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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA ,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia , in
an d for the body of the county of Rockingh am, and now
attendin g s a id Court at its October term, 1930, upon
their oaths present th at Bennie Bymaker on Sep tember

tv

1930, in sa id county, did unlawfu lly sell one pint of
a rdent s p irits, against the pea ce a n4 di gn it y of t he Commonwealt h of Virgi n ia.

I~

An d t he juror s af oresa i d , up on their oa ths a fores a id, do f urther pre s en t tha t s a id Bennie Bymaker, on
Septembe r{j, 1930, i n sa i e county, di d unlawful ly sell
on e pint of ardent s pirits, agai n st t he peace a nd dign ity of t he Commonw ea lth of Virgin ia •
•

This i ndictmen t i s f ound on the te stimony of S .
F. Fa ster a nd C. T. Griff i n , wit ne s s es s worn i n Court

a n d sent before t he gr and jury to give evid ence.

,

.

�Sale

Commonwea 1th
v) Indictment
Bennie Bymaker

Misdemeanor
October term, 1930

A True Bill:

11:J~ ~
-

Foreman

D. W. Earman
Commonwealth's Attorney

�Arrest Warrant

L/U: v

Whereas

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,

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of the said County, has this day made
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a Justice of the said .GouPJ,,Y,

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;

- - - - - - - - - - - - - -19'.l2a.-, in the said €oun/y, did

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virg_inia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me, or some otner Justice of th~ said Gettfltf, the body of the said

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.

to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are required to
summon - - -- - - - - - - - - - -- - - - -- -- - - - -- -- - -- - - - - - - - - -to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commomvealth, on the
Given under my hand and seal this

&lt;;t

day of

,f2( .l"fY ,

, ·- • - •
News.Record, Harr ison'burg, Va.

, in the year 19~

J. P. (Seal.)

�Commonwealth

vs .

} Arrest Warrant

Executed the w ithin warrant by arresting

and delivering th e body of

b.efore .,......... ......, .. .
a Justice of Rockingham County, ai{d by summoning_ the within named w itnesses in person,
this

. day of

............................ 1 9 ..

Constable of Rockingham County.

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vs.

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Misdemeanor

(Pro.)

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�</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Bennie Bymaker</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Indictment</text>
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                <text>selling ardent spirits</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36244">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36245">
                <text>1930</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36247">
                <text>RcPr-box8-024</text>
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            <name>Source</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36249">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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                    <text>~:r:i::~:~!~!_i_~!'!Q
~~~!~~~~ ~ To-wit:
In the ___ Q_i_:r9At t _.. : _ Court of the _9_0UQ"t_y _ of _Rock ing_ham -------·

First
U·
Coun_t
•'

BE IT REMEM BERED That _I;l_.__ lV_.__ ~_r.rn&lt;3-n_ ___ , Attorne y for the Common
wealth for
the said __Q.Q l1Jlt y_______ of .R.Q.9.k:t o.gh§.!11 __ , and who for the said Common
wealth prosecut es
in this behalf, in his proper per1:on comes into the said Court on this the ,__l§J;_
l:J_ ___ day of_ ____ _
.P_Q:t.PA sl~-"', in the year 1~-, and upon the c~mplai nt in writing, verified by the oath of ___ _
Q_!.. __ ~!..- ~'-Y§_QJ} _______ _ , a compete nt witness , gives the saiid Court here to understa nd and
be
infor med that ---~~!'A~!'A _Q_l_;Lff_t _________ , on the _ _g_i?j;____ day of -~~p_tember ---,
in the year 19a5-, in the said .9_Q.\Ulty ____ of _.BQ-9.:.~ :i.:D..£.00:!JL _____ , did untawfu
lly _________ _

_l_!~y__~ __i_11_.h.'.h§_.QQ§_~~§_sJ.9.n__9.n_e_ ..s~t.ill. __~t..UL_c.ap_,__ w_Ql'.fil+._t:uJ~~--t~.r.m~.n.

l~r__,_

-~:_1_9-__ ~y_her _appl i anc e s _ us ed _i n _conne c t i on_ wi th _a __s ti l l_, _and _m~ _~_p._____ _
-~§.P_~!_)}:_~ _9_f _bein_g _u s ed in t h e manfa c ture_ of_ard ent_·so i ri ts
,. ___,_______ _
-against the peace and dignity of the Common wealth of Virginia .

Second
Count

And the Attorne y for the Common wealth aforesai d, w'ho prosecut es as aforesai
d, in the
name and by the authorit y afore1:ai d, and upon the complai nt in writing aforesai
d, further gives
the said Court to understa nd and 1be informe d that said ------- ------- ------------- ------- on the __________ day of ------- ------- ------, in the year 192 __ , 1n the said
------~ ------- of
------- ------- ------- -, did unlawfully ------- ------- ------- ------- ----·--------- ------- -

-----------------------------------~---------------------------- against the peace and dignity of the Commo nwealth of Virginia .

-.

-·------------------

And the Attorne y for the Common wealth aforesai d, who prosecut es a s aforesai
d, in the
Il:ame and by the authorit y aforesai d, and upon the complai nt in writing afores
aid, further giives
the sa id Court to understa nd and be informe d that said ---:---- ------- ------------- ------- on the __________ day of ____________________ , in the year 192 __ , in the said
______________ of
------- ------- ------- -, did unlawfu lly ~----- ____________________________
against the peace
and dignity of ,the Common wealth of Virginia .
1

Third
Count

---~---- ' ~ ~ ( A ( -- '--------

Attorne y for the Common wealth.

VIRGINIA :------~!~J.:. ___ ·_____ of --- ~ -r!'_ts_~!:1-~~!'_g_ _______ , TQ-wit:
This day __ g._._:_-8...,__1.a.YIS.On ______ persona lly appeare d before meP.aul i.ue..
J.C.. _ n.d.rm s
a _ No t a r y Pub l i_s:_ for the _gj.J1y________ of ____ Ha rri s onbu :izg ___ , Virginia , and
made
complai nt and informa tion on oath that _f3_e_:rD..?c_:rg.__Ql_:lffj;______________ _, _______
_______

. .

·

___ _

.

.

.

21st

Se p tember
33
w1thm twelve months pr10r to this date, to-wit _on the ------- --- day of ------------- , 1~ ,
in the - c ounty -------- of B9_cJsj.11g h.E!.I.!). ___ -- :
--1.
_ 2
-

Ma11ll.lfaGtl:1.Pea ttndistill ed ardent spirtts;

Sola

1u dent

spmts;

3.-'fran sported ardent

,fP1~1ts;

4.-----.0wned and had in ~

,

--- po1:sessio n a still, still cap, worm, tutb, ferment er, and other
applianc es .connect ed with a still, and mash and other substanc es capable of being
used in the manufacture of ardent spirits;
--&amp;.=Un laiwtull y possess"7:trtl0nt ilpirits .

Sworn to this

--~§!h ___

day Of __Qq t_cfQ ,,.L_

~~gJ!-»_,Ji&amp; ..

~

�Commonwealth of Virginia
vs.

} MISDEMEANOR

·-Bernard_ Cli ff t _________________ ___
Information for Violation Prohibition Law.
Witnesses:

.....

G. A . Laws on
---------------------~------------------

----------------------·---- ·--------- .--,.-i

Filed ____ · _____________ . _________ 192 __

___ ___ __________ ________ ____ Clerk.
By ----------~--------- D. C.

"

�Com mon wea lth of Virginia-City, County o/,? oc- l~~ Jo-w it:
To the Prohibi tion Inspect ors, Sheriffs , Sergean ts, and all Police Officers
and Constab les of the State of Virgini a

=~:;~~~~~l~:n;~d infocmahono~o~t~ b,f~;~ ~ ~ ;; ;_ the sSict•~•~
~
N,m, o&lt; M.,;.,,.,.
of the said City /Count y that he verily believes, that in the said City
/ County a nd State:
(a) That A rdent Spirits re being unlawfu lly manufa ctured, sold,
kept, stored , po

-a--

cealed in a certain ..

If),

(b)

./ ~- --~--c_:
'="· ,o=

&gt;'----li::.---~

~ .o,m
,·,J,:,~:::;:;;;~~;:;~;:~:~;;;·a::::;,c:~~;:;:~•;}:::;::~~~:t;··~~~··~~:~:·~n~··~~:~
J

~

Hu

....,;_, ~• ,,~,,

w ,~, "

,&gt;, " " m"

&gt;,

1

and other sub stan ces, capable of being u sed , in the manufa cture of A
rd ent Spirits, are unlawfu lly in the possession 0£, and unlawfu lly u sed by one
Give name, if n ame un known , say, " \ \Those name is to the inforn1ant
unknown"

m a certin

..... ... .\ .. , ..
Here describe place as in (a) above

(c ) Ardent Spirits are bei ng unlawfu lly kept , held, stored , conceal
ed, used, sold, and unlawfu lly transpo rted in
certain baggag e or a certain vehicle, to-wit: a certain
Here describe vehicle, auto, wagon, carria ge, buggy, boa t i baggage
or what not

by one
Here g-ive name. or descrihe as in (a) ahovt"

And there being reasona bl e cause for such belief:

TH ESE ARE, THER EFORE , IN TH E NAME OF TH E COMM ONWE
ALTH OF VIRGI NIA, to command you, with all necessa ry and proper speed and assi stance, to
search the hou se, place, baggag e, boat or vehicle herein designa ted, either in day or night, and seize such ardent
spirits and their contain ers and other things
apparen tly possess ed or u sed in violatio n of law, an9 brin g the same
and the person or persons , in whose possession they are found , and also any person resistin g, impedin g, obstruc
ting, or in any manner hinderi ng or delaying you in the executi on of this warran t before me, or some other
offic er hav ing jurisdic tion of the case, to be
di sposed of and dealt with accordi ng to law; and make return, of thi
s warran t sho"vin g all acts and things done
thereun der, with a particu lar stateme nt and sufficie nt descrip tion of
the things seized and the name of the person
in whose possess ion found, if any, and if not found in the possess ion
of any one, so state in your return, and post a
true copy of this warran t and the return thereof, as required by law.
Given under my hand and seal this

.1/,.....day of .. ,.._'-__.,,_,,,.,,.

. 193~ ....

~

~

····· ·· ······················· ······ ···················

~~

.Title

of

Magistrate
(S~~I,
)

�DIRECTIONS
1. If only Ard ent Spirits and co nta iners b e seized

the Magistrate shall fix a time not less than 10
nor mor e th a n 30 days fr om th e da te o f r eturn
for the h earin g of said return. If no cla imant appea r, the Ardent Spirits and articles are to be forfeited to Commonwealth. An y perso n claiming
any o f same must file a writteJ claim stating pa rti cula rly th e cha racter a nd extent of his interest
th erein, w hereupo n the M agistra te shall certify th e
w arra nt, written claim a nd articles claimed, to th e
Circuit or Corp oration Court, as the case may b e,
for determination, and declare the unclaimed a rticl es fo r feited.

2. If still, still cap, wo rm, t ubs, heater, ferme n tcr s,
o r a ny ap plia nce conn ected w ith a still and used.
or mas h or o th er sub sta nce capab le of being used,
in th e m a nufacture of Arde nt Spirits, be seized.
th e mas h (after takin g sa mple ) shall be destroyed,
and the fact s and articles seized r epo rte d to th e
p ro hibition Commi ssioner and Co mmo nw ealth 's
Attorn ey. ( A copy of this warra nt and p rope r r e turn w ill be a suffici ent notice a nd report.) A r den t
Spirits and cont ain ers di sposed of as in . No. l
ab ove.

WARRANT TO SEARCH FOR ARDENT
SPIRITS, ET51

4l. '" "' . -~
Co,mmonw

The following named officers and persons a ssisted me in the execution of this warrant:

of Virginia~

....-s.-c.

I..
Executed th e within warra nt this ......
of

?.f ... ~".".':".?.day

. ,lWi ~

the

w ithin

O th er than a bove stated the following are wit-

"''"'~ -i-{ ;~

a nd by seizin g th e fo llow in g describ ed A rde nt Spirit,
a nd other thin g s therein fo und (a nd a rresting th e
c1 bove named per so n found in possession th ereof) a nd
by pos tin g a trn e copy of thi s wa n-a nt a nd th e return

T hi s ma tter set fo r hea rin g o n th e

... ... .. day

of

hereo n o n th e
H ere say place, house, room, boat ,

No cla im of ow nership or intere st in any o f the
said things seized havin g been filed herein in complia nce with the law , the sa me are hereby adjudged
and decla red confi sca ted a nd forfeited to the Commo nwealth .
Given un de r m y ha nd this . .. ....... ...... ...,.. ...
of

day

193
···· ···· ···· ··· "
T itle of :Magistra te

3. If A rdent Spirits a re being tra nsported in a n autom obile, boa t, wagon, bug gy, or o th er vehicle, the
Ard ent Spirits and container s sha ll be preserved
and th e ve hicle shall be delivered to th e Serg ea nt
of th e City, the fact s reported to the P ro hibition
Commissioner and Commonw ealth 's Atto r·ney a nd
Arden t Spirits and conta iners di sposed of as provided in No. 1 above. (A copy of this wa rra nt a nd
p rope r return will be suffi cient r eport.)

W ritten claim of own ership or interest having
bee n filed to ce rtain of th e said things herein seized . this warrant, the said claim and the things in
th ~ cla im particula rly desc ribed, are hereby certifi ed
to th e
.... ..... .. ... Court of this ..
for determina tion, a nd th e said thin gs unclaimed a re
hereby adj udg ed a nd declared confi sca ted a nd fo rfeited to th e Common wea lth.
Given und er my band this ... ... ....... ...... ..... .. ...... ...day
of

4. A copy of this wa rra nt and th e return th ereo n
m ust be pos ted a t th e front door of th e ho use, o r
o n th e doo r of th e roo m, o r on th e prem ises at th e
place the A rel en t Spirits m ay be fo und .
See Sectio ns 21 ½, 22, 23 , 23½ , 57 a nd 57 ½ , Acts of
A ssembly, 1918, Page 578.

193.
Ti tl e of :Magistra te

...'.'!: . .. L ..... .
T it le

N O TE. -U nless warra nt iss ued fo r A rdent Spirits
bei ng tra nsport ed in ve hicle, boat, or baggage, it is
to be return ed to th e juri sd iction from w hi ch iss ued.
If issued fo r A rd ent Spirit s so tra nsported, it can be
execut ed in a ny pa rt of th e State, and r et urn ed to an y
j ustice in a ny co unty or ci ty throug h w hich th ey a re
ca r ried.

�Arrest Warrant

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to
apprehend and bri
to answer the said complaint an
to summon - - - -

clealt with according to law. And you are required

to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said
offence.
Given under my hand and seal this _

?t..

J. P. [Seal]

�Commonwealt h
Commonwealt h

vs.

~~~•
Judgment

Ane,wm-•
~ "!.d
. ~..

That the Defendant found guilty and fined

f

'Jf1/t, . ..

3--r '"'1 \ ~

and costs as follows:
Fine
Clerk's Fee
Justice's Fee

__3v9)_

Arrest

./ J-V

Executed the within warrant by arresting and delivering ·the body of

Summoning \Vitness
Witnesses Attendence and Mil age

a justice of Rockingham County, and by sum-

moning the within named witnesses in person
Total

Justice of the Pea ce.

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingh am County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon .. . ..... ........ ......... ... ... .. .. ... ..

~~~~~ .~o.~se :h~~ ~

:: ;~~;:,~::::~ :.h:n:,1~g:h; ; ; ~ ?:;~°.~rt.o~

~~~~.t1., .. °.~ .t~~ ..

to..t~st.i f~ .an·d·· ~~.~ ..tr·1·
·t
~°-~ 111°.~1~e~lt.h a
who stands charged with and indicted for

a

··· ·•·•················ ··: ::::::: :::::::: ..... ..

-f-ekmy-misdemeanor.

And this .... ..~ .. ... .... shall not omit under penalty of £100.

there this Writ.

~ ..

19 ..

7,-fffld m

th,

;,tb_

T}iE SERVI CE PR ES S, H ARRISONBURG, VA.

No. 4H

And have then and

11 ~/"k

Witness, J;),1,OBER'f SWITZER~ Cle~k of our said ~

d,y of ... ......

1

at the Court House, the

1::_t;_. ~

�c5.J
c.x t:1uu ceo •~

V':: '2

within Summ on s to

oy dellv ering a true Copy of the

::::17::

_e,,c_ ~~

_ _ In oerso n

i

"
~ '?
~

'

f

~

\3\

�COMMONWEALTH
-.

~

V.
J
I

Misdemeanor (Pro.)
INFO™A.TION

BERNARD CI.IFFT

t
IJ
I

'1

r

I

'

(k(. . \. ~ ,

,.9
Cl.if
3-2d-~
i ;~~

rvU..+4
2 ,,

~ vi ~1-- , Ua..( 'f- t._
/l/(!t,,t--,,...l
6~ .... -::tlr,' ~ 9~&lt;-&lt;.·c

~/t-i-

!

~ --@c;· ~ /

7.. /

Z-

J- o

1

t

Z.) r,

�I

I

�</text>
                  </elementText>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58023">
                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58024">
                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58025">
                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58026">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58027">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58029">
                  <text>1916-1933</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58030">
                  <text>Pro001</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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              <description>A related resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58055">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>SOl:KOlf.'': LTH OF VI RGI NI..~ ,

ounty of Rocki ngham , to - wit ;
I n the J ircuit Jourt of said County :
Tl':e grand ·urors i n anct for the b ody of said county of
Rocki ngl1am and now attendi ng Sa.id Court at its February term , 1930 ,
up on the ir o aths

o _prese nt that Be rnard Lam, who \'las he retofore , on

the 18th day of Novembe r , 1924 , c onvicte d of v iola t i ng the Prohi bi tion
laws of the Jommonwealth of Virgi n ia in the J ircuit :]ourt of sai d Rock i ngham "ounty , Vir~i nia , and who t h en and there was sentenced to pay
a f ine of f iv e hundred dollars and serve for a pe rio d of s ix months i n
jail , and wh o heret ofore vms also on July 18 , 19 27 , conv icted of v iolati ng th e Prohi bitio n l av;s of th e __, ommo nweal th of Virgi ni a i n the C: ir cui t
Court of Green e County ,

rirgi nia , and who then and there was sentenced

t o ~ay a f i n e of f i fty do lla rs an

serv e for n per iod of s ix months i n

jail , did , on Feb ruary 16 , 1930 , i n t h e sai d county of Rocki ngham , un la\Jful l y an

f elo n ious ly re ceive , trans:p o rt , and. hav e i n h is :pos s ession

ardent sp i r it s , against the :peace and di gn ity of the ~ommo nwealth of
Virginia .

Th i s ind ict ment is found on the test i mony of .n....-4i~-m~~1'!'1'1'f~ r
and J ohn Lo gan , \J itnesses sworn in Court and sent before the grand jury
to give eviden ce .

�✓
ro . - 2nd
Commonwealth
v) I ndi c tment

Bernard. Lam

Felony
February term , 1930
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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t'•at

"1"'1ce to J.::tirv

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t"•

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J;.ay

beyond

to be into:-~ed

rlt11 "1• i;uilt,

but

o" tJ·o eocua1d,
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party,

boy~n4 reasona:,,le

the Jury

but

that

1 t ia not 1no'.llll1'&amp;nt on the

by pointin!!

the burden

ia on

do~'bt -:.:..o "'°J.ilty acenc.r
o! :he erime

be~ore

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a-ridenc~

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"by· t;lte di,..,.endant ot the

t·-.e"l -;-...e Court

telle

or a ~o~i~e or i~d~cin•

of 1 ta e~esion
■ 4:ro..:ic

th" co~iasion

tJ:e e,idenoe

tl:at

t!le Jury

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la 1he Name' of the Curnmon-wc11lth of Virginia:
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In lh4.1Namo of rhc Cominouwealtll

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                  <elementText elementTextId="48201">
                    <text>N A,

0

C

N1Y Q , .

the C · rc11i t

curt ot' said Con t , :

nhe i;rrand

oc·in ham

nd now

1924 , 11po

C'rr G ~, to-w it :

urorR in and for the bod , of said coun t y of
tteni ina said cour t at i s

heir oaths do prese 1t

ha

De n, , with in one , ear next .9rio r
men , in t he

aid coun '

Be

1

r

o the f indin

ctob e r term ,
L

and Ke

er

of this indi ct-

of Rock ·ngha m, did unlaw ful , man 11-

fa

ure, sell, offe r, keep , sto re and expo se for sa e
, give away ,
tra11 s.9or , dispe nse. soi i , adve r ise and rece
ive orde rs for
arden t s iri t s 1 again s the p eace and d igni t, of
t he C mrnon weal th of irgi nia.
The

uror s afore said up on their oath s

ftlr ther pre sent
year nex

fores aid do

hat Berr ar d Lam and Ke per D a , wit h i n one

prio r to

he fin di ng oft is indic tment , in

coun ty of . oc ingha m , did unlaw fu
arde nt spir i s, a ains t the

he said

have i n thel r poss ess · on

ea e and dian i, of th e

o .onw ealth

of Virg inia .
a ud t he
do ftlr t her prese nt

11ror s afore said upon
hat Bern ar

ear next prio r to the findi ng o
cou. t, of
a

inst

Lam and Kem e r D a , with in one
this indic tmen t , i n t he said

o kiugh a m, d i ' unlaw ful l

rece ive ard ent spir its,

he _pe a ce and dig 1i t;{ oi' th e ComE1011 eal th of V · rgin
ia.
This i ndic um n

is found on

unk, C. L :D ove , VI . 11: . • :zrod • Jaco
witn esse s sworn in cour t and sen
evide nce .

heir oath s afore sa i d

he t estim on- of J hn
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b efore th e grand

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o give

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Vi ol Pro .Act ·

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Bernar d Lam
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D. W. Earman

Comr:ionweal th ' s Attorn e'

�In the Nam e of the Comm onwe alth of Virginia:

To the Sheriff of Rockin gham County , Greetin g:

You- are hereby com,ma ncled to summ on ,,

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gham, Count y, at the Cou,rt
to appea r before the Judge of the Circu,i t Court of Rockin
_, ,,_ ,, ,,,,,19,,,:Z..::,,_'T
of'. ,,,,,~
House thereo f, at 10 o'clock , a. m., on the,, ,,,, ,~J),,,,,,,,, ,, da,y
lth before the Grand Jury
to testify and ,the truth to say in beha,lf ' of the Comm onwea

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ecino1 ·.
who stands clwrge d with and indict ed f'or a f'elony misdem
,, ,slwll not omit under the penalt y of £100.
And this,, ,,,,,,,~

Ancl have then

and there this Writ.
at the Cou,rt House, the
Witnes s, J. F. BLAC KBUR N, Clerk of our said Court,
, ,,,, 19~-n and in the 14, __ th year of'the Comm onwen lth.
/ ~day of'. ,,,,~

,&lt;l:;¥ ,at ,.· , ,,,,?v , ,

News-Reco rd. H,1rrisonb11rg. Va.

~~,, , , , ,, ,,,

Clerk.

�Ex ecute r; Oct•l 7-192 4
y (1 el ver!n(T ? true
copy of t h .s s ummo ns _

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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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            <element elementId="49">
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              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58023">
                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58024">
                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58025">
                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58026">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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              <name>Identifier</name>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court: Criminal Cases</text>
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County of Rockingham, to-wit:
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A D ~HE\JUR'&lt;_R~AF~E~~'ll.,_ ~~T~Nl_ ~~~~ ,
FURTHE P~SE~, that

This indictment is found on the testimony of _ _ _ _ _ _ _ __

--------- --------- --------- ---,
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COMMONWEALTH
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···················7

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                    <text>CO 1MONWEALT . OF VIRGINIA ,
COUNTY OF R CKI NGHAl,! , to - wi t:
I n t he Ci rcu it

our t of said Cou nty :

The grand jur ors of t he Commonw ea lt h of
Virg i ni a , in
a nd f or t he bod y of sa i d c oun ty of Ro c
k ingh am &amp;nd now a tt end i ng sa i d ou r t at its June t erm , 1 932 ,
upo n the ir oa ths do
pre sen t tha t Bes sie lfuu bray and I rene
Moubr ay , on or abo ut
Jun e 24, 1932 , in sa i d cou nty , did unl
awf ully have i n the ir
pos ses sion t wen t y-f i ve bo ttle s of ard ent
spi rit s ( home brew ) ,
aga in st t he pea ce and dign ity of the Com
mon wea lth of Vir g i n i a

.

Ti is i n dic tmen t i s f oun d on the tes ti mon
y of G• . Lawson ,
V. E. Luc as, and W. T. Rex rode , witn ess es
s wo rn i n Cou rt nd
sen t b efo re t he gran d jur to g ive evi
den ce.

�Poss.
ommonwe alth

~

v) Indi c t ment--- --.:::::: :::
Bess ie T1loubra y and
Irene Moubra

Misdem eanor

June term, 1932 .

True Bi ll:

Wi tnesses : G. A. Lawson
W. E. Lucas
W. T. Rexrod e

D . \'l . Earman
Common wealt h ' s Att or ney

�IN THE CIRCU IT COURT OF RO CKINGF..AM COUNTY , VI ID INI •

COMhONViEALTH OF VIBGI NI ,
TO THE SHERI FF OF ROCKINGH M COUNTY , Greet in g :

You are hereb y c omman ded to s ummon Bessi e
I oubr ey- and Irene Moubre !y to appea r befor e the Circu it

Court of Roc k ingh~ ·coun ty , Virg inia , on Frida y, the 15th
day of ~ly .,1 193 2 , a t 9:30 a . m., to a nswer the Common wealt
1,,
h
of Virg inia of a certa in misde mean or with which they stand
.
c harg ed on an. indict men. t re turne d by the Gr a nd .Jury of
s aid
Count y on July 5 , 1932.

Given under my hand this 9th day of July, 19 32 •

.

~ A - - ' , Clerk
CDU I'O
kingh am Co u nty , Va .

~

oxe ~ .,e ~ - J . J , , oeliver ""' a true Copy of th•

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�JUN "" 1932

-r/4 r/oJ.-~I

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.

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1-I J o

COMMONWEALTH

v.

Iii sde me ano r

(Pr o.}

BESS IE MOUBRAY and

ffiENE MOUBRA Y

3 {)

~ -5 t:J. I/ c7

/

�f

l

[

�</text>
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                    <text>Commonwealth of . Virginia ) To-wit:
-City er COlunty of ~ ~ - - - - - - - - - - - )
In t h e - ~ ~- ----- Court of t h e - ~- - of _/ ? _ ~ - - - - - - ·
BE IT REMEMBER ED That _
Att orney for the Commonwealt h for
the said - ~ - - - - - - of ~- -~
___ , and who for the said Commonwealth prosecute's .
in this beh alf, in his proper person co es into t he said Court on this the ,___ {f-____ day 'of_ ____ _
~~------, in the year 19i_~, and upon the c omplaint in writing, verified by the oath of ___ _
+

First
Count

___ - - - - - - - - - - ,

__M)__._£ ..__~---- , a com 0tent witness, gives the said Court here to unde~tand and be
n _ ~ ~
,
·
d

informed that _ J ~ - in_/;/ year
th~ said -----:- -.

19~_1:2.'L

--- ----~ o~,.,.t ~e -~-3_ __ day of, ~L~..,~-a~i;;,-- ~~~----,

---- of -I-'.!'-~ ----, did unlawfully _________ _

:~pc~-=~:::::~-::.~:-:=!:_~-~=?::::
------------ ------------ ------------ ·
I
---------- - ------------ -------------------,- -------

-against the peace and dignity of t he Commonwe alt h of Virginia.

Second
Count

And t e Att orney fo the Commonwealt h af esaid, w o prosecutes as aforesaid, in the
name and by tH authority a re!"!aid, and upon th complai t in writing, aforesaid, further gives
the said Court to ndersfand an be informed th t said - ---------- - ------------ -----------

of Virginia.
h aforesaid, who prosecutes as aforesaid, in the

Third

Count

______ ____________________ against the peace
and dignity of t he Co

-~
~ ---- -----Attorney for the 1Commonwealth.

VIRGINIA

·---t:l:r: ---------

of

_If_.~ ~-~--- -, To-w.it:

_id.J._L.i ~ _____ personally appeared before me
~ ~ - - for the __ e.;t;-- _____ o f - ~' ~
~-- - - - , Virginia, and made
·This da y

~-~-'--~~a,.

Jfl ~ .

/J _p

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complaint and information on oath that __ ¥. ~ - - - - - - -

:it~=

~ prior:: ~ n - ~ h e --

,

-- ---------1--- -------------- -

------ day of

LI!-~-- , 1~,

ttndistilled ardent spiii ts,
2. Sold ardent spit its, ·
d::1:po:.
::d\1:rd:1;t_F_·:_·._ts'
--rtd-:-:-n-n:dr--trrad:dt-tnrr-~~~c::-==-::-=--'t:proo~~sesessio-n a still, still cap,
:-,1--h----.·.~'-JG::)o-wmn--P.
m, twb, ferm:entet, and other
a-ppUanees connected with astill, and mash: and oth01: substances eapa:ble of being u~0d in the ma;i;i
l.

Manufaetured

wo1

afact ur e of ar dent spit its ;-

5.-Unlruwf ully possess ardent spirits.
Sworn to this __/ /----- day of - - - ~ - - - - - - , 1~-~-

Q

.

/J

.

~

-- /J

----~ ~--------~

n
% . (7.

/
--

~

�Commonwealth of Virginia
vs.

} MISDEMEANOR

\"

Information for Violation Prohibition Law.
Witnesses:

,
I

1,,

,I~
Filed----------- ---------------~ - 192 __
____________________________ Clerk.

By -----'-----~----- ---- D. C.

t:

�OCT

VS.

)

1930

Information

BEULAH SHIFFLmT

(Pro.)

�I

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                    <text>COJft.lJONYlk' 1-\ Ltr

OF

I RGI NI

COUNTY OF ROCKI NG_

,
, to - wi t :

I n the Circuit Court of said County :
The grand jurors i n ad -or tte bo dy of sa i d count y of
Rockin ham and novv attending said Court at its DErnemb~r term ,
1926 , upon their oatls do pre sent that t eulah Shi ff l ett and
Hobart Reedy , on or about Oc tober 1 0, 1928 , in the sai d count y
of Rock i ngham , did unl awfull y have in their possession a st ill,
still cap , worm , t ub , fermenter , and othe r appliances con nected with and used jn the operation of a sti l l , without hav ing t he same re gistered as reg_ui red by law , a gai nst t he peace
and dignity of tLe Commonweal th of_ Virginia .

This i nd ictment is found on the testimony of

s.

C. Iiel tzel,

George Lawson, Yi . E. Luc as , and W. T. Rexrode , vJi tnesses sworn
i n Court and sent before the grand jury to give evidence e

�J _ - - ---

still
ommonwealth
v ) I n d.ic tment
Beulah Shifflett and
Hobart Re ed

Misdeme anor
DecBmb~r term, 1 928 .

/J

D. w. Ea rrnan
Commo nwealth ' s At t o rn ey

�~tutr nf ]ltrgtntu.
Qtounty nf ltnrkingqam,

1

To-wit:

J

THESE ARE, THEREFORE, To command you, in the name of the Commonweal th, to apprehend

- - -- -- -- - - --- --- -- --, as witnesses.

�---

STATE OF VIRGINIA -CouNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, To-WIT:
I, __ __ __ ___ __ _______ _____ __________ __ _____ ____ ______ _______ , a Justice of the Peace in and for the
County of Rockingham, Virginia, do hereby certify that_ ____ ______ _________________ ______ _______ _and
______ __ __ ______ ___ ___ _______ . _____________ . ____ ___________________________________ as his suret ____,
have this day acknowledge d themselves indebted to the Commonweal th of Virginia in the sum of
______ ____________ ______________________ ___ ___________ Dollars ($ _____________ ), to be made and levied
of their goods and chattels, upon this condition: That the said _______ ___ __ _____________ ___ _______ ___ _
shall appear before the undersigned or the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, on the __ _______ ___
day of_ _________ ____ ___________ ___ _______ ___ , 192 - --, and not leave hence without leave of the said
Court, to answer the charge in this warrant, or to a wait the action of the Grand Jury of the said
County upon the ,vithin charge.
Given under my hand this, the ______ __ __ __ day of_ ________ _____ _____ ______ ___ , 192 ____ .
- -- - -- --------- -- --- -- ------------ ·-- --- --,J.P.

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�COMMOWNEALTH
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Misdr.

(Pro.)

Beulah Shifflett
Hobart Reedy

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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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belie!

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believe
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the o or.dui!t

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Con1monwealth of Virginia, /
County of R krngharn, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court ol',s.,id Ccxmty:

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HAR RY M. STRI CK LER
ATTORNEY AT LAW

HARR ISON BU RG,

VA.

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In the ___ QJ_~~!t ___ Court of the .C.Ounty__ of ___ ...Ro_ckingh.am _____ _

BE IT REMEMBERED That __

E_:_~!:_ ;~_1:r~_!-: __ , Att orney for the Commonwealth for

the sa:id __Q~~-!.!::!i.1-. ______ of -~Q~!!.1.&amp;~~--, and who for the said Commonwealth prosecutes
in this !behalf, in his proper person comes into the said Court on this the '. - 20th ___ day 'of_ ____ _
First
Count

---~A~-~t-, in the year 192_8., and upon the complaint in writing, verified by the oath of ___ _
___Q!._.ALltaWl:&gt;_Qll______ , a competent witness, gives the sa'id Court here to understand and be
informed that ____ .Bria.e-~enkins _______ _, on the ___ _3rd_ __ day of __ July_____ ______ ,
in the year 192_8, in the said

~~-~

of -diQClc:. iJJ.£]:~

, did unlawfully _ _ -....,--_ ,___ _,

;-_~Q~_i_ve..,__ trans....120 rt~- and have in_his_....12ossession_ ardent_ S...:Qi~1:.~.!3-L ____ _

------------------------------------~-----~-------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------- ------------------------ ------------------------against the peace and dignity of the Commomve alth of Virginia.

Second
Count

And the Attorney for the Commonwealth afore said, w'ho prosecutes as aforesaid, in the
name and by the authority aforesaid, and upon the complaint in writing aforesaid, further gives
the said Court to understand and be informed that said __ B.rlc.e.._Jenki ns ________________ _
on the ___Qrd._ ___ day of __ ..I..ulY-------------, in the year 192_8, in the said __ .c.o.un..cy ____ of
~~9-~!!lc.!~---------, did unlawfully __&lt;l~fl_\:r.9_x_a_°Q.Q11_t__9_ne_12..:lrrj;__ Q!__a_r_q,ep...:t_ _____ _

S.ll:lrJ._ts~__whi.ch.._wa.s.._t..o.._b.e.._us..e.d......a.s_~vi.denc.e_.agains.t.......him~----------------against the peace and dignity of the Commomve alth of Virginia.

Third
Count

And the Attorney for the Commonwealt h aforesaid, who prosecutes as aforesaid, in the
name and by the authority afor,e said, and upon the complaint in writing afores1aid, further gives
the said Court to understand and be informed th at said _________________________________ :_ __
on the __________ day of ____________________ , in the year 192 __ , in the said. ______________ of
----------------------, did unlawfully __________________________________ against the peace
and dignity of ,t he Commonwealth of Virginia.
______ · ---- ~ t " / ' U « ________________ .
I

'

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Attorney for the Commonwealth.
VIRGINIA:-___ Q_i_~y_________ _ of 1:t~!'!'.i§..9A~~_g __________ , To-wit:

J?_~'9J._l:Q.~__11.[.! __4!l~fUS
i tv
Harr is onburg_ ------, v·irg1ma,
·. · and made
_c __
w. ________ -of________________

This day _Q!._.AL.L!!-W_$_Q.U,________ personally appeared before me

_no t_ar_x_:p11 bli
____c __ .for the

1

complaint and information on oath that _Brla.e..._Jenkins _______________ . . , _________________ _
within twelve months prior to this date, to-wit on the
in the ___ Q_9~yX _______ of

---~r.d~--

day of __J'\J.l,Y-.-_______ , 192 8 ,

-----~..9-~!cJJ.!@_811!:

-......b-Manufactured undistilled ardent spirits ;
~Sold ardent spirits;

.

~

~

3.-Transported ardent spirits;

~Owned and had in .hia ___ possession a still, still cap, worm, tu:b, fermenter, and otheL_

t

appliances connected with a still, and mash and other substances capruble of being used in the man- ) ~
ufacture of ardent spirits;
5.-UnlaJWfully possess ardent spirits.
Sworn to this ___llll.fu_ day of ---.A.ugu.at---

-o~

/u_, . ~ ~
--------------------------------------------

�Commonwealth of Virginia
vs.

} MISDEM EANOR

.:;...,
Brice Jenkin s
Information for Violation Prohibition Law.
Witness es:

G. A. Lawson

w.

E. Lucas

Filed _______ ____ · ____ · ; __ ____ ·· _ 192 __

____________________________ Clerk.

By __________ ._ _________ D. C.

�~tatr nf lttrgtuta,

) To-wit:

Q!nunty nf i!{nrkingqamf J

To the Sheriff or any Police Officer or Constable of the said County:

6,_{2,-~ ~--- ________ ____ ______of the said County,

WH EREAS, ________ ____ _

;;/_~1~

has this day made complaint and information on, oath b; fore

J-47•
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
_
,
1

of the Peace of the said County, that___
did on the ____ _J' _____ day oL __

rn;}':&lt;f,_-~

-__ ._______

192~ __ :

:•a Justice
m the said County,

•

4;;J:;1,~ ~~4~~~

TH ES E ARE, TH EREFORE, To command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend
and bring before me, or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said ____ ___ __ __ ___ _____ _

______~ _____ _/3_~ ef_~~- ___ ________ to answer _the said complaint and to be further

dealt with according to

1l . And you are also directed to summon ____ __ ____ ______ ___ ____ ____ ______ __

____ ________________________ _________________________________ . ___ __ ___ _____ ___ _, as vvitn esses.

Given under my hand and seal, this ___

J _______ day oLf o ~ •- - ____ __ ---- ----, 192$:'__ ,

------------_ff_}ffJ_~-, J. P.

[SEAL]

�STATE OF VIRGINIA-C ouNTY

OF

RocKINGHAM, To-WIT:

I, - -- ---- - ----- - --- - ------ -- ---------------- --- - - --- - -- -----, a Justice of the Peace in and for the
County oL ______ ____ ____ __ ___________ , Virginia, do hereby certify that_ ___ ___ __ _. ____ _____________ and
--- - --- ---- -------- - ---- ---- -- -- ------- -- -- ---- -- -- ____ ____ __ ___ __ ____ __ _______ ____ _as his suret ____ ,
have this day acknowledged themselves indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia in the sum of
___ _____ _____ ______ _____ _______ _______ ______ ___ ____ __ Dollars ($ ___ ____ _____ __ ), to be made and levied
of their goods and chattels, upon this condition: That the said ____ _____________ __ ____ ___ ____ __ ______ _
shall appear before the ____ ____ ____ ____ __ ____ __Circuit Court of_ ___ ___ ____ _____ __ __ __ _____ County, on
the _______ _____ day oL _____ __ --- -- - - ---- -- -- -- -- , 192 ____ , and not leave hence without leave of the
said Court, to answer the charge in this warrant, or to await the action of the Grand Jury of the
said County upon the within charge.
Given under my hand this, the _____ _____ __day of_ __ ___ ------- - - - - - ------ --- -, 192 ____ ,

.

'.,

-------- ------- - -------- ------ -- -- --------, J.P.

Cl.}

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Informatio n
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                  </elementText>
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        </elementSetContainer>
      </file>
    </fileContainer>
    <collection collectionId="5">
      <elementSetContainer>
        <elementSet elementSetId="1">
          <name>Dublin Core</name>
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            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <name>Relation</name>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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      <elementSet elementSetId="1">
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          <element elementId="50">
            <name>Title</name>
            <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="35361">
                <text>Commonwealth v. Brice Jenkins</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Indictment</text>
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                <text>posession</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="35366">
                <text>tried to destroy evidence</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="35367">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="35368">
                <text>1928</text>
              </elementText>
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          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="35369">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="35370">
                <text>RcPr-box7-036</text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Format</name>
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                <text>PDF </text>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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  <item itemId="6711" public="1" featured="1">
    <fileContainer>
      <file fileId="6445">
        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_009_270-commonwealth-v-brown-et-al.pdf</src>
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                  <elementText elementTextId="78695">
                    <text>••
.Ml.':!I OP Tll!QllIA,

fo !n!, II e 1ff

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rou e.ra herob7 OQl!IW\'Meito

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tta Ol:~1t

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ColUlt}',at the C

1921!, 'bot11g Jun• llltb, to llholl et,.Ue wt, th

not bo !iooil anil 11tuohoil

48:i

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il

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writ.
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Ill T!Ll !IA:.!~ 01 T!Ll COJ.!!rollllE/;LTJ!0

To ~hs ~horlff

of ilockinghei:,

You are hareb7
and lt'..B.Brown ,doing
the

Circuit

d"Y o! the

Court

VIRGillIA,

County-Groet1nt.

commando! to ou=on
keine!!JI

ne

• ".Brown

o! RcckinEhm,) Countf,at

June Torm 1925, b•in~

not be 1'1.netd and attached

for

llre.

R.B.-"ro11n,L•la

v.Rhodea

o.,;d Coapl!ll)', to 11:ppenr before
the Cc-..rt ho~ee,on

June 15th, to show cauae

tho first

"h7 they

ahould

:l!ai.Lino: to have -rteh l.add era in good

cond ..tion •

.lnll have then end ti.ore
'litl!ess

J.f.1!laclcburll,Cl82'k

tbi"

writ.
.,_ ou

on tile 5tl. day of Juno ,1925,and
•

1.&amp;id Court.at

in tbo 149tt.

the Court

ltcn:ce

:,9/U o-C tho Co=omroeJ. th.

~=r-=t!-'-·"--"~-===.:...;d;;..,;;u;;:;,;.;;'•;.;&lt;;;;_,
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c1 erk •

�!lot finding
ra.R.Jl.3ro,rn
at her u ■ ual place of abode nor any member of
her family thero.~:reouted June 8,1sae by posting a tT11e copy of this
ftr1t at the /ront door of bar uaual place of abode and leaving••~•
posted thero.F.l&lt;ooutod June 8,1925 by 4el1ver1nl a true copy ot th1• writ
to lula V.Rhode0 in person. not finding
~.B.Brown at hie uoual place of
abode ,P.:rooutod June 9,1,26 by dolivo:ring"
truo oopy of th1• •,,rit to
U.B.llrown,e •1fe (Sadio)in peraon at the aaid ~.B.Brown,a uoual place of
abode enid w1:!'t bing a mombor o:!' hia :!'.:oily abovo the age o! 16 years
and e:rplainin~ the purport thllre ot th her,

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You are hereby colJllll8D
ed to aumrnonLl.Driver

1

doinr bua1naaa
Couzt

not be f1nod Md attache~
good conii t1on,
And hl'VI tbon

the

!lrul there

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!or
this

J.}'.Blackburn,Olark

5tb da~ of JUJle 19 25,nni

appear

before

the Oon:rt Eonse, on the first

of Rockinph.a:m County,at

tha June form 1925,heilll"

Witneee

ar.d Brother.to

oa ~.DTiver

and William

15th, to eho•
fn ling

cmu,e why tbc.

to have

fish

Dx1ver.

the Circuit
dB, of
ahoald

lr• dd •re,

in

writ.

•

of our ao1d Oourt,at
in the 149th

year

the Court House
of tho Oommonwes.lth.

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to bavo

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to IIUJ!I!on ~bn1lh ■&gt;m ■a11¥utual Cold

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before

abow Ollllll&amp; why it
fish

J.)'.l!lacltbm-n,Clerlt

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the Circuit

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day o'.f' th•

should

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June fem,
be fined

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OF 'l'H, CO.l.lltull'llll.l!,THOF VL?CllJlA,

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in ti:e 149th yeer

-oru=
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Colll't Rouse

of the Common,,ealth.

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........
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�!".lreuutod June ~,I9f5 by dol1ver1ng a true cop~
of thi• ~rit to R.3.Z1glor 4~p,r1oa manager of
tho ~utual Coln storage .1no.1n poreon,at the
pr1na1pl• offioe of said cor1,oration 10
Rooldne;hamCounty, Va,

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TlMBERVll.LR, VIRGlNlA

SU'.'B OF VIllGI U,

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!lOCKlli:lH.W CCtfo~,

I beg to •ubm!.t to yo\tr Honor
or tho :!:'!sh laddora,

:ror eaid

t~u c nth o! ~p-11, 19U.

'1'0-'lt'!!l':

~

county,

reJ)ort on tho aa: di tion

aa l.r.epec ted b; mo durir.s

All ~hoaa cerked with Oit wore !ound in ;;ood oon41t1c~:
Condition.

Located.
1!1toholl

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rut.

:U t to

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Broadway foundry.

Ditto

Uo Laddor.

~?utua! CD~d gtorv50,

Ditto

ITo Ladd or.

11. "Driver and Brothor,

Ditto

Laddor 1n bod oond1 t1on.

J.

11.

n.

3,;:illara,

l!rown la Co,,

/2o.l,3urrues,
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ox.

clitto

Linville,

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