to his sufficiency, came before me, ........

Bail Com 1tf:l.~..t.oner ...... . .............................................................................. , of the said County of Rockingham,
(J . P. or Bail Commissione r)
and acknowledged themselves to be indebted to th e Commonweal th of Virginia each in th e sum of

. .... Y.l.~ ....'.J:'KYV.IL..HP .............. '.'.":.'.'.'.'.".'.'.".'..' .' .:....:::.'.'.". ....::-.:::: ..............'.".". .'.".'.:'."...' .'. ... :.:-: -.'.".". '.'.'. "'."..' :".'.'.'." .:::..Dollars,

( $ .......

:L. ,.o.oo.~o.o · · · ·············),

to be levied of their respective goods and chattels, lands and tene ments, for the ase of the Commonw ealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waved their homestead exemption to their recognizance ; yel upon this condition:
That if the said

.QJ?:.r~l'.19..E! ....... ;E:l~J~.E!.Y.".

............ shall personally appear before

the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Courthouse of said County, on the ........8th ..... day of the

u gus t , ..1932.•.............. .............1 ' ~~ ~ ~··· ...................d ~.............................................................................. ,
Jtt ..............., and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further
hear&lt;l, an&lt;l before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with
the said charge, and then and there answer the Commonweal th of Virginia concerning a certain

...........f..~J.9..P.Y. ...............................................................whereof the said .... C.l.e,.r..e.n.c.e.......'. .... B0..iley...............................

sta nds

charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recognizance shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
IN

·WITNESS ·WHEREOF,

···············································- ·····················l

I hereunto affix my signature this .......1 6 th ..... day of... .. .........J..U.1.Y. .....

19 ···················
32 •.

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�In the Nam e of the Com mon weal th of Virginia:
You are hereby commanded to summo n .. .

··m···· ~:····· r
.. / r..~

······· •·······•···. ·•···

~

I.

Y

.t~ e .. .

=t~u°.t~......, . ...........
: ;;:::.~
\. · ···· ··. ··. ... ... . .
.~r.~ ~ti.° .~:

z!····7?······•··7~~ ...........................

····Q/.''. ... {4, .......i?\ ..~ .. ........... .............. ................,

····· ~

ingham County , at the Court House thereo _
to appear before the Judge of t_h~rc1 tit Court of Rock
.,
19 . .. . ~
of
the
on
m.,
a.
ock,
~
a&amp;

f~

to testify and the truth

say in be If oi

and indicted for a felony 1 ~ 1·.
/1enalt-y of £100 .
And thiL ........ . . ... ......... ......... .. shall not omit under

d
who stands charge~

't

And have the11 and

there this Writ.

at the Court Ho11 s£·, thr c : Z . ~,
W /itness J. ROBE RT SWITZ ER , Clerk of our s~d ;_°jft,
of thr Co111111om7 alth.:.. J__ _
19 .,a.. f-and in the 15 ~
da.y of ... ....
Clerk

7. . .

P

a L. PRE SS , llARRISONB U RG , VA

;q~ ~'

�-/ 9~
&lt;!.Xecute o( ~

l

y of UU:,
by del ive ring a t rue Cop

£/,L ,f'A ~
with in Sum mo n s to., £r:L

E!

/ k" ~ ~

___ ,n oer so . ..

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I

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�inia· I ~
In the Nam e of the Com mon weal th ofToVirg
·
-~
the
.. . ...... .. ... .... ... ...
You are hereby commanded to summon .. ...... ..... ..... ........... .....
·7,1··· ·i · r ·
· · · · · · • • OOOO • • ••OO

· · ··········· · • ··· ·

• • •••O • OO • • •• • •OO• • OO " " •

•0, • •• • • "

•• ••oo

•••• • • • • • • • • • • •• •

··········-;-···

•• OO •o oo o,o, •••

••

.

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./ Y, . : Jr;!..:) ~ ~ ••• • • • ~• ~ ••

.... . . .. .... . . ...... ...:: ~::: "cf.: :~ · · ········ ·· ··:: ::: : : ::: : ::: :· · · ·

County, at the Court House thereof ,
to appear before the Judge of the_gr cuit Court of Rockingham
19 3 7=,
day of . . . .. .
at!;j~ 'clock , a. m., on the
against
to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth

CZar~ . . . . . . . . .. ... . ...... . .

f .

; d•~;,,;,•;;,•, ,-.,.,~•i •~
w~•:;=,•,h~,g;~~;
4 .. . . .
felany

And this ..... ......

~~~
day of

I" IL. P R ESS , H AR RI SO N BURG , VA

.shall not omit under penalty of £ 100.

And have then and

I

. S. ... .
WJTZE R, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court Hou se, the

..J~ and in the

15

f

~e. .~..° J r ) ; !Z ealth.

...... .. ., Clerk

�b:

e xeo ute&lt;i ~

t2

within S umm oas to.

...£:::?O

f l ., C. '1( r ~

Mr{T1)7U

-~---·.i n perso n .

/

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-~

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In the Name of the Comm onwea lth ofT oVirgin
the S heriff or ~ Coun ty,

Greeting :

You are hereby comman ded to s11,mmon .. ..... ...... .. ...... ...... ... .... .

· · ·· ··
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
·
··
··
. .~ ~• /JJ·:•· · ~
,.. . . .
..... .......... .........~ ····
............ ... ..
.
.... .. .... .... ... ... ....

Co11,rf Ho11,se thereof,

$ oz___/

19 .. ... .. ,

for a felony -u,wdemean0r.
who stands charged with and indicted
1
... .. .. ... .. .. .shall not omit under /1enalt,1 of £100.
And this ...... . ..

k

.,. .

And ha11e thrn and

there this Writ .

day of

ER T SWITZE R, C in k of. our said Co;tr;J, at t he Court House, the
194 7 and in the 15 J ~ f t hr Co1117non 7 atth .. :J-,--&lt;.,----,,4

.

;9~ ~

I~
Pa L . PRE SS , HARR1 SO NBUR G. VA

✓-~
Clerk

�- - - - - - -- - . .. .... ... .... w .. ...,,,. ~ . , . ~ , . , . . . . . . , . . , . . , . . . . . . _ ,. . . ................." ' -

byo/'.\livt&gt;ri ga ct y~ t

wt~

,....,...,.,"""'-,_....in

r. n
pt.

c.

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia :

~

To the Sheriff of RJekiugb.iiln County , Greeting :

You are hereby comm,anded to sum,mon ...

·············•· ····· ·················· ······· ······ ·············• "'· ············••······••···

th · Court
of the Circiiit Court ojj Roclcinfham County~at
to appear before the Jud~e
5
,_pj
t7 : 3d
......... . 19 ..;J..?-&lt;f: . ........ . . day of .. -~
House thereof, at#o'cloclc, a . ,n., on the.
to t estify and the truth to

wealth, plaintiff, against

SCbY

in be half of the D e fe ndan t

~

..

/l

/i( ·~

who stands char!_f!,_,l-1ith and indicted for a felony
.11.nd this ·····~
Writ.
and there

in

the prosecution of the Uomm,on-

..·.· · · · · · . . . . ... . . ..

1n,i,sde1neanor .

··· · . .shall not omit under the penalty of £100 . .11.nd have then
-;_/ , ~
Cler!~ of oiir said Cou,rt,. at the Cou rt House, the

(ti4&gt;
,~y~~
,itnr.
of ~ {19 ~~nt)'"j):j?'h o.eo:=~w~::::

..:,&gt;...... day

News.Record. Harrisonbu rg, Va.

ye~,

�I,

�In the Name of the Comm onweal ~

0!.v:.:::~: ~i. 1:£ .i: 4

0

You are hereby command ed to summon

. . ~ .• • • • :•.:• • • • •. ... . . . . . ..• .• : : ••·· · ·
· · ·····•···· ·············:;;1:.·~ ·
J.f/Rocki nf!ham, Countat~, he Court
to appear before the Judge of the Circu,it Court_zu
9 :J d
day of ..... ~ ...... ............. 19 ... .....2Hoiise thereof, at WrJ-'clock, a. m., on the ........
to testi fy and the truth to say in behalf of the Defendan t in the prosecuti on of the Common-

7. ... ...... . . . .

wealth, plaintiff, aJain,t .................

4!

. . .·· · · · · ·· ···· ··

z~

who stands charged witjll and indicted for a felony nti-stten-wa:n,.or.
shall not omit under the pencilty of £100. And h ave then
And this ...... ........... ~ .
a nd there this Writ .

...C!,:,::!:; •··~·········· · · .· .·.·;;.!~.:~!::~?iil:'.'i='ke:t-c::.ua~t';;(t~her::::•urt :".u::.:::
4

N ews-Record, Harrisonburg, Va .

�~G
41
~
JJ _y;

f/J;?q : (,

.

ak
I

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�In the Name of the Common wealth of Virginia :
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

.

Yo,rnre he1"&amp;"''2l:ll;m:on?J'L?4- ~
/ JJ,£ ~

r

4-"'r

;r~ ··· ···.-·

to a.ppear before the J'f:(,f/e of the Circu,it Court ~ckingh am County, at the Court

t:2ur~· ..

19 ] .2.-House th ereof, at--HJ4J'cloclc, a . m., on the. ..... f._: .......... day of
to testify and the truth to sa y in be half of the D e fen d a n t in the prosecution of the Common-

: •alth, plaintiff, a£ainst

Zl ~ ~ : :

who stands charJ.!!!;/pth and indicted fo r a felony 11dsdcwean or
.11.nd this ...... ~ . . shall not om,it u,nder the penalty of £100 . .11.nd have then
and there th,i,f Writ.
litness) L t f _ - # £ ~lerlc of our s~id Court, at the Court House, the

J

d a y if{

~~~ :

. fY3~

a~

i. t h ~ h y

·

o~ :o~w~~::
t

~o

Neios•Record. Ha rrisonburg. Va.
..J

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:

7/~

To the Sheriff of -ttocrdng6dm County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon

to appear before the Jud§e of the Circiiit Court of Rpckingham County, at the Court
./) __ _.~ . L_
_a,,
&lt;f_ .'3d House thereof, at I:iJ::o' clock, a . 1n., on the... ..

. ·? ·· .. __

. _day of'.

~ .... .... ~ .. 19 _,Y. __;;__

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Defendant in the prosecution of the Com,mon-

weauh, pW,intiff, a~ains'

News-Record, Harrisonburg. Va.

.••. . ..

i?

~ ~

. _

��The Sheriff of Augusta County~

To

STAUNTON, VA.,

Dr .

~

-

~~

~~~~~~-- VR J l J ~ ~ '
. P, q, - - - --

To Executing

-

---

.._n;'..~~~~~/?
~~~~~~ -=--- $ / ? ~

Received Paymen c--

~

7

-

- --

f ! , ~12Ju'_,, ~ d ~-

- -- -- Deputy
G. M. GILKESON, S. A. C.

��. JUN

'

COMtJONff EALTH

v.

.• .

. .

1932

-:II: /oc2oZ

�\

�</text>
                  </elementText>
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    <collection collectionId="5">
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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
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            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58023">
                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58024">
                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58027">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58028">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58029">
                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58030">
                  <text>Pro001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58055">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58551">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37625">
                <text>Commonwealth v. C.A. Bailey and R.L. Bailey</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37626">
                <text>Misdemeanor; Not Guilty</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37627">
                <text>Misdemeanor</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="37628">
                <text>not guilty</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37629">
                <text>posession of still</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37630">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="37631">
                <text>1932</text>
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•

CERT!FICA TE OF COMMITMENT FOR TRIAL.

VIRGINIA,

COUNTY

OF

ROCKINGHAM---To-w1T:

lerk of the Circuit Court of said County :
I,

. , a justice of the peace of said county, do hereby certify

/l:, ~--·

that I have this day committed
county,
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that he may be tried before the circui/co.ul

hat he, on the

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day of

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to the jail of said
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Commonwealth of Virginia,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, To=wit:
IN THE CIRCUIT COURT OF SAID COUNTY:
The jurors of the Commonwealth

of Virginia,

and now attending the said Court at its ..
upon their oaths p&gt;esent that~:

%~

1 ··

against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth

Upon the evidence of..

in and for the body of the County of Rockingham,

..............1907

.

te,·m, in the yeac

.

of Virginia.

}Y/(. &amp;/~✓,£

..........................
.

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . witness ... s,vorn in open Court and sent to the
Grand Jury to give evidence.
. ....................................................................

Clerk.

�~-

Commonwealth
vs.

{

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,_
ttx
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INDICT~NT+--

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TRUE

BILL.

J,1/2 ..

Foreman.

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�Received of the Clerk o he Circiiit
Court of Rockin!fham Coiinty, the
~inal
papers in the above case.

_,/£ ......................
.

---------····-·-------·············-·----·····················---··-------··------············---

��,

..
S, C. 160 1-7-10 500

O!ommnnwraltq
nf ]iirginia,
TO ALL TO WHOM THESE PRESENTS SHALL COME--GREETING:
Cl-~uit
C
t, ,
WHEREAS, a,t a
- --- -Court held in and for the- -in
one thoiisand
C

nine hundred

t ._

J

the nwnth of

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. )T'. ....

--------,

-

of

in the year

and-------''--~-------------------D
,, 9 1 7

------

for the term of-

-J

and whereas it appears

to the E.1.;ecutive that he is a flt subject for clemency,
THEREFORE, I, TVJ11.
HODGES M.d.N.N,Governorofthe

have, by virtlw of aiithority

from iniprisorunent,
That the said-

vested in 1ne, pardoned

,.

- - -·

fu,,ture as ci good, law-abiding

-. •

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.... ,.,.
citizen;

1

'.

following, namely:

n17r:
,,

•

of Virginia,

and do hereby parclon the said

biit upon the terms and conditions
C1

Commonwealth

will conduct himself

J

a.nd if ever a,!fain he ue found

viola,tion of the penal laws of the Conimonwealth

in the

,tuilty

of a

this pardon shall be null and void.

Given under my hand and under the lesser seal of the Commonn,ealth. at
_:1•,--f,,.~i •th
&lt;1
Richmond, this--- ---------ay of

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- .&gt;.!.... ._

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in the year of our Lord

one tho1:1sandnine hundred anr' t
in the one hundred and thirty-·
the Commonwealth.A)~/

-

conditions therein set forth.
Witness:

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-year

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�</text>
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COMMONWEAI/l'H OF VIRGIN IA ,
COUNTY OF ROCKIJ:;G HAM, to-wit:
In the Circu.it Court of said Cou.nty:
The gr a nd ju.ror s in and for the body of said county
of Roc k ingham and now attending said Court at its April
term, 1925, upon their o aths do present that

c.

C. Grim,

who was heretofore on the 19th day of May , 1921, convicted
of viol at ing the Proh ibi tion laws of the Commo nwealth of
Virginia, in the Circuit Court of Rocki ngham Cou.nty, Virg inia, and who t hen and there was sentenced to pay a fine
of fifty dollars ar:rl to serve f or a period of one month in
jail, did, wi thin one yea;r next prior to the finding of
this i ndi ct 1:1ent, in the said cou.nty of Rockingham, un lawfully and feloni ous ly manuf a c tur e , sell, offer, keep, store
and expose f or sale, gi ve away, dispense, tr ans port, soli ci t,
advertise and rece i ve orders for ard ent spirit s , against
t he peace and dignity of the Comrmnweal th of Vir ginia.
The jurors af oresaid upon their oa ths a f oresaid do
fur t Ler pr;_esent tha t C. C. Grim, who was heretofore on the
19th day of May , 1921, co nvicted o f violat i ng the Proh i bition
laws o f the Commonweal th of Virgi n ia, and who then

am

there

was sentenced to pay a fine of fifty dollars and to serve
for a period o f one month in jail, did, within one year next
prior to the fir:rling of this indictment, in the said cou.nty
of Rockingham, unlawfully and feloniously have in his possess ion arden t spirits, a gainst the p e ace an d dignity of the
Commonweal th of Vifginia.
And the jur ors aforesaid upon their oaths a f oresaid
do further present that

c. c.

Grim, who was heretofore on the

19th day of May, 1921, convicted of viola t ing the Prohibition

-

�...
0

j

i

.

�C • C • Grim -

=tf 2

1 aws of the Commonw eal th of Virginia , anci who then a ni the re
was sen tenced to pay a f ine of fifty dollars and to serve
for a period of one month in jail, did, within one year next
prior to the finding of this indictm ent, in the said county
of Rocki ngham, unlawfu lly ani feloniou sly receive ardent
spiri'ts, a gainst t he peace and dignity of the Commonw ealth
of Virginia .

This inci ctment is f ound on the testimon y of

c. w.

Dove ani W. H. Shadwel l, witnesse s sworn in Court and sent
before the grand jury to g ive evidence .

�v-

)
t

.

J

. j
; J

)

Commo nwealth

·ttjf
)

t

&lt;
,,1

l~ ~.

~· 1l

ii!

v ) Indict men t

C.-' C• . Grim

~

~

.

5~
'-!.

.April term, 1925

""'
A True Bill:

i _] ~

·l-11~

)'-i r-:: \

-itii~?
~

~

i

~

~ ~ ~

D. W. Earman

Comm onwea lth's Attorn ey

...

�'

I N TH

CO

CIRCU IT COURT Ob1 ROC KINGHAM COUNTY, VIRGI NIA .

10 WEA T

Charg e to the Jury .
C . C. GRIM:

If you find t he a ccuse d, C.

you will sa

c.

Grim, no t guilt y ,

so and no more.

I f you find him guil ty as charg ed i n th e indic t -

ment , then you will s ay so ancl fix his punis hmen t bJ- confi nemen t i n the penit entia ry f or a perio d of n ot less than
on e year nor mor e tha n five year s , or, i n

our discr etion ,

con± ineme nt in .j ai l not less than six month s nor rnore
than twelv e mo n ths , and b a ti ne n ot ex ceedi n five hundr
ed
dolla rs .

b

�r
Commo nweal t h
V

C.

c.

Grim

Char ge t o t he Jur y

D. W. Earmn
Commonwealth ' s Attorn ey

'

.

�The court i~str au ts tre jur1 t t~t i f tte jur· , Jr -ll
of tre jur , eLtert._.._irrn _, :rea 011a.ole doub t
'--- uil t , the~ c IillllOt fin ct bi11 guil tJ .

_.8

mernbE r

to the C. e r.e11dc,nt 1 s

��The cour t inst ruct s -ere

Jltr~

i-C tLc

1rnli eve from tto e iden ce

in thi.3 u-se th u.t the _.cuu sed wu,s , ""'t tr,e time
t· e offe nse cl'c.r ged
in t tc indi ut r ent \TuS comB i tte , sufi erin g
ror:i
P'-"irs&lt;1 bis r.:J.entc..l f~cu lties tl".en the ju1·:y
_.. re inst ruct ed t r·u. t the:')
Tfi;j,.),

u or s i G r th is f _ct _, 1 on n· w it h -...11

0

i

tho v t } er L. ct s

curi1st 11ues l ruve1 1 in ti is uu.se in 1•e.;;.uhing
tr cir verd ict .

_11 ' c i r -

��Tr' e c ourt iustrnc.:ts U e jur,j thc;;t.t t he

LkW

presumes e 'er:r 11e r son

c hwrged \Ji th criue to be i1rn cent until his guilt is est,.,i.olisbe

h.Y the

Corm:nomveul th bej ond .... re . , , so1L... 1)le doubt , __ nd th is ,&gt;re um.L)tion of irmo cence boes \J ith the -c c used ttrough tbe ent i re
e v er

se ,

. 11d ,

p pli ed ~t

st g e the 1 eof ; c..lJd if , cJ.fter hl...ving he'""'rd _,11 t he evide11ce in tr is

case , t he jur
tbe

c.; _

h~ve

1h ole c c...s e , vr

~
&lt;...S

r c-s o1

le d0ubt o l Lre r uilt of t b e .... cc; ~ scd u p n

to _-, n.J L,..c t csseutL..l to - ro v e t he c hu.r ge m1-.d e

ag~ins t him in the i ndic t nen t , it i s t ieir 6ut.Y to g ive th e a ccused the
ben fi t of t h e doub t , ~ d f ind him not guil t~ .

- -- ~- - -

��L

L UVJ.1 I .J., l, •

The court i1JStructs "tbe jur~ thc..t if , upon the whole e idencc
ill t he case , "tbe1e is ~n

innocence of the

b.&lt;.: cused

re son~ble h· pothesis consi ste1 t \J ith the
, the,)

. Ub t i iud t' ir: not ·-ui l t;y •

��1.

,S'l" D

"Iv

Tbe co1 rt ins tr uc.:ts tJ- e j r
re~sonQble d ou b t of -D

r •

th~ t upon tric...l

f this Cc..1,Se , if

iJc t uec.:eGs- r~ to estuo lish the 6Uilt of the

a ccuse d as c h~ r g din tbe i ndictmen t be r~ised b

t te evidence , or

l a c k o:f evideuce , suc h douo:t i s clecis i ve , u.Ud the jur~ mus t u CL.._ ui t
tr e &lt;J.C cused , s i nce

~N

v.:rd ic t of

t he gui l t of th e Jceu ·ed b· s

11

11

11.o t guilt

II

me .... 11&gt;, no m .ce th

D

tL. t

t oee·1 c Ltc...o · shed in ti1e 2 reci se ,

s - ecific , _ nd uarrov fo r m 11e scribed b

l a w.

��I S . . U TI UH

1J.1

he court instructs t h e jur;; th · t the r,u il t of the "' ce;us d

is 11ot to oe inferred , 1Jecc..use the f . .,cts pro-.-e n '.:.re cous isten t
~1ith h is ""u ilt , but the

mm· t be i1wonsis te11t with b is ir1rllce11ce .

��S;r e court inb truots -'Che jur
c__.se 1)i

e;r ir.iinc.l

c...

jnr,y tl e l...1.w co11tei:1.1)l •tes tbe c.;oncurrence of t :elve mind

Lt

in the conc l us ion of L·uil t
d ividua l

tr,_t upo n tr:e triG-1 of

b01.

1·e

juror muut 1Je sc..tisfie

couvic.: tion
be;,

11

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oe

,..,a ch in-

bt.6. .

re_sou ble doub t of tt e

defe.id int ' s guilt bef re i e cu'.n , ui1der bis oath , conse11t to
of r u il t.r .
h im

cJ.S

c:.

·_,c1ch juror sh u l

fore he

C?:l.11

oe

ond

E--

ri s

ow n mi nd

re _bOlli:l. ble doub t of defeudE--11 t ' s :;ui 1 t be -

e;onsent to ~- v e rdie t of ,!'uil t

Ther efore , if

di vidu . . l r.1euber oi t be j ur:y , _ft r h .... vine clul·
evide nce iri this C-,e ,

vcroic t

res ti 1g upon

:t eel tl e res h ,lls i t) i li t·

mer:1ber of' the jur , ttnd s houl d r ec..l i ,rn tb - t

mus t 1Je con ·iuced

~·

all~

in-

cons ide1 ea _1::.. tb e

.11d -.:t.fttr consulL.tion ,.1ith his :: ellow- .jurors ,

should entert~in such roaso 11ab le doubt of de~e dunt ' s

-uilt ~s is

se t f0r t h in cer t « in uthE:-r in ·truc.: tions in tl1i"' c 1:.-e , it is his clnt
no t to surre11der i1 is o m convicti ns .. implj becc1.ub
jur;y e tertw..ill d ifferent co1victions .

tr.e bu

~

1ce of t e

��I .Sr UCTI l.

ire cour t instr uct.:J
fro,.1 tne evi euce i n tnis

tr

e jur

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1,

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trLt tbe,1,'e is

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stron g

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t h~t tLe o.ccu sed i c t,;ui lt - of tre uffern :, e c11.,_,rged
stil l , i f , u
., otLe sis c

JOll

ti1e Hhol e evide 11ce , tbe:c e i · a n ;y

rnist e:Jt ,Ji th his iunoce11c.:e , tr,e

c w ed gui lt , .,.:, ~d t 1,is i s t rue , c..l t h ugb i
e viQo nc e t ,,l, t tll

In..;,.,
1

bel i eve ,
rob--1,-o il it y

tlie i116. ictmen t ,

ther re'-s o nv.ble

c-m1 ot find -cr.e i.c -

Da.:Y '-• ,' e ~.r

- ·ori. t h e

1irob1.Lh i l i t i es of Li s r;u ilt ;;;i.r e grE:'-'- ter t lLn t h e

p o1)u1:J i l i ties of bis im1O 0euco .

��'l'he court furtr,er i rntructs tbe jur:y t h&lt;-- t . ., n , L.;.ct or ::.:::.cts
s u fficie1t to produce_ re_,ou~ble douot ~s to t h e g u ilt of the ~c cused need

0111-

nroo f t ~" t woul ' be Sb.tisfc.l,c tor ·

to be e:JL.blished b

to est~bl i sh such fc.l, ct or fc.l,cts i n

u

civil trid l , ~nd the ~c cused is

not bound to pro ve t l 1 e s~- e Je;y and

c.t

1·euso1Jc...ble doub t , but onl

prep 11d er,.t-nce of evide11ce .

o

a

��he court further i ns tr ucts tbe jur · t hc,t uircumstc.i.uces of s usp ici on , no matter how grc.i.ve or s tr ng , -re no t
t hJ. t t h e ::1 cuu ed r:m.s t l)e found not guilt

, roof of guilt , ~nd

unless t h e fuc t of h i s gui lt

i s pro en be ond ever~ re c.1,0 11c..ble doubt t o tre c,., Ct,u.. l e ·c lusl on of
every re -sv u bl e h po thesis of h i s i nnucen ce consisteu t
:r,roven .

.i th the f~c t

��evid

from the
he cour t inst ruct s tho jur· th t if the· beli eve
cont rol over
cuce th_t tre ~cc ded exer cise d no own rsli r or

r , hi rer or driv er
t ,,e c '-.r or its cont ents tr ~-t he was not the owue
ion of ~net her , he
oft e car , but onl a~ snen ger at t he i itut
or .s ch•r ged in
is not guil t of trG11 iort ing or rece i•in c li~u
tbe s&amp;id in dict ~ent .

��1he cGurt instrl cts t-

jur th-t the

gu ilty of tr-ns por ting .._rden t spir it

e nnot

ind t .. e a ccused

us uh~.rc d in the i11dict me11t

.L.new
unless tbe., _.re convilJ Ced be:., oncl '--11 re .... ~-30lk1.ble doubt th-- t be
tr .t tl e bottle

the ur r e.~ t

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o., tne office ·s

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iu his

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tr·c..t i t co1Jtc.. ine d u r eut s &gt;iri ts .

.... t

the time

��.,

The jur · -r e in s tructed th c... t ,J hen t ,rn
p ortuni t

1.

erson

hc..d the

Sc.

e op -

to c o• mi t the of fense , c..lJd if u1) on t he nhole evidenc e in

t h e c c..se t here remt=.in s

u

re:..i.s011..;.olc d ubt c:.s to ·vhie;h of the t~o

comm ittecl it , then tbe accused cu.n not be 0onvic t d .

�t

�In the Nam e of the Com mon weal th of Virginia:
To the Sherif f of Rockin gham County, Greeti ng:

to appea r bef'ore the Judge of' the Circu it Court of Rocki
ngham Count y, at the Court
0
~

t:::;f' :tct:: :;:::: :t:~o :~~

wealt h, Plain tiff, agnin st ...
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Defen dcint..........
.11.nd this . .. . ...~ , / ..... ..shall not omit under the penal
ty of' £100 . .11.nd have then
and there this Wr~~: . -,
Witne ss, J. F. BL.11.CKBUR.N', Clerlc of our said Court
, at the Court House , the
./. .......clay of'.. .. · · ~·/
......., 19 A.ran d in tl~
year of the Com,m onwe alth .
News- Record, Harri!onburQ. Va.

. . . . . . .t/2':Z: . ..... . . . . ... . . . . .~ . . . . . ...,

Clerlc.

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To th e Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting :

You are hereby corn111,anded to su,1n111,on ... . . ........................................................

C,

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d~

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to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham, County , at the Court
House thereof, at 10 o'cloclc, a . m ., on t h e

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of

77)/ . ... . 19.dJ. -&lt;

to testify and the truth to say in behalf o f the C omm o nwealth against ........ ..... .

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony

m isdemea,nor

.11.nd this . . ~ . . . . shall not omit under the penalty of £ 1 00. .11.nd have then
and there this Writ.
Witness, J . F . B L.11. CK BURN, Cler le of our saicl Coi~rt, at the Cou,rt House, the
d,J dayof ...~

.
l ~,._:, . 0...-, and 1,n
the

l

14...... t h year of the Commonwealth.

· · · · · ···············Jl~- ✓: . . ...~&lt;b.u:~1-/
News-Record, Harrisonburg, Va.

V

.,

Clerk.

�true Copy of th
Within Su

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�In the Nam e of the Com mon wea lth of Virg
inia :
You, cire here by com,m anileil to su,1nmo n ....
.

.

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: ....... .. . ........~

....{)fy .r.v ...d

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,

To the Sher iff of Rock ingha m Coun ty,
Gree ting:

.........

..,.

..... .... ....... . .. ... ....... . ... ,. .. . ..........

~ ~v .1. .. 1 . . . . . . . . . ..

.... .

...... ~·~ · · ·

to appe ar bef'or e the JudJ !e of' the Circ uit
Cou,r t of' Rock inJ!h am ~ unty , r_:J the
Cour t •
lioiis e ther eof, cit 10 o'clo ck, a, m,, on the
.. . A .. ?&gt;.. .... ... da,y of'. . ~ ... ...19~
.,
to testi f'y and the trut h to say -iri beha
lf' of' the Conu nonw ealth bef ore the Gran
d Jury
......

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· · · · ~ ···· .... :....... .

....... k :....:.....C ....

/

~~t.

who stan ds charJ!ed with and indi cted for
a f elon y misctemmm:-01·,
.Jl.nd this. ....... ... Ldf..............shal l not mnit
unde r the pena lty of £10 0, .11.nd have
then
a,nil ther e this Writ . /
Witn ess, J . F. BL.JI. CKE URN , Cler k
of our saicl Cou rt, at the Coiir t Hous
e, the
/ .£.d a y of'. ...~
1 9 ,;Z .._fi'ncl in the 1/j. .........th year of'th e
Com mon iuea lth .

. . /g.. 1

News.R eco rd. Harri~o nb11rA?, Vo.

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E~ecuted.l\~ h \

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�Arrest Warrant
COMMONWEA LTH OF VIRGINIA, } TO WIT :
ROCKINGHAM COUNTY,

To~-:r..~ ~'.'.:_- ~~~~~ ~b___,_~ ::___ _ _ , a Constable of said County:
said County, has this day made

Whereas,- C

complaint and i n f o r ~ a t h before me,-b.L-:!:~~~ ~~~~~=- -that

e ,e.

I

,

'--------------J•~.£---1

a Justice of the said County,

--"-- --V--- - - - - - - - -- -- - - - -

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonweal th of Virginia, to command you forthwith to appre- .
e me, or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said.-- - - -- to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are required to summon - - -- - -- - - - - - - - -- - - - -- -- - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- -

�Commonwealth
vs.

} Arrest Warrant

e._e.!._ ~-------- - - ------ --- --- --·· Executed the within warrant by arresting

this

./7 _ _ day of ~ - - ------- 19~.~

-~--m:J~~-__._0 _ _~

C61tstatJte of R6el!i11gllmn County.

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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>••
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wi t:
In t he Circu it Court of said Count y:
The grand jurors of the Commonwealth of Virgin ia in
and for the body of Rockin gham County and now attend ing said Court
at its April term, 1932, upon their oa ths do presen t that C. D.
May, on or about Apr il 16, 1932, in said county , did unlaw fully
operat e an autom obile while under the influe nce of arden t spirit s,
again st the peace and dignit y of the Comm onweal th of Virgi nia.

This indic tmeht is f ound on the testim ony of W.
L. Hoove r, James Mille r, and W. T. Rexrod e, wit nesses sworn in
Court and sent before the grand jury to give eviden ce.

-,

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Oc

Commonwealth
v ) Indictment
C . D. May

~

Mi sdemeanor
April term, 1932

A True Bill:

U~~
zr~n
Wi tness~s:
W. L. Hoover
.Tames Mille r
w. T. Rexrode

D. w. Earman
Commonwealth's Attorney

�Arrest Warr ant

i

Commonwealth of Virginia, To-W it:
Rockingham County,
,
t

To.... ....... . . .. ...... .. ... ...................................................................................., a Cons.
table of said County:
Whereas, .............. t111!.:t..,:£L. . .',z /.. ~. .. . ..... . .......... . . . ...... of
the said County, has this day made

::p~:::t;~~~:f:::c:~:~M~:· -. ;;~:-.,;;:= ,- ~:~:~~'.: ~~~:
of the said County, on the ......................./..k......... &lt;U'y 6f..........'7:_ .·~

················, 19............ in the said County, did

-~u=~~k..~~
......................

-... -···-·········· d.c . ~..... 'f

-

.... . '..-.·..·•······. ··· · · · ·.··· · .···.-·. ·· · · ·····£.~ "

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth
of Virginia, to command you forthwith to
apprehend a~ ring before, me or some other Justice
of the said County, the body of the said

..............CP. I ........ J..... /2 ~ ··········· ········································································
to answer the said complain't nd M be furth er dealt wit ························ ····················································································
according to law. And you are required
to summon ~ ······ ..... ........ '. ....
.....
............

_'4 :1.JJ:::. .';f.. /f~ - )

to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth
, on the examination touching the said
offence.
,
.
OALJAY
Given under my hand and seal this ............./... k . . day of. ........,.
in the year 193....2-.

,

.

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V

J.P.[ Seal ]

�-CO~TY OF ROC

NGHAM. TO-WIT:

~....~ .. .. ................................., ~ustlce of the Peace In and for the
Virginia, do hereby certify th a ...............~ ...,O:.~ ~·············•···and

I, ...............y.i,c.~........
County of R~ingham,

. . . . . . ..d':3-..s..A!.,.......W ~................. ........................... .................... ............. . . . ......... as his

suret ........,

Given under my hand

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�to appear before the Ju.dge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof,
at~~'clock, a. m., on the

to

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/ .day of .

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who stands charged with :;;!)_~dieted for a felony misdeme,u,or.
And this .. .. ....... ....... ~

.. shall not omit under penalty of £100.

And have then and

there this Writ.
Witness, J. ROBERT SWITZER, Cink of our said Court, at the Court Home, the .
day of . ........?f

c:!t~ . . . 19-,1.~.. , and in the 15 . .? .

/7. .~

year of the Commonwealth .
.... ..... ............. .... ...... ..... ........ ....... .... ...., Clerk

I"

a L. PRES, . HARRI SO NBUR G. VA

�~

cxec uten " -4" '" _. -

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by deliv erin g a tr ue Copy of

the

,J'

wi t h in S u m m ons to.
(}.,, a,,,; A:{__1n p erson .

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�-

DEC·

1932

-

t,k IB O 6

COMMOW.!EALT H

v.

Mi s dr •

C. D. MAY

-t~ ~

(2£ ( , ?_

e{/t;d t~iZZ-::e1
r.

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�</text>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58023">
                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58024">
                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
                </elementText>
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            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58028">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
                </elementText>
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              <name>Identifier</name>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Indictment</text>
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                <text>operated an automobile under the influence</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="37922">
                <text>1932</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>CO 'N~Y 01!' ROOKI H1:rH.AE , to-wit:

I n t he Circu.i t Court of s ai d Count y :

The gr a nd jurors in a n d for t he body o f s a id County
of

ocki ngham and now attending said Court at its October ter m,

1 9 23, upo n t he ir oa. ths,do pres ent

t hat C. E .

(" Buc k ") Carper within

one ' ea r 11ex t prior to the finding of this i ndict:.ent , i n the s a id
County of

oc.ki 11gham , di d. unlawf ully man u.fact u.re, sel l, offer, k ee p ,

store and expose for s a le , giv e away , tran sport, d.is pe 1se, so l icit ,
advertise and rece i ve orders for ardent spirits, against the
peace· and d ignity of the Commonwe a l th of Vir ginia.

✓
W.

This i ndict ment is f ound on the testimony of

L.

::) i llard ,

N. T . Rexrode , a nd ~

R. lPawley, wi tnes se s sworn

in Co urt and sen t b efor e t h e g ran d j m~ y to gi v e e videiice •

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�Commonwealth of Virginia-C ity, See11t;ii: o~~ to-wit:
To the Prohibition Inspectors, Sheriffs, Sergeants, and all Police Officers and Constables of the State of
Virginia-Greetin g:
WHEREAS

__ ____ __ ____

____________________________

'°r"'+ ----- _

f the said~

~
'
- ~_____
-~~
_~ __ , __
-./ - =- - -----•

;
. t an d .mf ormation on oath bef ore me, __,____
. d ay ma de comp1am
has t h1s

Name of Magistrate.

of the said

~

that he verily believes, that in the said

~

Title .

and State:

(a) That Ardent Spirits are being .unlawfully manufactured; sold, kept, stored, possessed, held, used and
concealed in a certain

-/4.1.. ~""'1 ~~~-p d-~~~ ~/

by one ___ ~ - - - - -

(Her e describe t he place, h ouse. r oom or boa t, a ~ e case'-;,,;_y-be) /

(Give name, if name unknown, say,

__ _ _ _ _

.. Whose n ame is to the informant unknown'')

(b) A still, still cap, worm, tubs, fermenters and other appliances connected with such still and used, and
mash and other substances, capable of being used, in the manufacture of Ardent Spirits, are unlawfully
in the possession of, and unlawfully used by one __

(Giv e name; if n a m e unknown, say,

.. Whose name is to the jnfor·mation unknown")

- ---- -·-------------- --------------- ------in a certain_ __ _______________ ________ ___ __ _ place
as in (a ) above)
&lt;Here describe

(c) Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully kept, held, stored, concealed, used, sold, and unlawfully transported in certain baggage or a certain vehicle, to-wit: a certain _______________ _______________ _ _
(Here describe vehicle , auto. wagon, carriage, buggy, boat. bagga11e or what not)

by

one _____ ___________ _______________ ___ ------ -------- - --------------- ---------- - &lt;Here g ive name, or describe as in (a) above)

And there being reasonable cause for such belief:

THESE ARE, THEREFORE, IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, to command you, with all necessary and proper speed and assistance, to sear.ch the house, place, baggage, boat or
vehicle herein designated, either in day or night, and seize such ardent spirit.s and, their containers and
other things apparently possessed or used in violation of law, and bring the same and the person or persons, in whose possession they are found, and also any person resisting, impeding, obstvucting, or 'in any
manner hindering or delaying you in the execution of this warrant before me, or some other officer having
jurisdiction of the case. to be disposed of and dealt with according to law; and make return of this warrant
showing all acts and things done thereunder, with i;J. particular statement and sufficient description of the
things seized and the name of the pen;on in whose possession found, if any, and if not found in the possession of any one, so state in your return, and post a true copy of this warrant and the return thereof, as required by law.
Given under my hand and seal this _ _&amp;_f=__day· of_ __

�WARRA NT TO SEARCH FOR ARDENT
SPIRITS , ETC.

DIRECT IONS
1.

2.

If only Ardent Spirits and containers be seized,
the Magist rate shall fix a time not less than IO
nor more than 30 days from the date of return, for
the hearing of said return. If no claimant app ear.
the Ardent Spirits a nd a rticles are to be forfeited
to Comm onweal:th . Any person cl aiming any , of •
same must file a written claim s tating p a rticul a rly
the character and ex tent of his in terest thertin,
where upon the Magis trate shall certify ,t he w'.~ rrant. written claim a nd articles claimed, to ' he
Circuit or Corporat ion Court, as the case may l)e.
for determinat ion. an d d ecla re the uncl a imed f1 r-ticles forfeited.

Commo,n wealth of Virginia

E xecuted the within warrant this .. . ... . ..... .. . d ay
of. .. . ........... . ... ... .. •

192 •••• •

• • • • • ••

(Here state house. room. place.

and by seizing the following described Ardent Spirits
and other things therein found (and arresting the
aboYe named person found in possession thereof) and
by p os ting a true copy of this warrant and the retu r n
he reo n on the

(Here say place, houae, room. boa t.

auto or baggage. or as case may be)

of .... . . ... .......... ••

192 ••••

Title of Magistrate.

Written claim of owner.ship or interest having been
j. fil..!:aliL.to certain of the said things herein seized. this
1 ~ t . the said claim and the things in the claim
Jparticularl y described. are hereby certified to the
I ...... .. : ......... Court of this •. ________ ____ for deI termina tion' and the said things unclaimed are hereby
f adjudg ed and declared co,nfi$cated and forfeited to
the Commonw eaHh.
Given under my hand this .... . · --·· - -- -· .. . day of
••-: • • • • ... • •.••. • . --, 192 _ _ ••

A cop:; o.f this warrant and the return thereon
must be posted at the front door of the house, 'or
on t h e d oor of the room , or on the p rem ises at
the place ,t he Ardent Spirits may be found.

....................... .

Given under my hand t h i ~ ~ ~ . day of
~

r -2·

No cla im of ownership or inter est in any of the
said things seized h aving been filed herein in com1 plia nce with the law. ,t he same are hereby adjudged
and decla red · con fiscated and forfeited to the Commonwealth .
day
Giv en under my hand this .. . . ........ .

s e i z e : e ~ : &amp; ~ : ~ : ~ : . : . ~ :.; :;.~; ;~~.~~.

················--··········. ····-······-······-·-·········. .·...

57 a n d 57

T h is m a tter set for hearing on the .. ... . ... . day
of .. . ........... ..... 192 • • ••

i, .. .

as front door of house. door of room or premises)

If Ardent \Spj rits are being transported in an automobile, boat, wagon. buggy, or other vehicle. the
Ardent Spirit~, and cont ainers shall be preserv ~d
and the vehicle shall b e delivered ,t o the Se rgeant
of the City. the facts reported to the Prohibition
Commi,ssio ner and Commonw ealth's Attorney and
Ardent Spirits and containers disposed of as provided in No. 1 above. (A copy of this warran t a nd
proper return will be a sufficent report.)

1-2,

•
, •• • • • • u• • h•••• ••• • ••••-••••• • • • • • • ••• •••• • • • ••• • ••• •• •••••••••••••••• • •

within stated ...................................................

If still. still cap , wo rm, tubs, h eater, fe rmen ters,
or any applia~ce con nected with a stillJ. and u,s.::d ,' 1
or mash or other substance capable of being u sed, · I
in the manufac.t ure of Ardent Spirits, be seized,
the m as h (afte r t aking a sample) sh all be destroyed, and the fact s and articlep seized reported
to the Prohibitio n Commissio ner and Comm qnwealth's Attorney. (A copy of this warrant and
proper return , will b e a suff icienit notice and r eport.) Ardent Spirits "and co nt;iners dispo's ed of
as in No. 1 ab ove.

See Section s 21 r-2, 22, 23, 23
Acts of Assembly. 1918. Page 578.

Other than above stated the following are witnesses :

~y searching the

...

,4.

The following named officers and persons assisted
me in ·t he execution of this warrant:

• •• • ••••19:2~ .

h f ; 4 ~ ····
Title

Title of Magistrate.

I

NOTE.-Unl :es,s warrant issued for Ardent Spirits
being transported in vehicle. boat or baggage. it is to
be returned to the jurisdictio n from which issued. If
issued for Ardent Spirits so transported , it can }&gt;e
executed in any part) of the State, and return ed t o
any justice in any county or ci ty throu g h which
they were carried.

�Commonwealth of Vir gin ia- ~-C ity ,~o f~
WHEREA S . ............. .

•1i
o fth c sa1c
Cib

(a)

CJ

that he vertilv believes for the r easons hereinaft er stated i n the

saia•7•,•ty,..,__ and

State:

Ardent

in a certa in

A stiiLl, still cap, worm, tubs, ferrnenter s and other appli ::rnces with such still
and used, a nd mash and other substances,
capabl e of be'ing used, in the ma nufacture of Ardent Spirits, a'I·e unlawfull y
in the possession of, and unlawfull v used
(b)

bv one .................................... ........................................................................ .................. .................
.................................................................................... .
(Give name, or say, "Whose n ame is
to the informant. unkno~")

in a cer tai n
(Here describe the place, house, room or boat, as tbe case may b e ) •

(c)

·r

Ardent Spirits are bei ng; unlawfull y kept, held, stored, ·c oncen.lecL used. sold, and
unlawfull y transport ed in certain bag-

gage ctr a cert ain vebicle.. to-wit: •a cer tain ......................................' ..................................
...................................................................................... .
(.Here describe vehicle. au to, moto r
boat. package or baggage, or what not)

bv one. ................................... .................. ...................................................... ............ :......... ................
·' ............................................................... ' .... .... ·..
(Give name, or say,

"Whose name is to th·e informant unk~own")

And there being reasonabl e and probable cause for such belief, on account ·of the
foµowjng· facts s tated by the affiant and
olbens, to-wit:

~

............................ ..........~ ~··················
················

• • • • • • • • H• • • n • n • • n • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • H n
• • • • • • n • • • • • • • • • • • •• • • • • • • • • • • • • • • . . • • • • • •
••• •• h o o n • • •

•• • •-- •

····-············ · ·-················ ··············-··· ················· ···········-·····························-···-·

• • • n • • • • • • • • n • • • •• --••• • • • n • · •••••••• ( :
••--• ••• ••• • • • ••• ••• ••• ••• • ••• •• •••••• ••• • • ••• •••
• • •••• • • •••••• • • •••••••-- •••

,.,,
··

····················· ·················· ················· ··············-·· ······ ····· ··· ····---····· ····· ··--·-·-·--··-···-· •·········-······· -····· ········ ··-···----·· ·· ···--······ ·· ····· ·· ···•····-· ·····-·········· ······-········

-················ ·······-···-·· ·- ·····-···-···········•-·· ······················

··············-·· ·············· ···-··- - ...... .

~ ~~
~~-- .

················· · ·······- ·-······· ·

for the said .................. ......

.

···- . ....

················•·······················-···················-· ··········· -········-········
auto or bag·gage, or as t he case may be)

4"/'f . / / / -

_,,

...dav of.. .....

.._. .,,.

...·--····~···-··-·········-····

~

(Here . stave wha~ . ~ ~ : - z·~;·:·; .Ar

Gi ven under mv hand this.~

··--········--·---

nt Spirits, " still. still cap, mash or what not)

�AFFIDAVIT FOR A WARRANT TO SEARCH
FOR ARDENT SPIRITS, ETC.

Commonwealth of Virginia
VI.

Filed in the Clerk's Office o f th e . . . . ... . ...... .
Court of the . . .......... of . . ....... . ........
County or City

Va.

Na me

Court of the ....... ....... . . . .. . . .. . . .... .
Virginia, this............day

192 . ..

Clerk.

B7 ........................... -................................... ..... D. C.

�THE COMMONWEAL TH OF VIRGINIA.
TO THE SHERIFF OF ROCKINGHAM COUNTY, GREETINGS:

{f_-:- _/}_~----- ------------- if he

VVe command you, that you take ______ _('__,__

be

found within your bailiwick, and him safely keep, so that you have his body forthwith before the
Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof ;m ___________________ _
______ ___ ____ ____ _ to answer us of a certain _ft~f)-~-'-~~ ------whereo f he stands
indicted.
And have then and there this "\Vrit.
~

"\Vitness J . F. Blackburn, Clerk of our said Court

at the Court House the _____ !_~------ day

1

the Commonwealth.

of_ ___

-

f J . ~--~!'_?:-:}_, in the -~t/:~ year of

�COMMON,VEALTH

vs.

�C~ W EA LT H OF VI GINIA,

;~a~.~@··.~·J:·=... ···· · · ··•·:· · · ... ,

To- Wit •

Wh erea s ...... ......

~ .~

·· ··········· ······ ······· · ····· ········· ····" f

the s a i d ~-

~: ; :
day mad e com plai nt and info nna tioo
this
has
·
·
·
·
~
·
·
·
of ..~ ~
....~..-:-... ... ,
......... ,a.J usti ce of the Pea ce of said
.......
.....
1
.
.......
.....
befo re me, ...... .~
ed
stor
or
d
man ufac ture
b elie ve that arde nt spir its are bein g
s
doe
and
eve
beli
to
se
cau
has
that he
se or outb uild ings,
n of law , in a cert ain dwe lling hou
atio
viol
in
use,
or
,
gift
ter,
bar
,
for sale
of Roc king ham , Virg inia ,
~ ~ · · ·a nd in th e Cou nty
silu ate in the ....~ ~··· .. :.... of.. ...; ,
com man d you fort h;;;·1~~~;;~~;~~i·th ~f Vii~
·c~
·
·
~
t~
·~•·
1:~·.~f~
it
the sam e and the
all ~t~ ~~i :~e~
its and thei r con tain ers, and brin g
spir
nt
arde
for
s
ding
buil
said
ch
with to sear
r .Justice of the said ............... .
are fou nd befo re m e or som e othe
pers on in who se poss essi on they to be furt her dea lt with acco rdin g to law.
to ans wer the said com plai nt and
192 . . ,
of.. .......
Given und er my han d this .. /. ........ day
d

2 .........~.........,

. ...:~- t:;. ;'

/1)

�Search Warrant for City
or Town

COMMONWEALTH
vs.

�N ews-Record,
Harrisonburg, V a.

In the Name of the Comm onwea lth of Virginia:

To the Sheriff of Rocking ham County, Gre eting :

You are hereby oomnia nd1Jl to suninw n ........................... :~ .

J.d., /!.u &gt;~

M.~ . (5?--L;/~

.r

.~·.····.·. .·.·:···:·,::: ~::::··
.···.,.a.:~ .•./7'.·.·.\ ·.·.· .··_·· ·.·.·.: ·.··.~
://
c:.. c,r, . ·: : r . ~1

Cou,nty , at the Court
to nppear before the Judge of' the Circuit Cou,rt of' Roolcin jfhwn
19/1i..,- .3
driy of
House, cit 10 o'oloolc, a.m., on the ... / 6 ~

&amp;d..-: ....... ..

before the Grand Jury
to testify and the truth to say in behalf' of the Commo nwealth

. .llnd have then
. ·~~~··~~~·; ~· ········· shall not omit under the penalty of' £100
and there this Writ .
Court House, the
Witness , J. F. BL.llCK BU.RN , l'lerlc of ow· snid Court, nt the
1 /J,l'M and in the 14 '[_ year 'J/ the Commonw_eal'.h .
q~ day of .

cXe.../ .. . ,

..Jc!Z ~~·~· ,

Cle,lc.

��In the Name of the Comm onwea lth of Virgin ia:

To the Sheriff of Rocking ham County, Greeting :

You. a re h ereby com,n11andecl to sununo n

(! ,&lt;!}_ . fl~

:#

-~

% ;?';~

~} t_ ' ~
,' /

~ -

ic

County , at the Coiirt
to apperir bef'ore the Ju,dfe of' the Circiiit Court of' Rockin fhmn
.. 19 .~
.
.da,y of'. .... ~
.
.Hoiise thereof , at 10 o'clock, a. m,., on the . ...... ~
t...
to testify and tlie t r uth to say in behalf of' the Comnio nwealth nfnins

. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . e. c:.~

. .....................

who stands ch a rged with ancl indicte d for a f elony misden ieanor.
.. . .shctll not omit under the pencilty of£ Z00. And have then
And this .~
ancl there this 1Vrit.
Cou,rt House, the
Witness, J . li'~;'{JL .ll. CKBUR .N', Clerk of our sa,id Cmirt, at the
•............ , 1 9 ,i{:)cincl in the 14 .5...th yecir of the Commo nwealth .
.~
clny of...
f ~

.-10 ~~k

News. Record. Hc1rrisonb11 rl,! , Va.

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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-vii t:
In t h e Circui t Court of said Count y:
Th e grand Jurors in and for the body of said county of Rockin gham and now attendi ng said Court at its August term, 1928, upon
their oaths do presen t that C. E. Carper , who was hereto fore on the
20th day of Decemb er, 1923, convic ted of viol ating the Prohib ition
laws of the Commonwealth of Virgin ia in the Circui t Court of said
Rockingham County , and who th en and there was sentenc ed to pay a
fi ne of one hundre d dollars and s erve for a period of three months
in jail, did, within one year next prior to t he finding of this
i ndictm ent, in the said county of Roclcingham, unlawf ully and feloniously manufac ture, sell, offer, keep, store and expose f or sale,
give away, t r anspor t , di spense , so licit, adverti se and receive
orders for ardent spirits , agai ns t the peace and. dignity of the
Commonwealth of Virgi nia.
The Jurors afores aid upon t heir oaths afores aid do furthe r
presen t that c. E. Carper , who was hereto fore on the 20th day of
Decemb er, 1923, convic ted of violati ng t h e Prohib ition laws of the
Commonwealth of Vi rginia i n the Circu it Court of said Rockingham
County , and who t hen and there was sentenc ed to pay a fine of one
hundre d dollars and serve for a period of t hree months in jail, did
within one year next prior to the finding of this indict ment, in
t he s a i d county of Rocki ngham, unl-awf ully and felo niously have in
his posses sion ardent spirits , a gainst t h e peace and dignity of the
Commonwealth of Virgin ia.
The jurors afores aid, upon their oaths afores aid, do furthe r
presen t that C. E. Carper , who was hereto fore on the 20th day of
Decemb er, 1923, convic ted of violat in g the Prohib ition laws of the
Commonwe alth of Virgin ia in the Circu it Court of said Rocking ham
County , and who t hen and there was sentenc ed to pay a fine of one
hundre d dollars and serve f or a period of three months in jail, did

�, '

�within one year next prior to t h e findin g of this indictm ent, in
the county of Rocking ham, unlawf ully and felonio usly receive
ardent spirits , agains t the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth
of Virgin ia.

w.

D.W.S hifflet t, Sam Heltze l,
This indictm ent is found on the tes t imony of .Q..-.&amp;.-~.aw.~-and
T. Rexrod e, witness es sworn in Court and sent before the grand

jury to give eviden ce.

�.s -s Ot,)

2nd offense

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C. E. Carper

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Felony
August term, 1928
I

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True Bill:

.....

D. W. Earman
commonwe alth's Attorney

�Commonwealth of Virginia-City, County of, / ~~ to-wit:
To the Prohibition Inspectors, Sheriffs, Sergeants, and all Police Officers and Constables of the State of

(b) A still, still cap, worm, tubs, fermenters and other appliances connected with such still and used, and mash and
other substances, capable of being used, in the manufacture of Ar ent Spirits, are unlawfully in the possession of, and unlawfully used by one ···- .. ..:....

(c)

A:e:t ::: : : ~ ~

b . ~.. . . . .. . .......... ................. .......................................................

ive name, if name unknow ~ s name i

A

o the infor~ant unknown'

h::::;~~::~;~~;:;:::::· unmwfilll

tain baggage or a certain vehicle, to-wit: a certain
Here describe vehicle, auto, wagon, carriage, buggy, boat, baggage or what n o t

by one.................. .. ····························-··············· .························ . ............................................. • ..........................................
Here give name, or describe as in (a] above

And there being reasonable cause for such belief:
THESE ARE, THEREFORE, IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, to command you,
with all necessary and proper speed and assistance, to search the house, place, baggage, boat or vehicle herein de~nated, either in day or night, and seize such ardent spirits and their containers and other things apparently possesd or used in violation of law, and bring the same and the person or persons, in whose possession they are found ,
and also any person resisting, impeding, obstructing, or in any manner hindering or delaying you in the execution
of this warrant before me, or some other officer having jurisdiction of the case, to be disposed of and dealt with
according to law; and make return of this warrant showing all acts and things done thereunder, with a particular
statement and sufficient description of the things seized and the name of the person in whose possession found, if
any, and if not found in the possession of any one, so state in your return, and post a true copy of this warrant and
the return thereof, as required by law.
Given under my hand and seal this..2.-..

....day of....- ...

f . ..

.. . . . ..... 192....

..... (SEAL)

�WARRANT TO SEARCH FOR ARDENT
SPIRITS, ETC.

DIRECTIONS
l.

If only Ardent Spirits and container s be seized,
the Magistrat e shall fix a time not less than 10
nor more than 30 days from the date of return,
for the hearing of said return. _If no ciaimant
appear, the Ardent Spirits and articles are to be
forfeited to Commonw ea;Ith. · Any person cli!,iming any of same must file a written dai'1J. stating
particula rly the character and extent of his interest ~herein, whereupo n the Magistrat e shall
certify the warrant, written claim and articles
claimed, to the Circuit or Corporati ,on Court, as
the case may be, for determina tion, and declare
the unclaime d articles forfeited.

. Executed
of

-----~ /1.J:,~

_ __ ,

f.J:_;:_

day

192_if:'-~ y searching the
-- -------··

Here state house. room, plcce

and by se1zmg the following described Ardent
Spirits and other things therein found (and arresting the above named person found in possession
th e reof) and by posting a true copy of this warrant
and the re turn hereo n on the _____________________ _
Here say place, h ouse. room, boat,

auto or Baggage, or as case may be
as front door of house, door of room or premises

Descripti on of Ardent Spirits and other things

1
3. If Ardent Spirits are being transport ed in an automobile, boat, wagon, buggy, or other vehicle,
the Ardent Spirits and container s shall be preserved and the v ehicle shall be delivered to the
Sergeant of the City, the facts reported to the
Prohibitio n Commiss ioner and Commonw ealth's
Attorney and Ardent Spirits and container s disposed of as provided in No. 1 above. (A copy of
this warrant and prope r return will be a sufficient report. )

within warrant this __

within s tate d --------~

2. If still, still cap, worm, tubs, heater. fermenter s,
or any appliance connected with a still and used,
or mash or other .substance capable of being used, in the manufact ure of Ardent Spirits, be
seized, the mash (after taking a sample) shall be
d estroyed, and the facts and articles seized reported to the Prohibiti on Commiss ioner and
(A copy of this
Comm&lt;m wealth'.s Attorney.
warrant and proper return will be a sufficient
notice and report. ) Ardent Spirits and containers disposed of as in No. 1 above.
/

m

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t ___

----- ./_1_____ ~!------~~---

-- ~

!_ !_ ________ ..!...L ____

__

_!._!______,_ ._ __ _

I/)_ __ I • ------- I I-------- --------- ---- --------- ----;;;;-.t!,c__~ :------/ ~
-~
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---~ ~ ~----------------I -~

This matter set for hearing on the ________ day
of --------- -----·- -------, 192 ____ .
No claim of ownershi p or interest in any of. the
said things seized having been filed herein in compliance with the law, the si(me are hereby ad.judged
and d eclared confiscate d and forfeited to the Commonwealt h.
Given under my hand this ________________ day
of------ --- --------- ----, 192 ____ ,
Title of Magistrate

Written claim of ownership or interest having
been filed to certain of the said things herein seized, this warrant, the said claim and the things in
the claim particula rly described , are hereby certifi e d to the ________________ Court of this _________ _
for determina tion, and the said things unclaime d
are hereby adjudged and declared confiscate d
and forfeited to the Commonw eal th.
Given under my hand this _______________ day
of --------- --------- ----, 192 ____ ,
Title of Magistrate

4. A copy of this warrant anq the return thereon
must be posted at the front door of the house, or
on the door of the room, or on the premises at
the place the Ardent Spirits may be found.

See Sections 21 1-2, 22, 23, 23 1-2, 57 and 57 1-2,
Acts of Assembly , 1918, Page 578.

NOTE. -Unless warrant issued for Ardent Spirits
being tsansport ed in vehicle, boat or baggage, it is
to be returned to the jurisdicti on from which issued. If is.sued for Ardent Spirits so transport ed, it
can be executed in. any part of the State, and returned to any justice in any county or city through
which they are carried.

�THE COMMONW EAL* OF VIRGINIA.
1'0 THE SHERrpp OF ROCIUNGH AM COUNTY, GREETINGS :

I

We command you, tt,at you- take_ ~'--- ~ -~ - - -- --- - ----- --- if he be
found within your baili-wi k, and him safely keep, so that you have his body forthwith before the
Circuit Court of Rockin d-ham County, at the Court House thereuf &lt;m __________ ____ __ ____
__ ___ ______ ___ ____ to answer us of a certain __ ~~------- ------whe reof he stands
indicted.
And have then and ther e this Writ. -witness J. F. Blackburt,',C lerk of our said Court
d;year of
1at the Court House the ---- -~ -/-- ~-- day of_ ___ j }~-t-d:1:1:~~- --, in the

_/_~--=~-

th e Commonwealth.

�I
C( &gt;M:1fONvVEALTH
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COMMONWEALTH

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C. E. CARPER

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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. C.E. Carper</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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VIRGII H A,
ROC1~Il1Glib [ COUNTY • to-wi t:

fu erens D. \ . Earr

n . Commonwe a lth'

h s f i l ed in t h e Clerk '
a certai n fi ve p

Off i ce of

e nger Rud on

ttorne y for Rook i~m CDunty,

a i d County an i nforma tion a ga inst

utowob il e , Engine

I

1 5 , 502 ,li cense #50.~ 23 .

speed s ter Mode l, said aut omobi l e ot the tir e of seizur e being , occur j
f!d by
t ime o:f
C. F. Coakle y and t here being in Sa id automo b i l e at the se izure b ou
t one
I\

qu· r t o~ moons hine l i qu or

said aut o , ob ile i

nd u h ore a", sa id infor mation

forfe i ted t o t he Commonwe a lth

automob ile be conderrned

nd

old

nd

a nd t e procee ds di

alle ge s t ha t the

r ys t ha t s id
sed of ac cording

to l aw:
Theref ore t e e id C. F . Coukl ey a nd

11 other person s c oncern ed in

int ere st . r e notifi e d to a ppec r before the Circui t Court of Roc ki nghc..rn
Count y on t e 22nd da y of June , 19 21, bein the third day of t he June
t ~r m
of court , to sho , cause , if ny t h ey c n , why the p r ayer of t h e s i d
i nfor s t i on for the condemn tion an d sa le of s : id automo b i l e shoul d not
gr anted
nd said prope rty col d and t he p roce eds

dispo ed of a ccordi ng to 1 w.

Witness J . F. Bl · ckburn , Clerk of the Ci rcui t Cour t of Rool:in gb m Co un
ty
at t he Court Hou e ther eof on the 9th day of June,1 921 , und in t he
145th
year of t h e Co on roa.lt' •

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�TO HONORABLE T •
.

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.N. 1:iA&amp;S,
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JUDGE OF THE CIRCUI T COURT OF
1~ , _. :..~:-:-

ROC.K.INGm~w COUNTY. ~IRGI NIA:

I,

n. w.

Earman, aomm onwea lth's Attor ney of
the Count y afore said, respe ctful ly repre sent unto your
honor :
That on the 22nd day of April , 1921, Hobe rt c.
~
Mor rison ,~ police man of the City of Harri sonbu rg in
"'
~
did seize in said city a ~e-p
asse ng-

Model
Virgi nia licen se tag No. 50823 , with engin e number 15502 ,
said autom obile at the time of seizu re being occup ied by
C.

Coakl ey, who had in his posse ssion at the time in
said autom obile a~on, s quart of moon shine liquo r.
1·.

That, under Secti on 57 of the proh ibitio n soi,
as amended by Acts of Gener al Assem bly, 1920, the said
autom obile is forfe ited to the Commonwealth.
That your inform ant prays that the said autom obile be condemned and sold and the proce eds be dispo sed
of accor ding to law,

nd that all perso ns conce rned in

inter est ~e cited to appea r and show cause wey the said
prope rty shoul d not be condemned and sold to enfor ce the
forfe iture .

OW 881t h 1 s Attor ney
Subsc ribed am sworn to befor e
me this 7tp day of June, 1921.

C t~·u

~N.P.

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n

.n in:forf ildtion by the _ ttorne y for tha Commonwealt h .

C RT · H HUD

UT-

This d y cc;1.me

JI.

BIL

•

g in t e_ attom ey for the: Common~a· 1th , ncl
1

i o bu r · -ot r Co . Inc .,

s· i d inforJTu;;1.tion v.~s file d at
in the .,- id
it

forme r d y , cl aiming an intere st

ut omobi le , c ame likew ise by c ouns el ;
I

ppe' , in ,, th·

the Co

cor oratio n , whose answe r to

'

t n ot ice o:f said inf or · tion b - t he u.ttorn ey for

1th w s g iv n · s requir ed by 1 v.

nd

pa rties , the Court pr oce eded to he r
t he ca

ju _ ,
e s id
d

of

nd , t h~reup on ,

t the

nd de_termin e_

d h ving he rd. the eviden ce and be ing

utomo bile was the pro erty of one C. F.

nd w s being us a, by him in the

spirit s

jury bein

1

ful

transp ort .t ion

ime of its seizur e by Robe.r t G. Mo rri s ~m ,

p ol i ce m n of the: Cit y of Ra rri sonbu r , as av erred in the
•
inf rmat ion , and that the same was nd r em ins sub ject t~ forfe it
ure t o the Commonwe. 1th under tha prov i sions of the St tute for
such c ses w~de and provid ed , subj~ ct howev er , to a lien in f vor
of· t he said Harris onbur · ot or Co . Inc. , a corpo rati on , fo.r t he
sum o.f T~ o Hundr ed 8Jl1d ~wenty - five Doll rs ( ~225 .oo) , wit
h
int erest thereo n fiit om Vurch 26th , 1921 until paid , being the
b 1· nee of purch se money due on th~ s id utomo bile , it is
c onside red
d ordere d by the Cou rt th t t e s id. u tomob ile. be.
c ond.emn ad an fo rfeite d to t he CommonV1e 1 th of Vir ini
nd th'

t

the s - . e be s ol d bJ t e of'fice r o f this Court f'or e ' sh · £ter due
dvert isement ,
d t e pr oce.ed s of sa e tl e offi cer sh · 1
pl y
in dischu r e of the ur c - se mone~ due t e s id H&lt;J :.iso bur l tor
'17'-"- ~"" "f--:1

Co . Inc . as · -fores· id
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ying t e ex en s e s attend i 0 the
~
I:.~
A
~ ~
nd the resi du e he sh 1 1 pay to t h e clE:.rk of t h i s Court for
L •

t e use of the Commo ~e .1 th ,

nd the office r sh 11 rrm ·.. e re o:rt

to the Court of h i

s

me.nts under t i '
t' . ,...

r oceedi

era.er .

nd of his re ceipts

nd di sbur

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�Upon an i nfo rma ti on file d b the Att orn
ey for the Common..,
wea lth ag~ inst ~ne five pas senger Hud
son auto mob ile , lice nse
tag num ber 582 3 , eng ine num ber 155 02 .
Thi s day came the Ha rris onburg ] oto r
Compan y , Inc orp ora ted ,
a CO! J)O ratio n , by c oun sel , and ask ed
l e:av e to be ma.de a p~r ty
def end ant to th abcrve pro cee din gs ,
and to file ans wer the reto ,
;
whe reup on
• s~i d cor por atio n is made a par ty def
end ant to
the se :p .roc ee~ ings ,
thi s day file d .

,

"·

�MEMORANDUM OF CONDITIONAL SALE AGREEMENT

Harrisonburg Motor Co., Vendor
~

Vendee

I

STATE OF VI~ GINIA.
·
COUNTY OF ........... .................. .

To-wit:

I hereby certify that tbe within instrument
was docketed in Book. ..

.,4 . M.,
19 ..

~f. day

this ....

b/ .... on Page..~ _.J.__y--'

of....J.//.14✓-~

'k.-!
Clerk

c-,

Adjuster will sign and docket this instrument at once.

�MEM ORA NDU M OF CON DIT ION AL SAL E
AGR EEM ENT
THIS AGRE EMEN T, Made this .......... .... ?.§.~.h
................................. day of.....~.r.qh..............................., 19.......?l
betwe en HARR ISON BURG MOTOR CO., of
Harri sonbu rg, Va., herei nafte r called "Vend or,"
and .......... .......... ....

Roc king ham
..........C.la.ud.e....Coa.k.ley.......... ........................ , of
.......... .............. Coun ty,

Virgi nia, herei nafte r called "Vend ee,"

WITN ESSE TH:
That said Vend or has this day sold to said
Vende e (a) ..............One....Bud son ...7.""==".po,.e.s.
an.ge.r.

.•.....

....................~'l.l.toJnobile.J_ ...1918 ... Mod el~....Fram
e jtll 055 ,.. Jfot. .or... :H-l5502..._.......... .................. .

upon the purch ase price of which there is unpai
d (b) $.. 2.2.5 ... 00 ......, which said Vende e has
as follow s, to-wi t :
agree d to pay
·
·
$ ......

~.?.9.~.9.9.......................on

or about the .......?.§ ... t.h.."-.day of....................

AP~ll........... .........,

19..... ?.,l

$...... .......................................... on or about
the ................ ........... day of........................................
.......... ...... , 19........ ,
$.................... .......... .......... ....... .on or about

the ................ ........... day of.............................. ..........
....:........... , 19........ ,

$........................ .. .......... ............ on or about
the ................ ............ day of.................... .......... ..........
............. ~..,

19

........ ,
$.............................. .................. on or about
the ............................day of.......... ..............................
................, 19........ ,
$....... .................... ............... .... .. on or about
the .................... ........ day of........................................
................,
$................................................ on or about

$............... .......... .... ....... ............ on or about

$.................... ............................on or about
$...... .......... .......... ... ................... on or about
$..... ...... .......... ..... ............ .......... on or abou.t

ind $.................... .......... ..................on or about

the............................ day of. ........................................
...............,
the ........'. ...................day of.......... .................... ..........
.......... ...... ,
the ..................... ....... day of.................... .......... ..........
................,
the .............. ........... ..day of........................................
... '............,
the.......... .................. day of........................................
................ ,
the .................... ........day of.................... .......... ..........
... ·.......... ..,

19........ ,
19........ ,
19........,
19........ ,
19........ ,
19........ ,

19........ ,
accor ding to the tenor and effect of (c) ..........
.....
9.JHL
...........
..
certai
n prom issory notes,
Vende e; and in consi derati on of the premi ses
gay execu ted by
it i.s agree d by said Vend or that the titlethis
remai n in said Vend or and not pass
t9 said chatte ls shall
to
said
Vende
e
until
the
whole of said purch ase price ii; paid in mone
Vende e furthe r agree s that upon failur e of Vende
y.
lhe same b ecom es due, or if said chatte ls are e to pa y any one of said notes, or any renew al thereo f, when
levied
u
pon
or claim ed by any other credi tor of Vende e, Vend
may take posse ssion of the same, where ver
or
found , witho ut legal proce ss, and sell the
priva te sale, as Vend or may elect, pay the expen
at publi c or
ses of seizur e, remov al, storag e and sale, same
balan ce of proce eds there of on the paym ent
and
apply
the net
balan ce which remai ns unpai d after apply ingof said purch ase price, and Vende e hereb y agree s to pay any
such n et proce eds.
WITN ESS the Sign atures and Seals of the
partie s.
Signe d and sealed in the prese nce of
Vend or HARR ISON BURU G MOTOR CO. [Se
]
·········· ·········· ···•···•·· ··························(f)

At reque st of Vende e, I witne ss his mark
···················•·········· ·························· (e)

By.; B t/ ~~ .~ 1 /
{!,, /J
~

Vend ee ( d) ........ ...... ...

A-rt / /
~Adjus

· .g Agent

J/.J. . ,Y.J/...~ ; 7···· ·· ······ ·· ······ ··· ··· ······ [Seal j

NOTI CE TO AGEN TS:
USE THIS FORM IN ALL SALES OF AUTO
MOBILES AND TRUC KS
(a) Give corre ct descr iption of thing s sold.
(b) State exact amou nt of unpai d
ase price.
(c) Give the exact numb er of notes purch
ibed above .
(d) Have Vend ee sign here, after alldescr
ness name signe d to the notes. blank s are filled and befor e goods are delive red, the same busi(e) If Vend ee signs by mark have witne ss
who can write his name here.
(f)
When used in states wher e contr act requi
res witne ss, have Vende e's signa ture witne ssed
here.

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Common'Vleal th under said procee ding by infonn ation.
Where fore respon dent prays that an order may be entere d
in this procee ding estab lishing the said lien of respon dent as
super ior to any right of forfei ture in t he Commonwealth as to
said Hudso n autom obile , and that the said autom obile may be
releas ed to respon dent as a lieno r of the same , ignora nt of the
illega l use t o which the same was put , and who had not expre ssly
or implie Qly conniv ed or consen ted to such ill~ga l use t h ereof,
or that the eq_ ui ty of the said C. F . Coakle y alone be affect ed
by these proce edings , and that any sale, if any made, o,f said
autom obile herein , ba made subjec t to the lien thereo n of
respon dent, or resp ondent be othen ise fully protec ted in its
lien . i y your rsspon dent have such other furthe r and gener al
relief as the nature of the case and respo ndent 's right may
requir e .

State of Virgi nia ,
City of Harr isonbu rg, To-w.i t:
)

Thi!) day perso nally appEa red before me ,

~ fi?.

, a Not ry Public in an.d for my City afores aid ,

in the State of Virgi nia,

1- ~~ ~ ~
~~
~~ ~~

-----~, ,

and made oath before me in my City afore sa id that heis t e
respon dent in tha ab ove petit i on and that he is cogniz ant of
the facts above statad , and he belie~ es the stat€m ents set f~rth

"

in thf€ above p€tit ion a r e true .
Given uru!Ier

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hand this

/

/p !!_ day

o:f June , 1921 .

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Tha t it i s f'urthe. r p r ovided under sa id condit i onal. s ale
a greement that upon f a ilur e of ven dee t o pay s aid. note, or any
renewal thereof when the same becomes due, or i f sa id chattel is
ley ied upon o r claimed by any other c redi tor or vende.e, xesp ondent,
the vendor, may take possession of t he same whereve·ir~- f ound , wi thout
legal process, and sell the same at public or private sale, as
vendor may e l ect, pay ths expens a of seir,ure, r emoval, sto ra ge
and sale , and appl y the net ba l &amp;nce of proceeds thereof on the
payment of said purchase price , the vendae agreeing to pay any
ba l ance whic h r emains unpaid after applying said net proc e eds .
Said con dit i on al sale agr eement , or a memora ndum ther~of ,
was dul y doc ke ted in t h e c lexk' s offic e of Rock ingham Count y ,
Virgini a at nine o'clock A . 11. on the 29th day of Ma rch, 1921,
in Reservation of Title t o Personal Prop er t y Bo ok ' 4 on page
238. Said memo r andum of cQJnd it ional sa l e agreement is exhibited
hereVlith as a p rt hereo.f.
Respondent further avers tha t it was ignorant of the use
of said aut omobile in v i olation of t he provis ions of th e P roh i bit i on · ct of t he St ate of Virgi nia , o:r of acy illegal use t o which
t h e sa id auto.mobil e was put , and that su ch i lle gal use was with out resp ondent' s connivance- or con s ent , exp:resse d or implied.
Re sp ondent i s advised, and s o a ll eges that by rea son of
s aid con di ti onal sal a a g reem~t and the due re.cor dation thereof,
resp ondent b ecame ,and cont inue s to be the h older of a valid
subsisting lien up on s a id automob ile, superio r to t h e claims. of
1

all p er sons whatsoever, and t hat by r eas on of t h e provisions of
Sect ion 57 of an act en tit lsd an .&amp;ct to Define Ardent Spirits,
and to p roh ibit the manu fa cture , use, s ale, offerin

fo r sale,

transportatio n, keeping for sal e and giving away of ardent
spirits, &amp;c., b eing Chapter 388 of t h e a cts of t h e Gensral ~ssembly
of the State of Virg inia, 1918, as amended by a n a ct app.roved
March 19th, 1920, respondent is entitled to he reli eve&amp; from the
provision for the forfei tuN of sa id au tomobila to the

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�IN The Circ uit Cour t of Rock ingha m Coun t y , Virg inia .
Upon an infor mati o1n filed by the at t o, rnsy for the Comm
onwe dlth
aga inst one five pas ~eng ar Hudson a utom obile , licen se
tag # 5823 ,
engin e number 1550 2.
To the Hon . T. N. Haas , Judg e of the Circ uit Cour t of
Rockingham Coun ty, Virg iniu. :
Resp onde nt as a perso n inter ested in the autom obile. wh
ich
is the subje ct of the, abov e infon natio n , appe ars and
asks leave
to be made a party defen d nt there to , and as such , a nswe
ring ,
se.ys:
Th-at on the 26th day of Ma rch , 1921 , respo nden t, a corp
oration duly inco rpora ted unde r the laws of the State of
Virg inia,
ente red into a c·ont ract VJ ith one C. F . Coak ley for the
ccnd i tional sale t@ him of the Huds on autom obile whic h is the
subj ect of
said info rmat ion , a nd. t he rein e rrone ously desc ribed as
a five
p ss en er Hud s on spe edst er . mode l , but in fact a seven
pass enge r

tour ing mode l, the numb er of the engin e of said car bein
g cor:r ectl y rec ited in said infor mati on as 15502 , and the f r ame
numb er
bein g 1105 5. That unde r the term s of said cond itional
sale agree ment the vend ee, C. F. Coak lay , agr~ ed that the title
to the
said autom obile shou ld rema in in resp onden t as vend or,
and not
pass to the S,aid c. F. Coak ley, vend ee, unti l the whol
e of the
purc hase price was paid . That the amount of the pu rehas
e price
rema ining unpa id as - recit ed in said agre€ Illent , was $225
.00,
whic h said sum yet rema ins unpa id by said Coak ley t o
respo nden t,
and is evide nced by a nego tiabl e note. of even date with
said
sale agree ment , and due thirt y days afte r date at the
Firs t
Nati onal Bank of Harr isonb urg at Harr isonb urg, Virg inia,
and
waiv ing the ben€ fit of the hom$ stead exem ption , whic h
note bear s

I'
I

inte rest at 6% from date . That the e ntire amount evide
nced by
said note and prov ided f or unde r said. cond ition al sale
agree m€nt
r6Illa ins unpa id to respo nden t.

I

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HUDSON( £ive -passenger)

16602

ADS

CO:MkIONWEALTH
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. C.F. Coakley</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>1921</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY O ' ROCKINGHAM, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The grand jurors in and for t he body of said county
of Roc ki ngham and now attending said Cou.rt at its October term,
1925-, upon their oaths do present that C. H. Yager, J. H. Yager,

an

~b~

Davis, within -one year next p rior to the finding of

this , ~ndi ctrnen t, in the said c oanty of Rockingham, did unla.wft1lly manufactt1re, sell, pffer, ke ep, store and expose for sale,
give away, transport, dispense, solicit, advertise and receive
ord ers for ardent spirits, agai nst the peace and dignity of the
Commonwealth of Virginia.
The jurors aforesaid upon the i r oaths aforesaid do
further present that C. H. Yager, J. H. Yager, a nd Re-be-t'-

a-vis,

within one year next prior to the finding of this indictment,
in the said county of Rockingham, did w1lawfully have in their
possession ardent spirits, against the poo.ce and dignity of the
Commonwealth of Virginia.
And the jurors aforesaid upon their oaths aforesaid
do ft1rther present that C. H. Yager, J. H. Yager and Ro-b'e-r·r navi•s,
within one year next prior to the finding of this indictment,

in the said coanty of Rockingham, did unlawful l y receive ard ent
spirits, against the peace and dignity of the Commonwe~lth of
Virginia.

Th/ indictment is found on the testimony of D. H.
Dofflemyer.

w. T. Rexrode. and

--!ehn Dove, witnesses sworn in

Court and sent before the grand jury to g ive evidence.

�Commonwealth
v . J , Indictme.nt

t-

Misdeme anor

October term, 1925

A '.I'rue

~
'r~
;fl1:

Bill :

/

1

D. W. Earman
Common wealth's Attorney

�•t·
Commo nwealth ·o f Virginia, l T
Rocking ham County, j o-wt ·
BE IT REMEMBERED that on the --~----Lla y of_ __

___ (i}(;_ ~ H
came before me_ _ _

0-~____________

- -,,__~ th- ~
_ ~..,._
/...,
__
In

l92 ',~------- --

':f&lt;_ Y-c,,---Jl ~--------------------

- - - ~ - - - - - - A ~ - ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- --

of th e said county of Rockingham, and severally and respective1Jy acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonweal th of Virginia, in manner and form following, tha,t is to s_ay.: tlre said
·

y

•·,

~

-. -

·-- ______ -------p- ___ ____________ _______________________ -------.--_______________ m

the sum of

-✓-'
_________________________________________________________ Dollars
·_______________~
-~~
_,P~.

good and lawful money of the United States, and the said ____________ __ _______________________ _
, ________________________________________ Dollars of like goo
respectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels, lands and tenements, and they
severally waived the benefit of their Homestead Exemption as to this obligation, and also waived any
claim or right to discharge any liability to the Commonweal th arising under this recognizance with
coupons detached from the bonds of this State, to the use of the Commonweal th of Virginia if the said

.@~_/f _r~~-- -------- ------______ shall make default in the performance of the
conditions underwritten .
The condition of the above r ecognizance is s uch that if the above b o u n d _ ~ ~ - £ _ __ _

t ~ the __ _t=" _____ day o f _ _ ~____ ________ l92J

1

,

at .the Court-house thaeo:l\i,

~ n f t ~ w : ;e Commonweal th of Virginia concerning a certain __~~---w here-

@J.;.,,_~_./1:_~0::' ~ ___________________stands charged, and shall not

A of the said __

depart thence without the leave of said Court, th en the above rt&gt;cognizance shall be void and of no
effect, otherwise to r emain in fu]l force and virtue.
Taken and acknowledged before

e: ~ 4 ~ __fl(/_,_&lt;!__, _____ _
m

�• ;.1•

�•t·
Commonwealth of Virginia, lT
Rockingham County, J o-wi ·
BE

1T

REM EMBERED

{k_ ____day o L ~ ~ - - - - - - - - - 1 9 2 .J,':_ _____ ___ _

that on the ___

~-J I: n;f, . , _ ~ _ ' I - ~ r:1. ff~ifa=------ ----------------------came before me_ ~ ~ ~ - - f J _ ~ - ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - ---------of the said county of Rockingha m, and severally and respectivei]y acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonw ealth of Virginia, in manner and form following, tha,t is to say: the said----.._

~~ ---------- ---- - -- -- --- - ---------- ________________________________ ___ in the sum of

.P..~~d,,L,( cL--- ________________________________________________________ Dollars
good and lawful money of the United States, auru1d_tt1b1£e~s.aa1.CidL-==-====== =-=-=:-::-:::-=".:::-'.::-:::-:=::=-in J;he sum

Dollars of like good and lawful roo~y, to be

.o ,f_ __

respectivel y made and levied of their several goods and chattels, lands and tenements, and they
severally waived the benefit of their Homestead Exemption as to this obligation, and also waived any
claim or right to discharge any liability to the Commonwealth arising under this recognizance with
coupons detached from the bonds of this State, to the use of the Commonw ealth of Virginia if the said

~ / ; £ c _ ~ ~ - ------ -------- --------shall make default in the performan ce of the
conditions underwritt en.

d)_e

;J. ~~h~~u~~:~; /k

condition of the above r ecognizf

-~ - ~ - ; : . : _ : - - ~ ~ si;l~ personally appear before/JthQ Clt&lt;.Jai{
Gow:t_-0.f Rockingha m

th'!Xea£, ~ig the __

::Ofl

the

~ _____ day

day gf the __

_

/(I _~----- ------- ---~'( t

oL-~~"-------~-----::~~

t~; ~Ft honM thcre&amp;f,

and then and there answer the Commonw ealth of Virginia concerning a ce'r t a i n _ ~ _ w h e reof the s a i d ~ - l £ ~ - - ~ " : _ ' _ ~ ______________ _____ _stands chai-ged, and shall not
depart thence without the leave of said Court, th en the above r ecognizance shall be void and of no
effect, otherwise to r emain in full force and virtue.
Taken and acknowledged before me, the day and year first above written.

---- --~~ ;;:= ___ __ (J, -~'-----

ct~

~r:,

~

��•t·
Commonw ealth of Virginia, lT
Rockingha m County, j o-wt ·
BE

T

~
/71

-

,/~

.r

_/

R2"rnERED that on the - # ~tJay 0L_~--=-r,=-- ----'------------ rn2J ,------ ------

-1-flf --~
came before m e ___

___ __, ___ _

--d ~-c:z;_ _d(}~ ------------- -------------------, ~ ~- ____ __ ___ ____ _

- ' - ~ ' -~

of the said county of Rockingham, and severally and respective;Jy acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of · Virginia, in manner and form following, that is to say : the said
__________________________________________________________ ____ ____ jn the sum of

--- ~

~

.

.

r

---------------- -------------------------------

___ _r;-t;_ ---------~

ollars

good and lawful money of the United States, and the said ____ ___.______________________________ _

r espectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels, lands and tenements, and they
severally waived the benefit of their Homestead Exemption as to this obligation, and also waived any
claim or right to discharge any liability to the Commonwealth arising under this recognizance with
the ~onds of this State, to th e use of the Co~nmonweal~h of Virgin~a if the said

coupons de, , ed fr

----~-If~--

~

- --- - ---------------- -- --shall make default m the performance of the

con1(ons underwritten.

-:1!~-;;;-~ -;zt; ,.s

The condition of the above r ecognizance is such that if the above bound_ _ _L _ ___________ _

G+1~--r--iocimglram on the ____ __ ____ da.y of
..tha11ee~, being the __ § ~

_

~

_Pl____

_

r) ;fo · .

____ __ _____

•

_ _____ __ _____ ._ 192 6

_day oL _

~

I persm~

,

~Ci:::e.
t

rm

at the Court-house thereof,

and then and there answer th Commonwealth of Virginia concerning a certain_ ~ w h e r e of the said __

+£_

_ ___ ---- - --- - - _________ __ ___ _____ _stands charged, and shall not

tlcpart thence without the leave of said Court , th en the above r ecognizance shall be void and of no
effect, otherwise to r emain in full force and virtue.
Taken and acknowledged before me, the day and year first above written.

-ii·t7?

------------ - __a# ___~

-

�.....

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia :
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You c1,re hereby com,111,anded to si1,1nmon

.. . .

tf.l:)_ . ' . .-:J;;,/ '...

....U/

&lt;~

···········~

c ...........

6~
... .

~~~:C,-.,-:

···Q ~ .

to r1,ppem· before the Ji1,die of the Circuit Court of Roclciniham County, nt the Court
Hoi1,se thereof, at 10 o'cloclc, a . m., on the.. . .. / . f . ~ .day of .. ~ .... .19.P.,, ..p

to testify ctnd the truth to say in behalf of the Comnionwealth before the Grand Jury

.Jl.ndthis.. ...~
......shall not omit i1,nder the pennlty of £100. .Jl.nd hnve then
nncl there this Writ.
Witness, J. F. BL.Jl.CKBUR.N', Clerk of oiu· sc1,id Cow·t, at the Coi1,rt Hou,se, the
./ . 1frlay

of'. ... ~

-:-.

News-Record, Harrisonburg, V&lt;1.

..........., 19.2... ,K°a,nd in t h e ~· th yenr of the Commonwealth .

. . . . . ... .. . . .J.:.,. . .~... . ~ ~·•·· · ,

Clerk.

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              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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              <name>Relation</name>
              <description>A related resource</description>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="33977">
                <text>Commonwealth v. C.H. Yager, J.H. Yager and Robert Davis</text>
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            <name>Description</name>
            <description>An account of the resource</description>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Indictment</text>
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            <name>Subject</name>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="33982">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="33983">
                <text>1925</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="33984">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box5-033</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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