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                    <text>First
Count

---------------- ---------------- ----· ---------------- ---------------- -----------,--------against the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

And the Attorney for the Commonwealth aforesaid, who prosecutes as aforesaid, in the
name and by the authority a eeaid, and upon the comp aint in writing aforesaid, further gives
Second
Count

the said Court to underS'tand an ibe infor;med that said __ ----------------- ------~--------on the __________ day of _________ ----------, in the year 2 __ , in the said ______________ of
-----0----------- ------, did unlawfull

------------------------------------·------ --------------------------~-----------------against the peace and dignity of the Commonwe 1th· of Virginia.

Third
Count

And the Attor y for the Commonwealth aforesaid, who prosecutes as aforesaid, in the
name and by the authon aforesaid, and upon t
complaint in writing afores~id, further gives
the said Court to underdan and be informed th at
___ ·---------------- ---------------on the __________ day of. ___________ :__ _______ , in the ear 192 __ , in the said ______________ of

e)
P l i : ~ -------------- d_

~~-~ -~i;~i~;-:;~~~-,~- ~:o::~:i:h :fun:g;~i~~-- ___________________________ against the peace
0

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Attorney for the Commonwealth.
1

.

-

VIIIGINIA : - ~
This day

)

.

---------- of ---------- - ------ --

C:?)

.
, To-wit:

(}__7_/l.__7-__ ____ ___

__1) ..___(2 _________

personally appeared before me ---------------- -- a
for the _____·________ of -_z ( _ ~- ~
Virginia, and made

withm twelve months pr10r to this date, to-wit on the __ ;?_ ______ day of ----- - - =- ----, 192 / ,
in the __________________ of ---------------- -- ·
1,

Manufactured undistiUed ardent sipiri ts;

2.==Sold ardent spirits;

3.-Transported ardent spirits;

..1,4l..----iOuw:wi:nu:e:ad....aaunidCLibl.l·a:udu intL- - - =-lfl~·o}l,e~se:ess:;·s icnnrstm-;stiU cap, worm, t1J1b, fermei:1:ter, aBd other
appliance§ connected wi.tli--a-s-iiH, and mash wiLo-ther--substances capable of being meed in th€l manufacture of---.al'dent-spirits;

5.-Unlawfuf

possess arde~ s~i, s.
Sworn to this __ .3 ______ day of ~ L :.. ____ --------, 192~

.

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�Commonwealth of Virginia
vs.

} MISDEMEANOR

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ormation for

iolation Prohibition Law.

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Filed - - - - - - - - ~ - - ~ - - - -- 192_ /"'

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By

-Clerk.

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�COMMONWEALTH
VS

JR.
R. L.
R. G.
J. R.

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INFORMATION

BRYAN
HILL
LAUTENSLAGER
BARDE

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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
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            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
                </elementText>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58028">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58029">
                  <text>1916-1933</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
                </elementText>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <elementText elementTextId="35090">
                <text>Commonwealth v. J.R. Bryan, R.L. Hill, R.G. Lautenslager and J.R. Barde</text>
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Indictment</text>
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                <text>transportation and posession</text>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
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            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="35095">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="35096">
                <text>1928</text>
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="35097">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
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                <text>RcPr-box7-014</text>
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          <element elementId="48">
            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="35100">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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                    <text>COMDONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The jurors of the Commonwealth of Virginia, in and
for t he body of the county of Rockingham, and now attending
said Court at its October term, 1930, upon their oaths present
tha t J. R. Davis, within one year next prior to the finding
of this indictment, in said county, did unlawfully have in
his possession three pints of ardent spirits, against the
peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.

This indictment is found on the testimony of G. A.
Lawson, W. E. Lucas, and W. H. Fletcher, witnesses sworn in
Court and sent before the grand jury to g ive evidence.

�r·

~

Poss.

'

- Commonweal th

1

v) Indictment

J. R. Davis

~

~

~
\

·1

Mi sd'e meanor

"

October term, 1930

')

~

~

. r

1

A True Bill:

~ -~ L r
Foreman

-ti
i ~
~

1~

D. W. Earman
Commonwealth's Attorney

•

�Commonwealth of Virginia-Giqi. County of /4i?c.-/.
To the Prohibition Inspectors, Sheriffs

to-wit:

rgeants, and all Police Officers and Constables of the State of

W H : : : : i : ~ : ~ .~
······························································· · · · · · ~
· ·
.. .......
· · ·....· ·.·.. of
· ·the
· · ·said.. ..... ....... .
City or County

has this day made complaint and information on oath before m , ............... .............. ... .... ... ..... ... .~ .. .
Name of Magistrate

~'i-D~~lihat

he verily believes, that in the said ...... ....... ..... and State:

ty

(a)

.

Ti

Cit

.

~--"'-J

or County

m a n u ~ p t , stored, p

and concealed 1n a certain .... .. .................. ... ............... ......... .,.................. _. ................. .... .... .............. ... ................. .

f

by one .. .
(b)

J.J£...ii..;:;;;;.~'.~ ~. . .~ ~.~•.~~.~

~~~~: ~ . ~~~ c~~~.~~Y ~~

.~r. .
..
..
.. . .... .. ...... . .. .......... ... . . .. .. .......... .
Gi_ve name; if name unknown, say "Whose, name is to the informant unknown."

~~¥·· I······

A still, still cap, worm, tubs, fermenters and other appliances connected with such still and used,
and mash and other substances, capable of being used, in the manufacture

of

Ardent

Spirits,

are unlawfully in the possession of, and unlawfully used by one ..... ... .......... ........ .. .. ............ ... ......... ..... ...
Give name; if name unknown say "Whose name is to the informant unknown."

in a certain ······•·· ········ ·····-··········· ··················· ··· ····· ·········· ···· ·········· ·········· ··············•···· ····· ························ ··· ········ ····· ·········
Here descc;t,,, ~:ace as in (a) above
( c)

Ardent Spirits are being unlawfully kept, held, stored, concealed, used, sold,

and

unlawfully

transported in certain baggage or a certain vehicle, to-wit: a certain ..... .................. ..... .... ....................
Here describe vehicle;, aut'&gt;, wagon, carriage, buggy, boat, baggage or what not

by one ... ... .. .... ....... .................. ..... ... ......... ... .................... .......... ..... ....... ,... ................................................................. .
Here &amp;ive name, or d~scribe

iu;

in (a) above

And there being reasonable cause £or such belief:

THESE ARE, THEREFORE, IN THE NAME OF THE COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA,
to command you, with all necessary and proper speed and assistance, to search the house, place, baggage, boat, or vehicle herein designated, either in day or night, and seize such ardent spirits and their
&lt;;ontainers and other things appareutly possessed or used in violation of law, and bring the same and
the person or persons, in whose possession they are found, and also any person resisting, impeding, obstructing, or in any manner hindering or delaying you in the execution of this warrant, before me, or
some other officer having jurisdiction of the case, to be disposed of and dealt with according to law; and
make return of this warrant showing all acts and things done thereunder, with a particular statement
and sufficient description of the things seiied and the name of the person in whose possession found, if

.EAL)
• • ·~ ·- \. , . . !....,..

�\
. .1

TI-ie following named officers and pe:lsons assisted
me in the execution of this warrant:

WARRANT TO .S EARCH FOR ARDENT
SP~RITS, ETC.

DIRECTIONS

1.-If o·n ly Arde.nt Spirit~ -and containers be seized,
the Magi'strate shall ':fix a time not less than 10
nor more :dian 30 days from the date of .return, for
the heari~~ of said i:et urn. · If no claimant appear,
the Ard~rrt Spirits anp ardcles are to be forfeited
to Commqnwealth. ·'Any perso1i claiming any of
same must file a; :written &lt;ilaim stating ·particularly
the charact~r and ·extei-it of liis interest therein, where-·
upon the Magistrate shall cer tify ·the warrant, written
claim and ~rticles daimed, to the Circuit or Corpora-:
tion Cou rt, ·as the ~ase may be, for dete rmination, and .
..
'
declare the .unclaii-iied articl~s forf eited. . . ·

.:::w : :: t.::~: : ~G.:~ : : ::::·:·:: : : ::::: : : :::: : : : : : : :: :
L : a re:wit,.w ~ ~

Commonweal

.

~

the within warrant this ...~...
~

Other than :ibove. st~ted; · tpe \}following
· '
nesses: ··

'J::. . ~ ........... day. .
.

of . 2 ~..................,........:... 19f .. ... , by ·s earching the :
witl1in stated{ [ ) ~~ ..~~
Here state house, room, place

.

This l;~:~\i~r

and by seizing the follow.ing described Ardent Spi;.its
and :other thi·n gs therein found (and raresting ·.the
above named person f.o und in possession thereof}· and
by posting a, true copy of this warrant and the retµrn

of .... ....... :.......... ..... :.... .'.·..... .,: .....:.... ,192.,.....
~

2.-If still, still 'cap, wor~'n, tubs, heather, fermenstill and
.here0 11 ·on the . .. .. .... .... ....... ... .:........ ....:... ............, ..:................... :
ters, or a)Jy app,~i.,nce corinect&lt;;d with
I-Icre say pl-ace, hous,¢, r.oom, ·b oat, .
u sed, o~· rn,ash or •,other substance capabl°e of being
used , in lh~ manufacture of 'Ardent Spidts, be seized, ·
the mash (after ta.king a sa)Tlple) . shall be destroyed,
1
and the· facts and articles s~ized reported .to the Pro~ ·
'···· ·~ ·'·····~~-;f~:~~~·t ·~l~~~ ·-~·i ·i;~~~~; ··a~~~··~(;~,~·~··~~· ,P~·~mises ... i • •
.J
(A
Attorney.
hibition IJirector lnd Com1i10nwealth's
('
·
.
s~1f_
'be_
will
ret.u:n
]:iroper
and
wari:ant
~is
:
.
co?y of
Descripti911 of Ard.e nt Spirits and •'other things
ficient notice and. feport). Ardent .Spmts and cpntam- .
• --...seized .. :. ...... .. .. ....... .... ... .,......... ... .......... ......... ... ............... ......... .
ers di spos~d of as :in No. 1 above.

a

t·

I

i . • •• • •

3.-lf Arden t Spirits are b:eing transported in an uato.mobi le, boat, ,~•~go n, buggy, or other vehicle, the · 1
Ardent Spirits anc1 contain efs shail be preserved and
the vehicle shall be deliered to the. Sergeant pf the
City, the facts reported to . the Prohibit.ion Director
and Commonwealth's Attorney and Ardent Spirits
1
and containers ~is'p osed of as provided in No. 1 ·~bove .· j
be
will
return
proper
a:nd
warrant
(A copy of this
· '
sufficient report).·

4.-A copy of this warral'lt
must be posted at the front
on the door of the room, qr
place the Ardent Spirits may

and : the return thereo1i
door of the house, or
on the premises at the
be found .

See S~ctions 21½, 22, 23, 23½, ·57 and 57½,
of Assembly, 19181 Page 578.

Acts

..J~~

····~ ·~

No 6Jai~~r of :owi-ier ship " or in'terest in any of the
said. things• sei;z;ed · :having .. Been fi,led herein in compli.ance with the la\v, the .same are hereby adjudged
and '. declared confi.scated and forfeited to the Com·
·
monwealth.
clay
Given ' under my hand thi,.s .......'. ..:... .. ... ........ ... .............
.
:
·.'
·
· of- ....... :.... ........ ............•...... ,,........192 .....,

..................... :·.·:-· ..........................Tii"1~. ·~i· :M;g1;i;~t~
Writt ~n clai~ of own~rship or interest having been
filed to certa~ ~.. th~ . said things ~erein. seized, t~is
·c)aim: and the lhmgs 111 the claim
warrant, the •
particularly described, .are herehy ce,tified to the

·················

·.:·~

··~·~·t··r~~·h~~;~;~g··;~:·~·h~··:::.·.-.-.-.·:::::::::::::::i~·;

............ .. ....... .. ........ .. ,.Court of this .. .. ...... ... :........ ..-... .for determination artd the. said things upclaimed are hereby
aclju°clgecl .an.cl declared · confiscated and forfeited to
·
the. Commonwealth. ·
Given uncle~ my hahq this .......

i. .... .... ,.......... :....day

of

·························;···· ....................................... .................
Title of · Magistrate

.

.

·.Q o.. •

Given und er my hand this ..... :........~.... ..,............. day of

: : ~ ·.·.:~·:~ ~·· · ....

:

.:. .................... .... ...
Title

.

\•

NOTE-Unless warrant issued for Ardent · Spirits
,being .transported in vehicle, boat or baggage, ·it is to
. be returned to th e jurisdiction from which issued. If
issued 'for . Ardent Spirits so transported, it can be
executed in any part of the State, arid returned to
any justice in ' any eounty or city through: which
they were carried: !.

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham Countg, To- Wit:
~ £ D ~ : : : : : : : : • t h a t ~ :.. t,h:;;~~···

surety, who j::_d to hi~en~efore me, ........... . . ............ .. . . :~
.· ··:· · ~·
~~:~2; ~:;::;; ·t~~;:; ~;; · ~;~~·· ;~•;~::mm::e~;:ht:: s:::g~:;~c:;;~ns:::;
•· · · · · · · . . ...... . . . . .. .~
•·•· ···················· · · · ·Dollars,
( $ ................................................),

to be leviej of their resp ective goods and clnttels, lands and tenements, for the ~se of the Commonwealth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their h omestead exemption to their re-

nd
cognizance; ;::tu~f :h:i:a:: ~

~ .. . . . . . .... .. . . . . . shall personally appear before

0

the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Courthouse of said County, on the ........................ day of the

~ ...................................Term thereof, being the ....../bay of........~ ~·········•························ ,

19J,o.. , and at such other time or tim es to which the proceedings may be continued or further
heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or hold ing any proceedings in connection with

1-t

~ and then and there answer the Commonwealth of Virginia concerning a certain~

42..~

.J..........................................

.. . .. . . . . . whereof the said ...jff. ~ ~····'f..···@····'.!.··~ ~q.4?~;;nds

charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:mce shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
· 1N WITNESS WHEREOF,

I

hereunto affix my signature this . . . ?Sc.day

···· ··· · · · · ·•····· · ····· · · · · ··· ···· ··· ·........... . . . . ..,19iJ,:C)_. . . .

o ~..................

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�THE UNITED ST.A.TES

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To Clerk U. S. ---------------------------- --

Cour t .

The following -named witnesses for the United States, viz:

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--------------.,._ ------- discharged this ___________________day of -------------- ------------------------, 19

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----------------------------------------------------, U. S. Attorn ey .
7-174

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COMMONVlEA.LTK
VS.

y

J. R. DAVIS

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�</text>
                  </elementText>
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    </fileContainer>
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      <elementSetContainer>
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          <elementContainer>
            <element elementId="50">
              <name>Title</name>
              <description>A name given to the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10956">
                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
                </elementText>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="45">
              <name>Publisher</name>
              <description>An entity responsible for making the resource available</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
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                  <text>Prohibition--Virginia--History</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--History</text>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58027">
                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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              <name>Identifier</name>
              <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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              <description>A related resource</description>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
              <description>A related resource that references, cites, or otherwise points to the described resource.</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58551">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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      <name>Text</name>
      <description>A resource consisting primarily of words for reading. Examples include books, letters, dissertations, poems, newspapers, articles, archives of mailing lists. Note that facsimiles or images of texts are still of the genre Text.</description>
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ty.

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his

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court,

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                    <text>COMMON"JE.AIIrH

vs. #2
J.

)

Felony

(manslaughter)

R. HllYDEN

I

r'"

--

��Arrest Warrant
Commonwealth of Virginia, I T W't•
Rockingham County,
\ o- 1 •

To .........&lt;:.,
..{?.,..~•·r···~···

...... ............. ,..,. Eons

tableof said County:

Whereas, .....~···························•····~··~~·························of
the said County, has this day fflade
eo~plaint a~nformation"on
oath bef
e, ..., ...1... E ..~•·············································a
Justice of the

:h~::~:y~o~:t~:~~;~:~~~;~;~
;
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e ....
, ...........................

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..

.
· ~ ...~ ............................

.&amp;,,,,.,......

••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••H•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••o•••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••OOOOOOo•OOO•OOO••oo•o•ooHo

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to
apprehend and bring before, me or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said
to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according ,to law. And you are required

to summon .........................................................................................................................................................................
.
to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said
offence.
Given under my hand and seal this ........
~ ... day of......0....~ ........................
, in the year 193..~
......
.

&gt;.......

.

··········
·· ·······
·· . ·········ifZ···
... .... .....................................
J.P. [Seal]

�STATE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY

OF ROCKINGHAM, TO-WIT:
a Justice

I,
County

of Rockingham,

Virginia,

do hereby

certify

of the Peace in and for the

that
his suret ........,

have

this

day acknowledged

themselves

·············-············•··•··············-········-········Dollars
tels, upon thfs condition:

That

indebted

to the

Commonwealth

of Virginia

($ .................................... ) to be made

in the sum of ................... .

and levied of their

the said ............................................................................ shall

appear

goods and cha~before

fhe under-

signed or the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, on the .................... day of ................................................ , 19 ........ ,
and not leave hence without leave of the said Court_, to answer the charge in this warrant, or to await the
action of the Grand Jury ~f the said County upon the within charge.
Given under

19 ............•

my hand this, the ................ day

J. P.

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�Commonwealth of Virginia,
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e Circuit Court of Rockingham

heard,

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·----········-···········•·······················--·

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        <src>https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/files/original/Rockingham_County_Criminal_Court_Criminal_Cases/ccr001_011_003-commonwealth-v-j-r-hayden.pdf</src>
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                    <text>co 2w1r,

In the

LT:'i

F /IRGII I

GOJ:. TY O::'

0 1~I TC~ 1· , to- Tit:

Court

County:

vircuit

of said

--irhe grand
for

the

saic

tht...t .T.
said

wody of the

v urt

at

its

, • :foyden,

county~~

end sl~y

,

jurol's
county

December
on the

of the State
of Rockingham
ter- .., 1 g~n,

27th

Rockingha1,

Bfainst

in end

and now attending

u or.. their

day of OC'tober,

feloniously

one Donal Ferree,

of Virginic1,

oaths

19:-,0,

in the

and unlawfully
the ,eace

resent

and dignity

did kill
of the

oIDr'l.onwealth of Virginie.

This
arley,
Court

indictment

=·Jonquist,
and sent

Defore

is found

on the

testimony

·~d C. L. Lon~, wit~esses
the

gr~nd

jury

to bive

of v.

sworn in

evidence.

n.

�:~ansh.ughter
I--".

Conmonwealth

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Hayden

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D. ,,.,• mr.man
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th' s· Attorney

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�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham Countg, To-Wit:

(J. P. or Bail Commissioner)

~ow.,k.a~

to be indebted

to the Commonwealth

of Virginia

~....................................................
Dollars,

t2.&lt;P..
........
~.

($ .../.., ....

.....................................................................
to be levied of their respective
wealth of Virginia

rendered,

goods and chattels, lands and tenements,

each in ~~ su~f

for the ase of the Commo~

and they each severa1ly waived their homestead

:::::!
:h:i:a::~52{
, ,

exemption

to their re-

0

cogo;zance;

shall personally appear before

t~ckingham

County, at the

/_4,y

otirflious:"oi sai~ -~~~nt •• n the __

of th

........................................................
~{f.1:f?n

thereof, being the./...5... .......day o ........................... .

19 ..&amp;f:),and at such other
heard,

time or times to which the proceedings

and before any court or judge hereafter
ar e, and then and there answer

having or holding any proceedings

or further

in connection

with

the Com

nd under said recognizance
declared void by order of a competent

may be continued

until the charge is fin

court, then the above recogniz:mce

y disposed

of or until it is

shall be nu11 and void; other-

wise to remain in full force and effect.
I

........... ~

EOF,

I hereunto

.....
,195.o..

affix my signature

this .....~~day

of .....................................
.

��FEB 1931

",,I

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COMMONWEALTH
t

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SI

Felony

(manslaughter)

R. HAYDEN

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�re-c-:

C OMMON\;'EALTH
CH.ARCE TO THE JURY

V

R. HAYDEN

J.

If you find
guilty,

you will

the accused,

then

by confinement
less

than

-----

in the

both

imprisonment

-

penitentiary

by confinement
one year

as charged

say so and fix

nor more than

exceeding
such

him guilty,

you will

one year

discrection,

R. Hayden,

not

say so and no more.

If you find
indictmen~

J.

or by fine

for
five

in jail
not

his

in the

punishment

a period
years,

for

or in your

a period

exceeding

of not

not

$1000 or by

and fine.

--~--~--~---~-----------~-~-------

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ce o · "

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The court
the weight
in this
ship
their
per,
while

tells

to be given

case,

the

to the

jury

are

of the witnesses
interest,
feeling,

if

of information;
such witnesses

any,

authorized

apparent

to.

all

in determining

of different
to consider
if

of this

intelligence,

such credit
the

witnesses
the rel~tion-

the same is proved;

any h~s been shown;

and to give
as under

that,

testimony

in the result
if

their

seems to be entitled

jury

to the parties,

or bias,

testifying;

the

to the

circumstances

case,

their

tem-

their

dememior

and their

means

testimony

of

such witness

��The court
stantial
and if

evidence
it

is

is

further
legal

instructs
and competent

of such a charLcter

sis

other

than

the

same weight

that

the

as direct

the

jury

in criminal

as to exclude

defendant
testimony.

that

is guilty

is

every
entitled

circumcases,
hypotheto

�J

�Te
that

curt

when the

a~proaches
plainly
all

tells
operator,

a curve,

visible

times

machine

the

case

that

it

conductor,

is

a law of this

or driver

of 300 feet

that

if

the

cc used,

they
J.

Donald

R.

irrespective
or

believe
1

violated

death

at

of the roadway
side

for

the pass-

of whether

And the

from the

Iayden,

Ferree's

ot.

is not

he shall

side

ample room on the opposite

is appronching

the road1ay

ahe2d,

on the righthand

or vehicle,

State,

of any machine

or any pl ce where

machine

jury

and that

th8t

a distance

machine

or vehicle

tells

statute,

for

to allow

age of another

jury

bend,

kee~ his

sufficient

the

curt

evidence

another
furt

er

in this

the foregoing

was caused

thereby,

then

�1
I,

;

11

�INS'?RUCTI0'-I

instructs

'l'he Court

the evidence
Lctionable

tht,t

the jury
the defend

negligence

in the

occurret

or irnmeci tely

_ is ncgli

&gt;enc

or h

ot

.ia oct.

~rom

nt,

some

rd of huma

.H yden,

opert:.tion

beforet

-.. s so gross

enerl disregi

that even if the jury bclievea

yet

ia chorge
of his

thnt

nd cul pl. ble
life

ble with

ct:r when tho collision

would not be
s to indico

ncl of the proboble

f

cri1e

unless

ct-..llous 1

conae,_uences

��INSTRUCTIOU

The court

instructs

A
·I
---------

the

pro r bili ty of tho guilt

is not .sufi'iciont
groater

weight

. I

jury

of the

to convict,
or pre;pondort.nce

the c.barge in tl~e indictment,
his guilt
theory

must be proved

consistent

tlrt

with

mere suspicion
H ccus

or

•d, h01.·everwt strong,

nor is it

sufficient

of the evidence

but to warrunt

so clearly
the evidence

that

there

if

the

supports

his

conviction

is no reasoncble

upon which he can be innocent.

��~\ L_.J
lliSTRUCTION_______
___

The jury are instructed
evidence

that

that

even though they believe

the accused was guilty

the Motor Vehicle law of Virginia
to justify

a conviction

_

from the

tt.-£.te...

of reckless"-driving

yet this

under

alone is not sufficimt

of the accused under the indictment

in this

case.

I

t

t

..___...

�I

J

J

�ourt

mtle

that

wnen the

lainly

•,isible

ti

es ~ee

ull

operator,
curve,

a &gt;prouches

sufficient

for

to allo\

tells

or
the

c· se th t the
en

chine

1s
if

ccusedt
th

t

o

pprmJC

J. R.

.here

onposite

irrespective

ing or not.

believe

fro=

·yden,

ld,,. Ferree's

.
the

Violated

d_ath

the road

si

St~te,
·chi

Hil'

e

ay is

he -,hell

c.hoad,

ghthand

or vehicle,

of this
of

of 300 feet

on then

the

a la·

or diver

ample room on the

th~t

iur

is

or any pluce

a distance

machine

chicl

th tit

cJnductor,

bed,

~is

age of another
m chine

t e jury

tells

not
at

e o

the

ro·d

·y

side

for

the

ass-

of

1hether

nd the Court
evidence

another
further

in this

e foregoing

vas caused

th~reby,

-)

�~,,

cl.n
f

r

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lf/Jt~-·

J:,

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Ji

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C'l'IOl

The jury

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�Arrest Warrant
Commonwealth of Virginia, I T
Rockingham County,
\ o-Wit:

To....................................................................................................................................
, a Constable of said County:
Whereas, ..............................................................................................................................
of the said County, has this day made
complaint and information on oath before me, ................................................................................................
a Justice of the
said County, that. .............................................................................................................................................................
.

==~~~d

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These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to
apprehend and bring before, me or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said
to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law. And you are required

to summon........................................................................................................................................................................
.
to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said
offence.
Given under my hand and seal this ........ &gt;..
........
day of....
in e year 19.S.........
.

&lt;....

...........................
... ..........

0...c;(;..
............................
,

. .........
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~....................
J. P. [Seal]

�ST A TE OF VIRGINIA-COUNTY

OF ROCKINGHAM, TO-WIT:

I,

a Justice

County

of Rockingham,

Virginia,

do hereby

certify

of the Peare

in and for the

th at
his su ret ........,

have

this

day acknowledged

themsekes

.............................................................. Dollars
tels, upon this condition:

That

indebted

to the

Commonwealth

of Virginia

in the sum of ................... .

($ ....................................) to be made and levied of their

the said ............................................................................ shall

appear

goods and chatbefore

the under-

signed or the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, on the .................... day of ............................................... , 19........ ,
and not leave hence without leave of the said Court. to answer the charge in this warrant, or to await the
action of the Grand Jury of the said County upon the within charge.
Given under

my hand this, the ................ day

19 ............•

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

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of Virginia:;To the Sheriff of-R;:~m

You are hereby commanded

to summon ...................
.

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham
House thereof, at IO o'clock, a. m., on the ....

:;i.L

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Defendant
:ea!lh, p!ain~ff,

County, Greeting:

a~~i~::

)

~

':

......
day

of

County, at the Cou,rt

~........19.:fft../

in the prosecution

of the Common-

~~

who stands charged with and indicted for a felony

m,i-sdemeanor .

.11.ndthis ........... /,.,..t_
............
shallnotomit
u,nder the penalty of £100 . .11.ndhave then
and there this Writ.
m,iess,
"J:
..ROBERT··SWHZ.ER·····,Clerk of ow· said Conrt, at the Court Bouse, the
of ...........
~·
.................
z9t.f/, a.nil, in the
...-::&gt;.
..th year;f the Commonwealth.

J.:.£~

Ne-t.Ds-Record,Harrisonlmrg.

.

Va.

. - .- f

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£.,

/

·:;;--&lt;7•·'······································-···························· ....~ ........................,

.

Cle, le.

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia :
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

You are hereby commancled

@...~ ....
~..,..~..

to summon ....

;1................••..........•...

to appear before the Ju,dge of the Circu,it Gou, ,t ,f Rockingham
Hoit,se thereof,
to testify

at IO o'clock, a. m., on the...... .....

J.~

And this ...........
and there this W::t. .. {/

....shall

at the Cou,rt

....?.~

in the prosecution

wealth,
plai:ti~f':~1.ai~t
:~f:lf ~~w ·th and 1,ndicted for a felony

County,

...............
day of ......./

and the trit,th to say in behalf of the Defendant

who stands chmjfed

County, Greeting:

...:.....
19 .....J.f /

of the Common-

&gt;

:

misdem,eanor.

not omit lt,nder the penalty

of .£100.

And have then

/{.....
ay
of.
............................................
,a:~t~:::•=w~~:~:
Wi:tness:····~~···················

.

19

Ne-ios•Recorcl,Harrisonburg, Va.

""_j-/
Clerl~ of Olt,7's~id

Cou1°t,, at the Court House, the

�.~...d--...;::::.
JL_

xecuted
of

1 .,_

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by
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�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia: ~
To the Sheriff

of R:ocl~iA!fRIW',1 County,

Greeting:

You are hereby commanded to summon ..

••················
:::1:::··2/.:;:::x.-:t.;;;;;~:::
..
......
/! ......................................................................
.
to appear before the Judge of the Circ1tit Court of Rockingham
at IO o'clock, a. m., on the~/.day

of. ............

·-

County,

""*"··*-·

,

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Commonwealth

~

at the Court House thereof,

./-.

. .......192(

.

against

f:· .../...........
. "). . . . . . . . . .. .. . . . . . . . ..
✓
.-:;

··....~ ,.····

... ~LL,.

who stands cha ged with a11d indicll'd
And

this .............

:rL

.

or a fp/011y 111isde111Pa11or.

J...,.L
.....................
shall not omit

1111der/Jenalty of £100.

And bm 1P thrn and

there this Writ.
ROBERT

Witms~)day of

, a

L. PRESS

~

. .

HARRISONBURG

k
VA

S\VJTZER, Clrrk of our said Cou t, at thr Court Housr, thr

19cc

"'?~d

;n th,

~';~xi;";;
i; L:;;/;y,

Cle,k

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I

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Executed o 1 the 2nd Ly of IJarch, 1931 wi thira the County of Shenandoah, by
delivering
a true copy "f the within sumnons in writing to J. 1.1. Inwson. in person.

of Shenando h, County, va.

~'fL/t )!)

I

~/

µ-:-~v

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:~~
o the Sheriff of ~ghmn

Yo

are he,·eby con'llmande~·······~~)J

County, Greeting:

..............
.

~~~~~::ff~~ ~

:

c::et:~,~::;,r:::~

0

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...
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1

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to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Defendant

~ealth: ~laintiff:

...,t.~8-.l~o:; /

in the prosecution of the Common-

a~&lt;&gt;i~t

who stands ohcir_ged~v'th and indicted for a felony
misdemeanor .
.11.ndthis ..............
,.......... .........
shall not omit imder the penalty of £100 . .11.ndhave then
and there this Writ.
Wi ness,. .... . .... .. •.. . .. .. . . .. . . ., Clerk of our said Cou,rt, at the Coiirt House, the

!t#,ay or -ad
Net.vs-Record,Ha rrisonbnrg, Va.

wz;,.~•~::z:~w~~::.:

................

�/95/
~~.

/3/,?/?;/31~7'"7

&lt;$

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia :
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

County, Greeting:

J!f}1!ffiiiil/I:i!!i!!:~~
~o:~:et:~:::;,,:tt~~

~::::;o,o:.t:::.,c::c;;::

to testify and the truth to say in

::lt~:
plai=tiff:

~::~;~~..~.~~~.1~~.u:J.;

...

behalf of the Defendant

in the prosecution of the Common-

},q? ~~;z;;;;;:z :

a~ai~

:

who stands charg1.-J;:': and indicted for a felony
mi;sdeniean01· .
.J.lndthis ........:::;~·····shaU
not omit uncler the penalty of £100 . .J.lnd have then
and there this Writ.
Jili'.'i~~SS,
..'J..:e..o~~'t./i.IZJ;~
..... , Clerl~ of our scticl Co trt, at the Court Hoitse, the

of~ .19,~a~.z;:r;;::::w;::.::

j.J.!i!ay

News~Record. Hllrrisonbur.(!. Va.

L

�'

~~
,...______

~
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�You are hereby com,1nanded to summon ...........................
.

:~c~·

2~
~o::et:~,~::;,r:::~

. ·:-. -_

............................................................................
.

::~:;c,o:.t::.
~o::J:l
..~~.°.::::;~~~
...
,c::c::: ...

~.'1-~1
~o~:J /

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Defendant

in the prosecution of' the Common-

:•~uh,
plaintiff,
againit¥•~·········••····
:•················•:·•
....•.........•..
=
who stands chargeo/~vith and indicted f'or a felony

misdemeanor

•IJ.ndthis ...........~..........shall not omit under the penalty
ctnd there this Writ.

/:lk:•:;
~~

of' £10~-

.IJ.nd have then

;;ji :::::::~:u,·
said
Court,
attheCour-::::::i:::
................

News-Record, Harrisonburg, Va.

.

......................-&lt;--&lt;-....,.._~"'"'

..........
, Cler le.

�~-~-1

~~

�In the Name of the Commonwealth

of Virginia :
To the Sheriff of Rockingham

You are hereby commanded

to sum,1non ..........................................................................................
.

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit
House thereof,
to testify

at l0o'clock,

Cou:r~.!I/_'
Joclcingham

aff'''.~'·.

CJ::.n:f.'!f
,~a; the

Courb

of .. ........~...... 19 .....

3/

a. m., on the .. ~.dciy

and the triith to say in behalf of the Defendant

~eaith, p!ain,,ff,

County, Greeting:

in the prosecution

of the Common-

2£!···~•···•···•·············
:··.

who stands chat!;;'e with and indicted

for a felony

rnisdemecmor .

.11.ndthis ....... ..............................
shall not om,it under the penalty
and there this Wri .

of £100 . .11.nd have then

i21!;:;·J,~r.sw1rze:;l!a~r:~'.'~~

�I hereby accept

service

of the within

summons.

(

q__

~~~ 'f !

~~
l

'\)

'

~

~1

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virgini
You, are hereby com,m,andecl to su,m,mon ........
.

·····································••1••·····•·························;····················-···········································

to appear before the Judge

of the Circu,it Court of. Rockingham

Hou,se thereof, at 10 o'clock, a. m., on the ......

ounty,

M.............
day of ............................
·.......... 19 ....d- /

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Defendant

in the prosecution

~••uh,
p:in'.•~f,
afninst
;~l!!~·····
who stands charged wit

at the Court

and indicted for a felony

misdenieanor

of the Common-

...•......
_·········
.•••

.

.11.ndthis........... .
......shall not omit z1,nder the penalty of £100 . .11.ndhave then
ancl there this Writ.
Wi ness, ..................................................................
, Clerlc of ow· said Co rt, at the Court House, the

/ ;--·····~ y of ..............~ ........l9 ..
..... .........

?.,(,

Neivs-Record. Horrisonbur,1!,Va.

ye r of th Commonwenlth.
................................................
, Clerlc.

��You are hereby comm,anded

to sumnwn ................................................
...........................................................................
.

·······················································•··········7~···•···•·····•······•········•·············•··

to appear before the Judge of the Circu,it Co~Roclcin_gham
House thereof, at l0o'cloclc,

County, at the Gour

a. m., on the ....................................
day of ....~.,

to testify and the truth to say in behalf of the Defendant

in the prosecution

..........19 ......./
of the Con7,mon-

=oalth::za,nt'f~:
.."~"'=••••i?-ef?~•····················
•···················
who stcincls chm~ d with and indicted for a felony
.11.ndthis ..............
:.~
an,d there this Writ.

misdemeanor

............shall not omit under the penalty

!-/·~~;.::
::·::::::::~;;z:::
..·...·~·;£},

.

of .£100.

c~~erlc of ow· said ~~oii:·~r:; :::

.fr-.............
·-·····

News-Record, Harrisonburg,

Va.

C

✓.I.nd

have then

:::::::::l::~

��</text>
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                  <text>This collection encompasses all criminal court cases adjudicated in Rockingham County from 1778 to 1971, spanning nearly two centuries of legal history. The records offer a comprehensive view of the county's criminal justice system, including charges ranging from petty theft and assault to more serious offenses like murder. Each case provides unique insights into the legal proceedings, punishments, and societal norms of the time, reflecting how local attitudes toward crime and justice evolved over the years.&#13;
&#13;
Beyond the legal aspects, these records also shed light on the social, cultural, and political environment in Rockingham County, including the impact of historical events such as the American Revolution, the Civil War, and the civil rights movement. Researchers will find cases involving enslaved individuals, early policing practices, and the enforcement of social and moral codes, offering a window into the daily lives and struggles of past residents. The collection serves as a valuable resource for understanding the community's response to crime, the development of legal institutions, and the broader historical context shaping the attitudes of crime in Rockingham County.&#13;
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                  <text>Rockingham County Criminal Court</text>
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                  <text>1778-1971</text>
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                <text>1931</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. J.R. Hayden</text>
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                <text>Felony</text>
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                <text>Defendant charged with felony murder.</text>
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                    <text>COMMON "" LTH OF VI RGI NIA ,
COUNTY OF ROC KI NGHAM, to - wit:
I n the Ci rcu it Court of s a i a. Co unt y :
The g rand juro rs i n and f or the b ody of s aid
county of Roe k i ngham an

n ow attendi ng sa i d. Court at i t s

June term , 192'7, up on tDe i r oa t hs d.o p r esent that J . W.

dre ·1s

a nd. Ann i e Andrews , \' i tt i n one ·year next prior to the findi ng
of t h i s indictme nt , i n sa i d county of Rocking am , d i d unl aw full y manu.f:;.cture ., se ll , offer , keep , s tor e and. exp os e f or
sale , give awa'' , t~nsport , di s p ense , s oli cit , advert i se a nd
rec eive orders f or ardent sp i ri ts , against the p eace a nd di g n ity of t h e Commonwealth o f

i r gi n ia .

The jurors a f oresaid. , , up on t he ir oaths a f oresa i d ,
do furthe r present that J . W. An drew s anc1

nni e Andrew s , withi n

on e year next pr i or to the finding o f th i s i nd i ct ment , i n the
s aid. count y of Roe i ngham , d.id. unl awfu lly h ave i n t he ir p os sessio n ardent spi rit s , a ga i nst t he peace anr di gn i ty of t'e
Commonweal th o f Virg i n ia .
Th e jurors a f ore sa id , up on tl1e ir oaths afores a id. ,
d.o furthe r present t hat J . ; • -1.n dr ews and.

nni e Andrews , Y. ith i n

one year next p rior to the f i nd. i ng o f t h is i n dictment , i n th e
s aid county of Ro ckingham , did unl wfully rece i ve ardent sp i r i ts ,
a gainst the pe ace and. di gni ty of th e Commonwealt h of Vi r g in i a .

Th i s i ndi ct ment i s f ound on the te st i mony of H.
B. Hooke , Walter

• Thurber, P . Coffey ,

nd. Samuel Ba userman ,

wi tnes s es sworn i n Court a nd sent befor e the gr and. jury t o
g i ve e v i dence .

�'&gt;

v-

B . I.

ommonw eal t h
v) I nd i c t me nt

J . \'! . a nd. Ann i e An dr ews

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.,
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.

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Co,7tr:1onw ealt h r s At t orney
D.

�Arrest Warrant
COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA, } TO WIT:
ROCKINGHAM COUNTY,

l

J-v' c /J,.·~ ( ~.
Whereas, '-# /(J. &amp;/2. '
To

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a Constable of said County:

of the said County, has this day made

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complaint and information on oath before m~
that

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s.. . . .- Ld a Justice of the said County,

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f the said Coun y, on the--4----J..--=..__,___ _

These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to apprehend and bring before me, or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said- - - - - -answer the said complaint and t
mon

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w. And you are required to sum-

Z

to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said offence.
Given under my hand and seal this.___/J'.

t,2..

-

day of__.~~=:;;:;::;z..- - - - -., in the year 19.2:?
1

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No. 38

NEWS-RECORD CO ., HARRISON~

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J.P. (Seal)

�,,,~:
Commonwealth
vs.

} Arrest Warrant

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�Arrest Warrant
COMMONWEAL TH OF VIRGINIA, } TO WIT:
R OCKINGHAM COUNTY,

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To~
Whereas,

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~,aConstableofsaidCounty:

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_thffaid County, has this day made

complaint and info~mation on oath before m~
that

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a Justice of the said County,

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These are therefore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia, to command you forthwith to appre' or some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said- - - - - - -

to appear and give evidence in behalf of the Commonwealth, on the examination touching the said offence.

t?

Given under my hand and seal this- d_,,.....
__

No. 38

N EWS-RE CORD

co ..

H ARRISONBUR l

A.

�Commonwea lth

} Arrest Warrant

vs.

~ - ~~

Executed the within warrant by arresting
and delivering tl1 e body of

"'-

C v t ~ /u

A . . , .. t

···· ·· ---- ·--· -- ······· ·-·----········ ··~
I

beforel/L~ -'--~ a Justice J/Rockingh m County, and b
moning the within named witnesses in person,

&lt;Ms L~ .doy o f . ~·········· "?_?

.ll. .W . }t. ~~---·(q···~- 6
- o.n~~

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�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You are hereby conunanded to summon ..

-·· · · · ··• • ·7Jl-,;2t::;J•cf(f~iz0.·.·.• ••
to a ppea r before the Judge of the Circuit Court of
House thereof~ at 10 o'clock, a. m., on the...

oclcingham

../ /........... ... a,y of

ty, at the Court

....... £..L/ .. ... 19.Cl()

the tr th to say in behalf of the Commonwealth against. . . . .............. .. .

...'. ............ f)······Y=·······~
who stands charg

.......~.&amp;.~

with and indicted for a"frd:ong

.... .... .

.~ ~...

misdemeanor .

.11.nd this~ ..... . ..... -···
... shall not omit under the penalty of £100 . .11.nd have then
and there this Writ.
L./.J.CI{'BUR.N, Clerk of our sa,icl Gour , at the Cou,rt House, the
Witness,

/0 . . . da,y of

.~

News-Record, Harrisonbnrll, Va.

'···· ·• •J

19:;;z ..

£~.:;;t

yea,•of~

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wi t hin

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by de11vermg

ummonsto,,z;f..t_ ~

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truevo py o f

the

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............In perso n .

.

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COMMONWEALTH

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.,,.C.--·

i·

'

vs -

-I• ir. and )
llisdem~anoiAnnie Andrews

J

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t "\) ) - / t '1., . Al L✓ , -~

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!

ll

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£

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�</text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>1927</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>I

-

In tne Cirdu i t Co1.1i-t of St.id Coun tJ:

1'he grand juror s in and for t he body of said Count y

of 3oc~~ ingham , and now atten ding said Court at its

:..pril

/

s
term, 1920 , u1&gt;011 their oaths do 1)l'ese nt that J . V/. Javin
t.ie11 t,
withi _one year next prior to the findi ng of this i11dic
factu. re,
ill the saidC ow1ty of Roci~ ingham , did unlaw tully rnanu
sell , offer , kee-..) , store and

e2 •.1.Jose

for sale, sive away,

s
tra::1s 1)ort, dis)e 1se, solia it , acive rtise u.11d recei ve order
0

for a.rd en t S1.&gt;iri -us, aga1n st tb e peace and a.igni tJ -of the
Comm onwea l th of Vh·g inia.

:L1his ind.ic t · ient i .s fou11d. 011 the testiL 'lony of

1

w. .r. Rexro de , E.
1

J. :!Jilla rd·, and

~1~11L

sworn in Cmu:t and se11t befor e the grand
evide nce.

S:1a:7.H1 r, witne sses

jury to give

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there i s now in th e pos sess i on 8f the

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· _ub.11ti t,; of c i.der , t o - wi t: Ab out 17

S er i f f of

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7

.~ in!i.· 1·-t,0' more t han 1 per c. ent um al c ohol br vo l ume ,
.' barrels , con t ·2
h e.vi 1 &amp; been es t abl i s hed t ha t t he ccus ed :t: d be en
' nd i t

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di SQ " 1s i n g c:.. n d gi v i n g t he s1.:i.r.1e e. vra y , c o :i..t ra ry to 1 v1 ,

u d c onv i ct e d r.

e r e f or ' ~nd

110

ppear e d rra.k i ng

one h ving

n

cle.i m to si~r,1e • t h,,_e ; Co ur t ci oth declare t he SctJ:1e c o ntr band. and
as

S\J. (fil

f orfei t ed

t he Co mmo nwealt h .

0

r.ih e Court f u t her or d.ers the same to be turn ed over
to t he

tt or ney Gen eral fo r such

may d e em 1) roper us

ction

and rlisposi t i on as he

rovid.ed by l· w.

\' IE~:'.:;U.20 J J .

u.

Baus e r 1.

11 , 1

s si s tan t t o the , tt o r ne y

General, appeared be 1 or e the Con.rt , and r equested -th 1 t

S9

id

c on tr band. be dest ro, ed by the Sheri ff of .,oc kingh m County in the
pr e se nc e of tvro v,i tne S"" es in s uch a r.l3.llne r so t' , t s a r.1e c an not
b e used i n t he L~nufuc tm~ e 01" in t ox icants or &amp;.ny other purpos e ;
he con t ain ers

t ha t t he , .-.e .:.-C c sale of
t her for ove r t o

he.

t or ne y . .,- ene ral , and 1,=ke r e1, ort of h is

ction t o the nex t ter n of this Cout t ;
Court t r&amp;.u s1.1i t a co py of
order ,

to t he

ment of Cour t .

nd t urn t he , oney r ec eive d.

Std ·

re 1,o r t ,

t he.t the Clerk of t h is
&amp; 1013g

v;i th

copy of this

rohi b ition dep r t ::ien t of the Stat e upon

j oun -

�-•

,

-----•.
- ---~

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�Q,uantit7 of liquor destroyed , und r orde r entered on the f i rst
day (Aug . 20th, 1 9 23.) of t he August term o r Cirt,u i t Court of Rocki ngh.-

County , Vii-g 1n 1a , on the 17th day o f September , 1923 , by the

Sheri t t _ot sai d county , i n t he p r ~senee or D • • Earman, Commonwealth ' s At t .orney and. of F . J . Argenbri ght , Just i ce

or

the Peace

a i d County.

for

~

No. ot Gallona

e

?40 or 16 bb l s .

J ame s J' :vina ,-

10

Kemper &amp; Robert Crawford , l still and
B. D. Pence ,

2

Robert

l/2 pin t.

,10 u 1)r ·-~ ,

l s ', ill ~ anc1

Art i e Re e dy,

Oaburry ·ou.'bery ,

••

,.

l/2 gal-.

••

••

3 1/2 gala .

ditto, and

Buati oe Leake aiid Grov r Rigglt::ma.n , ditto ,

E. L. Atkins ,

",I'

I

t· .

·

..l/4 pi nt

..
"

l./4 pint ,

Harry Wh1 1aQ'er,

Isaac Wean ,

l

Sam Co ffinan ,

O

·l/2..,gal .
~

l l/4 gals .

l ati 11 ,

Gilbert Lawson ,

14 g e.l -s . lilOonahine ,

Unknown. p e r s on ,

2 l/2 g al •

Arch. Law on ,

l pint,

Dennis Dhiflett ,

l /2 gal .

•

• GlAWl t

G~o.

:a.

.

Ra r1·1 aon an.d Susi e .La y on ,

l

p i nt ,

l

pint •

S

pi1 ts ,

Bece i ved rrom Cllie t of Polic e f or the
City of lfa rrieonb.ur g ~ t he tollonng
qua.~t 1tie $ of liquo r:
John Huttman.,

Vill Cl!lry ,

l /2 pint ,
1/2 "

Elie. Havrkins .,

1
l

•
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.roe

1/2

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Roy A:r atrong ,
Fra zie r ,

wll &gt;~
She r iff of Rockingham County.

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�In the Name of the Comm onwea lth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rocking ham County, Greeting :

to appear bef ore the JuclJe of the Ci1'cu,it Cou,rt of Roclcil ijham, County
, at t h e Conrt

f

House thereof , at 10 o'clock, a. m., on the

to t,st,fy and the tn/

t°,J;J

P-:-/

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clay of

..

ry

.19.~~

~ e Commo nwealth ngain, t

who stnncls charjec l with nnrl indicte d f or a f elony misdem eanor
.
.11.ncl this. ...
. . .shc1,U not omit wicler the penaJty of£ 100.' .11.nd hnve then
ancl there this 1V rit.
J!Vitness, J. F . B L.11. CKB URN, Cler le of our sttirl Cou rt, at the
Coitrt House, the
'Z,/ ...day of .. ~
., 19~3, and in the 11/-·· th yew· of the .Conun onwenl th .

~

#~uf! . . . . . .____,

Clerk

News. Record, Horrisonb11 rM, Va.

��In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County , Greeting:

You are hereby com,manded to sum,nwn.

to rippear before the Ju,dge of the Circuit Court of Rockingham, County, at the Coiirt

:

:~.::t:::.:·i:~~::,;:, ,,,:~:=.:::,::,,C - -

19

0
: : : : : : : : :, :

~,,

:·a ~..: •: •.: : : • •:•:•:..:• ···• · •· ··•· ·

::::·:·: : : : 1~:.·:w :.:.

who sfa::a,s chcu.ffew~tl~ ;i~~ ~,~~icted for ct felony

1nisdem,eanor .

.Jl.nd this . .~ .. .. .shall not omit under the penalty of £100 . .Jl.nd hcwe then
cind there this Writ .
1Vitness, J. F . BL.Jl.CKBUR.Jv: Clerk of our said Court, at the Cou,rt House, the

,7,/

.day

of =J ;

News-Record, Ha rrison burt , Vo .

,19-"'-!;µatt::;:;z'tl"Commo~w;::::

��In the Name of the Commonw ealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Gre eting :

You, are h ereby c01nm,ande d to siim,nion ..

to appear bef'ore the Judge of' the Circiiit Court of' Rockingha m Coiinty, at the Coiirt
19. ~ ..f ·
...dciy of .. . ~ /
H.oiise thereof, at 10 o'clock, ci. m., on the ... P:-: /

to testij'y ancl the tnith to say in behalf' of' the Commonwe alth a.g a,inst.
················ 1 ········ ·· ·······················~ ··········· ·······················. ······················ ··

····••-···················

who stan

- --uJ .

.................................

ch a rgecl wi

i

~

···························' ··················

..... ..... .

a nd inclicted f'or ri -fituny

miscleniecin or .

sha,ll not omit nnder the pennlty of'£ l 00. .11.ncl hnve then
·. .
.11.ncl this. ~
rincl there this Writ .
lVitness, J. F. BL.11.CKBUR.N, Clerlc of onr said Court, at the Cou,rt House, the
th yenr of the Conimonwer,1,lth .
19~, cuid in the
dny of ..

If . .

??J.7 ,

14.z .

. .
News-Record, Harrisonburg. Va .

- ~~

, Clerk.

�1-w·/ ~

�STATE NORMAL SCHOOL
HARRIS ONBUR G, VA.

CHEMICAL LABORATORY

REP ORT OF ANA LYS IS

············· ····················suB
THE SAMP LE OF ......... ·······•·············································
................................... ........ ............. ................. ............. .............

MITTE D BY

................... FOR THE DETER MINAT ION

OF .......................... •...................................................................

.................................................... SHOW S THE

FOLLO WING ANALY SIS :

REMA RKS :

OING ANALY SIS IS CORR ECT TO
I HEREB Y CERTI FY THAT THE FOREG

f :.~. . . ... ..,-.:., ·,· ··
X . .&lt;[;;d.
/j.. . . . . ......t/..J..

THE SEST OF MY KNOW LEDGE .

~

DATE .....

. ... .

�·"

�STATE NORMAL SCHOOL

.,..

HARR ISONB URG, VA.

CHEMICAL LABORATORY

RE PO RT OF AN AL YS IS

..............................
THE SAM PLE OF .................... ..........
.....................................................................
OF ........................................ ...................

..................... ............... SU BM ITTE D

BY

DET ERM INAT ION
................................................. FOR THE

.............................. ............................. ..........

................. SHO WS THE

FOLL OWI NG ANA LYSI S :

L

REM ARK S :

COR REC T TO
FOR EGO ING ANA LYSI S IS
I HER EBY CER TIFY THA T THE

THE BEST OF MY KNO WLE DG~

DATE ......

~

?,.................. ...

........

~

192.~ .

···
······ · ~ •¾ c v s·,

��COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA,
..C.ouhtY. .................. of ..... Ro.ck ina;h.am............................. , To-\Vit:
To the ... -8b.eri.f.f .......... of said ....CQ.1,.m:tY. •......... :
\Vher eas ..........................W.~... T.,....R.exr.ocie."!'.. ······························· ·- ··········•·····of the said ...C(#mt.y
of ...... .¢,0.}in,t'i/. ..B.o.c.k.in.hJ,WL

............... has this day made complaint and information on oath

before . m e,................... J.~ .. .W.• .. Xeit.er. ............................., a J us lice of the P eace of said ..... Co.unt.~
that he has cause to believe and does b elieve tha t ardent spirits are being manufactured or stored
for sale, barter, gift, or use, in violation of law, in a certain dwelling house or outbuildings,
situate in the. pr.emi.seef.. .. J.•...W'. • ... J.avins. ............ and in th e County of Rockingham, Virginia,
and occupied by ............the...s.aid .. J. .....W. .....J.e,v:i.n.g ........... .
These ar e, ther efore, in the name of the Commonwealth of Virginia to command you forthwith to search said buildings for ardent spirits and their containers, and bring the same and th e
person in whose posses.sion they are found before m e or some other Justice of the said ............... .
to answer the said complaint and to be further dealt with according to law.
Given under my ha!1d this ..... !th.day of.. .......May......I~.2.3 .................:........., 1 ~

.

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Received of the Clerk of the Circuit
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ori_tinal papers in the c1,bovecase.

,

·······•····--··-······················-······-·

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                    <text>CO.,.Il,iONW?J LTH

F VL~GLJ IA,

COUN'i1Y OF ROCKIHGH..l,. .I, t o-w it :

Cou nty :
In t he Circr ni t Cou rt of sa. id
he bod y of s aici. Cou nt of Jo ckThe gra nd jµr o rs in and for t
, upo n
urt at its .Peb r t1ar y ter [1, 192 4
Co
d
sai
ing
end
tt
a
now
t
arn'
ing ham
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d
of th iE, ind ictm ent , .i..n the s ai
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fin
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to
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rio
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ly ma nuf act u re, sel l, of f er , k
ful
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of the Commonwe a l th of Vir Bin
a.nd d ign i t
ir oat hs afo res ai d d o fur the r
The jur ors afo res aid upo n the
r
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and
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tha
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sp iri t s , ag&amp; ills t the
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day of_ __~ ~ - - --

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BE IT REMElVIBERED tha t on the __

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ed th emselves to be inrall y and r esp ecti ve]y acknow ledg
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and
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is to say : the said
man n er and form foll owing, that
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deb ted to the
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c---~---____ ______ _____ __________ Dolla rs
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tes, and the said __ _____ ______ __ ____

ted Sta
good and law ful mon ey of the Uni
in the su

land s a.nd tenemen ts, and they
thei r sev eral goo ds and cha ttel s,
r esp ecti vely mad e and levi ed of
obli gati on, and also wai ved any
r Homeste ad E xem ptio n as to this
thei
of
efit
ben
the
d
aive
w
·
lly
era
sev
und er this r eco gniz ance with
ility to the Com mon wea lth aris ing
liab
any
rge
ha
disc
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t
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or
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clai
lth of Vir gin ia if the said
Sti t e, to th e use of the Com mon wea
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bon
the
from
d
che
deta
s
co;; ron

-- - - - - - --- --- - - - -_(/_l / .W ~ ~--- - - ---

e of the
- shall mak e default in the performanc

con diti ons und erw ritt en.

/r /" f! J! '~ ~

nd __
ance 1s s uch tha t if th e above bou
The con diti on of the abo ve r eco gniz
r e the Circ uit
o and sha ll per son ally app ear befo
---d
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?wherea concerning a certain_ ~ ~ ... '."_"
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and then and there a
stan ds cha ,ged, and shall not
of th e said _

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of no
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the
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dep art thence wit hou t
e and virt ue.
effect, othe rwi se to r ema in in fu ll forc

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the day and y;a r first • ~
Taken and acknowledged befo re me,
- - --- -- -- --- - -- --- -- - --- -- ~ ~ ~

-

�...

�Commonwealth of Virginia, 1T
•t·
Rockingham County, j o-w i ·
BE 1T

R EMEM BERE D

/lj. --~
came befor e me

£ ~-~ -------- 192 /;,t------ ----

that on the - _,/J /- --- &lt;lay of_ __ _

~

c_ -~ d _4.,4

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!Jrwl?2~------·_____ ___________Jp ~ ~ ____

of the said count y of Rock ingha m, and sever ally and
r espec tive~y acknowledg rd them selves t o be indebte d to the Commonwe alth of Virg inia, in mann
er and fo rm following, th at is to say : the said
-- - - - --- ~ ~ ___ ____ _______ _____
______ ______ _____ _______ _________ _in th e sum of
~
____ :_~_- ~
/
- _____
_____~
__________
___ ___ __________ _________ ___ ________ _____ ___ __ Dolla
rs

_re- '

.

good and la'wful money of t he United State s, and
the said __ ~ - -- - - - --- - ----- - ------~ - - - -- -in tl~ sum~

Dolla rs of like good and lawful ~

Y, to be
r espec tively made and levie d of their sever al good
s and chatt els, . lands and t enem ents, and they
sever ally waiv ed the benefit of their Hom estea d Exem
ption as to this oblig ation, and also waiv ed any
claim or r ight to disch arge any liability to the Comm
onwe alth arising unde r this r ecogn izance with
coup ons detac h ed from t he bond s of this State, to th
e use of the Commonwe alth of Virg inia if th e said

£ / - ~ - - - -- --- - - --- -- - - -- - - - --- - shall make default in the perfo nnan ce of the
cond itions unde rwrit ten.

The condition of the above r ecognizance is s uch that
if the above
·--- - ----- -- ----- - - -- - ---- - ----- - - - - ---- --- ---- -do

a_____

Cour t -0.f R ockin gham on the __

bound_ ,f/-~

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and shall per son ally appe ar befo r e the Circu it

da.y of .J.he. __f}JA __4/ A_~ --- -- -- - - - - --- - - - - - ~

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ia,sf~ ,-l3AAeii+HH;g_ .,t:AA
ke =-~::--:-=-:_-=rt
tl11'.avy~otr=--::-::-::-:-:====

-- _____________ _192 ~ , at the Cou rt-ho use there
of,

and then and ther e answer the Commonwe alth of Virg
inia concerning a certa in_ ~ ~-wher eof the said __

_fl_J _, ___________-------__ _____ _____________

stand s charged, and shall not

t1cpa rt thenc e witho ut the leave of saic Cou rt, th
en the above r ecogn izance shall be void and of no
effect , other wise to r emai n in fu 11 force and virtu e.
T aken

��•t·
Commonwealth of Virginia, lT
Rockingham County, j o-wi ·

BE)~ ~El'1 ?.iERED that onit ~l.,_!:t, ___ Jay of___~

---w- ---- -192 J.{, ___ __ __ __ __

--1~-&amp;2~,J&amp;J &lt;~

-fkut_~ _/IJJ~&amp;n,_, ________ _
--------_-- Cud~.'tJ ~-f flL ~

JL

came before me ____ __ _

of th e said county of Rockmgham, and severally and r espective;Jy acknowledged themselves to be m-

,--

r.k:l1- ,-~•

de, : : , ~ mmonweaJth of

--- - - - --------------

~

,o/r and form
Virl n2J ,,m
-

following, tl,at is to say , the said

_✓-£1~ _W_j_ r_f:~---------- ----------111

the sum of

-

good and lawful money of th
iu the sum o,f_ ______

&amp;1t,e_ __

respectively made and levied of tlieir several goods and chattels, lands and tenements, and they
severally waived the benefit of their Homestead E xemption as to this obligation, and also waived any
claim or right to discharge any liability to the Commonwealth arising under this r ecognizance with
coupons detached from t~ e bJ1ds of) his State, to th e use of the Commonweal~h of Vir~in~a if the said

________________________ -~

-f~ A_/,_,1,;i

_L ____ _ _

I ~~ ~~7

.

shall make default m the pe1fo1mance of the

conditions underwritten.

effect, otherwise to r emain in fu]l force and virtue.

/

_fl! ----------

��In the Name of the Common wealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

You r,1,re hereby com,mande d to summon . ..... .

·.- :~ ,

······· · ················ · ·····-·· · ······ ·········-······-····

:~
•.

...

....,,o
.· ..·.·..·.•.·. ·7.· ·.···········:··············
.·· · · · .·ff
-4.
.~

°' .

·······

~~
5/;:. ~~
..

to ripperir before the Ju,dfe of the Circuit Court of Roclcinfha ni County, at the Conrt
House thereof, at 1 0 o'clock, ci. m., on the
..Jr. ~ c l a y of.
19. ;,,,.,'fto testify cmd the tru,th to say in behalf of the Coninionwe alth a._ gninst...

'??J ~ .

- ~~~~

. ;h~ ;. :~

who strinds charged with rind indicted f or n f~
. m,isdemean o1·.
.11.nd this . .. ~
shall not omit wuler the penalty of £ Z00. .11.ncl hnve then
cmcl there this Writ . /
·w itness, J. F. B L.11. CKB URN, Cler le of our sa,id Court, at the Cou,rt Hoiise, the
.U... dny of'. ... ~~ ., 1 9
and in tlie 14-Jr:::th year of' the Conimonwe nlth.

~Y,-

.. .. ......... ........... ....
News.Record, Har rison burQ, Va .

........ , Clerk.

�'1/?

.

�In the Name of the Commonwealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff of Rockingham County, Greeting:

to appenr before the Juclje of the Circuit Cou,rt of Rookinjhrnn County, at the Cou,rt
Ho1ise thereof, at 10 o'ofook, a . m ., on the ....... ..'?. .~

day of

7~

. 19 -?: . ,'-f

to testify ancl the tru,th to say in behalf of the Commonwenlth a,J ainst...
........ ....

... /Jj ~ . . . ~~
who stnnds ohnrgecl with nnd inclioted for a / 'elon y

111,isdem,eanor .

.. ..shall not 01n,it iincle1· the penalty of£ Z00. .Jl.nd hnve then
.JI. nd this . ....~
ancl there this Writ. /
1Yitness, J. F. BL.JI.CKBUR.N', Clerk of our sa,icl Court, at the Coiirt House, the
.~

day of. ~~ ., 1 9~...'/; and in the 14 ... 'ir"ih year of the Commonwerilth .

. . . jy.-:1. . . .8£ . . .~~ ,

News- Record . H&lt;1rrisonb11r~. Vc1.

u

Clerk.

��rrHE COMMON,VEAL TH OF VIRGINIA.
1'0 THE SHERIFF OF ROCKINGII AM COUNTY, GREETINGS:
We command you, that you take .. -~ ~ - ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - if he be
found within your baili-wicik, and him safely keep, so that you nave his body forthwith before the
Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Court House thereof

IJIL ___ __ ______________ _

to answer us of a certain _ ~- ~ - - - - w h e r e o f he stands
indicted.
And have then and there this Writ.
at the Court House the

1

th e Commonwealth.

Witness J. F. Blackburn, Clerk of our said Court

-----/-f_"::_ _day 0L_f~7-- -----, in the l~_r;ear of

- :11~ ~~-~

Clerk.

�.

coM i f ONvVEAL~r H

vs.

�rrHE COMMON,VEALTH OF VIR GIN IA.
TO THE SHE RIF F OF ROC KTN GHA lll COU
NTY , GRE ETIN GS :

vVe conm1arnl you, that you take ___

,~_wt¼~~~------ ------------

if he be
foun d with in your baifrwiok, and him safel y keep
, so that you have his body forth with befo re the
Circ uit Cour t of Rock ingh am Coun ty, at the Cour
t Hous e there of ~--- ---- ---- ---- ---- . (}. • • ' J
to answ er us of a certa m
_~
-~
l':- _________ wher eof he stand s
• • • • • A -• -

,,,.-

indic ted.
And have then and there this ,Vrit .

Witn ess J. F. Blac kbur n, Clerk of our said Cour
t

tt__~ ---· ___ ------, in the / _~_e-::_ year of

at the Cour t Hous e the _____ [/- ---~ -- day of_
__

1

the Commonwealth.

----P-~-----

Cler k

�'

C&lt;&gt;Ml\fONV\TEAL TH
VS.

I

J

�In the Nam e of the Com mo nwe alth of
Virginia:
To the Sher iff of Rock ingh am Coun ty,
Gree ting :

You are here by com ma,n (led to sum,m,on
....... ........ ........... ................... ......................... ...........

u_J

.

.

.

.

-u)

........................... ..

. .

to appe ar befo re the Jiicl ge of the Circ uit
Cou rt of Roc king ham Cou nty, at the
Cou rt
Hou,se, at l 0o'c lock , a.m .,on the

.. ~ .

. to testi fy cind the tr.iit h to say in beha lf of
the
weci lth, Plai ntiff ', nga insL .

J

~ ~ --19$ {, 7

defe ndan t in the pros er:ut ion of the
Com mon -

. ...................... ... ...... .. .... ... ...

.of~d~~ ~
·And this

day of

~ .

........ . Defe nda nt......

.sha ll not omi t u,nd er the pena,lty of £10
0. And have then
a,nd ther e this W~
Witn ess, J. F. BLA UKB URN , Cler
k of' ow· snid Cour t, at the Co1,ir t Hou
se, the ·
ilciy of'
19'1-,, . , and in the J4- -~·- -th year of the
Com mon wea lth.

T. JJ ·~·,

+

¢:; :;f ·

o-¼Q_a_,&lt;!..,\ ~ ... ,

Cler k.

�C -a .4J ~

~~~ .
Jty/r-, .1.u~

�I

•

�• I

�I!

�•

�~__d.,

o/-~~ ~1,2.. 5'

··; JAOK COlffiEY
ROBE.RT

7

/

"WILLI.AMS
. - .

.

ADS

#- fi

~ ~~

InQictment for a
Misdemeanor

COMMO I'11tl EAL TH

'--

--

0
j
;

h

l · 'l,J/

.J -0,

t 1,,!i

/;zl r

. 'l-,

70

I,,~ ,

3D

�</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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          <element elementId="50">
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Jack Conley and Robert Williams</text>
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          <element elementId="41">
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                <text>Misdemeanor; Guilty</text>
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            <name>Contributor</name>
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              <elementText elementTextId="32915">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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                <text>1924</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
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            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="32917">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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                <text>RcPr-box3-063</text>
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            <description>The file format, physical medium, or dimensions of the resource</description>
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            <name>Source</name>
            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="32920">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                <text>JMU Libraries</text>
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                    <text>COMMONWEALTH OF VIRGINIA
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to-wit:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The grand jurors in and for the bo~dy of said
County of Rockingh8.JJ1, and now attending said court at
its April term, 1931, upon their oaths do present that
Jack Knight, in -said County, on or about April 11, 1931,
did unla w:rully sell a bout

1)-,,,..,_ -

£4 ~
{I,_

ardent

spirits 1 a gainst the peace and dignity of the Commonwealth of Virginia.
This indictment is found on the testimony

or

C. W. Smith, William E. Smith, and Howard Hoover.
witnesses sworn in court . and sent before the grand
jury to give evidence.

e O,

�J.---

SALE OF ARDENT SPIRITS
COMMONWEALTH
V

...

JACK KNIGHT

l"~

,~,. ·"~·
·1~

J

A FELONY

A

True Bill
/

D. _
w. Earman,
CoDirrJ.onwealth's Attorney

�Commonwealth of Virginia,
Rockingham Countg, To- Wit:
·

i1
BE IT REMEMBERED, that on the ........ ~ ... .... ..... day of ............. .. •~r
. .-:: ........ ~
J ... c1~1e

:r-

1 nth

i ht

-······~:.~ ..... :':...................... 9 .......................................... ............................. ,

. .

..........................

31 ,
, 19.........

.1~ . _:cDo

pr1nc1 pal and ............................................rnan
.............................. ............................... .

· t'fi
·
SlJef-f'
surety, w h o JUS
L . Dev ier ......................................... .
1 e d to h'1s su ffi c1ency,
came bf
e ore me, .............
.-........ ::-..~. ............................................
0

Bail Co . . i ss ionc r

............................................. ................................................................................................ ..................... , of the said County of Rockingham,
(J . P . or Bail Commissione r)

and acknowledged themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia each in the sum of

.....~'.~-:!?....:.~\l1~
.c~·· ·~·~·····~·:·~·~·~:. . .~.~.=·~···· ~·=·=·:·~··:~::.~.~.:.:::.:.~.~.:.=.=·~·· Dollars,

( $ ......9.9..~.9.9....... ................... ........ ),

to be levied of th eir respective goods and chattels, lands and tenements, for the -..ise of the CommonWe3.lth of Virginia rendered, and they each severally waived their homestead exemption to their recognizance; yet upon this condition:
That if the said ........... .!..c.t.~.1~.~·~····T·.:i..:..~.~1.~.......................... . ............... shall personally appear before
the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, at the Courthouse of said County,..,@~ the .....~..... . ~........ ~ay ,of the
.
~ Otl1
,)'.r i _
'
-·· ·~· ...J'.'J J.1. .... J.....~.;l...............................Term thereof, being
the ................... ~.....day of ................:'."...................................... ·-···········:········,

31

19 .............. , and at such other time or times to which the proceedings may be continued or farther
heard, and before any court or judge hereafter having or holding any proceedings in connection with
the said charge, and then and there answer the Commonwealth of Virginia concerning a certain

.............::1L ·. .e ·:. e.e,. H.o.r .........................................whereof the said ..............! ~~~}f.!.~............~.~?..~.... . ........... ............... . . . ... . . ....stands
charged, and be bound under said recognizance until the charge is finally disposed of or until it is
declared void by order of a competent court, then the above recogniz:mce shall be null and void; otherwise to remain in full force and effect.
IN

WITNESS WHE REOF,

1 8 th
·Jl i 1
I hereunto affix my signature this.........................
day of ....................~.... .....:......

31 .
........................................................................ , 19 ...................

. ...

~

��AYR -

1931

..........

'/b. 10
J OZ)
VS.

0 1'_

fjJ ,s~V

i

W.sdemeanor

(Pro. )

��</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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            </element>
            <element elementId="41">
              <name>Description</name>
              <description>An account of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="10957">
                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
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              <name>Publisher</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="38292">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="49">
              <name>Subject</name>
              <description>The topic of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58023">
                  <text>Prohibition--History</text>
                </elementText>
                <elementText elementTextId="58024">
                  <text>Prohibition--Government policy--United States</text>
                </elementText>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="39">
              <name>Creator</name>
              <description>An entity primarily responsible for making the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58028">
                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="40">
              <name>Date</name>
              <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
              <elementTextContainer>
                <elementText elementTextId="58029">
                  <text>1916-1933</text>
                </elementText>
              </elementTextContainer>
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            <element elementId="43">
              <name>Identifier</name>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58030">
                  <text>Pro001</text>
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              </elementTextContainer>
            </element>
            <element elementId="46">
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Jack Knight</text>
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                <text>sold ardent spirits-1/2 gallon </text>
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                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
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                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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                    <text>COUMONWEA.LTH OF VIRGINIA,
COUNTY OF ROCKINGHAM, to~ it:
In the Circuit Court of said County:
The grand jurors in and for the body of said county
of Rockingham and now attending said Court at its August term,
1928, upon their oaths do present that Jack Snow, who was heretofore on the 14t h day of June, 1927, convicted of violating the
Prohibition laws of the Commonwealth of Virginia in the Circuit
Court of Green County, Virginia, within one year next prior to
th~ finding of this indic t ment, in the said county of Rockingham
J

di~ unlawfully and feloniously receive •. tr~nsport, and have in
his possession ardent spirits, against . the peace and dignity of
the Commonwealth of Virginia.

This ~ndictment is found on the testimony of G. A.
Lawson and W. E. Lucas, witnesses swom in Court and sent before
the grand jury to give evidence.

�T

Unlawfuily receive, etc.
2nd offense
Commonwealth
v .)

Indictment

Jack Snow

1v·Felony
August term, 1928

/

A True Bill:

!h
r/'I

l'b: Fore nan
\'

I

D. ·w. Earman
Commonwealth's Attorney

�~tute nf Ntrgtutu,

1

Qtouuty of ilnrkiugqam.

J

To-wit :

·~
--

TH ESE AR E, TH EREFORE, To command you, in the name of the Commonw ealth, to apprehend
some other Justice of the said County, the body of the said ______ __ ___ _____ __ __
and bring before me,

-~fl-~ ---;, -~----__-ZJ --~---____ __________

to answer the said complaint and to be further

( ,,dealt wit accord",ng to law. And you are also directed to summon __ __ ____ ___ __ __ _______ _________ __ __
( (

J--✓,
-

---

---- -- --

- - - - - - - -- - - - - -- -- - -- ---- - - -- - -- - --- - - -- - - ------- - - ---- - --- - - - ---- - --- - - - - -- -

_- -- ,:,____ , 192

�STAT E OF VIRGINIA -CouNTY

OF

RocKINGHAM, T o-WIT:

I, _____ ___ ___ ______ ________ ______ ______ _____ __ ·--- __ __ ______ , a Justice of the Peace in and for the
County of Rockingham, Virginia, do hereby certify that_ ____ ____ __ _______________ ________________ and
_______ ______ ____ __ -- -- ----- ---- -- -- ---- ----- -- - ______ _________________ _____ . _____ _as his suret ___ _,
have this day acknowledge d themselves indebted to the Commonwea lth of Virginia in the sum of
______ __ ______ _______________ ___________ ______________ Dollars ($ ___ ____ ______ ), to be made and levied
of their goods and chattels, upon this condition: That the said ____ __ ___ ___ __ __ ____________________ __ _
shall appear before the undersigned or the Circuit Court of Rockingham County, on the __ _________ _
day of_ ___________ _____________ ___ ___ __ __ ___ , 192 ·-- -, and not leave hence without leave of the said
Court, to answer the charge in this warrant, or to await the action of the Grand Jury of the said
County upon the within charge.
Given under my hand this, the ______ ____ __day of_ _______ __ ____ __ ___ ________ _, 192 ____ .
- ---- --- -------- - ----- - --- - ------- - --- - - - - -,

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In the Name of the Common wealth of Virginia:
To the Sheriff o f Rockingham County , Greeting:

You are hereby com1nande d to sum,mon ....

to appear before the Judge of the Circuit Cour~

Hou,e thereof, at 10 o'clock, a. m., on the.

.

ckingham

&amp;... . .day of

/4t~, L

the Court

""""T .:.

19~

Comm nwealth a_f!ainst ...... .................................................

who stands charge

ith and indicted for a felony mi,sctenrrn;r w-r.
Ana this ................ ........... ............shall not omit under the penalty of £100. And have then

New,- Record, Harrisonbura, Va.

�I

Ex ec ut ed by de liver i ~ a true copy of the with i n
s ummon to the fow l er ing i n p erso n ,
G.A . Laweo n, &amp; W. E. Lucaa .
thia the 3t h , day of s•pt, 1928.
deputy for C.R. rawley • heri!f
·
L V Y ~ _ _Rockingham, co. Va.

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COMM:OREALTH

vs.
JACK SNOW'

l
}

/

Felony

(Pro.)

2nd

�I

�</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Prohibition Records: Criminal Cases</text>
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                  <text>The first series of the Prohibition Records collection consists of all criminal case records associated with cases brought to the &amp;lt;strong&amp;gt;Rockingham County Circuit Court&amp;lt;/strong&amp;gt; from 1916-1964. Not every individual was indicted for a criminal offense and many were simply judged as misdemeanors. The cases have been separated and arranged by the last name of the defendant.&amp;nbsp;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;br /&gt;For more information on the Prohibition collection, visit the "&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/findingaids"&gt;Finding Aids&lt;/a&gt;" tab in the menu above.</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Courthouse</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County (Va.)--Genealogy</text>
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                  <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court</text>
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                  <text>1916-1933</text>
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              <name>Identifier</name>
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                  <text>Pro001</text>
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              <description>A related resource</description>
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                <elementText elementTextId="58055">
                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/7"&gt;Prohibition Records: Liquor Inventory&lt;/a&gt;&lt;br /&gt;&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/collections/show/6"&gt;Prohibition Records: Affidavits for Ardent Spirits&amp;nbsp;&lt;/a&gt;</text>
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              <name>Is Referenced By</name>
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                  <text>&lt;a href="https://omeka.lib.jmu.edu/erp/items/show/4524"&gt; Prohibition Records Finding Aid &lt;/a&gt;</text>
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                <text>Commonwealth v. Jack Snow</text>
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                <text>Felony; Indictment</text>
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            <description>The topic of the resource</description>
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                <text>Felony</text>
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                <text>Indictment</text>
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                <text>posession ardent spirits</text>
              </elementText>
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          <element elementId="37">
            <name>Contributor</name>
            <description>An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="35665">
                <text>Craig Schaefer, Kayla Heslin, Selena St. Andre</text>
              </elementText>
            </elementTextContainer>
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          <element elementId="40">
            <name>Date</name>
            <description>A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="35666">
                <text>1928</text>
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          <element elementId="47">
            <name>Rights</name>
            <description>Information about rights held in and over the resource</description>
            <elementTextContainer>
              <elementText elementTextId="35667">
                <text>This work has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. (&lt;a href="https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"&gt;https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/&lt;/a&gt;)</text>
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            <name>Identifier</name>
            <description>An unambiguous reference to the resource within a given context</description>
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                <text>RcPr-box7-060</text>
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            <description>A related resource from which the described resource is derived</description>
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              <elementText elementTextId="35670">
                <text>Rockingham County Circuit Court </text>
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            <name>Publisher</name>
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        <name>Snow</name>
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  <item itemId="2927" public="1" featured="0">
    <fileContainer>
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                    <text>ST 1 '.J.' E O.E1 VL'G L I

,

COUUTY OP ROClGI G.1.

, , to-wit:

I n t h e Circui t Court of s a id Count y :

The grand jurors in and for t he body of said Collnty
of Roc kinghM. ana now a ttendin g said Co1rt at i ts
192t.,

Octobe r ter m,

up on t h eir oaths, do pres ent that "Ja ck" Ta ylor iii thin one

year n ex t prior to t he finding of this i ndic t ent, in t he s a id
Coun ty of

'ocking ham , did unlawf ully ma1 ufa. ctu.r e, se 11, off er, keep,

store and expo. e for sale , g ive away , tran sport, dispen se, solici t,
advert ise and receiv e orders for arden t spirits , agains t the peace
and ci.ignit y of the Cor.1E1onweal th of Virg i n ia.

✓

This indi ctme ut is found on the t es timony of Jose ph

Luca s, L. H. Bruce , anQ- ✓
J. W. :B' isher, wi t n esses sworn i n Court and
se nt before t he g ran d. jury to gi v e eviden ce..

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�News-Register Co.,
Harrisonburg, Va.

}c-ommitment.
•

. .. ............was this day f ou;ncl _guilty
of a misdemeanor, for t7
.r~day of

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and

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........ dollars

..cents, the cost of prosecution; and the said

. .. . . ........ , bein_g so convicted, and bein_g now required by me to
pay the said fine and costs, has not paid the 'same, but wholly Jailed to do so :
These are, there/ore, in the na,n~he Com1nonweal h of Virginia, to com-rnand you,

U-..

the said constable, to take the said .
V
._-......,...__..v
.
. ..
, and convey
him to the jail of said county, cind ere deliver hi1n to
keeper thereof, together with
this warrant; and to conunand you, the k eeper of the said jail, to receive the said

. ~~ ~

d

into your cu8tody in the sciidJ c¥l, and him there safely
li -ep, until he sh;,ll ~~ ;aid said fine and costs, or until he be oUierwise discharged by
law.
Given under my hand and seal, this ~
day of, ..
19~
, J.P. [L. S.J
[For th e collection of a fine and costs, a justice may eith er-(!) commit to jail, as in above rorm, or (2) take security
of same
within 30 day s, for which purpose an endorsem ent on the warrant, with date, of the 1rnme of the surety and the a m ou forispayment
sufficient; or (3)
merely certify the fine and costs to the clerk of t he circuit court, who firsts Issue ,i fl. la., and, if it proves inefl·ectual , th en a nt,
capias- see
e, sec's
717-18, amend ed, Acts 1899-1900, p. 544, and Acts 1902-4, p. 605, a nd sec's 719, 7'1:1. In case surety is given, a dd to the judgment the lollowing: Cod
"And ....
. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . thereupon acknowledged hlmsell as surety for the said .. ........... . . . ........... ror th e payment or
fine a nd costs, to
the clerk o f the circ uit court of said county, within thirty d ays from d ate hereo f." For rorm o f mon thly certificate of finessaid
clerk, see Hurst's
Gulde &amp; Manual, p. 207, No. 171. For how and wh en person In Jail for fin e, released, see Code, sec's 4074-5, amended, Acts 1895-6, to
p. 686.]

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Commonwealth of Virginia, lT
Rockingham County, j o-wt ·
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that on the _fld~_day o f _ ~ _________________ l9V ,-----------

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REMEMBERED

came before me--~ ~ ___________

of the said county of Rockingham, and severally and respectivei]y a~knowledgccl themselves to be indebted to the Commonwealth of Virginia, in manner and form following, tha.t is to say: the said

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_______ _ _______ _ ____________________ in the sum of

___ P _________________________________________________________________________________ Dollars
good and lawful money of the United States, and the said __
in the sum ,o L T . ~ - ~ ~~

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------Dolla.rs of like good and lawful money, to be

respectively made and levied of their several goods and chattels, lands and tenements, and they
severally waived the benefit of their Homestead Exemption as to this obligation, and also waived any
claim or right to discharge any liability to the Commonwealth arising under this recognizance with
coupons detached from the bonds of this State, to the use of the Commonwealth of Virginia if the said

---- 1-~--L~-- ---------- -------•ha ll make default in the performance of the
conditions underwritten.
The condition of the above recognizance is such that if the above bound/

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·----~ ~------------------- ------ do and shall personally appear before the Circuit
Court -0.f Rockingham on the __ / _~-=:_day of the ___ ~
thereof, being the __

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of_ __

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___________ l92 '2&gt;, at the Court-house thereof,

and then and there answer the Commonwealth of Virginia conceming a certain_~

of the said- 1~

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-------- ____________________ stands charged, and shall not

depart thence without the leave of said Court, th en the above r ecognizance shall be void and of no
effect, otherwise to remain in full force and virtue.
Taken and acknowledged before me, the day and year first above written.

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ROCK INGH AM

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stable of said County;

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Thes e are therefore, in the nam e of the Com mon
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to apprehend and brin g before me, or some othe r Justice
of the said County, the body of the said. - - -- --

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�In the Nam e of the Com mon weal th of Virginia:

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