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                    <text>COl. 10I'f""'l' - TH OF VI R.,.I FIA ,
0

;TY 0:'.:' ":{Q KH GE

, t o- \vi t :

I n tl, e ._, i r cu i t Cour t of sai d Count y :
The gr and jurors i n anc f or t h e body of sa i d coun t y of
Ro c__i ngham and now a t t end i ng s a i d

ourt a t _i ts Decemhe:r t e r m, 1 929 ,

up on t te i r oaths do pr esent t hat Ea r an Roadcap , \ ith i n one year
next ) r i or t o t he fi n ing of tL i s i nd i ct ment , i n sa i d. c oun.ty of
Ro ck i ngham , did. u nlawfull

manuf acture , sell , of fe r , k eep , st or e.

and exp os e f or sal e , g i ve a~ay , t ransport , di spense , s oli c it , advert i s e a n

r ece i ve or ders f or a r dent sp i r it s , a ga i n s t t Le p eace and

d i gn i t- of t .e

ammo wea lth of Vi r gi n i a .

Tr e jurors afor esaid. , up on t e i r oa t h s af oresaid , do
furthe r pre s ent t ha t Ea r man ~cad.cap , wi th i n one

ea r next pr io r t o

the f L1d. i ng of t l-:. i s i nd.i ct ment , i n t e sai d. count y of RRocki ngham,
di d unl awful ly ha ve i n h is p ossessi on a r dent sp i r i ts , at:; i n s t the
p eace a n d di gni ty of t h e 8ommonweal t

of Vi r gi ni a .

The jurors af ores a id , u p on t _ e i r oa t s a f oresai d , do f urt 1er
pre s ent t ia t ~arma n Roadcap , wi th i n one y ear next pr i or t o t _e f i ndi ng of tl is i nd. i ct r:1en t , i n t e s a i d. c ount y of Rocking am , di d u nlawful l

i

re ceive ardent SJ iri ts , asai nst t:_e peace and. d.i gni ty of

tLe '.:: ommo mrnal . of . i r [;i nia .
Thi s i ni i ct_ ent i s f ound on t 1e test i ~on of Ed . Hoover
/
/
-: erman Er i d.g es , Alb ert ~J i nt; , and .J . T. Long , wi tness e s swor n i n
Co ur t an d s ent je fore t he grand j u ry to gi ve tv i den ce .

),

�B I
Co m
V

.~a r man Road.cap . . .

v1-;,-- .... - ... ~

i,:;:i s deme anor
De.c..embe.r· term , 192

/

True Bi ll :

~-t-/- .....

.,_ 2-

.

D . ','/ . Earman
ommonvrnal th ' s Att orn ey

�In the Name of the Co mmonwe alth of Virginia:
To th e Sh eriff of Rocking h am Cou nty, Greeting :

You are hereby commanded to summon

· · · · • C:✓- . •····~ • •:~ :·• •: :·: • •: ::: :• : • : : : :•: : :: •: :: : : ::: :: : : : : : : : : : : : : : . ....
to appear before the f udge of tbe Circuit Court
thereof, at 10 o'clock. a. m ., on thc:2c:2

Count·y , at the Court H ouse

tt!.

to testify and the truth t2--t5ay in
· · · · · · · ··: ···· ··

...

····-··· · · .....

BEHALF OF THE

~~

I . ..

q

Co •
·· ···"'··"· ·p-,~-:.....-,i::; ..,,,~-,,,,,.-i

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony m isdemeanor.
And this
.. ..... shall not omit under the penalty of £100. And have then
and there this Writ.

~

Witne ss, /. ROBERT SWITZER. Clerk of our stji9turt, at the Court House. the / t J ~ ·
day of ·
J9c1 and in the 15 ~
ar of the Commonwea lth.

~

p a

L. PR ESS, H.I. RR I SON BUR C.

v~

~

ef

/11 ~-r

,

Cl"k

��In the Name of the Commonw ealth of Virginia:
To the Sh eriff of Rocking h a m Cou nty, Greeting :

You are bereby commanded to summon

::,::;::, ~i;:l::: ~•~'. ~ :::~t:t:./:/ R
°Pounty: th, Cou,t ,:~~
at

to t estify and the truth t o say in
.

.

BEHALF OF T H

~~

O M M ONW EALTH

against

w ho stands charged with a d indicted for a fel&lt;&gt;n3 m isdem eanor.
And tbis

~ - - . .... .. ....

. shall not omit under the penalty of £ l00. A nd hav e then

and there th is Writ .
Witness, /. R OBE R T SW ITZER , Clerk
da y of --~ -

Pl L . PRESS , HA RRISC Nl:IU l't ~. V ~.

1940, an

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To th e Sh eriff of Rocking h am County, Greeting :

You are hereby cmnmanded to summon

to appear before the f udge of tbe Circuit Court of Rockingham County , at tbe Court H ouse
to testify and the trut b

say in

-

ay of ~

thereof, at 10 o'clock , a. m .. on the -~ -

B E HA LF OF TH E

Co M

1,0

W EAL TH

..

19~ q

against

)

.. .~ ..

w ho stands charged witb and indicted for a feton y m isdem eanor.
And this

&lt;.--"'

~&lt;

.

sball not omit under tbe penalty of £ 100. And bave then

;ind there this Writ .

Clerk
P I L. PRE SS . HARRl!:ON BUR C. '.'A

��In the Name of the Comm onw ealth of Virgin ia :
To the Sh e riff of Rocking ham Cou nty, Greeting :

You are hereby comman ded to summon

to appear be/ore the judge of tbe Circuit C urt
thereof, at 10 o'clock, a. m .. on tbe ~~ . ..... day of
to testify and t he trut
say in BEHALF OF THE Co ,\ ·v ' W

................. .....
who stands charged
And this

...._

~ ..~~

at the Court H ouse
(3
19 .. , 0
EAL TH;

gainst .. -~--- ..... ....... .

£ ~ .... ......... ..

itb and indicted for a fe•lenJ

isdemeanor .
.... sball not omit under tbe penalty of £100. And have then

and there this Writ .
day of

ROBE R T SWITZ ER, Clerk of our _s mrt, at the Court H ouse. t
he e::::: !~~
'k.~ ~-~"19 ~q and in the 15 ~ -~
ear of tbe Comm onwealth.
, Clerk

p

al. PRE SS . HARRI SO NB U RC,

v•

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
You are hereby commanded to summon

to appear before the f udge of the Circuit Court
thereof, at !O o'clock . a.
to testify and t ~

111 . ,

on the

uth to say in

.o.&lt;o2. d. .. da1•

BEHALF ~

E

at the Court H ouse

190.'&lt;?,

of

Co M

0 NWEA L T H

against ...

... .............. y : ? . ~ 7 7 ~ · ···· ·
w ho stands charged with and indicted for a fdv.11'1

~~

And this ..
and there this :r7t.· ..

7· ...

m isdemeanor.

.... ... ...... shall not omit under the penaltJ' of £100. And have then

Witness , f. ROBER T SW ITZER , Clerk of our 5J.i1 ft urt, at the Court H ouse. the
day of .. .... .

/7
P

~

a L. PR ESS , H .4.R Rl !a: O f~BtJR C- , VA.

. 19&lt;5:i:~~ ~ltb .

/ tJ ;t;t_.;
Clerk

��/~

,-

-~

DEC

$',f/vw){ 1-&amp;/I-

f/~ ~ .

CiYYVl 't,

J,~~-t. ;z_ /J-t.1'Je.(:?
{!_o-·U.'~VV.~l~ fJ-

/ ~ -1

.

I'

1929

I

VS.

I

EARMAN RO.ADC.AP

f. J' 0
•Jc)

COMMOUVfEALTH

) Misdr.

(Pro.)

J.S~~

11ro 0

I

1

I

I

j

I
'
y

-

1

t

r.

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/

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,
/

\

�</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Earman Roadcap</text>
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--

- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -- - --

- -- - - - - - - - --

OF TI RGil[L '
OTJNTY OF ROCKi r GH., ,r , t o- wi t :
I n t _e Ci rc u i t

ourt of s a i d Count y :
The g r a _ d.

ur ors i n and f or t _e bo t y of sa i d

c ounty of "'.:tock i ngha m and n ow a t 'cend i ng sa i d

ou r t a t i ts

Oct ober t e r m, 1 92 9 , u p on t t ei r oa ths do p resent t h a t 1.'/ ill i am
.!J
J . She e t s , on o r ab out u gu st 31,
1 92 9 , i n the s a i d c oun t y of
Roc k i ngham , di d unl awfully op e r a te a

aut or, o b i le wh i le u nde r

t h e i ~fl uence of a rdent sp irit s , a ga i ns t t he peac e and d i e n i t y
· of t 1e Commo nwe a lth of Vi r g i n i a .

Th i s i nd ic t ment i s
J a me s A.

on t he t e s t i mony of

lve cht , ',.r i ll i am 1.'i'ebster , • • L . 3urk ho l &lt;l er , :a.t i e

Goo d , Vi v i a n Goo d , and

earl Good , vvi t n ess e s s VJ o rn i n Cou rt

and se n t bef o re the g r and jury to 6 i v e e v i de n c e .

-

�Unl a~ful op . ca r

i)

-t)

Com
V

William J . Sh eet s

~

j~ ~~
~~

1
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y

1.Ii sd.emeanor
Oct obe r te r m, 1929

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mrue Bil l :
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D. ··:. Earman
ommomveal t h ' s Attorn e,

�@Jtatr nf lltrgtuta.

1

Qtounty of 1Rnrkt119f1am. J

To-wit:

THESE ARE, TH EREFORE, To command you, in the name of the Commonw ealth, to apprehend

________________________________ ______________________________ ___ ______ __ ___ , as witnesses.
Given under my hand and seal, this ___ _2...~___ da of

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THESE ARE, THER EFORE, To comman d you, in the name of the Commo nwealth
, to apprehe nd

Given under my hand and seal, this ___

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ST ~.TE _~ F

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;~:i~e of the eace in and for the

this!J~k np wledge d themse lves indebte d to the Comm onweh lth of
Virgini a in the
m of
':7""·,..,-.,- ~ ~ - - - - - - - _________ _ __________ Dollars
($ _ltll_.:!c_), to be p,;Ie apd levied
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shall appear b~~~ ~llfd er

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·gn~o.t-Z$:.::,/7,·e,ttrt of Rockin gham

County, on the.r2-_~ ~- - -day of__ ~
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19'2J: ~~nd not leave hence withou t leave of the said
Court, to ans, r the charge in this warran t, or to a wait the action
of the Grand Jury of the said
County upon the within charge.
Given under my hand this, the __ lft_";!-_ ___ day of111~ tlk'!-::1~~~~ ~

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�I NSTRUCTION IO .

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bel i eve fr om the
Tl,e Cou rt inst ru cts the jury that i f they
the i nflu enc e of into xievid ence t Lat ';ill i am J . Shee t s was und. er
can ts
on tLe
at tLe t i me l e was driv ing Lis aut omob i le
as char ged i n the i nalle y Tur np i k e on 1111.t • -"ug ust3 1 , 1 929 ,
f i x h i s :puni s l.men t by
dict men t , t_en you sha ll f i nd h i m guil ty and
than thir ty clays n or
co nf i nem ent i n jail f or a peri od of not l ess
than one hund red dolmore than one yea r , and by a f i ne of not less
l ars nor mor e than one thou sand dol lais .

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�Commonwe alth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

~

You are hereby commanded to summon .... .. ... ... ... .. ..... .... ..... ........ ...... ... ... ..... ..... .... ..... ../ ... .. :/ .. ,....... .

2 Z 2 ~ ~ ~~~

J

. . .... . . . . . .. .... . . . . · • • • ·· •· • • • ••• · · ·· · ·•••·· • ·• · ···•• · • • . . .• ... 1 • .•.• • . . . •• . . • •• •. • • • • • •• •. .

to appear before the Judge of th ~ Circuit Court of Rock~
day of . .... ...
thereof, at 10 o'clock, a. m ., on the

c;,{~

ty, at the Court House

. ... ..... ..~ .. .................. ... .. .. 19 ... .. . ,

to te stify and tbe truth to say in behalf of J he/J Commi nwealth before tbe GRAND
····· · ······· ~

··• 7. . . ~

who stands char~

J

·· · ·•· ··· ·· · ··· ····· ······ ·········· · ···· ··• ····

~ ··- - f~ ·· ·~

d indicted for a felony m isdem eanor.

And this .. . . . .. ... ..... ..... ... ..... .... sball not omit under the penalty of £100. And have then
and there this Writ.

w;tnw, f. Jl, OBEf T SWITZER, Cl"k
day of ··· ;·· ·· ·. ~ ' : -....... 19

of au, ,a;~

'?'Jand in the

15.~.. .

,. ot th, Cou,t Houu,

ear of the Commonwealth .
1,'

P. al. PR ESS . HAR R I SONBU RG, VA .

th, / .{, LL

:;n;/;;;v _ . . ., Clerk

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····-·· -·•·-··· ······-·•··-···-·•···· ·········---- -·---·-······-··-··-··· ····-- ··--- ··········-····· ·················· ·········

who stands chcu'jfe
.11.nd this ..... . .. .

with and indicted for a ~

misdemea nor .

.................shall not omit under the penalty of £100. .11.ncl have then

News-Reco rd, Ha rr isonburQ, Va.

�Executed on the 25th day or ·oct. 1929 \'¢'.'t~ unty of Shenandoah by deliverin g
a true copy of the within sommons to Naylo r~~. Stuart Drummons, and Mrs.
Ellen 1ioberts, in person;

j '/ /; /

John Bull, not to be found

29th day of Oct. 1929

�:,1

In the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,
..... Term

I90

..... ................ ... this day presented in Court an account against the Court

ef Rockin gham for

tlze sum

ef $

... ....... , for Service

whiclt being sworn to, was examin ed and approved by the Court,
and ordered to be certijied to the Treasurer of
this county for.pay ment.
... ..................... .. . ...... ...... ........

.. Clerk.

Forni 192- Berlin .

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OCT • - 1929

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SKEETS

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(Pro.)

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Misdem eanor

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                  </elementText>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. William J. Sheets</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Guilty</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>1929</text>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36086">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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  <item itemId="3204" public="1" featured="0">
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        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/9d7fc00aa36856543a795579ce723050.pdf</src>
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                    <text>C0~_ 1I NITE

T-' OF VI GIIU .

COUNTY OF R C.l NGH f, to - wit :
I n t h e Circuit Court of said

ounty :

The g rand j urors i n and for the bod

of said

county of Rocki ngha m and now attending said Court at it s June
term, 1929 , upon t he ir oaths do pre sent that Clyde

h i fflett ,

with in one y ear next prior to the f i nding of t 1 is i ndict ment , in
the said county of Rocki ngham , did unlawfull

and feloniously

ma nufacture distilled ardent s p i rit s , against t he pe ace and
di gnity of the Commonwealth of Virgi n ia .

Th i s i ndictment is found on the testimony of
G• • Lawson, witness sworn i n
jury to give evidence .

ourt and sent bef ore the grand

�v--

Ifg .

Commonwealth
v)

Indictm ent

lyde Shiffl ett

· Felon
June term , 1929

rue Bill:

--J n .~ ,

~~4-/

FORE~:AN

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D. w. Ji,;arman
ornmonw ealth' s Attorne

�In the Name of the Commo nwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingha m County, Greeting:

You are hereby commande d to summon ... .. .. .. ........ .... ...... .. ... ..... ........... ...... .. ... .. ..... ... ... ............ .. ....... ....
.
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\

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·· ·· ····· · ····• · ·•• j "'• '

Court House
19.~

. ·-iwho stands charged 'li.}itly :md ingicted for a felony m-i-sdemean or.
And this .
~
- . ... shall not omit under the penalty of £100. And bave tben

P. 6 L. PRE SS , HARRI SO NBUR G. VA.

.•

I

�Exec u te d by d e li ver i ng a tr ue co p y o~ t h e wit h in
sumrr.o n t o t he fo wle ring in p erso n ,G. A. Lawso n
i s t h e I t h,day of J u ly,I929 .
Dep uty f or C.R. Faw l ey s h eriff

~Jr

Roc kingham ,

co.

Va.

~~

~¼

~t

�~tatr nf llirginia,

1

Qfouuty nf itnrkiug~nm. j

To-wit :

Tie Sheriff or !?np Police Officer or Constable of the said County :

!/_~ __-~

--- ________________________________ of the said County,

WH EREAS,-- - --~·__

has this day made complaint and infoh

o9 qn oath befo' : j; •Ch)_f /_~.~

4_~ ---~------- __-.,:__

of the Peace of the said County, that_ _____

did on the . ... .. .... day oL .

~ - - - in the said County,

···f·= ···· ................,19io/'·· .'

u.,. ,.,.,~ l,vt/J ~

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. • a Justice

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TH ESE AR E, TH EREFOR E, To command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend
and bring bef~

().l,;!c':. :l.c,

,~ some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said _________ ____ __ _____ _

·:=~,~··:1.,.= .-;?#................ ~........

to answer the said complaint and to be further
dealt with accordmg to law. And you are also directed to summon ___ _____ _____ _____ ___ ___ _________ __

___ __ __ ____ _, as witnesses.

~---- - ---- ---- --- -, 192_7'-- ·
P.

[SEAL]

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NJA-

COUNT Y r ,(~

ROCKIN GHAM, T O-WIT:

. ____
.. __·: ,·
........
" ___ ____
____ _____
___ _____ _ --- - --~
-(:.

ice ~ r the

~-~"KQ"~ ~~~~i"k i?rby-ce:tify_,hat:__::::-_:~-:-_:::::-_:::::l_ ---~~ ~;,-~~~~;:an-~
h ave this d~ acknow led -1/' themsel ves indebted to the Commo nwealth of Virginia
in the sum of
H--t S'
'.
Dollars ($ ______ _______
.
), to be made a~
o_f·t_1eir goods and chattels', upon this conditio n : That the said_6~ ~ ~
-- -V ~
-- ---~
'· shail appear before tre 'u ndersign ed or the Circuit Court of Rocking ham Coun ty,
on t✓
-_2=o ~
:~d~;}lof ___?h-_~-~
192 ;- -, and not leave hence without leave of the said
Court, to answe
'e
arge in this warrant , or to await the action of the Grand Jury of the said
County upori t e " 'thi .,, charge.
~

~_d A_ ______________________________, ______ ____

__

--~-i:-------- -----------,

Given under r:,y h~:i&lt;t thi~ the_/£_~ -.day oL ~~- •: : :: -· __ __-, J. P.
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Clyde Shifflett</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The Jurors of 1,h·e Commonweal th of Virginia, inaand
for the body of said county of Rockingham, and now attending
said Court at its February term, 1929, upon their oaths do
present that James Shoa~aker, within one year next prior to the
finding of this indictment, in said county, did unlawfully have
in his possession about three quarts of ardent spirits, against
the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

This indictment is found on the testimony of

w.

E.

Lucas and S. F. Newman, witnesses sworn in Court and sent before the grand Jury to give evidence.

I •

�Unlawful possession

Commonweal th
v) Indictment
James Shoemaker

Misdemeanor
Fe bruary term, 1929
/

A

True Bill:

,-

l

,._

l-

1)

tz~
.P:.
-oreinan
(,

...

_

D. W. Earman
Commonwealth's Attorney

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham Countg, To- Wit:

that on the . . .... . .:J.• ,day of · ··~ ·5'(·/i·:· ... 19.:f''j
..................
/JY,J~ ~ principal an~~;6 ~
z1~
surety, who justified to his sufficiency, came be/are me,~ ·· ·•J.'f. .. ~ec;?'\. .~/2.
BE IT REMEMBJ RED,

.µ..

......................................... ..................... .. ............. .................................................................... , of the said County of Rockingham,
(J . P. or Bail Comm iss ione r)

and ackn~edged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia each in the sum of

. ....... . ..;J!~. / i ~.. . . ~. . . . . Dollars,

($0 .'..lr.f.,.~

........~. ),

to be levied of their respective goods and clnttels, lands and tenements, for the -..ise of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their re,/

cognizance; yet upon this conditio :
That if the said ...

I

;j

~~ .... shall persona~ar before

A,,""",.,,.,.,,. ....

t~e.:ircuitM:ockin . h;:ot::~~o:: :::n:o,::,~::;,;:: ::~n~~······ · :~::'.t::
19 ..~..

i . , and

at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further

heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with

declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:mce shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I

hereunto affix my signature this ...............

U.... . . ...

d.~ ...... day of ....

····················•· ····················· .............. , 19.~ ..J........ .

#

if ~ ~ ~ ; . ; ; ~

��Commonwealth of Virginia-City, County of,

wit:

To the Prohibition Inspectors, Sheriffs, Sergeants, and all Police Officers and Constables of the State of
Virginia-Greeting:

WHEREAS

.fJ1.'![~~ ~ ~ thesaid1t

fr, _ _ V.-.~~7
(!]__-:' ~- !-_e.~O·......,.. .•

has this day made complamt and mformation on oath before me,_ __ __ ______ _ _____

A A

NameofMagistrate

(c) Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully kept, held, stored, concealed, used, sold, and unlawfully transported in certain baggage or a certain vehicle, to-wit: a certain
H e re descri be vehicle. auto, wagon, carriage, buggy, b oat. baggage or what n ot

by one ..... -··········· ......... -··-······-·-·····--···--···--·········· ...._.......... ____ .-·--·----·----·-······--··-·-······-··-····-··········-............................................ .
Here give na111e, or describe as in [a] above

And there being reasonable cause for such belief:
THESE ARE, THEREFORE, IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, to command you,
with all necessary and proper speed and assistance, to search the house, place, baggage, boat or vehicle herein designated, either in day or night, and seize such ardent spirits and their containers and other things apparently possesd or used in violation of law, and bring the same and the person or persons, in whose possession they are found,
and also any person resisting, impeding, obstructing, or in any manner hindering or delaying you in the execution
of this warrant before me, or some other officer having jurisdiction of the case, to be disposed of and dealt with
according to law; and make return of this warrant showing all acts and things done thereunder, with a particular
statement and sufficient description of the things seized and the name of the person in whose possession found, if
any, and if not found in the possession of any one, so state in your return, and post a true copy of this warrant and
the return thereof, as required by law.

~·

-rr.£~ . .

4 -··-··· 192_;z. ......
Given under my hand and seal this...._9.-!.::: .. day of__'£

· · · · · · rl-' . .i.. ..................................

(SEAL)

TIUo o&lt; M•gfuU•~-···

�DIRECTIONS
f only Ardent Spirits and containers be seized,
Magistrate shall fix a time not less than, 10
,o r more than 30 days from the date of return,
'{.__
for the hearing of said return. If no claimant
pear, the Ardent Spirits and articles are to be
~
o feited to Commonwealth. Any person claim, ing any of same must file a written claim stating
,particularly the character and extent of his in~ terest therein, whereupon the Magistrate shall
'
certify the warrant, written claim and articles
--::;
claimed, to the Circuit or Corporation Court, as
the case may be, for determination, and declare
{
the unclaimed articles forfeited.

t

'l
k

JK~

If still, still cap, worm, tubs, heater. fermenters,

or a ny appliance connected with a still and used,
or mash or other substance capable of being used, in the manufacture of Ardent Spirits, be
seized, the mash (after taking a sample) shall be
destroyed, and the . facts and articles seized reported to the Prohibition Commissioner and
Commonwealth's Attorney.
(A copy of this
warrant and proper return will be a sufficient
notice and report.) Ardent Spirits and containers disposed of as in No. 1 above.

WARRANT TO SEARCH FOR ARDENT
SPIRITS, ETC.

;;=:t~

The following named officers and persons assisted me in the execution of this warrant:

--;f;t_::_-o;f_~_
,

I,,

-------------------------------------------------7'-z;:.::::

Executed the within warrant this --~-- ., ____ day

Other than above stated the following are witnesses.:

of_ -~" I ~-------O'J.i.192_f__, by s~arching the
w1thm s t a t e d - - - - - - - - - - ~ - - - - Here state house. room , plcce

a nd by se1zmg the following described Ardent
Spirits and other things therein found (and arresting the above named person found in possession
the reof) and by posting a true copy of this warrant
and the re turn h ereon on the _____________________ _
Here say place, house. room, boat,
auto or Baggage, or a s case may be

This matter se t for hearing on the ________ day
of---------------------~ 192 ____ .
No claim of ownership or interest in any of the
~aid things seized having b een filed herein in compliance with the law, the same are hereby adjudged
a nd declared confiscated a nd forfeited to the Comp,onwealth.
Given under my hand this __ ______________ day

as front door of house, door of room or premises

Description of Arden,t Spirits and other things

o f ----------------- - ----, 192 ____ _

seized
Title of Magistratie

-~~y-~~----------------------------- :_p-----------------

/

If Ardent Spirits are being transported in an automobile, boat, wagon, buggy, or other vehicle,
the Ardent Spirits and containers shall be preserved and the v ehicle shall be delivered to the
Sergeant of the City, the facts reported to the
Prohibition Commissioner and Commonwealth's
Attorney and Ardent Spirits and containers disposed of as provided in No. 1 above. (A copy of
this warrant and proper return will be a sufficient report.)

A copy of this warrant anq the return- thereon
must be posted at the front door of the house, or
on the door of the room, or on the premises at
the place the Ardent Spirits may be found.

for determination, and the said things unclaimed
are h ereby adjudged and decl a red confiscated
and forfeited to the Commonwealth.
Given under my hand this _______________ day
of ----------------~-----, 192 ____ ,
Title of Magistrate

-------------------------------------------------~

See Sections 21 1-2, 22, 23, 23 1-2, 57 and 57 1-2,
Acts of Assembly, 1918, Page 578.

Written claim of ownership or interest having
been filed to certain of the said things herein seized, this warrant, the said claim and the things in
the claim particularly described, are hereby certified to the ________________ Court of this _________ _

&lt;0-'-

du my hand ; • --------"-- day of

~~----

NOTE. -Unless warrant issued for Ardent Spirits
being tsansported in vehicle, boat or baggage, it is
to be returned to the jurisdiction from which issued. If issued for Ardent Spirits so transported, it
,:an be executed in any part of the State, and returned to any justice in any ooun ty o r city through
which they are carried.

���</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. James Shoemaker</text>
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                <text>posession ardent spirits</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36108">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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                <text>1929</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36110">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box8-013</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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        <name>Shoemaker</name>
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                    <text>C lTl O rE

TH

C UN Y

F VI G NI

F ROCKI GR. 11 , to - wit :

I n the Ci r cuit Court of said County :

The gr an
count

j urors i n and for the body of sai d

of Ro ck i ngham and now attend i ng said Court at its June

t er m, 1929 , upon the i r oats do presen t that

w. .

Southw i ck

wi t h i n one year next prior to . the f i nding of this indi ctment ,
i n the said county of Rocki ngham , di d unlawf ully opera te an
au tomobi le while under t l e influen c e of ardent spirits , a gainst
t h e peace and di gn it

of the Commonwealth of Vi rgi ni a .

Th is indictm ent is fo und on the testimo ny of ~.
G.

ayl or ,

• F.

ewman , T. · • Volfrey ,

r gi e Henkl e , and John

raylor , witnes ses sworn in Court and se nt before the g r a nd jury
to give evidenc e .

•

�o.c.

~

0 ommonwealt h

V J I ndictment

W. II . Southwick

Misdemean or
June term , 1929

True Sill :

-1; 11~ ~

D . ':: . Earman
ommonwealth t s Attorney

�I

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:I

COlllONWEALTH

vs.

l.Usdr.

(Pro.)

W. it. S OUTH\VICIC

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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>OF VL GIITI ,
CO :TTY OF RO v I _TGP.:AU , t o - wit:
I n t h e Ci rcu it
Th e

ourt of sai d __,oun t y :

e): and
1

juror s i n a

a.

::'.'or t e b o dy of sai d c ount , of

Roc ~( i n eria m ~nd n or, at t e n di ng s a i d Cou r t at i t s Octo ber
t erm , 19 29 ,
up on ~he i r oa t hs do pr es ent t at Roy Turne r, on or about
e p tembe r
25 , 1929 , d i d , i n t h e c ounty of
oc i ngham , u n lawf u l l y op e r a t e a n
auto mobil e Jh i l e u nder t e i nf l uence of a r dent Sl) i r i ts
, a 6 a i ns t
t Le pe a c e an - d i f n i t y of the ommom veal t :t of Vi r g i n i a .

Th is i nd i c tmen t i s f ou· do n t e t es ti . ony of
Gl ady s I a l t e r , n , J..e~~'t t-"'!'1i r ne r, and Lena ~;:on
i n Court a n d s ent befor e t h e g ran d j r

1

c.

R. ~awle ,

.9J. ., \' i t ne s s es

t o b i v e ev i d en c e .

s v or n

�unlaw ful o:p . car
8om
V

Roy Turne r

l:isdem eanor
Oc to be r term , 1929

True :Sill :

•

.! . Ea rman

1

J o mmonr✓ ea lt h 1 s

.Att orney

�- - -- - - - -

~tatr nf ]Jtrgtuta.

1

Q!nuuty nf i!lorking4amf J

To-wit:

To the Sheriff orang Police Officer or Constable of the said Countg:

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, __ ' __ --- -- -, - ~ __ __,a Justice
of the Peace of the said County, that ____ __ ~
did on the _~ _ -=-:_ __day of_ ____

--

~===~::-A-~~
--~
--

_--?J..,,~

..,;__ _ _ ________ _ _ ___ _ ___ _ in

the said County,

,-· ~~ """~~~~-It-&lt;.

&amp;,

I''

THESE AR E, TH EREFOR E, To command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend
and bring before me, or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said ___ __ _______ __ _____ _
______ ____ ___ __ ___ ______ _____ _____ __ _____ __ ______ _.__ ____ to answer the said complaint and to be further
dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to summon ___ ______ ________ __________ ______ __

____________________ · __ ____ ______ ___ __ __ __ _______ _______ _______ __ ____ ____ __ ____ , as witnesses.
Given under my hand and seal, this_
[SE AL]

�STATE OF VIRGIN IA-Co uNTY OF ROCKINGH AM, To-WIT:
I, __·_____ _____ ___ __________ ____ _______ __ __ ___ _ _____ ___ ______ , a Justice of the Peace in and for the
County of Rockingham, Virginia, do hereby certify that_ __ ______ _____________ __________ _______ ___ and
_____ ___ _______ __ __ ____ _____ __ ________ __ ____ _____ ______ __ __ ________ ______________ ___ as his suret __ __,
have this day acknowled ged themselves indebted to the Commonw ealth of Virginia in the sum of
_____ ____ _______ __ ___________ ____________ _______ ______ DoUars ($ _______ ______ ), to be made and levied
of their goods and chattels, upon this condition: That the said __ _____ _____ __________ ______ ___ _______ _
shall appear before the undersigne d or the Circuit Court of Rockingha m County, on the ____ ___ ___ __
day of_ _____ _____ __ ___ __ ______ __ _______ __~-, 192 __ _, and not leave hence without leave of the said
Court, to answer the charge in this warrant, or to await the action of the Grand Jury of the said
County upon the within charge.
Given under my hand this, the ___ _____ ____ day of__ ~- - - -- -- ----- -------- - ----, 192 ___ _.
---- -- -- ------- - ---- --- - - --------- -- - - -- --, J.P.

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OCT - - 1929

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COMMONWEALTH

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ROY TURNER

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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Roy Turner</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                    <text>COivl:MON

J.:J

·

T

OF VI RGINL~,

COUNTY OF ROCKI GH [, to - wit :
I n the Circuit Court of said County :
he grand ju ors in and f or the body of said

•county

of Rockingham and now attending said Court at its

February term , 1929 , upon their oaths do p resent that J erry
Wean , within one year next pri or to the finding of t h is i n dictment , in the said county of Rocki ngham , did unl a 1fully
have ' in , hi s possession about one ga llon of ardent spirits ,
against the peace and

ignity of . the Commonwealt

of Vi rgi nia .

This i nd ic tment is found on the test i mony of ~.
I:,;.:::«o!S'8.Q.c

ands . F . Newman , witnesses sworn i n Court and sent

before the grand jury to give evidence .

�I

-t

Unlawful possession of
ardent spirits

i

Commonwe alth

t1 ) l l

v) I ndict ment
Jerry Wean

rt-,

f

1
isdemeanor

f"
~ ~

February term , 1929

4~

¼

True Bill :

.

C&gt;

u:-c!Jl
~:,c,,di;;;
~eman

_z; _z

~

''~

-t1
~

D. \'l . Earmn
Comnonweal th ' s At t orne

�Commonwealth of Virginia-City, County of,

to-wit:

To the Prohibition Inspectors, Sheriffs, Sergeants, and all Police Officers and Constables of the State of
Vi-rginia-Greeting:

&amp;.&lt;uJr... ~ a u - . ......-............................................................................:of t he said

WHEREAS ...

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me,..4I:.C.a .. ~.Ll&amp;&lt;..................,
N a m e of Magistrate

of the said

Ccity t
oun y

that he verily believes, that in the said

Ccity t
o un y

(a) That Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully manufactured, s

~~\~n ty

.~~a.Jffe..Jot,o..

~~

and State:
, kept, stored, possessed, held, used and concealed

:J?f-l~....'1n ...£ : ~~e plac~. hou~~:~~~;~·~~·~~~~--~~·~~~·~~~~··,~~;·~~········································

in a certajn .........

by one.....................

~..~

;:~~;~;;;;;;~;:-;;.;:::;;;;;;;;;;~;·;;;;;·;;·;·;;;;;;;;;;-;;~""w"'' ····················

ma~ zr~~e~t

(b) A still, stjll cap, worm, tubs, fermenters and other appliances connected with such still and used, and mash and

in
~;~;,,;,~",;;;;;; '!:!-,;;;~

::::i::::~::n::~:::::: u::d b:;n:ne~~~~~~
·
the
1ve na

in a

ce,tain . . .. ....~

~~i~i:: ~::.~:::~:: i: :~: ~:::

. · name unKn own, sa~ ''\.Vhose n ame is to th e info r

··7·· .

a 1/t u nk nown '

.... .. ... .... ...

(c) Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully kept, held, stored, concealed, used, sold, and unla,vfully transported in certain baggage or a certain vehicle, to-wit: a certain
H ere d escri ~

.... ~
~..~..

.ief.:............................. ........... . ............

h icl e. a u to. w agon , car riage, buggy, boat, baggage or what n ot

H ere give n a1ne, or describe as in [a] abov e

THESE ARE, THEREFORE, IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, to command you,
wit h all necessary and proper speed and assistance, to search the house, place, baggage, boat or vehicle herein designated, either in day or night, and seize such ardent spirits and their containers and other things apparently possesd or used in violation of law, and bring the same and the person or persons, in whose possession they are found,
and also any pers.on resisting, impeding, obstructing, or in any manner hindering or delaying you in the execution
of this warrant before me, or some other officer having jurisdiction of the case, to be disposed of and dealt with
according to law; and make return of this warrant showing all acts and things done thereunder, with a particular
statement and sufficient description of the things seized and the name of the person in whose possession found, if
any, and if not found in the possession of any one, so state in your return, and post a true copy of this warrant and
the return thereof, as required by law.

Given unde, my hand and seal this...

t ..

day •~ · ········· 192.;J"-····
·"·· ~··c .···7 2 ? ~ ( S E A L )

. .~{;;
.. . L
~ ~d&amp;......................
/q::./k-v-·
f ~••..

Title of Magist rate

�L.

If only Ardent Spirits and containers be seized,
the Magistrate shall fix a time not less than 10
n.o r more than 30 days from the date of return,
for the h earing of said return. If no claimant
appear, the Ardent Spirits and articles are to be
forfeited to Commonwealth. Any person claiming any of same must file a written claim stating
particularly the character and extent of his interest therein, whereupon the Magistrate shall
certify the warrant, written claim and articles
claimed, to the Circuit or Corporation Court, as
the case may be, for determination, and declare
the unclaime d articles forfeited.

The following named officers and persons as1
sisted me in the execution of this warrant:

WARRANT TO SEARCH FOR ARDENT
SPIRITS, ETC.

DIRECTIONS

-·- &amp;1

Co mmonwealth o.f Virginia

ithin warrant this __

Exec~I' z
of

_2'!.k:.~(7------~

-------:
f __t-;?l
£~L------ --

_.,,m✓__ E

.f_t____ day

Other than above stated the following are wit·ne.sse s.:

192-tl_, by searching the

within stated _______(

j ~----

Here state house. r oom, piece

a nd by se1zmg the following de.scribed Ardent
Spirits and other things therein found (and arresting th e above named perso n found in possession
thereof) a nd by pos ting a true copy of this warrant

2. If still, still cap, worm, tubs, heater. fermenters,
or a ny appliance connected with a still and used,
or mash or other .substance capable of being used, in the manufacture of Ardent Spirits, be
seized, the m ash (after taking a sample) shall be
d estroyed, and the facts and articles seized reported to the Prohibition Commissioner and
(A copy of this
Commonwealth's Attorney.
warrant and proper return will be a sufficient
notice and report.) Ardent Spirits and container s disposed of as in No. 1 above.

This matter set for h earing on the ________ day
of---------------------~ 192 ____ .

and the. return hereon on the _____________________ _

No claim of ownership or interest in any of the
things seized having been filed herein in complia nce with the law, the same are hereby adjudged
and declared confiscated and forfeited to the Comm onwealth.
Given under my hand this ________________ day

j said

Here say place. house. room , boat.

I

auto or Baggage, or as case may be

as front door of house. door of room or premises

D escription of Ardent Spirits and other things

of _______________ .-----, 192 ____ _

Title of Magistrat.

Writte n claim of ownership or interest having
been filed to c ertain of the said things herein seize d, this warrant, th.e said claim and the things in
the claim particularly described, are hereby certified to the ________________ Court of this ________ _

3. If Ardent Spirits a re being transported in an autom obile, boat, wagon, buggy, or other vehicle,
th e Ardent Spirits and containers shall be preserved and the vehicle shall be (lelivered to the
Sergeant of the City, th e facts reported to the
Prohibition Commissioner and Commonwealth's
Attorney and Arde nt Spirits and containers disposed of as provided in No. 1 above. (A copy of
this warrant and proper return will be a sufficient report. )

for determination, and the said things unclaimed
are hereby adjudged a nd declared confiscated
and forfeited to the Commonwealth.
Given under my hand this _______________ day
of --- - ------------------, 192 ____ _
Title of Magistrate

4. A copy of this warrant and, the return thereon
must be posted at the fron.t door of the house, or
on the door of the room, or on the premises at
the place the Arde nt Spirits may be found.

___:r;;;::_" m: han:..:_~: r_;;,:_____

See Sections 21 1-2, 22, 23, 23 1-2, 57 and 57 1-2,
Acts of Assembly, 1918, Page 578.

,

a__~-----7tfllc-!t
-;&amp;
f~~
/

day

Title

of

NOTE. -Unless warrant issued for Ardent Spirits
being t,ransported in vehicle, boat or baggage, it is
to be returned to the jurisdiction from which issued. If issued for Ardent Spirits so transpor.ted, it
can be executed in. any part of the State, and returned to any justice in any oounty or city through
which they are carried.

�i;

{o,
,/.

I

cm.moBWEALTH

vs.

llisdr .

JERRY WEAN

...

(Pro.)
r

�f

/

/

/

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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Jerry Wean</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                    <text>CO.

m

,:rE ..TH OF VI RGDJL ,

com:r _y

OF ROCK NG-i M, to - wit :

I n t he Circuit Court of said County :

Th e grand jurors i n an

f or t e body of s aid

county of Rockingham and now attending said Court at its June
term , 1929 , upon t he ir oa t h s do present that Jerry T/lean , within
one year next prior to the finding of t his indictment , in the
said county of Rockingham , did unlawfull y have in h i s possession
about one

i nt of ardent spirits , agai nst the :p eace and di gn i t

of t ' ie Co mmonw eal t h of Virgi ni a .

This indictment is found on t he testimony of
S. F . Newman and -

n Logan , witnesses sworn i n Court and sent

before t he grand jury to giv e evi denc e .

�,,,,/.
Possession
0

ommonwealth
v) Indictment

Jerry Hean

\

t~

-

~

J

June term , 1929

{
2

i -~

-1)
i

:lisdemeanor

~-.. True Bill :
..,,

&amp;,/~~

oreman

,,

1~t"

~l

D. 1./ . Earman
ommonwealth ' s }J..ttorne

�commonwe al th of v::.r g iIJ.1&amp;,
·0cki1.1. 6 he. 1 ~ount y , t o-wi ;

he.

e , l.i.a r ry

on the

t ric'· _er, b

1v1 .

f . . ockingha.m and se ve ally

c

~i~ s ioner of the saii

n et r esp ec t ivel

acknowle dge d

hemse lves to be i de bted to the o mmonwea1 ·th of Vir ginia , in man-

an

orm .

he sum of

the said ~ ~

____________dolls.rs anu 111 e

~;;...:....;;...:;.. ~~...__

~~~~ ~~~-- ==--= ---

1

1- - -- -- - ' ollars, 6 oo l
resp ec vive l

- in
uQ

"the

lawf l

me.de and le ied o

h a te ls, l a n d s an

uf

SUH

seiu.

ff~ / ~

~ey uf t~
their se ve a

un i ed -ta Ge s,
goods an

tentemen ts, antl the y severall y Wf!ive

he bene f'i

f their Homeste ad ~xe mption as t o ~his obl iga~i on, t o he use
~he c ommonwe 1 th u~ Vir ginia• if t e said
ma ke defeul t in he perf\Jrma nce o.
condit ionunder wri tte •
~he condi ion o

~~

bound

the a bove r eco gnizance is such

ti(~'

e fo re the Oi ~ ur

o

hat i t ·the

ha l pers nally ap pea r
of he· s ai d ooun y 8'f:Pt ·Jlw fil st a.a.9 5I'&gt;&amp;hc
on the .2,7"#
C:..ay f cfr~ , lt;;2
8 .1.1. d.

0our t Ruuse thereo f , and then and -'G here answer lihe c mmonf or an c once n ing a cer ain :re-3 rmN ff misde me ~ or i by ~ i m
t ed, whe rew-i th :ile s ands charged, or t o a n ·
h e proceed ing£
urt or

c1

on ec tion wi t h

may· be

dge , h e e

con in e d . or .. : urthe

· er ·1a

ng

r h a lo. in

he said cnare;;e • an d no

HARRY M. STRICK LER
ATTORNEY AT LAW

HARR ISONBURG,

VA.

t i rre s to

he a ra_;, a n -

ef

any proceed ini:;s i

d.e per1, tn nee without lea

urt. i;hen tnis re cogni zance s h a ll
the rwi se shall remain in f u ll f orce a nd

i rne or

e null anti. void. ,

i rtu e .

e

�.

(

�Commonwealth of Virginia-~ity, County of,

4/-~o-d

to-wit:

y;(l_

and Constables of the State of

To the Prohibition Inspectors, Sheriffs, Serreants, and all Police O~

Virginia-Greeting:
··· ...

WHEREAS ··- ······~

.d ~ ~- .. .. .. ..~'If-..

of the said

has this day made complaint and information on oath before me,-·-······
of the said

Ccity t
oun y

that he verily believes, that in the said

Ccity t
oun y

.... 4.-/~

.

ate

-·7--

f'.':•.,

~
..... , .....
;i,.~:··T..............
1·-.

an State:

(a) That Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully manufactured, sold, kept, stored, ossessed, held, used and concealed

in a rertain

·· · t~

~~ ; ~;~.,·~!£·~"2!&amp;ifr.{-y-'

.J~

-ea-ny . .%~

by one.....••···-···-··-· ..

•m.

••=•••, ••~.~,."W&gt;~• ..m, ;, w·,,.;oform•m ,.. , . . . ... ....................

(b) A still, still cap, worm, tubs, fermenters and other appliances connected with such still and used, and mash and
other substances, capable of being used, in the manufacture of Ardent Spirits, are unla~ully in the possession of, and unlawfully used by one ···········································-··················································-·····································
Give nam e , if name un known . say •"w hose na1ne is to t he inform a nt unknown '

in a certain ................................... . ··································-·························································································--··········
Here describe place as in (a) above

(c) Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully kept, held, stored, concealed, used, sold, and unlawfully transported in certain baggage or a certain vehicle, to-wit: a certain

.#W~

....... / ~....d....&amp;..f(kf....~../ffiy ~

H ere desc ribe veh icle , a uto. wagon. carriage , bugg y, boat, bagg age or wh a t

by one..........

n

e:;/---,12-{;,a!l

H ore

~

••

no{

•sme.•;,=ri&gt;e ,, ;.-,., .,,......... ··························-···················-·········-

And there being reasonable cause for such belief:
THESE ARE, THEREFORE, IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, to command you,
with all necessary and proper speed and assistance, to search the house, place, baggage, boat or vehicle herein designated, either in day or night, and seize such ardent spirits and their containers and other things apparently possesd or used in violation of law, and bring the same and the person or persons, in whose possession they are found,
and also any person resisting, impeding, obstructing, or in any manner hindering or delaying you in the execution
of this warrant before me, or some other officer having jurisdiction of the case, to be disposed of and dealt with
according to law; and make return of this w;arrant showing all acts and things done thereunder, with a particular
statement and sufficient description of the things seized and the name of the person in whose possession found , if
any, and if not found in the possession of any one, so state in your return, and post a true copy of this warrant and
the return thereof, as required by law.
Given under my hand and seal this...

/f.....day oLlJJ.-cr.r·········· 192?-·······

�L.

If only Ardent Spirits and containers be seized,
the Magistrate shall fix a time not l ess than 10
nor more than 30 days from the date of return,
for the h earing of said return. If no claimant
a ppea1·, the Ardent Spirits and a rticles are to b e
forfeited t o Commonweal th. Any person claiming any of same mu s t fil e a written claim stating
particularly the character and extent of his interest therei n, whereupon the Magistrate shall
certify the warrant, written claim and articles
c laimed, t o the Circuit o r Corporation Court, as
the case m ay b e, for determination, and declare
the unclaimed articles forfeited.

2. If still, still cap, worm, tubs, heater. fermenters,
or any appliance connected with a still and used,
o r mash or other su b s tance capable of being use d, in th e manufacture of Ardent Spirits, be
seized, the m ash (afte r taking a sample) shall be
destroye d, and the facts and articles seized reported t o the Prohibition Commissioner and
(A copy of this
Commonwealth'.s Attorney.
warrant and proper r e turn will be a sufficient
notice and report.) Ardent Spirits and containers disposed of as in No. 1 above.

The following named officers and persons assisted me in the execution of this warrant :

WARRANT TO SEARCH FOR ARDENT
SPIRITS, ETC.

DIRECTIONS

Com m onwealth of Virginia

-----b--21:.~----------------:Executed the within wa:rrant this
of.

-~!l'JJL"r-----------, 1929"_;'

w ,th111 s tated

_j_f ______

cl~y

See Sections 21 1-2, 22, 23, 23 1-2, 57 and 57 1-2,
Acts of Assembly, 1918, Page 578.

~

Other than above stated the 'following are witnes ses,:

by sea~ching th e

_}.tw~--✓-~-----

J"

'7 '7/ . _

_ .1

-----------~-L ~ ----------------

H e re state house. roon1, plcce

a nd by se izing the following described .A rdent
Spirit s and othe r things therei n found (and arresting th e above named p e r so n found in possession
th ereof) a nd by pos ting a true copy of this warrant
and the return h e r eon on the _____________________ _
Here say place, house. room, boat,

auto or Baggage, or as case n1ay be

as front door of house. door of room or premises

Description of £~~ Spirits and other things

---~t~-~ -~------~~-~----- ---~_y___

seized

3. lf Ardent Spirits are b eing transported in an automobile, boat, wagon, buggy, or other vehicle,
th e Ardent Spirits and containers shall be preserved and the v ehicle shall be delivered t o the
S e rg eant of th e City, th e facts reported t o the
Prohibition Commissioner and Common.w ealth's
Attorney and Ardent Spirits and containers disposed of as provided in No. 1 above. (A copy of
this warrant and proper return will be a sufficient report.)

4. A copy of this warrant and, the return thereon
must be posted at the front door of the house, or
on the door of the room, or on the premises at
the place the Ardent Spirits may be found.

-----

:::2~---

-

---------

~-------~-

_____ d ay
t h e _Q...!t_;;·

of ___\J:,Mn:JJI__________ , 192 -'/·--·
claim of ownership or interest in any of the
said things seized having been filed herein in complia nce with the law, the same are hereby adjudged
and declared confiscated and forfeited to the Com:r:f-m o nwealth.
day
Gtr.:~ : n...d:r/my hand this _____
of - - - r -,:_~---------, 1

d_________
a,,/(J
q.___

------------------- ---- _,-~1

Maz~:a;;--

Written claim of ownership or interest having
b ee n filed to c e rtain of the said things herein seized, this warrant, the said claim and the things in
the claim particularly described, are hereby certified to the ______ __ ________ Court of this _________ _
for dete rmination, and the said things unclaimed
are h e reby adjudged a nd declared confiscated
a nd forfeited to the Commonweal th.
Give n unde r my h a nd this ___________ ____ day
of - -- - - - - - -- ------ ------, 192 ___· .
Title of Mag istrate

------------------------ ------ ----

~

-------

Given under my hand this ___ Li, _____ day of

--~----------• 1921--· ,/12,..../,,l

-.efi'J!Qstte:4~,.

NOTE. -Unless warrant issued for Ardent Spirits
b eing transpor t ed in. v ehicle, boat or baggage, it is
t o be returned to the jurisdiction from which issued. If iss ued for Ardent Spirits so t ransported, it
can · be executed in any part of the State, and return ed to any justice in any ooun ty or city through
which they are carried.

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You o,e bmby ,==~d,d to , ..~~on

~

....~ •··············

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockin

/ .ti. ..... day

thereof, at IO o'clock, a. m., on the . .

to testify and the truth to say in

.......... ·········· ........... .............. ....

at the Court House

of

19

BEHALF OF THE COMMONWEAL n'.Vagainst

Yv

.

~ ~L~ ··················•···•·············

who stands charge~ndicted for a felony misdemeanor.
And this . ...

...

. ... .... shall not omit under the penalty of £ 100. And have then

.. . ..

and there this Writ.

day of ......

J. ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House, the

&lt;/11-.. . ... . . .

Witness,

P. &amp; L. PRESS , HARRISONBUR G, VA.

I9

/d

,,;;:JtiJ~fl"le,k

t '( and ;n t h , / ~

�&lt;-xecutear ' f
wit hin Su mm on
....... in pe rso n

P

to . -

~ ~k!~.!'.:!~ '-~ ~ ~; cz ~~
- --

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sh eriff of Rockingham County, Greeting :

You are_ hereby commanded to summon ........ .

: : ✓-~::: : · ..:·:.··:··:·:::: ·: : : : : · · : : : ·: · ·: : ::~ "Y'~~~

::;::;:a:t ~i:.:l:::. ~ud~'. ! ::: ~;;¥:;;.,":,Ro,~ ~::at th, ~:•t 1t""
to testify and the truth to say in

..............................•

BEHALF OF_ THE COMMONWEAL TH

~ .• •• ~······· · ······

against

d indicted for a ~ misdemeanor.
and
g~
who stands c h a rwit
And this .......

. ... .................. shall not omit under the penalty of £100. And have· then

and there this Writ.
Witne ss, ~
day

of

~

~,:RT SWI TZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House , the

/ /

P. 6 L . PRE SS, HARRI SONBURG , VA .

.

1ef731::.~~~b:

Clc,k

��Arrest Warrant

~ v&amp;:
Whereas,

, c:iA,J./''7 ~

~

W 71 . ~ a::?V

-, ,,a..Con,..~I• of said

of the said County, has this day m~de

¥ ~ rtr U/f0l6&gt;&lt;4
that

County:

a Justice of the s a i d ~ .

, -

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before m~, or some other Justi~e of the said ~ . the body of the said----- - ,

summon

\Ii&amp;.,,

,

r "

_. , , , ........ Of

\4,,...:( , -,,,

Fi~ ,:.v

- ---

----

y

~

,..

to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Common)'ealth, on the examination touching the said offence.
Given under my hand and seal this

~~

ay of

~
VJ~ V '

News-Record. Harrisonbur$1,

\A-1'"-:"::::'.'U

, in the year 192:f

J. P. (Seal.)

�Commonwealth

vs.

} Arrest Warrant

c~ . .'J:~~~·· ·'. f
Executed the within warrant by arres ting
and delivering the body of

·· ··· ··,'"··•·'··~··-· ··- •· ·······J . f . ~ ..... ....

moning the within named wi tnesses in person,

lhi,

'¢.

doy of ~ ·······.

1921

Constable of Rockingham County.

���el ,1

, lt

V

I( ' C. t(y A I
L

)

f

V
y

C)tl

£

I

,µ,

/-

/'

/ cuJ 1f I'tYv'lflA

�In the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,
Term

I90 ..

day presented in Court an account against tlie Court
of Roclcingliam .for tlie sum

wlticlt being swonz to, was examined and approved by tlie Court, and ordered to be certified to tlte Treasurer of
tlzz's county .for payment.
Clerk.
Form 192-Be rlin.

�·I
·I

i

Misdr •

--

JERRY WEAN

)
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)

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• I

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(Pro.)

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�</text>
                  </elementText>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Jerry Wean</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Not Guilty</text>
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                <text>posession</text>
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                <text>one quart</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36158">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36159">
                <text>1929</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36160">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box8-017</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>--,

COMMON\'/~ LTH OF VI RGINI A ,
COUNTY OF ROCKI NGHAM , to-wi t :
I n the Cir cuit Court of said Count y :
The grand juror s in and for the body of said count y of
Rocki ngham and now atten ding s ai d Court at it s Dece mbe r term
, _,. 1929 ,
~
. , . ,..,.
. ...
upon t heir oaths do prese nt that Me l vin wean , withi n one year... ~
next
'-\ '

..

prior to the fin ding of t h is indic t ment , i n said count y of
Ro cking . am , did unl awful ly manu factur e , sell , offer , kee p , store
and expos

e

~or sale , g iv e away , trans p ort , di spens e , solic it, adve rtise
and receive order s f or arden t spiri ts , again st t he peace and digni
ty of
the Comm onwea lth of Virgi nia .
The juror s afore said, upon their oaths afore said , do furth
er
pre sent that Melvin W
ean, withi n one year next pri or to the findi ng
of this indic tmen t, in the said count y of Rocki ngham , did
unl awfu lly
have in h i s posse ss ion arden t sp irit s , again st the peace and
digni ty
of the Comm onwea lth of Virgi nia .
The juror s afore said , upon their oaths afore said , do fu rt he
r
prese nt tat Mel vin wean, withi n one year next prior to the
findi ng
of this i ndictm ent , in t he said count y of Rocki ngham , did
unlaw fully
recei ve arden t spiri ts , a gains t t h e peace and di gnity of the
Commonwe alth of Virgi nia .

s.

Th is indic tme nt is found on the testim ony of ..J.Qk:r ~yµa:o;. 'ln
d
F. Newman ,v;_ tness es sworn in out an sent befor e the grand
j ury

to give ev idenc e .

�B I

V

Commonweal th
v) I nd. ic tment
:Melvi n Wean - fr.~

flt/
,, '

fl

~✓~

'il.~
~

Misdemeanor
De cemb er t e rm , 1929
\
I

11 )\
Jii 1 ':v

t J·1 ~
~ (""- G;,
~'1~

A True Bill :

I

~/Ct'/~

"'

. _~"-~

!

'~

.t }~
~\ r

0
s

'\¥tr
-

~~ ~

D. w. Earman
Commo nwe a' h ' s Att~rney

�Comm-onwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham Countg, To- Wit:

~::::::;;;;;;;:.:.:t,h:r;:~~
~ho i",: ified t~e for e m'·...... .. ... ......... . . . . . ....
~day o f ~

~......... ..................................................................~ of the said County

.............. . ....

(J. P . or Ba il Commissione r)

of Rockingham ,

to be levied of their respective goods and ch1ttels, lands and tenements, for the :ise of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their recognizance ; yet upon this condition:

~~~....~ a l l personally appear before

That if the said ..........

: •~:~~:o: ~: ~: o: : ~~::~n::::~:~~::::i::l~~
heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceeding s in connection with
the said charo-e, and then and there answer the Commonw ealth of Virginia concerning a certain
•
•
.......................... .................. ................... ........ whereof the said .....
...~ ~.~
~nds

~

~~

charged, and be bound unde~ said recognizan ce until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recognizanc e shall be null and void; other-

Pt,,,
I hereunto affix my signature this.... .. ~...... day ~.~

wise to remain in full force and effect.

. . ..,19.~rHEREOF ,

£)

�...

,

�Arrest Warrant

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, } TO WIT :
ROCKINGHAM COUNTY,

Toe~

Whereas,d

, a Cons~bj_ of said County :

S ,

of the s a i ~ · , has this day made

complaint and information on oath before me, 71
that

V

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I/ {,

"[,,64L£4qa

7

/7/677/fl

a Justice of the s a i ~

.......,,/'...,&lt;'. d'. f'JVK '

I

Jr

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me, or some other ~

ti~

f,the said County, the body of the said

~~

44,L-4,.d." " ' - " ' h f ¼ L ~ - - - - - - -to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are required to
summon - - - - - - - -- - - - - - -- - -- -- - - - - -- -- - -- - - - - -- - - -to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the ~ amination touching the said offence.
Given under my hand and seal this

,;2 L

day of

~t'.t.! ,.,,~

~ - ~-e
News. Record, H arrisonburQ, Va .

, in the year 19~

J.P. (Seal.)

�l .
-~

~

Comm onwealth
} Arrest Warrant

vs.

l

~ ---,-~

1~
~
t
l ~,
0

-

Executed the w ithin warrant by arres ting
and delivering the body of

~ \

before
a Justi ce of Rockingham County, and by sum-

moning the within named w itnesses in person ,
thi'ftR. &lt;l.day of ~

-- ...... ___ _19 .~

0

~\)

~ ~ l l t ' .~

/r.rn

·~

ble o Ro kingham Cou!) ty.

1

i

~
J

�~
~ AAJ ,~ /-b ,

f' '( /£' - ((~

)/v 7 ~' fi
~ ~.

-~/4

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r
I

/t-.,~
J

/11 -

�In the Circuit Court of Rockingham County,
Term

I90 ..... .. ,

day presented in Court an account against the Court
of Rockingham for the sum of$

,for

wlliclt being sworn to, was examined and approved by the Court, and ordered to be certified to the Treasurer of
tliis county for payme1it.
Clerk.
Form 192-Berliu .

�The 6ourt instructs the jury t h.2.t the l a:r, pr esumes ev ery person
char g ed with a crimB to b0 innocent until t he Comr:10nwc ulth ha s esta b lished his guilt by evidence so s t rong , so el ear , ancl oo

conclu.s ive

that t here i s left in t he mi nds of tho jury no r easono.ble doubt as to
his guilt . 'l'his presumption is an abiding p resumpt ion , and Roo s Yrith t h e

o.ccused through the entire case and n.p pli e o ut evcr.1 stasc thereof until

repelled by proof . And in t h is connection the jury io instruuted tho.t
it i s never sufficien t t hat th.c a ccu~d , upon s -ecula tive the ory or con-

jecture ,

-•Y be g uilty ; or that by the pre ponderance of tho t esti mony
\'

hio r:uilt is more probable than his innocencej f or un til h is guilt
\

ha s been proved beyo3(1,n all r eas onabl e doubt in t he pre c ioe o.:nd narrow
terms as cha r ged in the ind ictment , the presun:rrit ion of innoccnc0 still
npplies a nd they r.ms t a cquit hina

•

��I

I ~,tJO

vs.

,._. I

6-0__

I

-

1929

C&lt;J.!MON7IEALTH

., t . c}

. :. /:3.J

DEC

MELVIN WEAN

.;"
I

')_ . 7 {)
..,

.)

. 2,

'f , ~
1.
)

I

V

.

,.)

V
1I

•

j . I .o

) Misdr.
\

(Pro.)

�l,-: j - tJ
. 5-!J

/

I

'.1

s. .

I.,()

I
!
I

l.,

�</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Melvin Wean</text>
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                <text>posession ardent spirits</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36170">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36172">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in
a nd for t he body of the county of Rockingham, and now attending s a id Court at its October term, 1930, upon their
oaths ~resent that John Beach, on or about September 8,
1930, in said county, did unlawfull y sell one pint of ardent s pirits, a gainst the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

This indictmen t is f ound on the testimony of S.
F. Faster and C. T. Gri f fin, witnesses s worn in Court a nd
sent before the gra nd jury to give evidence.

�Sale

Com
v) Indio t ment
John Beach

Misdemeanor ·
V

October term, 1930

A True Bill:

nl~t:J:

D. W. Earman
Commonwealth's Attorney

�Arrest Warrant

COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA,} TO WIT :
ROCKINGHAM COUNTY~ .

To
Whereas,

l--/

✓f ~
)1-" ·
'

I

11
I

.

Yd

.•

-

/).ej Ufa .Rt (j,t,. JV

"-'-1..-a: .1,,.,h;. r::::

-

,.

.
v
a~ab.le of said County:

of the said County, has this day

• -.

complaint and information on oath before me,

,1,

•• _" 'L' - ~

)

that

l"'..--o·

·-- -

- --·-.· ~--

of the said County, -on the~

-iA'

L

/J

/

A~ tt.

day of

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me, or some other Justice of the said Com;i(y, the body of the said.- - - - - - -

~
summon - -- - - - - - - -- -- - - -- - - - -- -- - - - - - - - -- - - - -- -- - -- -to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the
&lt;'

,

Given under my hand and seal this--&lt;/+-----'

ation touching the said offence.

·--- ~ I!/ .... •

,

in the year 19

- - - - - - ' ~c,c_:::___.,____ ~ - -- -- -J. P. (Seal.)

�Commonwealth
vs.

} Arrest \V'arrant

)n
Executed the within warrant by arres ting
and delivering tli e body of

a Justice of Rockingham County, and by summoning the within named witnesses in person,
this

' ... day of ..,...l-:·: ~::/.'-.1.t::. ............. 1 9 ...... .

C,mst.able of Roc;kingham Gounty.

�OCT
,,. ....

vs.

)

JOHli BEACH

• C}

1/

1930

Misdemeanor

(Pro.)

�/------------//,

�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. John Beach</text>
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                <text>selling ardent spirits</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36184">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                    <text>........

s~urety who justified to his sufficiency~

. . . .. . . ...............•............ "r.:(
!"':.i.-:~: .~

before me ,...............:..... ....~ ....................................... ..... .................................

........................... ~. ............................ , of the said County

or Bail Commissioner)

and acknowle~

ves

2 /7
, 19 .......
,

f~ ;:

of Rockingha m,

Commonw ealth of Virgini: ;~: : i: the sum of

.. . . ... . .... . . . . .. . . . . . .. . . . . . . . . ... . ../J~ . . .. ... . ... . . .. . . . . . . . . . . . ... . . .. . . ,.... . . ... Dollars,

( $ ........................................................ ..),

to be levied of their respective goods a nd clnttels, lands and tenements, for the :ise of the Common-

yet

w ealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their re-

cognizance ;

upon this cond~

g,

That if the said ................~ ....... . ...~ ......... shall personally~
Court of Rockingha m County, at the Courthouse ~

.

/ 7-

-

pear before

/ ............ day of the
aid Count , n the ..........

·····• ............................................................... Term thereof, being the .........................day of....... ....................................................................,
19

"Jg/ .,and at such other time or tim es to which the proceedings may be continued or further

~ea~

and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceeding s in connection with

t~ ~; :; tber:bae:: : h: a~:1?7~~~~ · a· ·cs:: :
charged, and be bound under said recognizan ce until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:m ce shall be null and void; other-

,-uA

wise to remain in foll force and effect.

~
·····················~

WITNESS WHEREO: ; ;reunto affix my signature this ..

~"£ :.....day oL............................. ..

························ ,19 .................. .

(J.

p. or

BAIL GOMMIS&amp;i ONiffi.)

��Commonwealth of' Virginia,
Rockingham Countg, To- Wit:

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that on the . df!..~ day of .... ·~
·
·
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·
·
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REMEM BERED,

19r:!lj,

surety, who Justified to his sufficienc y, ca1I4e before me, ....... . ... ....... ...
..................... ~

.~

........

...................... ....................... : .....

(J . P . or Bail Commiss ion er)

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. ....

~ ...................

~............... ....... , of the said County of Rockingham,

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to be levied of their respectiv e goods and chattels, lands and tenement s, for the -..:ise of the
Commonw~alth of Virginia rendered , and they each severally waived their homestea d exemptio n
to their recognizanc e; yet upon this condition :

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the Ci1eait C9uffo of Rockin~

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-

. .. . . . r.. . .'-'l..~

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· ···shall personally ~ before
9 .......

m County, at the Courthou se of said County, on the .....

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.= ..../'.. ...t'f?.'&gt;.J!Term

9£&lt; -~

taereaf 1 beiu g fbe

.. . ...ea,

.

day of the

eh... ............. .............. . . . . . . ...... ........................... ,

.. . , and at such other time or times to which the proceeclin gs may be continued or fttrther

heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedin gs in connectio
n with

charged, and be bound under said recogniza nce until the charge is finally disposed of or
until it is
declared void by order of a competen t court, then the above recogniz: mce shall be null and
void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS "WHEREO F, I

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hereunto affix my signature this ... ... ~

12:9'.
.----:f,,,,C.:.._.,,t[....,_ _

.. day of.................................. .. ..

�...

�@,tutr nf ]itrgtuta,
Q!ounty of i&amp;orkingqam.

1

To-wit:

J

To the Sheriff orang Police Officer or Constable of the said Countg:
WH EREAS, ____ J3 _. __ F_•_ ReWJJ11J.n. _..De1ri1.:ty __Sh.er.if!. __ ____ _________ __ ___ ___of the said County,
has this day made complaint and information on oath before me, .•--- lV . _..L .. --D.insmore--- -, a Justice
of the Peace of the said County, that ___ 9.h~Al~e_]g.w.en ___ ___

-~--- - _______ ____ _in the said County,

did on the __2.9_th __day of_ __ ___ _____ __,Apr.il ____ ___ ____ _____ , 19i&lt;3___ :

Unlawfully get

~ and go to the Ro~ckingham County jail with a. small amount

of unlawful distilled ardent spirits upon his person, against
the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

THESE AR E, TH EREFORE, To command you, in the name of the Commonwealth, to apprehend
and bring before me, or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said ___ _______ __ ___ ____ __

______ ___ _______ __.Char.les_..Bo.wen ______ __~ __ __ ____ _to ans,ver the said complaint and to be furth er
dealt with according to law. And you are also directed to ·summon ______ _______ ___ ______ ______ ___ ____
____ ___ }Jar.gar e.t _Madigan._ _Elsie__Butl.ar ..._ _G_ .. _A. __Law.son_.and. _F.ra..nk_ _Long_-. ____ __ _

___________________________-·__ ________ ______ _· ___ ____ ___________ ___ ____ __ __ ___ _, as ,vitn esses.
Given under my hand and seal, this __30_th. ___ _day oL ______ ___ .Ap.rU ___ __ ___ ·--- -, 192_9__.

�STATE OF VIRG INIA- Co uNTY OF R OCKIN GHAM, To-WIT :
I,--- - --- ------- - --- -------- --- ----- ______ ____ _____________ , a Justice of the Peace
in and for the
County of Rocking ham, Virginia, do hereby certify that ___________ ___ _______ ________
_ __ __ ________ and
.
'
__ ______ _______ ______________ ____ ··-- ___ __ _______ ______ ___ ________
__ _____________ ___as his suret ___ _,
have this day acknow ledged themsel ves indebted to the Commo nwealth of Virginia
in the sum of
_____ ______ ________ _______________ ______ __ ____________ Dollars ($ __ ___________ ), to
be made and levied
of their goods and chattels, upon this conditio n: That the said _______ ___ __ __ __ ______
___ ___ ___ ______ __
shall appear before the undersig ned or the Circuit Court of Rocking ham County,
on the ________ ____
day of_ _____ -- -- -------- -------- - --- - -- -- --, 192. - -- , and not leave hence without
leave of the said
Court, to answer the charge in this warrant , or to await the action of the Grand
Jury of the said
County upon the within charge.
Gi ven under my hand this, the __ ____ ___ ___ day of_ ________ ______ ____ _________ , 192
____ ,
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�In the Name of the Commonwe alth of Virginia :
.,b To the Sheriff of Rockingham
You are hereby commanded to summon --'~--'--- 4

County, Greeting:

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to testify and the truth to say in

B EHALF OF T HE COMMO N W EALTH

And this

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a

L. PRE SS , HARRISONBURG , VA .

against _
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who stands charged~

t~e---~:rt House

misdemeanor.
shall not omit under the penalty of £ 100. And have then

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�The Commonwealth of Virginia:

,/) /T~t~. Sheriff of
You are hereby commanded to summon .. ~

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to appear be f J ~ fudge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham Co~nty, at the Court House,
on the

./±..~.. day
certain
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of ....

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.. , to testify and the truth to say on

controversy in our said Court, pending and undetermined between
L..--?~.,£..A::.--;,~

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And have then and there this Writ.

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Defendant

In witness whereof, I hereunto set my band, as the Clerk of tbe Circuit Court of Rockir;g:::.. ~ ~-~ t:n;a:: a:b:bJ..£
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�The Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

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to appear bej°!f_jfoe fudge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House,
on the . / l f . ~of )

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to testify and the truth to say on

behalf of Plaintiff Defretrd-anr-:-.. .. .. .. .............. .. .... .. ...... .. .. ..
in

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certain mav ~ur said Court, pending and undetermined between

c/.~ .....&lt;?/.. .... . . . . . ..... ... .:. ... . . . ... . . . ... .:. . . ~. -.. ... . ... . . . ... . . . . .... ..... .

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Plaintiff

D,f,ndant

And have then and there this Writ.
In witness whereof, I hereunto set my hand, as the Cle~
ham County, Va., at the Co~~ 1 / ~hereof, this, the

192.i/ . .., and in th,

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y,a, of th,~

£

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he Circuit Court of Roc_kingday of

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84l J.O AdOO enJ'.l t? ~U1J0A11ep J.q

�In the N ame of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To th e Sh eriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon

::e::;~a:t

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to testify and the truth to say in

who stands charged with an
And this .

_c;J~~~o:f R°.~~i~

BEHA LF OF THE COMMONWEAL TH

1

~•: ~t -·t-~e... ~°.~rt :.m ise
against .

misdemeanor.
. shall not omit under the penalty of £ 100. And have then

and there this Writ.

~
day of .
.. , Clerk
P. I l. PRESS , HARRISON BURG , VA .

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�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Charles Bowen</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>1930</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                    <text>:;mrronr

'T

OF VI RGII~L ,

C UI:;TY O

l.O"'KI YGH .I , to - vJi t :

I n the Ji rcui t Court of' sa id Jaunt y :

The

ran

jur or s i n and f or the body ~f s aid count J

of RocJ:i n5ham ~nd now atten d i ng sa i d 8ourt a t it s Pebru ary
t erm ,
1 30 , ur:i on their oaths do prese nt that Richa r 3 0 \ 1ers
v i thin one
year next prior to the find.i n o t h i s i ndi ctmen t i n sa i d
count
1

of ~o ki ngham , di d unlaw f lly and felon iousl y trans: p o rt on
h is
perso n about one pi nt of arden t spiri t s at tLe sane t i me he
was
carry in~ on h i s pers on a p i st ol ,
of t h e '] oMnonvieal t'

gai nst the peace and di gn it y

of Vi r : i n i a .

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ound on tha tes t i monr o~

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La\JS On , a -. 1 t11ess sr:orn i n Jourt snd. se_1t b)for e the graud
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to iv e evide nc e .

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--=--Gom11omvea l th
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B.i chard -_ owe rs

Fe lo n
February term , 1 930

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Tr ue Bi l l :

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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>co TITTY

OF ]O vXI E,.,LA vI , to - wi t :

I n the :i rcuit vou: t of said County :
Tr, e ,s ran

uror s i n and f or -t he bo e.y of s a i d county

of

o cki neham a nd n ow a t vend. i n,_· s a i d. Court at i ts ~•eb ru a r y
,,.,..,(
te m, 930 , u p on t}· ei o ath s d.o )re ,:,ent t at .... . : ......
y Breed.e n , on
or a bou t the

1-t- day of

~~

, 19~

, i n said. count y

of Ro k i ngh am , did. 1nlavrf1U11y ope rat e an aut omobile wh i le u n der
t h e i nfluen ce of ardent sp i . i t -s , a ga i ns t the :r,e ac e and. d. i g ni ty
of t h e Co mmom:e al t h I of

firg i n i a •

.d i s i r.d i ctment i s f ound on the test i mony of J . L .

~

:i:-ca ,

Y! i

t nesses sv•o rn i n c ou t "'nd s e n t bef o re "t;he ::-ra:.na j u ry

to g iv e ev idence .

t
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,;

'

�Pro oc
~ommonVJealth
v) I nd i ctme nt

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Breede n

~-is demeanor

February term, 1930
A True Bill :

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oreman-1

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D. \/ . J:arman
'j oni.Jnom ,eal th' s Attorney

l

�BE IT REMEMBER ED That - - ~ ~ - - - - , Attor~ey for the Commonwealt h for
the sa:id - - ~ - - - of _ / i ~ ~ and who for the said Commonwealt h prosecutes

First
Count

in t h i ~ h i s proper per~on comes into the said Court on this the •---lf/.---da y 'o f _____ _
~ - - , in the year 19!.n, and upon the complaint in writing, verif:ied by the oath of ___ _

(J~--9-~-.JI!. . ~---- , a competent witness, gives the said Court here to understand and be
m~med that _____ .i~lblt l.,{,,,,. , ~ - - day of- -f°''- c_ }------ ,

=~?!:;__i::;_~L_ __

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~~

-_-_ -_--_

---~-----~~;;:::_~~1!!:j-~-~

~ - ~ ~ - - - - - - - - -·-------- . ------------ ------------ ------------- -------

------------ ------------ ------------ · ------------ ------------ ------------ -------,--------against the peac;e and dignity of the Commonweal th of Virginia.

And the Attorney for the Commonwealt h aforesaid, who prosecutes as aforesaid, in the
name and by the authority afore~aid, ·a nd upon the complaint in writing aforesaid, fu~her gives
Second
Count

the said Court to understand and 1be informed that said ------------ ------------ -----------on the __________ day of ------------ --------, in the year 192 __ , in the said ------------ -- of
------------ ----------, did unlawfully ------------ ------------ --------·- ------------ -----

------------ ------------ ------------·------~------------------ .----------- ------------ --against the peace and dignity of the Commonweal th of Virginia.

And the Attorney for the Commonwealt h aforesaid, who prosecutes as aforesaid, in the
name and by the auth9rity aforesaid, and upon the complaint in writing afores aid, further gives
1

Third

Count

the said Court to under~tand and be informed that said ------------ ------------ -----------on the __________ day of ____________________ , in the year 192 __, in the said-------- ------ of
------------ ----------, did unlawfully _________________________________ _ against the peace
and di,gnity of .t he Commonwealt h of Virginia.

--------~~..,._..

---------------

Attorney for the Commonwealt h .

. VIBGINIA: -- ~

This

/f-~

- of

_Q ___ ------- ---------, To-wit:

·--:::-::-r-~

-,'fi.. ' ~ • ~ , ~ r s o na'j1f;::;;;;:i,before m ~
+
j)~for the
of Jff --------~!f i~
-, V1rgmra,
day

•

-a
and made

complaint and information on oath that - - - - ~ - - ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - within twelve months prior to th;; da:~ to-witp n the
in the

_&lt;!.4'=------

---{-'t----

day of

,~_4_":_.:__U' __ , 19$ 0,

of _ f ~
t.-Manufa:ch tred ttndistiUee IH"SiRt spiri ts ;..

£.==Sota ar dcfft sf)iri:ts ;
3.-Transport ed ardent spirits;

it:=~.:=~O""wt&gt;"ltnte!tdh!a:nndd-:l~.aaid:Hinn--=:_:-=_......_ _;·ppio~l!~ a otm, itill cap, nr:Q:cm, tH!e, fel"ffleHteP, aiul o+ber
fffttehtl"e ef aPtlent spirits,
5.-UnlaJWfull y possess ardent spirits.
Sworn to this

L
rnt.ll
_A
-------Jdf-~¢ /+L t P,

--1-i---- day of - - ~ ~ - - --------,

�fi

Commonwealth of Virginia

l
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1~

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vs.

} MISDEMEANOR.

_____(?~~

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---·-

Information for Violation Prohibition Law.
Witnesses:

~-------- -------------------------------

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By ----------~--------- D. C. .

"

�Arrest Warrant
Commonwealth of Virginia, t T W't•
Rockingham County,
\ o- 1 •

To................... ~.~!..~.f..f........................................................................................., a Constable of said County:
Wherea1; ......i\..$ •.Ne9l&amp;R········································································'··:·········of the said County, has this day made·
complaint and information on oath before me, .......J.olln....F..,.By.erl.y.......................................... a Justice of the
said County, that... ~.~!..t,...¥.~.~~.~~········~ ····R9Y.....ltr.e.eden.............................................................................................................................
of the said County, on the ..........
day of.~~~···········~·~·~·;···..f.~.~.'........., 19?.~......, in the said County, did
. ...... . .. .~.~l!.J~·i . .~. ~~·~·;·~·· ·~-~.~.~.~.~.~.~.~~ . ~....~~~P.:t1..ty.....o.!....&amp;r.d.en....s.pi.r.1.t.•·····&amp;b.e.in&amp;....4:r:u.nk................
..................agans.t....the. ... pea-0 6 .......@:n.4.....D.1gn1.ty.....0.f .... th.e .... c.omm.cmwe.l.th ... .o.!1.. v.a.•.. ... ... . . . ... ...................... ... .........

~?.. ...-.... .. . . ... .

L

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to
apprehend and bring before, me or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said
.........................car1 ... Merica-..... &amp; ...Roy ...Breed.en .......................................................................................................................................................
to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are required
to summon........... "f;:L. Drr~.... ,..s., .F ,. Newrr&amp;an ,.....w._T. Lam ... , ...&amp;... D. w•. Sh 1 ff 1 et t ..............................................
L~~

to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said ·

�STATE OF VIRGIN IA-COU NTY OF ROCKI NGHAM, TO-WIT:
I, ............................................ ..................... ............................. ..... .........................., a Justice of the
Peace ·tn and for the
Co unty of Rockingham , Vl,rginla, do h ereby certify th at ...............................................................
·. ·........ ' ................. .' and
•······························•···························· ·..................,. ...................... .... ........................... • ...................... ...................
......as his su rct ........,
have this day acknowledge d themselves Indebted to the Commonwe alth of Vi rginia
in the· sum of.................... .
...................... ........................................ Dollars ($". ........................•.......... ) to be ma~ and levied
of their goods and chatt els, upon thi s condition: That the said..~......................... ................................................shall
appear before the undersigned or the Ci r cuit Court of Ro·::kingham County, on the ....................day of ....... ~..................•...
.................., 19 ........,
and not leave hence without leave":c1f the said Court, to answer the ch~rge in tlais
warr ant, or to await the
a ction of the Grand Jury of the sa_id County upon t h e wit hin charge. j

,

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Given under my hand this, the .: ............. :day of ..................................................., 19 .............
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            <element elementId="50">
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              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>COTu FOI\fiNE.ALTH

F VIRGI NI ,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGH i , t o - wit :

I n the Ci r cu it Cour t of sa i d County :
The jur or s of the

ommonweal th o f Vi r gi n i a , i n and f or

t he body of Roc kingham Coun ty, and now a ttend ing sa id Court at i ts
pr i l t erm , 1930 , up on thei oaths do pre se n t t ha t Eli za But l er and
Fra nk Butler , wit h i n one year next prior t o the findin g of th i s
ind ictment , in said county of Roc ki ngham , d i d unl awfully r e ceive
a nd have i rythe t

o sses s ion ardent sp irit s , a gain s t the peace and

d i ni ty of the Commonweal th of Vi r g i nia .

Th is ind ictmen t is f ound on the test i mony of George
I.aw~n , W. , E , I..u ea s , and

• L . Dirti ng-;' witnes s e s sworn i n Court

and s e nt before the g r and j ury t o g ive evi den c e .

�P o ss .

~

Com
v)

Ind ic t rue nt

liza But l er
Fran :}( Butl er

pr i l t er m, 1 930
Mis d eme anor
A True B ill :

i

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n

·D . W. Ea rma n

Commonwe alth ' s At t orne y

.L

�THE COMMONvVEALTH OF VIRGINIA.
1'0 THE S HERIFF OF ROCKINGH A M COUNTY, GREETINGS :

W e command you, t\rnt you take ..~ ~------ -- - if.She be
founcl within your bailiwic,k, and ~

afoly keep, so that you have 1-d'6'ody forthwith before the

Circuit Court of Rockin g-ham County, at the Court House thereof :&amp;I;::':. ___ __ _____________ _
_n~~~~~~~~~'.Wli
to an swer us of a certain _::::;
indicted.
And have then and ther e this vVrit.
at the Court House the __

J. ROBERT SWITZER.

\iVitncss .I=R RL-rcldm:rn:,_Ul£rk of our said Court

o.L_~ _£__day of _____ __~

, in the, . ( 5 / $

the Commonwealth.

___J&lt;?A_~
-"'/-

~

- --- - -~

Clerk. ·

�-. - - - ,.
Executed April 22nd, 1930 by arresting Eliza Butler
and deliv~ring her before the Circuit court of Rockingham County, v1·rginia. Mileage 36 Miles at 8 Cts per mile
$2~88
Arrest
1~50
$4.38
-

~

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- ...

...

-:...-

- s.n.c.
-

Deputy for c.R.Fawley,
,

.. ,

�THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA.
1'0 'THE SHERIFF OF ROCKINGH Alll COUNTY, GREETINGS:
,,Ve conmrnnd you, that you take.-~ ~--~

---- if he be

found within your bailiwiok, and him safely keep, so that you have his body forthwith before the
Circuit Court of Rocking11am County, at the Court House thereof -eft:= ____ _ ________ __ ___ __
to answer us of a certain_ _

ereof he stands

indicted.
•.• I

•• : •

,- •

And have then and there this vVrit.

vVitnos½ !.~~~1~rk of our s"aid Court

at the Court House the --, ~ ~-' --- day of_ _____ __~

1

-, in the

L5 ~ ~

the Commonwealth.

c j ~ ~ - Clerk

'·

�:Ex ecu ted Ap ril 22n d. 193 0 by arr est
del ive rin g him b efo ~e the c1r ·cu.i t ing Fra nk Bu tler and
Cou nty at--mii:•ris onb urg , Vir gin la. Cou rt of Roc kin ~a. m
Mile age 36 mil es@ 8 eta per mil e ft% .
$2~ 88
Arr est
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1 ~ 50
., · 'To tal
14. 3G'

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ELIZA BUTLER
FRANK BUTIER

-,,-J
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COMMONWEALTH

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1930

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Kisdemeanor fPro.)

��</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58551">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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      <name>Text</name>
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          <element elementId="50">
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              <elementText elementTextId="36226">
                <text>Commonwealth v. Eliza Butler and Frank Butler</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
            <name>Description</name>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Indictment</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Misdemeanor</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36229">
                <text>Indictment</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36230">
                <text>receive and posession</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36231">
                <text>Elkton Pharmacy note</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36232">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36233">
                <text>1930</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36234">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36235">
                <text>RcPr-box8-023</text>
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            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36236">
                <text>PDF</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36237">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
              </elementText>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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        <name>Butler</name>
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  <item itemId="3216" public="1" featured="0">
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        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/b31f431824d7c3cab338101fc936e127.pdf</src>
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA ,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia , in
an d for the body of the county of Rockingh am, and now
attendin g s a id Court at its October term, 1930, upon
their oaths present th at Bennie Bymaker on Sep tember

tv

1930, in sa id county, did unlawfu lly sell one pint of
a rdent s p irits, against the pea ce a n4 di gn it y of t he Commonwealt h of Virgi n ia.

I~

An d t he juror s af oresa i d , up on their oa ths a fores a id, do f urther pre s en t tha t s a id Bennie Bymaker, on
Septembe r{j, 1930, i n sa i e county, di d unlawful ly sell
on e pint of ardent s pirits, agai n st t he peace a nd dign ity of t he Commonw ea lth of Virgin ia •
•

This i ndictmen t i s f ound on the te stimony of S .
F. Fa ster a nd C. T. Griff i n , wit ne s s es s worn i n Court

a n d sent before t he gr and jury to give evid ence.

,

.

�Sale

Commonwea 1th
v) Indictment
Bennie Bymaker

Misdemeanor
October term, 1930

A True Bill:

11:J~ ~
-

Foreman

D. W. Earman
Commonwealth's Attorney

�Arrest Warrant

L/U: v

Whereas

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of the said County, has this day made
(fl

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A.~

a Justice of the said .GouPJ,,Y,

•

~~

;

- - - - - - - - - - - - - -19'.l2a.-, in the said €oun/y, did

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virg_inia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me, or some otner Justice of th~ said Gettfltf, the body of the said

eJe. n

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.

to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are required to
summon - - -- - - - - - - - - - -- - - - -- -- - - - -- -- - -- - - - - - - - - -to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commomvealth, on the
Given under my hand and seal this

&lt;;t

day of

,f2( .l"fY ,

, ·- • - •
News.Record, Harr ison'burg, Va.

, in the year 19~

J. P. (Seal.)

�Commonwealth

vs .

} Arrest Warrant

Executed the w ithin warrant by arresting

and delivering th e body of

b.efore .,......... ......, .. .
a Justice of Rockingham County, ai{d by summoning_ the within named w itnesses in person,
this

. day of

............................ 1 9 ..

Constable of Rockingham County.

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Misdemeanor

(Pro.)

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�</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                    <text>CO iIONWE.ALTH OF VIRGI NIA,
COUNTY OF ROCICTNGH II. , t o-wit:
I n the Circuit Court of s ai d County :
The grand juror s of th e Commonwealth i n and fo r t he body
of s aid count y of Rock ingham. an d now at t end ing said Court at its
Apr il term, 1930 , up on their oaths do present that "Hic k" Cart..dwe ll,
within one y ear next pri or t o the findi ng of t h is indic tment , in
the s a i d county of Ro cki ngha m, d i d unlawfully r e ce ive and have in
h i s p osse ss ion ard ent sp irit s , a gai ns t the pe a ce an d di gn ity of
t he Commonwealth of Vi r g inia .

Th is i ndictment is f ound on the t e stimony of
✓

man , bonh_ long , a nd D.

s.

F . New-

• Sh if · le tt ~ witnes se s sworn in Court

and sen t before the grand jury to g iv e ev i dence .

�P oss

Com
v ) Ind ictme nt

"H ick" Caldwell

Mi sd.Bmeanor
pril term , 1930

True Bill:

-~

(/

F oreman

D. W. _t1.; a rman
Common weal th's Att o rney

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To- Wit:

(J. P. or Bail Commissioner)

to be levied of their resp ective goods and clnttels, lands and
wealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their recognizance; yet upon this condition:
That if the said ....

, __

~..

the Circuit Court of Rockingh am~

~::c::: :f.f_.fu er

.,,/,.
F) /iJ
11

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..

~

ay.~ ~:

t\eo!, l,cinc ,.,, . .. ...

. shall personally o~before
said County, on the ..

J2-!f.. . . day of the

.... ••,-4'............................. ......................................... ,

H ............. , and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further
heard, and before any court or judge hereafter ha ving or holding any proceedings in connection with

charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:i.nce shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
N WITNESS WHEREOF,

~~

L=..-~..f-.,,)8./~ ~
.... ... .......
.. ...... .... .... .. .... . ..... ,

1~

I hereunto affix my signature this....

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-

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�Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greetb1g:

You are hereby commanded to su1nmon

r. .. ............ ..... .......
vV
A-/£~
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)&gt;"Z...~.'s:7..:..~ ..... .✓.-.. . . t::7.:✓.~/.&lt;-. ....... .... ...... .. .. .. .
~
d ............ ............... . . ... . . . ........ ... .......... .... . . . . . . ... . . .

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..... :..

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... .. .. ....... .. ............. .. . .

,at the

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to testify und tbe trJJ!h; to say in behaY--;p f the _Commonwealth before tbe GRAND JURY
~ -- ✓,;; )
~
A
_.114
· · · ·· · ·· · ··· ·· ·· · · · •· · · · · ···· ··· •· :i,;l'• ••&amp;•··· ·· ·· · ·-·• 1 / . ~.. ...... . .... ... .. . . . ... .. . . ..

who stand.;, charged

~ .. . .. . .. . . . . . .. .. .. ... .. , .... .. .... . . .

ith and indicted for a felony misdemeanor.

And this .. . .. ..... .. .... -- · .... ... .. .. .. .... . shall not omit under the penalty of £ 100. And have then
'

'

/

and there this Writ.

~ day•

of

I

ROBERT SWITZER, Clerk of our said f!2f._rt, at the Court House, the
/'.,d-:J.,ztA. . . . ....... - ~ - ndJin th~
Z::L.'fta! of. the _Commf nwealth.

Witness ,

··t./;, ·'o/ . .

15,,t/
19d.Od~~.
-

P. ll L. PRESS , HA RR I SO NBUR G, VA .

~

.

L~

.. . . ,Clerk

�- - - - - - -

copy of ·t he
Fran k Long ,

-

~T

-

deliv ering a true

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
You are hereby com.manded to summon

~~ 7;
:~e::~~:t ~~~;l:::,

~~t: .~ :~ ::: ~!J:l~~o:! R~~kin~h.a:;.;;::;~e 1:~~0

to te stify and the truth_Jf;ay in
·········· ·· · ··· ·

~·~·~
Court

BEHALF OF THE CoM MONWEALTH

~ ? ' k . ~ ..

~

~-:-:-.r ... .

who stands charged wi_!}..2~ :~i~ted for a felon y misdemeanor.
And this .
sball not omit under the penalty of £ I 00. And have then
and there this Writ .
Witne/ /J..,,, R~BERT S WITZER , Cle~k of our saij.fjJ!!!.!., at tbe Court Hou se, the
day of .
. . .. ...
19~
m~d i'!l::fhe !)
fl the c_o-,,monwealtb.

~

Pa L. PR ESS, H ARRl!:ON8UIUi , VA.

{7!".~erJ'r

at~ · ~

?.-. &amp;J.~
, Clerk

�I

~ I

�J

I•

APR

'. ·-.

;//o.fO

COMMONWllLTH

.,3 60

vs.

'

)

Misdemeanor

"HICK" CALDWELL

3d

I
!
I

,

~----

1,

- .- · (,,I
\i

~

lSJQ

~

;l

l

(!To.)

�I
1

�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>posession ardent spirits</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>1930</text>
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            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36258">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box8-025</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>CO •.;ON',I BAI:I'II OF VI RGI NI A,

COUWl1Y OF ROCKIIJG-H.AI: , to - wit :
In t ne Circ~it Court ors i d County :
The j urors of t e Cor:rJL10nwe a l tn of Vi rgi n i a i n and

or

the body of said coun ty of Rocking ham and now at-cend i n g said
Cour ,:;

t i t s Au cust term, 1900 , upon~ e i r oa ths do pre sen t t ha t

Cha rles C r :per , wh o was heret of ore conv ic te o_ of v i ol a ting the
Pr·oh i bi •c ion l a vrn of ·che Commonwe a l th of Virg inia on J r nuary 3 , 1 929
i n the Circu it Court of Y:tocldne;ham County , 'l nd who -c h en Pnd 'there
we s sen-cenc e d

serve

·o p

r

!&gt;

fine of one lmnd e d i' ifty dollars 9.nd to

or a pe r iod of t we lve months in j a il , d i d , wi th i n on e year

nex t prior to ~h e findin g of t h i s i nd i c~nent , i n sa id county , un1 v;fully a n d fel on i ous l y ·,; r a ns port ardent spirits , aga i nst the
pe ce e ncl d i gni ty o f the Common real th of Vir g ini a .

Th i s i nd ictment is fou n d on the testimony of

s.

F . Newman

nd Ca Dta i n Ding es , wi tnesses s wo rn in Court and sent before the
gr nd j ury to

ive e vi dence .

V

�T

Tr nns - 2n _
Con

v) Ind i c tmen t
Cha rles Ca r per

Fe lon,r
Augu st te rm , 1930

A True Bill :

\ -·

&lt;

~ . ~ z : j _-

1

D. w. Earman
Commonvre 8l th ' s Att orney

.....L_

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To- Wit:
BE IT REMEM BERED ' that on the ......... ......th
u~ust
. .. .. . ......... ..day of •· ·-···············O
3Q
...... .... .. .. .. ..... . . .... . .................... , 19 ........
.
-·················.G_·:-.;P..~ .....G..~.~.:?.!?..~........................................................ , principa l and .........Q.9}~.~ .... 9..~
r.P..~.~····

......................... ..................

~~~:~.!t~!.....~.~·····if~.Y..~. ~.1.'......................... . . . .......

surety, who justified to his sufficien cy, came before me, ..................

........~?'..~.~.... .9.g~.y.11.i..~..... i o: - .... ........ ......... ................................................................... , of the said County of Rocking
ham,
(J . P . or Bail Commissione r)
and acknowl edged themsel ves to be indebted to the Commo nwealth of Virginia
each in the sum of

........ 01: ....."'H..--.~-~-.~ID ............... ~. ~ .~.~ .'.'."..'.'."..'.°:':.~.."':-.:~.'.'."..:":". .~ ..~..-:-:-..-:-:-..~.~.'.".':.:":"..'.".':::·: ..".".'.'.".':.:::.::::'.".': :::-Dollars , ( $ .... -~.,.. .. .. ··•···
................... ....... ),
to be levied of their respecti ve goods and cl1::1.ttels, lands and tenemen ts, for
the :ise of the Common wealth of Virginia rendere d, and they each severall y waived their homeste ad
exempti on to their recognizan ce; yet upon this conditio n:
That if the said ..........!.J.::.. ~ ........?,.r.'. :).~.:t.'. ......................................................... shall persona lly appear
before
the Circuit Court of Rocking ham County, at the Courtho use of said County, on
the .....

~t . . day of the

...... .AWil:l.13-.t.J....J .....~............................Term thereof, being the ................? .~}13.ay of ..................A-.~~f$.~1:-.~.t
················-····················,
19 .....~...... , and at such other time or times to which the proceed ings may
be continue d or fttrther
heard, and before any court or judge ·h ereafter ha ving or holding any proceed
ings in connecti on with
the said charge, and then and there ans wer the Commo nwealth of Virginia
concern ing a certain

......... .. . ..t~ . . .9..~i':......................................................whereof the

said ................... 9-..~ ......~._g_~.~2~!

................... .................................stands

charged , and be bound under said recogniz ance until the charge is finally disposed
of or until it is
declared void by order of a compete nt court, then the above recogniz :mce shall
be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I hereunt o affix my signatur e this .
········· ···· ···················· ········ ··· ·········· 1

19 .....30....... . .

.~.~P:..........day of .................\~e~~i:;J ....

�-

.

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To th e Sh eriff of Rockingh am County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon ....... ..

···•·· ·······:::A,; :)r;;;;; ~::: : ;:: : :~; (;;;;::J;;;:;;:: . ..
to appear be/ ore the j udge of the Circuit C ourt of Rockingham County, at the Court H ouse
thereof, at 10 o'clock , a. m. , on the .
t o testify and the trut h to s

:i/

day of

.

lky .

E C o s tMONW EAL TH

.~

against

.

who stands charged with and indicted for a felon y

m isdem eanor.

.T/..1 . . .... . ........ shall not omit under the penalty of £ 100.
and there this Writ .
A nd this

Witn ess,
da y of

~

..

J.

.. . ...z

19~ ~

And have then

ROBER T SW ITZER, Clerk of our said Court, at the Court House , the
- ..... .. ... ..... ... 19 :lr:i&gt; , and in th e 15

P a L. PR ESS. HARR l!; OIU I U RC, VA .

~~

year of tbe CommD?J.'J!l!!!.ltb.

r~~ ~
p

f.,,...._

, CM

�' f ••
.•

I

..

�Commo nwealth of Virginia:
the Sheriff of Rockingha m County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon

,,. ~

..

/~~~~~ ~ ~

~ ~ ···

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingha m County , at the Court House
thereof, at 10 o'clock, a. m ., on the
day of ......... ~
,.................. 19.~
to
e the GRAND JURY
to say~
ha1!_ of__/ : e :_07 10nwealth

d.~

,4 .. - . ..

~...

who stands charged
And this .:

da y of .

P. ft L. PRE SS, HAR RISONBUR G, VA .

,..... ..~~ ..~

.~ ······· ··· ···· •·-···· ··· ··· ·

ith and indicted for a felon31 misdem eanor.
... . .... shall not omit under the penalty of £100. And have then

.d -

�0

£xecutAd~

within Sumn

J

-/?e32J
0y del ver ng a true Copy of the

�COMMONWEA.LTH
I

vs.

)

Felony

(Pro.)

CHARLES CARPER

r

l
i
!

I

�,,

·1

I

�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
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              <name>Date</name>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
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              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58551">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Charles Carper</text>
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                <text>Felony; Indictment</text>
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                <text>Felony</text>
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                <text>transport ardent spirits</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36268">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36269">
                <text>1930</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36270">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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  <item itemId="3219" public="1" featured="0">
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                    <text>COMJIEOI, , .t. r. L'rH OF VIRGI NI A,
COUl my O

I

ROCKI H Hl\l: , -co - wj_ t :

I n the Circ u i t Cour t o

said County :

The juror s !Bf che Comm.onwe 1th o f Vi rgini a i n and for the
ood- of said coun t y o f Rockin ham and now attending sai d Cour t at
i ts Au r,ust t e r m, 1930 , upon 1,he i r oa~hs do pre sen t tha t ~aymond
Car per , wi thin one year next prio

to the fi nd i n g of t h i s i ndictment ,

i n s id county , did unl wfully :t;ec e i ve , trans port , and have i n h i s
posses s ion ardent s pi rits , aga i nst t he peace and d i gn i ty of the Commonwe a lth of VirGin i a .

Thi s indictmen t i s found on the tes -i mon

of·

s . F . Jernnan

and C pt i n Di nge s , witne sses s vorn i n Courc and s i t be f ore the
grand jury to -i ve e viden ce .

�'I

Tr ans .
Com
v) Ind i ctment

t

"Z

~

._.

~

.I

Raymond Ca r pe r

Mi s demeanor

\

Au gust t erm , 19 30

}

)

..z

9:,.{J,r-t~ ·u tf~ , ,4,
A True Bi ll :

~

~

/

Foreman'

}

I

i

\~

~

I

·tt
~'
~ )
....,.

-

'. ~ , ! ~ p

~

'

V

D . .I . Ea rman.
Commonwe al t h ' s Attorney

1

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To- Wit:
BE IT REMEMBERED, that on the .............. ..... !.r.1: ..day of ......... ............ YGfl3..~.............. ...., 19.... 39
Ra :.1on d Ca,ruer
. .
d
o • 2, Carper·
-·····················································_.::........................................................., pr1nc1 pa 1 an ................................................................................................ .
surety, who justified to his sufficiency, ca me before me, ........S. . e.f.:..eY. ... L.•........e.vi.e.:.-........................................ .

BaJ.~ .. ; .?~."JJ._.:.1J~.?.J9.!:1.~.l.:'. ....................................................................................... , of the said

County of Rockingham,

(J. P. or Bai l Commissione r)

and acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia each in th e sum of

......... .9W.!......'I'.':1:.QY.....:....T:P......:-:.:::.::.:::.::::~..~..~.~.::'..::'..::'. .~..~.."::..... :::.::-: ::-::::.:::.-:..-:.::-:.:::.: .:::.~.::": .. Dollars,

($

•·· · ~·'·.9..9.g....... 9.......... . ...........),

to be levied of their resp ective goods and ch1ttels, lands and tenements, for the ase of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their recog niza nce ; yet upon this condition:
That if the said ....

.......... ................. shall persona1ly a ppear before

the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Courthouse of said County, on the .....
...............1.1.-..

:.~~~·-'·· ···~?. ~?. . . . . . . ... .Term

~ 8. ~.day of the -

thereof, being the ............~.~.~1ay of ..........................~~.~~~·~·~··········•··-·················•·· ,

19 .....gQ.. , and at such other time or tim es to which the proceedings may be continued or farther ~
heard, and before any court or judge hereafter ha ving or holding any proceedings in connection with
the said charge, and then and there answer the Commonwealth of Virginia concerning a certain

........... f e.1 °nY........................................................... whereof the said ...........XI.?.?.~:.?: .... 9-~:!..J?..~.: ....................... .............................sta nds
charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:mce shall be null a nd void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I hereunto affix my signature this ... ...... .... B.t.1-1-.... day of .................. :'.1?_g.1.:1_~.t.

··············································· ········· ) 19 ..... ~.9 ...... .

~

r----;:-r~ ;-~7f,J.A~..... .......

. f&gt;. or BAIL COMMISSIONER)

...... .

��Commo nwealth of Virginia:
You are hereby commande d to summon

~

... . ... , .. .... ........ .

the Court House

3-o
19.....
... ,

GRAND JURY

who

::;::J2~'.~e.~11:::t

nd indicted for a felon·y misdem eanor.
shall not omit under the penalty of £100. And have then

and there this Writ.
day

:itn, tefi·~T.S~I:; ~~ ~:,:~~l"k
I ,,

P. A L. PR ESS , ll AR RI SONBUR G, YA.

�Xtll..:Ul

w

~

.u __ _

;., Summ

-

person.

Copy of h

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon

··::: :: : : :·: : : : :·.: : :::·:::;/f:77.f.~::~.::·::i-;::::~~;;;;:::lb.1.:;.::
to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of RockizJ;_,,,m County, at the Court House
thereof, at 10 o'clock , a. m ., on the
to testify and the truth to say in

.

..

~~ da y of .. ... .. .

/

B E HALF OF THE Co i\1MON W EAL TH

~

7,~~d

~

· .... ......

.. .. . . .

I~.&lt;

against .. ..... .. . ........... ... ....... ... ..

~

.. .. .. .. . ........ . . .

... . . ... . . . . ... . . . .

who stands charged with and indided for a felon y m isdemeanor .
And this .

.... .. . shall not omit under the penalty of £100. And have then

.~

(lnd there this Writ .
. ROBERT
,
SWITZER , Clerk of our sa id Court, at the Court House, the -- ~
Witnes~
day of

'

.

.
P &amp; L. PR E'.5S. H AR RI SONBUR G, VA.

I~ . and in the 15

$. ~

-

year of the (ommonwealth .

----

~
~~
fl t ~

. , Clerk

·~

7,

')

��. -COMMONWEALTH

vs.

)

RADIOND CJ.RPER

\

Jilsdr.

(Pro.}

�--

�</text>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58023">
                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58024">
                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58025">
                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58026">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58027">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
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                    <text>f.fE

LT!I 03'

0t.TIJTY

I GIHI ' ,

F ' 0C I NC

,.,. , to - wit :

I n the 'ircuit Court of said . aunty :
The grand jurors of the Sta t e of Virg i n ia, in
and fo

the body of the county

o:

ockinpham and now attend-

ing said Court at its December term , 1930 , upon their oa t hs
present that l~ewton

harlton , within one year next prior t o

the finding of this indictmen t , i n the said county of Rock ingham , did unl wfully h~ve in his possession

bout one gallon

of ardent spirits , a ga inst the neace a nd dignity of the Commonwealth of Virg inia .

This indictmen t is found on the testi11ony of :r .
T. Lonr , George
in

. L&amp;wson , and ..

•

...,,
.r.;.

Thurber ,

ourt end sent before the g rand jur

·i tnesses sworn

to give evidence .

�Pos s .

ori,m.onw eal th
v) I ndi ctment
Newton Cha rlton -

1:Ti sdemeanor

December t er m, 1 930

rue .oi ll :

~

~
. - " - -_ _ ; _ _

Foreman

&gt;fitnesses:

J . T. Long
Geo . A. Lawson
··.1 . E. Thurber
. ,, . Earman
,, ommonweal th' s Attorney

l

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham County, To- Wit:

sufficie ncy, came before m
f
'

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of the said County of R ockingha m ,

.~~•~g;;::z:;th:.:==~~wea:,:.f.,V:r;i:.;;;.~::
(J. P . or Bail Comm issioner)

t o be levied o~ th eir respective goods and cluttels, lands a nd tenements, for the :ise of the Commonw ealth of Virginia rendered , and th ey each severally waived their homestead exemption to their recognizance; yet upon this condition:

That if the sai~

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all persooally a p~fore

iit Court of Rocking ham County, a t the Courthouse of said County, on the ./

.3 . .... day of the

....................................................... ~ ~ ; , b e i n g the ..................... da~ ~ ························································-···················•
.............. , a nd at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or further
heard, and before any court or judge h ereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with
the said cb_a rge and then and
........

~

............................................. .

:v-€r the C ~ i r ~ n~

oncer~~

ertain

said ............................................ ......~....sta nds

charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is

�.

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IJ

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COMMOID7E.ALTH

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t

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DEC

i

vs .

Misdr .

NEVITON CHARLTON

(Pro;)

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�</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36301">
                <text>Felony; Indictment</text>
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          <element elementId="49">
            <name>Subject</name>
            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Felony</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="36303">
                <text>Indictment</text>
              </elementText>
              <elementText elementTextId="36304">
                <text>posession ardent spirits</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36305">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36306">
                <text>1930</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36307">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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          <element elementId="43">
            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36308">
                <text>RcPr-box8-029</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="42">
            <name>Format</name>
            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36309">
                <text>PDF</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="36310">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
          <element elementId="45">
            <name>Publisher</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="36311">
                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
          </element>
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    </elementSetContainer>
    <tagContainer>
      <tag tagId="267">
        <name>Comer</name>
      </tag>
    </tagContainer>
  </item>
</itemContainer>
